THE DAILY NEBRASKA N The Daily Nebraskan ItattM A, Lhwh, Nabreaka OFFICIAL PUBUCATION f the UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA IMh Beeatfea el aa Stuaant Publkatlea iMKMBEf 1925 Pwallaaaa Tuaaa'ay, Wdndar, TUTUy, Friday ana Sunday BMmlnaa aunnf aca aaata yaar. Ealterial Offlcai Ualvar.lt. Hall 10. Office Houra Alfmoefit with tht eaeep Mea ef FrMajr aa Sunday. Telepheaea Dar, B-S1, No, 141 (I H.) Nlfht, B4M1, Buaiaaaa Office Unlvarattr Hall 10 B. OfHce Havre Aftaraeeaa with th excep tion ef Friday and Sunday. Talaphonea Day, B-68B1, No. 142 rinae.) Nifht. B-eSSS. Entered at aeceaa-claaa matter at tha aeateffice In Llnesln, Nabraska, undar act I Cmfnn, March S, 1879, and at peeial rata al pottaj-a provided for In Sac t ion II OS. act af Octobar 3, 1BI7, autherited January M, ItU. administering policies for the conduct of athletic. Evidently tha administrative offi cials of tha colleges ars not the only enemies of alumni influence in ath-lectics. SUBSCRIPTION RATE IS a year ItJl a tameatar Smala Copy, S canta EDITORIAL STAFF Hurh B. Con Editor PhUia O'Hanlon Manarlna Editor Wm. Card . New. Editor Juliua Frandaan, Jr Nawa Editor Victor Hacklor .......... Nawa Editor Edward Marrow -.Nawa Editor Alice Thuman Newa Editor Doria Trott Nawa Editor Ruth Srhad .Aaat. Nawa Editor John Charvat ....Aaat. Nawa Editor BUSINESS STAFF Clarenro Elckhoff Bualneaa Manager Otta Skald Aaat. Bua. Manager Simpaon Morton Circulation Manager Oaoar Keahn . Circulation Manager A HINT FROM CHINA From China comes the news that the department of education of the central government there has issued a statement declaring that the num ber of students who are allowed to come to the United States for col lege work must be decreased. The statement ends with a rather pointed reference to the fact that many Chi nese students come to this country not to get a real education but mere ly to get a college degree a pur pose which they find easy to accom plish. The Oriental educator who' is re sponsible for this b't of criticism has jabbed a pin through the cuticle of the American educational system at an extremely callous spot. He has probably observed a growing tend ency in American education to in dulge in a sort of large-scale produc tion a production which turns out annually hundreds of students who hold degrees but whose education is only skin deep. This practice reflects an attitude that is characteristically American in its tendency to worship bigness and to ignore quality. There are those who speak with commendation of the size of the classes graduated from our colleges. These persons are op timistic because the number of men and women who receive college de grees increases yearly. But they should remember that colleges have other aims than that of quantity pro duction. The first of these aims should be to give every student who is graduated an education that has both depth and permanency. A mere degree, no matter on how many per sons it may be conferred. oi an infallible indication that the holder has such an education. The letters "A.B." are valuable only for that which they should symbolize an The College Press CARELESSNESS 7 If someone said that over one thousand people on this campus were dishonest and a good many of that number were thieves, we would be scornfully indignant. Yet from Jan uary, 1923, to January, 1924, 1,819 books disappeared from the library! Naturally, we would like to believe that they have simply "disappeared' through carelessness, but the facts refuse to confirm this idea. Five hundred and fifty-thiee were taken from the reserve room, 77 from the reading rooms, 897 from the stacks and the remainder from the seminar and departmental rooms. Those tak en from the stacks could only disap pear through the use of begged, bor rowed or stolen registration cards. It's unpleasant, isn't it? Worse than merely unpleasant, it is coward ly cheating and plain thievery. It is cheating fellow students out of the use of the books and the library out of at least $2,000. Our library must be partially run on the Honor Sys tem. One of the meanest acts, we all admit, is to break a trust placed in us. Why, then, will we violate the privileges that are thus given us? Are some so base that we cannot be trusted? A dishonest college education is not even worth the paper used for a diploma. Furthermore, every diplo ma granted for such an education cheapens our degree, and lowers the standard and the reputation of the university. Those who are unable to obtain a college education honestly should realize that they are not want ed on this campus! The Daily Cali-fornian. upper statum of society. While this is deplorable, it does not necessarily threaten the existence of educated people. Mr. Wiggam fails to consid er that the intelligent class is contin ually being restocked by members of the so-called lower class, that there seems to be a more or less fixed ratio between the number of leaders and the constituents of the mob. Rather than step up the birth-rate among the governing classes as Mr. Wiggam impliedly suggests, the prob lem would seem to be to curtail the increase in the progeny of the poor and illiterate. Quality, not quantity, is the crying need. Even if Mr. Wig gam's statistics on the thousand col lege graduates be true, think what a select glee club we should havel Cornell Sun. an excuse please As long as the type of American students remains what it is, attend ance rules in our universities are in evitable. They are like proctors in examinations a necessary evil, I omiv vino la DU uiuy wky ji ulmuuii van be given on the recent revision of the code in the literary college. The new system should function much more efficiently than the old. Instructors are to be allowed to exercise their own judgment in mi nor cases, the Administrative board taking action only when absence be comes excessive. There is both a danger and a safeguard here involv ed. On the one hand some officious persons will be Incined to be unrea aonable in order that they may dis play their slight lease on power, and there will be others who will be too easily swayed by the excuses of the miscreants. But there is another fac tor which more than offsets this instructors know their students (at least they should) and will be able better to do justice to individual cases than the attendance board ever could. They have to aid them a cer tain knowledge of the attitude of the persons involved toward their work and aspect which could hardly be given adequate consideration under the old system. The whole question of absence is a matter for dispute. Some claim the students should be given free rein in the matter and take the conse quences; others incline to the view that the University has the responsi bility of seeing that they are kept on the right path of steady attend ance. Whichever is correct the new system is nreferable since there is more opportunity both for individual freedom and for guidance by Unl versity officials. Michigan Daily. Notices Sigma Delta CM Meeting tonight at 7:30 at the Phi Delta Theta house. Kappa Phi Kappa Phi initiation service at the FOR A SUPERIOR PRODUCT. Among those who are ever criticiz ing, tearing down and reconstructing the fabric of our American college system to their own fashioning, who are displeased with the results pro duced by the university of today, there is ever the alternative of the advanced university ideal college minus compulsion. One of the newest proposals to ward this end does not embrace the entire system. It takes the qualified man who has definitely chosen a field, and turns him loose. He is re leased from the required drudgery incident to class attendance, regular examinations and assignments, and all the routine and red tape of work necessary under the common system. But for such a change, the adminis tration must realize that it is con sidering the sudent as fit to steer himself on his own educational car eer. In place of faculty supervision of a classroom nature, the student direct ing his own course would have the benefit of personal contacts, person al conferences. The success of any such scheme would depend, largely, on the man- I ner in wiucn me siuaeni snapea nis ' course. Without some sense of di rection, without some definite goal, little would be accomplished. The education which is permanent and j student, further, to work into the thorough. In China, it would seem, this fact is recognized by those inter ested in education; in this country, unfortunately, such is not always the case. A general stiffening of standards, of requirements, for entrance to the college, for work in the college, and for graduation from the college would probably decrease the num bers in the graduating class but add strikingly to the quality. Such stif fening must come if our colleges are to maintain any sort of intellectual standing, not only in this country but also abroad. The hint from China is too plain to be ignored. American colleges must not attempt to turn out degree holders in the same way in which our factories turn out auto mobiles and tin plates. The intel lectual world does not look with favor on this mass production. , SUGGESTIONS The newly elected president of De Pauw University, Dr. Lemuel H. Murlin, began his administration by asking the students for suggestions for the improvement of the school. In the answer, which was made by the president of the student body in an official statement, there were some revealing comments. There was of course, the usual request for more power for the student self- gov ernment organizations. Added to this was a plea for more frankness in the relations between the admin istrative officials and the students. The most surprising section in the recommendation, however, deals with the question of athletics. The ath letic department of De Pauw has been, for some time, under the con trol of the alumni and the students met the problem, created by this situ ation, with the following statement: For some time, as you know, all athletics have been controll ed by alumni who cannot possi bly be as well informed of our needs as those on the scene con tinually. A marked tendency to commercialise sports has been growing and has led to un pleasant occurrences, parties- ' laxly in the past year. ... The students themselves should have a voice in determining and I whole plan of the college or univer sity, should stand some sort of fin al test of his knowledge. His degree should be granted only when he has given satisfactory proof that he has worked and become master of that field in which he has chosen to seek his goal. The appeal of a plan of this nature would not, perhaps, be to the major ity; but it would be to the better cal ibre of men, to the ablest. The pro duct would be much more satisfac tory than the product of a compul sory system, often largely grind. The new ideal would tend to produce men and women of intellectual depth, rather than educational puppets. The Denver Clarion. GRADUATES AND RACE SUICIDE Annihilation descends upon the colleges and universities like some ancient Gargntuan monster, if the gloomy predictions of Mr. A. E. Wig gam, biologist and author, are to be cerdited. "A thousand graduates at the present birth rate will be repre sented at the end of six generations by only 50 descendants hardly enough to make a good glee club," declares this scientific man. "The day laborer can get married and be gin rearing a family without regard for the future of the children, when he is 20 years old. The lawyer, doc tor, educator, preacher and business man cannot afford to marry and have a home before he is 30. Civili zation makes the world safe for stu pidity . . . The American college graduate is a dying race. They are producing only two children per fam ily. If America depends for its col lege students upon the descendants of its present graduates, within a few years our colleges will be emp ty." These observations upon the de cline and fall of the intellectual class are very discouraging, if true. No person will deny the greater prolif ic ness of the masses, nor the fact that the common laborer marries earlier, than the educated man. But this so cial phenomenon is by no means nov el. Even the Vicar of Wakefield,; with his exhortation to people the earth, was not the first- to recognise it. For centuries the masses have! been more prolific than those in the Unusual New Favors For Spring Parties Ward Warner Gift Shop HOTEL LINCOLN TYPEWRITERS Kg ? Royals, Underwoods, Smiths, Remingtons. Latest models. SPECIAL RATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR All makes of portable typewriters used and rebuilt typewriters on easy terms. NEBRASKA TYPEWRITER CO. 1232 O Street Lincoln B-2157 I Here's Your Sport Sweater We've got your size, color, slyle and pattern 95 $(Q45 The Troon A light-weight slip-over cricket sweater in the popular heather shades with d A r r a contrasting neck cuff and border stripe .. p40 The Golfer An adaptation of the famous "Fair Isle" type. In three colors, 00 The Exclusive A sweater presenting a riot of well-blended color that will make them sit or up and take notice J) 00 The Wales A Tom Wye feature in a fancy two pocket Jacket is one of spring's most at- dQ A r tractive offerings at POfrO See W indow on O Street Quality Corn en TSNTH ANOO ST. LINCOLN. IMS. home of Rv. Huntington, 1427 R street, Thursday at 7 o'clock. Lather CIW St Patrick's Day Psrty, Saturday evening at 8:30. Ctrl Commercial Clt Girls Commercial club dinner Wednesday at Ellen Smith Hall from 5 to 7 o'clock. OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY The library is the recipient of four volumes of Chinese books containing the works of twenty-eight Chinese philosophers. MOTOR OUT COMPANY is m the reliable Rent-a-Ford place. Time charge only on Friday, Saturday and Sunday nights. We deliver. Phon, B-6819. Motor Out Company, 1120 P Street. Adv. X Published in the interttt ef Elec trical Development by an Institution tht will be helped ly what ever helps the Industry. Stake out your claim in this field ONE field where there is still undeveloped territory, still room for pioneers, is the electrical industry. This will be encouraging news to the man who thinks he was born too late. 1 f your aptitude is technical, there are years of usefulness ahead of you in helping to design, construct and operate public utility lines. And too, fast-growing markets for electrical apparatus call for more and more college-trained men in the manufacturing end of this industry. Or if your interests are along commercial lines, there is a broad opportunity for you here in the various departments of purchasing, accounting, distributing, selling and advertising 'estertt Electric Company Since 1S69 makers and distributors qf eivcfrwal equipment jVaavW 47 s urit Styles of the Day Styles of the day are always to be found present on the college campus. Students desire the very best in style. In the advertising columns of The Daily Nebraskan there is an opportunity for parti cular merchants to cater to a par ticular trade. In a like manner the advertisements give the stu dents a chance to read the offer ings of merchants who are espe cially equipped to serves them. The Daily Nebraskan in this way acts as an authentic style baro meter and is the door to the satis faction of student buyers. The Daily Nebraskan Read Daily by Eight Thousand