1 r P - , I The Conservative ; Allowing Onbaa BOGUS GENmere 20 percent re- EROSITY. duotion in tariffs is like offering a fam- .ishing man a glass of water land a'tooth- piok , The tariff would be as burden some and depressing after such a re duction as it is now , for it would still be practically prohibitive , and when the prohibitive point has been reached an addition of 1,000 per cent , would not have the least effect one way or the other. Cold figures show that a reduc tion of at least 50 per cent is necessary in order to insure a reasonable , living profit to the Cuban planter ; to offer him less is 'but to mock him with a shallow pretense of generosity. Ttie real motive which guides those who furnish the most bitter opposition to the concessions is not so much commer cial as political ; .more a desire to force Cuba to the policy' annexation than to protect domestic producers of sugar. And there will be another "tidal wave of patriotic enthusiasm" when Cuba , having been starved into subjection , drags her emaciated body into the Union. A learned wearer CONTEMPT of the ermine robe OF COURT. has decided that a person criticising a legal decision 'is not in contempt of court , when the criticism is passed after the decision has been made. Just how a person can criticise a decision before it has been made is not made clear , but we presume the rule should be inter preted to mean that only those com ments which have a tendency , or might have a tendency , to influence a jurist are punishable. That the dignity of the bench must be upheld and its occupants protected from threats , intimidations and ridicule calculated to influence them in reaching a decision , is patent , but just -where to draw the line is a matter which has puzzled the most eminent lawyers of the past , and is still in dispute among the judges of the pres ent.day. From a layman's point of View-it would seem that contempt shown for a judge's decision after it has been published , would be as apt to in fluence his future acts as would a direct expression of advice at the time the issue is pending. " It is for the purpose of instilling respect for law , and those who interpret and execute it , that the law protecting courts from being ridi culed or interfered with , has been passed. True , it is the bench , not the man , which is to be respected ; yet it seems as reprehensible , as destructive in effect , to belittle the action of a judge after he has arrived at a decision , as it is to offer suggestions to him when he has taken a matter under advise ment. San Francisco EXCLUSION. has a Chinatown and a labor union. The union dislikes Chinatown , and the citizens like the , union and dislike China town and therefrom comes a wail against the Chinese that reaches the Atlantic coast. After assimilating Turk , Hun , Pole , Italian , Indians , Negroes , etc. , a Chinaman gorges in the throat. Minister Wu admits that the coolies have no place in this or any other coun try , but before yon lay much stress on that statement , it would be well to look up references and see just what a coolie is. As to the higher grades of China men , they are making a" supreme effort to shake off the superstitions which have trammeled their people , and step out into the sunlight of modern develop ment. America offers the best field in which they may expand their icleas.and , returning to their native country , give their fellows the benefit of their experi ences in the land of the free. The Chi nese students in America are indus trious , studious , energetic and extreme ly tractable. They harm nobody , and attend to their own affairs 'in a quiet manner which many Americans would find it profitable to emulate. Each one of these , upon his return to China , does more for the upbuilding of his race than do all the missions in * his province. In stead of sending missionaries across to be butchered , and to cause others to be butchered , would it not be better to keep our missionaries and our money on this side and simply encourage China to reform hers'elf by treating her as a sis ter , not as an outcast. Prince Henry A CRISIS having arrived , and PASSED. the nation's dignity having been pre served during the trying ordeal of his reception , the excitable ones in and out of congress may heave a great sigh of relief-and turn their attention to saving the country in some other way. ' There was no kissing of. the Prince's hand ; no body's ' trousers are worn at the knees on account of an humble position assumed by the wearer in the presence of His Highness ; but , on. the other hand he was not met at the landing by a single person who saluted him with "Hello there Hank , old man ; come in and have something on me , " as some seem to think he should have been in this demo cratic country. The truth is that Americans realize that while royalty must be respected , and treated with the consideration duo to its position in its own country , it must not be worshiped nor unduly catered to. In a word , the Prince is here , the flag still waves ; the constitution is intact and we have noticed no one wearing a brass collar as yet. . 'J % | - - L , From a strike in SENILE SPAIN. Baroclonia threat ens to arise a revo- ution in Spain. General Weyler has seen given a free hand , and has prom- sed to pacify the country at once. Should he prove no more successful as a pacificator at home than he was in . Cuba , there may be just ground for the often-expressed prophecy that Alphouso will never ascend the throne. It is to be hoped that no genius in the American congress will discover that , having destroyed Spain's navy , crippled her army and drained her exchequer , it is now the imperative duty of the Unit ed States to protect the Spanish liotne people from. ruin and an archy , as it has protected the.residents of their insular possessions. It is no longer "bleeding Cuba" or any other isle ; it is "bleeding Spain. " Here is another golden opportunity to expand , by the "sacred duty" process. The Conservative > KANSAS PRO- takes little part in HIBITION. the prohibition dis cussion , but con tends that in the end each community- adopts its own method of treating the traffic , without regard to the statutes of the state , or the opinions of individuals < in other communities. Topeka , Kansas / has recently been hatohhted , and the result faithfully advertised as a glorious victory for the cold-water cause. In her lecture at Lincoln , Mrs. Nation laid particular stress upon the good work she-had accomplished at Topeka , and promised to go back and do it again , should it become necessary * The fol lowing cold-blooded statement from the mayor of Topeka indicates that Mrs. Nation is about due for her return en gagement there : "Yes , it is true I am licensing saloons . in Topeka. I am turning about $300ra day into the city treasury. If my plan as mayor is not approved by the people , let them turn me out at the next elec tion. I am tired of hypocrisy ; particularly - . larly of the Topeka brand. I am doing my best to promote the best interests of Topeka. I am not a friend of the joint keeper , but have , adopted the Atchison plan because long experience-has shown that It is better than the Topeka plan/ ' . In the mayor's statement can be found the power which governs .the liquor , . traffic in every city in the land : local - public sentiment. When he says , "If my plan is not approved by the people , let them turn me out at the next elec tion , " he tells the whole story. He knows that his plan will be approvedjor he would not adopt it. In Other com- mnnities where the opposite sentiment preponderates , the opposite course would have been pursued ; so it is ap parent that , no matter what the law may be , each state is to all intents and purposes under the local option system. / i *