The Daily Nebraskan VOL. XXV. NO. 130. THIRTY-SEVEN ARB ELECTED TO SIGMA XI Nebraska Chapter of Science Honor Society Chooses New Members MARVIN NEW PRESIDENT fhreo Faculty Men Honored; Six Are Promoted from Associate to Active Membership Thirty-seven new members wore elected to Sluma Xi, national honor nry scientific resenreh society, at their annual election held April 20. The date of the initiation has not been set. i Dr. II. H. Marvin was chosen presi dent and rrof. E. F. Schramm, vice president at the recent election of officers. Secretary Emma N. Ander son, Treasurer M. G. Gaba and Councillor R. II. Wolcott will retain their offices. The elections: Faculty Trof. Arthur Anderson, Agron omy. Dr. Stanford R. Gifford, Anatomy. Pr. A. James Miller, Pathology and Bacteriology. Promotions John Andrew Cameron, Zoology. Guerdon D. Nichols, Mathematics. Irving Rabkin, Chemistry. Edward II. Stahley, Physiology. Henry I. Stubblefield, Chemistry. Henry Joseph Wing, Chemistry. Associate Graduates Thnnning Anderson, Zoology. George W. Beadle, Agronomy. Lauren F. Busby, Anatomy. George R. Coatney, Zoology. Claude Brownley Cross, Agron omy. Edward Franklin Degeering, Chemistry. Nelson Case Hartford, Physiology. Mary Elizabeth Hartford, Botany. Arthur E. Holch, Botany. Henry Margenau, Physics. Carter Lewis Simpson, Chemistry. Theodore Linsey Steiger, Botany. Marcus Dunlap Weldon, Agron omy. , Edward Hamilton Welmarth, Phy riology. Marion Edward Welmarth, Phy siology. Bessie Fay Whitney, Chemistry. Yen-Meei-Lfn, Chemistry. Associate Seniors Ernest G. Almy, Chemistry. Esther E. Edwards, Zoology. T. A. Filipi, Mechanical Engineer ing. Ruth L. Glover, Chemistry. Taul H. Herron, Zoology. William K. Hackman, Electrical. Engineering. Lucille M. Johnson Chemistry. Henry C. Johnson, Chemistry. Lonald J. Loder, Chemistry. Carl J. Madscn, Electrical Engin eering. Howard M. Parmalee, Chemistry. Wilfred L. Shaw, Zoology. William L. Vastine, Applied Me chanics. Eugene P. Sullivan, Physics. Fred J. Wehncr, Chemistry. Owen L. Williams, Zoology. 1 Leonard G. Werley, Zoology. WILL HOT'BUILD STUDEHT CHURCH Student Center, Home For Pastor, Not Church, To Be Built By Presbyterians Press reports from Omaha indicat ing that the Presbyterians were plan ning the construction of a student church near the University campus, .were laBt night declared by Dr. Dean R. Leland, Presbyterian student pas tor, to be incorrect. The project now nnder way, he said, is for the construction, at the site of the house at 335 North 14 street, now occupied by the ancient languages department, of a student center and home for the student pas tor, to be known as Westminister House. The finished plant will re present an investment of about $30, 000, and a good portion of this has already been raised. "We are hoping to begin construc tion just as soon as school is out this spring and to have the house completed by fall," said Dr. Leland. Six Will Studyla Biological Station Dr. R. H. Wolcott of the depart ment of roology is recruiting students to take work next summer in the Bi ological Station at Puget Sound, Fri day narbor, Washington. There are about six students who are certain of troing, while several others will prob ably attend. Pr. Wolcott represents Bcllingstan State Normal as a member of the "tuff. He will conduct several courses in normal and research work. Engineers Busy Advertising Their Annual Exhibit and Display Week Several Broadcasting Stations To Be Pressed Into Service To Announce Programs for Meetings and Exhi bitions May 3 to 8 Engineers Week at the University of Nebraska promises to be one of the best advertised events of its kind ever held here, according to plans the committee on publicity is making. The engineers' gala event this year is to be held May 3 to 8. During the week prominent men of Lincoln and Nebraska Engineers will speak at special 'convocations and gatherings. The week will be' topped off with the annual banquet, for which speakers have not been announced. Engineers' Night, on Thursday, May 6, will be the annual "open house" of the College of En gineering. All of the engineering buildings will be open to the public and dis plays will be made by all the de partments, including the agricultural engineers and the geology depart ment. Lincoln business men are co-operating and will have window displays advertising the night. Ferguson To Give Talk One publicity stunt that will be usd will be to broadcast a complete program every day from several of Nebraska's largest radio stations. A week before the event announce ments will be sent into the ether from at least a hnlf a dozen radio broad casters, to give people an idea of what Engineers' Week is. Dean Ferguson will give a fifteen-minute talk over KFAB, Nebraska Buick, the latter part of April, during which he will outline the purposes of En gineers' Week. Last year the event brought 0000 persons to the campus to see the dis plays and to attend the convocations, and it is thought that the number will be greater this year. ALPHA KAPPA PSI ELECTS EIGHTEEN Honorary Fraternity in College of Business Administration Picks New Members Eighteen men in the College of Business Administration were elect ed to membership in Alpha Kappa Psi, honorary professional business fraternity, Tuesday. Formal an nouncement of the pledge list was withheld until the scholastic standing of those elected could be verified. The second semester initiation will be held Thursday, April 29, follow ing a banquet at the Lincoln hotel. The election of officers for Alpha Kappa Psi for next year was also held at the recent meeting. Judd Crocker was elected president; Har old Taylor, vice-president; Harold Almy, treasurer; Richard Spohn, secretary; and Merritt Klepser, mas ter of rituals. Plans for the annual Bizad Day, which is to be held the middle of next month were discussed, and a committee was appointed to work with the University Commercial Club in preparation for the college fun fest. The New Members Howard Ahmanson Ted Barger Edward Bing Irving Changstrom Walter Cronk Glen Davis Vernon Fellman Paul James Henry Jorgenson Charles Meehan Harry Moore A. T. Olson Dick Ross Ted Schieffen James Shane William Stockfelt Dean Tunberg Frank Knotek Convicts' Education Furthered by Fund Half a dozen inmates in Wisconsin prisons have been aided in corres pondence study through university extension by a fund collected last gpring and summer by sociology stu dents at the state university, accord ing to Prof. W. H. Lighty, secretary of correspondence study, University Extension division of Wisconsin. Students in Prof. J. L- Gillin's course in "Criminology and Penol ogy" contributed nearly f70 to cre ate the fund after they hud made an inspection trip to the prisons. Pris oners have to pay full rate for all the correspondence - study taken through the University Extension di vision and must work overtime in or der to earn the money. Small portions of the fund are therefore loaned to prisoners wno have .shown that they will continue courses and will benefit from them after their release. Prisoners are ex pected to pay back the money even tually in order to perpetuate the fund. THE UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA, LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, A very Reviews Parade Of R. O. T. C. Regiment The University R. O. T. C. regiment was reviewed at 6 o'clock Wednesday by Chancellor Avery. Pershing Rifles acted as escort comnny to the colors. Colonel Jewett was well pleas ed with the showing last night. "You can say that the boys march ed by with a much better- swing," he said. "The.e has been a mark ed improvement since the last pa rade." The Colonel has written to each of the sponsors, inviting them to attend the parade in their honor next Tuesday. AG CONTESTS ATTRACT MANY Twenty-Eight High Schools in Competition Today and Friday VARIETY OF CONTESTS Entries for the twelfth annual high school students' agricultural contests now include teams from twenty-eight Nebraska high schools and are almost complete, although a few late en tries may be received this afternoon. The following high schools have entered the contest and will compete Thursday and Friday: Albion, Beat rice, Broken Bow, Callaway, Chap pell, Eagle, Falls City, Friend, Gen eva, Hebron, Mead, Milford, Milli gan, Minden, Nehawka, Perkins County high school at Grant, Ran dolph, Rock County high school at Bassett, Stromsburg, Sunflower high school at Mitchell, Tecumseh, York, Cowles, Hooper, Columbus, Fair bury, Holmesville, and Waverly. 175 Contestants The number of individuals entered in the contest now totals over 175, more than was expected by the fa culty of the College of Agriculture who are arranging the contest. Min den high school will be represented by a team of tewnty-five. James Adams, a graduate of the College of Agriculture is the Smith-Hughes in structor in the Minden high school, and is coaching the team. The Sunflower 'high school at Mitchell will help to represent the western part of the state with a team of sixteen boys. Allan Cook, a graduate of the College of Agricul ture in 1924, is coaching the Sun flower boys. Mostly Smith-Hughes Schools The Chappell high school, another representative of western Nebraska, is bringing a team coached by Clyde Walker, their Smith-Hughes instruc tor and also a graduate of the Col lege of Agriculture. In 1920 Walk er competed in the high school con tests as a representative of Waverly and carried off the individual honors of the contest. All of the high schools entered in the contest except one are Smith Hughes schools in which vocational agricultural instruction is given. The Cowles high school is the only one that is not Smith-Hughes but agri cultural instruction is included in its curricula. Agricultural instruction in Ne braska high schools is increasing, ac cording to Professor H. E. Bradford of the College of Agriculture, and the interest in the annual agricul tural contests is growing according ly. Schedule of Contests The schedule for Thursday includes the following contests: Babcack milk tests, egg grading, poultry produc tion judging and woodwork construc tion. The Friday program consists of livestock judging, grain grading and identification. In the livestock (Continued To Page Three) Although It Kept Time Only a Few Monthsy Old Library Clock Remains If you had been a student in the University of Nebraska some thirty years ago you might have been a member of a very dignified and justice-seeking committee which pre sented itself the office of the li brarian one day in the hopio of se curing for the good of fellow stu dents a much needed "luxury." That luxury, as pointed out by this re presentative committee, was a clock, the location of which should be in the main library. Now, this all happened so many years ago that even the purchasing committee has lost record of the cost or definite date of the purchase. At any rate the clocc was placed in the east end of the library, close to the ceiling. It was far from an ordi nsr y clock, and was the result of CHANCE SEEN FOR ANOTHER WORLD RECORD Schulte Gives Crack Quarter Mile Team Drill in Passing Baton LEAVE TODAY FOR DRAKE Huskers Compete Friday and Satur day at Des Moines; Tri color Meet Today Coach Schulte called a halt to any hard work for the track team and devoted his attention to perfecting the baton passing of the quarter-mile relay team yesterday. The chances for another world record arc very good, coaches say, providing a light ning touch-off can be executed. A new combination composed of IIein, Wyatt, Weir, and Locke were doing the passing last evening and there is a possibility of this combi nation running the relay at the Drake meet. Wirsig and Rhodes both cleared 12 feet in the pole vault and were content to let that stand as their mark for the aftei-noon. Rhodes then went down and took a few tries at the high jump along with Joe Weir and was successful in clearing 5 feet, 4 inches. Wind Bothers Distance Men The try-outs Tuesday were spoiled by the wind and the results cannot be taken as the usual time. In the sprints very fast time was frnade, but in the middle and distance runs the wind on the back stretch made fast time impossible. The squad will leave for Des Moines Thursday night in order to be on hand for the preliminaries Friday. The finals will be run Saturday. The tri-color meet which was scheduled for Wednesday was post poned until today. The events will start at 4 :30 o'clock and run on the usual schedule. A new feature of the tri-color meets is the awarding of gold, silver, and bronze medals to the individual who scores the most points in any one event. A place in the Missouri Valley telegraphic meet also entitles one to the medal. There are three meets' left and the awards will be made at the end of the last meet. GEOLOGISTS STUDY BENNET FOSSILS Advanced Paleontology Class Makes Extended Field Trip Wednesday Prof. E. D. McEwan's class in ad vanced paleontology took a field trip to Bennett Wednesday for the pur pose of collecting fossils and identi fying the age of fossils beds. The class was given the experience of a practical application of its laboratory work and of the work expected of a geologist employed to do economic work for a large oil company. The laboratory work in this course has been centering on forms of ex tinct life and the determination of the forms existing from the earliest times, fossils of which are found in the layer or strata farthest down. The geologist, with the knowledge of what ages produced the life whose fossils are of economic value today, can ascertain merely by testing the rock, whether or not valuable pro ducts will be found in that region. Working under actual conditions, the students were much better able to understand these things than in the laboratory. These field trips arc in line with the policy of the geo logy department which has (more graduates in the large companies than any other university, to send out geologists practically, not mere ly theoretically, fitted for their jobs. the latest of clock inventions; it could run eight days without a wind ing, and when its hands reached the fifty minute mark it would inform all the hour. For a time it seemed evident that all trouble was at an end, but such was not the case long, for after a few months its hands re fused to move. Many mechanical de vice were applied but nothing would make that clock tick." Suspicion ran that mischievious students who enjoyed the worij out alibi of "the library clock has made me late" had tampered with its work ings, at any rate it was stubborn in its yield. So today it .stands the same clock grown old, after giving but a month of service. Other clocks, many of them, have been placed beneath it, but it remains undisturbed. 'THURSDAY, APRIL 22, 1926. Five Hundred Ag Students Join in Enthusiastic Farmers' Fair Rally WEATHER FORECAST Thursday: Generally fair. Weather Conditions The trough of low pressure now extends from New Mexico to Minnesota. It has resulted in a few light scattered showers in central Nebraska and in heavier showers in eastern Colorado, New Mexico, and western Texas. It is followed by rising pressure and fair and cooler weather in Mon tanna, western Canada, and the western portion of the Dakotns. Temperatures are well above nor mal in the Missouri and upper Mississippi valleys nnd are rising throughout the eastern half of the country. THOMAS A. BLAIR, Meteorologist. HIGH SCHOOLS SET RECORDS Three New Marks by Nebraska Teams in Home Course Relay Races TECUMSEH WINS PRIZE Three records were lowered and a fourth equalled by Nebraska high school athletes in the home course relays which were completed last week. The Tecumseh quarter-mile team lowered by half a second the record set by Kearney last year. The time was 43.9 seconds. The Johnson coun ty half-mile team also equalled the record of 1 minute, 32.4 seconds set by Norfolk last year. The Hastings mile and two-mile teams both set records. They cut six-tenths of a second off the mile record and 10.6 seconds off the two mile record. Hastings had estab lished former records in 1925. Tecumseh won the "Red" Long prize of a free trip to the Drake Re lays, to be held at Des Moines, April 23 and 24. The results: Quarter-Mile Relay Tecumseh 43.9 Fremont 45.2 Columbus 45.4 Hastings 45.6 Cambridge 46.2 Norfolk 46.4 Albion 46.7 Beatrice 48.3 Callaway CO Half-Mile Relay Tecumseh 1:32.4 Columbus 1:33.2 Cambridge 1:33.6 Wilber 1:34 Fremont 1:35.6 Hastings 1:35.8 Norfolk 1:36.2 Beatrice 1:37.4 Albion 1:38.6 Neligh 1:42 Callaway 1:44.8 Mile Relay Hastings 3:33.2 Norfolk 3:43.5 Fremont 3:45 Columbus 3:49 Neligh 3:50.2 Beatrice 3:51 Two-Mile Relay Hastings 8:17.6 Beatrice 9:00.6 Columbus 9:01.1 Over Ten Thousand School Newspapers Scholastic journalism is rapidly be coming a vital and important force in American journalism, Prof. Edward Marion Johnson, of the University of Wisconsin and Editor of The Scholas tic Editor, told the Ohio State Edu cational conference at Columbus. Fri day. Professor Johnson estimated the number of school newspapers in the United States at 10,400, the num ber of school yearbooks at 12,200. He also called attention to the fnct that the schools and colleges in the country number 17,460. "The total of school papers is ap proximately the same as the total of all country and suburban papers," he said. "One hears much about the powers of the country press. Before long, I firmly believe, we shall also hear much about the power of the school press." Purposes of scholastic journal ihm were listed by the Wisconsin teacher as follows: to improve the commun ity understanding of the school, to serve the school as an integrating force, to aid scholarship, to develop talent for leadership, and to train for thoughtful citizenship. Ticket Applications Mailed The University of Wisconsin ath letic department mailed out 40,000 application blanks for football tickets during the last season to former stu dents and civic clubs. Few Studant Events in Middle-West Which Are as Large or Attract Public Interest of Annual Carnival, Says Prof. C. W. Smith The largest and by far the peppi est Farmers' Fair rally ever held at the College of Agriculture was held Tuesday night when over five hun dred "Ags" swarmed into the Agri cultural Hall auditorium to give voice to their enthusiasm over the event now a little more than a week dis tant. Professors C. W. Smith and O. B. Whelan gave two fiery talks on the Fair. "There are few student events in the Middle-west which are as large as the Farmers' Fair held at the Agri cultural College. There are few pa rades which pass through the streets of Lincoln that draw larger crowds to view them. Farmers' Fair has become known throughout the state of Nebraska, and many a county fair would be overshadowed by the Fair you students put on right here on your campus," declared Professor Smith. Advertise the College Profesor Whelan told the students that the Farmers' Fair brought all Ag students together for the com mon cause of advertising the College and its activities. All educational exhibit commit tees, of which there are nineteen this year, gave reports indicating that they' are rapidly putting the finishing touches on their displays. The entire educational display will be known as the educational expo sition of Farmers' Fair because of the large number of exhibits and the more extended preparations to make them novel and interesting. Wild West Show The Wild West show committee in its report indicated that a fancy ro per and bucking expert has been signed. Cecil Molzen, who is chief of po lice for Farmers' Fair, was greeted with a round of hilarious applause when he said in giving his report of his committee: "We'll give you plen ty of police protection on Farmers' Fair day if you will use discretion." Molzen hrs a sqnd of over twenty husky Ag men to keep order May 1. The R. O. T. C. band will head the parade down O street this year. The parade will be nearly a mile long, according to Amos Gramlich, chairman of the parade. An entirely new dance floor will be constructed under the canvass cover, Melvin Lewis, chairman of the dance committee, reported. STANFORD CAPTAIN TO BE APPOINTED Coaches Will Select Field Captafn Before Each Football Game Next Fall Abolition of active football cap tains was effected at Stanford Univ ersity by the Executive Committee of the student body. Hereafter the position will be honorary and only awarded at the end of the season. An active field captain will be ap pointed for each contest by the coaches. Initiative for this move came from the coaches. They favor the plan be cause it will give them more freedom in the selection of men to play in each particular game. The innovation receives the sup port of the Daily Palo Alto. The method of choosing captains in advance has not worked out to the satisfaction of all. After a player is selected he may go into a slump. As a result, the team benefits Utile by his leadership, and in some cases ac tually suffers, due to the justifiable hesitation on the part of a coach to "bench" the captain of his squad. When the news of the s Stanford plan reached the neighboring Uni versity of California, diverse opin ions were expressed. Conflicting Opinions The following conflicting opinions were among the many given in the Daily Calif omian: Benton W. Holmes, '25, captain of the 1926 Varsity basketball team "I think that the Stanford plan is bet ter. After a man has been elected captain for a season he is apt to fall down. People expect a captain to be i far better than the best of his men. After a'.l, a captain Is not much more than a figurehead." F. L. Kleeberger, chairman of the physical education department "The system adopted at Stanford puts too much power in the hands of coaches that are not, as a rule, grad uates of the university at which they are coaching. They are older than the players and consequently see things differently. Team members, themselves, are the only . ones who should select their own leaders." PRICE S CENTS. DISCUSSIOH OF ATHLETICS AT WORLD FORUM Morrow Charges Too Much Stress On Football in Col lege World Today WORK INSTEAD OF SPORT Intense Desire To Win Takes AH Joy Out of Game, Speaker Saysj Webs ter Defends System Intercollegiate athletics were de fended by David II. Webster, '26, at the World Forum yesterday from the standpoint of their aid in preventing a process of degeneration to a race of anaemic, tailor-made men and were attacked by Edward Morrow, '27, as being over-emphasized and be coming work rather than sports. The usual arguments in favor of college athletics were overlooked by Mr. Webster, who R?.id that they had been sufficiently hashed over. He passed to a general discussion of the value of athletics from the humani tarian standpoint. "I am not interested in athletics," he said, "because they will sell the school. I pass by the argument that they teach cooperation. Advantages Outweigh Evils "I can se-e serious evils in our pre sent athletic system. Some are in herent in the system. Others are not and should be removed. We will have to accept the inherent evils and we should, since the advantages out weigh them." ' Mr. Webster then pointed out the desire of boys for physical suprem acy, the fact that in past gener ations war has furnished an outlet for physical enthusiasm. He showed the value war had been in the past in checking the decadence of civili zations, in putting off senility, and injecting fresh blood into dying civ ilizations. An Equivalent for War "Modern war," he said, "cannot perform this function." He proceed ed to point out that scientific de velopments had made war a mechani cal rather than a physical process and that a future war cannot but de stroy civilization. The prevention of war was characterized as being one of the greatest problems facing the world today. Athletics Were recommended by Mr. Webster as a substitute for war which would permit youth to "let off steam." Likewise their influence in preserving a healthy, energetic race was cited. He pointed out that the future world might offer greater comfort, but it would probably des troy efficiency. In closing his case for intercollegiate athletics he said, "let us not become a race of pamp ered scholars and shop-keepers." Morrow Attacks System Edward Morrow in opening his dis cussion in opposition to present in tercollegiate athletics stated that he was not advocating their abolition, but a return to a more sensible basis. He pointed out the rapid develop- (Continued on Page Three.) NEW MEXICO H. IN FIGHT FOR LAUD Discovery of Oil on University's Property Brings Long Legal Battle ALBUQUERQUE, New Mexico (By New Student Service) Because oil has been discovered on one of its land grants the University of New Mexico is obliged to engage in a des perate battle to preserve the entity of its revenue. For the encourage ment of higher learning in the then territory of New Mexico, Congress in 1854 set apart two townships of public land. Since then other grants were apportioned, some to the Uni versity and others for different spe cific purposes, river improvement, hospitals, prisons. The land thus granted, while of large extent, some twelve million acres, was not of great value. Up to last year it could be used only for cattle grazing and sold for less than $5.00 an acre. On the rentals of these barrens the university with the aid of strict economy managed to exist and to turn out each year its quota of edu cated New Mexicans. Then came good fortune. Oil was discovered. The "covery was confined to the lands iield by the University, it was not shared by the land sustaining the prisons, hospitals, etc. ,and in the course of ordinary procedure all the royalties thereof would flow into the half empty coffers of the University. But the prisons, hospitals, etc., looked upon this sudden wealth with a jealous eye. Would Change Distribution "The situation has arisen," state the attorneys of the University in their petition to congress "entirely through accident, unless the inter- (Continued cn re Three.)