Wednesday. Miiy .'5. 1!2 THE DAILY NEBRASKAN PROF. WARSHAW TALKS TO FIRST YEAR GROUP (Continued from laiio One) uncivilized Indians and Spanish plant ers as we are load to believe by the old time geographies, llueiios Aires,, the largest lity in South America, Is situated In Argentine and lias at pies ent a population of well over a million und a lml f. It started from an in auspicious beginning but at present it lias a fair chance of surpassing every city in the new world except perhaps New York and Cliicag.). according to l'rcfessor Warshaw. It has the larg est, most completely equipped and best newspaper in the world, not ex cluding either those of New York or London. This newspaper is housed in a three million dollar building and has pulled off some of the most orig inal schemes that have ever been at tempted by any organization of the kind. There also is located a twenty million dollar opera house which charges all the way up to one hundred dollars for a single box and is able to offer such good contracts that the 'opera houses of New York, London and Paris have hard work securing high grade artists. An even better one is located at Mexico City. "The charitable work in lluenos Aires is largely carried on by the pro ceeds from the horse race betting,'' said Professor Warshaw. "The Jockey club which owns the racing stadium turns a good share of the proceeds into the hands of an organization .of sixty women which uses it as the need arises. It is estimated that these sixty women handle yearly about six million dollars. Through all the long years of political changes and trials there has never been a charge of graft been brought against these women and the arrangement is probably the best ill the world even if Kuropean and American morals might be a little shocked upon contemplating the source of the funds." So many chance tourists have stop ped off in South America and then returned home to write books on the unsanitary conditions prevalent there. Professor Warshaw strongly repud iated this. Or. Mayo on his recent trip through the once fever infested regions of C hili, dei la'.vs that the work that has been done is sotneihin : wonderful. The native doctors have I'oen mainly trained in Kuropean or American schools and they have just as much ability to handle their prob lems as anoue. This sinit.iry work has been largely helped by the Amer ican Kockcicliow instil ut ion. We seem to think here that tin South American countries are far be hind in sociological reforms. It is al most the oilier way around in many cases and Kurope is merely follow ing South Amorha's had. IHsarma ment agre no nts and leagues of na tion- were formed between the big countries of South America long be fore the Paris treaty was signed or the Washington conference called. Prohibition is one of the main politi cal questions there while it is hardly being discussed in Kurope. l'aupeis are rarely see n even in l'in nos Aires, while beggars are the rule in some of the capitol cities of the world. quutely trained to protect the public against bucIi adulteration. The scien tific treating and production of drug plants is in its infancy. The produc tion of synthetic drugs for both medicinal and Industrial purposes of fers a field of unlimited possibilities. Today immense salaries are being of fered men who are trained In the knowledge of the drug market and drug geography of the world. The pharmaceutical manufacturing inter ests are now seeking scientific men who have been adequately trained to solve the problems of these interests. The basement cf the building Is oc cupied by a fully equipped pharmacu tical manufacturing plant, a dispens ing laboratory, and a laboratory used for the physilogical standardization of drugs. The first floor is devoted exclusively to pharmacy and the top floor to pharmacognosy, pharma cology, physiology and the executive offices. In the roomy attic of the building there is built a plant for the curing 'and preserving of crude drug plants. This location is ideal because of the lack of moisture. With the clearing of the campus tin- pharmacutical garden will be in- ( leased in size nnd plans are being laid to develop it in such a way that plants may be grown under any and all conditions thus making it a great living drug plant laboratory. In do ing this work the University will not forget what it owes to retail phar macy in the state and will constantly seek to prepare young men and women in the best possible way for professional work in the retail store. Tin1 College of Pharmacy must broad en its field of action and concern it self with all phases of pharmacutical endeavor, whether scientific, profes sional or commercial. FINAL TRYOUTS HELD FOR MEET WITH KANSAS (Continued from Page One) sas nu'.ci, track fans will have an op P'v.uinitj to see the llusker cinder path artists in action when the Corn busker field athletes meet the Kansas Aggie tracksters on Nebraska fkld on May 13, the same day that the state I'.iuh school meet will be held. The meet with the Farmers will be followi d ly a meet with Ames on May .'(I. The Missouri Valley outdoor chain:- ( nship meet will be held on May :T at Lawrence, and National collegiaio meet on June 10 will close tin- Pi.'J llusker track season. VITA MINES ARE ESSEN TIAL FOR NUTRITION SHAM BATTLE AT K. U. University of Kansas Artillery ba. rases, int'tantry attacks and the ex plosion of blank cartridges leatured the sham battle fought between the I'niversity lies, rve Oificer Training Corps and the Indians if Haskell In stitute. Illaiik cartvidL-es filled the magazines of the Springfield rifles and the artillery took the form of cans if blaik powder, placed at strat egic points to be set off at the ciitieal moment by a system of wires. PHARMACY COLLEGE AT NEBRASKA UNI. FOURTEEN YEARS (Continued from Page One) the executive officers, in the basement of old Nebraska hall. Here the work was carried on under extremely ad verse conditions. During this time,, however, there was developed the Prug Plant Garden, which has at tracted the most favorable comment throughout the country and has done much toward placing this institution in its present class. 'With the com pletion of the new Chemistry build ing, the old Chemistry building was turned over to be used exclusively by the department of Pharmacy, Phar macology, and Physiology, and to lionse tho executive officers of thc College of Pharmacy. Tho building was remodeled at considerable ex pense, and the laboratories are ad mirably ndapted to the needs of the various di partition! s. The war has called the attentions of the world to the importance of the pharmacist In civil and public life. It has shown us what may happen to a nation that Is unprepared to supply its own medlcial products whether they be derived from plants or by synthetic processes. It has shown that a country may be flooded by great quantities of adulterated medi cinal products, with few men ade- By Prcf. J. B. Burt The subject of vitaniines, represent ing the most recent advance along pharmaceutical lines, is of particular iniercst at the present time, not only because they are being discussed so widely in pharmaceutical and medical lite rature, but also in the lay maga zines und the daily press. The rath er extensive advertising of certain commercial organizations manufactur ing products purported to contain vi tamine.s has also tended to gain the interest of the public in these sub stances. The medical profession has been familiar with a numer of diseased conditions which could not be as cribed to any known cause, ajid a great many of those, in the light of recent discoveries, can now be classed under the general heading "vitamine deficiency" diseases. Literature and history record many instances of such conditions. In "The Tale or the North," Jaok London recites an inci dent where the early pioneers in Alas ka were affected during the winter months by scurvy, which was fatal in Its effects until it was discovered that the eating of raw potatoes with the diet, brought about a cure. As soon as this fact became generally known, the potatoes became as valuable us the gold sought by the pioneers. At the time this story was written, no satisfactory explanation for the cura tive action of potatoes was known Now, it can be explained by savins that the raw potatoes simply supplied the vitaniines which were lacking in the diet. During the Russian-Japanese war, sailors of the Japanese Navy were at tacked by a disease and a large pro portion died from its effects. Upon investigation by the medicul officers it was decided that the disease was the same as one described by a Rus sian physician previous to tne wai, in which a diet of unpolished rico had effected a cure, ip until tins time the diet ot tne striciion men iiuu consisted largely of polished rice, and when the unpolished rice was sub stituted, it was found in a majority of the cases that recovery followed within a short time. It would seem that the most of the essential viia mines, which lie, for the most part, very closely associated with the seed coat, wore lost during the polishing process. The scientific study of these substances began following this inci dent. Most of the investigators arc in agreement that in order for food to be effective, it must conlaine the vi.a mines in proper proportions, in order that life processes may go on nor mally. I'p to the present time, throe clases of vitaniines have been dis covered, known as: Fat soluble a; Water soluble 15; and Water soluble C. It has been well established that each ot tnese types nears a ueuiuie relation to nutrition and that all three i must be present in the body for best results. Experiments upon rats and other animals have furnished a groat deal of information as to the symp toms produced by the lack of each of the three types. Vitaniines are found rather widely distributed among the substances used for food, but due to the instability of these compounds, and the methods ot preparation of foods, si large propor tion of these are destroyed before they enter the body. It has been shown that the vitamine content of foods is affected by the modern can ning process, by boiling, or heating to boiling, cooking, etc. Water solu ble n is completely destroyed if the hi nt, is .maintained for two hours or more. Fat soluble A is injured at least partially and WaU-r soluble C Is destroyed in a short time. The opinion is hold by seme author ities that the vitaniines act as catyl Izers and that the mere presence of those substances enables the system to properly absorb the food. From a therapeutical standpoint, they are val liable in the treatment of diseases of malnutrition and in such disorders as rickets, beri-borl, pallagra and scurvy and in the convalescence from acute infectious diseases. NEW CLUB WILL TAKE DEFINITE . FORM THIS WEEK (Continued from rage One) One object of the organization is to discourage any feeling in the state, that its university Is a playground fo, students after finishing high school. Tills feeling has been found In certain towns of tho stale and it is the rep resentatives from these towns that will do their homes an educational good, and make the university an at traction. "Boost 'and discourage the knockers" will be the byword of the organization, and the old Unl will be boosted to the skys If necessary to make it a place that Nebraska stu dents will like to come to. A copy of tho Rag will be posted on tho bulletin boards of the different buildings, giving the rooms where the different towns will meet. The senior Is eligible for membership. Secretary Harold lloltz, of the Alumni association lias backed this organization stating that if would be a great help in making Alumni week a success. Tonight Will be Feature Event of Year for Pharmacy Students (Continued from Fage One) rations. There will also be shown the various pharmaceutical apparatus, in cluding the spectroscope and other delicate pieces. Many novel features have hem ar ranged for the evening and the young pharmacists are giving till a hearty invitation to be present Pharmacy nlgl. They are confident that tli can outdo the engineers in Interesting tho public. So then shall We not wander over to their hangolll at appointed time and take a look at the scientific pharmacist engagej hi his profession. " " tflb dib tt Newest Creation VJ Mr A '(DPA-rV 54 Tb PAT? v 4 Peppermint fla vored chewing cum with Peppermint Sugar Coating. Sugar jacket "melts in your mouth," leaving the deliciously flavored gum center to aid digestion, brighten teeth nnd' soothe Mouth and throat. BXT x i( k x n :t tea's SK'H'tfg'ii LsOiKiKlyXi&SittiOi : BX&HX &.. ffiiiMMXMl SUUi&Jfl 'n -HI a !i: Si Ki: Learn How to Make $500 During Vacation Last summer several hundred students were engaged in explaining the latest adaption of "Visual Instruction" to schools and school patrons. All found the work INTERESTING, EDUCATIVE, BROAD ENINO, and REMUNERATIVE, as well as a big service to their fellow-men. This summer a larger number will be selected. In each case a gool salary will bo guaranteee, with liberal commissions. Some will earn $L'0 per day, sonu- 113, some $10, none will be paid less than tho stipulated salary. Allowance for railroad fare will be made and a chance will be given for a perma nent connection. This is a real nnd unusual opportunity, and if you desire to be considered, put in your application TODAY. Preference given to those who npply FIRST and can work LONGEST. Write NOW for an application blank. ADDRESS E. C. Mcllride, Sales Manager. NATIONAL HOME AND SCHOOL ASSOCIATION 612 RAILWAY EXCHANGE KANSAS CITY, MO. r i H ! i fi IS! ! St Hi ecoscccccocoooooocoscocccc. j Congratulations arc a little oeicr expressed ; with a box of neat up-to-the !1 minute Stationery .inl correspondence cards are always just the lliiuj.' for t lie acknowledgement. Or perhaps she or he would like a (iold or Silver Ever sharp Pen or Pencil Waterman's Ideal Fountain Pen. Address P.ooks. 50c to $5.00 Keoipe Outfits, 1.00 and 2.75 Kill or Coin Purses, 50c to 7.50. ,Photo Alliums, 1.00 to 9.00 Memory Hooks, 4.00 to 7.5U Engraved visiting Cards, 2.85 and up. SPECIAL Silver NuPoint Pencil with black silk guard complete 1.19 Mail Orders Given Prompt Attention TUCKER-SHEAN 23 years at 1123 O St. For this week end The Eternal Question WHAT7 FARMERS FAIR WHERE? AG CAMPUS WHEN? SATURDAY HOW? COME AND SEE FARMERS FAIR You'll be there 1 opeoat Clean-Up Our remaining stock of topcoats including tweeds, herringbones, gaber dines, aud whipcords, that sold up to $50--On Sale Wednesday morning at SUBSCRIPTION DANCE FRIDAY, MAY 5th Commercial Club NorthwalPs Jazzland Band Admission $1.10 Inc Tax Tickets on sale Meier Drug Co., Pillers Pharmacy- Only a few coats to choose from but they're bargains! 1325 O Clothiers to College Men