The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, March 25, 1903, Image 1

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VOLUME XXXni. JSTJMBER 51.
COLUMBUS. NEBRASKA. WEDNESDAY. MARCH 25. 1903.
WHOLE NUMBER 1,715.
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THE CUBA TREATY
IMPERFECTIONS TEND TO MEAS
URE'S INJURY.
MAY KILL JK ENACTMEUT
Authorities Have Doubts About Being
Able to Do Anything. Senate
Amendments Sc Sunglingly Made
is to Invalidate the Convention.
WASHINGTON, D. C- Acting Sec
retary of State Loomis and Mr.
Queenan. the Cuban minister, after i
discussing the prospects of the ratifi
cation of the Cuban treaty -within the
time limit on Friday, decided to cable
President Palma requesting him to
call the Cuban congress into extraor-
dinary session immediatelv for this
purpose, as that bodv otherwise would , tce climatic conditions more favora
not meet until April 7. seven days af te for agricultural pursuits. The
ter the expiration of the legal time I denuding of the natural forests for
limit for the exchange of ratifica j lumbering purposes has occasioned
tions. i physical disturbances, a study of the
From such imperfect readings cf the i effects of which are more or less ag
treaty as can be had at this stage the itating the scientific world, but it is
state department officials have some . certain that any resultant injury can
docbt as to their ability to do anything
whatever with the convention. The
amendments made br the senate, par
ticularly rhat added to the ratifying
article, though probably not so intend-
ed, may result in the complete loss of
the treaty. There are conflicting
clauses which it may not be possible
to reconcile. Article 11 provided orig-
inally that -the present convention
shaH be ratified by the authorities of
the respective countries and the ratifi-
cations shall be exchanged at Wash-
mcton. D. C as soon as may be be-
before January 31. 1503. and the con-
vention shall go into effect on the
tenth day after the exchange of rati
fications and shall continue in force
for the term of five years from the
date of going into effect, and from year
to year thereafter until the expiration
of one year from the day, when either
of the contracting parties shall give
notice to the other of its intention tc
terminate the same."'
' Usually it is provided that a treaty
shall go into effect as soon as the rat
ifications are exchanged, and with the
slight change in this respect the orig
inal ratifying clause ot the Cuban trea
ty was in the usual form and would
not have led to complications. The ,
date of January 31 was changed by
: both governments before the United j
. States senate acted to March 31. and ;
that is how the article stood when the
senate added this sentence:
.ffc-sr -This treaty shall not. take effect un
til the same shall have been approved
By the congress." !
This led to complications which are ,
I
now vexing the departments here.
where two different dates are fixed in
the same article for the taking effect
ot" the treaty The weight of opinion j
inclines to the belief that following I
the common law principle the last stip- j
. . illation should govern, which would de- f
.- - fer the operation or" the treaty until
after the congress acted. But a more
serines difficulty "s pointed out. as fol-1
lows:
It is hardly regarded as feasible, and
- -- - Is certainly in violation of precedent.
to exchange ratifications of a docu
ment which is not a treaty, as this j
Cben convention will not be. in the ,
opinion of some of the state depart
ment people, until "the congress" has
set its approval upon it. If this view
is corroct. then the exchange of rat
: Ificartons will have to be deferred un
til next winter at the earliest, and this
delay, it is thought, would cause the
failure of the treaty in its present
form, because or" the inability of the
negotiators to met the requirement
at article 11. which demands that th
exchange take place before March 31.
Barring pawnbrokers, few men take
too much interest in their business.
ihe saddest experience of
the awakening to find our idoh
life is
MISS KCOS5VELT
WELCOMED.
'f the President is Given
Given
Hearty ReceDticn. Allan placed evidence in the hands of
iAN Jc AN. P R. Miss Alice the prosecuting attorney and it is ex
Roosevelt landed here at S:30 a. m. pected that the government will pros
frcm the steamer Coamo. from New ' ecute a number of the nationalists.
York. March 14 She was met by
Governor Hunt and his family and ! Named by the President.
was driven to the palace, where she ' WASHINGTON. D. C The presi
axterward heH an informal reception, j
Miss Rosevelt will receive the cit-
receive the cit-
laens committee in public and win '
attend the citizens' reception at the ,
theater in the evening, when there
will fee a display of fireworks and a
demonstration in her honor. Man
invitations have been issued by the
gavemor for an entertainment on Sat
urday. -
Will Remove Havana Wrecks.
HAVANA. The secretary of the
treasury has received a proposition
to remove the wreck of the battleship
Maine, it came from an American,
tosu ni uie ecreuir:. ueciiues to ,
t I . T?
disclose. The proposition does not
call for payment either way. Pending
its acceptance it has teen decided to
include the Maine in advertisements
for bids for the removal of various
wrecks.
Senate Confirms Accclntments.
WASHINGTON. D. C The senate
has confirmed the nomination of the
members of the court of private land ,
claims, who were renominated yes-j
terday. -nfi also the following nomina
tions: Assistant , Treasurer of the
United States at New- York. Hamilton
Fish. Naw York: quartermaster gen--eraL
with rank of brigadier general,
for a period of four years, Colonel
Charles F. Humphrey.
AftSOR DAY IN NEBRASKA.
The Govenor of the State
Proclamation.
Governor -.Mickey hag issued th
following Arbor day proclamation:
The recurring spring season is again
at hand, bringing with it that holiday
which vis distinctively of Nebraska
origin and which has here received
its most complete recognition.
The observance of nearly all public
festivals is actuated by motives of
sentiment, but Arbor day is commem
orated because of the practical value
and utility of the acts which emanate
from it. Through is beneficent influ
ence Nebraska's treeless plains have
been dotted over with beautiful
groves, affording grateful shade dur
ing the heat of summer, protection
! from the blasts o
I home consumption
winter, fuel for
and which have
I also had a marked effect in making
be neutralized by the systematic con
servation of remaining forests and
he planting of trees in harmony with
that progressive spirit of the times
which takes into consideration the
i needs of the future as well as of the
i present.
, By virtue of the authority vested in
J me by law. I do hereby proclaim and
J designate Wednesday. April 22, 1903,
' Arbor day and l earnestly urce
' every ci;i2en of xhe state. g espe
( ciaIIy the pup0s of pubUc and pnvate
j sctco!s. to observe the day by the
! ,, ,-,,;,. nf .- - ri,. h.n.
tifying of lawns and premises. The
occasion, to obserce the day by the
because of the death since last Arbor
day of Hon. J. Sterling Morton, the
originator of the day and one of Ne
braska's most honored citizens. I
suggest that an extra tree be planted
in memory of him who did so much
for the state and whose practical
ideas concerning forestry are proving
of especial value.
Insane Lover Slays Girl.
1 PROVIDENCE. R. I. Miss Julia
I Toombes. aged 23. was shot by Wil
1 liam Stevens Morse Sunday, a rejected
1 lover, who during the past three
months has been twice in an insane
asylum. Morse flred four shots at hei
while she was on her way to churcr
and every shot took effect.
AVAILABLE SUPPLY OF GRAIN.
Decrease in Wheat and Corn Since
Last Report.
NEW YORK Special cablegrams
and telegraphic communication receiv
ed by Bradstreet's show the following
changes in available supplies since
tne last report:
Wheat United States and Canada.
east of the Rockies, decreased 2.222.
0u bushels : afloat for and in Europe,
decreased 600.000 bushels; world's
available, decreased 2.2S2.0O0 bushels.
Com United States and Canada.
east cf the Rockies, increased 40S.000
bushels.
Among the most important de
creases this week were those of SQ0.
0:0 bushels at Manitoba elevators.
300.000 bushels at northwestern inte
rior elevators, 111ku bushels at St.
Joseph, SL00O bushels at Omaha. SO.
000 bushels at Portland. Me., 35,000
bushels at Nashville and 6S.00) bush
els at Chicago private elevators.
Makes a Serious Charge.
MANILA General Allan, chief of
the Philippine constabulary, has writ
1 ten to President Gomez of the na
tional party, charging that the party
is assisting the lad rones in Rizal and
Bulucan provinces and requesting Go
mez to produce the records of the or
ganization and explain the collection
and use of the dues. Gomez report
ed that the party was not guilty. He
admitted that individual members as-
sisted the ladrones. but said the party
ottuIIo .v.- rn ,. n; i
dent on Thursday sent to the senate
"-e touowing nominations :
Consuls Albert W. Swalrn. now
consul at Montevideo, at Southhamp-
ton. England: John E. Hopley. now
consul at Southampton, at Monte
video: Clarence Rice Slocurn of New
York, ar Warsaw. Russia.
Postmasters: Nebraska Edward G.
Hall. David City.
1 Captains to be rear admirals in the
! navy Francis A. Cook. Pumell F
Darrinzton.
Award cf S70.CCQ fsr a Life.
WHITE PLAINS. N. T. A verdict
for STO1')" damages against tne Nrw
Vn - t (Vnrral rail-amv -nmc r,-n ,.-
-"-- " " "- W " - fcfc " V-J. kJ
a jury in the supreme court Tuesday
for the death of Ernest F. Walton of
New Rocnelle. wno was a victim of
the Park avenue tunnel accident. Mr.
Walton was a member of the New
York stock exchange.
Offenders Taken ts Jail.
MANILA William Wilson, former
disbursing officer of the bureau of
t coast guard and transportation here.
who 3 t Montreal, on the
da - gj, of embezzling SS.000. arrived
here from Montreal Monday in cus
tody. John Beaham. disbursing offi
cer of the Philippines board of health,
who was recently convicted of altering
the accounts of the board, arrived here
from Fhnnghai. fron; -which city he
was extradited.
WORK OF SENATE
THE RACE QUESTION
DISCUSSION.
UNDER
MR. MONEY JAS THE FLOOR
He Declares that the President is
Merely Executive of the Black Belt
Says the Whites Will Never
Stand for African Officeholders.
WASHINGTON The race question
was discussed in the senate Wed
nesday, Mr. Money bringing the mat-j
ter up in speaking on the president's
action in closing the Indianola posr
oface. In the course of his remarks
he declared that Mr. Rosevelt war.
not the president of the United
t
States, but the president of the
-black belt.-
-The department has made the peo
ple of the south hate the administra
tion." he said.
"The people cf the '
south hoped Mr. Roosevelt would be
an American president, but instead ,
he is president of the black belt. j
-His appointments had caused gen- j has received the fallowing letter rrom
eral disgust. He had raised the qres- Colonel W. F. Cody, dated at London,
tion of social equality of the negro.' i March 3.
Mr. Money said recent appoint- I "For the benefit of future genera
ments have revived the race question, i tiens the timber, and especially the
The south has tolerated nezro offi-! underbrush must be protected now, be-
cials. but does not want any more
of them. "This is a white man's coun
try and government." There was a
feeling in the south, he said, that no
colored man should held oface.
It was the inherent and constitu
tional right of a great community, he
declared, to have its mail handled
regularly. Letters which were ad-
dressed to important county officers
residing at Indianola had been sent
to Greenville, and rhus an unwarrant -
able interference with the liberty and
rights of the people had been perpe-
trated.
If it was intended to punish the peo
ple of Indianola the punishment had
gone far enough. The dapartment
had shown to the world its authority
and nobody had disputed it. Now it
was time for the postmaster general
to do all he could to heal the breach. I demand for German money continues.
He declared that of all the appoint- ' The impression prevails among Ber
ments made in Mississippi none had j lin financial men that speculation in
given such general dissatisfaction as t the United States has been overdone
those made by the present acminis- i and that credits have been unduly ex
trauon. which had raised the question j panded. It is pointed out, as a sign
of social equality of the negro, but
there could never be any social equal-
ity between the two races.
"There is a race prejudice in the
south." he said, "and I thank God
that there is
JThe .prejudice against the,negro, he
asserted, was not local, but prompt
ed by a universal, world-wide senti
ment. said
Answering Mr. Foraker, he
that these recent appointments had re- !
vived the race question, and that the '
people of the south had heretofore '
tolerated negro office holders. "This
white man's country." said he, "has
been carved out of the wilderness and
conquered from the Indian, not for the '
African, but for the white man.' I
Mr. Foraker asked if his objection
to colored people holding office ex
tended to all offices, and whether it ,
would include the enlistment of col- '
ored men in the arar. In reply Sen- .
ator Monev disclaimed any virulent 1
objection to black soldiers, but de- '
dared it would be better if no col
ored man held any official position
whatever. '
"Would you disfranchise the negro?" '
asked Mr. Foraker, "and if so. should -that
be taken into account in fixing
"he representation in congress?" '
"That is another question." said Mr.
Ione;
but the participation of the I
legro in the affairs of government is ;
dangerous." '
"Is the demand of the south." in-
quired Mr. SDoaner. "that the nrpsi-
x
dent shall in no case appoint a col-
ored man in federal offices in the
south?"
Mr. Money replied that there had '
been no demand, but it was the feel-1
.. : Tha s-nfh ri,r .?, j .
ng in tne soutn tnat no colored man.
rnarror -crKi- Mt ,ii,- ..v tj '
no matter wna.. ms quality, should ,
hold a federal office.
"The whole trend of history.'
.
he i
said, "shows the utter incompetency ,
of the
ment."
colored race for self-covem-
for self-govern-1
Warned to Keep Sober.
MILWAUKEE. Wis. Members of
the Federated Trades union have been
warned to stay sober.
s rann. J. Weber, business azent of ,
that orzanization. at its meeting Wed-
nesday night, served notice on all '
its members that hereafter h- would i
... rr. -?,s
.eiuse to consider grievances nreent- i
, 1"-c- ve-i. i
ed oy men who are under the influence
of liquor.
Omaha Read is Booming.
ST. PAUL. Minn. The gross earn
ings of the Chicago. St. PauL Minne-
1902, as 1
shown by the annual report issued I
Tuesday, were JllOT.525, an increase I
of 371121; operating expenses and !
taxes. 37.453.234; net earnings, 54.424.- j msPct a certain So.CMO receipt now
271. The ratio cf operating expenses said u oe in the possession of an at
and taxes to gross earnings was R2S4 tomey and which dit is said involves
per cent. Passenger earnings increas
ed 343S.754.
Forty Welts fcr Laziness.
NASHVILLE. IndL. Twelve -Trhite
caps took Henry Mathis from his cab
in Thursday night, tied hi-Try to a fence
post and beat him cnmercirally. After f
the whipping he was warned to keep ,
quiet or the mob would return and I
whip him again Half an hour later '
his wife found him. cut the ropes and f
ujciv mm nome. The white caps told !
f?J??? - 2 " !
oecaase he was too Izzy to work. 1
Mathis has forty-eigit uglv welts on
his back.
WRIGHT IS ARRESTED.
New
York Detectives
Capbm Ak
scandmg Promoter.
NEW YORK. J. P. Whittaker
Wright, the London company promoter
who is accused of colossal frauds in
connection with the organization of
'.various financial corporations, wasar
i rested Sunday on the arrival of the
French line steamer La Lorraine from
' Havre. The arrest was made by two
t central office detectives at the request
of the Leaden police,
i Wright was taken to police head
quarters and later to the Tombs police
court, where he was arraigned before a
magistrate and turned over to the
United States authorities. He "was then
taken to the Ludlow street jaiL
Traveling with. Wright was a tall,
gocd-Iooking young woman who said
i she was his neice. Her name appeared
ion the jjassenger list 3j Tf'Ta., F.
Browne.
SHEEP MUST BE SHUT OUT.
f Buffalo
Bill Writes to President
Roosevelt from London.
WASHINTON, D. C- The president
fore it is too late, from the sheep dev
astating the mountain water sheds,
as they have already done the valleys
and table lands. If sheep are allowed
to browse on the underbrush of our
mountains, in less than five years
from now the homeseeker, the man
behind the plow, the actual taxpayer,,
will have to leave the Big Horn Ba-
i sin for want of water to irrisate his
land. No one knows this better than
1 yourself, for you are familiar with all
' of the west."
i
AMERICAN WAY TOO RAPID.
Financiers Anticipate Panic, Pue to
Absorption cf Capital.
BERLIN Apprehensions regarding
the financial situation in New York
are still pronounced. The American
; of too rapid capital absorption, that it I
. is now difficult for American houses
to dispose of first class bonds bearing
interest at 4 per cent. The same diffi
culty is experienced by German banks
in handling American bonds.
BIG BOULDER, HITS A TRAIN.
j Barely Escapes Being Thrown
' the Mississippi.
Into
irxiar.ii ijl 1 . rt 1 r. iv s. rciss.
-v. . Uu u jm-auA iu
was nearly thrown into the Mississ-!
IDDI nver two mips nnrrh nf rhfs '
city by a boulder weighing several i
tuuj uiai roueu uon me niusiue just i
-.. wt.M J T 1 !
as the train was passing at a high i
rate of speed. It struck the trucks .
of the tender, which was heavUy load-,
ea. knocking off the wheel boxes and j
rolling along with the train, tore off !
ai the wheel boxes and steps the en- i
tire length of the train. leaving- onlv t
a single step en the rear car. The
passengers were severely shaken up
but no one was injured.
3LIZ2ARD KILLS LIVE
Wyoming Temperature Drops, and j
Live Stock Suffers. j
CHEYENNE. Wyo. The blizzard
aas passed, but the temoerature has '
dropped below zero, and as a result (
live stock will suffer severely. Ralph
Friend, a prominent Uinta stock man, !
who arrive in rhn Trm7-sH-,T- '
... W " " -. .- .Mu j.
says that the winte
has been the '
severest since 1S30.
p- pT-tTTvrfH
!
that throughout Southern
and
-
N-i.
trai Wvominir stockmen who fe.-i Insr
from 4 to
. . . ,
K npr cent and thnsp xrhn I
j-j . , - ,- ., - f
did net feed lost trom la to 30 pr
- i. - . , '
cent or their herds. ,
..,
state v ctennanan Seabury returned '
. . .,.
last ment rrom Pine Bluffs and con-,
firms reports of heavy loss to live I
stock in th-r PrrioT, r.irtl- anrf I
stock in that section.
. r-:u ,,., v, .
Li-Cj WCC S.Cil.iiJIJ' WTTUJiCil U. U ytC-
ribly we:
! ceding stoi
is and perished in large
numbers.
Colored Man Csmmissioned.
I WASHINGTON. D. C Lieutenant
Citr' haS beeC cocmissfoiied b-
Xhe Presideilt secrad tenant
W scouts. The president
recently promised Senator Pritchard cf
- tAr- r - ..
ortt Carolina that Lieutenant Gilmer
should have the firsr wrv m rh
Philippine scouts.
HIGH OFFICIAL IS INVOLVED.
Assistant Postmaster General
Goes
.....-.
,- tm-nm-?;-.-
aT" LOUIS- ilt- Fourth Assistant
posunaster General Bristow is ex-
CLed w reacn Sz is shortly to
o Vtic-rt rt59T umr it .,.!.;.... , z .
ti nigii uu.i ...i ii .1 1 Hi tUH. IU. OJBS-
plicity with a "get-rich-quick"" scheme
When the safe of E. J. Arnold &
Co. was opened recently it is said
this receipt was discovered- It is al
leged it was signed by a former at
tache of the attorney general's office.
It is said the other receipts, similar
ia. character, arc in existence.
Cleveland Keeps Birthday.
PRINCETON, N. J. Former pres:-
dent Cleveland was 6S years old
Wednesday. He passed the 6r
quietly with, his family at Ms
dense en Bayard lane.
TREATY JATIFIED
SENATE GRANTS RECIPROCITY
AND THE SESSION ENDS.
LY SIXTEBI VITES ACJUKT
:
tismmittss Amendments Are AH
Adopted, Though Others Fail to Ob
tain Sufficient Support to Proposed
Changes in the Treaty.
WASHINGTON After ratifying
the Cuban reciprocity treaty the sen
ate adjourned sine die at 5:15 on
Thursday.
nacucaiiv tne entire tiay was spent
behind closed doors in executive ses-
sion Most of the time was devoted
to consideration of the Cuban treaty.
Several speeches were made in oppo-2rftfim-smr-oe
'in-faror. and then,
promptly ar the agreed hour, 3 o'clock,
voting began.
Roll calls were taken on a number
of amendments and the treaty itself
was made the subject of a vote, the
motion to ratify being adopted by 50
to 16, somewhat more than a three
fourths vote.
Immediately after the doors were
closed, at a few minutes past 11. Sen
ator Foster (La.) took the floor in on-
position to the treaty. In the main
his speech was an appeal for the pro
tection of American sugar. He spoke
especially for the can sugar inter
ests of Louisiana, but said the beet
sugar interests had grown to such
proportions that many other states
were coming to have a pronounced in
terest in the making of sugar.
He drew a graphic picture of pres
ent conditions in Louisiana and said
the ratification of the treaty would be
liable to be disastrous to many of his
constituents. He appealed to sena
tors from north and south alike to re
frain from inflicting this hardship on
his people.
He raised the point that there was
nothing to prevent the introduction
of Chinese labor into Cuba, with which
American labor could not compete.
Senator Berry based his opposition
on the amendment providing against
any further reduction by treaty of
the duty on sugar while the treaty re
mains in force.
Senator Carmack opposed on gener-
, al principles, declaring it was con
trary to the American theory of gov
ernment. Senator Simmons was the only dem
ocrat who advocated ratification. He
said he spoke for the United States
ana cat for Cuba, refusing to accept
the theory that the United States was
under any- obligations to Cuba. But
he believed the treaty would add to
Cuba's prosperity and American ex
ports to the island, which now amount
m .ihnnr S5S.nflO.000 annuallv would
I soon be douDiea. tie reiusea to ac-.
. . ... .-, i
Mp. g 0 jt American sugar
woaM be .mjnTed contended that
the only advantage Cuba would have
i over the United States would be in
lts soiL
ETen aizeT e reduction proposed j
duty 02 Cuban sugar would
amount to 64 per cent ad valorem.
which would be quite sufiicient to
mafnrJtin the industry in the United
5raro
When Mr. Simmons concluded vat-1
ing began.
The committee en foreign relations
announced through Senator Cullom
the acceptance of two amendments al-
STOCK. i ready recommended by the cammit
! tee. The first was the amendment in-
creasing the rate of reduction on fiocr.
com meal and com imported into
Cuba. It provides for a reduction of
40 Per cent faat tae committee modi-
ned tile amendment so as to provide
for a redacTia of "0 per cent.
Tce other fixed a a110 reduction
of 30 per cent on American cotton
soods.
uuijr njc iiiiu. ua tuic uin.cu uu
I .u ..;...,
nxrr LuumiiucT:
amendments was on
that inserted at the instance of the
ceet susar renuoucaa senators
pro-
vioing agnn5t mrtaer reanction ot tne
doty on susar for five years, or while
. . . , '
tne treatv remains in lorce. me vote
., .
to ratify the treaty was o0 to i.6.
""
s,x HUNDRED LIVcS ARs. LOST.
SAN FRANCISCO The steamer
Mariposa arrived here Monday from
the Samoan islands, bringing fall par
ticulars cf the terrible hurricane
which visited the Panmoto group of
islands in January. In all ever 600
lives were lost and the fjnancinl loss
will exceed SoOO.000. The Panmoto
grcup of islands number about 10Q
island divisions. Relief measures
have been instituted and everything is
t being done at Apia and other places
in the Samcan group to relieve the
suffering of the Panmotu islanders.
SAYS MISS ASTOR IS TO WED.
Vienna Paper Reports Engagement tc
Bavarian Statesman.
VIENNA A dispatch from Buchar
est. Roumanla, -to the Die Zeitung
says: Miss Astor, dauznter cf Will
iam Waldorf Astor. is engaged to mar
ry Jonet Bratiano, the Roumanian for
eign minister.
Miss Astor is now visiting the Rou
manian crown prince's family. Bra
riaao has a fascinating personality.
He is not a wealthy man and is a son
j of" the late Jean Bratiano. the dis
tinguished statesman whose monu
ment will shortly be unveiled at Buch
arest,
Mr. Mercer Not Appointed.
WASHINGTON The president has
tendered the position of director of
the census to S- N. D. North, formerly
chief statistician of manufactures of
the- census bureau, to succeed Director
Merriam, resigned. Mr. North has ac
cepted and will ester upon his duties
rise in Hay.
PASS THE TREATY.
Ratifies the Protocol
With
Colombia.
WASHINGTON. The senate met at
11 o'clock Tuesday and went into ex
ecutive session after the journal Tras
read and approved.
Shortly after the doers were closed
Mr. Money offered a substitute for the
fourth article of the treaty, which dis
avows any intention on the part of the
United States to increase its territory
at the expense of South or Central
America.
Senators Bacon, Teller. Daniel. Mor
gan. Bailey and others contended for
an impartial recognitnon of all Amer
ican republics, urging that under the
i
i U3
e of the fourth article of the
treaty Mexico would be lert as the only
American republic to which the avowal
of non-encroachment could be held as
non-applicable. Senators Spctmer and
Hoar replied, contending that there
was practicaly no difference between
the language of the amendment and
of the article.
' The amendment was then defeated
by 25 to 27.
Senator Daniel then offered an
amendment providing that the treaty
should not take effect until L had been
approved by congress.
The fact was soon apparent that he
offered his amendment for the purpose
of making a general speech on the
treaty, and when the fifteen minute3
allowed him had expired and the
amendment was voted down. Senator
Morgan presented four or five of his
amendments, which were each in turn
defeated, but upon all of which Sen
ator Daniel continued to speak. AIL
told he spoke for about an hour.
His speech was an arraignment of
Ihe republican policy in pressing the
treatv with what he asserted was un
due haste. He referred to the enorm
ous expenditure that would be required
to construct -the canal and charged
recklessness in rushing into such an
enterprise.
Mr. Morgan asserted that senators
were not thinkinz for themselves, but
following blindlv in the lead of the
secretary of state. They were prac-
ticaliy surendering their own offices
,in order to maintain a reputation for
party allegiance.
When it became apparent that the
fifteen-minute speeches had been can
eluded. Senator Morgan surprised the
senate by presenting all the fifty
amendments which he had prepared in
one block, with those portions of the
treaty he did not desire to change, as
a substitute for the whole agreement.
He did not demand a roll call and was
voted down viva voce almost unani- coasr Vohlzs to the national encamp-
mouslv ' ment to be hela at San Francisco in
unnst
It was now a few minutes past 5 and " Jf. , . .
Senator Morgan took the floor to make
Iast of jg Iaas series of speeches
in opposition to the treaty. In accord
anct with the unanimous agreement
he spoke for an hour, and to make
the points he desired he had prepared
his sneech in advance.
He read de-
I liberately but in a firm voice, often
disgressing in order to emphasize.
Senator Cullom occupied only about , committee who demanded the dis-three-quarters
of the hour allotted to charge of a foreman,
him. and when he concluded the ques-' TEe body of Mrs. Angela Chabot
tio as to whether the treaty should be
ratified was promptly put before the
senate. All the senators in rh rirrr
occupied their seats and all
prompt in responding whon
VTQZQ
. . . '
names were called. The vote resulted
in the ratification of the treaty by 73
to 5.
The report was no surprise, for all
had predicted that when the offered
amendments had been disposed of the
treaty would be approved by an over-'
whelming majority, sues, provea to
be the case.
Prepare for Rccsev-lt.
SANTA FE, N 31 Word was re
ceived by Major W H. HL LIoTollvn
and. it is understood, also bv Gov-'
eraor Otero, that President Roosevelt !
will be in Santa Fe on the morning '
af 3Iay 5 and in Albuquerque in the !
sfterncon. on his war m r.tHfn-m?-. !
Extensive preparations are being
made to make the president's recep-1
tion a notable one.
INDIANS WANT TO BUY LANDS.
Canadian Senecas Want to Settle in
Oklahoma.
GUTHRIE. Okla. Silas Smith and
Henry Captian. chiefs of the Seneca
Indians in the United States, have
spent the past week at Pawhuska,
Okla.. the capitol of the Osage Indian
nation, where, in conference with
Governor Bigheart of the Osages,
plans were discussed for the purchase
of Osage lands by a tribe of Seneca
Indians, 1.5G0 in number, now resid
ing on a reservation in Canada.
The Indians en the Canadian res
ervation desire, it is stated, to come
to the southwest to be near their
brothers in this country. The Senecas
here number only 350 as far as
known. No definite conclusion was
reached.
No Cholera Develops.
NEW YORK The detained passen
gers of the steamer Karamana, which
arrived here with supposed cholera
on beard March 10, were released from
noffman island Tuesday.
Sent to Seek a Rare Beast.
NEW YORE. To seek in Alaskan
wilds the blue, or glacier bear, an
arrfmnT so rare that, so far as is
known, only one has been killed, and
none captured, two English sports
men. Captain Charles Eustace Rad
ciffe. a retired officer of the Life
Guards, and Richard Fitzgerald Glynn
of the First Royal dragoons, who
have been commissirnsd to get a spec
imen of This animal, have arrived here.
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A heavy earthquake shock was ex
perienced at White Sulphur Springs.
Mont.
A vein of slica four feet thick has
been discovered near the Mississippi
river in Union county, Illinois.
The joint scale committee of the
Iowa mine operators reached an agree
ment affecting the scale of the First
district-
The legislative council of Arizona,
passed the equal suffrage bill report
ed from the house by a two-thirds ma
jority vote.
The American Bridge company took
forty men of Marietta. O.. to take the
places of the men who are out on a
sympathetic strike
Francis Whitmore, an American
about 30 years old. committed suicide
in the Hotel Jardin at Mexico City'
by raking morphine.
Sallie Harris, aged Q years, died
at her home in Bartletr, Onio. She
was bom in West Virgina. and was
never sick in her life.
Twelve hundred employes of the
Chicago Shipbuilding company will
resume work Thursday aftr a strike
of more than six weeks duration.
The people of Mamaroneck. N. Y..
decided at their villace election that
they did not want the 310,000 library
offered them b Andrew Carnegie.
A deed of record has been filed at
'Pierre. S. D., transferring, for a con
sideration of SI. all the lines of the
Elkhorn railway to the Northwestern.
An eight-hour day and a wage
schedule of 40 cents per hour will pre
vail with all the carpenters in the
building trades of Vancouver, B. C,
after April 1.
The name of the new cup defender
to meet the Shamrock HL will be Oli
ver Iseline. This was officially an
nounced by the secretary of the New
York Yacht club.
The Rev. Dr. C-orge D. Adams.
formerly president of Des Moines col
lege, has received a unanimous call
to the pastorate of the First Baptist
! church, Williamsburg,
N. Y.
David Mitchell, probably the oldest
I
I
man in Illinois, celebrated his 102d
birthday anniversary on the farm in
Sheridan township. Logan county,
where he resides with his son
Han y A. Barrows, formerly dis-
bursinz officer of the census bureau,
; ho was dismissed some months ago
j z emt ezzlement. was sentenced to
' taree ears the penitentiary.
The Grand Army men are protesting
against the action of the railroads in
1 ananuin& a rate ox i irom Atlantic
me Louisiana supreme court rena-
ered a decision sustaining the right of
the legislature to pass the Wilson
law provding for separate accommo
dations for white and blacks in the
streec car5
i Two hundred employes of the Iro-
qcois pearl button factory at Dubuque
walked oat when the superintendent
discharged members
ot a grievance
fptmd at Fall River. Mass.. under
a Da"aS asc. as a nsn marser. me
ead b3-d b-ea badly battered, appar-
errrlv Tjrirh n fIt?h Tta nnliro nro
i-- - .
searching for her husband, whose re-
iiiwiuuA viui ms v. ii iite aiu lu uiive
been unpleasant.
The house committee of the Mis
souri legislature appointed to investi
gate the recent charges of bribery in
the legislature at Jefferson City found
two witnesses who refused to testify.
and the committee reported same to
the house, the report being made a
special order for Wednesday at 10
o'clock.
The Venezuelan government ac
cepts without reserve the protocols
sisiied by ilize- Bo"e:i d e
representatives of the powers at
Washington. Proof of this was
shoa :n the payment to the German
minister of the first installment.
amounting to about S7O.00O of the
$340,000 pledged to Germany.
Protest is being made bv the woo!
growers of the country and by west
em railroads over the action of the
eastern lines in raising the rates on
wool 15 per cent from Chicago to the
seaboard. The staple has heretofore
been carried on a commodity tariff.
but
is now placed in the classes.
Washed wool is first-class and un
washed is third-class.
The Missouri senate passed the bill
to assess rates railroad, teiephone and
I telegraph companies fcr road taxer
Lehigh Valley eninemen. yard
conductors, trainmen, switchmen and
engine wipers were given a 20 per
cent increase in wages.
The annual report of the Hamburg
American Steamship company shows
the net profits to have been S4.03S.050,
against S4J3S,o30 for 130L A divi
dend of 4; per cent was declared.
against 6 per cent in the previous
year.
rn a frenzy mania Mrs. James
Strowbridge. of Guyauoga. N. Y-.
killed her daughter, aged 2U, and her
mother, aged SO, and setting fire tc
the house in which the bodies lay. de
liberately entered it and perished in
the flames.
Andrew Whitlock of Denver, i0
years ot age. and for thir-three
years an engineer in the employ of
the Union Pacific railroad, was blown
through the window of the cab by an
explosion in the firebox and killed.
his neck being broken.
Charles A. Platr, editor of the
Plainview, Ohio. SentineL and for fif
teen years trusted clerk of Lintcn
township, was arrested en the charge
of having embezzled S3JJ75 of school
funds and $7S0 of township funds in
bz keeping.
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Columbus
JounraJ,
A Wieddf Republican
Newspaper Devoted to the
neat Interests of v
' V I
Columbus,
THE
County of Platte,
The State of
-Nebraska.-
THE
United States,
and the
Rest ef NdiUM.
w s
Tha Unit of Measure with
Us is
$1.50
per Year, if Paid in Advance.
f Vm
IS Mt
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Sample Copies Sent Tree to
any Address.
HENRY GASS.
-UNDERTAKER...
Coffins and Metallic
at all lends of U
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A UvMt
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