I s : rgWK F , f , i"f y Clx j VOL. IV. NO 9. NEBRASKA CITY , il 5 , 1901. SINGLE COPIES , 5 CENTS. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. OFFICES : OVERLAND THEATRE BLOCK. , T. STERLING MORTON , EDITOR. A JOURNAL , DEVOTED TO THE DIBOUSSION OF POLITICAL , KCONOMIO AND SOCIOLOGICAL QUESTIONS. CIRCULATION THIS WEEK , 13,551 COPIES. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Quo dollar and a half per year in advance , postpaid to any part of the united States or Canada. Remittances made payable to The Morton Printing Company. Address , THE CONSERVATIVE , Nebraska City , Nebraska. Advertising rates made known upon appli cation. Entered at the postofflce at Nebraska City , Neb. , as Second Class matter , July 29 , 1898. There must be a BALANCE OF conservative citizen- POWER PARTY , ship in the country to save it from the extravagance and unbridled ambitions of mere machine partyism. In the presidential elections of 1890 and 1900 the deliberate unpartisan bal lots of sober-minded men prevented the election of Bryan and decreed tliat of MoKinley. The personality of the can didates cut very little figure in the mat ter. Each of the partisan nominees re joiced in an irreproachable reputation for individual merits. They-were un- exceptioually religious men , McKinley a Methodist and Bryan a Presbyterian. But upon the question of the currency they differed in policy and principle , one representing the single gold standard and the other the double standard of gold and silver. McKinley as placed phitformically , stood for the mainten ance of law and order and against mob rule in Chicago or elsewhere in the United States. But Bryan was placed on a platform that pandered to riots and mobs and criticised the courts for their use of the writ of injunction. And in 1900 although this is a represen tative government Bryauarohy com mended the initiative and referendum. The Kansas City agglomeration of he- liystericals , who named the alleged democratic ticket in 1900 , made the dogma of initiative and referendum a part of its creed while it reaffirmed the money fallacies and adhered to the vagary of free coinage at 16 to 1. The citizenship which thinks before it-acts investigated the duty of voting. It found that where Conservatives. two evils menaced the country , duty demanded a ballot for the least. * Thus the balance - of - power party in 189G and again in 1900 de termined who should be the president of the United States. What has been shall again be the potential and the pa triotic vote of the country. Soon in Nebraska , the citizens will bo called to choose from two or more partisan tickets , a State Ticket. judge of the su preme court and two regents of the university. Char acter , ability and fitness for public ser vice ought to be the only reasons for the nomination of a man for either of the positions named. After nominations are all in , THE CONSERVATIVE may give biographical sketches of each candidate with possible side-lights upon character. The Bryanarohists THE in national and REFERENDUM , state platforms have declared their faith in the referendum , and expressed their desire to refer all important legislative and executive acts to the people for re jection or approval in their primary ca pacity. But it was left for the republi can party of the state of Nebraska to give ithe first practical test to the referendum fetish. Thus , at its latest state convention in the city of Lincoln , an executive act by Governor Savage was taken up and discussed and con demned , and the aforesaid governor commanded to revoke a parole which he had , on good grounds , granted to an imprisoned ex-state treasurer who had been convicted and incarcerated as a defaulter. The repiiblican convention , by a ma jority of one hundred and sixty-eight , ordered the governor of the state to violate his agreement with a paroled state prisoner , and the governor abjectly obeyed. The liberty of making and keeping a contract , with a view of bene fiting the state and securing restitution of some of its sequestered funds , does not inhere with the chief executive of the commonwealth. He is only the puppet , the tool , the official chattel of a referendum convention of rank party- ites. His acts under his oath of office with the best intentions , and his honor pledged to a prisoner for a parole of sixty days , are all ignored , trampled under feet and spat upon by the high court of republican referendum mag nificently assembledand authoritatively addressed and instructed by that peer- less purist in politics , the saint-liketen Baker and many other equally exalted exemplars of civic virtues. The referendum , which , by a majority vote destroys promises , violates paroles and makes an executive appear a mere microbe , is a republican state convention in Nebraska. That a man of strength , honesty of purpose and courage should have per mitted a mere party Too Bad. convention to order him and control him as southern masters formerly or dered and controlled their black slaves , is too bad too humiliating. And THE CONSERVATIVE regrets the submission of Governor Savage to the assumptions and brazen demagogy of an assemblage containing poltroons , many of whom were afraid to do justice and proud to rave as to their own virtue because they knew it had been often suspected. Bah ! Bartley is better than such hy pocrisy. The chances of IN IOWA. the young man "Absalom" about which the peerless Colonel Bryan wor ried so much in 1900 , are being aired in Iowa by the Saturday Herald of Ottum- wa. All the symposium articles written for THE CONSERVATIVE are being repro duced by that popular journal , which in a recent number remarks thereupon : "These articles wore prepared for J. Sterling Morton's 'Conservative , ' and first published by that matchless western review , and are published in the Herald through the extraordinary kind ness and ooxirtesy of Mr. Morton. In a future issue we will give , as a front page , a picture of J. Sterling Mor ton , editor of 'The Conservative , ' who became famous as President Cleveland's Secretary of Agriculture , and as the father of 'Arbor Day , ' and as one of the best known characters in the west ern country. " All the unsuc- BE IT ENACTED , cessful , the indo lent , the discon tented , and the morally imbecile , seek redress and comfort through a mere "be it enacted" which shall declare them equal in body , soul and estate to those who have worked and won. The pan dering of demagogues to the desires of drones and the importunities of the dis contented has brought much woe upon the laud. The pandering continues. The result will be what ? *