' * . * * ribe Conservative. Boors , or our own recalcitrant Fill- piuos. Not only is ho governed without his consent and over his strenuous protest , but the very lands with which the government - , ornment has pretended to endow him must be rented through an understrap per acting usually in collusion with some scheming syndicate to rob Lo of his heritage ; what wonder that he refuses - . fuses to emulate the white man and become - ' come "civilized" enough to do his stealing - ing properly , legally and openly , instead 1 of covertly. Only when it has been made possible for the red man to be domiciled in his own house and upon his own land will he lay aside the eagles' feathers , grease .f paints , horse blanket and dog-rations and allow himself to be benevolently as similated. Continue the present system of surveillance and interference and Lo will remain as he is , picturesque but neither an agreeable neighbor nor an ac ceptable citizen. Given a man's pri vileges and responsibilities , he will be a man ; keep the collar about his neck , and he will forever remain a dog. An eminent physi- WHY NOT ? cian with a desire for notoriety offered himself as a subject for vivisection , and immediately a chorus of protest went up from all points of the compass. We do not protest ; we say why not ? In New York , a poor dog was strapped to an operating table , and in order that the physician might ascertain the effect of massage upon dislocations , the shriek ing beast's shoulders were dislocated and his feet tied behind his' back. In this position the tortured animal was left for twenty minutes , and at the con clusion of the experiment was neither treated nor put out of his misery , as the former would consume time and the latter demand the outlay of a few cents to dispose of the carcass. At no time was the animal placed under the influ ence of an anaesthetic. The barbarian who performed the operation coolly de scribes the entire useless and wanton performance in a medical journal. After perusing that article it is difficult to see why a doctor should be exempt from the torture which he so readily in flicts upon a poor dumb beast whose only sin is his unfortunate association with the worst of companions a biped brute. "You must know APPROPRIATE , what privileges you have. Not to speak everyone what he listeth , or what cometh - eth into his brain , but your privilege is 'aye' or/nay. / ' " So spake the Lord Keeper of the Seals of the house of commons in the dim long ago. It might be well for some good old-fashioned South Carolina dame , who understands the well-nigh forgotten art , to secure a strip of perfor- ated card-board , and with the regulation red and blue woolen yarn weave that quotation into a "motto" for the guid ance of the South Carolinians in the senate. "Aye" or "nay" will be a sufficiency from South Carolina , for some time to come. Did you ever see a PATHETIC AND curly-headed little LUDICROUS. tot , thoroughly ex hausted by the romp ing and shouting indulged in during the evening play-hour , sink into serene re pose with a dirty , ragged , maimed , and altogether unlovable and unpresentable doll always the most disreputable of its store clutched tightly in the little chubby fist , the sweet baby face , so con tented , seeming even in slumber to ex press pride in the proprietorship of that pitifully mutilated toy , though the faithful little guardian's mind be wan dering in the land of Nod ? The doll , too , seems to realize and appreciate the love lavished upon it , and to reciprocate the affections of its foster-parent. The world may whirl on , great events affect ing the lives of armies and the destinies of nations may transpire , men may rise and men may fall and countries expander or lose their being , but babe and doll still slumber on , unconscious of the turmoil , strife , triumphs and failures of the world without that nursery , con tent to rest in sweet communion one with the other. This is all very pretty , and no properly constructed man can look upon it without experiencing a tremble in the voice , and feeling a lump in the throat and a suspicions moisture in the eye. But when that babe , grown to man hood , enters business life , plunges into politics , adopts journalismstill slumber- iug with his broken doll , a discarded theory , an idea with the arms and legs broken off , an issue ground under the heels of progressive and alert citizens , a naked , unsightly lifeless treasure when a grown man slumbers sweetly with sucli a plaything as that clasped to his bosom , while the world progresses , na tions rise and fall , varying circumstances and changed conditions demand the best efforts of the country's statesmanship , the sight is no longer pathetic ; it is ludicrous. For a babe to love the most battered of its toys is natural , no one knows why ; for a statesman to cling tenaciously to the most discredited of his theories is unnatural , everyone knows why. In a common man such an act is common er ror ; in an uncommonly common man , it , of course , becomes Commoner. The remarks of ABOUT Mr. Wollman , of TRUSTS. Now York , printed elsewhere in this issue , on the natural laws governing the life of trusts , are significant and suggestive. The modern consolida tions of manufacturing interests are , in fact , not subject to legislative con- trol so much as they are to that of u higher law. Legislatures are often the last to recognize the pressure of new forces that may be in operation around them. If these modern com binations called trusts have come into being through the workings of na tural laws , they will lead rather than follow legislation. That is , the law makers must ultimately perceive the changed social conditions that require such co-operative arrangements and rearrange the statutes to conform thereto. As to the life or death of any par ticular trust , that depends more on internal than on external matters. If the conditions of a trade justify con centration , and if the administration is wisely managed , a trust will live ; otherwise it will die as quickly as a small business , or perhaps quicker. It may be doubted whether the enormous size of some of these cor porations is not rather an element of weakness than of strength ; whether they will not crumble if weakened at a vulnerable point as quickly as a railroad bridge will collapse from the withdrawal of a single bolt. They are not strictly comparable to the great railroad systems , which have stood the test of time ; they are ex posed to other dangers. One man with an idea may supersede the en tire fabric of one of these .industrial combinations , whereas a railroad is more permanent in its nature. A new factory built in Nebraska may render an old one in New York of no value , whereas a dislocated official of an eastern railroad cannot come west and start a competitive enterprise. There has been ISTHMUS some very attract- . CANALS. ively written newspaper - paper 1 i terature circulated , claiming that the best of all routes for a canal across the Isth mus of Panama would be a tide-water canal at San Bias , the narrowest point of the Isthmus , which would consist of a ship -tunnel through the moun tains. Many people have wondered why this plausible scheme was neg lected by the promoters of the inter- oceanio canals and all their attention concentrated on the Panama and Nic aragua routes. An editorial in the last Scientific American seems to put this project definitely where it belongs. It seems that the Government Commission has made exhaustive investigation of not one but four tide-water tunnel routes , and that the result of their examination condemns the project absolutely. Their figures on the San Bias route would make the total cost of a canal there nearly three hundred million dollars. Furthermore , the projected ship-tunnel is said to be utterly impracticable. If nothing but perfectly sound and solid rook was met with , it might bo done , though at enormous cost ; but if at any point on the route any material that was or could become loope was encountered , the engineers would bo helpless and a final stop would be put at once to the work. The fact appears to be that more work and study have been put on these different routes than most-peo ple have any idea of.