The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, April 20, 1910, Image 4
il Li I ffiolumbus gourtral, Columbua. Nobr. CoaaoHdatad with the Colombo Time April 1. MM; with the Platte County Argna January 1.19M. tfatacadattaa Poatee.alaabaa.Mabr..aa fad-cUM -sail matter. tuki or auBsourno : O year, by mall, pot prepaid $LM Six moatha M .71 r .rbtaoata .M WEDNESDAY. APBIL 20. U10. 8TB0THEB & STOCKWELL. Proprietor. UfcMWAI-rba data oppoalU yoar yoar paper, or wrapper ahowa to what timeyoor aabacriptloa la paid. Tha JaaflS ahow that payaaeat ha beam reoeiTed ap to Jan. 1, 1906, FebOS to Feb. 1,1MB and soon. Whan payment I made, the date, which auwan aa a reeeipt, will be nha art aeoordincly. UidCONTDIUAMClCS-Keapooaible eabecrib era will eoattaaa to receive thie Joaraal antil the paMtahera are BotiAed by letter to diacontiaae, wheaaUanaancee meat be paid. If yoadoaot wlah the Joaraal ooatiaaed for another year af ter the time paid for ha expired, yon ahoald preTloaaly notify aa to diaooatiaae It. CHANGE IN ADDBESB-Whea orderiac a shanaje la the artilreaa.aabacribera ahoald be ear t i at -a their old aa well aa their aewaddraaa. KEEP THE POWDER DRY. It is the fashion to decry and de nounce these Americans who would "Keep the powder dry" when coming in contact diplomatically or otherwise, with Japan. "The lady doth protest too much, methinka." Everybody in Japan is insisting that a war between that country and ours is both absurd and impossible; but that is precisely what they said about the threatened war with Russia that came suddenly and proved every costly and bloody. It was a clap of thunder from a se rene sky the assault on Port Arthur, that was the unheralded beginning of ode of the greatest and one of the bravest wars of mankind. It is rather persistently asserted that Japan has no money to finance a big war; but how if she should begin to imagine that it would turn out a profitable enterprise? We all know what an immense indem nity she expected from Russia as the price of defeat and how the president of the United States brought about peace without so great sacrifice on the part of the vanquished. If Japan is absolutely friendly, she cannot take offense if we take measures to protect ourselves even from a strug gle they say is impossible. As Oliver Cromwell said, "Trust in God, but keep your powder dry." As for a Japanese alliance, it is simply out of the question. Washington Post. CHIVALRY IN GEORGIA. A placard in an Atlanta office building's elevator says that men pas sengers (in the elevator) need not pull off their hats because women are pre sent "Men of Atlanta," shouts the Georgian, in holy terror, "sh 11 a fool ish placard sound the death knell of a custom which has been for three full centuries one of the distinguishing traits of the gentle south?" We fear that undue excitement has got the Georgian a little mixed as to facts. We do not believe that it has been the custom in the south "for three full cen turies" for men to pull of their hats in elevators when women are present. "Three full centuries" would take us back to the year 1610, and we are sat isfied that at that time no man, in the south, or elsewhere, ever took off his hat in an elevator. We'll go further and risk the asser tion that George Washington himself never took off his hat in an elevator because there were women passengers, and he was certainly a typical southern gentleman. We might venture to risk deducting two full centuries from the Georgian's figures and assert that even at that time it was not the custom of southern gentlemen to uncover their heads in elevators, for the very simple and suf ficient reason that there were no ele vators. "Atlanta sets the pace for the south," says the Georgian. If that were true, one might well say, "God help the south." Atlanta is the least southern city in the south. It has less of southern manners and customs and courtesy than any of its neighbors. No south ern city takes its manners from Atlan ta. Each of them has just as good manners of its own. Savannah News. POPULARITY OF POISONING. Psychologists are deeply engrossed in studying the popular craze for kill ing by poison. Nearly ,every week the newspapers contain some account of murder being accomplished through the use of drugs of some kind. Just now there is a case filled with pity in Ohio, in which a young girl used poison to destroy her elder sister, with only a slight reason for jealousy in extenua tion of the deed. In this day of advanced science, when every profession and trade is brought up to date, when our very me thods of living are in keeping with the time, this epidemic of poisoning seems to be a move backward. It seems to be a proof that our boasted civilization is taking on the aspect of the dark agea across the seas. Human life is cheaper in this country than in any other Christian country on the face of the earth, but the ways in which hu man life are taken among us havems ually been direct,Tsimple, open and above board. We have been rather democratic in our murders, adhering closely to pioneer traditions in the use of a gun and knife for the individual, and the rope and torch for the mob. These have been the accepted and the historic instruments for the propaga tion of murder. Sometimes a novelty is introduced, a particular horrible in stance of this being the burning of a girl in an open'grate, which is just at present attracting the New York police. Poison as a means of producing sud den death dates back to the dark days of the Borgias, and the popular appeal to this means of murder in our own day seems to be a step backward, which our psychologists should ex plain. Memphis Commercial-Appeal. THE UPLIFTER. In Fall River, Mass., lives W. D. Wilmot, known throughout New Eng land as "The Uplifler." It is a won derful compliment to be given such a title by the people in a man's own town. And Wilmot is not exactly the man, either, that some folks would pick to uplift a whole town, as he certainly has done. Wilmot is a sportsman, an athlete, who for tea years or more barnstormed this coun try and abroad doing bicycle trick riding on a high wheel. But, while Wilmot is a sportsmen, he is the right kind of a sport. He is like Muldoon, in that he has always respected his body. He has never gone the pace that leads to Bedlam. Incidentally, he has always had an eye for a good book, a choice picture, and his ear is attuned to beautiful music Wilmot runs a sporting goods store, where he sells athletic goods of any kind and description. Would you expect this man to write one article a day fur a newspaper on "What can we do to make this town a better place?" Well, that is just what Wilmot has done one column a day for three months in the Fall River News. Wilmot signs himself "Secretary of the Uplift Club." He is the club all of the officers, and the membership. He has asked for no subscriptions, and received no salary. He has done the thing for fun. Now they say a movement is on foot among the citizens to print Wilmot's Uplift articles in a book for a worldwide distribution. The argument of all the articles is, stand by your town, staud by your neighbors, stand by your better self. If you live in a bum place, why not make it better? Are your neighbors stupid and selfish? Well, perhaps you have helped make them so. But before we disparage, let us take an inventory of our advantages and blessings. There is a play called "The Passing of the Third Floor Back." A boarder in a second class boarding house redeems the whole beanery. Gradually, by his courtesy, intelligence and unselfishness, he in troduces a new spirit, the spirit of good will and mutual service. But it is all a play an airy, fairy figment of a poet's pigment And it is a splendid play, too. No sermon ever preached teaches so fine and vivid a lesson. But Wilmot and Fall River are facts. And the strange part is that Wilmot is not aware that he has done anything. Yet, this he acknowledges his busi ness has been doubled. And not by trying to, but just as a natural result Wilmot has siphoned the love of boot blacks, newsboys, working girls, labor ers, and big men of big brain capacity in his direction. He has made' friends, and because he went in search of them, but as a result The Dreadnought Policy will never redeem the world from its sin and sorrow. A Dread nought dries no eyes, mitigates no pain, relieves no heartache, turns no bitter ness to kindness, makes no man more generous and gentle. It does not replace fear with coarage, nor love with hate. But an Uplift Club can. An Uplift Olnb is a club atuffed with good will and affection. In uplifting his town, Wilmot has uplifted himself. In educating others he has evolved and educated one man above all othets, and that man is Wilmot Elbert Hnbbard. Trouble For Hubby. At a recent tea party where the fare provided could not by any means be termed palatable a guessing game was instituted, and the lady who won It was asked to say what she would bare as a prize. She greatly flattered her young hostess by requesting a slice of the cake with which some of them had desperately struggled at tea time. "Why did you ask for that stun:'" a disappointed and still hungry youth asked her. "You know very well it Isn't fit to eat" "I have a definite purpose In view," answered the young lady, carefully placing the piece of cake where there would be no possibility of her forget ting it "I mean to make my husband eat it If necesary. to force it down his throat crumb by crumb and thus con vince him that somewhere in the wide. wide world there Is an even worse cook than he imagines his inexperi enced young wife to be." Pearson's Weekly. Digging to FM Die Tit of Solomon t With much mystery as to its pur pose, an English syndicate has, for the last three months, been conducting extensive excavation at Jerusalem, oa Ophel, immediately east of the inclos ure of the Temple of Solomon. This syndicate is not connected with the Palestine Exploration Fund, or the American, or the German Arcbaelo gical Institutes in Jerusalem, and the interest is evidently not archaeological or otherwise scientific. Although great secrecy has been maintained on the subject, there is scarcely a doubt but that, at least, oae object of the excavations, on which already large sums of money have been expended, is the quest for the tombs of the kings of Judah, where David and Solomon had sepulcher, and where it is thought there may be great tteasure, and perhaps the sacred vessels and furniture of the temples of Solomon and Herod. Indeed, the moving spirit of the enterprise was, in the first instance, a Finnish engineer who claimed to have found in the Talmud a cryptograai indicating the locality where the ex cavations are being made as the hiding place of the temple treasures. It is now the generally held opinion that it was for the purpose of digging into the tombs of the kings of Judah that the otherwise unaccountable long, winding detours were made in the construction of the aqueduct tunnel in Hezekiak's time, that led the waters of the Virgin's Fount on the east side of Ophel to the pool within the city on the west side of Ophel and the city of David. These excavations have also given rise to persistent reports of a plan to rebuild the Temple of Solomon. To regain possession of the Holy City from Moslem hands has been for cen turies the dream of Jew aad Christian, which the expenditure of untold treas ure and millions of human lives has failed to realize. Now, rumor has it that the rebuild ing of the temple is to be undertaken by the Masons of the world, aad that a company is being incorporated to take the matter in hand. Solomon is generally regarded as the founder of the Masonic fraternity and it is almost universally believed that its organiza tion dates from the building of his temple in Jerusalem and that Solomon, King of Israel, Hiram, King of Tyre, and Hiram Abif were the first Master Masons. This Hiram Abif was the master craftsman that Hiram, King of Tyre, sent to Solomon in response to the latter's request for "a man cun ning to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass, and in iron, and in pur ple, aud crimson, and blue, and that can skill to engrave all manner of gravings, to be with the cunning men that are with me in Judah and Jeru salem." For this reason Solomon's Temple, the quarries beneath the city from which the stone for the temple proba bly came, the treasures of the temple thought to be hidden away in some subterranean chamber or passages, and his tomb, are all of peculiar interest to the members of this world wide fra ternity. These quarries of Solomon lie be neath the. north side of the city. They are not open quarries, but are wholly subterranean. It can hardly be ques tioned but that the white stone of Sol omon's Temple, which Josephus des cribes as a mountain of snow for whiteness, was quarried there, and that it was in those vast chambers, SOCIALISM FOR CHILDREN. What will Emil Seidel, socialist mayor-elect of Milwaukee, be able to do for the children? It is his idea, shared by all educa tors, that in the children lies the sole hope for future good government He hopes to hasten the dawn of better civ ic management by the immediate en actment of reforms that shall improve the lot of the present generation. Now that he has the chance, he will translate the dreams of his party, if possible, into realty. Both friends and critics of socialism will eagerly watch results. He says 90 per cent of the school children leave the grades at the age of 14 to enter the factories, while the remaining 10 per cent seek higher education at a per capita tax of $50, in the payment of which the 90 per cent, with inadequate salaries, is un justly burdened. The 10 per cent ad- vance of powers of good citizenship, while the 90 is unfairly hampered and correspondingly disinterested. Seidel's aim is to shorten the working hours of these factory children and furnish them the means for better education. He is not able to outline definitely his course of procedure, but he hopes, as he says, to make Milwau kee famous for something besides moisture before the end of his admin istration. 'In the first place he indicts the par deep ia stone chipping that the quar ried blocks were dressed and shaped, so that they were fitted into their places ia the temple without sound of hasssaer or saw as the Biblical record describes. Often, it is said, when large companies of tourists bring together in JerusalesB a number of the fraternity, Masonic meetings are held in a certain deep chamber of the quarries. It is suggestive, in connection with the re building of the Temple of Solomon by the Free Masons that extraordinary interest has been shown within the last few months in these quarries, descrip tions and representations of them appearing in aaany of the periodicals of the United States and England, and even in India. It does not appear, however, that there is any idea of rebuilding the Temple of Solemon on itsoriginal site, for reasons which will be referred to presently. The plan seems, if the search for the tombs of the Kings of Judah and the temple treasures is suc cessful, to contemplate the building of the temple just to the south of the old temple inclosure where, by an iradeof the Turkish government, the option of purchasing a considerable amount of ground where once rose the city of David and the Royal House of Solo mon, and where his body was given sepulchre, has been secured. The impossibility of rebuilding the Temple of Solomon on its original site is at once recognized when it is consid ered that to do so would entail the destruction of the Mosque of Omar, a most costly building, of exquisite pro portions and details an edifice con sidered by many the most beautiful in the world. Next to the Mosque at Mecca it is the most sacred shrine of the Mohammedans. Not only the Turkish government, but more than 200 million devotees of the Moslem world would wage a holy war rather than surrender their holy place to the unbeliever. What all Europe, in the time cf the crusades, could not accom plish could hardly be compassed by the Masonic fraternity today. In this connection it is interesting to recall that all the power and wealth of the 9 million Jews in the world, with their strong, national, deathless devotion to this temple site, have only sufficed, through all the centuries since the destruction of their polity and tem ple, to secure for them the tolerance of standing at their wailing place on the outside of the old wall of the temple inclosure, as their Sabbath draws on, that they may lean their foreheads against the great stones that have remained there since the time of Sol omon, and wet them with their tears as they chant their dirges for their de parted glory and breathe out their prayers for its restoration. To rebuild the Temple of Solomon on anything like the scale of its pris tine magnificence would require not only amazing millions of money, but years of time. No building, of either ancient or modern times, is comparable to it, and to few other buildings in the world does so great human interest attach. Some time the Christian or the Jew will rebuild the great temple on a scale of great magnificence, pos sibly rivaling that of the Temple of Solomon or Herod, and, if the tombs of the Kings of Judah are located, and, especially, if the temple treasures and furniture are found, that time will doubtless be hastened and the spot furnish an interest not inferior to the old site. The Union. ents for stupidity in the management of their children. They try to make them "too good," so there is a way ward drifting to moving picture shows and questionable dances. Seidel pro poses to furnish these amusements in the schools, where the children will receive equally as much entertainment, but under good influences. Another plan is to provide parlors with chap erones, where girls who dwell in hall bedrooms may entertain callers with out having to meet them on the streets. Seidel's plans for the children are no less interesting than his idea for the general government of the city, all of which must be developed by time. The socialists were as greatly surprised as the members of the other parties by their victory at the recent election. They hardly expected it In general they hope to substitute public monop oly for corporate control, beginning with those utilities that are most op pressive. For instance, they propose a public slaughter house to prevent pro hibitive meat prices, and public ice harvests to check inflation by the ice trust They even want the under taking badness in the hands of the municipality to prevent extortionate barial charges. These nronositions may not prove practical during one or two terms of the administration elect, but if some thins; can be done for the children this political innovation may demonstrate its worth. Liacola Star. . 1- mwMiBRlKKTiEi 4BSE3ZURRBBamnK1flmX!i. ssssfssjssssssssssswgjjawsasajaaBgjByjiy tfZiKMWKKMinHBimMKtOmSf1 SSwfeUsed flic World over 'KssafeaBaSawaLglSsffBsxWawl J mZm awawTaf 3flfeawawnwawawawawaV ' latasl CVCF ITCCCiVCwl MCas. 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The greater number of Americans are proud and gratified over the recep tion given the ex-president, commenc ing in Italy and which is to continue, and even to increase, as he makes pro gress through the other countries of western Europe. But some ask why he should be greeted with so much enthusiasm and why so much should be made of him wherever he goes. The answer to criticism on that point is not difficult to make. Colonel Roosevelt exhibits the ele mental virtues which everywhere com pel respect and in most minus win strong approval. He has courage moral and physical in equal propor tions and abundantly in both direc tions. He has stood in the most con spicuous of magistracies and proclaim ed fundameutal principles of honor among men and among nations in the most vigorous way. He is fundamen tally a fightiug roan who does what he believes to be right and goes out look ing for trouble in order that he may secure peace and comfort and a better state of things in politics and in so ciety. These are the larger reasons why Roosevelt holds the people with such a grip that nothing can shake it The coldly critical find no difficulty in con demning the many things he does. They accuse him of posing, or playing to the gallery, of throwing everything into the limelight and of vanity beyond measure. Some declare that his talk is trash. Nevertheless, there is no public man of our time toward whom the hearts of mankind iu every coun try turn with greater confidence, high er trust, stronger faith in his purpose to be a warrior in good causes, than to Mr. Roosevelt Perhaps it is all in the opening of the article that Mr. Roosevelt actually represents the best qualities of human nature to an unusual degree and has the elementary power which command resnect and a feeline in the mass of mankind. Buffalo News. THE NEW FIELD. This muck-raking business isn't new, since the Hon. John Bunyan re fers to it, and there is something more than a suspicion that Brutus and other Roman insurgents knew how to play the game. But, since its recent revival in America, such a variety of subjects have been dealt with, ranging from flies to John D. Rockefeller, that a new field should not fail to attract a crowd. The newest field to come to our notice is the Philippines. As is the general rule, the newspaper writ ers offer the first suggestions, and the long-toothed rake of the magazine man should be going shortly. It seems the Sugar Trust is to be the goat in this particular field. The organic act of 1902 forbade the sale of more than twenty acres of Philippine lands to any individual, and more than 2,500 to a corporation. But the government also purchased 400,000 acres of Friar lands on the ground that such large holdings bv -a religious body was against the best interests of the islands. Now the attorney general has decided that these lands do not come under the organic act, and 55,000 acres thereof have been deeded to represen tatives of the Sugar Trust. Mr.Wick ersham may as well prepare to go on the rack with Hon. Ballinger, and the Sugar Trust to be charged with other things than short weights and tariff manipulation. Personally, we are willing to let the Sugar Trust go its best in the Phil ippines: if it can make them pay, it will have done more than Spain, the United States or the natives have been able to do. But we know an oppor tunity for muck-raking when we see it Building up a new or run down in dustry usually affords such opportu nity. Drake Watson. Jack Knaw. Oa coming home from the office the lather met Jack and Dick. "What have you been doing today, toys?" he questioned. "FlgbUnV replied Dick. -Fighting, eh? Who licked? "Mamma did," answered Jack. Exchange. m iipiaas ouraa. "Talk about the Up evil." said the traveled glrL "Now, last summer, just before 1 left London, 1 got cursed awfully. It was like this: 1 had tip ped everybody on the place the man servants, the maidservants, the slavey, the bootblack. Then just before 1 got in a cab a man up and threw an old soiled cloth over the wheel to protect my skirts as 1 got in. Nobody asked him. It didn't protect my skirts, be cause it was worse than the wheel, so I didn't think it was necessary to tip him. "I wish you could have seen his face. It scared me. He swore an awful oath. Then be said, 'I honly 'opes the boat goes down wkl ye, that's what I 'opes!' I was pretty wabbly all the way over, thinking It might but the boat didn't go down." New York Press. Too Soon For Hot. Apropos of those who never enjoy' the luxury of a carnage save wnen tne death of some one makes for a free ride to the cemetery a clergyman told of a little girl standing at Fifth ave nue and Thirtieth street New York. She was a ragged little thing, and she was' watching the carriages rolling past with the most wistful blue eyes. "Well, little one," he said, "would you like to own one of those car riages'" The blue eyes turned up. and there were tears in their corners. "I never rode in a. kerridge," she said softly. "Me little brudder died afore I was born." ilflllaawjaVgasannnnnnnnsi giBBannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnsBV r-J-iVtWv ;22RWsauBBBWawawawawawawsannnnnnnnnnnnnnn klT"'-? WaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaW - - ".. ittllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllli LnWVVg$awEaSBBE!--t WiStMESIKmJSttKfvKKBBlKiiAA Z9BaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaWaT MICK T TME F&BM! The greatest advertisement ever given to western farm lands is contained in the present discussion regarding the high cost of living. Our population and its demands has increased beyond the ratio of increased soil products. The man who owns a farm is surer today than ever before of its future value and worth to him. Nearly a million immigrants' come annu ally to this country. The west is the rate of half a million a year. 40-acre worn-out farm in Europe is considered independent, yet TUUi WJfiSTOUFEKS YOU 320-ACRE TRACTS OF MON DELL LANDS OR 80-ACRE TRACTS OF GOVERNMENT IRRIGATED LAND, AT A PRICE THAT COMES NEAR BEING A GIFT. With the absolute certainty that these lands will be beyond the reach of the homesteader in a few years. IT WILL PAY YOU TO GET HOLD OF A WESTERN FARM for yourself or your son before it is too late. Get in touch with me. aHftwmsVsVMBU1 D. CLEM iMn I Mane Mm I Old Books I 1 Rebound I I In fact, for anything in tbe book I binding line bring your work to I I &e I I Journal Office I I Phone 184 I r A DvfaaUs Conacianca. The secretary of the Kaosu9 State Historical society tells a story about an early day Kansas justice of the peace who will be uameless here: This J. P- said the secretary. would marry a couple one day as justice of the peace and divorce them the nest as notary public.' One time, as the story ran, a man surrendered himself to this J. P. "An pnwat's the matter?" asked the Judge. -I killed a man out here on the prai rie In a tight was the reply. "1 want to give myself up." "You did kill him, sor?" asked the J. P. -Yes, sir," was the reply. "Who saw you? asked the J. P. -Nobody.' "An nobody saw you kill 'Im?" "No, sir. Just we two were there." Au' you're sbure nobody saw you'r" reiterated the J. P. "Of course I'm sure." was the reply. Thin you're discharged." said the J. P.. bringing bis list down on the table. "You're discharged. You can't 'criminate yourself. Fifty dollars, please!" Kansas City Journal. In Keeping. Medium The spirits wou't rap un less you write out your request on pa per. Patron Any special kind of pa per? Medium Certainly wrapping paper. St. Louis Star. Difficulties are things that show what men are. Epictetus. gm S&vW increasing in population at The man who owns a 30 or DEflVER. Gmral Agent Scatters Nsfsranaaieii Bureau 1004 Faman Strati. Omaha, Ntbr. A r J jj - -- . y j-CjSv-n &&