i5 rsiiT3 T s t;gpr j j-v- f-j'jnvft,' Z 'rWStm.tii's rw V -' I&j -. W&TUL T"" i i i if f.t H i , I vi ' f i h ? - V. Ir . :- ' t t ii . . Hr Cohntas Jomal sty COLUMBUS JOURNAL CO. OOUTMBTM NEBRAJKA. Badluai. it is said, will clarify dla saoads, but will it take them cut ol kock? Bertha Krupn's income is 12.400.001 a year. And she doesnt seem to bs anxious to purchase a title. A little English widow has obtained $15,000,000 as her portion. How a could love that "mite!" Now that pepper is $3 a pound in the Klondike, what do they use to sprinkle en their watermelons? A Chicago woman who stuck a hatpin in a policeman eleven times was fined $7. Virtue is still its own reward. Some banks now disinfect all the saoney they handle. It is such things as this that give us that tired feeling. A new play, entitled "An Honest Politician." was produced in New York. Realism on the stage is mori bund. More than 500 students worked their way through Columbia university last year, without going out on a single strike. There was an explosion in a powder mill at Goes, Ohio, the other day. Things are reported to have gone at a sacrifice. A Chicago man recent ly choked to death on a beefsteak. If people will indulge in such luxuries, they know what to expect. New York is now discussing the question. "Shall men smoke every where?" What might be called a burning question. Even if we ever have a woman pres ident, there is no just reason to sup pose that her message to congress will be mostly postscript. A study of the mikado's new poem lends to confirm the suspicion that it is designated to be read to the enemy In moments of great crisis. A Japanese man is advertising in the Washington papers for a situation. He can probably get one, without much trouble, by going home. If Mrs. Chadwick had tried her confdence game on Hetty Green, there would have been a warm time, but no money would have passed. While the coreless apple may fill a long-felt want, what we really need is one that has a barb-wire entangle ment against the industrious worm. The Sun proudly refers to New York as "the Babylon and Bagdad of the West." Is it the Sidon and Tyre and the Ssylia and Charybdis of the West? May Yohe explains her New York trip by saying that she just came for some more money. Thought it might be some more reputation she was af ter. And now the porte has yielded to an American ultimatum. The sultan has got so row that he can yield grace fully to an ultimatum in almost any language. The flowers that bloom in the s;,ring. tra la. cut a very poor figure in comparison with the high-priced buds that bloom all the year round in hot houses. A French scientist declares that dys pepsia can be cured by smiling. He neglects, however, to explain how dys peptics may succeed in getting them selves to smile. We don't see anything strange in the story of the Ohio convict who for feited his parole and lost his liberty by getting married. Men who are not convicts do that. Physicians say that hiccoughs will not attack any one who keeps the tongue constantly moving, but only a mean man. reading this aloud, will congratulate his wife. If John Barrett has to pay 13 apiece for shirts in Panama, allow your imagination to dwell for a mo ment on the probable price of a shirt that would fit Secretary Taft. Speaking of the irony of fate, don't overlook the case of William Sharp. a descendant of the Pequot Indians, who has been fined for mutilating a Iree at Orange, Conn. Injun, spare that tree! A New York policeman recently made $200,000 speculating in real etate. He should be advised tc watch out for large, flashy-looking women who approach with notes from Andrew Carnegie. Poker, according to the decision ot a German ccurt, is not a game of chance. Many a sympathetic Ameri can who sits up occasionally with a Pick friend and goes home with empty pockets will be inclined to agree with this dictum. Young Mr. Tiffany of New York de clares that he will have to seek charity if the court keeps on refusing to let hn have more of his father's estate. Of course the dear young man couldn't think of working a little now and then to help himself out Fining an umbrella thief 75 may seem at first sight a severe penalty, but think of the millions of previous criminals cf this sort that have gone unpunished. Viewed as a concrete expression of the accumulated indig nation of ages it was paltry and fee ble in the extreme. The man who exploited the manu facture of "fancy brands" of cigar ettes in this country has just died in Massachusetts. If he has gone the way his cigarettes went, we are cer tainly sorry for him. A very loose overcoat, skin-tight trousers and a pumpkin seed hat con stitute the most noticeable parts of the fashionable New Yorker's costume this winter. Sometimes it seems as if the fashionable New Yorker must have a terible grudge against him self. One New York actor hit another 'over the head with a real ax, instead of the property weapon provided for the stanL An actor occasionally sseets the desires and expectations of the aadieace. NEBRASKA STATE NEWS SEATS FOR LEGISLATORS. Secretary of State Marsh Conducts Drawing Instead of Old Method. LINCOLN Seats in the senate chamber and in the representative hall have been selected by lot con ducted under the supervision of Sec retary of State Marsh. Heretofore the selection has been made by the members, first come, first served, but this year the rule was changed be cause the old way gave the advan tage to those representatives and sen ators who reached Lincoln early, while others who had no business here before the session had to take what was left. The members of each dele gation will be seated together, occupy ing seats behind each other. In the senate the front row of seats, beginning at the SDUth part of the room and counting to the north, will be occupied as follows: Peterson, Haller, Shrek. Harsh, Fries. Hughes, Sheldon, Hart, Beghtol. The second row, beginning at the north side and counting toward the south, will be occupied as follows. Mockett, Tuck er, Epperson, Wall, Bore. Greese, Gil ligan, Meserve, Williams, Gould. The third row, beginning at the south and counting north, is seated as follows: Wl3ey. Whaley, Jones, Jackson, Lav erty, Giffon. Jennings, Neilson, Din nery, Gibson, Saunders, Thomas, Good, Cady. Douglas county gets seats in the north of the rear end of the room, not a very desirable loca tion. In the house the Douglas delegation, beginning in the front row, has seats directly in front of the speaker, the best in the house. The men who go i to make up this body will be seateu j as follows. Beginning on the north side and running south in the from row will be seated Kaley. l-a'imers. Howe, Peabody, Hoare. Jahnel. An derson. Barnes, Voter, Cropsey, Bolen. Fenlon. The second row beginning at the south, will be occupied oy Crav ens, Wilson, Johnson, Gerdes. Hog refe. Lord, Fitle, Dodge. Clark. Cald well. Fishback Christensen, Horton, Ward, Perry, Milligan. McElbinney, Gliem. In the third row. beginning at the nonh. will be located Engstrom, Bacon, Roberts, Seilley. Currie. Smal ser, Livengooil. Ferrar. Rouse, Muxen, Burgess. Burns. Holliett Foster, Lee Muxen. Tucker Douglas, Copsey, Bed ford, Coats, Jones, Hermanson, Whit man. Ernst. In the fourth row, be ginning at the south, will be Atwood, McLa'n, Zuelow. Davis. Knox, Kyd. Caqsebeer, McMullen, Bobbins, Line, Bender, McClay, Warner, Smith, Hill. Jackson, Saddler Detrick, Meradith, Anderson, Cunningham, McAllister. BILL TO AID NEW SETTLERS. Supplemental Measure cf Judge Kin kaid Liked at O'Neill. O'NEILL Considerable interest is taken in this locality in the new bill introduced by Congressman Kinkaid for the purpose of extending the time of settlers on homesteads from the first of May next There is no doubt but that it would be a great benefit to settlers who live farther east and have their stock and feed and sheds at their former homes and if they would be allowed to re main where they are now living until about May next it would save many of the intending settlers from losing their homesteads, as it will be next to impossible for a great number of the settlers to move onto their lands dur ing this month and next The time for establishing residence of those who filed on June 28 will be up on the 28th of the present month and if the bill introduced should not pass there will be many contests filed, as there is a great demand for the 640 acre homesteads in this and adjoin ing counties. Post Will Not Retire. YORK George Wr. Post, president of the First National bank of this city, denies the statement made in the Stromsburg newspaper that he ex pected to retire from active bank work and move on his farm near Stromsburg. Wants $5,000 for Son's Death. GRAND ISLAND Julia Burke, as! administratrix of the estate of James Burke, a minor, has filed suit in the district court against William J. Hynes and Richard McMullen for $3,000 damages, sustained by the aged parents through the death of James Burke in the elevator bin at Doniphan September 30. Hen Cholera Again. AUBURN Hog cholera has been miking great ravages in this county. Scarcely a farmer living in the south west part of the county but has lost a large number from his herd. The seed corn special train drew good crowds wherever it stopped Hibbard Hangs Himself. OMAHA George W. Hibbard. aged thirty-eight years, and son of Frank J Hibbard. a well known and prosper ous farmer of Irvington. hung him self to the girder of a railroad bridge i a mile from his father's house Sun- j day afternoon. The body was dis-1 covered by a small boy walking along the tracks and the relatives of the dead man were notified. Hibbard has been for several years the manager of a farm owned by his father at Pil ger and left his wife and three chil dren there a few days since. Seed Special at Humboldt HUMBOLDT The Burlington seed train special made a stop here at the noon hour. A crowd composed of leading farmers of this section to the number of more than 200 was at the station and assembled in the several coaches, where they were addressed for half an hour by professors of agri culture and other scientific men from the state university. The subjects of soil cultivation, seed corn selection and seed corn germination were dis cussed as thoroughly as the time al lowed. Families Move to Maryland. COLUMBUS A party consisting of fifteen in all four families are ship ping from here to Maryland. These families have resided in this and Col fax counties for twenty to thirty years and are very well-to-do farmers. They are Germans and they have sold their farm property and purchased farms on a much smaller scale and are located together about fifty miles from Baltimore. They will engage in fruit fanning: there. There was a lively competition between the freight agents, the Burlington winning out STATE IN BRIEF. One night recently thieves entered the express office at Crab Orchard and made away with five boxes containing bottles of liquor which had been ship ped to that point Roy Coffin, while skating on the Lo gan river at Lyons, was accidentally shot by Willie Smith, who was hunt ing, with a rifle. The bail struck Cof fin's right leg above the knee. Dr. Drasky of Linwood, Butler county, has been arrested on the charge of fishing in Saunders county without a license. As no fish were found In his possession, he was al- Frank S. Murphey of Tecumseh. who is visiting at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. D. L. Murphey, one mile from Cleveland, Okla., writes home that oil has been found on his father's place in large quantity. The board of county supervisors of Seward county will hold a three days session, at which time they will de cide upon the plans and determine who shall be the architect for Seward county's new courthouse and jail. A shoe factory, employing between SO and 100 men the year round, at wages ranging from $S to $20 per week, is one of the possibilities which have developed for Norfolk's future to substitute for the beet sugar factory, now being dismantled. The water in the Missouri river at Nebraska City is lower at the present than It has been for many years. The water company has been compelled to lay 1,900 feet of suction pipe across as sandbar which has formed in front of the pumping station, to secure water. Sheriff Hall of O'Neill received word that Bernard McGreevey, president of the failed Elkhorn Valley bank, was captured at Dhoenix, Ariz., and is held there. Sheriff Hall left for Phoenix at once with the necessary papers to bring McGreevey back to Holt county, lowed to go his way. J. H. R. Parson, station agent at the union depot in Fremont, has resigned and will remove to Omaha to accept the position of assistant city ticket agent for the Union Pacific. His suc cessor will come from the Union Pa cific offices. Safe blowers were at work In Am herst and have thus far managed to escape capture. Joseph Kreutzcr tele phoned to the sheriff's office stating that the safe in his saloon had been blown open and $92 in nickels and dimes had been stolen. Sheriff Case of Fairbury came to Fremont and took charge of Jacob Brown, a young man who has been serving a sentence in the Dodge coun ty jail. Brown, who is only eighteen years of age, is alleged to have ran sacked two stores at Fairbury. He broke jail there and got away. Secretary Shedd of the World's fair commission called on Governor Mickey and recommended that the statue presented to the state be bi ought to Lincoln and given a place in the statehouse. The expense will be about $100, and Governor Mickey readily gave his consent and approval of the scheme. Goveror Mickey commuted the sen tence of George Coil, from Dawes county, sentenced to the penitentiary for ten years for murder. Coil was tried twice, and both times received the same sentence. Judge Westover. who was on the bench and heard the case, recommended that he be given his liberty at the end of five years. Bank Robber Holden reached Lin coin in company with Sheriff Carrig of Platte county and was taken to the penitentiary, to which he has been sentenced for a term of fourteen years Holden alleged an overwhelming thirst on his arrival in Lincoln, and Sheriff Carrig allowed him a last drink of whisky before escorting him to the penitentiary. Dr. S. R. Towne of Omaha, health officer of the state board of health, was called to Long Pine to investigate a peculiar skin disease which a boy living near town is undergoing. The local physicians were puzzled by it and feared that it might be contagious. Dr. Towne stated that it appeared to be an entirely new disease, and would not attempt to name it. Three forged notes have been dis covered in Hall county, the name of John L. Johnson, a well-to-do farmer and formerly member of the legisla ture, having been fraudulently at tached to the papers. One check, in the sum of $13. was presented and cashed at a sale, another at Meier's meat market for $5 and one for $10 at Pierpoint's store in Grand Island. James Kennedy, owner of 1C0 acres east of McCool Junction, was, about two months ago, discharged from the insane asylum.and last week he was taken back. Recently he commenced to brood over money matters and im agined that some one was trying to get his money. He escaped from the house and wandered about, thinly diessed. all night. His friends found him nearly frozen to death. The permanent school funds will be heavily increased as a result of the re tirement of general fund state war rants. State Treasurer Mortensen has issued a call for all warrants to and including warrant No. 105.859, for $30. 000, to go into effect immediately. An other call for all warrants to and in cluding 106,449 has been issued for December 2S. State and county bonds which were purchased by the state board of education several months ago are now awaiting delivery, and the money brought in by these calls will be at once reinvested in these bonds. Word was received in Beatrice that M. W. Hall, a former Gage county res ident, had struck oil in paying quanti ties on his farm near Erie, Kan. He has sunk a well 542 feet deep from which he is receiving an abundant flow of oil of a' superior quality. Mr. Hall writes that there are forty wells in the neighborhood and ten drills ac tively at work. D. J. Pitman says that he has w eighed in at Murray 28,000 bushels of corn during the last eight days and that about 50,000 bushels have been re ceived there during that time. Some good reports are coming in from the yields of corn in Platte county. Joe Micek, who lives on what is called the "Island," between the north and south channel of the Platte river, in Polk county, just finished husking a fifty-acre field, from which he gathered 3.712 bushels, or almost 75 bushels per acre. He can market the corn for 30 cents, which would re turn him almost $30 per acre for the crop. This land was a drug on the market a few years ago at 18 pei acre, and could not now be bought foi much leas than $0. VOTE OF STATES OFFICIAL CANVASS OF NATIONAL ELECTION RETURNS. TEDDY'S PLURALITY 2,547,578 Total Vote Shows a Decrease of 460, 078 Compared With Four Years Ago Parker Carried 13 States, Bryan 17, McKinley 28, Roosevelt 32. CHICAGO The official canvass of the votes cast November 8 for presi dential electors was completed Thurs day, when the result was announced in Minnesota. North Dakota and War ington. The Associated Press Is therefore able to present the first table giving the official vote of all the forty-five states. The total vote is 13,508,496. against 13,968,574 in 1900, a decrease of 460,078. The ballots were divided as follows: Roosevelt (Rep.) 7,627,632 Parker (Dem.) 5,080,054 Debs (Soc.) 391,587 Swallow (Pro.) 260,303 Watson (Pop.) 114,637 Corregan ,Soc. Labor) 33,453 Holcomb (continental labor) 830 Roosevelt received over all, 1,746, 768, and over Parker. 2,547,578. In 1900 McKinley had 467.046 more than all the other candidates, and 859,984 more than Bryan. The vote for Roosevelt was 409.822 more than for McKinley. while that for Parker was 1,277.772 less than that for Bryan. McKinley polled more votes than Roosevelt in Alabama, Georgia, Ken tucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Mississippi, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. Roosevelt got more than McKinley in the other thirteen states. Parker received more than Bryan In Delaware, Georgia, Miss'ssippi. New Jejrsey, New York, Rhode Island. South 'Carolina and West Virginia, while Bryan got more than Parker in the remaining thirty-seven states. The republicans made gains over their vote in 1900 in thirty-two states and the official figures show losses in thirteen. The total gains of the re publicans were 732.048, and the total losses. 312,249; making the net gain 419,799. The democrats polled more votes in eight states than in 1900, but less in thirty-seven. Their total gains were 30,792 and the total losses 1,291,491; net loss 1,260,699. Roosevelt carried thirty-two states, against twenty-eight for McKinley, and has 336 'sectoral votes under the apportionment of 1900. McKinley had 292 under the apportionment of 1890, there having been an addition of twenty-nine by the last apportion ment. Parker carried thirteen states, against seventeen by Bryan, and has' 140 electoral votes. Bryan had 155 under the apportionment in force in 1900. Watson received his largest vote In Georgia, the total vote of that star being 22,664, with 20.508 in Nebraska, being nearly one-third of his agre gate. 114,637. Barker polled 50,21S in 1900. The prohibition vote in 1900 was 208.791, in November 260,303, a gain of 51.512. JAPS L03E MOUND. Russian Reports Say 203-Meter Hiil Is Again in Th?ir Possession. ST. PETERSBURG General Kuro patkin has telegraphed to the general staff that he has received a report from Chinese sources to the effect that the Russians have recaptured 203-Meter hill at Port Arthur, with the guns mounted by the Japanese. Kuropatkin's dispatch, which is dated Dec. 31, also reports further reconnoissance of boti. the Russians and Japanese, but says they were not productive of important results. The weather at the front is sunny and the thermometer reg'sters 14 de grees fahrenheit. The war office has no additional In formation regarding General Kuropat Kin8 report that the Russians have recaptured 203-Meter hill, but the offi cials consider it certain that the commander-in-chief would not have sent ;he report unless It came through ex ceptionally reliable channels. MORE DENVER MEN IN JAIL. Deputy Sheriff Among Those Adjudg ed Guilty of Contempt. DENVER The supreme court ad judged Leonard Rogers, William G. Adams, Louis Hamburg and Thomas Kinsley guilty of contempt for con duct in the second precinct of the Seventh ward in this city at the re cent election in violation of the court's Injunctive order. Each was given a jail sentence and a fine. The court announced that the evi dence showed that Rogers. Adams and Hamburg had prevented the appoint ment of a republican clerk, and Kins ley had ejected the supreme court watcher from the polls. Rogers is a deputy sheriff and was a candidate on the democratic ticket for the state senate. Kinrley is a prize fighter. Needed Money Is In Sight. COLUMBUS. O. The executive ;omm:ttee of the American Anti Saloon league closed its meeting here yesterday after laying plans to extend :he organization into districts which nave not heretofore been penetrated. It was announced that the league now nas in sight sufficient funds to carry 3tit all its plans for the coming year. John G. Wooley of Chicago was pres ent and submitted a proposition to consolidate all the temperance papers "it the country, which was taken under idvlaemenL Few Friends in City "While in New York this time,' said the man from Alabama, "I have ob served one habit of certain people I met that impressed me as being very peculiar and also rather pathetic. I heard several persons actually count the number of people they knew in the whole town. To a man hailing from a section of the country where acquain tances are counted by the hundreds in tend of the tens, that: method of cen sus taking seemed a tremendous busi ness. With us it would be an impos sible task to sit down and make a list of the people with whom we have a speaking acquaintance. Up here it is no trick at all. A cousin of mine who moved North two years, ago was the first person I saw perform the stunt. " 'Would you believe,' she said, 'that although I have lived in New York all this time, there are only 102 peo ple in town to whom I could speak if I met them in the street without tak ing chances of being arrested as an Officious slranawr INSISTS ON A CHANGE. The President Committed to Railroad Legislation. WASHINGTON President Roose velt discussed with several callers the proposed legislation regarding the question of railroad freight rebates j and the question of empowering the j interstate commerce commission with authority to adjust freight rates wheie found to be excessive. Among those who talked with the president were Secretary Morton and E. P. Bacon, chairman of the executive committee of the interstate commerce commission. The president is anxious that legis lation in the interest of shippers be enacted at the earliest possible date and the matter has been considerec by him with many of his recent call ers. It was stated by one of the president's callers that Attorney Gen eral Moody now was engaged in the preparation of a hill which, substan tially, would embody the views of the administration on the question, and that the measure,, would be presented to congress probably soon after the holiday recess. The president has announced that the bill he is willing to support must be fair to both the railroads and the people. He believes that the initial steps toward the de sired legislation should be taken at the present session of congress, and, if possible, that the legislation pro posed should be crystalized into law at this time. Senator Heyburn of Idaho had an extended talk with the president on the subject of federal charters for corporations doing an interstate com merce business. The senator indi cated his intention to introduce in J the senate after the holiday recess a measure providing for the incorpora tion under United States laws of all corporations. The bill as prepared by Senator Heyburn will provide that corpora, ions now in existence must take out federal charters and that such corporations as may be organ ized thereafter shall incorporate under federal laws. AH such corjorations will be under the supervision of the department of commerce and labor through the bureau of corporations. The bill has not been matured thor oughly yet. but Senator Hey burn hopes to have it ready for introduc tion immediately after the holidays. ISLAND STILL IN NE3RASKA. Meanderings of Cld Muddy Cannot Ts' It Away. WASHINGTON The supreme court of the United States decided the boun dary case between the states of Mis souri and Nebraska in favor of the state of Nebraska. The case involved the question as to whether a change of the course or the Missouri river had the effect of changing land which had theretofore been on the west side of the river, to the east side of the river, from the jurisdiction of Ne braska to the jurisdiction of Missouri, but the court held that It did not. The opinion was by Justice Harlan, hold ing that the boundary must remain in the middle of the old channel as be fore the change. The tract of land that caused the controversy is known as McKis?ick's island, lying between Nemaha county. Nebraska, and Atchison county, Mis souri. The controversy originated in 1867. Previous to that year the is land was regarded as indisputably in Nebraska. The river at that point was in the shape of an ox yoke, and on the night of July 5 of that year the water broke across the land lying in one of the bends, thus throwing the land on the east, instead of the west side, of the river. The claim was made by the Nebraska authorities that this was made by the digging of a ditch. In his opinion Justice Harlan ex pressed his opinion admitting that con gress had not intended by its act ad mitting Missouri into the union to change the established rule and make the varying channels of the Missouri river the western boundary of that : state. "Missouri." he added, "does not dis pute the fact that when Nebraska was admitted into the union the body of land described in the present record as McKissick's island, or Island pre cinct, was in Nebraska. It is equally clear that these lands did not cease to be within the limits of Nebraska by reason of the subject avulsion." The final decree is postponed pre pared for thirty days to allow the Mis ouri and Nebraska authorities to agree as to the location of the center of the old channel. After the Beef Combine. KANSAS CITY Herbert Knox Smith, acting commiscioner of corpo rations of he department of com merce and abor. has written to a number of Kansas City meat dealers for additional testimony nrgarding the operations of the local packers who are members of the alleged beef com bine. A representative of the depart ment was here recently srathering sta tistics from the local butchers.. Nebraska Pension Bills. WASHINGTON Every member of the Nebraska delegation has intro duced many pension bills during the congress which will close March 4 with satisfactory results. The few bills which have passed this month were some of the holdovers introduced last winter. It is safe to predict that none of the pension bills introduced this month will pass .botW houses this session, and in that case every bill introduced this session must be reintroduced next winter. Possibly a very meritorious bill may succeed. "I laughed at her. 'How in the world,' said I, 'did you happen to get ,'uui jauiug 1151 uuwu iu butu a. uuk; j point?' "This is not my calling list' said she. That consists of only six names. The 102 are just acquaintances, and include the janitor, my washerwoman and the boy named Willie down in the grocery.' "Her admission struck me as really pitiful. 'Why don't you branch out?' I asked. "'Branch out?' she cried. 'Oh. my dear man, if you had lived in New York for a while you wouldn t Faj anything about branching out. Be sides. I am not alone in my desolation There are lots of other folks in this town in the same fix, only worse. They couldn't get up to the hundred mark to save their lives.' "Later I found that she was rignt but, although the habit of counting one's acquaintances is m.m. enough, I still think it strange andde cidwUv uwui"--VwYnrit Herald FOR REGULATION CONGRESS SHOULD CONTROL IN TERSTATE COMMERCE. SO SAYS GARFIELD'S REPORT AHges that the Bureaus of the Com irissioner of Corporations Furnish rV.-jns by Which People Engaged in Interstate Business Can Be Con trolled. iSHINGTON The first annnal re;.:--.. of the commissioner of corpora--u-'is was submitted to congress Wed ne 'ay by Commissioner Garfield. He says no satisfactory reform is to be expected under the state system of incorj-ration; that the federal govern ment c s at its command sufficient powei wo remedy existing conditions in its control of interstate commerce. tie tnereiore suggests that congress consider the advisability of enacting a law for the legislative regulation of interstate and foreign commerce un der a license of franchise, which in general should provide as follows: "The granting of a federal franchise or license to engage in interstate com merce. "The imposition of all necessary re quirements as to corporate organiza tion and management as a condition of the retention of such franchises or license. "The prohibition of all corporations and corporate agencies from engag ing in interstate and foreign com merce without such federal franchise or license. "The full protection of the grantees of such franchise or license who obey the laws applicable thereto. "The right to refuse or withdraw such franchise or license in case of violation of law, with appropriate right of judicial appeal to prevent abuse of power by the administrative officers.'- Commissioner Garfield says the bureau under the direction of the sec retary of cpmmerce and labor, affords the appropriate machinery for the ad ministration of such a law. COST OF WARS TO NATIONS. Resolution in House Calling for In fcrmsticn. WASHINGTON Representative Bartholdt (Mo.), in accordance with the action of the international peace congress at Boston, requesting him to introduce a resolution in congress calling for certain statistics relative to the cost of wars, introduced a con current resolution instructing the sec retary Oi commerce and labor to col lect and compile statistics on the cost of wars in all countries from 1800 down to the present time: the amount paid for pensions, and other allow ances to soldiers and sailors engaged in such wars; the amount paid to hos pitals and retreats for disabled sol diers and sailors; the amount of prop erty destroyed in such wars by land and sea; the additional cost of main taining armies and navies in time of peace, to each nation during that period; an approximate estimate of the indirect expenses and damages by such wars to the health and prosper ity of each nation resulting from such wars, and the number of killed, wound ed and disabled on each side during such wars. The resolution provides tnat the statstics be printed and dis tributed under the direction of con gress in this and other countries, as preliminary to an international peace congress to be held in Washington or The Hague, July 6, 1906. HEALTH OF TROOPS EXCELLENT Encouraging Report From General in Philippines. WASHINGTON Brigadier General i.annall commanding the department of Luzon. Philippine islands, in his annual report to the war department says that the general health of the troops is excellent, the disappearance of cholera having removed one of the greatest sources of anxiety. The Im proved health conditions are said to be due to the construction of new posts, the absence of hard field ser vice, the drinking of distilled water and enforced abstinence from native fruits and uncooked vegetables. It is recommended that continuous service in the Philippines be limited to two years in order to avert nervous break down which is said to be quite com mon among the white troops in the islands. Wants Better Examinations. WASHINGTON Announcement was made at the state department Thursday that the government has for the second time called upon Venezuela to explain the arbitrary expulsion from that country of A. F. Jnurette, i newspaper man at Caracas. The first explanation offered by President Castro was altogether unsatisfactory. England Annexes Island?. SYDNEY. N. S. W Two British warships have sailed for the Tonga islands with the purpose, it is an nounced, of annexing them. Mrs. Powell Net Guilty. WAYNE, Neb. District court is in session this week. Judge Boyd pre siding. The case of the State vs. Mrs. Kemp Powell, in which the de fendant is charged with an attempt to murder her husband by shooting him with a revolver at their home four teen miles southwest of Wayne, about' five months ago, inflicting a danger ous wound, was heard. Mr. Powell was taken to the !itT'itaI at Omaha, where under medical aid he recovered. Mrs. Powell was acquitted. After Clash "The day's fighting was finished, but not the d'av's work, nor the day's drudgerv, nor the day's misery," says Frederick Palmer, in nis owa, "' Kuroki in Manchuria," of one of the actions of the First army. "The wounded were yet to be brougnt in. and the dead and the fuel to burn them collected by weary limbs. The plunging fire of the Russians against heir foe, struggling through the rough fields and over rougher, untilled slopes, bad caused the division 600 casualties, including the death of a colonel. "Late in the afternoon a deluge or rain washed the blood off the grass. The flood of water turned dry beds into dashing rivulets. The flood of slaughter, also settling toward the val ley, passed on by the single hospital tent already congested at daybreak from the night attack into the vil lage, whose population was crowded into' a few houses in order that the wounded mixht be crowded into oth THE LAND FRAUDS. Men In High Places Said to Be In volved. WASHINGTON The Post says: Senator Mitchell and Representative Binger Harmann of Oregon left Wash ington last night for Portland to ap pear before the federal grand jury and face charges which they nave been advised implicated them in Oregon land frauds Both Senator Mitchell and Mr. Har mann declare in most positive terms that they are absolutely innocent and have nothing to fear from returning to Oregon. Both assert with equal positiveness that the time has come when "this outrageous persecution must stop." They will insist upon their right to go before the grand jury and make answer to all charges that may be made against them, confident that they will be able to establish their innocence. They expect to have s hearing on Saturday. When asked last night why he had decided to return to Portland at this time after declining to go as a wit ness when summoned by subpoenas a week ago. Senator Mitchell said: "I was advised yesterday by tele grams from Portland that it was re ported there that Puter. Watson and others of the gang had made confes sions implicating me and that there would be an effort made to indict me and Hermann before the jury which meets tomorrow. A week ago, when I was called as a witness. I had no intimation that it was claimed that I was implicated in any way and I did not feel it my duty to go and sacrifice public business, but the moment I was advised that I was being attacked personally I concluded I was justified in sacrificing public business and everything else to go and defend my character against assaults that I know to be without any foundation what ever." Senator Mitchell sent this telegram yesterday to District Attorney Hall and Assistant Attorney General Haney: "I will be In Portland next Satur day. I demand thorough investigation before grand jury of all charges-, if any, against me. I also demand right to appear as witness before grand jury." Representative Hermann before leaving made this statement: "Information having been received that there was a nrobabilitv that an attempt would be made to involve Senator Mitchell and myself in the grand jury investigation as to land frauds in Oregon. I believe it to be my duty to proceed to Portland and there ask the privilege of meeting any charges which may be preferred." Bctn Senator Mitchell and Mr. Her mann say. continues the Post that i .e movement against them has been di reced by Secretary Hitchcock and at tribute it to his personal hostility to ward tLem. RURAL CARRIERS OUT. Two Members of Executive Board or National Association Discharged. WASHINGTON Postmaster Gener al Wynne on Wednesday removed two more rural carriers for alleged efforts to influence legislation, the employes being H. E. Nivin of Berthold. Colo., and J. W. Whitehead of Medina. O. Nivin is chairman of the executive board of the Natioral Rural Carriers' association. Whitehead also is a mem ber of the executive board and is sec retary of the Ohio state organization o- the carriers. The executive hoard held a meeting in St. Louis, as the re suit of whose instructions President Cunningham of the association is said to have called on the members of the national committe&wjf both the re publican anil democratic parties to as certain what support they would give to the interest of the carriers. The plans for this organization carried on before the November election by President Cunningham and Secretary Tumoer, both of whom were recently dismis-ed as the result of an investiga tion of their work, were, it is charged by the postal authorities, approve . and endorsed by Nivin and White head. RUSSIA ANXIOUS FOR TREATY. Hope United States Will Not Aban don Arbitration. ST. PETERSBURG Considerable surprise is manifested at the foreign office regarding the reports from Eng lish sources representing the Wash ington government as disposed to abandon the Russian-American arbi tration treaty because of the char acter of the modifications proposed by Russia. Emperor Nicholas is sincerely anxious to conclude a treaty with the United States. It is pointed out that the modifications proposed are direct ly modeled on the arbitration Mealies provided for by The Hague conven tion, slightly amplifying the Anulo Prench model, which practically con fines arbitmlon to the interprefiti'in of treaties ard juridical questions. Russia has already negotiated similar treaties with Belgium and Sweden and Norway and desires to make others with the larger European powers. Steel Trust Prices. NEW YORK The leading steel manufacturers were in session in Jer sey City and reaffirmed the present price of $21 per ton on steel billet?. It is bel'eved. however, that an ad vance of $2 per ton will be made In this product soon after the new year. Following the meeting of the billet manufacturers members of the structural steel combination met in this city and. according to the best information, reaffirmed the present price for their products. It is known that conditions favor higher prices. of Battle ers. Through every doorway yon caught a glimpse of prostrate figures and of white bandages with red spots which made them like wrapped flags of Japan. "Dripping hospital corps men brought in dripping burdens covered with blankets or with the matting in which the rice and horse fodder of the army are transported. When dark ness came the lanterns of the search ers twinkled in and out of the hillside. Dawn found them still at work col lecting stray Russian wounded, who had lain suffering all night in the rain for 1.50 a year and the glory which the Czar's service brings them. Ir the bushes, in the declivities betweer the rocks of many square acres could every fallen man be gathered? How many cries coming faintly from fever ishly dry lips and finally dying into a swoon were unanswered? At some future time, when a Chinese peasant stumbles over a set of bones, the world will not be the wiser." Lights on Brooklyn Bri;!-;. There are three lights on the Brook lyn bridge which are never seen by those who have occasion to usa the bridge at night, but those three lights mean much to the masters of sailing vessels whose masts approach or ex ceed the 135 feet between the center of the span and the water. One of the three is directly in the center of the span and marks the highest point the other two are at each side of the cen ter light, about 10 feet from the tow ers, ard mark the danger .limit. Lcrd Rosebery's "Good Story." In a recent English biography ap pears an anecdote told iu the charac teristic English manner. The writer remarks: "Lord Rosebery told a very good story (for he is always amusing) about a gentleman who was traveling in the southern United States. The visitor was being shaved by -a negro barber and noticed the extreme blunt ncss of the razor. "'Yes. sir.' said the barber, 'it It vury blunt, sar; I was out last night wid the bovs.'" Newspaper Circulation. A statistician has learned that the annual aggregation of the circulation of the papers of the world is estimated to be 12.000.000,000 copies. To grasp the idea of this magnitude we may state that it would cover no fewer than 10,150 square miles of surface: that it is printed on 7S1.250 tons of paper: and. further, that, if the num ber (12,000.000.000) represented, in stead of copies, seconds. .. would take more than 333 years for them tc elapse. Found at Latt. Hensley. Ark.. Dec. 2tth. (Specia'.l That a sure cure for Backache wou'd be a priceless boon to the people, ami especially the women of America, is admitted by all interested in medical matters, and Mrs. Sue Williams of this place is certain she has .otind in Dodd's Kidney Pills the long-looked for cure. "I am 38 years old." Mrs. Williams says, "and I have suffered with the Backache very much for three or four years. I have ben treated by good physicians and got no relief, but thanks to God. I have found a cure it last and it is Dodd's Kidney Pills I have taken only one box and it haB done me more good than all the doc tors in three or four years. I want ad sufferers from Backache to know that they can get Dodd's Kidney Pills and get well." Backache is enc of the first symp toms of Kidney Disease. Guird against Brisrht's Disease or Rheumatism by curing it with Dodd's Kidney Pills. To Train Servants. Hamburg is to have a school for training servants. It is net intended to compete with existing schools which provide training in domestic science for girls of well-to do tanii lies. Every housekeeper should Know hat if they will buy Defiance Cold Water Starch for laundry use they will save not only tim, because it lever sticks to the iron, but because each package contains 1( oz. one full nound while all other Cold Water Starches are pit up in 5i-pound pack rges. and the nrice is the same. 10 e".ts. Then again because Defiance Starch is free from all injurious chem icals'. If your grocer tries to sell you a I2-o.. puekage it is because he has a stock on hand which he wishes to dfcrose of before he puts in Defiance, l.e know- t'.r.t Doliance Starch has printed on every package in large let ters and figure "Vi o.s." Demand Defiance and save much time and mony and Mie annoyance of the ircr. ticking. Defiance never sticks. Purity of the Mind. You can no more filter your mind into purity than you can compress it into calmness; you must keep it pure if you have it pure, and throw no stones into it if you would have it ouiet Ruskin. $100 Reward. $100. The reader f tbt paper will be sleoaed to 1 thai there 1 at least me dreaded d!ear that aclenc h turn alilc tu cure la all tta aiattea. and that to Catarrh. Itall'a Catarrn Cure ( the only PatitT cure nw inmnm me medical rraiernuy. caiarra brlnx a rntItut!utMl dlaeave. require a eooalUu-tl.-l treatment. Ilill'a Catarrh Cure t taken tar ternalljr. actinic directly upua toe bluod and mucooa at:rfarra of the a;tem. tfiertl.jr destroying the funilatln of the disease. d ici!ng the patleat iren in lr building up the cuntltutlta and alt Inir na'ure In dula: tte work. The proprietor have nmrh faith la Ita curat.Te puwera that the offer One Hun (red Dollar for any cane that It lalla a cure, head for lint of tepUniontai. Addrea K. J. CHKXKV CO.. Toledo. O. hold lv all Ilnimclat. 7Se. TaJc: Utll'a Family Plila for cont!pallov Cupid is a sorry leader; after lead ing people into trouble he leaves them to .fight it out themselves. A Rare Good Thin?. "Am using AM-EX'S FOOT-EASE, and can truly say 1 would not have bcuti without It m long, had I known the relief it would pne my aching feet. I think it :i rare good thintr for anyone having Mror tired feet. Mrs Matild- Hi.Itwert, Providence, H. I." fcohl by all Druggists, lioe. Ash today. Statesmen who "also ran" are nat urally slow to predict a bright future for their country. A ::m:anti:i:i ctkk rou ni.Es. 14 b'n; ISnud. lllceillii 4ir lr iruillni; rile'. V4.nr ilru, tt will n-fund nuney If 1WZO OINTMENT 1a.i Iu cure la ". to It day. Vjc. The quickest way to beat a woman in an argument is to listen and say nothing. I'ivo's Cure cannot tj too highly spoken of a a couth cure. J. W. OIIhies. Its Third Ave. .v, Minneapolis, Minn.. Jan. 6. !'.. It is a good deal easier to stir up a hornet's nest than it is to find" tile right place to crawl into. If you don't get the blKKest and best It's your own fault. Defiance Starch is for sale everywhere and there la positively nothing to ejual it in qual ity or quantity. A girl never looks older than she is, except when she has her hair done up in papers. After a girl has refused him twelve times a superstitious youth will quit proposing. The man with a big sign of saint hood usually has something to hide behind it. The gloomy church Is likely to be filled with tombstone saints. Kickers hide the best things in life in the dust they raise. Tr'ckery in the pulpit will not lead, the pews into truth. Many are willing to lose this work by swallowing it. All superstition is the growth of fear and ignorance. As soon as you are proud of Humility it dies. c ' 11 . t i ill f .OF , i tp!- i- '""tissrbaKssafBEBssseu . De.. S :&' STZ --tfi t ?- u n