r 12 'Cbc Conservative * FRIENDS. Some friends llko Aocks of birds fly quickly where Your bounty spreads before their shining eyes , With gracious speech they compliment your faro , And cheer and warm you with their glad surprise ; But when the feast is done , the bough is bare , With wings as swiftly fleet , with songs as rare , They preen their plumage gay and fly else where. Nay , grieve not , for such friends are useful too , Whoso sets forth his store of mind and heart , And burns the sacred oil of friendship true , For such as these , will learn by sorrow's smart To illuck from out the world's wide sea of men , True friends ; nor cast their pearls to swine that rend. EMMA SHUMAN. January , 1899. That representatives SLAVKRY ANI > POLYGAMY. tives of the United States government - ment , acting in their official capacity and assuming to speak for a republic of free men , have made a treaty or agree ment or contract or whatover-you-call- it , in which they have required that the Mohammedan Sultau of Sulu , who lives on a part of the territory purchased from Spain , over which it is claimed there is undisputed American sovereignty eignty , shall fly the American flag at all times , and in return for which the United States undertakes to guarantee hat slavery and polygamy shall be recognized among other things , and both shall bo protected and sanctioned , and further that the United States shall pay stated salaries to the Mohammedan autocrats charged with local govern ment all this admits of not a particle of doubt in the mind of any fair-minded American. That the McKinley administration has waited until the closing week of the political campaign before making any statement in relation thereto , and then evasively denying and apologizing for the agreement , is convincing proof of the guilty knowledge of the adminis tration of this latest most despicable perversion of the purposes of republican government in the union of American states. The administration has caused to be asserted [ just before election that the treaty as published is a forgery. Suffi cient it is to state that it was sent to the United States by John T. McCutcheon , the correspondent of the Chicago Record , whose reputation for truth and veracity will compare favorably with that of any member of the administration. Mr. McOutcheon and Mr. Bass accompanied the representative of the United States to the Sulus and were present when the treaty was negotiated and signed , and both have reported that the treaty is an actuality and that it is under and by virtue of this treaty that peace is uow maintained in the southern islands of the Philippine archipelago. The administration defenders are also saying that the treaty is not a treaty at all , but an agreement. No matter what it is called , it cannot bo amended with out consent of the Mohammedan potentate's. They are also saying that the slavery legalized is not slavery but a sort of serf dom iii which the serfs are better off than they would be if free and compelled to labor for a living. This sort of apology for servitude is familiar to those who fought to death the old slavery in the United States under the same banner of freedom which they now protest should not float over human chattels in distant islands. Then again they say , these apologists for slavery and defenders of polygamy , that it is not intended that the arrange ment shall be permanent , but that as soon as the United States is able to dose so the legalized slavery and polygamy will bo made illegal and forbidden. In other words , that this is but a sham treaty which wo have no intention of observing after we feel strong enough to defy the Moslems. Is that the ad ministration idea of honor among nations ? Again it is pleaded in excuse by close advisers of the administration that the slavery and polygamy legalized will in time bo ended by "the slower method of civilization and education. " What a confession of weakness 1 How different from the spirit which decreed the end of slavery in the United States thirty-five years ago 1 And then , Prof. Schurman knows , and the administration defenders know , that there is not on record a case of genuine conversion to Christianity of a Mohammedan devotee , much less of the conversion of a nation of a quarter million followers of the prophet. The facts regarding this Sulu agree ment and its recognition of slavery and polygamy , and of the responsibility of the McKiuley administration for the agreement , have been before the Amer ican people many weeks , and yet the campaign managers waited until the last week of the campaign to put out their clever but contradictory falsehoods to vainly endeavor to enlighten the just indignation of the American people. Sioux Falls Press , Thursday , November 2 , 1899. "If the in its present congress approaching preaching session does not deal satisfac torily with this Philippine question on American lines and in accordance with American principles , " says the Middle- Vt. Register . "the American bury ( ) ( rep. ) , can people will see and none more cer tainly than Vermonters that a congress is chosen next time which will do so. In such cases , Vermont will not return to congress , or send to congress , whether as representative or senator , any man who is not opposed to the present policy of the administration , and in favor of maintaining at all hazards and at all times , in their full integrity , the funda mental American principles of liberty , equality , and justice. " At republican primaries at Detroit , for the nomination of candidates for aldermen , the issue was theMcLeod law for municipal ownership of street rail roads. The Detroit Journal ( rep. ) re ports that "in fourteen of the seventeen wards the people refused to nominate men known to be or suspected of being in favor of the municipal-purchase deal. " The author of the measure was overwhelmingly defeated. In two wards friends of the measure were nominated because of a divided opposition. THE WAY TO CALIFORNIA is in a tourist sleeper , personally con ducted , via the Burlington Route. You don't change cars. You make fast time. Yo see the finest scenery on the globe. Your car is not so expensively fur nished as a palace sleeper , but it is just as clean , just as comfortable , just as good to ride in and nearly $20.00 cheaper. It has wide vestibules ; Pintsoh gas and high back seats ; a uniformed Pullman porter ; clean bedding ; spacious toilet rooms ; tables and a heating range. Being strongly and heavily built , it rides smoothly ; is warm in winter and cool in summer. 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