The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, September 25, 1907, Image 2

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Columbus Journal
11 i
r. a. tntoTHEft.
P. K. STKOTHCR,
OO&UMBUS,
so Arabia.
mm Is broaght to
wreoght throegh the
hlrllgig. Who
the esst m at the hoigbt
would ever lecw a
a apodal oriental fadf
I a time whea the eaat
.' .". . - .
aa Ike ortgtaator or. vanoos 1
lactadlag perfamea of the
erier. Shakespeare hints at,
he makes Lady Macbeth af-
, alter tfce Indelible mark of crime
Uwresaed: "AH tfce pet
of Arabia wiU sot aweetea tfcla
Yet aow. aays tfce Troy
it seems Arabia may get ita
from tfce Unite States. Cea
se! WMBam Coffin, stationed at Maakat.
sera there la aa excellent chance for
the aale et the American article in
remarking: "Perfamery.
aa article of laxury among Europeans.
aeaaas'to he almost. a household aeces
atty in Oman, where meat as well aa
weama m 'If. lavishly. On formal
Tialta tt-ls.aaaally offered' to a gaest
after aherbert and coffee, have been
and 4 favorite present, where
- serricea are requited by gift i-
stead'of aaoney. isan expensive bettle
of aceac. Arabia, so long famous far
Ma apices .and perfumes, now geea
abroad far its perfumery." After ex
amining at considerable length tfce
heat way In which to put up American
perfumes in order to attract native
fancy,' Consul Coffin again points eat
that .there Is an opportunity for secur
ing considerable custom among .the
well-to-do not only of the city of
hfaekat hat of the country at large. So
here la a chance both to expand
American trade and abed fragraaee
Being a strong young man hae Ita
vantages in Turkey. Elsewhere.
service is seldom obligatory
hi times of peace for more than throe
years, whereas la the saltan's realm H
la ae aaaaual thing for a soldier to bo
fcept la the army for sevea years. Bat
the yoang Turk seems to be wonder
tally paticat. A German correopondeat
at Saloetca had occasion the other day
to observe a number of military
at a ralhray station. They had
dhuhtignd and had taken their seats
an the train, when, shortly before it
waa to leave, a message came from
headquarters stating that the mazbada
regarding their return had not arrived
aad that there was no money anyway
to pay for their passage. Without a
word of complaint the troops left the
urate aad went into camp, where they
had to wait several weeks before they
were tnally sent home. There have.
however, been signs of disaffection of
late, aad the minister of war baa
claimed his intention of
of service.
aew Saturday evening di
far New Yorkers is found by
the North river la the ferry
. at any time fat a place to eoa
oa Saturday Bights ft hi es
i place of mixed
R hae a decidedly old world
le crews of the
aa the Hoboken side of the
dressed in their not
scraps of laagaaas
country in Europe can be
la the cafes: there
1 of pretty girls who have nocked
the piers to flirt and
flirting, aad a score of other
features peculiar to the time
.New Yorkers en the look-
aatried attractions have found
a Hoboken.
ery la London that
still receiving
to them ia the times of
IT aad William IV. geea to
the statement, made recently
ia England, that aa
the host way to longevity
obtaia an annuity or reside la
ahoase. fie rare-
if, he
said, had to inquire Into the
of a aonagoaarlan unions the
an Inmate of aa
or workhouse.
New Yorkers have
arrangement wheiohr
horses broken down ia the service et
the atty wil hereafter be turned
oa a farm and loft to enjoy aa
eht age instead of being sold into
diwdgery. Bat isn't it just as humane
to brteg a "brokea down" '-I'mal to
a painless death by a chloroform or
other route as it Isoto let him die a
lingering death? It ia certainly lew
expensive.
AH detective talent Isn't limited to
Sherlock .Holmes. Out in Oes Moines
a young man had the amiable habit of
appropriating the first automobile he
could find without an order, taking a
40 or Sf-mlle ride with his sweetheart
aad then abandoning the machine.
The police were all at sea until they
amcovered a bunch of sweet peso ia
aa empty machine. In the bunch was
one of a peculiar shade. v.-hich it was
found was grown only is .ic garden
in the etty. Now the yo..... .a:i is in
jell. ,
Aa American heiress was recently
married to Prince Vivitella Cess!, duke
of Poll and duke of Guadagnola. Do
aot hastily conclude that she had been
greedy enough to become the wife of
the entire Italian nobility. Heiaoaly
.eae little dark gentleman.
If Japan can send those exaggerated
-fly tracks of her written language
through the air by wireless to the
mainland as is proposed, without cro-
atiag a cyclone, the wireli
tosaccly a success.
Pw fames
ef times
0 M BUSO,
.Viswhea
Ktlehaed.
hy
I ie StateQipifal
Matters of General Interest
1 ftm
Netnsfca's Seal of
for Raiiroad
Bennett aad Henry 8ey-
cempleted- the forma for
of the dty aad precinct
who are to assess railroad
la villages aad dties. There
are 919 towns la Nebraska through
which eae or mere railroads ran. One
report the state board will sen to
the railroads to he filled out,, showing
the value of railroad property la each
tows, aad seat to-the taxing officer
of that town. The taxing officer then
secures a form prepared by the coun
ty clerk, and with tfce report of the
railroad to aid aim makes the assess
ment and returns It to the county
clerk, who in turn sends a report to
tfce state board. This report sent to
tfce railroads contains ten separate
forms. A second report Is sent to
the railroads to be filled out and re
turned to the state board. This con
tales eleven forms. These reports
must be In the hands of the assessors
by March 1 and delivered to the state
board hy the first Monday In May.
Official Vote in State.
Following Is the official vote at the
recent election:
Supremo. Judge h '
M. B. Reese (rep.) rS'Ii-
a H. Sedgwick (rep.)..'.. 22-J52-
L I Albert CpP-lnd.) 2.577
G. U Locals pop-lnd.).. 2.18S
Otto Meier (dem.) : 3.668
I. I Albert dem.) 7.570
6. I Loomis (dem.) 95f
Ott Meier dem.) 3.8
J. D. Grayes (pro.)., J23
L Stebbins (soc) 305
Railway Commissioner
P. A. Caldwell (rep.) IMU
H. T. Clarke, jr. (rep.) J2?fS
SL M. Wallace (rep.) 12il!
Samml IJchty (pro.) 688
B. F. McCIure (soc) 300
Resent State University ..
C. B. Anderson (rep.) ll'llZ
George Conpland (rep.) 26.527
1 A. S. Von Maasfelde (rep.) 17.4U
R. J. Millard (dem.) t.ie.9
J. I Sondeaa (dem.) 15.Zl
J. Ia Snndean (pnp-ind.)
J. H. von Steen (pro.)....-.
J..M. Carter (soc.)
J alias Holleader (see.)..
Leo X. Lasabrigger (soe.)
G. C Porter (soe.)
James fietanler (soe.).....
W. C Rosen aoc). fte fill va-
4.845
671
163
93
78
15
95
114
Cemmiaeien Saves Woman's Cash.
Mrs. F. A. Draper sf Cedar Rapids,
la., is under obligations to the state
railway commission for. saving her
S46 whieh she said had been charged
her by the Union Pacific for storage
oa her baggage. Mrs. Draper took the
advice of the commission when re
turning heme from Greeley. Colo., and
bought her ticket to the first station
in Nebraska, Barton. This was to
get the benefit of the 2-cent fare law.
When tfce train rerA'.ed Barton, it did
not stop and her baggage was taken
to Big Springs. When she finally got
track of it, there was charged against
it the $4X6. Mrs. Draper took the
matter up with the commission, which
wrote to the general baggage man
ager of the Union Pacific Later the
1 nmmlimlsn received a letter from
that emeJal stating that he had looked
into the matter and found the facts
by Mrs. Draper, and he
-the commission she seed not
y-
Complaints About Fires.
hsferntal complaints have
the state railway commission
City sad Litchfield be
ef flie numerous fires started
neighborhood by the sparks
Bumington engines. One coatr
stated that he had seen a
Beech out the screen of his
engine which Is supposed to prevent
Are from being thrown from the
sosokeetoek. He did this to secure a
better draught. , The commission has
takes the matter ap with General
Manager Holdrege and has been in
formed that flremea have explicit or
ders to mabe.ns sseh-assaslta on the
screens in their .engines, even though
these engines do not breathe well.
The many complaints that have been
filed recently have 'encouraged the
comminston to' write further to the
general staaager, demanding aa in
vestigatloa. Nebraska National Guard.,.
The Nebraska national guard is not
discouraged by' the lowering of Its
standing m marksmanship at the re
cent aatioaal shoot.- Target practice
win be continued as la the past with
a view to developing marksmen. The
Nebraska team received fortieth
place In the team match at the na
tional shoot, with a score of 2.30&
Last year with a score of" 2,353 it
was grrea twenty-ninth place, indicat
ing that the organizations that took
part have improved wonderfully, while
Nebraska has remained about sta
tionary. The United States navy won
flrst place in the team match with a
score of 3,421. Only Ave members of
a company are permitted to qualify as
marksmen to attend the state shoot
where twelve men are chosen to com
prise thStState team.
In Favor of Castle."
, The supreme court, of Nebraska has
decided that Ray O. Castle was enti
tled to the aldermanlc seat now held
by William Schroeder In the Lincoln
city council. Mayor Brown-tappointed
the latter to fill, out 'the unexpired
term of C. I Eaton, who was killed.
The supreme court decided that the
vacancy only existed until the next
election. -Castle, who was a candi
date, had no opposition aad the court
decided' that the city council must
canvass the vote. and give him the
Place. x , '
Professor of Law University.
Prof. Ersest B. Conant, who has
been dean of the Washington college
of law at Topeka, Kas., has been ap
pointed professor of law at tfce uni
versity. Dean Pound will be succeed
ed by Prof. George B. Costigan, who
was a member of the law faculty last
year. Prof. Conant will "take a part
of the work, of Prof. Costigan and
some'of Deaa Pound's. He will teach
property and the course la quasi-contracts.
-Frank J. Phillips will take the
place vacated by Prof. Miner aa head
sf the department of forestry.
hrnaO KvaVsosssmCB
frem
XI
State Sapsrmteadeat
jsst made,ais fltst
dor the assrnaeat
forest
fund.. The apportionment is
the acreagela the
eeats beiag accredited to each
The total acreage ia the Nebraska re
serves ia 58,602J3 acres
was divided 97M.37, sad it
atta
to the counties aa- follows:
SSJ2; - Thomas, XmM'.r
S11L2S: Grant. tStHTS,, audi
I1SS.44. One-ifth of tfce money la di
vided eaaaUy between the school dis
tricts, one-flftfc to the public
fund aad three-flfths la divided
lag to the enumeratioa of school ehtt
drea. The forest reserves -ia, Ne
braska are divided as follows: Dismal
River reserve. Blaise county, f .2TS.16
seres; Thomas county, 77.C21.W
acres; total, SZ&4.2S acres. North
Platte reserve. McPhersoa eeusty,
232,802.73 acres; ' Grant county, 14V
08.85 acres; 4 total, S82.4U.5t acres.1
Niobrara reserve, Cherry couaty, 121,
297.10 acres. , r .-
Missouri Pacific Will Ccmsfy.
General Manager. A W. Sullivaa of
the Missouri' Pacific : railroad has ac-j
knowledged the teceipt of the recom-
mendations of the state 'railway com-,
mission that the company repair its)
tracks and improve its roadbed in Ne)
braska and report every two weeks)
the progress it is making. The gas-,
era! manager's letter closes:
In response thereto, the aadei
signed would state that it win be the
policy of the management of this earn
pany to fully meet the desires' of the,
commission' in performing the work
recommended in the communicaaoa
received.
"All of the work, to which atten
tion Is directed by the commission
wiU be done as early as practicable
and consistent with the possibility of
securing men and materials for the
same. Very truly yours."
State Law Library.
The law library room at the
sity wiU be materially enlarged with
in a few days to accommodate the
growing needs of the law school 'and
the new law books that came to) the
university this summer. The parti-
Ltioa wall that has separated the eld
law library hall from a small semi
nary room on the south wUl he re
moved to make eae large room. The
hall that led to the library formerly
will also be throws into the aew'
room, making the book space about a
third larger than it was last winter.
With all the libraries ia the oily that
are at the disposal of the law ato
dents the facilities here are aa good
as' they are anywhere in a school of
this size. Tnere are over 14t,ff
books for reference work that the -law
students may use.
Nebraska Furnishes Congressman
Nebraska furnished one of Okla
homa's new cnogressmen, K. L. Fal
ton, who has just been electeaVwas a
student in the university here about
twenty years ago, hailing from Paw
nee county. He left his studies to
go on the comic opera stage, ulti
mately landing in the Lillian RasaeM
company, where he . remained four
years. Later he returned to Pawaea
aad entered the practice of law, with
music as his principal recreatioa. Ho
conducted little operas ia the south
era part of the state and eves wrote
aa .opera that received
Three or four years ago he
to Oklahoma. Mr. Fulton
sliver republican in 1898, aad
one time a caadidate far m
governor.
To Meet Black Hitfe
The state railway
the request of the BarHagtoa.
mltted that road to meet the
Hills rates of the Northwestern. Rates
from Omaha, Lincoln, Itemest Ne
braska City. Hastings and Graad IaV
aad are included. The esmatisoiea
granted the Burlington permiasios to
reduce the rate os brick from three
aad one-half cents to three eeata from
Geneva to Edgar; on sand from Grand
Island to .Cairo from three eeata to
tow cents. The Burliagtoa was also
granted permission to make the fol
lowing rates on sand from Graad Isl
and: To Broken Bow, four aad
half cents; to Merna, five eeata;
Ansehno, five cents.
The Superintendents Meeting.
Superintendent Pears of Mill
kee, formerly of Omaha, aad Andrew
S. Draper, commissioner of pubsnV
schools of the state of New York, wil
be two of the speakers before the an
nual meeting of the Nebraska super
intendents' and principals' In Lincoln
October 24 to 26. Commissioner
Draper will discuss normal training Ia
high schools, a feature which has re
cently been adoped in Nebraska, Mr.
Pearse wffl speak on school admiaia
tration. Keokuk Invitee Shefdon.
Governor Sheldon has received aa
invitation from the people of Keokuk
to be the guest of the N city ea the
occasion of the visit there of Presi
dent Roosevelt, October L The gov
ernor has accepted.
At last meeting of the state board
of education a claim of $119.65. pre
sented by Prof. Caldwell, formerly a
member of the Peru normal faculty
and now connected with a business
college of Lincoln, was rejected. The
claim was for the pen work on di
plomas of the ' Peru state normal
school when Mr. Caldwell was an in
structor in that institution. The
board decided that no member of the
faculty who was receiving pay from
the. state should receive extra pay.
Mr. Caldwell said he did the work oat
of office hours.
Trip to Black Hills.
The manufactures and jobbers of
Lincoln have decided to take a trip
to the Black Hills and wiU make aa
extended trade excursion beginning
September 29. A special traia win
be chartered.
State .Fair Receipts.
Secretary Mellor stated that the
gross receipts at the state fair
grounds amounted to $lt6.4t-ll. Bs
peaaes were $71,782.41. The balance
is S33.Cz3.7L
f:s
AaswrfttosusstsV A
P 1u - -
tifirmw jasmSsA
m usapusa: ubbbu sswaaram
PMPUETUY lEhWES VS.
WSKHaTIVESCIIrTnlS
hfnCwww 9n Wow
sf rJrsao in Two Years, Only
Per Coat. Wore Duo to Patent
'a proas committee of the Proarls
uwy IseeilsfUm sf America will.pro
seat at tfce sext meeting of that body
a report showing the number of acet
daatol deaths caused hy patent aaodl
eiaos hi the two years ceding June Sf ,
Hot. os-oompaied with deaths from
immediately after the beds-
the latest ' crwwde against
tfcla committee
collect data. This
k was. does through the clipping
whieh raialohsil accounts of
al sooths, exclssive of suicide, due to
the Bftloaoo of medicineo,, drags or
poisoaa. The result ehowed.tbat only
throe, per coat could be traced di
ssctiy .to.the products 'made by the
mamfcsrs of the association..
The "greatest care is .said to '"have
heea exercised la tabulating. the fig
ares received. Whenever the cause
of death was doubtful,' special lnves
ttgatioa wasmade,, ab,matter where
the esse might' have. occurred. The
work of assorting and. .preparing the
rsoord waa done In Chicago, and the
erigiaal eUppings sad correspondence
are hi the pseeessioa of Ervia F.
Kemp. 184 La Salle street that city.'
the association's publicity agent The
report says, in partr
"A large aamser of accidents, re
sultlsg fatally or otherwise,' 'were
aaassd hy the carelessness of persons
who left drugs, medicines or poisons
withm the reach of children. A large
aamhsrv alas, were caused by persons
going to medicine cabinets in the dark
aad taking down the wrong bottle.
In as eass reported was any medicine,
'pateaf or otherwise, held responsible
fltr injury or death except when left
witfcla the reach of children or taken
or administered In gross overdose."
The committee says; that it is ua
kebj that aay cases of death from
the ase sf patent medicine escaped
the newspapers, hut that 'it Is prob
able that death from the causes tabu
lated did ssear without receiving pub
letty. Physicians, sf course, report
the oaasss of death. The committee
says that they weald be the last to
ssaajraas the cause if due to the use
of mediefne sot reqularly prescribed.
A rooapftalatloa of the committee's
flaslagu show 4,295 cases of poisoalag.
sf which LTfS were fatal The great
oat Bumber sf esses, 1,638, with 893
ia attributed to medicines
baa proprietary remedies.
There are oa the list 90 cases of sick-
sad 43 deaths due to patent medi-
Analyzing its statistics, the commit
tee finds 281 eases of sickness, with
143 deatha, due to strychnine tablets,
which are among physicians' favorite
remedies aad are often left within the
reach of children.
Under the head of miscellaneous
prescriptions are grouped 44 cases
where. theTeport says, it has been im
possibis after diligent Inquiry to as
certain the name or the character of
the drag or medicine which.caused In
Jury or death, beyond the fact that
the modielas sr drug was prescribed
hy a physfemn. Of these cases 18
fatal. The committee oaya:
the head ef 'AH Patent
are grouped an those rem-
wbieh are recognised aa pateat
aad which are advertised
public for Internal use,
athsrltles say that at
-half sf the medicines tskea
la the United States are sf the Had
aa patest medicine.' aad vet
two years among So.t6t.ttf people
aavo heea but ninety easm
ttnljihroo fatal) that have booa re-
fa the newspapers from the
uswBse sf these remedies."
m a single folly substantiate
ts it ever charged that aay pat-
BMdtstBe ia .recommeaded doses
iajurisus. In this connection it
ahoald he understood that ia making
certificates and in reporting
of injury to the aewspapers
which these cases were secured.
a shystcian bad tfce final word, and
Sa this connection Is there any prob
ability that the doctor will hide his
swa oarelcasBess or neglect or that sf
a follow practitioner whose support
ho may want at some time, and is
there evea a possibility that he might
hiss say responsibility that, could be
throwa at a patent medicine? Ask
yourself these questions. Then when
yea have found the answer, consider
that during ail this most thorough
aad careful Investigation covering a
period of two years, in not a single
established case was it shown that
patent medicine In recommended
doses was injurious.
The most remarkable case reported
was that of an Italian laborer ia New
York who suffered from pains in the
chest A physician ordered a porous
plaster which the patient ate, with
fatal results.
Origin of Scotland's Motto.
It was thought by the Danes to be
cowardly to attack an enemy after
nightfall, but on one occasion when
they were waging war in Scotland,
they deviated from their usual rule.
On they crept noiselessly and unob
served. In their bare feet upon the
unsuspecting Scotchman. When near
the camp one of the Danes trod upon
a thistle and in his pain cried out
This aroused the sleeping Scotchmen,
and they gave the alarm. The Danes
were defeated with terrible' loss of
life, and ever since that time 'the
thistle has been the insignia of Scot
land, with the motto: "Nemo me im
pune lacessit" "No one provokes me
with impunity."
Dugald'o Explanation.
Staying at an Inn In Scotland a
shooting party found their sport much
interfered with by rain. Still, wet or
fine, the old-fashioned barometer that i
hung in the hall persistently pointed
to "set fair." At length one of the
party drew the. landlord's attention to
the glass, saying: "Don't yon think
aow. Dueald. there's something the
. matter with your glass?" "No. sir,"
replied Dugald, with dignity; "she's
a gwde glass and a powerful glass, but
she's ao awved wi trifles."
4MbbooPs PasVaovus
ported
ass si
hist
death
FOOL THE PEOPLE
OF
MEN AND PAJUJM.
OKIE
ofssssBsmif e wj wavfcawaBBsBssssw
toa Is Played U;
of
"Tea ena tost some si
part of the time, hat yea saa fool oth
ers an the time." seems to he a motto
of the get-rlch-sslek men aad "geld
brick" operators. Pages sf the doily
and weekly press may be ailed with
warnings to readers to be oa the look
out for swindlers, yet maay whs are
credited with intelligence wUl keep
right on biting, at baits thrown oat to
them by various coaeoras whs
-cats ia bags."
Psychologists say that every
has a weak spot somewhere la the
braia. It seems that this softness Is
commonly manifested, in false reason
ing that frequently one eaa get some
thing for notkiag. Uadorstaadlagthis
desire oa part of the majsrity. the
fakirs bait their hooka aeeordiagly.
There are large coseerss which have
built up great enterprises by repre
senting to the people that with each
bin of goods purchased the buyer
gets "something for aothlag."
Just think of a "graft" Ilk tfcm
-that will draw $1,800 worth of soap or
ders in a single month from a town
of 10.000 people! Bat this is just
what has been done within the post
few months. Just think of wives of
grocers and dry goods merchants ia
large cities joining "soap clubs" and
paying a dollar each month to a for
eign concern just to secure a pre
mium, while their husbands could
supply them at half the cost all the
soap and the premium too! Tet
such is the drawing power of "the
something for nothing" nrgument if
the Creator gave these women com
mon sense, they little know how to
utilize it
Some means should be devised to
tax directly or indirectly the con
cerns in foreign cities that seek to
do business directly with consumers
through the mails. . At present they
are protected by the iaterstate com
merce law. These concerns make
their money by dealing with the peo
ple of some community, where they
pay no taxes direct or ilcease fees.
The merchants of the town are
taxed upon the business they do. Is
this proposition a fair one? The for
eign insurance companies doing busi
ness in a state must pay a license fee
for. so doing. Why not compel the
foreign mercantile concern to do the
same? Our national laws should be
so constructed as to provide that
there be a tax on the amount of busi
ness transacted in a state, by any
mercantile concern in another state,
unless the business be transacted by
concerns which pay taxes within the
state for the doing of such business.
D. M. CARR.
FOR GREATER ECONOMY.
Manufacturing Drifting Closer to
Fields Where Raw Material Is
Produced.
Economy In every Industry la be
coming more pronounced year after
year. Manufacturing centers sre drift
ing toward locations where the raw
materials can be secured at lower
cost During the past ten years eot
ton manufacturing In the south has
Increased more than a hundred per
cent, and there has been a decrease
la the production of textile manufac
turing centers in the New England
states in proportion to the increase in
consumption. A score of years ago
the great flour manufacturing centers
were in New 'York and other eastern
states. To-day the west controls manufactures-of
flour and cereal foods.
When mills are located in -centers of
wheat and- corn producing sections in
number sufficient to utilize the crops
of local territory, it will work a bene
fit to the farmers of toe land in the
saving sf what is now paid in freight
rates or raw products to manufactur
ing centers, and the distribution cost
to consumers of the land. Every farm
er eaa help better conditions aad help
himself by giving his support to local
maaafactarlng enterprises.
Give Charm to Town.
Attractive streets, wen paved, good
sidewalks, clean appearing buildings,
signs arranged well, all go. to add a
charm to a towa. One of the things
that often gives strangers to a towa
a bad impression is the loose manner
in which storekeepers and others take
care of the exterior of their places.
Often not a sign about the place is
to be found to designate the character
of the business carried on, and this
can only be knovsi by a peep through
the open door. The windows are
often arranged in such a way as to
give little knowledge of the goods
handled. During' the summer time
awnings hanging low over the walks,
so the passer-by must stoop to avoid
them, are found in many places. Just
a little care is needed to improve
along these lines. An attractive sign
does not cost much and is a good in
vestment for the storekeeper. Clean
liness in front' of business places
makes a good impression. In fact
strangers will seldom enter a store If
the outside appearance Indicates slov
enliness and carelessness. The up-to-date
merchant win always be found
with a well-cared-for establishment
It is quite often you can tell the busi
ness importance of a man in the com
munity by the appearance of his store.
Make business places attractive as
possible. It may cost you a little
money, a little extra labor, but it will
pay in the long run. -
Building Up Trusts.
During the past ten years billions
of dollars have been sent to the large
cities by the residents or rural com
munities, and these billions have been
need in building up trusts that work
against the best interests of the
masses who reside In agricultural sec
tions. Is it not time to awaken to
the dangers of sending money away
frost the home towas?
MAKING CHEAP GOODS.
sTsa Oftoav
"t?
.A?
on tfce market la
with wol advertised
much lower price, has
very inferior articles. 80
1 he nde attractive
appearaace so aa to please
tastes sre for the
to he the ealy conoid-
Is the maaufacture of stoves
particularly hi there great
for fraud. In diflereet
states of the middle west are huge
asaasiBB that make a specialty of
BMmufaoturing sieves to sapply deal
era whs depead on cheapness to se
eare sales. These maaufactarers buy
from junk dealers all classes sf old
ires, and this remelted and worked
over enters largely into their manu
factured articles. The result Is that
a stove la produced that while it ap
pears to be all right a few months'
use win prove it to be almost worth
loss. The tessile strength is not
there, the metal is rotten and brittle.
tiie expansion caused by the heat
it warp aad crack. ,The linings
are ef the poorest material.
One ef the tricks employed Is the
ase of eld sheet Iron for lining.
Throughout the south and in maay of
the large northern cities the manu
facture of artificial Ice is extensively
carried on. Galvanized iron cans of
the capacity ef a 300-pound ice-cake
are seed, and la every large plant
thousands of cans are ia use. The
ammonia that ia ased in the process
of freezing boob causes the cans to
corrode, and then they are rendered
useless for the purpose required. The
stove manufacturing concerns buy up
these discarded cans, and use them
for lining stoves. It can be judged
that the life of the stove in this way
ia shortened, but as the stoves are
never intended to last long, the lining
is as good as the other material
which enters into their composition.
In appearance these stoves are all
that can be desired, but their wearing
and durable qualities are not half that
of a properly made stove should be.
They are often sold at as high prices
as the best article, but more frequent
ly are disposed of as "big bargains,"
and are dealt in extensively by con
cerns that advertise themselves as
"manufacturers," and do business "di
rect with the consumers" through the
mails. Makers of stoves who put out
brands of goods known to be standard
never resort to such methods, as one
inferior stove might result In theIos3
ef a dozen sales, and no reputable
stove dealer or hardware merchant
weald handle the goods.
D. M. CARR.
HOME NEWSPAPERS.
Are Factors in the Enlightenment sf
the People.
This is an era when the business
man who would succeed must place
the right value upon publicity. This
is the most enlightened era the world
has ever known. Only a small per
centage or the people' particularly
among the EngiibU speaking) cannot
read aad write, and in fact it Is a rare
thing to find an illiterate person in
aay American community.
Ia every farmer's house can be
found from one to a dozen newspa
pers and periodicals.
The old-style farmer is fast passing,
and there is a general admission that
intelligence, in fact scientific training
is needed on the farm as well as in
the basiaess house and factory. With
telephones, daily rural delivery serv
ice and every innovation of civiliza
tion, the American farmer is fast be
coming noted among the educated and
advanced classes. They are readers,
thinkers and logicians. Growing gen
erations in agricultural communities
have all the advantages that the youth
ef cities have, and few of the disad
vantages. They surely breathe a
healthier moral atmosphere. The
farmers are the main support of the
country press. They feel interested
in all local affairs, and the home pa
per is the means of keeping them in
formed of things going on Immediate
ly about them. If the average mer
chant would give as substantial sup
port to the home paper as does the
farmer, the editor would' not only be
enabled to give the farmer a better
paper, represent his interests better,
but the merchant would receive a ben
efit in seeing his town improve and
its business increased) and all his
environments improved.
Overcrowded Fields.
The growing seriousness of the mail
order houses cutting into the trade of
the country merchants no doubt will
bring about a change in their methods
of, doing business. The keepers of
stores in small cities and towns must
change from obsolete ways and adopt
modern mercantile methods, or seek
some other vocation.
In the small towns the expenses of
conducting business are less than
in the large city, and while it may' be
true that- goods cannot be bought for
the prices paid by the big city dealers,
and freight rates in some cases may
be higher, conditions 'could be bet
tered If the merchants would only set
about to meet competition as they
should.
A district containing an average
population can support only a limited
number of stores. Too often it is
the case that there are more stores
than is needed to supply the wants
of. the community. Such a condition
is caused chiefly by those who desire
to enter mercantile life, exercising
poor judgment in selecting a location.
They enter an over-crowded town and
fail to follow sound good business
principles. The result is failure, or
a mere struggle and an injury to the
interests of the town in which they
are located.
"It Pays to Advertise.,,
The merchant who believes "that
advertising is just throwing away
money," can hardly hold out well
when there is any competition to
meet He might succeed in running a
crossroad store in some pioneer coun
try,' but he has little place in the
business world where it is essential
I that up-to-date methods be employed.
rfprowse
as BSBOO usem
. 1 &
tafle-
oaood sot
to tan o
afaetarsrs
KIDNEY TROUBLE
JapVtaflWK
x? . mi
j.
aS
KiWKBffi?BsrjpsVBoSM
6sB&iMaBBBaKfimBBByJMM
ImBII
RaaaaaH
JR, jaasy
cb.Fizer,
HJfR. C B, FIZEB, Mt DtcjHasj, My.,
JYl writes:
"J hare ssrflvrssf wltk Msr
mibertrmmmt tor lea? ycatm asst
Lsst March I commenced
PernnaandcontrawriirthieeBBsalhS
I have aut ased it since, aw have I, fait
"I believe that I am well and 1 1
fore sfive mv hiehest coin inrBtli ilea
the curative qualities of Peruas."
Piss For Weary Tioabw.
Mrs. Geo. H. Simser, Grant, Oatorlo,
Can., writes:
"I bad not heea well for ahewt fear
years. awT tMmey itnumU, and, tm
fact, felt madly mcattr ait ih aas.
"This mmmer 1 rot so very had, J
thought I weal try Persna. sb Jjorote
toyonand segaaassaustaauce
aaaNaaalia.
"I took onlv two bottles of
and one of Maaalha, aad bow 1
better than I have for some tune. .
- ''IfeeltbatPertinaandBfamliaeeied
me and made a different wouaa of aie
altogether. I bless the day I picked ap
thefittle book and read of your Peruna."
It is taw swsss 0 the kUmeytm
rtmmre Asa the MossTsA? lafwisaaja
materials. They must be activeatlfhe
time, else the system suffers. They are
times when they need a little assistasssw
Peraaa is exactly the sortof assm
edy. It has saved many people from
dMS'er by rendering the kidae ser
vice at a time when thy were aot aBse
to bear their own burdens.
aol Liawral
Stsatwlati
ink
WESTERN !
CANADA
Row asanctj Row
Soma of tfce i
lands in thecraj
ins belts or sa
wan and Alberta
recently been epcd
for settlement aadtor
the Revised llrMmtssil
Refutations otCanM.
Thousands offosM
steads of 160 acres each
are soar available. The sew regulations sua k
possible for entry to be made by 9 oxy. the oipo.
canity that many in the United S ate bare fee
waitinefor. Any member of a family may Stab
entry for any other member of the famiTy. whvmay
be entitled to make entry for b mselforBeneB'.
Entry may now be made before the Arent or Snb
Agcat of "the District by proir. (on eertarscoajfi.
tioas) by the father, mother. son.daiichttT.BrotOsr
r sister of intending homesteader.
turn nmbarad wctlnn of PnmtBtm
Lands In Manitoba r tb jtortft-wt itoti
excepting t mod S. not rrwrveal. may bo h
atMded liv aa dhmi the ante brad ttahi
or male over lWyrmmef age. to tlti teat af
artcrKtlaa, ?MaacT.BMraor ha.
The fee ia each case will bo Sre. en.
aebools and markets eoBTeBieat. Healthy
alendid crops and good laws. Gran
cattle rabiag principal industries.
Far farther sartieala.-s as to rates.
Sale tog aa4 whan ts laaate. spear to
v.T.KitBirr.
BHSewTarilSa
PesMlveiv
thesoltttlo
They otoo reTleM Ms
tresa fromPjapqa; jh1a
aigesttoc OTswl
Eating-- A pet feesi
tcy for Dustaessk ;
sea. Hiuwsti
Taste iatneMc
efi Toojrae. Pate I
Side, TOBnD
They regulate the
Farel?
SaUlim. SMALL teSE.SliAU Pitt.
Gtrwme Must
KFISE SIWITmS.
MK
tSH1:
-..eas
&
d"ier.
the
J
s-le
PITLESS SCALES
OMaWtnalaHcd
AJftsYHERE-Armrtrt
NooKjomaoMBiAsntto
SHKSHasonenimexmry
Gxtmkrvcfkieilonihtr
asi lasts forever
L .
When in Omaha
SEE US ABOUT
OM AHAT REAL ESTATE
You eaa not Inret jotr aioxey in aaythlaaaas
safer and get a blfr rate of Inteict, froaaOfl aa
1i net. and the benefit ftf be adraace as anas,
Write as aew aaueb yoa cat iritaas.
HASI INOS HARDEN
KM Faraaai Street. Ossaha, KaaawaSa
msmUNtwijS HsaaavIewOTlWaS
aa irrrmt iitmj rar aaie as tea 1
. tiiiaasavsitataBeswiaa.
BSV0
SICK HEADACHE
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