The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, April 20, 1910, Image 3
QANCE IN HIDEOUS MASKS Participators In Lamalst Church, the Lorsar, Festival Wear Garb of Demons. New York. If you happened to be alone in the woods at night and should meet such creatures as shown in the accompanying photographs what would you do? Run! Of course. But these are only pictures of masks Identical with those worn by participators in the greatest festival of the Lamalst church, the Lorsar. the New Year's feast held at the begin ning of February in remembrance of Buddha's victory over the six heresies. fyMkmtffir f Ai "Zf.-sJli ki v - " VT Jt- " d'f bbbbbbbbbt BBBflV SBBBBfc-BBl BBBBBfli aa VBBflBfll Br BBflYanMHBSBaBaBBBBk-- fUtl Lf aK7l nssaVftBY V WUf ItoCX i j f ' ' "" E j "sbbbb .asaa bbbW. .bbb bbT"Ibbbbbb: H bbbb .aTMBBBBBBL -jjripflMJf yTV? 1 r SikPf stt .r& JGe vl I r r1 I --' JLSIVu fe557iRrAA ra TjP m IV I x '4e:yiOUnAjL BhBk riBuf sfeBBaBBsaBBaBBaEA wWl:'' f rW!j CTBbPJbbJC BBTBBlaBBBBBBBBBBBtBBBBBMBWK m SYNOPSIS. H - AL M The tory opns uitli tho IntroilucMon rf Jo!in Stephens. :iH r Rturcr. :v M.s:i- lnis.-rts man maroon-l by authr't'f s sit V.ilp-iraiso. Chile. Jl.-in lntrr-vtcl in mining operations In Bolivia. he w.is !-iiotiiu-fj b Oliile as an insurrectionist inl as .- consequence was 1 liiK At hl hotel Ms attention was nttravU-d t. an 'KjiKllhman and a v.mn? woin'ti Stephens rescued the voting woman from i lrunk-n ofllcpr lie w.im tli.im.ed hy li r Admiral of the IVrml.n n.ivv iim Xronted Stephens. toM hitn li-at v.ar liad Itfvn declared between Chile -i tl Peru and ofT red him the olllce of rsip'a'n He desired that t.'iat nlsht the n.sinTMa, a "l.ile:wi vessH. should be eunfi.red Xttphi-ns accepted the commission Stephens met a motley crew, to which he whs assigned. lie pave them llnal ln ti action?. They boarded the vessel They sueceBftii;y captured the vessel supposed to Ik. the Ksmeralda. through strategy ""apt. Stephens gave directions for the de parture of the craft. He c-itcred the cab in and discovered the ICngllsh woman md her maid. Stephens quickly learned 'hi wronij vessel had been captured it was Ixrd Darlington's private " sicht. the lord's wife and nviid beln aboard. 11" xpiaincd the situation to her lady uhlp Tlien First Mate Tuttle l-iltl hire the plot, saving that the Sa Queen hail le-n taUcn In order to jro to the Ant irc-tl- ilrcle. Tuttle explained that on a former oyace- he had '-amed that the Itoi.na Is.itu'1 was lost in 17TC He had found it frozen In a hiiRe cape of lee n an Island and contained much cold. Ss.-pl. ns consented to bu the captain f the expedition. He told Lady ".irlinRton. She was jjrently alarmed. u( expnssed confidence !n h'm. Tlw t)i"i Qui'i'ii encountereil .i vessel In the foj Slejihens attempted to communi-ate This -jiutjl a fierce struKKle and he was overcome. Tuttle finally Mjuarlnc the Mt ontlon. Then the Pea Queen headed south iikcuin. UndiT Tuttlt's fiuidance the v-s-ri'l made progress towanl Its coal. le Nova, the mate, told Stephens that he ..-Heved Tuttle. now actini; ns skipper. JiiMioe herause of his queer actions Utephens was awakened by crashing of lass He paw Tuttle in the rip of a upasm of religious mania ami overcame lilm. The sailtr upon resalnini; his senses win taken ill Tuttle committed sui hie liy shootlmr T'pon vote of the crew Htephens nj.s-umed the leadership and the iifii decided to cintinue the treasure hunt, the Islands beins supposed to b nlv '-00 miles d'stant Tuttle was buried !u the sea. I,adv Darlington pronouncing t!ie service Stephens awaklnK from I-ep saw the shost. suppled to have fonmsl the basis for Tuttlo'a religious mania. CHAPTER XVIII. Continued. TJy heaven, for her sake. It for no other reason. I would play the man! Ay. and I comprehended exactly what tjuch resolve would eost realized ful ly what that mongrel crew would say and do the moment their ghostly ter rors fled, and they knew I had given tip search for the treasure. I should have to command by brute force, by threat and blow. There would be mutiny aboard for every league until wo made port. I knew the nature of That sea-scum forward how they -would whine and curse, how they 'would hate me for failing to hold them to their course in face of death! "V1J. let them hate; ray love was worth by far the more, and the life and honor of Lady Darlington out weinhed all e'se on hoard ay. and the ireasure of the Donna Isabel! "Im plicitly" I saw her eyes again as she said it. and sprang to the deck, fum bling in the darkness for the latch of my door. Th main cabin was dimly lighted -and chill, the tire in the stove low. I paused to rattle it. and add a few lumps of coal from the scuttle stand ing near by. In spite of surrounding comforts what a grim. Inhospitable place this was for any woman like Iter! The very snugncss or the cabin served only to emphasize the gloom and peril without, the frightful polar jnystcry which surrounded us, which drives men mad amid its awful dis tances, its shrouded silence. Suddenly, directly opposite where I etood. I saw it again that same bhapeless, white, gliding figure. An instant only 1 stood rooted to the spot, my blood like Ice, my eyes full of hor ror. Then the swift reaction came, the reserve courage of a man ashamed of such weakness, and I leaped straight toward the misty object, grap pling at It with my hands. I touched nothing but air. falling headlong with a violence jarring the entire cabin, and overthrowing a chair crashing to tho deck. Dazed, confused. I stag gered to my knees, staring about into the dim shadows. A while-draped aigure was at my very elbow, and I sprang to my feet, only to take a quick step backward, grasping at the table, as I recognized Lady Darling ton. "Good God! was that you?" 1 gasped, the horror still possessing me. "This certainly is." she answered, swiftly. "Rut what do you mean? What has occurred?" "I hardly know." and I looked about me. and then into her face, breathing heavily. "I seem unable to separate the real from the unreal. I am half afraid I am losing my mind. Lady Darlington, it is not only the crew for ward who are seeing ghosts on board. I laughed at my experience before, be lieving it a mere illusion that could never occur again. In that spirit I told you about seeing a white, misty figure in this cabin the night after Tuttle died. It vanished like a wreath of smoke, and daylight made me be lieve tho vision was born of a tired brain. But I have seen it again now yonder, as plainly as I can see you. It was no dream, no imagination; yet when I sought to grasp the thing, my fingers encountered nothing but air." 1 saw her hands tremble, her white face turned whither I pointed; but she had not beheld what I had, and her mind remained clear. "What was it you saw?" "A shapeless white figure, misty, vanishing like a bubble." "Yonder, you say? just where you saw it before?" I had not thought of that, yet It was true there, beside Tuttle's door. An instant she stood motionless, her eyes searching the dim corners of the cab in, as though tracing sftne suspicion awakened within her mind. Suddenly she clasped my arm.. r-nvi "Damn You, McKniht, "IVe do not believe in ghosts, Mr. Stephens, you and I," her voice grow ing firmer with conviction. "Our edu cation and training make such a con ception impossible. There is a natural cause for this, a reason, an actual presence back of the shadow. There must be, and we must find It. Where did you stand when you saw this ap parition?" I stepped back to the spot beside the stove, realizing that she still clung tightly to me. "Here, and I lifted my eyes like this." She leaned eagerly forward, her breath on my cheek, her fingers clutch ing my arm. "Why why that is a mirror you are looking into! See! What Is it re llected there? Turn up the light until I locate the spot. Oh, I see now the open pantry door. Mr! Stephens, there Is where your ghost stood it was the shadow of a man reelected in that mirror." Our eyes met, all my former terror fled, shame and anger dominating me. "Dade?" "It might be certainly some one who sought In that way to terrorize officers and crew, and thus compel them to turn back. Whoever It was, he killed Mr. Tuttle, and now seeks to accomplish the same end with you. What are you going to do?" "Trace him down. The last time the fellow went directly from here to the forecastle. There must be a passageway from stem to stern." She caught me as I turned, her gray eyes wide with apprehension. "You will take me with you?" "That will be impossible, Lady Dar lington. I know nothing regarding this passage amidships, but It must surely lead through the coal bunkers aud the engine room." "But but I cannot let you go alone." utterly forgetting to conceal her agitation. "Truly. I could not bear to do IL Whoever this man may be he will become desperate when cor nered. Your very life will be in dan ger." "And you really care?" my hand clasping hers, my eyes eagerly search ing the gray depths. "Yes. I care," making no effort to free herself; "why should I not? Think what our condition would be if you were not on board. Yet that is not all; I care because I value your life, your friendship. Little as I can do. let me. at least, be near j'ou." "You are near me," said I, utterly forgetful of circumstances in the sud den rush of passion, "always near me, because my thoughts are with you. my sole purpose in life to serve you." The gray eyes fell instantly; the clasping hand was withdrawn and pressed to her forehead. "I I will try to do as you wish," she faltered, "but are you armed?" "Not now, but I will get a revolver from my stateroom. First, let me help you to your cabin." She permitted my guidance without a word of protest, only glancing once up into my face as she put a question. "You will return here? you will let me know at once what you discover? Promise me this." "I promise; and more, I will pledge myself to be cautious, so do not worry." I procured my revolver, turned the light low once more in the main cabin, and then stole silently Into the narrow passageway leading forward. There was no light In the pantry, but the faint reflection from the cabin enabled me to distinguish the more prominent outlines. A form lay outstretched on a locker, and I bent over it silently. It was Dade, curled up on his side and sound asleep. There was no doubt about the reality of bis slumber; the fellow was not shamming, and I drew back, leaving him undisturbed. The Lie Still!" I Panted. alley-way leading forward was ex tremely narrow, yet of a height suffi cient to afford comparatively easy passage had it only been lighted Sud denly a faint glow appeared ahead, and a moment later I slipped cau tiously through a small bulkhead dcor standing ajar, Into a low, square room, containing six bunks arranged in tiers of two. A slush lamp swing from a blackened beam, and various articles of wearing apparel dangled from hooks. I peered Into the bunks, dis covering three occupied, the uncon scious sleepers being Cooky, the smooth-faced Chilean, and the gunner, a Swede named Gustafson. None awoke under my scrutiny, although the Chilean was talking in his sleep and threshing his arms about as if in nightmare. I bent down, looking at him more closely, attracted by some thing oddly familiar in the upturned features. By all the gods, the fellow was Lieut Juan Sanchez, his long mustaches shaven, and look ing ten years younger! It was so odd a thing, this sudden renewal of a con troversy originating thousands of leagues away, that I nearly laughed outright, forgetting for the instant the serious purpose bringing me there. Yet this surprising discovery of Sanchez aboard seemed of compara tively little importance, and was as quickly dismissed. The narrow bulk head door leading forward was tight ly closed, and in that dim light I had to hunt for It, so perfectly was it fitted Into place. When discovered, how ever, it proved to be unfastened, and I stepped forth into an emptied coal bunker, whence I could look straight forward along the glowing boilers into the engine room. I advanced carefully along the slight open space until I came upon the squad of firemen and big Bill Anderson. The latter shaded his eyes, staring at me as though he mistook me for another ghost, but I took the Initiative. "I have been investigating the ar rangement of things below. Anderson," I said, in explanation; "rather odd way in which the yacht is cut up. Did you know there was a passage leading all the way aft?" The boatswain shook his head, too surly naturally to answer. "Well, possibly you know whether or not a similar passage leads forward Into the forecastle?" "There's a bulkhead door over there," he returned, indicating by a gesture a spot concealed by the donkey pump, "but I don't know See End of Man's Dominion Whote Matter Settled by Four Women Over the Tea Table. The women, taking their tea by the club window, talked. "They have a girl prompter at the Garrick theater." said one. "The man ager told me last night that he'll have none but women prompters after this. Their fine, clear voices carry so beau tifully across the stage, while at the same time they are quite inaudible in the auditorium." "Of course," said another. "In teach ing living languages, too, a woman is incomparably better than a man. A man has a thick guttural voice. His words are all mumbled and jumbled. But a woman's clear delivery her open voice gives every syllable Its just value. In studying French or Ger man or Italian, choose a woman, and your progress will be easier and faster." where It goes, only it's dark as hell." "It comes out under the forecastle, sir," broke in a coal heaver named Davis. "Leastwise there's a trap In the deck there, with a ladder leadin' down." "I'll finish the trip through, then, for I like to know what is under my feet when I command a vessel. Where Is the engineer. Anderson?" He waved his big hairy hand in the direction of the boilers. "Went to his bunk to He down for an hour; he was about all in." "Are you capable of standing watch alone in an engine room?" The fellow grinned, his bulldog jaw protruding. "Well. I've had to do It on this trip whether I'm capable or not That fellow can't stand it in here night an' day without no rest. I know how to start an' stop her, an' watch the wa ter gauge. If anything else goes wrong he's easy enough called." So it was McKnignt who was play ing the antics of a ghost on board; McKnight who had discovered that unusual passageway through the bulk heads; McKnight who had conceived the idea that in this manner he could frighten us into turning back. Well, truly, I did not altogether blame the man, and,, now that my own fear of the supernatural was allayed, did not feel any desire to punish him severely. Still, his masquerade must stop be fore he thoroughly demoralized the crew, frightening them beyond all my power of control. I discovered the door concealed be hind the donkey engine, left it slightly ajar behind me, and stepped forward into the black passage. I had groped along to the very foot of the ladder, feeling nothing but bare walls, and hearing no sound except the slush of bilge water, when suddenly an inar ticulate cry sounded almost directly above; something, a hatch cover pos sibly, seemed to settle into place, and the ladder shook under my hand. I drew back a step, permitting the fel low to come down until he reached the floor. My eyes, accustomed to the gloom, enabled me to dimly perceive his shape. It was no more than a formless smudge he made, but I struck straight for what seemed to be the head, and landed with a force that dropped him like z. log. In an instant I was on top, clasping the canvas sheet be wore tightly about his arms, and throttling him against the deck. He fought like a wild bull for a mo ment, thoroughly frightened and whimpering, dazed by the suddenness of attack, yet following the animal instinct of a struggle for life. "Damn you, McKnight. lie still!" I panted. "I've got you, and you might just as well take your medicine, my man. Yes. that's a gun you feel, and I know how to use it. So you're the ghost of the Sea Queen, are you? I guess you know what this means If I turn you over to those fellows, don't you?" He groaned, and I ventured to re lease my grip on his throat, flinging back the canvas from his head. "Sit up. WTell, I'll tell you, McKnight you would probably go overboard to feed the fishes. Do you recognize mer "Yes, sir." managing to find his voice for the first time. "You're Mr. Stephens." "Right you are. and you can bless your lucky stars that I am the one who caught you. What started you at this trick?" "It was the Chilean, sir, Sanchez; he said we could scare the whole out fit," "Did he do any of the ghost play ing?" "No, sir; he didn't have the nerve, but but he rigged me up, and found out about these passageways." What was I to do with the man? In truth there was little I dared to do under the circumstances. "Now see here, McKnight," I said, soberly, "you quit this thing for good and all; if there is any more ghost walking done on the Sea Queen I'll turn you and Sanchez over to the men. Besides, there's no use resort ing again to that sort of trick, for we're about at the end of our cruise." "You mean we're going to turn north?" "Yes. Now If I let you go will you behave yourself?" (TO BE CONTINUED.) "Norwegian horses." said a third woman, "are at once spirited and gen tle. Do you know why? Because it Is the women, the farm women, who break them. They make pets of them first; the colts feed from their hands and follow them about like dogs. After that their breaking is easy. It is only done by kindness. And the result is that Norwegian horses have the best dispositions in the world." A fourth woman settled the whole matter. "As mental power ousts muscular power," she said, "woman, save In such irremediably brutal vocations as sur gery or pigsticking, will supersede man all along the line." Origin of "Living on Tick." The phrase, "living' oa tick," datei back to the seventeenth century, when a tradesman's bill was known aa a ticket tLSBSiLrMAwlifnsdBgsi IiVIsSmAL ... 9Srllll m-zWaJFwtm ' KbIbbbH bbV AHSb9IbV 'PZbbbbbbM IbB,'9Eb1bbKbbbWI KaiH IS 'BBB TIibBbH IKbB7 fBBflH IbVbT' -''flvavavaval "2t"aBBVI BBJSiBJ -t - BBBBBj . - v BBBB bBbY bbbbbT - t tbbBhI WyT " vjbjbjbjW .t bbjbjbjI Mbf'- i aiBBBBa 'Jl VbbH L'- ?. M- m bbbbbbV 3bi m mB? f vBTft BBBBBBBBBaSflM ibkt No. 1. The Monkey-Faced Demon. No. 2. The Tiger-Faced Demon. No. 3. The Guardian of the Spirits of Chinese Priests. the victory of the true religion over infidelity. Writing of It In "Trans-Himalaya," Dr. Sven Hedin says of Its celebration In the monastery town of Tasbi-Luapo: "Lamalsm Is only a. -corrupt form of pure Buddhism, and under an outward varnish of Buddhistic symbolism has incorporated a number of Sivaistlc elements, and has also retained the superstitions which In pre-Buddhistlc times found expression In wild fa natical devil-dances, rites and sacri fices. The object of these ceremonies was to exorcise, banish or propitiate the powerful demons whicb reign everywhere. In the air, on the earth, and In water, and whose only function Is to plague, torture and persecute the children of men. Lastly. Lamas dance in hideous masks with large evil eyes and Mephistopheiian eyebrows, dis torted features and huge tusks; oth ers represent mythical wild beasts, all equally terrible." HAS WORKED HIS WAY UP William S. Kles, New Solicitor of Rail way, at 31, Heads Big Legal Department. Chicago. William S. Kles, who re cently became general solicitor for the Chicago & Western Indiana rail way, is a native of Minnesota. Left an orphan when two years old. be worked his way through school and later through the University of Wis consin, supporting himself at the uni versity mainly by working on the uni versity paper. After bis graduation, nine yean ago, he came to Chicago and took a position aa Investigator for the Chi cago City Railway Company. When John F. Smulskl was elected city at- torney In 1903 Mr. Kles applied to him for a place in his office and re ceived it Three years later he was made chief trial attorney, and in three years won about 90 per cent of his cases. This record attracted the attention of many legal firms and corporations, and Mr. Kles finally accepted an offer from the Chicago & Northwestern railroad to become Its general attor ney in Chicago. He has held that po sition since 1906. and now, at the age of 31 years, he finds himself at the head of the legal department of an important railroad System. Rhodesian Pigmies. Of the pigmies of northwestern Rho desia a modern traveler writes: "The Batwa stand about four feet high and are long armed, short legged and ugly, being usually prognathous. The legs are disproportionately short, the feet large and the body Is covered with a sort of .down. Both sexes affect a state of comparative nudity. They have their own tongue, but usually know a little of the language of their big neighbors. No attempt Is made to till the open forest glades; they de pend for food on game and what they steal from the fields and plantations of the surrounding tribes. Experienced. Johnny My papa and mamma are divorced. Freddy Which have 70a lot tt custody of? JjSjfeTJZszaartfGaSgr Don't hurry the ducks. Study the "other fellow's" methods. The little chicks like a clean house as well as anyone. When about three weeks old Is a critical time with early chicks. In ordering trees of any kind con sult your soil, climate and market as to varieties. Young apple trees fit for setting are .higher than last year. Poor trees are awfully dear as a gift. The great difficulty confronting the average planter Is In selecting varie ties adapted to his particular solL The pure bred herd of hogs will be more profitable even from the standpoint of meat production than the scrubs. The pea vines can easily be cured by spreading them on sod land. Pea vine hay is considered better than clover hay. Nature will reclaim and make profitable what man has apparently destroyed if given time and opportu nity to do so. Standard varietios of strawberries are a known quantity, untried varie ties a good way to lose valuable time, labor and money. When a milker does all sorts of farm work he will soon have his hands In bad shape for handling the cow's udder properly. For family use set the varieties the different members like. For market what the ultimate consumer likes. It will pay to consult him. Beef scraps or cut green bone must be fed in winter to furnish the meat food, which Is necessary for the pro duction of a large number of eggs. If you keep cross-bred or mongrel hens, buy a well-built, vigorous male and see how much bigger, better lay ing, more uniform the chicks will be next summer. The American hen has made her place in agriculture by producing mil lions of dollars every year and she has earned the respect of every right linking farmer In the land. The nurseryman prefers to sell 'something which brings immediate '.satisfaction rather than to urge upon 'the customer a poor tree which he 1 receives with protest and harbors ;under suspicion. Information gathered from a num ber of sources indicates that cattle will consume from 30 to 100 pounds of water per day per head; that horses -weighing 1,200 pounds will consume 'from 30 to 80 pounds per day. When the utmost cleanliness Is not observed In the poultry yard the birds become infested with vermin, which t'set up a certain amount of irritation, tand to overcome this the fowls are constantly picking at their feathers. There are usually two ways of do ing anything, the right way and the wrong way. The wrong way to feed steers Is to feed them without hogs following. The waste that hogs get Is sometimes the only profit there Is In the transaction. Poultry raising In Germany has not kept pace with the demands of the market Imports of poultry Into Ger many have Increased In 20 years from $500,000 annually to nearly 150.000. 000 worth at the present time, an In crease that is almost Incredible. During recent years the pea vines have risen to the dignity of a by-product from which the factories derive considerable profit. They are now utilized for silage or fed to stock In a fresh state or cured for bay. They make a silage superior In value to corn silage. For breeding stock, growth and vigor are desired, and, to promote the best growth and development, a considerable part of the ration should be made up of a feed rich in protein. The feed, however., should not be too concentrated. Corn may be used In connection with other material but at no time should it constitute over one-half of the entire ration. Vicious bulls are generally made so by unwise treatment when they are young, giving them too much liberty or using them cruelly. It Is well to use them kindly, but they should be trusted no more than is necessary, for it sometimes happens that a bull that has been quiet suddenly and unexpect edly becomes vicious and maims a man for life or gores him to death. The productivity of the corn land may often be increased for a time simply by deeper tillage and thorough cultivation, the effect of this treat ment being to develop the latent plant food in the soil and to put the soil in good physical condition, so that the roots of the plants jnay have a bet ter environment in which to grow and receive nourishment; but it must be understood that the improvement in soil fertility alone is a temporary and not a permanent condition. Be gentle with the cow. Graft cherries and plums early. ' There Is a growing interest in seed v and soil sterilization. Never put a wcrm. fresh-laid egg la the incubator; it will not hatch. Chickens and turkeys are raised throughout Mexico, but in a haphaz ard way. Let every farmer carefully estimate the cost of things he produces in the form of labor. In order to get good results from the incubator. It Is necessary to fill It with good eggs. Sow as bee pasturage only crops that have an agricultural value apart from their blossoms. Sheep will eat off many weeds that cattle avoid, and In this way they help to clean the pastures. The primary object of the market grower Is the greatest return of dol lars and cents per acre. If you have a greenhouse or frame and can afford room for successions, sow cress, mustard, radish. . Many things enter Into the produc tion of a sound bird. The foremost Is the character of the parent stock. A very young sow frequently does not have the vitality and constitution to furnish a large litter of pigs with nourishment, A Western Australia expert claims to have patented a process by which milk can be kept absolutely fresh for an Indefinite period. A good way to keep the orchard clean and free of Insects and disease Is to pick up and feed to the hogs all fallen and wormy fruIL The use of green manures. In the form of the crops. Is not appreciated as widely as it should be. or at least is not sufficiently practiced. Gentleness and quick, easy milk ing will increase a cow's milk every time. It Is that easy, deft hand la milking that makes milking a trade. As the warm spring weather ap proaches it Is well to plan a little la anticipation of the annual campaign against the Insect pests which Infest poultry kind. The low growing sorts, principally the flint or the sweet corn, especially those varieties which do not require a long season to complete their growth, are most desirable. Outdoor work for the year begins In real earnest with this month aad from now on. aa the weather warms up. Important Jobs begin to crowd each other with increasing Intensity. A few radish seed may be sown la the onion rows. The radishes will come up quickly and will show the rows plainly; give early and clean culture; this must be done to keep the weeds In check. The ideal way to manage sheep on pastures is to have them graze one pasture down reasonably and then put them on another pasture until the first springs up again. In this way the pasture is kept fresh and sweet. Soils may be and have been most abominably abused by Individuals; and history, observations and experi ments teach that this can be over come by intelligent control of soil adaptation, cultivation, fertillzatioa and rotation of crops. Much of the 111 luck complained of by beginners Is traceable. In one way or another, to lice. They get at the young chick almost as soon as It comes from the shell; and unless something Is done to keep them down the chick will have a poor show. There is always a good local de mand for really good farm dairy but ter. There Is a sentiment connected with home made butter which is not attached to that made in butter fac tories which impels people to buy it at something above the going price. Keep your eyes and ears open for the first symptoms of disease, espe cially at this time of the year, when the wsaiher Is changeable. When you hear a fowl sneeze or see an unusual amount of watery discharge at the nostrils and eyes remove her to warm, dry quarters at once. What we need is a class of farmers in America who will have a better un derstanding of the fundamental prin ciples of fertility, who appreciate the possibilities of crop production when all the conditions are right, and whe have a sense of their responsibility in the conservation of soil resources that have been placed in their hands. Prof. Bailey, of the agricultural col lege of Cornell university, says "ani mals born when the moon Is new, 01 increasing, will be much more likely to thrive than those unfortunately born at the opposite period. In the new of the moon Is the time to set hens, to plant corn and other things that grow above ground. Planted In the old of the moon, seeds of such plants will probably rot. On the oth er band, crops tbat grow under the ground, as potatoes and beets, should be planted In the old of the moon. If the amount of cream necessary for one churning can be collected at about the same time the butter will be of better quality, all things being equal, as too long standing of cream injures the butter flavor. Just here is where the machine separator la supe rior to any system of settling milk. The cream Is sweet, without taint or odor, and it Is an easy matter to keep it sweet and cool until a churning ia obtained and all Is ripened evenly; but without a separator, if cream Is attended to and kept under certain conditions, the result will be satisfac tory to a degree.