JHWWiFW ''. l ZTbe XDatTs IRebraekan & b VOL. IH. NO. 86 UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA, LINCOLN, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, J904. PRICE 3 CENTS re B NEBRASKA'S 35th BIRTHDAY A Day of Athletic Contests and Appropriate Exercises. Dr. Palmer of Harvard Delivers Commencement Oration. I nst night beginning at 8 o'clock. th- thirty-fifth annual raid-winter commencement exercises were held in Memorial hall. A large audience filled the chapel and offeied close attention to the exercises by which twenty-two candidates were granted degrees, nni four prospective teachers were granted Unhcislty teachets' certificates The exjreises throughout wcie simple jet inspiiing and all who were prerent wcie impressed with the deep signifi cance of the occasion. The piogram was opened shortly af ter 8 o'clock by an organ solo by Mrs. Raymond, which wns well received. Af ter the Invocation by Rev. Swearingen. the Unieraity Chorus rendered the "Hallelujah" chorus from "The Mes siah." which was presented with su -ceBS last Christmas. Dr. George H. Palmer, of Harvard University, wa3 then introduced by Chancellor Andrews and held the close attention ot the audi ence for about an hour with the ad diebs of the evening, his subject being "The qualifications of the teacher." Di Palmer prefaced his address by a tew remarks, In which he explained why he had chosen for his discussion a sublet which would seem, at first sight, to appeal to bo few of his heai irs. In the course of his lemarks and later during his address, ho clear!) demonstrated that the qualifications of a teacher ure not limited to members of that profession alone, but might well be applied, to those of almost any other calling. In the course of his ex perience, however, he has narrowed the fundamental properties of the success ful teacher down to four essential characteristics". First of all, said Dr Palmer, the succesful teacher must possess an aptitude for icarlousness He need not necessarily be himself a scholar, but he must bo able to con vey what learning ho doeB possess to others. rHe must have Imagination an J be able to realize the limitations, as well as tlK' needs, of his pupils He must be able to see his blunders, and pioflt by them. In effect, the real teacher Is born, not made, but by con sistent effort the essentials of the sui - ssful instructor may be acquired, though the foat Is by no means easy Secondly, the teacher must have his-subject- well in hand, ami constantly strhe to broaden hiB own grnsp of it, as much as that of his pupils. He must rgt. only be constantly ghlng up knowledge, but absorbing it as well. He must press on to th very hounds of his subject, and then even strive to-extend Its limitations. An invalua ble aid to the broadening of his Ideas will be afforded by the supplementary pursuit of some other subject than the one actually in hand. Besides these qualities, the teacher should possess the power of ennobling life and of lending dignity and attract iveness to tho pursuit of knowledge He should be able to Inspire in his pu pils the power of creating and con stituting and exploring in the universe of knowledge. Lastly, the teacher must have a read Ines to be forgotten. He must bo con tent to beetho remembrance of him self as a' teacher disappear as the stu dent's enthusiasm in his subject deep ens. He must look for his results be low the surface, and bo satisfied if his effoits lend but inspiration. Dr. Palmer has a pleasing address and piesented a subject which might easily have been dull and uninteresting in as very delightful and instructive manner. Added to an evident scholar Ilnoss and learning he possesses a rich fund of delicate humor, and occasion ally instanced his conclusions by stories and examples that were at onco printed and wittj His talk was Kcen l aapprcciated bj his hearers. After a selection b the Cadet band the condldntes for degrees wcie pre sented with diplomas. The following v. ne gi anted the degrees indicated MASTER OF ARTS Christine Fosuler. B So. William Roberts Jackson. A 15 Kli.nbcth Kingsbuiy A H John Mills. A. B. 1 uchiH Seymour Stons. 1J. S-'c Joseph Allen Warren. I! Sc BACHELOR OF ARTS I ill It Alameda Anderson Sherman Eugene Black CharlPri Hugh Biyan . Mabellc Llllle Beattlo Ernest Leo Bridge. I ois Kmelyn Caughc Robeit Andciton Hamill Jessie Ruth Mooie. Anna Mai Tibbef- Calvin Hill Ta lor. Mabel Elizabeth Wul Etta Yont. BACHELOR OF SCIENCE Alfred Ellswoith Carter Walter (larfield Hiltrter William Fiank Holman Margaret Vnoniia Mnguire UNIVERSITY TEACHERS' CERTIFI CATES I ois Erne ln Cam;hc Calvin Hill Tajloi Anna Marv Tlbbeit Mabel Elizabeth West On account of being out of the city, and for other Teutons the following candidates were not present: Messrs, Mlllh. Carter. Taj lot . Hiltnei. nnd HolT manb; and Misses Beattie. Caughey. Mooie and Maguire. !) In . An thru, In. iy.ln in feet. (recordl , ; Weller. (record) ; Gibson, 2d Heat: Benedict, first: Bowman, second. Time 1 seconds. FlnalB: Bender, first; Bowman, sec ond. Time 3 3-5 seconds, which is the University record. High Jump Benedict. fiiHt. r teet, second, f feot, 7 in 12-1.1). Shot-Put LeBh, fli st. 10 feet. 4 Mnttln. second, 39 feet, third. 30 feet, 1 In. Pole Vault Benedict, flist, 10 feet, HagotiBick, second, 10 thlnl. 9 feet. 8 In Fence Vault Mllek and Gibson tied l'oi fiist place at 6 feet, 7 In , which the University recoid. Mllek won the tors Hagen Hick. third. 20-Foot Rope Climb Brlch flist, 8 3-5 seconds; Mllek sec ond; Drlscoll, third, Gibson, fourth. The lelay raco waB an Interesting and exciting event. Flvo fraternities were represented. In the first pre liminary Deltu U. finished first, Betas second, and Phi Gam third. In the sec ond preliminary tho Phi PsI team took first placo over the Sigma Alph. In tho finals the Phi Psl's won from Delta U. The winning Phi PbI team was made up of States, Benedict. Burkoy and Edgerton. THE ATHLETIC CONTESTS. THE PERSHING RIFLE DRILL. One of the most notable features of the afternoon piogram was the drill of the Peishlng Rifles. Tills excellent company not only showed its usual good form, but under the dlieclion ot Captain Stanley If won the admiration c.f the ciowd by the snap nnd precision of Its drill and movements. In the spell-down which followed tlie company drill L. A. Sheldon won in a long drawn and hard fought contest and recelv d -.he medal. THE EDGREN MEMORIAL. The thirty-fltth Cffaiter l).i indoor track meet was witnessed bj the larg est crowd that ever witnessed an sim ilar contest in the armor, ard al though the crowd did not even show the oulUiary Nebraska enthusiasm, which meanH no enthusiasm at all, it ceitainly deserves credit for ho pa tiently enduring the tedious waits On the whqle the contest was- the most successful ever held, and in nearly every evont the lecoids of last year were equaled or broken. The sen sation of the day was the buaklng of Benedict's pole, while trying to beat his own outdoor high vault record of ten feet eight Inches. He was using his own pole, which had stood boveral years' hard service, but which was eo short that he had to grasp It nt tin' very end In order to rise to the bar.- iThe accident happened just after he had left the ground, and he thus was saved from, falling on the splintered role. After falling on the mat he lay motionless for half a minute and ovory bedy feared for n moment that he was hurt, but he arose in a minute smiling and the only genuine burst of enthusi asm shook the hall. Four University recoids were broken. In the very first event Bender made the 25 yards in 3 2-5 seconds, one-fifth better than last year's record. In the shot put Leah broke the record by a foot, making forty-four feet four in. Benedict cleared the bar at ten feet G in., .in the polo vault, breaking his own Indoor record by two inches. Melick and Gibson broke the-fence ault record of six feet five In with comparative ease. Ope of the features of the o test was the fact that In every content two or more men did better than last ear's contestants, fn the high jump Bene dict and Anthes, a Freshman, did bet ter thau Leonard, last year's winner. Summary: 25-Yard Dash 1st Heat: Bender, firsj; Smith; sec ond. Time 3 3-5 seconds. Late Lamented Member of Faculty Eulogized. Our Sunday afternoon a repreuentatlvo throng of University and Lincoln pco pie assembled In Memorial Hall to pay their last respects to Dr. August H Edgren, whose death at his home near Stockholm, Sweden, just before Chrlst msa Is still fresh In 'our- minds. Dr. Edgren was eulogized by men who had been co-workers with himself and who had enjoyed a friendship and in timacy with him lasting through many years. They all spoke feelingly of his grent intellectual attainments, and his service to his fellow-beings in spread ing education and enlightenment among them. Tho funeral march was played by HMIbb Carrie B. Raymond, and music was furnished by the University chorus and Mrs. R. A. Holyoke. Chancellor .Andrews read a poem which was full of fine sentiment and beautiful thoughts. A set of resolutions prepared by members of the faculty who had boon associated with Dr. Edgren in bis ser vice nt this institution were read and these are as follows: "The graduate faculty of tho univer sity of Nebraska In humble submission to the divine will that has removed fiom us our former asociate and co worker August Hjalmar Edgren, de sires to voice its appreciation of his life and its sense of loss in hiB death; "Learning has lost a profound, broad and ilpe scholar of wide-world name; "Our nation, the land of his adoption, has lost a loyal citizen and a brave de fender; "The university of Nebraska, appre- elating his able and efficient service of fourteen yearB, cherishes hie memory a3 that of a firm friend and a staunch advocate; "Wo who knew him best, shall great ly miss a gentlo, true, large-hearted friend; (Continued on page 4.) IS A DECLARATION Sombrero Appointees Promise to Use Fair Methods Only. The following communication con tains the vlenvs and pledges of the edit ors of tho Junton Annual, as appointed by President Smith. Tho only com ment that we care to make in explana tion is that our stand has been nn In dependent one and thnt we hao been participants In the BchemeH of no In dividual. Whatever wo have done hai had In lew the Improvement of tlui book, and the betterment of the meth ods employed In conducting the work In connection with It. Here; is tho let ter addressed to uh, and It Is for tho University public to Judge it nnd draw their own conclusions: To the Editor of The Nebraukan: Presumably the policy of The Ne braakan Is actuated by a desire to pre sent truth, nnd nn advocacy of fair play, 'uninfluenced by tho fear, faor or hope of reward of any individual, clique or faction, we, the editors and business managers of the Sombrero or the class of 190G, duly appointed ai -cording to custom and to our class constitution, desire to present tHTough your columns our view of the situa tion. Tho po-rallod petition. It seems to us, has been conceived nnd circulate! by its authors for one of two purposes, either First, It was originated and is be ing promoted as an electloneerini? schemo by some of those who wore dls aj pointed in their efforts to gain places on the board; and it would never have seen daylight If Piesldent Smith's op ponent had been elected, or If ho had made appointments more to their lik ing. If thlb be the motive, your Im- I artlal paper has been Imptfsed upon by persona seeking to further their own personal Interests. If this is thopro vailing stimulus, of eourso the petition will be continued, for the hope of the disgruntled ones for presidential pre ferment Ib already past; or Second, The movement is an honest attempt to bring about such a state of affairs that the Sombrero will bo a bet ter production If edited and managed by others than those now appointed; thereby suggesting tho present ap pointees to be either mentally or moral ly Incompetent. It has beon insisted that President Smith's appointees will do U)elr work prlmnrily for their own personal pecuniary aggrandizement. This insinuation is bb unwarranted as It is uncalled for. The records of the members of tho board aro nnnn tn inspection, their conduct and character aro In evidence. Has any one of them been associated with any graft? ' Can you find anything questionable-about their previous conduct? On the con trary, who took the lead at tho thresh hold of our University career and car ried to successful termination in the class meeting against precedent a fight for the principle of converting into tho class treasury rather than into the pockets of the managers the profits, arising from the proceeds of our flrat hop? If t,he class had half supported that movement out? treasury would be ilcher today. If tho petition is honest and sincere its purpose is already ac complished. We intend to publish the best book we are ablo to. We will try to distingufsh our class and show our selves worthy of tho trust imposed In us by both class and president. We' are not in it for personal gain, hut for the honor of publishing the best Sombrero the Unlversjty has ever had regardless of whether Individually wo profit or not by It: Tho harping- on the dltference be tween a board and a committee is merely the quibbling upon a question of terminology, aB puerile aa unsuu ( Continued on page 3.) 11 ; to ) ' M o HVI A ' w f? J! TTa ! ' '- xr it . i?..; J.'Ik . 'fjt ...' , in ' j j ; ! fcusi v V-i,