THE DAILY NEBRASKAN The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln, Nebraska. OFFICIAL PUBLICATION TTNIVKK8ITY OK NBHRASKA Under Direction of the Student Publication Board Published Tueiday, Wednesday. Thurs day, Friilay and Sunday mornings durinii the academic year. Kdltorial Offices University Hall 4. Ilueineaa Officer Wast itand of Stadium. Office Houn Afternoon with the excep tion of Friday and Sunday. Telephone! Day, B6891. No. 142 (Edi torial. 1 ring: bualness 2 riniu). Niitht B6882. Entered ai econd-cla matter at the poatoffire In Lincoln, Nebraska, under act of Conirreaa, March 3, 1879, and at apecial rate of poataite provided for in Section 1108, act of October 8, 1917, authorised January 20, 1922. SUBSCRIPTION RATE 22 a year $1.25 a aemester Single Copy, S cents EDITORIAL STAFF Volta W. Torrey ...Editor Victor T. Hackler .Managing Editor NEWS EDITORS J. A. Charvat Filer Holovtchiner Julius Frandaen, Jr. Arthur Sweet Millicent Cinn Lee Vance ASSISTANT NEWS EDITORS Herbert D. Kelly Ncola Skala Krcd R. Zimmer CONTRIBUTING EDITORS William Ccjnar Victor T. Hackler Kenneth W. Cook Edward Morrow BUSINESS STAFF Otto Skold Business Manager Simpaon Morton ....Aaat. Buxineaa Manager Nieiand Van Aradale ....Circulation Manaser Richard F, Vette Circulation Manager CHARTER DAY February, the month of birthdays, brings Charter Day for the Univer sity of Nebraska. On February 15, 18G9, the bill for the creation of n state university was passed by the legislature and signed by Governor David Butler. If the sight of the University today is insufficient to in spire students, the story of its past aa brought to mind by Charter Day should fill the void to over-flowing. The University of Nebraska is the product of the pioneer spirit. The plainsmen who founded it were men of courage and vision. They had the courage to break away from the east of settled and developed communi ties, to seek homes and happiness in a wild, danger-infested, unfruit ful prairie country. And they had sufficient vision to see the possibili ties of converting the desert into a prosperous agricultural area, with cities unhampered by the accumula ted trash of former generations, and new political and educational insti tutions embodying the most modern ideas and theories of a progressive age. From the very first, leaders of the pioneers planned public schools and educational centers. They were im patient to create agencies for the dissemination of thought and know ledge indispensible tools of all free peoples. Scarcely had legislatures begun to meet at Lincoln when the first bills for the establishment of a university were introduced. Defi nite action was taken less than two years after Nebraska's admission to statehood. contest. Outside of that, we devoted our time to our studies, to any out aide work that we may have had, and to the interests of the literary societies, with an intensity of con centration that I am sure would make a present-doy professor's eyes stand out in amazement. We were ever lastingly discussing questions like the tariff, the Nicaraguan canal and the immortality of the bouI. When the suffrage question came to a vote in 1882, we lined up on opposite sides and not only said everything that had been put forward on the ques tion, but after the amendment was beaten got up a respectable riot when the antis started to buy n coffin said to contain the remains 4f Susan B. Anthony, only to lose it to the beef ier suffs." Imagine n riot on the present campus over the Child Labor Amend ment! But Mr. Jones continues: "That near riot was on the whole a very satisfactory affair. We had the band out, and made a big fire on the dirt roaid at Eleventh and O streets and rowed around so much like real stu dents that we felt very much encour aged about our rising college spirit. If we could only get a football team and some fraternities started we might at last put the University on the map." Twenty Years Ago The chapel wus packed to hear the first performance of tho now Glee and Mandolin club. The men in the two clubs showed tho results of hard and earnest work on the part of themselves and of the directors. An endeavor was made to organize a boxing class with Jack Best as in structor. Since most eastern col leges had boxing matches along with other athletics, this class was strong ly advocated. Dr. Clapp organized the regular class for the members of the faculty who were interested in gymnasium work. It was divided into the heavy and light apparatus work, mat work, and basketball. When the university opened, there was but one college, that of litera ture, science, and the arts. It offer ed courses in Latin, Greek, and the sciences. There were practically no secondary schools offering such preparatory work as candidates for admission to a University should have, and instead of receiving more students than could be accomodated the early officials of the University were obliged to go forth and solicit students from the scattered frontier towns. The most approved 1926 methods of boosting enrollments in state uni versities are to offer how-to-get-rich-quick courses, lighten requirements, display photographs of enormous buildings, hire expensive athletic coaches and build gymnasiums and football stands. The pioneers' way was quite different. A "Latin school" was created to give prepar atory training, and for some time it was one of the most important branches of the institution. The el ective system was not permitted until 1880 University Hall, with its leaky roof and smoky stoves, housed every department. There were no organ ized athletics whatever for about a dozen years. Of the early faculty, George Elliot, one of the number, has writen: "They were not men of wide nation al repute. Several had had experi ence in small denominational col leges. Not one was of trancendant ability. Most of them were persons of strong character and high ideals." Especially interestirg to "we moderns" is the undergraduate life of such a school as the University was at first. Poverty was so com mon that a student did not worry if he found himself flat broke after paying fees and buying books the opening week. A few individuals who "squandered" five or six dol lars a week on board were consider ed frightfully extravagant Every j problem of civilization was thrashed out over humble irding-houscs ta bles. Despite the social gaiety of Lin coln's younger set, the students had few organizations save the literary societies which, in those days, did honest-to-goodness debating and lit erary work. There were no frater nities, no formals, only a little danc ing, and few fancy clothes. Society was so simple that the janitor with a salary of $50 a month was treated ns an equal by professors and as a superior by rtudents. What were he chief interests of ' . l.-i:ts? Will Owen Jones des- (!.cm m fellows: "The only ';. interest was the college . 1 ' f! Hesperian Student, which 'r of many a brilliant Last week. Chancellor Avery de claimed in an interview: "Because we still a little more 'pioneerish' than they are farther east, opportunities are more appreciated." Wrho can look back at the University as it was when the first pioneers were still young and not s'ncerely hope that the Chancellor is right? May the Uni versity of Nebraska always be "pio neerish!" To be sure, it has lived to see most of the dream of the founders for its material future realized. It is ques tionable, however, if the pioneers' ex alted hopes of implanting a scholarly spirit in Nebraska's sons and daugh ters have yet been fulfilled. Pre judices still prevail, minds are still inactive, and false standards are still set up. Of course, the edifices of freedom, tolerance, and justice may be yet erected some day. The pioneer .spirit is primarily courageous and forward-looking. It is opposed to the kind of conserva tism that is based on fear of every thing new. It is opposed to the kind of radicalism which would remove the solid rock from civilization's foundation along with that which has, decayed. If the University is to con tinue' along the lines contemplated by the genuine pioneers who found ed it, the leaders must be unafraid of innovations or far-reaching changes nor must they ever weaken in their devotion to the ideals of free people. On The Air Valentine Day Celebrated in Many Different Ways in Years Gone by Valentine Day, according to Web ster, is the day on which one chooses his official sweetheart for Jhe month, semester, or year; on which we celebrate by sending some funny looking thing, sometimes called a Valentine to our friend or sweet heart if we think she deserves it. But Webster lived a good many years ago and one cannot say that he kept up with our ideas and ideals. So now men (and college students) us ually send their lady friend a box of candy or flowers. Of course Valentine's Day has been celebrated differently in differ ent years. On February 14, 1914 the Black Masques, in honor of the second semester girls, gave a party at I tho Temple. Wild games, such as sewing contests, drop-the-handker-chief and others of equal speed were played. In 1917 the University stu dents held a "hop" at the Rosewildo dance hall. The affair was a big success. There was $49 profit made and this was divided in the spirit of New Years, Christmas, and also Val entine's Day, among the managers. The engineers also enjoyed the duy in 1917, by tying "love knots." Thcso seemed to havo held better than those that are made today bo cause they were mado of extra hard spring steel. They guaranteed their knots to hold against any kind of a breakup in any kind of weather and under any conditions. JUDGING TEAMS ARE PRESENTED AWARDS (Continued from Pag Ona.) University Studio over KFAB (340.7) broadcasting Monday, Feb. 15 9:30 to 9:55 a. m. Weather re port by Prof. T. A. Blair. Road re port and Announcements. 10:30 to 11:00 n. m. "Why Girls Enjoy Clothing Clubs," by Miss Mary Borreson, Assistant in Boys' and Girls' Club Work. Agricultural Ex tension Service. 1:15 to 1:30 p. m. Address by Chancellor Avery, "The University and the High School." Musical num bers by Miss Mary Ellen Edger ton, Violinist. 3:00 to 3:30 p. m. "Evolution of Our Educational System," by Pro fessor O. H. Werner, Acting Head of the Department of Elementary and Rural Education. "Does Education Pay?" by Dr. F E. Ilenzlik, Chairman of the Depart ment of Schol Ahministration. 8:05 p. m. to 2:00 a. m. Charter Day Program. Special Carter Day Program under the auspices of the Nebraska Alumni Association. STUDENT JUDGING CONTEST PLANNED Block and Bridle Club Sponsors New Competition) Crowley Elected President Ten Years Ago Notices Union Literary Society Union Literary Society will hold an open meeting, Friday at 8:30, at the Union Hall in the Temple. Vis itors invited. Catholic Student The members of the Catholic Stu dent Club will receive Communion in a body at the 8 o'clock mass, Sunday, at the Cathedral. Breakfast and a meting of the Club will follow at Le Petit Gourmet. There will be a meeting of the Vestals of the Lamp Tuesday, Feb ruary 16, at 4 o'clock in Ellen Smith Hall. Important business. The Block and Bridle Club elect ed officers Wednesday, February 10. Edward Crowley, Cambridge, was el ected president; Francis Recce, Si meon, vice president; Tome Johnson, Broken Bow, secretary; Irving Mc Kinley, Ponca, treasurer; and Wat son Foster, Imperial, sergent-nt-arms. These men will hold office during the second semester. Plans for a judging contest which is to be held some time in March were discussed. This cnotest will be open to nil men majoring in the ani mal husbandry department, and is to create interest and get more men to come out for the college judging teams. WRITE OF THERMOREGULATOR Prof. T. J. Thompson Joint Author of Article on New Device "A New Thermoregulatory by Prof. T. J. Thompson of the depart ment of chemistry and Prof. Henry J. Wing of the department of chem istry of Doane College, appeared on the December number of The Journal of Industrial and Chemical Engineer ing. Another article by the same nuth- ors on "The Solubility of Barium Propionate," was published in the January number of the Journal of the American Chemical Society. Professor Wing received his master's degree last summer at the University of Nebraska. den, coach of tho poultry team, in troduced George West, Ray Taylow and Wendell Woodward. Prof. W W. Derrick, coach of the animal hus bandry judging teums, introduced Melvin Lewis, Amos Gramlich, Wal ter Tolman, Lewis Hall, Russell Ken dull, and Peter K. Pratt. The mei on Prof. T. II. Godding's grain jud ging team were George Beadle, Law rence Jones, and John Davis. Miss Vera Barger, head of all the physical education work for the Y W. C. A. in China gave a very inter esting talk on college life in China as compared to college life here. She told of the dress of the Chinese stu dents, the sports they are interested in, and of the great strides being made along educational lines in that country. WILL VISIT STATE CAPITOLS PAPERS BY UPSON PUBLISHED) Edna Bullock, Director of Reference Bureau, To Study Method Thousand Attend Valentine Party More than n thousand attended the All-University Valentine Party held Inst jiight in the Armory. Elsie Walbridge danced tho Sweetheart Waltz, a Valentine danco novelty, during the intermission. The hall was decorated with red and white streamers leading to a large heart in the center of the room. Small hearts were placed at the other end of the streamers. Fruitd punch and wafrs were served. JHai3MSiai3EiaiaiSI315I3J3ISiaiaMSEI3M3ISIB Try our 35c Luncheon H ' Sunday Specials ELKS CLUB CAFE I Open to the Public M 13th and P Streets Chemistry Professor Is Joint-Author Of Two Recent Papers Prof. F. W. Upson of thp depart ment of chemistry and Fred W. Jen sen of the department of chemistry of the Texas Agricultural and Mech anical College are joint-authors of an article on "The Oxidation of d-Glu-cose by Means of Copper in Sodium Carbonate Solution," in the Decem ber number of The Journal of the American Chemical Society. In the January issue of the same journal was published an article on "The Oxidation of d-Glucose by Air in Calcium Hydroxide Solution," by Professor Upson and M. H. Power, who is now engaged in research j chemistry at the Mayo Institut at Rochester, Minn. Miss Edna Bullock, Director of the Nebraska Reference Bureau, leaves this morning on a three month's visit to thirteen capitol cities, her first stop being Topeka, Kansas. The purpose of her trip is to study legis lative procedure in the various legis latures now in session and to gather data for the Bureau's work for the next Nebraska legislature. She will stop at Washington, D. C. Among the other cities included in her intinerary are: Springfield, 111., Madison, Wis., Indianapolis, Ind., Boston, Mass., Trenton, N. J., and Providence, R. I. She will return some time the middle of May. Yellow Cabs have balloons. Adv. NEW FORDS and CHEVEROLETS FOR RENT RENT-A-FORD MUNSON 1137 P B 1517 B 1644 WE DELIVER NO EXTRA CHARGE REDUCED PRICES FOR CLEANING AND PRESSING Ladles Plain A Men'i Two Wool Dresses aft I piece c,,!.. $1 SPOTLESS CLEANERS (Now under new manat.ment Harry H. Uerllni) Wa call lor and deliver. We an tee our Work B 4480 20! J Slr.,1 I don't know Init H wck I made a bum 8 prediction on the out- H come of the baeketbnll H rame but Jual the earns N Ml say Nebraeka Q jiwe. Crehton leiig Varsity Cleaners ROY WYTHER3. Mar. B3367 316 No. 12 St V Five rides for price of one. Adv. REDUCED ROOM RATES On Club Plan Baeia Comfortable Steam Heated $2.00 Per Week and Up Two Blocks From Campus Lincoln Y. M. C. A. B 6515 Fifty members of the Girls' Club council met in the V. W. C. A. to organize for the second semester. Committees were named to make plans for the entertainment of the Intercollegiate Women's association scheduled to meet in May. The race for the basketball cham pionship of the Missouri Valley, which was between Missouri, Kansas Aggies and Nebraska was to be cleared when Nebraska played Ames.1 Nebraska did not meet Missouri so'z the Ames game was to determine the i relative strength of the two schools. i The University received from the Carnegie endowment fund $2ii0 to spend in international relations EE: and in South America during the EE; summer session. The announcement j EE was maue 10 l nuneeuor a very in a letter from the American Associa tion for International Conciliation. Ii:illllllll!lll!llllllllll!!!llll!!llllllli:il!!!ll!!illlllll!lilll!llll!!lll!l!:!!llllllllll!lin What is the Cheapest and Ritziest Way of j Solving My Transportation Problem? j That's an easy one: I Call a Curator Speaks at York Mr. F. G. Collin, assistant cura tor of the University museum, gave a lecture on "The New Morrill Hall and Fossil Animals of the State," at I York Friday, February 12, under the auspices of the York Y. M. C. A. No worry, risk or responsibility. -Adv. Y Correctness and Distiction mark the very latest De signs in Correspondence papers. We have just re ceived the new spring numbers. Bifold paper Lined Envelopes Be the First to Use Them TUCKER SHEAN STATIONERS 1123 "O" St. 0) Et q D J' Cxi J Five RMe for the Price of One I No worry or responsibility connected with driving. yiiiiiiinnsnnnniiiiiiiiniiffl I!!!!!'!!!!!'! Fashion grams It's no longer the "red flannel shirt, but the red flannel SKIRT, that is attracting at tention these days. Lisle stockings are considered much smarter with tweed and similar sports costumes, espe cially since they come in tones to match. The draped felt turban aRe boux fashion is triply smart when its draping makes use of three blended colors. In spite of the increasing vogue of color, Paris still holds faith ful to black, and considers the smart wardrobe incomplete without several black frocks in it. When Chanel introduces a fash ion or fabric, Fashion sits up and takes notice. Her latest contribution to the mode is CHECKS. The short, box-coated tailleur looks much the same as every year, till one comes to the skirt, which flares differently this year, due to an intricacy of de sign and cut. The basque line at the hips is a chic variation of today's sil houette. Tearing a leaf out of the pages of youthful days, the sailor collar comes back as the newest neckline for grown-ups. A large, man-size handkerchief of taffeta should accompany the tailored costume. It is most effective worn Apache fashion. There is no longer any question as to the importance of the cape. From chiffon to tweed, on the beach or in the ballroom, it lends its versatile and flat tering grace to every type of costume. , Trims will do duty again this spring, with flowers, duH plaids and geometric patterns predominating. Designs are smaller this year. Plain color sheer silks, in com pany with printed sheer silks, will uphold the task of making our wardrobes interesting. The mode has more or less found itself the flare is used with more discriminationthe straight line, whenever the fub ric demands it. ' Tnffnl. .nmna tr I1U fhlS Snrim? in the nature of a revivul, nnd is scheduled for success, tor daytime, it is often used in combination with other fabrics and is slender of line. For eve ning, bouffant. And in coats, quilting is its favorite trim ming. The jumper frock is still the favorite. It may be long or short, straight or flared, but jumper it is. Straw unbends before spring and now comes in such pliable weaves that it can be draped as beautifully as silk or felt. We can expect to see plenty of pleats treated differently, it is true, but pleats, neverthe less. Soft, crayon colorings or "dusty" colorings, as they are called are used in suits ana coats and give promise of bright spring. The high crown in millinery gives many pointers to smart ness. It is not easy to wear, but if one can, the result is ex tremely chic. rarsanal Serriea Brea Bidie A Gusel Co. iiiiiiiu