Che Conservative. VOL. III. NO. 51. NEBRASKA CITY , NEBRASKA , JUNE 27 , 1901. SINGLE COPIES , 5 CENTS. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. OFFICES : OVERLAND THEATRE BLOCK. * J. STERLING MORTON , EDITOR. A JOURNAL DEVOTED TO THE DI80USSION OF POLITICAL , ECONOMIC AND SOCIOLOGICAL QUESTIONS. CIRCULATION THIS WEEK , 12,457 COPIES. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One dollar and a half per year in advance , postpaid to any part of the United States or Canada. Remittances made payable to The Morton Printing Company. Address , THE CONSERVATIVE , Nebraska City , Nebraska. , Advertising rates made known upon appli cation. . Entered at the postofflce at Nebraska City , Neb. , as Second Class matter , July 20 , 1808. There are mem- THAT NEW PARTY , bers of each of the two aged political organizations which nominated the two prominent candidates for the presidency of the United States in 1896 and 1900 , who seem pestered by the mere suggestion of a third party. There are allegedly republican and al legedly democratic journals which ridi cule the existence of a third party , and bitterly denounce those who think it necessary. These censorious critics forget that it has been openly admitted in speeches by McKinley and Alive. by Bryan that the third party vote determined the presidential election in 1896 and in 1900. These critics ig nore the fact that the independent voters ers of the United States constitute a balahoe-of-power party. Independent voters do not surrender the right to think , to reason , and to de termine public policies for them selves. They do not delegate to caucuses and conventions , their power to discriminate between right and wrong. They do not authorize heelers , ward-workers and precinct politicians to name their candidates and pro vide principles for their plat forms. But after the two old parties have been furnished with candi dates and avowals oft party-creeds by the.feelers , ward-workers and "politi cians who run them both in every state in the Union , the independent citizen selects the least of the evils presented and votes for the same. Under present conditions the independent voters of the United States can do no better. Until they are an organized party of representative , intelligent , honest men ; hey can only , as the balance-of-power mrty avert the bigger calamities which threaten the country , by accepting the lesser ones. But the third party is alive. It determines elections. Neither the alleged democracy nor the alleged re publicanism of the United States can elect a president without its consent. In an editorial POLITICAL of June 19th , the STARLIGHT. very able and impartial Kan sas City Star says : "Mr. Bryan has fought all efforts to bring about a reorganization of the de mocracy looking to united action. He has been unreasonable , petty and selfish in his inexorable ostracism of the sound money wing of his party an element that today more nearly represents Amer ican sentiment in general than does the Bryan branch of the organization. Mr. Bryan will not again secure the nomi nation of the democrats. Yet it is easily possible that he may once more cause the defeat of the party in spite of the unusual opportunities presented for success by accepting the nomination of the populists'or the leadership of some new movement. " THE CONSERVATIVE , while in agree ment with the Star upon most of its statements relative to Bryanarchy and its prophet , does not believe it impossi ble for Mr. Bryan to be again nominated by the alleged democracy. Already his lieutenant-colonel.Gen. Victor Vifquain , has declared it the duty of the Bryan- archistic forces to send a solid delega- from this state pledged to his reuomina- tion. And from the intimate relations which existed between the colonel of the Third Nebraska regiment and the lieu tenant-colonel while engaged in war and their continued political associations in that peace which has succeeded "The First Battle" for sixteen-to-one , it is reasonable to conclude that the re cent manifesto , published in the World- Herald , of Omaha , was authorized. The semi-official statement and its pub lication in the only daily paper which Colonel Bryan ever rescued from the grave and revivified by his magnetic pen , is enough to convince Nebraskans gen erally , that a third nomination is sought and demanded. The populist party has never had a more faithful and consist ent color-bearer than its presidential- nominee of 1896 and 1900. Even in 1892 he was the true and avowed sup porter of the Weaver presidential electors in Nebraska , notwithstanding at that time he was running for congress as a democrat. And the Star , in view of such a past , is not licensed to declare that "Mr. Bryan will not again secure the nomination of the democrats. " What was possible to a Weaver-supporting populist of 1892 at allegedly democratic conventions in 1896 and 1900 , is not impossible in 1904 to the same peerless poser for the plain people. The New Eng- GROWING land Free Trade TRUTHS. League is receiv ing a good many accessions , and its articles are contin ually being called for. It has 1,000 members , representing thirty-three states. Among them are twenty-six college presidents and professors , and an even larger number of manufacturers and merchants , including some of the largest and most successful establish ments , like J. B. Sargent , of New Haven , hardware ; A. B. Farquhar , of York , Pa. , agricultural machines and tools ; Rowland G. Hazard , of Peace Dale , R. I. , woolen manufacturer ; Ar thur T. Lyinan , carpet manufacturer ; William B. Rice , boots and shoes , and representatives of every profession and business , but all united in their love of justice and detestation of "the system called protection , which , at the dicta tion of organized wealth , taxes the whole American people for the benefit of a few. " Every twenty- TWENTY-FIVE f o u r hours the THOUSAND railroads , man ACRES. ufacturers and home-builders of the United States denude twenty- five thousand acres of timbered land. That is , there is a daily consumption of all the wood , the trees on twenty-five thousand acres supply. How many acres are planted ? Twenty- five ? . Next Arbor Day , April 22,1902 , let each of the one hundred counties in the state of Nebraska , plant at least two hundred and fifty acres in trees. Let there be one day in the year in which one state shall plant as many acres in trees as all the states destroy. Nebraska ought to plant twenty-five thousand acres of timber next Arbpr Day.