FOREST CLUB EDITION Uhe SDailv IRebrashan VOL. XI. NO. 129. UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA, LINCOLN, TUESDAY APRIL 23, 1912. Price 5 Cents -4 Ij3 DEAN BESSEY TELLS OF FORESTRY DEPARTMENT ORIGIN OF FORESTRY COURSE IN THIS UNIVERSITY. DtPARTMtNT IS TWtNTY YIARS OLD Dr. B E Fcrnow, Then Chief at Washington, DpIivcis First Lec ture Course a Cer tainty in 1902 llhoiinh ilni i'h sunn' i 1 1 1 1 ol sotllf lllst I Ml I loll 111 I i III I .1 1 1(11 I'l I 111 I In- tit st and si ( olid diiadis ol i In- i IsteilCi ol I llo I mi lsll tills Ills! look ihMlitte shape about I w i 1 1 1 iats ago when .1 (OllI.se ol III Miles was tale IiiIIn block (1 mil .so as to louse an in iiiest among tin ieoii in and out ol tin I llsl 1 1 111 loll I to Ills! leitllli was a publii addii's and w.i., giwn in the old (.ha pi I in I in v i ' - it Mall h I M I! K l'i i now tin II the (llH I id the loteslts hliti all III Washington Wi IM.l i I pi opt I 1 l I I I III t lli I elol i to li.i i lii i u si 1 1 t , , wuli t hi aid till! mill lal sain i ion nl i hi I nit i d i ai ' s lni.sl huii an .Hid I will I i lnlii In i how anximis n , i 1 1 . , . was that tin w ol k In hi Id In di ; i lopi d and i oil t IIMIed I III' III t ! i t 111 e V a . lol lowed b a iiiIIIm ol lei lllli s i Mi iM niK Ihimigli si i lal inoiiihs oi tin w nit i i ,i ml spi up I s t ,o i t iini I mi li.is ;,m si i i al li i ' Mt i in vhii h hi dli W 11 pull li Is lulls i pi i ji in i as a Ulowol ol llii in tin laslein pall ol Nihiaska and H is not too iiiinh to sa that it tin it IoiiIm d as Ihmifh tin si ml ol loll 1 1 Ml I hi I ll e it would at ottii Ihiuiii. a pituiainni leuttiio .Ml I III li. is w as tollow i d In Mi I I' .Stephens h, m li i.ill pi ill i I ot tMis mi all ioilimisao ili.isk,i who .showed how mm . - s 111 llo inak niU ol lonsi pi nit, H urns on tin plains i mild In at tallo d (Minis , ,. binught in Im a I. i Mn . I i inn t i tin In t line, and II till to lin to hi i 1 1 tin mallei gm In bixui, a sxshm.it'u i mil so ol ,n own i .id tm msi an da I n i e in this w a a ( mil ol a doell lo lllli i u hi Miles loin Inn,; in in del upon mam pha i - ol I In- sub je( t ol ki m 1 1 Im i i i Helm I- I. a inn this pall ot the hislol ol tolestlN In the Inn ei mi n im is In 1 1 ( mded thai ill (l I lie lei I III e . I'M iil the opi II II 1; one b) Ml 1'eyiow w el e giwn ill till botanii al lei tin ( i ooin tin ii iii i ooim I"J ol ebiaska Hall Then llie mallei wailed tm about en wais I am .sine t li.it m all this iei tod ii was not di ad it was slowlv Wgelallllg like some seeds that take a long tune tin gel iuiii.it ion attei planting t I lhi 1'iesideni Kooseelt stilled the gioiind h .selling aside a ( Ollple Ot tol ( st I i sel es 111 i i-jil I , and w ( sit i n Ni hiaska I his he did at Hie ldjiiesl ol Mi I'lliihol who was tllCIl tile ( lllel ol Ih, loi i s mimi e aliiiallv Ihis (Mali ii inteie.si m di,. subject ot line ll and lol i si 1 esol Ws, and i ham i Hoi iiiImws aski d me lo 'M ' II all .lilii l is ,, i lup, ,,!,,( ,. soiiiol Iiiml, abmil tin si l esi i es and what tin Imistis imiiunnt signified So III llli spi ! i , nil sti o I'KIJ t hi addies.s was mm n lo an uniisiialh lnigi aiidiiiui im hiding (lie i ham i 1 loi lilnisi II In (In ionise ot Hie ad (Continued ou page 1.) y 0v & MiJJiJ-j4fFW CONSERVATION OF NEBRASKA HALL FOREST RANGER LAMENTS IMPORTANCE OF ARBOR DAY SUBJECTED TO THE RIGORS OF A TEW HINTS ON WHAT TREES WEATHER AND COMPLAINTS TO PLANT AND HOW TO OF SETTLERS PLANT THEM Id siiiiih on tin topmost piak and ihoi I .i is lie mn natural lis mi Hi when tin- light nnm sink, -iii m.il whnh nisi.ad ol looking b.o k II, us, Ih up ill Hi.- ln.,Ml and h u'"'1 "" HolUMiii lel'i-s ami sMin ili.ml, nnl is Mill ami inmnll, -H h H e 11 . II I s s, eks lo In 'low lipoll o i I IH at Ih I In lb n nl I In tm hnldi n Imi' w bile tin lain i! ih i i 'ii i Mi in a i In- la n et h it not Im 11 is tm 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 e 1 1 In tin- I , i - o I hi latin I 1 1 , i e ily l I In l isiii, nl i In un In im nil elh his i,iiisi and lo Ih, bias' I, w etll dov.ll Ills Iliad .Hid ias(-lh II In into the hi a mbb s a ml ll t h a v i ' , tile land ol Ills latin M e.l eell li'llo t In land ol I .a louse dm t h he Ih I he -' i 1 1 1 1 1 , 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 a 1 1 ,1 ( ol ii i 1 1 1 i ' p I , . nun lull In la i I li Mot his hand ipmi hllll 'I lie g, HI lb 1 is, I h Up IM Ills wialh mid slawth him ami loawlh hs i 1 1 1 as , Im In- In a -n ol t In de i I II, l hh l li Im I h on l In 1 1 all a ml I In ol i w nnl i allot h bun to dimiln i Imi ot tin lllli, ol I Im in I i 1st I h up ami Mil 11 t h him a , , li Mill o tin i , ill h I line dot li he sum , him ami t hi plat w h 1 1 mi li Mini , h In ii , , , , II Mines hull, i lli im ll was woni In be healed lie Wall In Ih nli'l III, illllll t I ei s t hat h is i 1 1 lit 1 1 ii e , ii iiiiio the n nth geln l at ion, in,i haw shakes lo into then heads W hell the ounh ti i i dielh he siekeih loi iiisiiih and lo and In hold, In lindelh tin in in his gainioiiiH He ' miiet Ii mio his ( amp at night w Hh a som; in hi In ,u I and limb th a heal in his tent , he lalletb dow u in the diisi and weepoth, loi lo and he hold hi substitute is wasted I'lie lol al .siiilie and llie I'hailsef dippeth bis pell in the ink and setteth the wild tubes ol the lulls against him The settlel lolllealelh lllinsell be hind ii nee and giceteth him with an ell i UK At the end ol Hie month he imileth his silwi and nold and lo In- lindelh that the lewtsll lllel i luillts IlilW taken Ills shekels W KA MOM) Kooti Mil i iitlonal Inn est H is a niatti i mn i In o m,i that ebiaska a slate with ah small mini ol loiesled land as iie,ul ail) am HluU m tnt union, null pohboshuh qui Of tlio lending uohoola of forcutry. MH mi i ni Mi I a' lull . a In 1 1 1 l eli ll oil im ni a ml i In 1 1 1 i lulu i ii am I In ol ii" i li ,it tin da da 1 1 s h.n k In tin .ililiil.i I m, , t ill. ot llo hoal d ol a).' i ' (iiltiin ot tin ."stall ot ebiaska held im tin i i ni I .i in , , In la inia is I Is,.' t I In no iiin. I bui I si , i li nn Mm inn ol i hiaska ( M nil i oi) im i d a l esoli.t ion lo si l apall a i. to In ih m' i , to tlii pla lit ill; It- h si obe( I w.i ,,,1111,1111, In imlei lo nine upon llie 111 ople til liel.mn ot plnnltne, latni .in as to 1 1 ees Mi Motion ol lei ed a pi ii nl 1 1 ,i to the ani t ul I in al so, u I s ot tin- i mint s w Im h w ou HI plant pi op, i I tin ni ''.id si lllllll In i of M i i s llie oiiniiial de inn has In i u modi bid and toda the ohsii value ol iboi I j.i n iisii,il .issiKiated with iiii si Imol-- W ith the adopiimi ol llie hum, nii'iil In the si bonis (.line a i I i all I llili I ,-sl iii t he si ud ol 1 1 i ( s lol i tin In pill post s whiili I III llishi i a nii.iiis ol si ( iiniin a kliowbdni ol plant ami 1 1 , , In. w hit h i nil in at, d Hi th, oiiliu lln powii ol olis, i ,i ion and kindled m the minds ol all an in ion si in natiiial objei is whn h will be a i-oiii ii ol hi, lour b in III a ml pb .'sine h.n ll i,u the si hools plant latieiiiaiilili, sol liees, shiiibs ines and How et s I his i ustotn whnh is unniisalh pniitned now is espi(lall valuable lo the otlllu and 111 Ips to di elop a keeliel a ppl eclat loll ot llie altie and beaut ol 1 1 ees .lames Russell Lowell mn e said thai lie lespeiled a mall III e,i( I juopoi lloll to Ills l espei I lol I lees 1" onlei to make Hie plangnn ol tlees a Sill l ess It is llecessaiv lol e.u Ii individual lo considei llist.wliat be shall plant and set mid how be shall plant It is ai lsable to boose natn e species Hi. si and then to iletei mine which of the unpolled spei les haw made nood niowih Aside limn imn nieiclal plaiitinn main species aie planted loi shade aimiuil the home on si hool uiounds alonu loadhideh and stiei'th and m ai ks 'I hen .11 e eel til 111 I ollsldi I ill lolls W hllll must he obsel Wd in llie si lei lion of trees loi plantinu I Tiei'b imibt he haul) apahle of CContlnuea on pugo 8.) I REASON FOR FORESTRY AND GROWING IMPORTANCE DESCRIPTION OF PROCESS FROM NURSERY TO CAMP rORtSHR'S YYORKQUITl (OMPLKAHD Five Years of College Work Nccessaiy for a Good Foundation Work Is Not Re munerat ivc With ivlci i in i to mil I oi est i w m k tin se questions what do von stud ol What does the Wolk CollHlsl whole do on w m k ami Im w limn al i asked almosi ilall ol the loientei 'In answii I hem In detail, mn- would soon bei ome lost in a iu,'ie ol the natiiial scieiii es, wilh a litth law and ei oiimn US illlel mixed I he (ominoll colicep lloll of lolestl is that the loleslel plants tiees and makes Hie lamlsiape look nice I hat is a pai I ol the full tm iimImu a nit In i Hiiiall pai I et . v et impm lain mn and a pal I I hat inuiUih moie than appiats in the lllile StalelMelll Hi line lilt- loli'Stl'l (.'in plant he must know when and how to (olleit Ihe seeds how lo lake i ,lle of them lllllll the plopel time lo plant them Ibis alum piesupposes a detailed knowledge ol abmil Inn mi pOI t.llll spi ( i s ol Ihe .ll I (Illlel ellt kinds ol tiees that ntow natne in tin I lilted States II In plants in ihe iiuisoin whnh is the usual ploiedllle lie IMllSl kllow lll( Illlel points ol nuiseiN pliicllie III onlei lo lumbal the dlhuaauh to which 'he Utile tiees aie e.speiialh SUScep tilde and so that he ma t.ike aihaii time ol the mam i ondit ions ol mois. Mile Soil liuhl leinpeiatllli .111(1 olllei llli tins, loi the toiestet must use ewt possible inedllS lo UIOW tlees ill I cl low pi i( e In this wolk he .should know Ihe slniitine of toots stem and i-aws of the .seedlinus and know how i"iii h ol the fiictois men Moiled aflei Is tills St) III Mile, he should have a knowledue ol soil plnsii.s and the composition ot the soil; and should li.iw a Ian idea ol plant diseases W hell the tl i es .11 e I Wo OI tlllen e.iiH old the aie leads lm the plan talion Ihe new woods and .11 e planted moie than ;i thousand tiees lo the acie iiiul usual l many acres in it shoit pel iod ot two oi tlnee weeks The work is done b a nuiiibei of Uiins of laboieis undei the HUperxis ion of the forester llefoie plantinu he should know what tiees aie adapt ed to that particular soil and to that paiticular climate, how they will he haw at different aues until mature, and how to handle his men ao thai his planting will cost less than ten dol lai s per acre In managing a stand of middle aged liuibei, Hewral thouHajid acrea in e tent the forentei has a number of en til el different problems to hoIw Above all other things, if IiIb foiest is managed for wood, he mum make cnei) acre produce the largest pos sible amount of wood Here he iuiimI know how to make the soil and the sunlight foice the tiees to grow at their maximum In order lo do this he must have a knowledge of the HtiucUiio of tho tree Horn pith to i hark from leaf lo rootlet and how each part la affected by the soil and Coailuuod to Pago 7