S"vV-;"S vrrrfif; ' . , --rt 1 - ' . - " J"W v-vr - ..My T'?' "A.5.V"?, V - ik r xr COLUMBUS JOURNAL STROTHER ft STOCKWELL, Pubs. COLUMBUS NEBRASKA OFA j WEEK'S EVENTS I Latest News of Interest Boiled Down for the Busy Man. PERSONAL. Daniel Antonio Maceo, who says he Is the only living son of Gen. Maceo, the Cuban patriot, killed in the rebel lion, is in Los Angeles, awaiting the action of a lunacy commission. He represented himself as governor of tPlnardel Rio, and gave a string of titles he possessed. His wife, a ne gress, charges he threatened to kill her. Thomas Murdoch, president of Reid, Murdoch & Co., wholesale grocers of Chicago, who died Christmas day, left between 2,000.000 and $2,500,000 to religious, educational and charitable institutions. Baroness Wilmowski of Bonn, Ger many, second daughter of Krupp. the late gunmaker, is visiting New York with her husband. The sultan of Turkey accepted the resignation of Hilml Pasha, the grand vizier. It is reported that Hakka Bey, ambassador to Rome, will be asked to form a new cabinet. Sought at one time by the federal authorities under a $10,000 reward for his capture, dead or alive, for his al leged conspiracy in the murder of President Lincoln, and now appointed as a member of the United States sen ate, is the strange experience of Col. James Gordon, who has been named by Gov. Noel as successor to the late A. J. McLaurin. Prince Hans of Schleswlg-Holsteln-Sonderburg-Glucksburg, a brother of the late King Christian of Denmark and generally known as the "uncle of Europe," is critically ill. Frederic Remington, the artist, died at his home in Ridgefleld. Conn., fol lowing an attack of appendicitis com plicated with aseptic peritonitis. Samuel W. Williams, candidate for vice-president on the Populist ticket in 1908, was stricken with heart failure at his home in Vincennes, Ind. His condition is serious. GENERAL NEWS. Miraculously restored to health through a power which he declares was the Holy Ghost, Gen. J. B. Wosver, well known in national and Iowa state politics in the last fifty years, has come out strongly in sup port of divine healing and will lead a movement for a national convention iof Divine Healers to be held in Des Moines some time early next year. The Des Moines (la.) Press club, (composed of the news writers of the Icity, gave a complimentary banquet at the Savtfr hotel last night to Senator Cummins and Congressman Hull. Gridiron features prevailed. 1 Thomas Botham, a retired farmer, 72 years old, killed himself after a limitless attempt to slay his wife at St. Joseph, Mich. Botham's little granddaughter was hurt slightly in jumping from a second-story window in escaping from her crazed grand father. Policeman Delwln Fisher was knocked down by a bullet which grazed his temple. Only a technical legal shadow now stands between Charles W. Morse, convicted banker and one-time ice king, and the 15-year sentence in the federal prison at Atlanta. Judge Hough in the United States circuit court denied his motion for a new trial. Michael Malone Michael McGraw and Fred Malone, miners, were burned to death near Harrison, Mineral coun ty. Virginia. Patrick Malone and Frederick Dugan, who boarded at the same house, are missing. Officers are working on a clew Indicating that the fire was started after the celebration by a man who had been ejected. Out of the Nicaraguan war a crisis has developed in Central and South American affairs, which was not con templated by this government, and so important has the situation become that upon President Taft's return f ronr New York Secretary Knox at once consulted him' as to the best method of meeting it Five hundred delegates, represent ing the various business colleges and commercial departments of collegiate institutions of the United States, as sembled in Louisville for a three-days' session. While firemen fought a stubborn blaze in the basement of the People's Methodist church in Kansas City, Kan.. 50 children, ignorant of the fact that the building was on fire be neath them, sung Christmas hymns and took part in a special holiday service. Relics of a prehistoric race in Colorado will be lost unless prompt action is taken to prevent their deterioration by exposure to the ele ments. This statement is made in a report by Superintendent Randolph of Mesa Verde National park in Colo rado The British syndicate formed to finance the Chilean railroad has dis covered that "James Jeffries Wil liams," who promoted the $60,000,000 deal, is really' Harry Silverberg of New York; who was arrested several years ago, charged with impersonating J. -Coleman Drayton in Chicago. Five hundred persons are believed to have perished in the storm that has swept Portugal in the last few days. The loss is fully $30,000,000. J. R. Jobe and George Cook of St Louis were burned to death in a fire that destroyed a farm house near Bushmill.. 40 miles' "distant SUMMARY One 30,000-barrel tank was burned and 40 others were emptied to pre vent their destruction in aflre which threatened the large 8taadard Oil plant in the WiliiamsburirWtIon.pt Brooklyn, Nl Y. While the body of John McClintock, a sheep herder, who was killed in a range dispute near Rocky Spur, Idaho, was being taken to 'Nampa in charge of the sheriff, it was Jolted out of a box in the wagon and when the con veyance reached Nampa the loss was discovered. The body- was found in the rough mountain road eight miles from Nampa. Mrs. Francesca Hinkel of Newark, N. J., mother of a former patient con fined in the Essex county insane asylum, made an affidavit and 'placed It in the hands of Prosecutor Mott, at Newark, to the effect that the woman whose charred skeleton- was found several weeks ago hidden in the roof of an abondoned building of the asy lum, was that of Mrs. Katherine Under, and that she was beaten to death by three women nurses and her body secreted In the roof by them, with the cognizance of Dr. Daniel M. Dill, superintendent of the hospital. "Acts rather than declarations." This is the reported expression of President Taft to callers regarding his program for the conservation of natural resources. The president de clared that when the present session of congress ends he will be able' to point to the first practical conserva tion statutes ever placed upon the law books of the nation as his answer to the criticism, which has been directed toward the White House. Bessie May Priest, a beautiful 18-year-old girl, is dead by poison at Los Angeles, Cal., slain; it is believed, by a woman rival, whose every other ef fort to break her victim's betrothal to Harry Sayre, son of a millionaire of Newark, N. J was futile. Mystery which surrounds the crime and the identity of the jealous, woman may 'de velop features more sensational than the Corni8h-Molyneaux case. James P.'Connery, secretary and treasurer of the Chicago Fire Appli ance Company and secretary of the Miami Coal Company, and Michael H. Rogers, Democratic committeeman of the Thirteenth ward and head of the M. H. Rogers Coal Company, were in dicted at Chicago by the December grand jury on charges of obtaining money by false pretenses in connec tion with the sale of coal to the city. Jose Santos Zelaya, resigned presi dent of Nicaragua, upon his arrival at Mexico City imparted the startling piece of information that 400 Ameri can marines took part In the recent battle between the government and insurgent forces at Rama and that at least twenty United States marines were killed in an engagement on No vember 1. More love letters of Frank Gould came to light in New York in connec tion with Bessie De Vole's damage suit One epistle expresses longing for the time when the girl should be his bride. President Taft has put the final touches to a special message to con gress dealing with the amendments which he believes are necessary In the Interstate commerce and Sherman anti-trust acts. Recent reports to the contrary notwithstanding, it is known that the president will take up the anti-tfust act and deal with it at great length. There will ba no new issues of In terest bearing obligations by the treasury department before early in March. This statement was made on the authority of a high official of the government Coroner Harburger has reported to the police and excise department that wood alcohol is again being sold as a beverage in New York city, with death instead of stimulation for the tipplers who pay five cents a drink. The old Cunard liner Umbria, which gave the New York water front a thrill when she came over for the first time in 1884. will arrive here on Saturday on what will be her last transatlantic voyage. In a printed brief of 268 pages. At torney General Wickersbam and his special assistant, J. C. McReynolds, presented to the supreme court of the United States, the case of the gov ernment in the famous "tobacco trust cases." It is declared that "the de fendants have persistently exercised duress, have practiced wicked and un fair methods, and used their great power in oppressive ways." Further, it is asserted that they have been actuated by a fixed purpose to de stroy competition and obtain monopo lies. That the closing year has been a prosperous one for the railroads of the country is evidenced from figures made public by the Railway Age Ga zette. From the figures it is also ap parent that the railroad officials see an era of increased earnings dawning, for more than three times the amount of operating equipment was purchased this year than in 1908. Five woman passengers and the. motorman and conductor on a trolley car of the New York & Long Island Traction Company were imprisoned for nearly twenty-four hours in a snowdrift on Long Island during the recent storm. According to a statement given out by his physician. Earl Percy of Lon don, a Conservative member of the British parliament, died at Paris from an attack of acute pleurisy, but ac cording to popular belief, he was shot through the lungs in a pistol duel with a former friend over a domestic intrigue. Seven children, ranging in age from two to twelve years, were burned to death and three persons perhaps fatal ly injured when fire, followed by an explosion of powder, destroyed the home of Stephen Bronosky, a miner, at Sykesville. Pa. Forty-five hundred motormen and conductors employed by the public service corporation of New Jersey will receive an increase of one cent an hour in wages January. When the steamer Phyllis arrived at Colon her cargo was discharged "with care." It consisted of over 1,000.000 pounds of dynamite for use on the Panama canal. Fines of $100 to $5,000 and impris onment from- three to twelve months, under an unrepealed section of the Wilson bill, are threatened against smugglers by Collector Loeb at New York. NOW FORBUSINESS CONGRESS WILL BEGIN WORK IN REAL EARNEST. ILL WINDS TO THE PLOW House Calendar Well Filled, With Canal Zone Government Case First to Come Up. Washington. Congress will begin business in earnest this week. With the Christmas holidays behind .them and with the preliminary ante-holiday plans completed, both houses will starts In upon reconvening, with the intention of keeping their hands to the plow, to continue until "the crop Is laid by," which it is now believed will take place in the early summer. The senate is not so forward with its work as is the house, and the former body may experience - dlflcnlty. 'in finding something, to do during the first few days of its sitting. But the house calendar is already well filled, and as soon as the formalities per mit, that body , will get down to serious business. Both houses will re convene at 12 o'clock Tuesday, but the immediate' announcement of the recent death of Senator McLaurin of Mississippi will result in adjourn ment of botlTfor the day out of re spect to his memory. It is doubtful also whether there will be a quorum on the first meeting day, so that but little business would probably be transacted underany circumstances. Wednesday will be canlendar day in the house and that body again will take up the Mann bill for the reor ganization of the government of "the Panama canal zone." It is believed this measure will be disposed of in one day and with it out of the way the iouse will attack the appropria tion bills. The army supply bill is already on the calendar and by the time it is passed the fortifications will be ready for consideration. Following the for tifications measure will, come the urgent deficiency, the agricultural and the navy bills. Even the sundry civil and the legislative bills are well blocked out in committee. Indeed ap propriation legislation is further ad vanced in the house than ordinarily at this season, and it is the opinion of the experts that the supply bills will be so turned out by the commit tee as to render it possible for the house to, give almost continuous at tention to them during the next two months. The senate committee on appropria tions will begin soon, the considera tion of the bill making appropriations for the District of Columbia, which already has passed the house and un til it is reported, the senate will oc cupy its time with the consideration of comparatively unimportant meas ures on the calendar. The state com mittees have not been so assiduous in their attention to duty as have been the committees of the co-ordinate body, with the consequence that the senate calendar is completely barren. Much interest is manifested in both houses in the two announcements that president's message on the Sher man anti-trust law and the resolu tions of Senator Jones and Represent ative Humphrey providing for an in vestigation of the Interior depart ment and the forest service will be presented on Wednesday, the first legislative day after reconvening. New Supreme Justice. Washington. Judge Horace H. Lur ton, who will be sworn in as an as sociate justice of the supreme court at noon Monday, arrived in Washing ton Saturday. With him were Mrs. Lurton, their son, Horace H.Lurton, Jr., his wife and their 6-year-old son, Horace H. Lurton, third. Three Big Christmas Gifts Fort Worth, Tex. Thomas Wag goner of this city has given each of his three children property valued at $2,000,000 as Christmas gifts. Wag goner is 57 years old, a ranchman, banker and capitalist. One nundred thousand acres of land, 30,000 head of cattle and 1,000 horses are given to each child. ON TO THE PRISON. Convicted Banker Leaves New York for Atlanta. New York. With a supreme effort to be cheerful, but with emotion oc casionally getting the better of him, Charles W. Morse left New York to begin serving a fifteen years' sentence in the federal prison at Atlanta, Ga., imposed upon him for violation of the national banking laws. Before leav ing the Tombs, where he had been confined for the greater part of the last year, Morse received his wife and 'wo sons and then the newspaper men. He was too affected to say anything, but he handed out a carefully pre pared statement of comment on his case. ,Hope for Peace Dwindles. Bluefields. Hope that the war will be brought to an end through the recognition of the provisional govern ment by the United States has been abandoned. Many believe that two more battles must be fonght, one in the state of Chokales and the other near Managua. There is a popular feeling of gratitude toward the United States because of the attention given the wounded by physicians from the cruisers and Ihe supplies sent for the relief of the half-starved prisoners of war. Aid Anti-Trust League. Washington. More than two score members of congress and their wives met to discuss the proposed national anti-trust league, through the agency of which it is hoped to prevent the infliction of high prices of food on the American public. The meeting was held behind closed doors, but it was said tentative plans were dis cussed for the recruiting of 1,000,000 families to obey the orders of the central committee tor refuse to buy those commodities on which the price has seen increased. L.euer in the Rivet Keg. There, nave been romances and ro mances, but the latest undoubtedly 4s the romance of a keg of steei rivets. The outcome of this is being eagerly waited by 160 menemployed at the plant of an iron company at Con hohocken. The keg arrived at the plant yester fay. When the head was off the workman was surprisedto see on top of the commonplace rivets ah eif velope addressed In a pretty, girlish hand, "To the one who opens this keg." The Ironworker called a comrade or two and they opened the note and read, written on a dainty bit of pa per, a few sentences which asked the Under to communicate with the writer. A girl's name was signed at the bot tom, above an address in a Massachu setts towa. The finder of the note told others about it and they la tun spread the sews until nearly "every oae at the plant heard it One hundred and fifty men wrote to the fair correspondent last night, some sending letters: and others picture postcards. Philadel phia Public Ledger. ' Increased Price of Elk Teeth. "During the last five years the value sf elk teeth has more than trebled," aid a western traveler at' the Fred eric, according to the St Paul Dis patch. "In 1904 you could get any num ber of fine specimens in Idaho, Mon tana, Washington and bordering states for $2.50 apiece. Now you will pay from $7.50 to $10, and they are hard to get for even that The Apache, Sioux, Comanche and Chippewa Indi ans used to have' dozens of them In their possession and traded them for trinkets. But the redskin got wise to Ihelr value, and you can buy them Srom a regular dealer cheaper now than from the Indian. The passing it the elk and the great demand made y the members of the Elk lodge fort teeth for emblems have boosted the jrlce.' The traveler recited an incident of in Oklahoman who bought a robe cov ired with elk teeth from a Wichita Indian for $100. He cut off the teeth ind cleaned up $2,200 on the deal. Happiness in marriage would be nore prevalent If a man would handle Us wife as tenderly and carefully as te does an old briar pipe. Don't Weep .tfc..yG. - . t Some people swell up on "emotion" brewed from absolute untruth. It's an old trick of the leaders of the Labor Trust to twist facts and make the "sympathetic ones" "weep at the ice house." (That's part of the tale further on.) Gompers et al sneer at, spit upon and defy our courts, seeking sympathy by falsely telling the people the courts were trying to deprive them of free speech and free press. Men can speak freely and print opin ions freely in this country and no court will object, but they cannot be allowed to print matter 'as part of a criminal conspiracy to injure and ruin other citizens. ' Gompers and his trust associates started out to ruin the Bucks Stove Co., drive its hundreds of workmen out of work and destroy the value of the plant without regard to the fact that hard earned money of men who worked, had been invested there. The conspirators were told by the courts to stop these vicious "trust" methods, (efforts to break the firm that won't come under trust rule), but instead of stopping they "dare" the courts to punish them and demand new laws to protect them in such de structive and tyrannical acts as they may desire to do. The reason Gompers and his band persisted in try ing to ruin the Bucks Stove Works was because the stove company insist ed on the right to keep some old em ployees at work when "de union" or dered them discharged and some of "de gang" put on. Now let us reverse the conditions and have a look. Suppqse the, company had ordered the union to dismiss certain men from their union, and, the demand being re fused, should institute a boycott against thsft union, publish Its name in an "unfair list," instruct other man ufacturers all over the United States not to buy the labor of that union, have committees call at stores and threaten to boycott if the merchants sold anything made by that union. Picket the factories where members work and slug them on the way home, blow up their houses and wreck the works, and even murder a few mem bers of the boycotted union to teach tuem they must obey the orders of "organized Capital?" It would certainly be fair for the company to do these things if lawful for the Labor Trust to do them. In such a case, under our laws the boycotted union could apply to our courts and the courts would order the company to cease boycotting and trying to ruin these union men. Sup pose thereupon the company should sneer at the court and in open defiance continue the unlawful acts in a per sistent carefully laid out plan, pur posely intended to ruin the union and force its -members into poverty What a howl would go up from the union demanding that the courts pro tect them and punish their law-breaking oppressors. Then they would praise the courts and go on earning a living protected from ruin and happy in the knowledge that the people's courts could defend them. How could any of us receive protec tion from law-breakers unless the courts have power to, and do punish such men? The court is placed in position where It must do one thing or the other punish men who persist in defying its peace orders or go out of service, let anarchy reign, and the more powerful destroy the weaker. Peaceful citizens sustain the courts as their defenders, whereas thieves, forgers, burglars, crooks of all kinds and violent members of labor unions, hate them and threaten violence if their members are punished for break ing the law. They want the courts to let them go free and at the same time demand punishment for other men "out side de union" when they break the law. Notice the above refer ence to "violent" members of labor unions. The great majority of the "unheard" union men are peaceable. Boy's Lucky Find. A remarkable book find by a poor Jewish youth in WhitechapeL London. England, is reported, which argues an eye, for bookstand a business intelli gence of a high order. He bought for a cent from a .barrow in Mile End Road a copy of Goethe's poems, en riched with Thackeray's signature and crest and a number of his thumb-nail sketches scattered throughout the book. The covers were in'bad condi tion, but the pages were clean. The youth had the shrewdness to make the most of his find himself, and after many negotiations he has now sold the volume for about $100. French Taxes. According to -statistics of taxes, while there were 94,123 billiard tables in France in 1892, in 1906 there were only 89,230. whereas if the game were holding its own the number should have increased as the children grew to billiard playing age. The decadence of the game, which has had famous votaries, is ascribed to the success of outdoor sports, and especially to the intense and widespread interest now taken in- motoring. Vogue. A Lesson in Economy. "I notice you always fling the driver your purse when we take a convey ance," said the heroine of the his torical novel. "I do," admitted the hero of the same. "How do you expect to support a wife? Give him the exact legal fare hereafter." Louisville Courier-Journal. The Novice. Old Lawyer (to young partner) Did you draw up old Moneybag's will? Young Partner Yes, sir; and so tight that all the relatives in the world cannot break it Old Lawyer (with some disgust) The next time there Is a will to be drawn up, I'll do it myself!" New York Sun. And Mother Officiates. Eddie Do you have morning pray ers at your house? Freddie We have some kind of a service when father gets in. Occasionally we meet people who spend half their time telling what they are going to do and the other half exnlainine whv they didn't do it ppright citizens. The noisy, violent ones get into office and the leaders of the great Labor Trust know how to mass this kind of men, in labor con ventions and thus carry out the lead ers' schemes, frequently abhorrent to the rank and file: so it was at the late Toronto convention. The paid delegates would applaud and "resolute" as Gompers wanted, but now and then some of the real work ingmen insist on being heard, some times at the risk of their lives. Delegate Egan is reported to have said at the Toronto convention: "If the officers of the federation would only adhere to the law we would think a lot more of them." The Grand Council of the Provincial Workingmen's Ass'n of Canada has declared in favor of severing all con nections with unions in the U. S., say ing "any union having its seat of Gov't in America, and pretending to be international in its scope, must fight industrial battles according to Ameri can methods. Said methods have con sequences which are abhorrent to the law-abiding people of Canada involving hunger, misery, riot, bloodshed and murder, all of which might be termed as a result of the practical war now in progress in our fair provinces and directed by foreign emissaries of the United Miners of America." That is an honest Canadian view of our infamous "Labor Trust" A few days ago the daily papers printed the following: (By the Associated Press.)) Washington, D. C, Nov. 10. Char acterizing the attitude of Samuel Gom pers, John Mitchell and Frank Mor rison of the American Federation of Labor in the contempt proceedings in the courts of the District of Columbia, in connection with the Bucks' Stove and range company, as "a willful, pre meditated violation of the law," Simon Burns, general master workman of the general assembly. Knights of Labor, has voiced a severe condemnation of these three leaders. Mr. Burns ex pressed his confidence in courts in gen eral and in those of the District of Columbia in particular. APPROVED BT DELEGATES. This rebuke by Burns was in his an nual report to the general assembly of his organization. He received the hearty approval of the delegates who heard it read at their annual meeting in this city. "There is no trust or combination of capital in the world." said Mr. Burns, "that violates laws oftener than do the trust labor organizations, which resort to more dishonest, unfair and dishon orable methods toward their competi tors than any trust or combinations in the country." Mr. Burns said the action of "these1 so-called leaders" would be harmful for years to come whenever attempts were made to obtain labor legislation. "The Labor Digest," a reputable workingman's paper, says, as part of an article entitled "The beginning of the end of Gompersism, many organ izations becoming tired of the rule-or-ruin policies which have been en forced by the president of the A. F. of L." "That he has maintained his leader ship for so long a time in the face of his stubborn clinging to policies which the more thoughtful workingmen have seen for years must be abandoned, has been on account partly of the senti mental feeling on the part of the or ganizations that he ought not to be de posed, and the unwillingness of the men who were mentioned for the place, to accept a nomination in opposition to him. In addition to this, there is no denying the shrewdness of the leader of the A. F. of L., and his political sa gacity, which has enabled him to keep a firm grip on the machinery of the or ganization, and to have his faithful henchmen in the positions where they could do him the most good whenever their services might be needed. "Further than this, he has never failed, at the last conventions, to have some sensation to spring on the con vention at the psychological moment, which would place him in the light of a martyr to the cause of unionism, and Golfer to Honored. , It was agreed at a committee meet ing held in StAadrews to erect a bronze panel representing the head and shoulders in life size of the late Tom Morris. The panel win be placed in the west gable of the royal and an cient clubhouse. The balance of the memorial fund after paying the ex penses for this erection will be used to endow a bed in St Andrew's Cot tage hospital to be known as Um (Tom Morris bed and upon, which golf pro fessionals and caddies are to have first claim. Pall Mall Gazette. Woman Would Be Legislator. Miss Gina Krog, of Christlania, has been nominated by the radical party of Norway for deputy in the parlia mentary elections now pending. Miss Krog visited the United States' last spring on her way to the Interna tional Council of Women in Toronto. She delivered several lectures to suf frage societies in New York and spoke to the Norwegian women in Brooklyn. She is said to have had more to do with obtaining the ballot for the wom en of Norway than any other individ ual, man or woman. Knowledge Enough. At the moment of their fall Adam and Eve, being innocent were used to doing things in an unconscious man ner. That is to say, they didn't Fletcher ize. With the result that they failed of getting the full effect of the apple all the protelds and carbohydrates. However, in thier blind, blundering way, they attained to enough knowl odge of good and evil to mase them terrible bores to themselves forever after, and to all their descendants line wise unto the present generation. Puck. His Business. "You see that man across the street? Well, yon can always get cut rates from him for his work." "What Is it?" "Trimming trees and hedges." Bal timore American. Where Pepys Won Fame. "Who was this fellow Pepys, and what is his claim to fame?" "His claim to fame is well founded, my friend. He's the man who kept a diary for more than a year." At The Ice House. excite a wave of sympathetic enthusi asm for him. which would carry the delegates off their feet, and result in his re-election. "That his long leadership, and this apparent impossibility to fill his place has gone to his head,, and made him imagine that he is much greater a man than he really is, is undoubtedly the case, and accounts for the tactics he has adopted in dealing with questions before congress, where he has unneces sarily antagonized men to whom or ganized labor must look for recogni tion,' of their demands, and where labor measures are often opposed on account of this very antagonism, which would otherwise receive support. "There is no doubt but what organ ized labor in this country would be much stronger with a leader who was more in touch with conditions as they actually exist, and who would bring to the front the new policies which organ ized labor must adopt if it expects to even maintain its present standing, to say nothing of making future progress." We quote portions of another article, a reprint, from the same labor paper: "Organized labor, through its lead ers, must recognize the mistakes of the past if they expect to perpetuate their organizations or to develop the move ment which they head. No movement, no organization, no nation can develop beyond the intellects which guide these organizations, and if the leaders are dominated by a selfish motive the organization will become tineed with a spirit of selfishness, which has never 2 appealed to mankind in any walk of life at any time since history began. "It can be said In extenuation of cer- tain leaders of organized labor that tne precarious position which they oc-1 cupy as leaders has had a tendency to cause them to lose sight of the object behind the organization. The natural instinct in man for power and position is in no small measure responsible for the mistakes of the leaders, not neces sarily in labor unions alone, but in every branch of society. This desire for power and leadership and personal aggrandizement causes men who havo been earnest and sincere in their ef forts in the start to deteriorate Into mere politicians whose every act and utterance is tinged with the desire to cater to the baser passions of the working majority in the societies or organizations and this is undoubtedly true when applied to tne present lead ers of the Federation of Labor. We mention the Federation of Labor par ticularly In this article, because that organization is the only organization of labor which has yet found itself in direct opposition to the laws of the land. There are other organizations of labor whose leaders have made mis takes, but they have always kept them selves and their organizations within the bounds of the law and respected the rights of every other man In con sidering the rights of themselves and their constituency; whereas, the motto of the Federation is just the reverse, and unless the leaders conform them selves and their organization in accord ance with the laws of the land, the leaders and the organization itself must be disintegrated and pass into history, for in America the common sense of mankind is developed to a greater extent than in any other nation on the earth, and the people, who are the court of last resort in this country, will never allow any system to develop in this country which does not meet with the approval of the majority of the citizens of the country. "This must have forced Itself upon the leaders of the Federation by this time. If it has not. the leaders must be eliminated. The organization which they head has done many meritorious things in times past and the people are always ready and willing to acknowl edge the benefits which their efforts have brought to their constituency as a whole, but at the present time labor organizations in general, and the Fed eration of Labor in particular, stand before the bar of public opinion, hav ing been convicted of selfishness and a disposition to rule all the people of the country In the interest of the few. The people are patientand awaiting to Tomato Bread. Bakers are not perhaps generally aware that up to a certain point to matoes can be used with advantage In the. manufacture of a bread that has the fine flavor of the fruit, with its stimulating and nourishing propen sities; while besides, the bread will keep longer and molster than ordinary bread. The bread has the characteristic color of the tomato. All that is re quired is that the tomato -mash, after being submitted to a sterilizing tem perature, should be carefally screened through a sieve and then used as part of the mixture. New Chair In Reme University. A chair In Christian archaeology has been established in the University of Rome by direction of the minister of education, and Prof. Marueci has been appointed as its first occupant "Mar ueci, whose entry into the faculty has created much excitement ia church circles, is known as the best informed archaeologist of the Vatican," says Figaro, "and the only surviving pupil of Rossi, who made the catacombs a life study." I Interesting Information. In an Interview published in the Kieler Neueste Nachrichten. Grossed mirsl von Koster says many interest ing things about his visit to New York, among them the following: "In the absence of President Taft. who was away on a trip to the Mexican frontier, the place of honor was taken by the vice-president of the United States, Secretary of State Sherman of New York." Graphic Variations. "Civilization." remarked the canni bal king, "promotes some strange ideas." "To whom do you especially refer?" Inquired the missionary. "Among you the ultimate con sumer is regarded with sympathy.. Here he Is considered very lucky." Mistakes Will Happen. Lady (to her sister, a doctor) There I cooked a meal for the first time to-day and I made a mess of it "Well., dear, never 'mind; it's noth ing. I lost my first patient" If a you see a fault In others, think of two of your own. and do not add a third oae bv rnnr hasty judgment see if the object lesson which they have been forced to give to these lead ers Is going to be recognized and if they are going to conform themselves and their future work and actions in ac cordance thereto." Let the people remember that com ment, "The Federation of Labor in par ticular stands before the bar of public opinion having been convicted of sef Bshness and a disposition to rule all the people of the country in the inter est of the few." The great 90 per cent of Americans do not take kindly to the acts of tyranny of these trust leaders openly demanding that all people bow down to the rules of the Labor Trust and we are treated to the humiliating specta cle of our Congress and even the Chief Executive entertaining these convicted law-breakers and listening with consid eration to their insolent demands that the very laws be changed to allow them to safely carry on their plan of gaining control over the affairs of the people. The sturdy workers of America have come to know the truth about these 'martyrs sacrificing themselves in the noble cause of labor" but It's only the hysterical ones who swell up and cry I jQver the aforesaid "heroes," reminding one or tne two romantic elderly maids i who, weeping copiously, were discov ered by the old janitor at ML Vernon. "What is it ails you ladies?" Taking the handkerchief from one swollen red eye, between sobs she said: Why we have so long revered the J memory of George Washington that we feel it a privilege to come here and j weep at his tomb." i "Yas'm, yas'm, yo' shore has a desire to express yo sympathy but yo are overflowin' at de wrong spot, yo Is weepin at de ice house." Dcn't get maudlin about law-breakers who must be punished if the very existence of our people is to be main tained. If you have any surplus sympathy It can be extended to the honest workers who continue to earn food when threat ened and are frequently hurt and sometimes killed before the courts can intervene to protect them. Now the Labor Trust leaders de mand of Congress that the courts be stripped of power to issue injunctions to prevent them from assaulting or per haps murdering men who dare earn a living when ordered by the Labor Trust to quit work. Don't "weep at the Ice House" and don't permit any set of law-breakers to bully our courts, if your voice and vote can prevent. Be sure and write your Representatives and Senators in Congress asking them not to vote for any measure to prevent the courts from protecting homes, property and persons from attack by paid agents of this great Labor Trust. Let every reader write, and writ now. Don't sit silent and allow the organ ized and paid men of this great trust to force Congress to believe they rep resent the great masses of the Amer ican people. Say your say and let your representatives in Congress know that you do not want to be governed under new laws which would empower the Labor Trust leaders with legal right to tell you when to work. Where! For whom! At what price! What to buy! What not to buy! Whom to vote for! How much you shall pay per month In fees to the Labor Trust! etc., etc., etc. This power Is now being demanded by the passage of laws in Congress. Tell your Senators and Representa tives plainly that you don't want thera to vote for any measure that will allow any set of men either representing Capital or Labor to govern and dic tate to the common people, who prefer to be free to go and come, work or not ,and vote for whom they please. Every man'3 liberty will disappear when the leaders of the great Labor Trust or any other trust can ride rough shod over people and mass their forces to prevent our courts from affording protection. "There's a Reason." . C. W. POST, Battle Creek, Mich, .1 fJS- i.X J - v "