The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, June 19, 1907, Image 2
si-'z' -wi' si-pf -- v- ' g--.u'Jt.'-'" t'?-i.";tr'''Av'-:Sgvr;.5? SkwJsTSElSEj yfe6T5W!3 3??ar?S5ss85hi!Sai5:sg rvE4emStJgS?f r s tiS. 3tJ?EVV -T4JJ" . J rv C " -, -., ;;- V - ft .,1S-J3JfJ5. r-' V 4 M I4 ',arV3 M v $ ft , -. - h Ssnsa CohimbusJournal ft. Q, STROTHER; p. ic strother, A Now TypMM Terror. ' Although the discovery of sources of danger to health, new car riers of disease germs, should be am encouragement to the scientific worker 'as tending toward the more accurate application of preventive measures, ithe knowledge that the typhoid Infec itioa isdMlng carried about la scorer of supposedly lealthy persons will prove rather alarming. To the medlaal .profession It Is well known, of course, 'that the typhoid bacillus sometimes persists for years In certain portions "of the human anatomy, and .that It Is always to be found for a, time daring convalescence, but the possibility that healthy and apparently robust Indi--vidsals may be carriers of the deadly germs, and that the arrest and' isola jtlon of such "carriers" may come to 'be a part of the public campaign against the disease, Is a" comparatively recent aspect of .the question. The discovery of this added danger should nerve to emphasize the Importance of scrupulous care in ascertaining the health, and antecedents of household servants, says Philadelphia Ledger. In particular case that led to the dis covery of one aggravated instance of typhoid "carrier" six persons in a single family developed the disease within n few 'days after the arrival of la mew cook.' 'After every other possi jble source of contamination had been Investigated and found guiltless, an inquiry as to the cook revealed thet 'Startling fact, that during the five 'years previous at least 26 cases of typhoid were associated with her serv ifce in seven different families. She 'was detained, and a bacteriological ex amination revealed'her to be a chronic typhoid feverfproduoer. Recreation for Working People. Turning from the more substantial .features of industrial betterment to iwhat may be called Its lighter, though jmot leas Important side, there are all Isorts of opportunities for recreation. A (large factory or department store has :a social Ufe an its own; there are iclubs, athletic, social, literary and imnstcaL The sensible outdoor life of ithe English leads to open-air match jamMS, tennis, bowling, cricket and iswlmmlng for the men, croquet and ;tennis' for the women. Compulsory (gymnastic exercises are given in the company's time by physical directors. (Where there is a piano in the recrea itfon rooms a dance or concert bright iens the noon hour, says Mary R. Cran ston, In the Reader. Picnics and vaca ,tidn camping parties in summer take the place of dances and match ;ball games in winter. The saloons (have found a powerful rival in the latter, for practice at noon leaves little time and less Inclination for beer or other stimulants. Dublin, Ireland, Pittsburg and New York may boast the distinction of roof gardens for em ployes. It Is queer that roofs are not more frequently used In cities where it is so difficult to make any kind of Improvement without great expense. For very little the roof of the average factory could be made a Joy forever and a great safeguard, by .keeping young people from idling in the streets at noon. A Hindoo editor has gone to jail for printing a large section of his mind in his paper. If the British government Insists on making a popular hero out of this editor doubtless he can stand It A jail sentence Is nothing, says Chicago Daily News, if the populace outside Is standing around shouting for the prisoner and during lulls is snaking faces at the British govern snent That editor may get his name In history long after the impetuous of ficial who caused his arrest has been forgotten. This may be some consola tion, to him. Then again he may get better grub In jail than he was able to rustle outside. On the whole, the British government has done; him a great kindness, but that isn't saying that he appreciates it The glass eye crop comes from -Thnringia. As Newfoundlers are fish ermen, or as Cubans are tobacco growers, so the typical Thuringian is a shaker of glass eyes. Almost every jThariaglaa house is a little eye fac ftory. Four men sit at a table, each with a gas jet before him, and the eyas are blown from plates and mold ed iate shape by hand. The colors are traced la with small needles, and as no set rule is observed in the col- no two eyes are exactly alike. It has been decreed by the manufa& ! turers of those articles of feminine at- :.tlre that next year skirts shall be worn longer and so loose-fitting as to fhide all suggestions of curves. Maybe !so,:hut history goes to prove that It all depends. : Miss Robb, who baa died in Edin burgh at the age of 94, has been a naval pensioner for 93 years. She was fthe. posthumous child of Capt Robb of the royal navy, and was put on the state pension roll at birth. When the new. racetrack is estab- i the air doubtless the enter gentlemen who affect check- suits will build a commodious aad establish a poolroom on the three-mile limit to hooks on the races. The city council of Lexington, Ky is aastnl an ordlaance forbidding to sleep aU day and bark all As the penalty for violation is the regulation is net as foolish Kiosks. IKKG LITTLE. POINT THAT HELP IK SELLING GOOD. 3E IT FO 0 Let the Public Knew What You Have ts tell Never Step Pushing .. A Hint" far -the Clerks. ,,. ' Pluck. Stow often you hear one business man say of another who has beensuc-v cessful: "Ain't he luckyr Luck has nothing to do with anyone's success.' It is pluck. Pluck and enthusiasm arc the pow ers which make tho winner. With these two qualities, which are in variably found together, a man will succeed. Business men who have achieved greatness in their line are those who possess an abundance of enthus iasm. A possession that is better than any thing else to a man Is that determina tion of character known as pluck, and an enthusiastic confidence that he will succeed. To persevere against great odds, and to make 'a victorious fight in the face of almost impossibilities, it re quires (luck which is not governed by Impulse. To cultivate pluck one must encour age steadfastness of purpose. When a thing is begun it should be fin ished. The trouble with, most of us is not so much that we have a hard row to-boe but that we dislike hoeing. Opportunity knocks once and often a- dozen times at every door, but you have no kick against the fates if Opportunity knocks, finds you lost'in a pipe dream and turns away never to return. Bacon said: "The mold of a man's fortune is in his own hands." All men cannot be captains of indus try. All men cannot succeed? phenom enally. All men, it seems; cannot suc ceed even moderately, but all men can make an effort to succeed. We must not stop striving to reach a higher and better place until we are willing to sink to the bottom. If we ---JU- , ,-Jy n ..... .. -JJJJ )wmm. , j. y. FOR THE v f jssnSlil W ftrtrrr $.$ irP Turn to and bury the mail-order house monopoly under the sod of local prosperity. You can do it by spending your money with the local merchants. If you give them an opportunity they will treat you fairly, and they, like your self, represent the interests of the home town. simply expect to float and not try to awim we might just as well quit It would be well for us to keep aa a. motto before us: "Perseverance and pluck conquer all things," for it bears close relationship to the subject Chosen. If we regarded the little op jportunlties in life more seriously and made the most use of them we would be better able to master the golden op lportunities. ' Let It Be Known. You may know that you have the best assorted stock in town, but the public will not know it unless you tell them about it; they are not clairvoy ants. First use the newspapers liber ally, then circulars, personal letters, talk to them when you can catch them in your store, -at their homes any where. The first and last thing to bear in mind about advertising is that It is as wide as human nature in its appeal. Advertising is the mighty engine of success, aad without it the business world would be minus its dynamo of energy. All the Time. If it pays to push when business is good, it pays to push when business is bad. If it pays to push when business Is Dad, it pays to push when business is OOd. If it pays to push at alL it pays to push all the time. Therefore, don't let it 'die. When everything is coming your way, push to make it come the faster. When everything is going the other way, push to make it come back to fOU. Push all the time and youll feel the better for it and make more money. It takes hard thinking' aad hard work to increase business in the face of strong competition. But the busi ness Is there, and somebody will get it you or your neighbor, or perhaps your competitor In the next town. Which shall it be? Help your employes. Increase your business. e Business, Throughout, A joke is a joke, but business Is ao joke, and it Is mighty hard 'to make the two mix. once said: "It pays to adver- t Use most businesses, but mine Is dif fereuL" .The 'sheriff sold him out, and now he works for his successor, who does advertise. V v 1 L ' ef access, j . The secret ofmost successes, lies In the man rather than in the method. Making people want the goods is, after all, about as near the secret of it as there comes to being any secret Make'the public want what you have to, sell and the sale is half 'made. Epitaph of 'a failure: "He worked overtime dodging work." v That Man with the Overalls. When the man with the overalls comes into your stortr don't turn around and take your time to wait on him. Don't snub the man with the overalls in order to wait upon some elite of your town that la. If the over all man came into your store first. Tour overall man usually stands by the home town. He works in the shops, in the stock yards, in the fac tories' and in the mills. iHs dollar Is just an good as the dollar given to you by the man who tries to put on all kinds of airs in your town. The old American eagle on the silver dollar given to you by the man attired in overalls counts for just as much and screams just as hard as the bird on the dollar turned over toy the man who belongs to the "upper tens." Be sides, if the man' in the overalls wants credit until Saturday night .or until the'vfirst of the month, you'll stand to win to 'get the cash from him when he says he'll pay you. Don't give him the marble heart. You want his trade. He needs dry goods and gro ceries, and he will spend his money with you if you treat him right Business Sickness a Common Com plaint Stuck in a rut are you? Same old rut boss doesn't appreciate your ef forts. Interest in your business wear ing thin at the edges? Eh? Thought so! Well, what are you waiting for? You .know nothing really comes to the fellow who waits, except the "push. Some people never "get there" unless they're pushed. If you're sick of your job you're do ing yourself and your boss a bad turn by hanging on. Start looking around for another job that'll keep your mind liquid. Wonderful what a pick-me-up job-hunting is to some people. , j--. f1f-)f-Y-)fvtt-r-rnnn(nnnn(nf If you get "turned down" two or three times you'll begin to think what small potatoes you really are after all, and that's good toalc for business sickness the first sign of recovery, in fact Your present job will, maybe, ac quire a fresh interest to you, and yon'll come at it again like a two-year-old. If you were born with a square chin and the normal amount of gray mat ter youll probably want to get ahead of the procession. There is only one sure wy, and that Is "know how." A fellow with "know how" never loses interest in his job. He wouldn't get the "know how" if he did. It's marvelous how interesting bust ness is when you get the proper spirit Some men obtain more genuine pleas ure from business than they do from Play. If you want to enjoy business study it soak yourself in it and ima gine it's play. You won't hJe to imagine long, and when you've got the spirit of the game you couldn't be kept out of it with a pickax. Women as Lawmakers. Nineteen women holding seats in congress. What do you. think of it? Not In any little congress of women's clubs or anything of that sort, but in the lawmaking body of a nation. Not" one in ten thousand people in this quarter of the globe know this is a fact although there is really no' rea son why they should not know, it These women have won congressional honors and assumed tha duties of law makers' in Finland. At the election held in that country only a couple of weeks ago the socialists developed sur prising strength, and, consistent with their pretensions, they nominated a number of women for congressional seats. This forced the other parties to do the" same thing. When the ballots were counted it was found that 19 women had been elected, nine of them socialists. They have taken their seats and promise to make good lawmakers. To fully ap preciate the importance of this it must be borne in mind that never before have women or a woman been elected to the .national lawmaking body of any country. Woman's National Daily. Millions in Line of Shipping. There is about $100,000,009 invested la transatlantic passenger steaming from New York bay. AT A WAYSIDE HOSTELRY. ; Darky Servtter Meet Obliging Under A traveling mum Mopped recently at a little country hamlet some miles frost a Texas city to sell a Merchant a MB of goods. There was only one hotel in the place, and this had an un savory reputation. He had only' one night to stay, however, so he con cluded to make the heat of a had bar- He went to his room early, an. feeling the need of some hot rter to remove the stains of his 'ourney, cast hi eye about the rll for am electric button, which, rk course, was conspicuous byts !eace. ' He happened to think that he .had seen a negro "rter below, and, stick lag his hear out of the door, he yelled lustily: "Hey, yon Mack rascal, corns up t "Yas'r, yas'r, Ts comlnV was the quick response, and a. moment later the old darkey appeared before the drummer, bowing obsequiously, cap In "I want some hot water, and I want It quick," said the drummer. - Ts powTul sorry, boss, poWful sorry.", replied the negro, his voles trembling. "We ain't got no watah, but I Ha hot yah some.' PURIFIED LIFE INSURANCE, Benefits from New Law, Which Re mains Substantially Unchanged. Through, the 'influence of Gov. Hughes, the New York Legislature de cided to make no radical changes in the new insurance law. It was pointed out by Gov. Hughes that the New York law has already 'accomplished wide spread ' reforms, with proportionate benefits to policyholders, and that it should be given a thorough trial be fore any amendments were seriously considered. It is estimated that the cost of the mismanagement of the past did not average more than 20 cents to each policyholder, while the benefits to present and future policyholders will amount to many times more and be cumulative besides. The speed craze of the big companies and the ex cessive cost of securing new business was the most extravagant evil of the old managements. Under the new regime the cost of new business has already been greatly reduced, along with other economies. The showing made by the Equitable Life Assurance Society In its report for 1106 was a strong argument against meddling with the new law. In the Equitable alone there was a saving of over $2,000,000 in expenses, besides an Increase In the income from the Society's assets amounting to as much more. The ratios of the Equltable'8 total expenses to its total income was 19.42 In 1904, 17.38 In 1905, and only 14.48 In 1906. The dividends paid to Equitable policy holders in 1906 amounted to $7,289,734, which was an increase of more than 9 over 1905. While the Equitable made a better showing than any other big company, all reported radical economies and un der such conditions the Legislature wisely decided to leave the law sub stantially as It stands. His Idea of a Oood Time. The retired contractor sighed as he got into bis dress suit and thought of the elaborate dinner and the opera that were to come. "Some day," he said. Til git real desp'rit an' then do you know what rn do?" "Something terrible, no doubt" re pUed his ambitious wife. "I suppose it wouldn't look well In print" he admitted, "but I can't help that What I'll do will be to throw away these high-priced cigars, put on ,some old clothes, go out an' come In by the back way an' smoke a quarter pound of cut-up chewin' tobacco in a cob pipe while I'm tattda' things over with the coachman in the barn." The Bohemian. Prizes for Tanned Faces. " With the object of encouraging the'' pupils of the Farnham grammar school to spend their recent holiday in the open air aa much as possible, the Rev. 8. Priestley, the head-master, offered a prize to the boy who returned to school with the brownest face. On the pupUs reassembUng for the summer term 12 were picked out as being the most tanned, aad it was announced that the judges had awarded the prize to Foster, the- captain of the school. It is understood that Foster declines to divulge to the other boys the secret of his preparatida. if aay London dlobe. Quaker Wit. A maker riding in a carriage with a fashionable woman decked with a profusion of jewelry, as a substitute, perhaps, for her scantiness of clothes, heard her complaining of the cold. 8hiveslng ha her lace bonnet and shawl, she exclaimed, "What shall I do to get warm?'' 1 really don't -know," replied the Quaker solemnly, "unless thou put on another breastpin." Sunday WENT TO TEA ' And It Wound Her Bobbin. Tea drinking frequently affects peo ple as badly as coffee. A lady m Salis bury, ML, 'says that she was com pelled to abandon the use of coffee a good "many years ago, because it threatened to ruin her health and that she went over to tea drinking, but finally, she had dyspepsia so bad that she had lost twenty-five pounds and no food seemed to agree with her. She further says: "As this time I was Induced to take up the famous food drink, Postum, and was so much pleased with the results that I have never been without it since. I com menced to improve at once, regained my twenty-five pounds of flesh and went some beyond my usual weight "I .know Postum to be geed, purer and healthful, and there never was an article, and never win be, I believe, that does so surely take As place of coffee, as Pastum Food Coffee. The beauty af it ail Is that it is satisfying and wonderfully nourishing. I feel as If I could not sing its praises too loud." Read "The Bead to WeUvUIe," in pkgs. "TAmrs'sa PUDDING THAT WILLKEEP. v . Savory and Cheap Dessert Rsady ts Serve at Any Time.' One-half cup beef suet chopped fine, one. and one-half cups seeded raisins, one cup New Orleans molasses, one cup milk, three cups tour, one-half teaspoon soda dissolved In warm wa ter; beat the mousses and soda water 'well; add milk, aoet, raisins, then flour. Put In an airtight vessel and set in boiling water to steam four hours. Sauce for same. One pint water thickened with two tablespoons cornstarch, one-half teaspoon cinna mon, half cup sugar; just a little nut meg and allspice, juice of one lemon, little grated rind, whisky to taste; boil and serve hot When done and turned out on n plate it resembles fruit cake. Slice as much as you want In thin slices and put the re maining portion away. Turn a gran ite cooking vessel qver it to keep it moist and it will keep a long time. When you want to serve it again cut as much as you need and warm it by steaming in closed vessel. HAVE THE HOME ORIGINAL. Ideal AbWnf Place Carries Stamp of Individuality. The surest way of Snaking the home distinctive is to do all we can our selves, and stamp it 'with our own .individuality. Never copy ether people's ideas of comfort and decoration, but employ your own talents and experience to the best advaatage by carrying out original designs and schemes. Don't copy; originate. : If you can't afford to buy a new parlor table on the installment plan, you may buy a cheap table, and cover it with preity chintz and muslin very reasonably indeed; and if the cover ing matches the wall paper, the suc cess of the venture will , be doubly sure. All husbands appreciate the efforts of wives to make the home pretty, bright, and dainty, and as they are mortal, and do not possess Inex haustible purses, it will please, them still more when they hear it "is all "home-made." Swiss Curtains. A pretty way to finish white swiss curtains for summer use is to edge them down the fronts and along the bottoms with narrow linen or cotton lace. It Is not fulled in, but stitched on flat by machine. Curtains of swiss never should fall below the window sill, and. when edged with lace, may have a hem an Inch or more wide on the fronts and bottoms, with the lace sewn to the edge. This finish is far more durable and neat than ruffling .the material onand the expense is about the same, since lace may be bought for from three to five cents a yard. Overdraperies of cretonne also may be finished at the edges with lace, and this will tend to make them hang better, as the stitching and extra iwelght of the lace make the edge firm. Brown Sauce. Two ounces of butter, two pounds of tbeef, two onions, a quarter of a pound of lean bacon, two cloves, one bay 'leaf, pepper, salt and two quarts of water. v Put two ounces of butter in the bot tom of a stewpan, with the bacon cut into small bits and the beef into very thin slices, with two small onions, a little pepper, salt cloves, bay leaf and a little water, just enough to keep It from burning; stir over the fire for ten or 12 minutes, then let it simmer until it looks brown and rich; fill up the stewpan with two quarts of water and when boiling draw it to the side of the Tange, skim off ail the fat and aUow to simmer slowly for an hour and a half. To Can String Beans. The beans must be young and newly gathered. If toughened by long-keep ing or If old and stringy, they are not available for our purpose. With a sharp 'knife remove the strings from both sides of the beans. As you do this let the prepared beans fail into ice cold water. Now cut them into inch lengths, still dropping the bits into water. Put over the fire covered with cold water, slightly salted and peppered. BoU until soft but not broken. Transfer to heated jars, cov er with boiling salted water from the kettle and seal. Sauce for Roast Meats. A quarter of a pint of water, a sprig of parsley, the juice of one lemon, pep pUr, salt and one ounce and a half of butter. Put the butter into n stewpan with a sprig of parsley, chopped fine; the juice of -oas lemon, straiaed; season with pepper and salt and a quarter of pint of water; set it over the fire for about ten minutes until hot or just on the Soil, and serve with roast meat Omgcrbread. One cupful of molasses, one-half cup of butter, one-half cupful of brown sugar, to eggs, one and one-half tea spoonfuls of soda dissolved in one cup ful of hot water, one teaspoonful each of ginger aad cinnamon, three cupfuls of flour. One cupful of chopped raisins and citron may be added If desired. Bake in well-greased pan hi moderate oven. Monument to a Bull. Dan R. Hanna, son of the late sena tor, is about to erect a costly monu ment of gray granite at his Cottage Hill farm, Ravenna, to the memory of Bapton Diamond, an imported bull that was the pride of his famous short horn stables and was a prize winner at leading stock shows in the coun try. Washing Berries. Take an ordinary tin milk pan, a hammer, and nail and punch holes all over the oottom. Put in your berries, let the water run over them in the sink, and all the sand and dirt will wash right through those holes. Put In holes from inside of pan, so (hat it win stand a little way from the floor of sink. Ne Right te Wear Them, fused to allow the girls to. wear caps and gowns, which he says are wholly wrong In schools below the college mim XSaIW Mrm Mimr Horned cattle cannot be exported. A good grindstone win save a heap of time on the farm. Th spruce tree needs no cultivation after planting. Sow rape with spring grain so as to make pasture after the grain Is oft The corn exposition at Chicago in October. Corn you be there? Lime and sulphur Is said to check pear blight under some conditions. Don't forget that the early cultiva tion of the corn Is the most Important The farmer must keep read up on farm, topics If he would be progres sive. Be a first-rate farmer. To be such requires, the use of brains and brawn, but it pays. Land which is soaked with stagnant water win not raise good crops. Drain it if you would use it Remember the best kind of a pull is the one which comes from hard mus cles and a busy brain. Save the pea straw. for the sheep as they prefer it to all other fodders save perhaps that of clover hay. Don't forget that poultry like skim milk as wen as the hogs, and they give a good return in increased egg production. Avoid dust in the barn at milking time. Never handle bedding or hay at such time. Wait until milking is out of the way. The poorer the sows the greater is the necessity of using a high-grade boar in breeding. That Is If the herd la to be built up. The shrinkage of corn in the corn crib is considerable during a season. and hence the holding for a higher price is often a questionable policy. Give good care to the young chicks. Disease and vermine .are more easily prevented than fighting them after neglect has caused the flock to fall a prey to them. Cultivation has more to do with good crop production than any other one thing. Keep at it Put In a lick whenever you can aad the harvest will reward you. According to decision by the agri cultural department aU cheese made from skim milk must be labeled as skim milk cheese before offered for sale In the markets. Crown gall may be easily conveyed from tree to tree by the saw or knife which has been used to cut it out of the diseased tree. The 'knife should be disinfected after each use. Sterilized skim mine is better for the calf than unsteriUzed according to investigations by Prof. Otis, of Wis consin. He found that there was less tendency to scours and fewer "off feed" days. Integrity is a great factor in the work on the farm. The farmer cannot deal deceitfully with his soil or his stock without having it react upon him. Good, honest, faithful work is the only kind that will bring results. One advantage of. planting potatoes in the time of the full moon is that the planter is able to see so much better in doing his work. That is, if he wants to do night work. If not plant in the day time without reference to the moon. Kindness is the first requisite in the breaking of a colt Why should you go at the nervous animal ham an Indifferent quality of animal, but the "breaking" is necessary? Be sure the colt understands what you want and then gently but firmly enforce your commands. How did you come out in laying your plans for rotation of crops this year? Didn't think far enough aneaa and so the old routine was followed? Start now and plan for a better rota tion next year, study to nna wnicn parts of the farm need fertility the most and put those parts into pasture or meadow as soon as possible. A Blaryland farmer is reported to have a white Wyandotte hen that lays empty egg shells. It is said the shells are large, well-shaped and resemble an ordinary egg, but they contain neither yolk nor white matter. The hen lays one such egg each day. Empty-headed farming is a feature in some localities, and perhaps this hen is emulating the example of its owner. English municipalities are con cerned about the milk supply, as weU aa are the large American cities. The excessive infant mortality is charged to bad milk, and a biU has been introduced in parliament provid ing for the establishment in cities of Sf.000 or over of municipal milk depots. A clause of the bill vJrects that "miUc specially prepared for con sumption by infants under two yi af age" shall be sold. buUbsHbL BuuuuuPMBUuuuuuuuHPlV Pi ornate the cows to the pen who do not coma up to the aver age yield of the herd. Seeing is believing; Is an 'eld lag, hut just remember that the eye are not always to hi Meadowbrook farm notes are a good appetiser, but some gooa'farm jour nal should be read la addition. Buckwheat, honey is Let the heifer get her growth before breeding. If you do act she wUl ha stunted and her future jured. Because of .the high price of wax the production of that enmmsiky la of far mere tepertanca than R once Air the stables before milking, even in the coldest weather of winter, but save the cleaning up until after the- milk u safe In the dairy It requires skin In haadhng the farm team to get the most oat of It . Study to know your horses, aad tbe eaaiest methods of handling them. Experiments by the Purdue (nd.) experiment station shows that tho hogs followlag steers which are fed ear coin and clover hay, make the greatest .gains. Any thing .which excites the cow disturbs the milk-making functions. Never permit hard driving, abuse, loud, talking or anything which will disturb the herd. Go over at least once a week the farm implements which are in use and 4 make sure that the bolts are tight. A little forthougnt and oare will save many an annoying delay. The bee keeper should make it a point to study up clover culture, for there is nothing finer than clover honey, and it is said that some of the finest clovers are unknown In this country. The poultry raiser should stop and consider that many a Thanksgiving dinner goes down the wrong throats in the spring, for the lice and mites have excellent appetites and they get away with many a young chick. To dock the lambs tie a cord tightly around the tail aad clip off with a pair of sharp pruning shears. Leave the tail about aa Inch long. Cover the end of the wound with a Utile carbo lated vaseline and remove the cord at night A good boar may cost more than mer and tongs thinking that a literal few dollars difference in price wiU be . more than repaid in one season's breeding. Penny wise and pound foolish will ruin any stockman. China's representative at Washing ton has asked our government for seeds and samples of every variety of plant of recognized importance raised in this country. A compliment to American agriculture and a sure enough indication that China is wak ing up The old cultivator which wtil only half do the work had better be cast aside and a new one secured. It takes more labor to use the old than it would a new one and whh the work half done how can good results be expected. Stock feeders have learned that what is called a balanced ration is necessary to obtain the best results. One-sided foods will always produce one-sided results, and that on the wrong side. It would hardly seem necessary ts say that the hand separator needs washing every time it is used, aad yet there is so much carelessness creeps Into the dairy sometimes and things are just let go, that we feel that we must drop a reminder. Now heed it .. Like the unloaded gun its the gentle bull that is dangerous. The bull known to- be dangerous is watched, and extra precautions are taken to see that he does not get the opportunity of doing harm, but the gentle bun has all kinds of opportunities of doing harm aad some day he takes the no tion with disastrous results to the one who never dreamed that ha was loaded. Why do you feed salt to your cows? The Mississippi experiment station has made a practical test of the ques tion, which shows conclusively that salt is beneficial. Three cows were kept without salt for a period of four weeks. During tile last two weeks a record of their milk production was kept and theygave 454 pounds. They were then given their usual allowance of salt and in the following two weeks they gave 54 pounds or a gain of 110 pounds. In roasting meal the housewife should remember that the smaller the piece of meat the higher should be the temperature of tl.e oven, for the quicker the exte'jor coagulates the more the meat j-iices are prevented from drying up. With larger roasts, however, the tennerature of the oven must be modified or the exterior of the roast will be burned before the inte rior is heated "through. In broiling, this same principle holds an intense ly hot fire ia to be desired. Farmers are realizing more and more the friend they have in cement The various cement mixtures are aa follows: Rich Mixture One part Portland cement 2 parts of clean, coarse sand, 4 parts of crushed rock. This is used for floors, fence posts, etc. Medium Mixture 1, 2, 5 parts (respectively of cemeat sand aad crushed rock). This mixture is used for walks, thin walls, etc Ordinary Mixture 1, 3, 6, for heavy wans, piers, abutments, etc Lean Mixture 1, 4, 8, for footings aad in places uhere volume aad not great, strength b seeded. than and far stored la a warm room fsrawhaw sfevapscats. i 5 ( s res. -- ' of -w " i. -V iJiiifrS-V re . -s. ii.rAk&, ... &jY&&&nh&fr3 r.9urcZi:- --- .a s.2& J?&w&-JSryj&g&2&$ i-i'