- ' ;- V i. -., g I Columbus lottrual. I OoHuaVtraat Wl. toatoaU,CouwBa.Hebr..aa lorsuaaoainxoa: ! ! .TO .49 WEDVMBDkY. OCTOBER 28, IMS. 8TBOTHEB STOCKWKLL, Proprietors. BBW AITbs date oppoalto yoar aaiM oa r, or wnppar worn to wbh oma j to said. Taae JaaSS abowa tow U imlnd ms to JU.L1M6, taatoFab.l,lSKaBdaooa. When payment t. saWtka date, which aaawaca aa raoaipt. tUbaakaadaeeonllBcl7. DiaCOSTIiroAHCKa-BeapoBeibla aabecrfb aea will eomtiaaa to raoalTe thia ioBraal antil the pakliaaacaan aoti&ed bj letter to diecontinoa, waaa all airaamaa Haat be paid. If 700 do not wiakthaJouaaleoatiBBed for another year af ter aka tfaaa said for haa expired, 70a ahoald aiailnaalj rrTlfr" "" -" CBAHOE IN AODBESB-Wbea orderin a ahmtaead&eae.eabecriberBBDoaldbeBBia to aeir old aa well aa thetr aew addreaa. REPUBLICAN TICKET. For President, Wm. H. TAPT. Eor Vice President, JAMES 8HEBHAN. For Governor. GEORGE L. SHELDON. For Ueatenant Governor, M. R. HOPEWELL. For Secretary of State, GEORGE G. JUNKIN. 'For Aaditor of Pnblic Accoonts. SILAS B. BARTON. For 8tate Treaaarer, LAWSON G. BRIAN. For 8tate School Saperinteadent, K.C. BI8H0P. For Land Commissioner, EDWARD B. COWLE8. For Bailway Commieeiftner, J. A. WILLIAMS. ForCo&craasman. J. F. BOYD. For State Senator, JAMESA.FIALA. For Representative 25th District. JOHN SWANSON. For Kepreeeatative 24th District, W. 8. EVANS. For Coaaty Attorney. C. J.GARLOW. For8aperTiaora. GEORGE ROLLIN, Creeton, C. A. PETERSON, Walker. GEO. H. WIN8LOW, Colnmbas. Let well enough alone.' Farmers who voted for Cleveland in 1892 thought they wanted a change but they didn't Don't repeat the experiment next Tuesday. Farmers now get high prices for lands and farm products, and at the election November 3 should not risk a change from Republican rule. A lowering of land prices $10 an acre would amount to $230,400, in each township. . One Taft vote in the corn field on election day might lose a precinct. Every republican farmer who does not get his vote into the ballot box on November 3 casts half a vote for Bryan and half a vote against himself and his home. Nebraska farms and Nebraska farm products are high priced now under Bepublican rule. Bryan's election would change this condition, for there would be a period of doubt and un certainty during which industry would lag and food prices and land prices go down. Farmers should "not forget that under the last democratic administra tion, after Bryrn was in Congress and helped to pass a democratic tariff bill, times were hard and prices of land and farm products were low and that while Bryan has abandoned free silver he has never abandoned his tariff doc trines which brought disaster to the country and reduced the value of lands and the price of farm products. William Allen White, in his write up of Bryan in Collier's says: "He is untainted and unspoiled, and his illu sions keep him gentle and patient, and biave. But, at the core, he is still an agitator, whose mission is to arouse the people, not to rule over them. He is indomitable, but not just He is strong, bat not wise. His heart right, but his head lacks training. And the times demand justice not enthusiasm. Mr. Bryan's election in. November would stop the clock of reform, because of his lack of intellec tual streagth. He has his place in the growth of the people, but his place is that of an adjudicator. Bryan s Democracy has all the negligee enthu aJafui of a mob, and all the childish aeauage of a mob." n W Mrfl nataai lcaealj laBBBBBBBBBBBBBBeBBBBBBBBVaMn. BBBbI I eWBaBBBBBM IBBBbKuBBBb! FOR THE FARMER TO PONDER. Tekamah, Neb., Oct 20. A very strong follower of William J. Bryan came into the implement establishment of one of Burt county's thriving towns one day last week and purchased a lumber wagon for which he paid $70 cash. After paying for it he remarked: "Let's see, didn't I buy one of these same wagons of you a little over four teen years ago for $60?" The dealer replied, "I think you did." "That shows what the trusts are doing to the farmer," said the purchaser. The dealer studied a moment and said, "If you re member you hauled me 600 bushels of corn to pay for that wagon, too, don't you? Now, if you will haul me 600 bushels of corn this week or next I will let you have this wagon, give you a new two-seated carriage, a new two seated spring wagon, a cream separator and give you back the $70 you just paid me." ? . The farmer had nothing more to say. He went out and hitched his team to the new wagon and drove home to get another load of 60-cent corn. TO THE FARMERS OF PLATTE COUNTY. The boast is made by prominent Democrats that Bryan will receive twelve or fifteen hundred majority in Platte county. Do you know of any good reason why you should assist in verifying this prediction? Do you know of any good reason why you should cast your vote for William Jennings Bryan? Do you know of any good reason why you should not vote to protect your own interests? Every prophesy made by the Dem ocratic candidate in past campaigns has proven false. In 1892 Mr. Bryan told you that a dose of his tariff reform would increase the price of your farm products. It was tried, and the worst panic in the history of the country paralyzed the commercial interests of the land, clos ed the factories and the mills and mil lions of toilers were thrown out of employment and you were compelled to sell your corn for ten cents a bushel, your wheat for thirty-five cents and .your .hogs for $2.25. In 1896 Mr. Bryan danced upon the political stage again with a new issue the free coinage of silver. He predicted that the election of William McKinley and the adoption of the gold standard would continue hard times. He said "we ask no quarter; we give no quarter. We shall prose cute our warfare until there is not an American citizen who dare advocate the gold standard," for the reason that "the gold standard is a conspiracy against the human race." Time has proven his prophesy false. The gold standard was adopted by the Repub lican party, and later by the Demo cratic party, regardless of the protest of the Democratic candidate. In 1900 Mr. Bryan predicted that the Republic would pass away, the Fourth of July would cease to be celebrated and that the spirit of Empire would be upon us if the peo ple failed to elect him President. He was defeated, but you, the farmers of Platte county, continued to prosper, your land kept right on increasing in value and you continued to receive good prices for your products. In 1904 militarism was Mr. Rryan's theme. In his mind he saw the coun try drenched in blood; mighty armies contending on the field of carnage and sad eyed women weeping at every cottage door throughout the land mourning for those who had fallen in battle. "I would rather," he said, "go down to eternal oblivion than be in strumental in the election of Roose velt," and then he proceeded on a whirlwind tour of the state on a special train, paid for with money furnished by Wall street, begging the people to support Parker for President But the prediction. Was he a false prophet? Yes. Like all bis previous prophesies the things he predicted did not come to pass. During the past four years of what is termed "Rooseveltism" the farmers of the United States have prospered. The world has never wit nessed such prosperity among the agricultural classes. The farmers of Platte county never had more pros perous times; they never had such bank accounts before; they never re ceived better prices for the products they raised; their farms never increas ed in value so fast; they never had so many luxuries and conveniences; Uncle Sam delivers the daily papers and mail at your very door; you are in touch at a moment's notice with your home town and the commercial centers of the country. The telephone and rural delivery have made country life pleaaaater and home happier. Have you any particular desire to change from the party that does things to the party that promises things? The Journal believes that the farm ers of Platte county are men of good common sense; men who are unwilling to vote for a change simply for the sake of a change. The lamentable failure of the Democratic party for the past fifty years ought to convince you, farmers of Platte county, that the defeat of Judge Taft next Tues day would mean a decrease in the price of every bushel of corn you raise; a decrease in the price of every bushel of wheat marketed, and less money for hogs, cattle, butter and eggs. And when such conditions are reached the price of your land will decrease in value. Past experience ought to con vince you that the Democratic party is incapable of governing this country intelligently and carry out the policies of Theodore Roosevelt You have a grave responsibility placed upon you next Tuesday. You can vote to continue your present prosperity, or you can vote to place at the head of this government a theorist and an experimentalist whose prophe sies have proved false for the past eighteen years and whose election to the presidency, backed by a Demo cratic congress, would inflict upon the country a period of commercial and industrial depression and depreciated values. Be on the safe side and vote for Taft and Sherman and the policies of Theodore Roosevelt DEMOCRATIC DUPLICITY. Mr. Bryan, in his speeches, and nearly all the men who are on the stump for him, have attempted to prejudice the minds of voters against Judge Taft by alluding to him as the candidate of the corporations and men of great wealth, and in the face of the Haskell exposure and the fact that the Clarks, Belmonts, Crockers and a score or more of other men, whose wealth ranges from ten to one hundred millions of dollars, have contributed to the. Bryan campaign fund, the Dem ocratic candidate and his spellbinders continue to charge the Republican candidate with being the representa tive of special interests. The fact of the matter is Judge Taft, as the heir to the Roosevelt policies, is opposed by the interests which the Democrats insist are supporting him. Only last week an attempt was made by the head officials of the Burlington rail way to induce their employes to vote for Bryan. Other allied interests are also using their influence in favor of the Democratic candidate. In the eastern states Democratic speakers are promising laboring men that the duty on Canadian flour, meat, butter and eggs will be removed and these pro ducts admitted free of duty, thus cheapening the wheat grown in PJatte county and the butter and eggs brought to market by the wives of Platte county farmers. These same Democratic speakers tell the factory hands of New England and other eastern states that their wages will not be reduced, for the reason that the mills in which they labor will be sup plied with free raw material includ ing wool and hides when the Demo crats revise the tariff. In Nebraska Democrats are telling farmers that they are being robbed by a Repub lican tariff law, that when the Demo crats repeal the Dingley tariff act they will have cheaper shoes, clothing and hardware, and in some places aiiempis nave oeen made to make the farmer believe that they will recive more for their products than is now paid if Bryan defeats Taft. ' Promisee are cheap. But the Dem ocratic party cannot fool the people again. The Democrats elected Cleve land in 1892 on a platform made up of promises not one of which was ever fulfilled. "Let well, enough alone!" Take no risk in another change. Do not allow yourself to be buncoed into voting for a candidate representing a party that was false to every promise made in 1892; that has brought nothing but disaster to the country in the past fifty years when ever it attempted to legislate upon a great national question. AFTER UNCLE JOE. One of the hottest political fights ever waged in the country is now in progress in Uncle Joe Cannon's dis trict. The Gompers faction of the Federation of Labor and the. Metho dists have combined their forces against Uncle Joe. The Methodists are opposed to Cannon for the alleged reason that as Speaker of the House he declined to be bullied into support ing alleged reforms in the liquor law. The Gompers faction is opposed to Cannon because he is a Republican. Cannon has been in congress for years and is one of the oldest members of the house in length of service. He has always been conspicuous for the part - he has taken in guarding the treasury against the annual raid of congressmen who desire appropriations for public buildings, and for this rea son there is much dissatisfaction with the Speaker for the interest he has displayed in protecting the public money from districts that have the public building craze. Cannon de serves to be re-elected. He has been a true friend of the people, and the stand he has taken and maintained, regardless of the attacks made on him by the Democratic leaders and the assaults of Gompers and the Metho dists of his district, stamp him as a man who is not afraid to perform the duties of his position without fear or favor. FREE RURAL DELIVERY. The Democratic national platform charges the present administration with extravagance. Mr. Bryan was a mem ber of the Fifty-second Congress, and of that Congress Senator Gore said that it "exceeded the Republican one bil lion dollar Congress by forty millions;" and this in the teeth of the fact that it was elected "on retrenchment and econ omy, the free coinage of silver and the repeal of the McKinley law." What were the appropriations of the sixtieth Congress? $1,008,804,894. What would the Democrats curtail if they were in power? The postoffice appropriations. Approving the Panama canal and favoring its speedy completion, un mindful of the heroic efforts that Presi dent Roosevelt and William Howard Taft have made to push the completion of this colossal undertaking, unmind ful of the frightful expense and the Democratic discouragements that have dogged every step of its progress, the Denver platform specifies the extra vagance of the administration in add ing 23,784 officeholders, at an expense of $16,156,000, in the past six years of Republican administration. It was unkind of the Denver plat form writers to make such a general statement Had they gone further in to details, the' American farmer would have been grateful for the facts. A very casual investigation would have shown that six years ago this country had only 8,466 rural routes. Today it has 39,270, serving sixteen million farmers. That means over thirty thousand increase of office-holders in six years right there. Shall Congress curtail that expense? The expense of the postoffice department alone has in creased over seventy million dollars in five years. It has been said that Mr. Cowherd, when he was in Congress, introduced the bill establishing the free rural de livery. He did not In 1890, when John Wanamaker was postmaster gen eral under President Harrison, he was instrumental in establishing what was known as the "village service deliv ery," giving free delivery to all towns of less than ten thousand inhabitants that previously had not enjoyed such delivery. With the election of Mr. Cleveland and a Democratic Congress, of which Mr. Bryan was a member, that system was abolished. Its abol ishment aroused the people in the ru ral districts and Congressman Sperry of Connecticut, a Republican filed peti tion after petition from the village folk and farmers of his district asking for the extension of free delivery. By 1897 eighty-three of such routes had been established. In 1900 the coun try had 1,276. By 1902 it had 4,301. .The next year it doubled, and the fol lowing year it doubled again. By 1903, the nation had 15,119, and by 1905 the number was doubled again. Certainly President Roosevelt has given the farmers their share of the officeholders. And it would be well for the farmer to ask, will the Demo crats curtail the rural delivery if they are given the power as they curtailed the village delivery when they had the power? St. Joseph Gasette. "MY REGOffl IS A SUFFICIENT ANSWER." W. J. Bryan, la Latter to President XeosevelL Capyrlgat, lOOS. Aaericaa-Jouiaal-Examlaeb m2 ?riaS. -rV.;-" - aaaaaaavBJa&T " ajavTria7fa " aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaA aaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaaTaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaT aP VaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaataaahaaT T aaaaaVaaaaaaaaaT aaaSZSaaCb) ftmmgWSp ilaanamWaaaaaaaaaWf afflrfCTtiPr? arWSBHQflVQCfliHPHBBRHlBar 7amBaaaaaaaaaaaaaa4VVflWaflCl9(aaeVi29 ayaaaaaaaaaaaaaBBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaBaaaSaVft . BaaTSnfaai TfTTT nWiH.JKSSXCS JaaijSJr x BBBaaJ SSaaaaaaaW From New York Journal. TO MILE WEST Ml ROCKY Ton want Mr. Taft and Mr. Sherman elected, nnd they cannot ba elected unless the Republican National Committee bus sutlicieut money to pay the legitimate expenses, of the campaign. It costs money to maintain an organization. It requires money to pay for printing, post age, salaries .or stenographers and clerks at hcaidquartens, traveling expenses- of speakers and numerous other details that go to make the campafgn end successfully. Congress, as you know, has passed a law making it unlawful for us to solicit money from corporations. We must depend upon the attributions of individual rotors. If every Re publican In this Western Division would contribute one dollar to the campaign fund, we will be able to do all the things that the voters want done; we will be able to elect Taft and Sherman. Will you help? If so, please send one dollar to the chairman of your State Finance Committee, whose name appears In the list following, or send It direct to me and you will receive the official receipt of the Republican Na tional Committee. Respectfully, FRED W. DPHAM, Assistant Treasurer. Contributions may be sent by check or money order to any of the followiag named chairmen of the various State llnance commltteea: Colorado. Hon. Whitney Newton. Denver. Idaho, Hon. Frank F. Johnson, Wallace. Illinois, Col. Frederick H. Smith, Peoria. Iowa. Hon. Lafayette Young, Des Moines. Kansas. Hon. Frank E. Grimes, Topeka. Michigan. Hon.. John N. Bagley, Detroit Missouri, Hon. O. L. Whltelaw. 409 North Second street, St Loula. Moutana, Hon. Thomas A. Marlow, Helena. Nebraska, Hon. John C. Wharton, Omaha. New Mexico, Hon. J. W. Reynolds, Santa Fe. North Dakota, Hon. James A. Buchanan, Buchanan. Oregon, Dr. H. W. Coe, Portland. South Dakota, Hon. O. W. Thompson, Vermillion. Washington, Hon. James D- Iloge, Seattle. Or to Fred W. Upbam, Assistant Treasurer. 284 Michigan avenue. Chicago, Illinois. Summary of Wages Earned la Thirteen Different Trades la the United State and Europe. Great U. S. A. Britain. France. German?. Belgium. Blackamttha' weekly wage ...$ 16.52 $ 0.74 $0.12 $6.03 ..... Boilermakers' weekly wase... 15 05 0.C3 8.14 6.10 $4.21 Bricklayers- weekly wag.... 20.26 9.80 6.36 6..J7 4.0a Carpenters' weekly wage.... 17.70 10. M 7.64 6.44 S.2 Compositors' weekly wage... 22.33 8.0T 6.31 7.05 4.77 HrfcVrrler.' weekly wafe... 13.74 6.00 4.!3 4.07 2.07 Iron moulders' weekly wage.. 17.::0 10.1S 7.46 6.30 3.94 Laborera- weakly waga .38 5.70 6.40 4.46 S.0. PtaaKra- wlXTy wf ge 21.70 9.iC 7.35 5.62 3.84 Stonecutters' weekly wage... 20.70 9.i7 7.09 R..8 3.35 8toamapa' weekly wage ..' 22.89 10.39 7.24 C64 4.22 Total $236 61 $118.31 $0O.r0 $79.30 $40.30 Avtraga weekly wage $ 18.20 $ 9.10 $ 6.9 $ 6.10 $ 3.68 IN OTHER WORDS la the United States for every $1.00 a man earns In the IS trades He earna 50 centa In Great Britain He earns ........38 cents la France u. .,Pn 34 cents In Germany He earn! i:.::.. ; 20 cents fa Belgium Taking the 4 European countries and averaging them for every $1.00 the American workmen earns under Republican protection. TnE EUROPEAN' WORKMAN EARNS 36 CENTS. TAFT AW) EMPLOYERS' LIABIL HTf. His Decision in the "Voight Case" Forerunner of Present Humane gtatute. Aajrlking service to humanity which William H. Taft rendered in his judic ial career Is retailed by Eugene F. Ware, former Commissioner of Ten sions, in a letter to the Kansas City Star. Mr. Ware refers to what was known as the "Voight case," which was decided by Judgeraft In 1897. Judge Taffs decision, although overruled by the United States Supreme Court, is really the pioneer 6f a section of the present employers' liability law, which was passed through the efforts of President Roosevelt and a Republican Congress, and approved April 22, 1008. Voight was an express messenger who, to get his Job, had to sign an agreement releasing the express com pany from liability in case he was In jured or VJDe1. The axpree eompanr LATTA SHOULD BE DEFEATED. Chairman Stephens boasts about the record made by Mr. Latta in the last legislature. Let us see how he voted on reform bills wanted by the common people. He voted against the Child Labor Law, house roll 9. He voted against the Direct Pri mary Law, house roll 405. His was the only vote against the Pure Food Law, senate file 64. He refused to vote on a bill to pre vent railroads going into the Federal courts aad enjoining tke state from MOUNTAIN STATES tEPlallCMS. bad a contract with the railroad ex empting the railroad from liability in the event of injury to an express raw senger. Voight was severely injured, and sued the railroad for damages on the ground of gross negligence, argu ing that the railroad company could not make a contract evading its re sponsibility. Judge Taft gave Voight a Judgment of $0,000 aad costs, holding that the express company had no right to make such contracts; that they were oppre sive, unreasonable and unjust, and were against public policy, and further that the railroad company owed to the express messenger the same publie duty which it owed to a passenger. The path blazed out by Judge Taft was followed in the new law referred to, which provides "That any contract, rule, regulation or device whatso ever, the purpose or intent of which shall be to enable any common carrier to exempt Itself from any liability created by this act, shall to that ex teat -be void." collecting taxes, senate file 87. He refused to vote on ,a bill to pre vent discrimination, senate file 34. v Mr. Latta was pledged by his party platform to favor every one of these needed reforms. If a state senator violates the pledges of his platform, in his state legislature, what would that state senator do in congress? Voters are requested to verify this record by comparing it with the offi cial report of the secretary of the sen ate: Go to your court house, or to mv lawver. and ask to see the senate journal of the last session of the Ne braska legislature. Juigar nowara. GEORGE WINSLOW. .It is not good business policy to allow one arty to perpetually reprev i.t the rouuty on the board of super-vt.-ors. 1h itriiiibility should be divided in the inter st of the tax pay v?. Too many opportunities are open f- r j Ik" and the chance to make a little "easy money" is frequently takes a-i vantage of when the biaid ia atade up of men of the same political faith. The Journal dots But mean to infer (lat the gentiemrn comprising the present board of supervisors of Platte county are not honest aad honorable man. The writer is calling attention to this question in a general tense, ted it applies to Platte as well as to other counties. Every man on the b ard is a Democrat, and there is a sentiment among the voters that the election of men of the oppoeite political faith would not be a bad policy to adopt. The friends of George Window are using this argument in his behalf. Mr. Winslow is a republican who has the ability to serve the public fully as well as his Democratic opponent. The o i Iy objection et raised against him by Democrats is that he is a Repub lican, to which Mr. Winslow pleads uuilty. But his political affiliations should not be considered seriously, and will not, by men who believe that the time has come to ray more attention to the general welfaie of the county than to the political interests of individuals. CHEAP POLITICS. Early in the campaign Mr. Bryan assumed, at least charged, that the trust?, the railrrads and other big cor porations were financing the republi can campaign as they had financed campaigns in the past. Although he did not recall the fact, he might have added plausibility by reminding the country that the Silver trust financed his campaign twelve years ago. But as the campaign progressed the only evidence of money in consider able quantities was on the democratic side, which had far more than in any former campaign, of the last twenty years, while the republicans were known to be "short." The evidences of abundance on the one hand and of lack on the other were so marked that the country could not be deceived. Now Mr. Bryan seems to admit this relative success in securing funds, but ays that since it has appeared that he is going to be elected through natural tendencies, the republicans have had an eleventh-hour rally in contribu tions and are preparing to "buy the election." This is the usual "noise" of the candidate who sees that he is beaten. There has been nothing in the attitude of Mr. Taft nor in that of his campaign committee to give Mr. Bryan the slightest warrant for aseum ing,that they have enough money to buy an election, much less that such a thing would be considered. The country wants to believe Mr. Bryan to be a big, sincere man, but he is straining credulity harder in the campaign than in any of his foimer contests, although he started out with higher prestige than ever before. Kansas City Times (ind.) BIG TALI. In spite of the panic and the poli tical campaign, and the ever present complaints, which possibly help, there h no doubt that this is the most pros perous nation in the world. The pan ic which began here last year was world wide, but recovery commenced quicker in this country than elsewhere, and extended farther. At the begin ning of the panic our purchases of im ports fell off at once, but the export trade went on for some time uncheck ed, which gives the biggest balance of trade in our favor ever made in the history of the country: $666,000,000 for the year ending June 1st last. No other country in the world ever before had a margin of trade even remotely approaching that of the United States. Thus commerce adjusted the financial situation; not politics. By the great balance of trade we secured increased credits abroad, which provided the gold necessary to tide as over the finan cial crisis. This country produces more coal, iron, lead, petroleum, cotton, wheat, corn, silver aad some other products than any other country in the world. Here are the greatest number of miles of navigable rivers of any ountry in the world; the greatest rail way mileage. There is idle land in the country which could provide .cot ton enough in a year to-supply the needs of the world. No countrv is so rich; in fact no threevountries-. la no other country is the average maa so well housed and fed aad paid for his efforts, and no other land offers equal opportunities of advancenieat. The fact that the United States has the most liberal and just form of govern- j ment in the world haa had something i to do with our vast prosperity. Natur al resources aad the pioneer-blood of those who started taecouatry, aid im migrants who have appreciated it have done the rest Atchisoa Globe. II I ISfe . . -t- " Sj.-v , -''.fiss Tasu sjp? r" ii . -. iit. -.. 4. . . T."ST - -