- m - j . .- i . J- J Kr I! E O . .. o " a A lNtll( KseantM. The other day a small box covered with gauze and labeled "four hundred aaosquitoes" was shipped from a small ctation In South Carolina to the Acad emy of Natural Science, al Washing ton. The insects were quite lively when they arrived, and were apparent ly ifi as good health as when they started on their journey.The mosqui toes are, of course, to be used in sci eatilc investigations. - " Vltcfaew. Queer lajarjr. When Professor Virchow was out walking the other day he was blown by a very high wind against a tree and sustaiaed an injury to the head. Happily, assistance was quickly ob tained and the professor, who was un able to walk further, was taken home in a carriage and the requisite surgical aid rendered by his medical attendant. Profesor Virchow is approaching his 80th anniversary. Clevelaad'e "Aakle Bo." Cleveland is suffering from an "'ankle bug," that promises to rival the "kissing bug" in evil notoriety. It is partial to low shoes and open-work hosiery, and its bite is said to be so severe that the swelling sometimes ex tends to the knee. In some cases the victim has been crippled for a week or more. The local scientists have not yet discovered the insect that causes the mischief. Jofcaae at Work Agala. Racine, Wia, July 22nd: John Johnson of No. 924 Hamilton street, this city, is a happy man. For years he has suffered with Kid ney and Urinary trouble. He was so broken down that he was forced to quit work. Everything he tried failed, till a friend of his recommended a new remedy Dodd's Kidney Pills. Mr. Johnson used them, and the result sur prised him. He is as well as ever he was, completely cured, and working away every day. His case is regarded by those who knew how very bad he was, as almost a miracle, and Dodd's Kidney Pills are a much talked of medicine. To Keep Their Treaaaree at Home. If the precedent established by the Goldsmiths company of London be gf-nerally follewd by Englishment, it will not be so easy in the future for American collectors to steal away the English treasures that come under the hammer of the auctioneer, his com pany paid 150.000 for the celebrated Foxwell library of economics to pre vent it from falling into American hands. Piao's Cure for Consumption is an infallible BMdlciae for coughs and colds. N. W. Samcci Ocean Orore, N. J., Feb. 17. 1900. No man 'e'er was glorious who was not laborious. ' Haifa Catarrh Cure b a constitutional cure. Price, 75a An Atchison man is so economical that he will not blow the foam off his beer. Ask your grocer for DEFIANCE STARCH, the only 16 oz. package for 10 cents. All other 10-cent starch con tains only 12 oz. Satisfaction guaran teed or money refunded. The reign of money is here; other events will come with the years. Mr. Wineloara wooth;nfr jTup. ""or children teest'nj, softens the Rutin, reduce! Itr SaoBiaUon. allay pain. cures wind colic 2jc a bottle. You cannot take the road without the end, nor the end without the road. ALE. UP-TO-UATE HOUSEKEEPERS Use Red Cross Ball Blue. It makes clothes clean and sweet as when new. All grocers. The man who packs water on both 6houlders is liable to stand in the mud. Ask your grocer tor DEFIANCE STARCH, the only 16 oz. package tor 10 cents. All other 10-:ent starcn con tains only 12 oz. Satisfaction guaran teed or money refunded. Flik'i Profundity. In college the late John Fiske took up such unusual courses of study as Cothic. Icelandic. Danish, Swedish, Dutch and Roumanian; then he delved in law and was graduated from the law school at the age of 22. Such a list of achievements makes him an Admirable Crichton of extraordinary profundity. EDUCATIONAL TKEMIVERSITYOFHOTREDAME, iwikc uABen. bnimana. Letter. Bowles aai Histerr. Ar PlMnaacy. Law. ana Electrical EaUaeertag. enfarv anA fnMMn 1 1 1 . Ecclesiastical students at special rates. I Free. Junior or Senior Year. Collegiate Courses. wamu Booeraie cnargeh. " J""" nan, lor uoys unaer is. Tlie8niliYearwiUopeaSepteBBerietb.l9ei. CateJifaiaFree, Aaaress REV. A. MOftRISSEY. C S. C President. ST. sURTS ACADEMY Notre Dame, Indiana. Conducted by the Sisters of the Holy Cross. - Chartered 1855. Thorough English and Classical education. Reg ular Collegiate Degrees. In Preparatory Department students carefully prepared for Collegiate course. Physical and Chemical Laboratories well equipped. Conservatory of Music and School of Art. Gymnasium under direction of graduate of Boston Normal School of Gymnastics. Catalogue free. The 47th year will open Sept. 5, 1901. Maree MKECTRESS OF THE ACAiEaW, 5t Mary's Areicy. Netre the laker i you one. M. D. FOLSON ARMS SI4 Broadway, MEW YORK. CO, 1 9 woBjBVfJsjp najaB0BjV CRheeentiea;, Neanl U Weak Beck. Senine, ras. Seres ine all Pain. 9aaitlfZ'Get it of y our t. PHELPS MMW1T$ P"'" uraci. XJ. sac. Irbe doe not ell it, tend ns hi name, and for your I trouble, -we wUl Craa esl Send Tou a Trial riCB, . Tway.ewburr;h.N.T. the Peres SCALE AUCTION VfNia fluarai Meat, laaaaaiHa.Kt: Aasverrsf IlTerrisesKsts Kiifly - Heatssa This rascr. W. N. U. OMAHA Km. 30-ioei !aaaaBaaBIBw5S??;?aiT' ww. nrraeaim Isif aj aff logue readr. Send 2c V i staap and ire will mail you one. r THE mjBOKHIS nmtwm NCevw Threat aeauiTH nrnmaa aVstCe&wTaanaGood. CasH BaassBBBSBBBBamatABmaSaaarBammmm. w ?'? It aaaaPrs "TBb9 'l 'I m1BbbUbwv wJL UiilH WytL TBBBRBjBBBBBBBBkv J kZEvUH ft wUWBBM&'jm Kow! There's but one word upon the face of word is "Now." Heed it before you hear. Life's even ing chime, Your head to bow. "Now" is the crisis of man's circum stance His life, his all; The trial of his fortitude his chance To rise or fall. The column waits, the old flag floats on high But soon the sun Will count a day lost, and in sadness sigh, "No battle won." The potter's clay is in thy hands to mold An angel's face Why leave it, idly, to turn crude and cold, And lose its grace? Great Now, while yet we sing, you glide away In mystic air. Out from the sunshine of the glad to day On, on to where Tomorrow youth's bright harbiner, still thrives 'Twill never be; If man should have a hundred thou sand lives. He'd find in thee The power that made the lily first dis close Her wealth of white The corner stone from which Time's temples rose The source of Might. Robert MacKenzle. in Success. Ace Uaalt la the Army. Army men have long complained that the age of 64 at which they are all compelled to retire from active service on 75 per cent of full pay by operation of law is at least four years too soon in the case of average officers, and that the law is detrimental to the public interests. Practical observation and the conclusions of ethnological students tend to bear them out in this contention. A recent circumstance serves to give emphasis to their view, and at the same time suggests a modi fication of the present law. This was the retention by Judge Advocate Gen eral Davis of Gen. J. W. Clous, retired, lately colonel and judge advocate, as paid leading counsel for the govern ment against Oberlin M. Carter, Ben jamin D. Greene, John P. Gaynor, Wil liam T. Gaynor, and Edward H. Gay nor, who have been indicted for con spiracy to defraud the United States out of some 12,500,000. Carter, for merly captain oi the corps of engi neers, is already serving a term in the Leavenworth military prison for his part in the alleged conspiracy. Pro ceedings are or have been pending to secure his discharge on various tech nicalities. Greene and the Gaynors are doggedly fighting to avoid being taken to Georgia for trial. Under his retainer it will be part of Gen. Clous' business to fight Carter's efforts for release and to prosecute the Greene Gaynor case to a conclusion. It is generally admitted that he is mentally and physically well equipped for the work required of him, although the accused parties will be defended with all the energy and ability that money can command. Gen. Clous has of course been familiar with the case from the day Carter was first accused of misappropriating government funds, which gives him special advantages for its future conduct, and doubtless determined his retention. It will be remembered that when Judge Advocate General Lieber retired from age on May 21. Col. Thomas F. Barr was appointed to the vacancy and immediately retired. In turn Col. Clous was appointed to the Barr va cancy, and likewise at once retired at his own request, although in pursu ance of an agreement, he went out about three weeks ahead of his retir ing date, which was June 9. There upon Col. George B. Davis was ap pointed judge advocate general. Now, those who know Gen. Clous personally unhesitatingly affirm that he is every whit as competent for any official duty as he was prior to the day of his re tirement, and will probably continue to be for several years to come. They say that he is still as vigorous and alert as any officer on the active list of the army. Gen. Davis doubtless hold s , him equal to the task, or he surely ' would not have retained him to con-! uuii u lnipuruint ana complicated a case. In short, at the age of 64. Gen. Clous is in every attribute undisputa bly just as efficient an officer as he was ten or twenty years ago. Probably, in deed, his capacity to discharge the du ties of a military lawyer are at their zenith. And the same may be truth fully said of nine out of every ten army officers retired by operation of law. New York Sun. J.. a :- a. a. .. i Tainted the Be:l Green. When Havana was first occupied by the American troops house-cleaning was the order of the day. Quarters for one of the military bureaus were pre pared in the lower part of the city. Upon inspecting them, after cleaning, the commanding officer found that they overlooked an old belfry that adorned another part of the building. In this belfry hung a fine bronze bell, cast in beautiful designs, more than a century old. Belfry and bell made a precious addition to a picturesque out look. A few days later the officer or dered his effects moved into his new quarters. He .asked the sergeant, who came with a detail of men for the task: "Patrick, how is the big bell I admired the other day?" "Sure, sir," said Patrick, "it's all right now; but I had a tumble Job a-paintin' thot bell a foine green." They haven't yet quite succeeded in scraping off all that fine green. Mara Tlremee Tttaa Soldier, There are more firemen in the United States than there are soldiers In Uncle Sam's army. In New York city, for fire purposes, the two bor oughs of Manhattan and the Bronx with 1,400 firemen are Joined. The twttprcqfhs of Brooklyn and Queens. with 1.000 paid and 2,000 volunteer fire-, men. are joined, abd Richmond, with" 1,700 firemen. Is separately organizedf There art, therefore, in New York city 6,100 firemen, paid and unpaid. There are 1,200 firemen in Chicago; S00 in Philadelphia. 700 in Boston, 400 in Baltimoro, 500 in Buffalo, 480 in De troit, 500 in St. Louis, 400 in Pitts burg, 4S0 in San Francisco. 300 In New Orleans and 250 in Washington. In the whole country there are 65,000 paid firemen, and -the number of vol unteer, firemen varies 'from 100,000 to 150.000. There is a saying among firemen that three volunteers - is n equivalent only to one regular, so great is the value of training aai discipline. Thus a city like Wilmington. Del., with population of 76,000; has more volun teer firemen than Philadelphia, with a population of 1.300.000, has paid fire men. New York Sun. Ilefoee Rewarded. The secretary of the navy has sig nified his approval of the recommenda tions of the naval board of awards concerning medals of honor and letters of commendation to a number of offi cers and men of the navy and marine corps who distinguished themselves during the campaign in China. The list includes Capt N. H. Hall, against whom charges of cowardice during the Pekin siege, had been made. He is awarded a brevet as major. The hon ors approved by the secretary are as follows: Ensign C. T. Pettingill, let ter of commendation for skill, courage and efficiency at the battle of Tientsin. Ensign A. N. McCarthy, a very highly commendatory letter for his skill, courage and good judgment in hand ling his vessel, the gunboat Calami anes, in the Augusan river, Mindanao, and the successful carrying out of the object of the expedition. The board "regrets that under the law no greater reward can be given this promising young officer. His exhibition of pro fessional skill and nerve upon this oc casion appeals most forcibly to its fa vorable consideration." The list in cludes thirty-seven non-commissioned officers and privates, who are awarded medals and letters for distinguished conduct during various stages of the siege of Pekin, chiefly in erecting bar ricades under heavy fire. Iatlee ef Boy Apprentices. Most of the navy apprentice enlist ments at Chicago come from boys liv ing elsewhere than in Chicago. Chi cago boys do not rank high in passing averages. Many suffer from the to bacco heart. The average from the country districts who succeed in pass ing the examination is three and four in five. There is now no trouble to secure apprentices. The naval recruit ing station in the Masonic Temple is crowded from morning until the clos ing hour at 4 o'clock. On arrival at the training station the apprentice is placed in the newcomer's squad. He is first trained in the care of his person, in the handling of bedding and cloth ing. Then he is furnished with a com plete outfit and instructed in the uses of the articles. Next he I.t instructed in the manual of arms, and exercises at gymnastics every day from 4 to 4:45 p. m. If it be summer time, the gym nastics are abandoned for swimming lessons, which occur during the fore noon watch. Instructions are given in the stowing and folding of clothes, the slinging of hammock, lashing it and preparing it for inspection. The use of profane and abusive language is strictly forbidden. Chicago News. not Even with Toraaeator. In his subaltern days a certain ar my officer was averse to early rising. Consequently he often was late for early morning parade, which usually is held under the adjutant, and came in for many wiggings. At last he ob tained leave and went bn board the steamer which was to bear him far away from parades, orderly rooms, field days and similar vexatious things. Once fairly out to sea he sought out his bedroom steward and gave him certain instructions. Next morning the steward tapped at the cabin door, poked his head in and shouted, "Ad jutant's compliments, sir, and he's waiting for you on parade." The offi cer turned, woke up, and triumphant ly replied, "My compliments to the ad jutant, and tell him to go and put his head in a bag!" Then he went com fortably off to sleep again. This little comedy was repeated every morning, the replies to the imaginary adjutant being as insulting as possible, and the officer declares that he has never en joyed anything so much since as this vicarious method of getting even with his tormentor. Exchange. Two Klad of Shell. The war department is now firing ?tfi I ttltimino ? n rw cVmll 41i, ltlircfe ... tfen ..itiuiwiciixife onvi. vuak wuioio 111 1.UC air and emits a fiery body of globular shape which vividly lights up a large I arpa for n onnsidprahlp tiimp. Trip ex periments are for the purpose of im proving and perfecting bombs that are now made for the purpose of exposing me position of an enemy at night, and to reveal the character of defenses to be attacked. These projectiles explode on impact, liberating a flaming com pound. One compound, consisting of sulphur, saltpetre, and a hydrocarbon is a blue light mixture. The illumina tion lasts as long as the saltpetre sup plies oxygen to maintain combustion. Experiments are also under way for a reverse sort of bomb, which in burst ing liberates dense clouds of smoke, for the purpose of concealing the movements of troops in the field. This Is to be an antidote to the former bane. Bla Very TJrgent Beason. One of the officers in a certain vol unteer regiment is much disliked by his men. One evening as he was re turning home he slipped into some deep water. A private in his regiment, however, happened to see him, and after some trouble succeeded in pulling him out. The officer was very profuse in his thanks and asked his rescuer the best way be could reward him. "The best way you can reward me," said the soldier, "is to say nothing aDout it." "Why, my dear fellow," said the as tonished officer, "why do you wish me to say nothing about it?" "Because if the other fellows knew I'd pulled you out they'd chuck m in!" An Ohio farmer has already suc ceeded In growing hickory nuts with shells so thin that they can be'broken by the hand. Indianapolis News. DAISY AND POULTRY. INTERESTING CHAPTERS FOR OUR RURAL READERS, "W SacccMfal Farmer Operate TM Dveartttaeat of the Fata A Few talaU as to the Care ef Live Stock aad Fealtrr. - Hebtete-Frlcilaa Breeders Meet The sixteenth annual meeting of the Hoifttein-Friesian Association of America was held at the Yates Hotel, Syracuse. N. Y.. June 5. 1901. The meeting was called to order by Presi dent W. A. Matteson, Utica, N. Y. Ninety-four members were personally present, ana three hundred and six were represented by proxy, making the largest attendance in many years. The report of the treasurer, Wing R. Smith of Syracuse, N. Y., showed a balance on hand from last year of $17,038.77, and an Income or $9,239.19 from the secretary's officek entries, in terest, etc. The expenditures Were 12,022 for prizes for officially authen ticated butter tests; $3,247.66 for the printing of the herd books; $1,344.23 for the meeting of the board of offi cers, committees, etc.; and $1,600 for salaries; cash balance on hand, $18, 063.92. The report of the superintendent of Advanced Registry, S. Hoxie, York Tllle, N. Y., showed a total of 361 en tries, the largest number since the in auguration of the Official Tests. Thirty-two of these entries were of bulls. There were 299 of eows with seven day butter records made under the supervision of Agricultural Experi ment Stations, including 25 net profit records. There were 30 unofficial rec ords of cows entered. A striking fea ture shown by the details of the re ports was the increase of the world's highest weekly butter record by nearly two pounds. The report of the secretary, F. 1. Houghton of Putney, Vt, showed the largest growth of membership ever made In the history of the association. One hundred and twelve new members were added to the roll. Nearly 10,000 certificates of registry were issued, a large increase over last year, and double that of three years ago. Volume XVIII. of the Herd Book has been issued and Volume XIX., including Volume XI. of the Ad vanced Register, will be ready for distribution in midsummer. The re ceipts of the secretary's office were $16,426.02, and the disbursements $7. 675.06, a balance of $8,750.96 being re mitted to the treasurer. Among the changes made in the constitution was the following: Article 4, Section 10, was amended by the addition of the following: "A record of all transfers of ownership of registered animals must be made upon the records of the association, and it shall be the duty of the seller of any animal to file with the secretary the necessary application for transfer. Failure to comply with this provision may be deemed an infraction of the by-laws and the offender will be sub ject to such penalty as is within the power of the association." Article 4, Section 2, was amended by the addition of the following: "Per sons found guilty by a court of record of fraud, misrepresentation or unfair dealing in connection with Holstein Friesian cattle, or of the violation of the statutes of any State, or of the United States, relating to the pedi grees or registration of pure bred animals, may upon presentation of ev idence of such fact satisfactory to the board of officers, be denied any privi leges offered by this association." The election of officers resulted in the choice for president of W. J. Gil lett, Rosendale.Wis., upon the resigna tion of W. A. Matteson, who had filled the office for three years. Mr. Matte son was elected first vice-president; A. A. Cortelyou, Neshanic, N. J., sec ond vice-president; J. H. Coolidge, Galesburg, 111., third vice-president; George F. Gregory, Syracuse, N. Y., fourth vice-president, to succeed the venerable Sylvester Burchard of Ham ilton, N. Y.; who declined re-election after a continuous service since 1885. Mr. D. H. Burrell. Little Falls, N. Y.; Mr. Eldon F. Smith, Columbus, Ohio; and Mr. Henry Stevens, Lacona, N. Y., were re-elected directors, to serve two years. Mr. Wing R. Smith, Syra cuse, N. Y., was re-elected as treasur er; Mr. Hoxie of Yorkville. N. Y., was re-elected as superintendent of Ad vanced Registry, and Mr. F. L. Hough ton of Putney, Vt, was re-elected the secretary. An expression of the members pres ent was taken to determine the place of the next annual meeting, and it was voted to instruct the board of officers to call the meeting at the Yates Hotel, Syracuse. To tba Unsaceestfal. The notes following John Brans ar ticle In Farmers Review, April 10, were good, especially the advice to not give egg producers or condition powders. If your chicks need such stimulants (they are not feed) you had better market them and get a new start. To the advice given I would add that perhaps he has been feeding too much salt and pepper, a little is beneficial, but too much is disastrous as experi ence taught me. The best plan of feed ing pepper is too allow them to pick at the pods on the plant, or the dried pods in the winter. They will rarely eat too much. If chicks are fed the table scraps, their feed will need little if any salt There is need of green stuff, cabbage, rye, turnip tops; and of vegetables, raw potatoes, turnips and onions, also meat or milk. Perhaps the greatest need is grit, lack of grit will cause indigestion (dyspepsia), and of course chicks or anything else will do no good if af flicted with dyspepsia. Are they free of lice? This with their limited varie ty of feed and restricted quarters would prevent their laying eggs. Do they get exercise? If not the whole trouble may be traced to this. Make them scratch hard every day in the year; fix them a nice dust bath; give plenty of clean milk and water to drink; get rid of lice; give them the semi-starvation cure a few days, it will help them. Leave off the condi tion powders, the salt and pepper, and most of the corn; give vegetables and green stuff; if this does not cause them to lay you would better fatten and sell them, then buy a fresh start. The roosters have nothing to do with their lack of laying. I like to work with chickens, poul try of any kind, but I do not like to work with them well enough to keep at it for two years without some profit, and if the right care and management there is no need of it Some times hens will get too old to lay and yet be hearty eaters. How many are as honest as the la menter? How many have a profit at the end of the year? How many know whether there is profit or not? I'm afraid there are many who do not know. aaaaaMaaaaMiMeMMMaiMMMMM Keep strict account of feed given, tf furnishings bought,. also of eggs and stock eaten and sold, then at the end of the year, balance your accounts; the result will be a surprise to the most of you, to some fee profit will be greater than expected, to others I am afraid the profit will be very small, If there is any t all. There is always a cause for the loss, and you who manage the flock are the ones to discover and remedy the loss, for no matter how willing others are to aid you, they can only give remedies and advice in a general way, there are so many little things to take into account, things of great impor tance, but that are not noticed except by the close observer, it la the little leaks that cause the disasters, we are all ready to stop the big leaks at once, but often the little ones are left to a more convenient time because they are little. Observe closely, think, read and last but not least, act Emma Clearwa ters. Poaltry Brief. Feeding for the production of eggs Is A subject that constantly engages the best thought of the best poultry men. That it is an open subject yot it proved by the fact that good and experienced poultrymen disagree as to the composition of necessary rations and the method of their feeding. Even the men that adopt iron clad rules in this regard are known to change them. This goes to prove that no fixed rule has yet been agreed on. For reasons which none of us are as yet able to understand, bne man suc ceeds with one ration and another with another, even when the birds are of the same breed and all condi tions appear to be similar. There is something in the handling bf a flock that depends On the presence of an active intelligence, which intelligence can never be reduced to rule. The advantages of pens that can be moved about freely are obvious. Re cently the Writer saw a very good ar rangement at the experiment station at Southern Pines, N. C. A large wire covered yard contained a number of fowls, the yard being so arranged that it could be moved daily. Little trucks Were at the four corners, but so ar ranged that when not in service the trucks permitted the frame of the yard to rest on the ground. This was neces sary as a protection to the chicks. A new pasture ground was thus given the flock every day. Moreover, the manure was evenly distributed and all accum ulations were prevented. Chicken-eggs hatch in twenty-one days; duck eggs in twenty-eight; geese eggs in thirty; turkey eggs, twenty eight; guinea fowls, twenty-five; pea fowls, twenty-eight; pheasants, twenty-five; partridges, twenty-four; os triches, forty to forty-two days. A strictly fresh egg of any extraction will hatch several hours earlier than a stale one. Tnere is aiso a umerence in tne time of hatching of eggs caused by the habits of the birds sitting on them. Some hens sit closer to the eggs than do others and so keep the eggs at a more even temperature. Such eggs are about certain to hatch before others. Asparagn Bean. There are several kinds of beans that, though articles of diet ia Orien tal countries, are used only to a lim ited extent in the United States, usual ly by Chinese or other residents of foreign birth or extraction. Lablab beans (Dolichos lablab), asparagus bean (Dolichos sesquipedalis), and mungo bean (Phaseolus mungo), may be mentioned. The green pods of as- AantnaUao. paragus bean (here illustrated) are largely used as a snap bean. The pods are long, containing 10 to 16 seeds, more slender than string beans, and slightly ridged along the middle of the two valves. Under the name of "toukok" this vegetable is cultivated by the Chinese in some regions of Cali fornia, and is said to be finding favor with the white residents, and is con sidered a valuable variety of snap bean. The production of sanitary milk is certain to be in a future time a large branch of dairying. The agitation of the tuberculosis question has stirred people up to demand germ-free milk. At the present time what is known as sanitary milk brings a better price on the market than milk not sur rounded with every safeguard. In Chicago the price is double that for ordinary milk, the rates per quart be ing 6 and 12 cents. In some other places the rate is 10 centa per quart. At these prices we are told the pro ducers of sanitary milk cannot keep up with the demand. Ultimately the prices for the two kinds of milk will draw together, as the amount of san itary milk increases. When the idea of using only safe milk has taken hold of people to the extent that half or the milk used is of that kind, a new factor will appear. That factor will be local legislation in favor of sani tary milk and the prohibition of the sale of any other kind of milk. The world of horticulture is a mys terious one, and in it are many secrets yet to be found out. We have consid ered that the question of maternity be longs to living and breathing animals. But we are now awaking to the fact that we must consider maternity in the vegetable world. As ccientists investi gate, the wonder grows. Not only are there self-sterile varieties among grapes, plums and pears, but among the apples self-sterility exists to a great extent.. More than that, varie ties have been discovered that have no affinity toward each other and if plant ed together will produce no fruit This presents a new field for investigation and research. Arrah, now, but railways are a moighty foine invintion, annyway." Friend: "I shouldn't have thought you could see much to admire in them, Pat. seeing that you lost your leg in a railway accident" Pat: "Faith, an didn't Oi get $200 damages? Begorra, if it had only been my head Oi'd have owned the Iolne." A corner in St. Louis that sold for 1359.000 in 1S91 has just changed bauds for Sl.OCJVttO. ," - l a- .! z ten xec h Farmers as miicn as any class. of ilaen should know what to look for When looking over a horse before pur chasing him and should go about it in a proper way. As it is, they are too apt to think that because they Have always bad more Br less to do with horses that they cannot be fooled or cheated, and are so often .too careless With the result that they fall Into traps and are 2aanclal losers. We see this at the Chicago Stock Yards, where many farmers come to buy work horses and give them less careful examination than many city buyers, who show great care, in their purchases and em ploy veterinarians ,to help them if not Personally qualified, to judge as to soundness. There are a few simple points which .anyone may remember atid. follow when examining a horse to find if he is. sound or practically sound. See the horse in his stall and before he has been exercised for the day If possible. By so doing it is bfteh possible to discover that the an imal is a "crlbber" and "wlndsucker." In the sdme way one may catch a case of spavin lameness which would not be seen were the horse allowed to come out of the barn on the run and keep" going while under inspection. Many spavined horses show the lame ness most when made to "get over" in the stall and when backing out of the stall; This is also true of horses af flicted with chorea (St Vitus' dance), Which is not apparent when the ani mal Is exercised, yet constitutes un soundness. Horses so affected are termed "crampy" by the horse buyers and some of them are so slightly af fected that one Is sure to be "stuck" if the examination Is not made in the barn. By watching the horse in his stall it Is also possible to notice if he Be a "weaver," which means a horse that is constantly weaving his head back and forward like a captive Hon In his den. This is to many people a very irritating habit and is certainly unsightly, but does not, properly speaking, constitute unsoundness, nor do We think it injures a horse for work. After viewing the horse in his stall have him led out and examine his eyes. Stand in front of him and with the hand pretend to strike the horse below the eye, trying each side alternately. The animal will flinch the moment the motion is made if he can see. This is necessary even with horses having large, prominent eyes, for there Is a disease called "amauro sis," which causes blindness from par alysis of the optic nerves, yet the an imal has a fine appearing eye. Walk slowly around the horse and note his every point from a small distance. Look at the contour of his head and neck, the lines of his back, the way his shoulders are set, the manner in which he stands upon his legs, the shape of his legs, the way in which he carries his tail, the many other points which go to make a horse attractive or the reverse. Watch him again when walked and trotted, and if he is satisfactory in these respects examine him more carefully point by point when standing still. Commence at the teeth and determine his age, or It will be usually sufficient to ascertain whether he is under or over eight years of age. Pass the finger into the mouth and examine by pressure where the bit would press to sec if the bars of the mouth (lower jaw) are sound. Often the bone is broken at this place, and this is usually indicated by an open sore and bad odor from retained decomposing saliva or bone. See that the tongue is whole, not partially sev ered; that the front teeth (Incisors) do not lap over each other like the bill of a parrot, for a horse so de formed cannot graze properly. Next examine the corners of the mouth to see that he is not a hard puller as in dicated by a sore or callous condition which Indicates lugging on the bit. If the teeth are much worn down in an uneven manner in front It may- be concluded that the horse is a crlbber If that has not been discovered by watching him in his stall. Examine the nostrils for a tumor or polypus may be present in the false nostril which overlies the true nostril. It may also show evidence of a chronic discharge which If present should lead the intending buyer to examine more carefully for glanders, nasal glut or a diseased molar tooth. Hortleallnral ObeerTatlona, The fearful ravages of the San Jose scale are plainly evident in some of our best peach-growing states. We believe that some of our Illinois men that are laughing at this pest as of no consequence would quickly change their minds if they could go through the peach-growing sections of our At lantic states. Whole orchards have, within two years, had to be cut down, each orchard consisting of thousands of trees. A representative of the Farmers Review recently visited an orchard of thousands of trees that are apparently doomed to the axe. The trees are just coming into bearing, but are so covered with the scale that treatment is almost out of the ques tion. The question of destroying plant lice by fumigation is a live one and one that is being exploited. Of old we used to kill rose lice with the fumes of to bacco. The present mode includes the killing of tree and plant insects by more powerful gases. Thus the San Jose scale Is being disposed of by the assistance of hydrocyanic gas applied to the trees when the latter have been covered with big tents. With small peach trees the application becomes ea'Sy, especially when the trees are low-headed. Later experimenters are using the same gas to destroy lice on vegetables. Small caps are made, to be placed over each plant, and inside is dropped a small amount of the chemicals that make the gas. In ten minutes the insects are all dead, and the plant uninjured. The process is, however, only in it3 experimental stage. The articles that are appearing in the Farmers Retiew on the Kieffer pear illustrate how skilled men may differ. Some of the horticulturists that are looked upon as authorities and as well-nigh infallible, have taken posi tions diametrically opposed to each other. We hope there will be more unanimity of opinion after all the evi dence is in. Nearly every subject has in it more than appears on superficial investigation. He that lieth down with dogs shall rise up with fleas. Marriage and death notices are sim ply business advertisements. One her alds a co-partnership and the other a dissolution. An Ohio farmer has already suc ceeded in growing hickory nuts with shells so thin that they can be broken by the hand. Indianapolis News. Women buy things they do not want at bargain crushes to prevent women who may need the articles from buy ing them. Better bs stupidly silent than volu bly insincere. I A JUDGES She .Suffered for Years and felt Her Case Was Hope lessCured by Fe-ru-na. Mrs. Judge McAllister writes from 1217 West 33rd at, Minneapolis, Minn:; as follows: . "I suffered for years with a .pain in the small of my back and right side. It interfered often with my domestic and social duties and X never supposed that I would be cured, as the doctor's medicine did not seem to help me any. "Fortunately axmember of our. Order advised me to try Peruna and gave it such high praise that I decided to try It Although I started in with little faith, I felt so much better im a week that I felt encouraged- "I took it faithfully for seven weeks and am happy Indeed to be able to say that I am entirely cured. Words fall to express my gratitude. Perfect health once more is the best thing I could wish for, and thanks to Peruna enjoy that now." Minnie E. McAllister. , The great popularity of Peruna as a catarrh remedy has tempted many people to imitate Peruna. A great many so-called catarrh remedies and catarrhal tonics are to be found In many drug stores. These remedies, can be procured by the druggist much cheaper than Peruna. Peruna can only be obtained at a uniform price, andho druggist can get it a cent cheapen Thus it is that druggists are tempted to substitute the cheap imitations bf Peruna for Peruna. It is done every day without a doubt We would therefore caution all peo- ireclaa Prince a Draaaatlat. Prince Nicholas of Greece, third son of the king of the Helleces. was re cently designated "laureate" in a dra matic congress organized by the Uni versity of Athens. The work which obtained for him this distinction was a comedy entitled "The Reformers." nm' was judged on its merits, the com petitors having to send in their compo sitions under pseudonyms only: RED CROSS BALI. BLUE Should lie in every home. Ask your grocer for it. Large oz. package only 5 ceuts. Who is in the right fears, who is in the wrong hopes. Nebraska Baslnesaaad Shorthand College, Boyd Building: Omaha, Neb. 13,000 expended last year in type writers. 2,500 in actual business and banking furniture. It is the most thoroughly equipped institution in the west. Send for catalogue. A. C. Ong, A. M., LL. B., Prest. Who has never done thinking never begins doing. Sure to be arrested! Any ache or pain by Hamlin's famous Wizard Oil. Your druggist sells it. He who blows upon dust fills bis eyes with it. FITS rrmnen.T rnrxi. ITo ett or t.n-onnm afta fir-t !i"t" id of 1-. film!' !ieat Srri- Kftirer. Senil for FKEK S2.00 trial h.tt nI :rri. lav R. II. Kuik. LM..93I aruURt. Ihllatleliiifwra. ArtUtle Timekeeper. Phil May. the London artist, tells how at the age of 12 he became a timekeeper in a large iron foundi-. bays he: "I was delighted wl.h th office, but the foundry masters were not quite so satisfied. At first they were surprised at the great punctualiiv of the entire saff of workmen; later they simply marveled at its continu ance, and finally they discovered thai I kept the timebook on a system of my own." He who would relish his food must not see it cooked. NEW EQUIPMENT FOR TBE WABASH. EfTeive July 10th. The Wabash Is placing the first of the large order of equipment, consisting of two baggage, 8 combination pasenger ard baggage, 30 coaches, 10 chair cars, 3 cafe cars and 2 dining cars into service. The trains running from Chicago leaving at 11:00 a. m.. 3:03 p. m., 9:15 p. m. and 11:00 p. m., respectively, will carry this new equipment. Much comment has been made upon the eltgant broad vestibule chair cars in this service. In addition to this extra equipment, the Pan-American Special, running be tween St Louis and Buffalo, leaves St. Louis at 1:00 p. m.. arriving at Buffalo 8:20 a. m. Returning, leaves Buffalo 1:30 p. m., arrives St. Louis 7:56 a. m. This train has been equipped with the large broad vestibule chair cars and cafe library and observation cars, something entirely new, an innovation in the passenger service. He who would be long an old man miist begin betimes. God heals and the doctor has the thinks. h 00D0NT for the TEETH and BREATH It Sizt S0Z0MIT Uf Hit . . . 25t Itw Mint lii S0Z0D0IT NWDER . . 25c Largt LtfUID and P0WIB ... 75c At the Stores or by Mail, postpaid, for the Price. A Dentist's Opinion: "As an antiseptic and hygienic mouthwash, and for the caro and preservation of the teetli and grnns, I cordially recommend Sozodont. T consider it the ideal dentifrice for children's use." Name of writer upon application. HALL & RUCKEL, NEW YORK. Has No Equal. MAficStfeMr-eCo BUY BOTH pANCf y eammmmlBalBlBBBBBmOUt 1y iAM REQ'JIPEoNOCOONNO iM Ji PPEPAREDF09 lOoz CORN informatics. Orders In LOGO bu. lots oad I upwards. Bank references. . a. Evrir.fcsm a Co.. CMmere. Mdf,. CMctfe. aaMJtfeuati WIFE ff'JU 4035 inxm fr-zLUSTB. pie against accepting these substitutes Insist upon having Peruna. There is no other internal remedy .for catarrh that will take the place of Peruna. Allow! no one to persuade you to the contrary. If you do not derive prompt and sat isfactory results .from the use of Pe runa. write at once to Dr. Hartmari; giving a full statement of your case and he will be, pleased to give you his valuable advice gratis. Address Dr. Hartmari; President of The Hartman Sanitarium. Columbus, ST. MARY'S ACADEMY, Notre Daaae, ladiaaa. fre call the attention of our readers to the advertisement bf St. Mary's Academy, which appears in another column of this paper. We do not need to expatiate upon the scholastic advan tages of St. Mary's, for the catalogue of the school shows the scope of work Included In its curriculum, which is of the same high standard as that of Vassar and Bryn Mawr. and is carried out faithfully in the class rooms. We simply emphasize the spirit of earnest devotion which makes every teacher of St. Mary's loyally strive to develop each young girl attendant there into the truest, noblest, and most intelligent womanhood. Every advantage of equipment in the class rooms, labora tories and study rooms, every care in the matter of food and clothing, and exceptional excellence of climatic con ditionsall these features are found at St. Mary's, In the perfection of develop ment only to be obtained by the con secration of devoted lives to educa tional Christian work in a spot far vored by the Lord. Hrgan Cllmltlnc at ?. Sim Martin Conway, the famous mountaineer, who has just been elected Slade professor of fine arts at Cam bridge university. England, made his first ascent of a mountain at the ago of 7. Ask your grocer for DEFIANCE! STARCH, the only 16 oz. packago for 10 cents. All other 10-cent rtarch con tains only 12 oz. Satisfaction guaran teed or money refunded. Arcued of Too Much Z:il. It is charged by the opopsitinn ir.AI toona, la., that the anti-saioon league has employed minors to solicit drinks at bars, misrepresenting their age?. and that the theological students have been imported to work up evidenco ' against gamblers. One of the stu ; dents is said to have been so well up in the game of poker that he tool; all the money in a big game placti at one of the political clubs. This cm- , atiucin, ui luiusi-, uv tin inwt ami iva. Ask your grocer for DEFIANCE STARCH, the only 1C oz. package for 10 cents. All other 10-cent starch con tains only 12 oz. Satisfaction guaran teed or money refunded. .i (iREATLV REDUCED RATES via WABASH R. R. $13.00 Buffalo and return 513.00. ttl.OO New York and return $:!1.00 The Wabash from Chicago will fcell tickets at the above rates daily. Aside from these rates, the Wabash run through trains over its own rails from. Kansas I'ity, St. Louis and ChlcuRo ami offer many special rates during the summer month?, allowing stopovers at Niagara Falls and Buffalo. Ask your nearest Ticket Agent or ad dress Harry E. Moores. General Agent. Pass. Dept.. Omaha. Neb., or C. S. Crane. G. P. & T. A.. St. Louis. Mo. China has a coast line of over 2.50 . miles. BBBBBBBBBBtar BBBBBbH bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbJvSvsW.'bb bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb! item I sSf I'lK N0OOr :L. bbbbbbWL bbbbbbD maHlrm JbbTi bbbbbbbV t m IbbbbbbW bbbJssOHM SbbbT eiiBBiaLijfsM.-. axrai - m FRAGRANT 25 Onethird more starch a better starch that is the whole story. Defiance Starch. 16 ounces for 10 cents. Don't forget it a better qual ity and onc'third more of it. Will make good WHEAT profit. Write far f rJW warlr u i n it m 16, l r-f - - ---t JfciSiKJaraak&'4fo .ywjSy 3 Mf X- -C