n - ji c - - I f i i .&K Galumtros f ourttat lfetr. M MMM MM TV NiB WaUHMMDAT. NOVEMBER SB. 1MB. RBOnOOt ROCKWELL. FMpcietoca. DtfOOaTDTUAKCKf enwmessmmteiearivetafcjoejaelaaiiltae HkU MMMbr letter to diMtatfaM. vfcea all ! mm 1M paid. M joa do not ,1 as y I matlsewl fur nthtr year af tarllwwMvaiiCar baa expired, yea oaoali it. . GUMI IH ADDREflB-WMm releasweUaa Tlie country is waiting patiently for Mr. Bryan to explain how it happened. There's something in a same after all. Ed Leeder was the high man on the ticket in Douglas county. .- The boys behind the guns on the battkskip Nebraska have made good. They hold the championship of the world for target hitting. The paramount issue among the Democrats of Nebraska is who will receive the appointments under the new state administration. Through Representative Pourton of Ohio, President-elect Taft has notified the extiesae protectionists that the next congress must fulfill the pledge made in the Chicago platform and revise the tariff. The November blizzard was too uch for Mr. Bryan and he has gone to Mexico to seek a "much needed rest" He passed right through Okla homa without stopping over to call on his friend, the late Honorable Haskell. J. H. Edmisten, at one time leader of the' Populist party in this state, has baas fined $1,000 and sentenced to - four months in jail for the illegal fenc ing of government land. Porter, " another populist, who never "put it back," v still at large. of justice is i time irons. Omaha. A poor con husker was fined $5 in the police court of that city for stealing a copy of the World-Herald. He should have been sent to the insane asylum. Bridgeport News-Blade. . Put susxr on the free list. Of coarse aomeof the southern Democrats would object to this, but Democrats usually object to anything and every thing advocated by Republicans. That has been the history of the party of opposition for the past fifty years. The Republican National Commit tee collected and disbursed $1,500,000 during the campaign. Of this amount one-half million dollars was collected in the western states. The largest individual contribution was made by Charles P. Taft, brother of the President-elect He donated $140,000. Anticipating that the Democratic Governor and State Legislature will make good and pass a law guarantee ing bank deposits, James Fox, for merly county clerk of Greeley county, in company with other parties, has made arrangements to open a state bank in Albion, with a capital of $20,000. What will Shallenberger do for the county optionists? Surely they are entitled to something. The Journal suggests the name of Editor Douglass of the Osceola Record, as suitable timber for deputy state oil inspector. Then there is the Rev. Dr. Games to he taken care of. Chaplain of the Senate wonld be just about his size. The fine delivery of rural mail is expensive; so are battleships and a tanding army, but no one desires to an oar navy disappear from the seas or the army disband. Rural delivery has come to stay. But there is no ity for the adoption of the Euro- system of parcel post in America. 1st adoption would be a costly exper- The Lincoln papers state that Gov etnor elect Shallenberger will go to Oklahoma to "study" the bank guar antee law. The voters were led to believe during the campaign that the Oklahoma law had been already "stadisd" and a plank adopted by the Democratic state convention endorsing k. Now there appears to be a hesi tancy am the part of the Governor a law in ha message. Hence this trip to Oklahoma to "stady" the US MMMw mmi ! hea liif .-,-t MlMl,MlHdMLfk ?? wttteiliMiliiiiiiiiity. 6tVt tHe TZHMTdHitLs tidftte RULE. v , ; T 'A half doeen lines in an Associated Press dispatch relating to the death of a man who assisted in "counting in" the Hayes electors in Louisiana in 1876, recalls the carpet-bag days of that state. Hie election of Hayes ended the rule of the carpet bagger in the south, and ushered in the reign of the 'carpet bagger in the western ter ritories, and it was not until the elec tion of Benjamin Harrison that the territories obtained relief from the absolute reign of a carpet-bag govern ment After the election -of Hayes, many of the corrupt men who had robbed the southern states were ap pointed to official positions in the ter ritories of the west Nearly every territory had its carpet-bag Governor, Secretary, .Auditor and Treasurer; carpetbaggers occupied places on the bench; U. S. marshals were chosen from the ranks of ward heelers and sent to the territories. The executive and judicial branches of the territories were turned over to rascals who had been discredited at home and sent west to "get them out of the way." The courts were corrupted by the robbers who were stealing the government domain and millions of dollars squan dered in the sham attempt to convict law-breakers. About the only men found guilty of breaking the law was the horse thief, and the homesteader who cut timber on government land to keep his family warm in winter. When the Harrison administration went out of power and the second administration of Grover Cleveland commenced, the carpet-bag system of government for territories was revived, and has been .followed by every ad ministration up to the present time, although the carpet-bag area has been growing less by the admission of new states. It is hoped that when Mr. Taft takes his seat on the 4th of next March that he will revive the Harrison idea of home rule in the territories of Alaska, Arizona and New Mexico. The territories should not be made a dumping ground for the discredited lawyer who has become a nuisance to this or that party in the states. Such men usually make tyranical and cor rupt judges if elevated to the bench. That has been the history of the carpet-bagger of the south and west The territories contain resident law yers capable of filling places on the bench with honor and credit without importing the "has beens" in order to "get them out of the way" and relieve the community in which they reside from a political ulser. Give the territories home rule. There is at least one paper in the world which is not printed for mone tary gain and that one is Our Dumb Animals, which has been published at Boston for the past forty years by George T. Angell who is known the world over as the great humane edu cator. Mr. Angell has devoted his life in speaking for those that cannot speak for themselves, and with his age in the eighties he retains all his facul ties and continues the good work with the vigor of a youth. He sends his paper to every newspaper and maga zine in the country and considers his greatest work that of talking through his paper to the thousands of editors of the country who in turn talk to their thousands of readers in the same way. The following announcement in the current issue adds to the above comment: "Ever since beginning our present humane work, forty years ago, we have made it a rule of life to avoid everything and everybody that might interfere with our independence of thought and action, and so have inva riably refused to take any advertise ments at any price for this paper, the first of its kind in the world." Troy Weekly Call, Oct 10. Mr. Chafin has solved a problem which has been bothering Mr. Bryan since November 3d. He knows now why it happened, and explains it thus: "President-elect Taft is the incarnation of the liquor traffic. Joseph G. Can non will reign over the house of repre sentatives for two years more. The Littlefield bill will not be passed. This local option non-partisan farce received its death blow Novem ber 3. Practically the entire strength of the liquor traffic has gone into the republican party, and it will be known from now on as the 'grand old whiskey party" Undoubtedly Mr. Chafin is not thoroughly posted as to how it happened in Nebraska. Local option votes slaughtered the "grand old whis key party" in Nebraska and elected a Democratic governor: Tom Allen and the bunch that hang on to his coat tail seem inclined to resent the criticism of Chris Gruenther as to their management of the state campaign. The fact that it was the smooth management of Chris Groan therthatwas responsible iorthe elec tion of Shallenbergerand a Democratic legislature ia snmcift ground 'ibr belief tkat Ailed and hie tench were incompetent and made , very poor showing even with' a campaign fund of $35,000 at their disposal. The entire credit for the Democratic victory in Nebraska should be given Jfe Mr. Gruenther and the men who worked with him, and not to Tom Allen and his incompetent and discredited assist ants. -. Fred Pratt, editor of the Humphrey Democrat, has received a well earned reward for his splendid work for Democracy. , Governor-elect Shal kobergef has announced that he will appoint the Humphrey editor deputy state oil inspector for the Third Con gressional District ' It was a wise move Pratt made when he sold his newspaper plant in Sioux county, Iowa, and came to a country where his efforts in behalf of his party are appre ciated and rewarded. The Journal congratulates Mr. Pratt Governor-elect Shallenberger is more successful in riding two platforms of opposite meaning than he is in rid ing a camel. While taking a trip across the desert in the Shriner's degree at Lincoln last Thursday night the camel on which the new Governor was making the journey humped him self and threw the rider with such vio lence as to injure him. Until the bones in the Governor's leg knits he will not be able to start for Oklahoma to "study" Haskell's law guaranteeing bank deposits. In an interview with an American newspaper writer, Emperor William of Germany, predicted that within ten months the United States and Japan would be at war. The American peo ple sincerely hope that Emperor Wil liam will prove as unreliable a prophet as a certain prominent William in this country, whose prophesies have proven false for the past eighteen years. There are so many different versions as to how it happened that one is apt to become mentally demoralized in the attempt to keep them all in mind, but the writer agrees with Champ Clark who attributes the defeat of Bryan to an "unusual contatenation of unfortu nate circumstances, which, on the doc trine of probabilities, will not be duplicated in forty years." A MEMORY OF PICKETT'S BRIGADE. It was years after the war, and some veterans of both sides were exchanging reminiscences at a banquet given by the Board of Trade of New York. It was presided over by the first presi dent, Colonel J. J. Phillips, colonel of the Ninth Virginia Regiment, Pick ett's division. "There is nothing else so terrifying as a night attack," said Colonel Phil lips. "The imagination works with intense activity in the darkness, and even in peaceful times adds infinitely to the fear of perils, real or fancied. How much more are the horrors of warfare increased when the opposing forces are hidden from sight, when the first announcement of hostile intention is the thunder of guns, the crack of rifles, the flash through darkness for it is the darkest possible night that is always selected. "One of these night attacks in par ticular on the Bermuda Hundred lines in 1864 I shall never forget; not because of its startling horrors, but because of a peculiar and sacred cir cumstance, almost resulting in the compulsory disobedience of orders, and obeying, as it were, of a higher than earthly command. "The point of attack had been care fully selected, the awaited dark night had arrived, and my command was to fire when General Pickett should signal the order. There was that dread, .indescribable- stillness that weird, ominous silence that always settles over everything just before a fight. It was so thick you could cut it with a knife; so heavy it weighed you down as if world's were piled upon you; so all-pervasive that it filed crea tion for you. You felt that nowhere in the universe was there any voice or motion. "Suddenly that awesome silence was broken by the sound of a deep, full voice rolling over the black void like the billows of a great sea, directly in line with our guns. It was singing the old hymn, 'Jesus, Lover of My Soul I have heard that grand old music many times in circumstances which intensified its impressiveness, but never had it seemed so solemn as when it broke the stillness in which we waited for the order to fire. Just as it was given there rang through the night the words: Cover my defenseless head Witt the shadow of ray wis. "Ready aim re to the left, boys,' I said, "The guns were shifted, the volley that biased oat swerved aside, and that defenceless head was covered with the shadow of His wag." A Federal veteran who had been listening looked Up suddenly and, clasping the colonel's hand, said: "I remember that night, colonel, and that midnight attack which car ried off so many of myJcooHrades. I was the singer." . i There was a second. of silence; then "Jesne,- Lover of My Soujf rang across that banquet board' as on that black night in 1864 it bad rung across the Uncial Bermuda Hundred. La Salle' Corbell Pickett , THE AMERICAN. CHILDREN. What an army of school children there are' in this country! And it is an. army cwhich means more for the nation's, welfare than any group of men in blue or khaki, and .this with, all re respect to the fighting man. There are approximately 12,000,000 school children in actual daily attendance during the American school year. This is two-thirds of the total enroll- 'meaV'ftnd a little lees than one-half the total number of American children and youths between the ages of 5 and 18 years. Forty years ago 30 per cent of our population was in the 5 to 18 years group, while now there are but 28 per cent 8inularly:ckuBified, an in dication that race suicide' is not alto gether a dream. t Forty years .ago, 50 per cent of the members of that group were on the 'school lists, as compared with 70 per cent at the present time. The average daily attendance forty years ago was 33 per cent of the total number in that group, as compared with 48 per cent at the present time. Ferty years ago, 60 per cent of the to tal school enrollment was in attend ance) as compared with 70 per cent at the present time. It seems we are im proving in this matter of educating our children, and that, perhaps, the evir of child labor has been exagerat ed, although there is still room for im provement In 1870 the average num ber of days of school attendance for each pupil was only 78. It has now reached 106. In 1880 the average pupil got four years of schooling. That period has now been lengthened to five and a half, which is all to short In this middle western divison of states, the average student receives the longest schooling of any in the country, the average being about seven years. The Southern states are the lowest in this matter, with about three and one half years. About 260,000 school houses are used by this child army, and the value of all school property is about $800,000,000. The teachers number about 475,000, and about one fourth of these are males, and three fourths females. The average salary of the male teachers is $57 a month, and of the women teacher $44, which means that some of them are under paid, considering the importance of the work in hand. But for all that, the yearly school expenses of the country make a staggering total, about $400, 000,000. The cost per capita for ed ucation has more than doubled in the past forty years; it is important to those who foot the bills to see that the money is well spent Our school sys tem costs 75 per cent more to main tain than our army, our navy and forti fications, and the difference in impor tance is fully as great The school system has come in for some criticism of late, all or part of which may be warranted, but, even if it isn't, it is an indication of a wholesome interest in the most important institution of a free country. Atchison Globe. A NOBLE SUGGESTION. The progress of thought made among men since the time, little more than half a century ago, when our pious and well-meaning fathers frown ed upon all drama and theatre-going as an innovation from the lower regions, was never better illustrated than by the fact that Mrs. Minnie Maddern Fiske, the actress, is in con sulfation' with President Angell of the American Humane Education Society, with regard, to 3evekping. a drama founded, on the noble figure of the Christ, made of molten cannon, which stands on the crest of 'the Andes mountains, overlooking Chili and the Argentine republic, known as "The Christ of the Andes," and symbolizing the guaranty of eternal peace between the two countries. Standing twenty-six feet high, at an altitude of 14,450 feet above the sea level, is this famous statue, cast from cannon taken from an ancient Spanish fortress when Argentina declared her independence of, the since decadent, but erstwhile powerful nation, which once held Cuba in her thrail. In the left band of this colossal figure is the cross, lifted five feet above the head, and the right hand is extended in blessing. On the base is inscribed: "Sooner shall these mountains crumble into dast than shall the people of Argentina and of Chili break the peace which they have pledged them selves at the feet of Christ the Re deemer. It would be interesting to know the detail of the erection of this noble monument; bat it is there, perhaps the grandest endorsement of the doc trines of tM "Pnnca'of Peace'' ever raised by human hands. Its very ex istence is known only to the compara tively Jew people who read much; but we venture to say that if. the nviuted plan of the actress and Mr. Angell come to fruition, the drama which shall commemorate 'it wiil be one of the most forceful in Its application, as is the statue in conception, of all the world's agencies in enforcing, its aspi rations for "peace on earth" and "good will to men." Newburyport Mass , News, Sept 28, 1908. s HOME BETTER THAN -CAREER." to Declares Woman Who Has Made Big Success in Buein The distinction of being the highest salaried woman in New York, in the opinion of Miss Anna Loaise Amendt, who drawa something .near 920,090 a year, does not compensate for the sacrifice of domestic ties which: such a success exacts. . . This is what Miss Amendt, who is the aoost valuable employe of the big gest real estate concern In New York, told? a writer who visited' her beauti fully appointed office: J ' "I, suppose many women envy me, but, to my mind, to be a good mother and wife is the grandest of all succes ses. Home is the natural sphere for every woman, and no matter in what direction her lines -may be cast she cannot entirely shake, off that desire to reign as its queen some time. . "It is just this one ruling element in her life that prevents her from at taining equal success with men. The average girl lives In hope that some day a hnanand will come along and shoulder her burdem It la only when she rids herself of this thought that definite success in business comes, for concentration Is one of 'the keynotes to success. "Another thing: Women are doubt ful of their ability to accomplish vast results, and it is impossible to do a thing as long as a doubt rests in your mind. "Whea.I started out to earn my liv ing I began as a stenographer with a salary of S16 a week. It was not such a great while until my check was in creased to $50. That did not look so big to me, but it would have satisfied the average woman. "My checks continued to Increase until they ran Into "the thousands. Of course, my usefulness had increased, lor I was not satisfied with- being a stenographer. I had learned every phase of the business and could put a big deal thrbugn with as much ability as could any man in the oMce. I pre pared all-of. the literature. In fact, there is no part of the business with which I am not familiar. "But with all my success I would not advise the young girl to seek a career. For in my belief, the girl who gets married is on the right road to happiness. Success in all lines Is hard." Went Willingly to Crocodile. -It haa been said that the Australian blacks never commit suicide; that self-destruction does not come within their philosophy. The author of "Con fessions of a Beachcomber" mentions a case of recent date which he thinks might be regarded as In conflict with that view: "A member of the Clump Point tribe, painfully afflicted with a vexatious' skin disease, was fishing at the mouth of a creek when his hook fouled. To a companion he said he would dive to get it clear. His friend endeavored to dissuade him, remind ing him of the crocodile which they had seen but a short time before. But the boy, worn with pain and weary with never-ending Irritation, said if he was taken, 'No matter. Good job, me finished then.' He dived and there was a commotion in the water. The boy appeared on the surface, making frantic appeals for help while the crocodile worried him. He escaped for a moment and his friend clutched his hand and drew him to the bank, only to have him torn from his grasp." Forehanded. Little Katherine had been boarding on a farm this summer and many of the rural expressions are wholly un familiar to her. One day she chanced to hear her country hostess praising the good qualities of a certain thrifty neighbor. "He really ain't got much, compared to some folks," said the farmer's wife, "but he makes out wonderfully well; he's so forehanded." That evening the man thus lauded happened to drop in, and Katherine Immediately sidled up to him, with curious eyes. Slowly she revolved about the chair in which he sat, and so persistently did she gate at him that the farmer's wife finally noticed it. "Well. Katherine," she said, "you seem to find a good deal to look at in Mr. B- don't your 4Why,M replied the child, her little forehead wrinkling in perplexity. "I did want to see his' two uwer hands, but I can't. Is he sittin' on 'em?" New York Times. Iceberg Gardens. We passed many Icebergs coming home from Europe," said a tourist, "an on one of them a garden bloomed. "It was a beautiful sight The great berg shone like an enormous emerald in the sun, and in one level recess, fenced in by pale green peaks, a yel low garden gleamed. The captain said that iceberg gardens are not un common. Moss, it seems, is brought on to the bergs by animals feet. The moss grows, it decays, it forms a soil for the pollen of buttercups and dan delions that is blown through the air during the brief arctic summer. Soon the Incredible spectacle presents it self of a great, cold berg adrift in the salt sea with yellow lowers springing from the hard, cold ice." An Easy Way. "Why do you call that lawyer friend of yours each an authority? I can't Imd any book in the.legal library of which no ia the anther.? "Of course not He's an authority on he unwritten law." $15 TO $25 College Chap Young men, College Men especially, demand the very latest style in clothes. It is for them that Brandegee, Kincaid & Co. designed the College Chap Suit Every de tail, every line, has style, the dashing kimj of style that is only seen in MODERN CLOTHES The materials were selected by men who dictate fashions to the world. They are ultra fashionable a little more than modern. It will be very much worth your while. The prices are modest We are agents for Dr. Jaeger's Sanitary Underwear GREISEN BROS. Fifty Thousand Dollars in Preminms To be divided among exhibitors from the different States at the national Corn Exposition OMAHA, NEB. DECEMBER 9-19, 1908 See especially Union Pacific exhibit of California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Old Mexico products. You cannot afford to miss this interesting and instructive Exposition. Gtm to taiha t ia UNION PACIFIC Electric Block Signal Protections The Safe Road to Travel. The Dog, the Cat and the Lady. Yesterday evening, shortly after seven o'clock, a daintily attired young lady was passing our galleries in Re gent street, where is now on exhibi tion a collection of old sporting prints. The galleries had just been closed and the staff gone, and the housekeeper' cat was enjoying the cool of the even ing outside, when the lady's compan ion a ferocious bulldog flew at the cat and both dashed through the win dow, doing damage to the extent of many pounds. The cat was almost in stantly killed, and as the usual crowd quickly gathered, milady discreetly hailed a taxicab and, followed by her sporting companion, who seemed none the worse for his dash through a half Inch plate-glass window, drove quickly from the scene. London Telegraph. Diplomatic Relations. "Jest had a visit from my diplomatic relations," said Farmer Fodderfield. "Your diplomatic relations?" "Yes, my brother's folks from the city. They're so diplomatic that they only visit us when apples, peaches. melons, grapes and sweet taters is ripe." Candid Retrospection. "So," said the young woman, "you advise me to keep a diary?" "By all means." answered Miss Cay enne. "It's good discipline, and yet soothing to self-esteem. There's noth ing like a diary to convince you that you aren't near as silly this year as you were last." aKsnayaw. At-r ,ri i& i f j32 asBBrG'BBBBstflCsa, ( CmSJ J EVERY MEMBER OF THE FAMILY should be photographed at retniar intervale. The photographs are a pictorial history of their progress aad growth. HAVE YOUR FAMILY PHOTOGRAPHED bete and roe will Mcare the beat portraits it ia powibfo to prodsce. Do it bow while they am all with roe. Tie dearest pouaaaioa ia aoaaa hoesehold ia a plctare taken of torn IOTfld ob who haa enne im nr hornmrl so waa. uerwig. mjannmi mmmnmnmmKmmmnKV uuuumwmmmmQ&umni CsmmmsxjnnnEmmnpmmmCnsl EnssssssmmrnKmBcXimBssnnnk mmmmmsflNkrrw' .nsBasssmai mmmmfuucl&mwfffuuur najpnsj anwri nw v8 jwnnw mmM aa mV &m, ? L- ""'.fSLr nmjflnjknji .v''' finBSSSSSSSSSSSSlUSm .o Yj0 BrBnBSSSSSSSSSSSSSnnV S-jr UHUUuuuuuupBnuasnuLr BsJumnmssnmTv co" nmmmmnvj wwuiwuia Witty to the Last. Isaac O'Barns. once penaloa com missioner in Boston, appointed by President Franklin Pierce, was known for his terse and cutting sayings. It was told of him that he promised to subscribe for the erection of a Baptist church on condition that they should "baptize 'em in hot water." It Is of Mr. O'Barns the story is told that when on his deathbed, or when he thought he was dying, and the doctor bad pronounced his feet warm and said that no one had ever died with warm feet, the old gentleman inquired in a whisper whether the doctor had forgotten the case of John Rogers. A Lack of Trust. Mrs. Berry Brown Wah did man black Berry 'complish dee heah fowls he's done brought home to his owny own bridey. Mr. B. B. Ah buyed "em to. town. Liza. Mrs. B. R Look heah. Berry, ef yo's gwine to deceive a cat way Ah's gwine right home to cay ma. Kansas City JoursaL Mechanical. Mrs. Haymow WalL dew tIL ef this here 'lectric business aist -tin V beat th band. Si Haymow Socefia sw ta : paper? Mrs. Haymow W2L 1 iS ayi They've bed motor wsca ai aewee boats and aeaouw they t 7y tor policemen. Si Haymow Weil, by vsmI OeHART STUDIO. V. f I T I. 1 & i i i