12 Conservative * RAILWAY MIL.EAGK. To the casual observer there is noth ing fascinating in the appearance of the ordinary Railway Guide. To him it is a mass of figures , with names of railroad officers and a little bit of unattractive advertising , That it contains some interesting and useful information for the ordinary reader , as well as for the actual traveler , was strikingly illustrated by a wager among a party of men the other evening. "I'll bet you a new hat , " said one , "that you can't name the four longest railroads in America. " "I can feel that hat on my head now. I may as well let you buy me a new tile as purchase it myself , " replied his friend. The wager was witnessed by a few friends , and then a great guessing tour nament was inaugurated. If you think this is such an easy matter , just write down the names of the four longest rail roads in America , before reading further or without referring to a guide. See how near right you come. As a rule nine out of ten persons will miss it. Even well posted railroad men occasion ally go astray on this subject , the com mon error being to place the Santa Fe system second , while as a matter of fact , the Burlington Route passed the Santa Fe in the mileage race and secured second place several mouths ago. In point of mileage , the first four American railroads are : The Chicago and North western , the Burlington Route , the Santa Fe , and the Canadian Pacific. This information may be had by any one willing to look into a current issue of the Traveler's Official Guide. That BO few persons can correctly name the four longest American roads is apparent proof that they do not often see a rail road guide. Exclusive of side and double tracks , the mileage of the four longest roads is as follows : Chicago & Northwestern , 8,346 miles ; Burlington Route , 7,859 ; Santa Fe , 7,718 ; Canadian Pacific , 7,684. Most persons guess the Pennsylvania and the Southern Pacific as among the first four. The Southern Pacific ranks fifth with 7,201 miles ; then comes the Pennsylvania with 7,098 miles. The other railroads longer than 2,000 miles follow in the order named : Chicago , Milwaukee & St. Paul. . 6,420 Southern Railway 6,416 Missouri Pacific 5,826 Great Northern 5,208 Northern Pacific 4,746 Grand Truud 4,188 Illinois Central 8,990 Chicago , Rock Island & Pacific. . . 3,771 Louisville & Nashville 8,285 Union Pacific 8,060 New York Central & Hudson River. 2,924 Big Four 2,845 Missouri , Kansas & Texas 2,222 Baltimore & Ohio 2,204 Plant System 2,140 Erie 2,104 Mexican Central. 2,054 Now York , New Haven & Hartford.2,047 It is surprising to some people to find so many well known roads of the East with comparatively small mileage. The Boston & Albany is only 394 miles long. In other words , the road that unites The Hub with the capital of the Empire State and is one of the busiest and rich est roads on the continent , is scarcely more than one-twentieth as long as the Burlington Route. The Fitchburg road , favorably known not only in New Eng land but all over the country , is exactly 458 miles long , and its mileage would have to be multiplied by seventeen to get within hailing distance of the mile age of the Burlington. The Lackawaua Line , which has become widely known as a great trunk line since western enter prise came to direct its management , is less than 1,000 miles long , and might be absorbed as a branch line by any one of a half dozen western railroads. Some railroads with but little mileage have been endowed with uncommonly long names. The Beaver Meadow , Tresckow & New Boston railroad has all of three miles of track built and in actual operation. Some day the super intendent of the department of motive power and machinery of the Beaver Meadow , Tresckow and New Boston railroad may take a trip over his own line , stretching from Beaver Meadow , Pa. , all the way to New Boston , Pa. , a total distance of twenty-one miles. The Mauitou & Pike's Peak railroad , the famous cog-wheel road ascending Colorado's lofty peak , is nine miles long , but if you tried to walk the ties of this railroad , you would think it had a mile age of 999 miles. The Cairo Railroad is four miles long , and there is a small road in the Catskill Mountains which has a mileage of two miles. The most popular length of the nearly 900 American railroads appears to be less than ten miles. There are over 600 railroads less than this distance in length. There are many other interest ing features which a cursory examina tion of the mileage of American rail roads will disclose. But if you want to collect a few bets from your friends , judt ask them to name the four longest railroads in America. You'll will. COST OP ONE COMMISSION. Complying with a resolution of in quiry , the president sent to the senate an itemized statement of the expenses of the Philippine commission. The statement includes the following items : Compensation of $10,000 each to Com missioners Schurman , Worcester and Denby , $80,000 ; per diem allowance to commissioners after their return to the United States , $5,285 ; secretary to com mission compensation , $8,500 , per diem , $3,600 ; ( $12,220) ) ; transportation , $13,687 ; household expenses in Manila , $9,252 ; clerical services $31,701 ; miscellaneous , $14,998 ; total , $117,185. The president also transmits , with his endorsement , a recommendation from Secretary Hay that provision be made for payment to the naval and military mem bers of the commission ( Admiral Dewey and General Otis ) at the same rate as that paid to the other members. He says they have received nothing for their services in excess of their regular salaries. NOT SO EASY A MATTER. A Scottish prison chaplain , recently appointed , entered one of the cells on his first round of inspection , and , with much pomposity , thus addressed the prisoner who occupied it : "Well , my man , do you know who I am ? " "No , no I dinna care ! " was the nonchalant reply. "Well , I'm your new chaplain. " "Oh , ye are ? Then I hae heard o' ye before ! " "And what did you hear ? " returned the chaplain , his curiosity get ting the better of his dignity. "Well , I heard that the last twa kirks ye were in ye preached them baith empty ; but ye willna find it such an easy matter to do the same wi this one. " H.W.Jft HNS' ROOFINGS PURE ASBESTOS NO COAL TAR WATER & ACID PROOF REQUIRE NO COATING ONE QUALITY MANY STYLES LOW PRICES ! APPLICATION SI PLE & INEXPENSIVE [ ASBESTOS ROOFINGS A # FJU LLY GUARANTEED H.W. JOHN S.-M'F'G GO. NEW YORK-CHICAGO PH ( LADELPHIA0OSTON MAKE ! RS OF ASBESTOS MATERIALS , LIQUID PAINTS & STAINS [ PIPE & BOILER COVERINGS ELECTRICAL MATERIALS isrnuxinn.ii.mtA.