The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, December 26, 1900, Image 4

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Dr. Henry C. Bui, professor
Greek ud Enfftlsft. ltteratnrs In St
Jean's sanitary school at Manilas. N.
T-; hM enlisted as a private ia the
'Tweaty-tnlrd regiatent. United States
tefantry. now at Manila. This Is
FrsC- Sana's third attempt to Join the
recnlar amy. He Is a son of Rev. A.
B. Bonn, D. D., rector of the Church
. Charity foaa4ntJea In the. diocese of
Modem mnrmnrers are bitten with
the lery serpents of their own
Saw Yestfw sseraaaialt Cnuw.
11mm of Bernhardt-Coauelin
flew York admirers or their messenger
eeys steed patiently ia a driztltBg rain
Tuesday for the chance to get an
early.chelce of single seats for that en
. gagemeat. The subscription sale was
n success, two tve-seat boxes netting
$l.ff each and many blocks of the
. ntsiie seats sold for the entire forty
- performances. Fancy prices were paid
without a murmur.
Originality blazes a new track while
eccentricity runs on one wheel in an
old rut
Castle Wm aa 01 Coaveat.
The castle in which Oswald u'Aur
mene, a Belgian artist, has offered Mr.
Kruger a home was built by monks 309
years ago as a convent. It has had a
varied career, a former owner having
entertained royalty in it, and was
Bought only a few years, ago by M.
d'Aurmene, who is wealthy and re
stored all the old splendor, besides in
stituting "all modern conveniences and
comforts.
The man who has but little and
wants less is richer than the man who
ntuch and wants more.
Far starching fine Unen use Magnetic
Starch. It' Is poor reitgious exercise balanc
ing on one foot on the edge of sin. -
SEVERE HEADACHES
ef any kind are caused by disordered
Kidneys. Look out also for backache,
scalding urine, dizziness and brick
dust or other sediment in urine which
has been allowed to stand. Heed these
warnings betore it is too late.
reward will be paid for a case
of backscbe. nciroasaess, sleep
esaoess, weakness, loss of vi
tality. Incipient kidney, bladder
and urinary disorders, that can
not be cored by
MORROW'S
rw
treat sefeatlSc dtoeoTeiy for
M aad tala laapoTerlsaed blood.
battered
KEBBABKA AND IOWA
fry Bad ae alas. Ia wrtttas;
eeioee aiasapoa aaareeaea
earalepe.
Mia. UHy Pratt. 1010 U SL. Lincoln. Neb.
Sirs. aWM. Heaaetsea. W. Market St.. Beatrice.
Mr. H. U 8bmH. 1S10 Ohio St.. Omaha. Neb.
WBHaai Ztawerataa. 2315 White St.. Dabeqae.
Praak Band. 2ad St.. East Duboqne.
Mrs. BaMsa Hancock. 32C ISth 8t,. Dabaqae.
If. D. Kagte. SIS Iowa St.. Pnbaqae.
Morrow's Kld-ne-oids are not pills,
but Yellow Tablets and sell at tfty
cents a box at drug stores.
IBM MtjBSW a Ca.. CHEMISTS. SariajteM. 0.
What Shall We
Have for Dessert?
This question arises in the family
every day. Let us answer it to-day. Try
Jell-O,
n delicious and healthful dessert. Pre
pared in two minutes. No boiling! no
hairing! add boiling water and set to
cooL Flavors: Lemon, Orange, Rasp
berry and Strawberry. Get a package
at your grocers to-day. io cts.
DeBoIIs
COUGH SYRUP
Cwm a Cough or CoW at ,
aad
Tar Top Prices Ship Tonr "
lAXSt Alt roi'LTRT
To Headquarters
3. W. Sefcoa at Coaaaaajr.
Kaca. Veal. Hides and Fun. Potato ,
Oaloas la Carload Lota.
nsaraana.
auMic.
Ctakna.
aaiaaasTiiiarsMai.attyi
IsDADfiVK WSCBVERY; glvea
ealfaWaO I qatek relief aadcaies worst
K of tesuatoatals sad ie Uir treats
Sr
ft Eft Wat.
T0TJE OF ALL MXZIOO.
In Pullman's finest Compartment
Drawing Room, Library. Observation
aad Dining Care all Yeatibuled with
the celebrated
waXTarcAK tmniur
far OscenraUoa in the Mountains and
Caayeas and Dining Car in the Trop-
delightful trip of 38 days with
'Three Circle Tours in the Tropics of
the South of Mexico and a visit to the
Ruined Cities..
All exdueive features of these Itia-
af leisurely travel and tons
-The Special Train starts Tnes-
January 22, from Chicago.
T0UB.0F FUXETOmiCO.
fit HI Pullman Cars leave Chicago
January 17. and Thursday,
14, at t:2t a. m., connecting
with taw splendid new steamships
Pasaee-aad San Jaaa aaillag from New
Terk the second day foQowIng. la
sasltsnl Tickets sold-for other aalliag
eassSB, yturassta Ssrtardays.
limited parties will, be
the special
atVThe Anawirsn Tourist
Bean CampbeU, General
; 1421 Mmrajkette Building.
and Tickets can he
to Agents of the
It Pan! ran-
.
W.ff. IL-OMAflA. Nw, 51-lf
aaaaaaaS4tw tSf? T
mnHHHHHHHHHHHasUPI
$50
KID
NE
ODS
araaBaMOaafaal--
WiSSESSStmlSSfaSFBSSk
BJ Ssvaia ami warTS
mimwvm.
i
Saaae Aamla.
Miss Oiga Nethersole opened ner
American season nt Wallace's theater,
N Tnrir ifoadar alznt. Introducing
.that well known lady with a noisome
past and doubtful present "sapno.
O. Harrison Hunter has replaced Ham
tuttm nvtiu a leadine man. After
two weeks In the metropolis Miss Neth
ersole will start on a tour wnwn ww
take her throng to the Pacllc coast.
aaaorleaa Girls Leaaoa Baec
Americans in London are pleased
with the conspicuous success of Miss
-Eleanor Calhoun as Salome in Stephen
Phillips' "Herod." Miss Calhoun is a
California girl. She was once a mem
ber of Coquelia's company, and was
said by the actor to be one' of the
few Americans able to speak French
without an accent.
Caaperoae far "Co-Scda.
University chaperons are the latest
Viennese novelty. In consequence of
the riotous and insulting behavior of
the male students when the women
tried to avail themselves of the newly
granted permission to attend lectures,
many others of women students have
registered for the university lectures in
order to accompany and protect their
daughters.
HER HEART WAS TOUCHED.
A Soata Dakota Blether aad Bar Uttfta
GUI aUaasaa Taetr Gratltsae la
aa Opea Letter.
FOLSOM. Custer Co., South Dakota
Dec 15 (Special.) Mrs. H. D. Hyde
has given for publication a letter ex
pressing her unbounded gratitude to
Dodd's Kidney Pills for the double
cure of herself and little daughter.
Mrs. Hyde has been troubled with
pains in her heart for over three years
and for a long time her little girl suf
fered from weak kidneys. The grateful
lady does not seem able to find words
strong enough to express her gratitude.
She has written the following:
I cannot say too much in praise of
Dodd's Kidney Pills. They are the
greatest kidney and heart medicine I
ever used. I had been troubled for over
three years with a severe pain in my
heart, which entirely disappeared after
I had taken a few doses of Dodd's
Kidney Pills. I also gave them to my
little girl, whose kidneys had been
weak, and she commenced to improve
from the very first dose. Dodd's Kid
ney Pills are certainly a wonderful
medicine. I would be pleased to have
this, my statement, published, as I feel
it my duty to let others know just
what the Pills -will do for them.
MRS. H. D. HYDE.
Dodd's Kidney Pills always cure.
50c a box. All dealers.
There are lots of men who think
they understand women.
Sweat and fruit acids will not dis
color goods dyed with PUTNAM
FADELESS DYES.
A man rarely marries the first girl
with whom he thinks he is in lorn
Dropsy treated free by Dr. H. H. Green's
Sort, of Atlanta, Ga. The greatest dropsy
specialists in the world. Read their adver
tisement in another column of this paper.
It is perfectly safe for the man who
Is blind to believe all he sees.
fkere Ia a Claae of People
Who are injured by the use of coffee.
Recently there has been placed in all
the grocery stores a newpreparation
called GRAIN-O. made of pure grains,
that takes 'the place of coffee. The most
delicate stomach receives it without
distress, and but few can tell It from
coffee. It does not cost over one-fourth
as much. Children may drink it with
great benefit 15 cents and .25 cents
per package. Try It Ask for GRAIN-O.
A woman's heart is like nothing so
much as a Moorish maze.
Sin. Wlaalew's Soetalaa; Sjxaa.
Tfer eklldrea teetnlac. softens tar rasas, redaees tar
Ssaaistlon.slisfsBaia.caraswladcoUc 2ic a bottle-
The modesty of true worth is only
equalled by the worth of true modesty.
Stats or Ohio, crrr or Toledo,
Lucas cooirrr, f SB"
FraaK J. Cheney makes oath that he Is the
senior partner of the firm of P. J. Cheney & Co..
aoiaa business in the City of Toledo, County
aad State aforesaid, aad that salt firm will pay
the sum of OJJE HUNDRED DOLLABS for
each and every case of Catarrh that cannot be
cured by the use of Hall's Catarrh Cure.
FRANK J. CHENEY.
Sworn to before me and sabscribed in my
presence, this 6th day of December. A. D. 1884
icul i A. W. OLEASON.
ls'AU, Notary Public. .
Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken internally, and
acts directly on the blood aad mucous surfaces
of the system. Send for testimonials, free.
F. J. CHENEY A CO., Toledo, a
Sold by Druggists, 5c.
ilailsFaaUly Pills are the best , .
Office seeking is neither a trade 'nor
profession; it's a disease.
I am sure Plso's Cure for Consumption saved
my life three years aga Mrs. Thos. Ronama.
Maple Street, Norwich. N. V.. Feb. 17. 1900.
A man's wealth may be measured by
his capacities, not by his coin.
A dyspeptic is never ou good terms with him
self. Something i always wrong. Get it right
by chewing Beemsn's Pepsin Gum. '
Fidelity to old truths demands hos
pitality to new ones.
$148 will buy new Upright piano on
easy payments. Write for catalogues.
Schmoller ft Mueller, 1313 Farcam
street, Omaha.
There's always room at the top
but few men care to dwell in an attic
Beaattfal hair Is always pleasing, aad Faxkxb's
Haxx Balsam excels la prodaclas It.
Bntpaacoaxs. the best core for coras. Ucu.
A very little child may open a very
large door in heaven.
Tern Oaa Cat AOaa'a Feet-Base
Write to-day to Allen S. Olmsted, Le
Roy. N. Y.. for a FREE sample of
Allen's Foot-Ease, a powder. It cures
sweating, damp, swollen, aching feet
Makes new or tight shoes easy. Acer
tain cur for Chilblains and Frost-bites.
At all druggists and shoe rtores;25c
No man knows what it is to be a
woman.
Garfield Tea is aa invaluable remedy
for all forms of bowel and stomach dis
orders: It will cure the most obstinate
case of chronic constipation.
Aa Exarfe Oalnloa
tZrot' N' S' Sler of Hwrord univer
sity, n southern man who has made
a special scientific study of the condi
tion of the negroes of the south, gives
no favor to the pessimistic opinions
that come f rcm that section. He
thinks that me moral and intellect
al condition of the negroes is im
proving, and, so far as social morals
are concerned, he regards the negro
a 5LT2KL? saoaey if it fails to eare.
S. W. Grave's sigaatare Is oa the boxYSc
tMSIl IWn V
t,.A-.dVf "PMatative of the
brewteg taterest says that the days
efjsrtame making in the brewing
atsasMdaM have passed, and that the
large, .breweries now fail to return' a
tair: aercentage on the money Invested
in ttssn. His explanation of his
sttssnent is that there has been a
nranr faJllaiar asT la tka aalona - j.
- ,m - --- miivii,
whaTt.the profits are largest, and a
inereaae in ue nome or
where the profits are
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaai
CaaaaaaVaaaaT asaaaVKaaaaaaaaaam
HsaLsaaT aaaaaaanV mBasaaaaraaaaaaaaaaam
aaaaaaaasw A- -VdsaaUaaar'anBerBaaalum 1'
manan)VnfraarliBanf-l
WRRBKmNB VmBBBBBBHaBDaaaaW nSAsaaPBasaaaUaaasSnaB
sammlBmBSlBB&Bsal
lluntai
Traaap. Traasa,
In the prison cell I sit
Thinking, mother dear of yon,
And our bright and happy home so
far away;
And the tears, they fill my eyes.
Spite of all that I can do,
Tho" I try to cheer my comrades and
be gay.
Tramp, tramp, tramp, the boys are
marching.
Cheer up, comrades, they will come;
And beneath the starry flag
We shall breathe the air again
Of the free-land In our own beloved
home.
In the battle-front we stood.
When their fiercest charge they made,
And they swept us off, a hundred
men or more.
But before we reach'd their lines,
They were beaten back dismayed,
And we heard the cry of vict'ry o'er
and o'er. ' '
So within the prison cell
We are waiting for the day
That 'shall come to op'en wide the
Iron door.
And the hollow eyes grow bright,
And the poor heart almost gay,
As we think of seeing home and
friends once more.
Soldiers aa the Mareb.
The foot soldier, is an anachronism,
as archaic as the man at arms with
his halberd or the archer with his
cloth-yard shaft The modern foot
soldier is not only a fighting machine,
he is also a beast of burden, and, no
man can be both with success. The
American infantryman equipped for
war is weighted down with rifle, bayo
net ammunition, clothing, shelter
tent, water bottle and haversack, 'in
allasome sixty pounds in weight It is
a common belief that a soldier is so
strong and hardy that he does not feel
the burden; that he can march ten or
fifteen miles with sixty pounds about
his body and not mind it; that, like
the well-trained athlete, who thrives
under violent exercise, he enjoys hav
ing to transport all this parapherna
lia. Now, as a matter of fact, that
Is the one thing of all others which
the soldier -despises. He doesn't mind
the fighting; he can put up with the
heat or cold, and, although he may
growl when his rations are short, he
accepts that as part of the day's work,
but to turn himself Into a porter, to
be a coolie and the bearer of burdens
is a thing he abominates. There is
nothing more -depressing to the spirit,
nothing more devitalizing, nothing
which makes a greater drain on a man
than a march. There is nothing pic
turesque, nothing exhilarating, noth
ing to break the horrible monotony of
this seemingly Interminable plodding
through baking dust or clogged mud
or chilling snow, says a writer in the
Forum. All the color of war has gone.
There are no bands to make men for
get their fatigue; no waving plumes
and fluttering flags to excite the im
agination, no spectators to stimulate
pride there is no scenery even. War
is now a monochrome; everyone dress
es the same, khaki loses its semblance
of color and takes on the color of the
dirt or mud of the country through
which the army marches, and no man
sees more than the man in front of
him or the man on each side of him.
Hour after hour this goes on; rifles be
come heavier, ammunition belts chafe
more gallingly, haversacks and water
bottles strike in a tender spot shoes
get filled with grit which makes each
step an agony. If, after a long march
men are thrown into action, they have
lost their vim and their power of re
sistance, and it is only by sheer nerve
that they are able to stand up to the
rack. Nine times out of ten infantry
are sent into action with their nerves
unstrung, simply because they have
been broken down by the strain which
has been put upon them. To get the
best results out of men they should go
into action in a perfect physical condi
tion, but they are generally weakened
by the drain made upon them. The
remedy for this, a remedy which will
not only Increase the actual physical
strength of an army but will also give
it that mobilitywhich Is all-essential,
is to give each man Jiis own means of
transport that is. to mount him. The
armies of the future will be armies of
mounted infantry.
Fathers ef WeetTFetat Beys.
There has of late been a great deal
written and said about the parentage
of the young men who have recently
been and -are being trained as sol
diers of the nation at West Point
says the New YorkHerald. The state
ment has been made that favoritism
has controlled the nominations, and
that there have been frequent discrim
inations in favor of certain callings.
To ascertain the exact truth a reCent
examination of the records of about
600 candidates for the last 10 years has
been made, and it shows that almost
every calling is quite well represented.
There were 149' sons of farmers, 115
sons of merchants, 100 sons of lawyers.
65 sons of- army officers, 37 'sons of
manufacturers, 32 sons of mechanics,
20 sons of insurance agents, 19 sons
of real estate agents. 14 sons of clergy
men, 13 sons of editors, bankers and
bookkeepers, 10 sons of druggists, 9
sons of traveling .agents, 8 sons of
school teachers and 6 sons of dentists.
AOoced Craelty T '
To the Editor: The story of al
leged Russian atrocities In China, as
told In the name of the wife of the1
British commissioner of customs at
Tientsin, which was published In The
Record of Aug. 8. could neither origin
ate from an American lady nor from a
lady of any other nation, but only
from a mean agent on the British
side.
I am sure I know that In the mili
tary doctrines of nasals existed a rule,
known to every.former soldier, that if
In time of waror under warlike cir
cumstances a soldier or an osCcer
dared to avenge himself upon an un
armed man on the enemy's aide, aad
if he would especially dare to offend
a harmless woman or an Innocent
child, he had to paw what was tech
nically called " atroy stroyu" to. the
extent of ha nUtcondnct and violation
of military diadpUae.,
"Stray atroynf nseaut two rows of
soldiers facing' each other at n cer
tain distance and every one tosdhnf a
knout ready to whip the guilty. Tho
guilty one had then to pass between the
rows and sustain the heaviest lashes of
twenty-five or more knouts from, each
side, as the case might demand, for
inhuman behavior In time of war. The
same rule with greater rigor would
then be applied for "pillaging, looting,
torturing and murdering right and
left" If such crimes were possible in
the old times, and which are now false
ly ascribed to Russian soldiers. But
since the above educational measure
had been In existence, the Russian his
tory of battles knows not a single in
stance of brutality on the part of Rus
sian soldiers against the innocent and
there has been no need for the former
discipline. Consequently you may be
sure that the -Russian soldiers of
whatever rank stand far above the
British soldiers in this respect and It
is not difficult to prove this differ
ence between them.
B. A. BouroC
University of Chicago.
Scared the steers.
George R. Rusby, a Kansas City
man, who, has traveled many lands
and seas for the Armour Packing
Company and has had many adven
tures of his own, is now in South
Africa, and his letters home contain
many good stories of the experiences
of the Britishers during the war down
there, says the Kansas City Journal.
His latest one, contained In' a letter
that was posted at Port Ellzabet
tells how the life of a war correspond
ent who fell into the hands of the
Boers was saved by a trick "kissing
bug." such as was used'in Kansas City
last year to frighten people out of
their wits. "You will no doubt be In
terested in reading of an experience
which Mr. Swallow, war correspondent
of the Cape Argus, had during the
present war," Mr. Rusby writes.
"While at work ur country Swallow
got wind of certain information re
garding the movement of the Boers,
which he desired to convey to one of
the British generals, whom be felt
confident of reaching in safety. Hav
ing made notes of the information and
putting some of the notes in his pock
ets, he started away. Later on, un
fortunately, he was captured by a
party of Boers, who proceeded to go
through his pockets. After emptying
one pocket they began to examine the
papers. Among them was an envelope
containing one of the 'kissing bugs'
which the Armour Packing Company
sent out In the way of an advertise
ment, and which had been given the
correspondent several months before.
One of the Boers standing In the cen
ter of .the group unfolded the paper
and the 'kissing bug shot out com
pletely taking them by surprise, and
creating such consternation among
them that, in the excitement, Mr.
Swallow managed to destroy, without
being seen, the notes which he had in
another pocket thereby escaping what
semed certain death."
Fever Homicide la the Araay.
Surgeon General Sternberg has pre
pared statistics making a comparison
of cases of suicide and homicide which
occurred in the army during the years
of 1898 and 1899 compared with the
10 years between 1888 and 1897. It
shows that there were relatively fewer
homicides during those two years than
during the previous decade. The aver
age number of suicides per year In an
army of 27,116 for the 10 years was
17. The ratio per thousand was 63
per cent. The strength of the army
in 1898 Is given at 147,795, the aver
age number of suicides 38, and the
percentage per thousand 26. The
strength of the army In 1899 is given
at 105,546, and the number of suicides
at 30; ratio per thousand .28 per cent
Two Navy OSaeera to Retire.
On the 4th day of March next two
officers well known to the navy will
retire from the active list These of
ficers are Rear-Admiral Philip Hlch
born, U. S. N., chief of the bureau
of construction and repair, and Pay
Inspector Henry G. Colby, U. 8. N.,
both of whom will reach the age of
62 years on the same date. It -has
occurred to very few officers to retire
for age on the same date with others,
for, as numerous as are the birthdays
in the navy, similar dates are rare,
and still rarer are ages identical.
Christmas Presents for Soldiers.
Christmas boxes for soldiers serving
in the Philippines were sent free this
year by the. war department A cir
cular to this effect was prepared in
the war department and the oppor
tunity thus presented was seized by
hundreds who sent remembrances to
friends serving their country in the
Philippines.
Bedford's Iiaek. t
Admiral Bedford holds the record of
his present rank in the British navy
for the number of fights in which he
has taken part, and "Bedford's luck"
has become the proverbial way of
speaking of an officer who has what
is considered the good fortune to be
ordered. to a scene of action.
Few Regalare la United States.
Probably at no time since the civil
war have there been so few regular
soldiers stationed in the United States
as there are today. Of the 100,000 of
ficers and men constituting our pres
ent army all but about 17.000 are serv
ing abroad, mostly in the Philippines.
alajor Taraer oa Retired Ust.
Major William J. Turner, Sixth In
fantry, appeared 'before a retiring
board recently. He had been under
orders for Manila, but that assignment
was revoked and he will go west on
the retired list
HaMts of a CaUkk.'
About a year ago a seventy-pound
Mississippi river catfish was taken to
the New York aquarium. For about
six months it was an exceedingly In
expensive boarder, eating hardly any
thing. Now, however, it is feeding
regularly, taking every other day a
single meal of a pound to a pound and
a half of eels and herring. The bot--tom
of the big cat's tank Is covered
with white sand. In which' it loves to
rub Itself.
The legislature of the state of
Callentes, in Mexico, as passed n law
inhibiting bull-fighting. A move
ment Is on foot to secure the passage,
of a similar law by other stetes of
Mexico. '" '
FARM AND GARDEN.
atATTSRS OF INTBRBST TO
AQBICULTUBIBTS.
fjrss-i
The rapM extsnudon of irrigation In
tho west and the attention which It
has attracted has caused tho irriga
tion already practiced in the humid
portions of the United States to be
overlooked. The facts already gath
ered by the irrigation investigations
of the office of experiment station of
the U. S. Department of Agriculture
show that there la a considerable area
In the eastern part of the country mow
being artificially watered. For mar
ket gardening and growing of high
priced products, irrigation has proven
highly successful. Few people are
aware that the rice planters of Loukv
lana irrigate over 100,000 acres. The
canals to water the rice fields along
the South Atlantic coast were In use
more than a century before Brlgham
Young's followers cut the first ditches
from City Creek In Utah. The area
of land covered by reserves, or reser
voirs as western irrigators would call
them, is greater than the acreage cov
ered by such reservoirs in any arid
state, and the volume of stored water
is equally as large. Recently there
has been a tendency to extend this use
of -water to other crops, notably on
truck farms. If this shall prove profit
able the physical conditions are favor
able for the irrigation of a large por
tion of land along both the South At
lantic and Gulf coasts. Canals to
water these level bottom lands along
the coast rivers can be dug for far
less outlay than has to be expended
on many of the canals In the arid
west, where rocky canons and preclp
itous slopes must be traversed to reach
the plains yet awaiting reclamation.
Recent experiments in Louisiana show
that the irrigation of forage crops is
exceedingly profitable; hence It doss
not seem to be unreasonable to antici
pate that we mar have in this sec
tion of the south irrigation works riv
aling In magnitude those of Piedmont
and Lombardy.
Tho Cesassoa Sqeasa Bag.
The accompanying illustration Is of
the adult form of the common squash
-Antri$tis: .SMailiJsii1n;e.siae
viewer head. showiag baaatellaa; -c, aadeav '
teal segawats of aule; d, saate of Jamais;
, twice aataral aixef Kc,i, aligktb atom
enlarged (orifhial)..
bug. The destructiveness of this bug
Is not believed to be great It is a
large-aised insect, and for this reason
Is charged with much of the injury
that Is done by other insects. This
squash bug, particularly the adult Is
unusually resistant to insecticides. A
wash strong enough to kill the ma
ture Insect will at the same time de
stroy the vines. This renders it neces
sary to employ hand and cultural
methods. There are many methods of
controlling this Insect Among them
are: Protection of young plants with
covering; repellants, such as land
plaster and gypsum saturated with
kerosene or turpentine; planting an
excess of seed to distribute attack;
stimulating the growth of the plants
by manure or other fertilizers, and.
lastly, clean cultural practice. If the
precaution be observed of gathering
the vines as soon as the crop Is har
vested and burning them, many bugs
in the different stages will be de
stroyed and the' crop of Insects be re
duced for the following year.
Of other methods in general use
against this species are hand picking
early In the season and the trapping
of the bugs by means'of boards, pieces
of bark or similar material, placed
about on' the ground In the garden.
Hertlcmltnral Oeaoiiatl
At some of our agricultural colleges
there are now being held annually
courses in horticulture. Where possi
ble these should be taken' advantage
of by the young men that expect to
make a part of their money In farm
ing out of horticultural products. The
work generally consists of lectures
and demonstrations. The topics cov
ered Include setting of trees and.
shrubs, pruning, care of orchards,
small fruit productions and the care
of the vegetable garden. Much of the
expense of fruit raising consists of
losses due to ignorance, and these
losses can, to a large extent, be avoid
ed by proper instruction. The cost of
a course In horticulture is small, and
the time devoted to It need not be
more than three months In the win
ter. e
Every orchardist should study prun
ing, as It has much to do with the
success of his orchard. .One kind of
pruning may increase the fruit and an
other kind decrease it Some men that
have never studied the matter imagine
that any kind of pruning will increase
fruit production, and so every few
years they have a "spell" of pruning.
When a tree has started to bear the
pruning should be so conducted that
the bearing habit the tree has formed
will not be changed. If the top Is
very heavily pruned the tendency of
the tree la to make wood at the ex
pense of ;the fruit The pruning heavi
ly of trees after they have gone sev
eral years without such attention
tarns them Into wood-forming. Many
an orchard has been Interrupted In its
bearing by this kind of prun)ng. It
Is better to prune a little each year,
and this kind of pruning Is really a
method of thinning the fruit
a
Fruit when kept in cellars or cold
storage houses must not be permit
ted to experience n constant tempera
ture of less than 3f degrees nor more
than 4 degrees. Apples will not
freese at 32 and while they are in cold
'storage will not deteriorate if the tem
perature Is too low. but the difficulty
Is that when the apples come out of
saeh cold storage they go to pieces
within a day or so. This prevents
them from going oa the market where
they must frequently be exposed- to
normal temperatures for days before
being sold. Apples that have been
kept at a little under 49 degrees stand
the change admirably and keep per
fectly for weeks. This: w the basis
of' the trouble that at first occurred
(when it wesi attempted to .send, trait;
the ocean in vessels that were
1aTc
IBBaaaBP 1
nd meats in cold star
kest at 22 degrees for the
f hw sorttnr and. tho beef ex-
wanted tho taamperafcar kt at,
2t dsgrses for hat ncostect It was
hard oa tho ajaJss,v and tho stock
proved so werthlsas am Mag taken
out that it was found aiPisssry to ar
range special roonss oa'.the steamers
for tho storage of tho fruit aad in
which the temperature could' he regu
lated according to Ms
Prof. Neleoa of tho United - States
Dtwtmeut of Agrisndtnre, in discuss
ing tho probable oflecte of new in
ventions upon tho future desnand for
horses, thus susas np tho prospects:
From 1817 to 1894; a period marked by
great activity in street and railway
building and also tho Uereased man
ufacture and ass of bicycles, tho num
ber of horses Increased from 12.496.744
to 16,011429. This shows that al
though the not of tho horse decreased
in particular directions, yet there
must have been a healthy growth in
their use in other directions. During
this period ,the. selling Talue of. horses
radualiy declined from 72 to 248 per
!iead. But tale decrease was certainly
not due to the number of horses'
thrown on the market as a result ol
displacement by electricity in propul
sion of street cars and the general In
troduction of the bicycle, because we
find that the values of other lire stock,
mules, milch cows aad other cattle de
creased from 99 to 40 per cent during
the same time.
During the prevalence of the great
commercial depression from 189S to
1897 the number of horses In the coun
try fell to 14.364,547.- At the same time
the value per head suffered a further
decrease, the same being the case with
sheep, swine and cattle other than
milch. cows. The cattle interest was
the first to recover, being followed a
year later by the other stock Inter
ests. It Is likely that there will be a
continued demand for the right kind
of horses. A great deal has been writ
ten about the probable displacement
of-the horse by the automobile, but it
hardly seems probable that it will pro
duce any more serious effect than have
tue electrie street cars and bicycles.
Each has Its sphere of usefulness, and
each will continue to have.
off tho Talk.
Bulletin 61, Rhode Island Experiment-
Station: Another phase of con
stitutional weakness is the failure to
absorb the yolk at the normal rate.
Just previous to breaking the shell the
chick takes into the body cavity the
large nnsssimllated remnant of the
yolk of the egg. The point at which
the abdominal walu meet after clos
ing In the yolk-sac can be plainly seen
as a bare spot, the navel. The yolk
sac thus within the body cavity is con
nected with the intestine by a nar
row tube through which the liquefied
yolk enters the cavity of the Intestine,
where It is digested and absorbed.
This, as Is well known; is the reason
why chicks require no food for at least
twenty-four hours after hatching. For
the next two or three days, as the
chick acquires strength, the yolk is
supplemented more and more by food
from external sources, and normally,
at the end of perhaps a week, the yolk
has practically all been absorbed. If,
however, through anatomical ab
normalities, Inherited weakness, or
other cause, the chick falls to assim
ilate the yolk, the bird does not get
the natural food and may thus be
weakened, and nt length the unab
sorbed yolk decomposes and poisons
the chick. This Is the most prolific
cause of "bowel trouble." Many breed
ers have remarked that chicks hatched
from eggs which have been subjected
to much variation of temperature in
the incubator are most subject to
"bowel trouble" and that this may
kill almost the entire hatch. The
cause was found by us to be in the
non-absorption of the yolk. This hap
pened in a large proportion of those
chicks, which died previous to hatch
ing, and 13.3 per cent of the hatched
chicks examined showed abnormalities
connected with the yolk-sac.
Forestry la Iadftaaa.
The division of forestry of the de
partment of agriculture has during the
last summer examined the sites of a
ttsswluim m4 .aAB.aA,a. m v
buuiuwr vi jiuuiiauona in inaiana, in
roesTJOnna tt ttlA innllrailnna fa ,-vo
planting plans which have been re
ceived from that state. Although four
fifths of Indiana was originally well
timbered, as much of the state is now
practically treeless, with the exception
of narrow strips along the rivers. In
some places the available timber has
all been cut off. even down to the
streams. Farmers have therefore had
to undertake tree planting in. order to
keep themselves supplied with fence
posts and wood for various uses on
the farm. The conditions in these now
treeless portions of Indiana are, how
ever, very favorable to the establish
ment of plantations, especially in the
regions where the originally marshy
lowlands have been drained off. Be
sides ibis, the recent law which prac
tically exempts tree plantations from
taxation will decidedly reduce their
cost The planting plans, which will
be based on the surveys made this
summer, will consist of recommenda
tions, regarding desirable species,
preparation of the soil, and methods
of establishing and managing the plan
tation with reference to the needs of
each case. The work has been under
the charge of the assistant, superin
tendent of tree planting for the divi
sion. The planting plans will prob
ably be completed before next spring.
Foils Fowls.
The Polish fowl Is strictly a fancier's
fowl and not one for general profit,
especially the profit required on the
farm. For the fancier who has nothing
to do but spend his time with bis
chickens no more satisfactory fowl can
be gotten. It Is a handsome' breed,
very docile as a rule,, and certainly
makes a nice pet The varieties of the
Polish hreed are numerous, viz.. White
Crested Black. Black Crested White.
White Crested White. Silver Spangled.
Gold .Spangled, and Buff, all of which
are very handsome. The crest on the
head is very large and obscures the
view of the fowl' In nearly every direc
tion except downward. They are.
therefore, an easy prey to hawks, and
for this reason) alone are certainly not
the farmers' fowL Again, in winter
time they mast he protected from In
clement weather; since the heavy crest
when -wet ismslss so tor long time,
thus subjatissg the fowl to colds, roup,
etc. Tho yoaag chicks'are very deli
cate and mat have tho best of care,
espodslly while f eathortng. The? breed
Is a sjobd summer layer, bat according
to the'wrfaerB expedience not a winter
layer.1 Instead of wanting to sit nt the
end of each elwtch tt seems to he the
rale BaTsaaan BO CiOCk for ft falays
and than start in oa7 another sitting,
of eggs. E. F. Nuts.
ItS, BKWE1 ftCmK PQKU
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-HenfrBVHH r J ABrnVsaaB
rraVsaiPBBBBaSBBBBsaaaaaam Waal
fjgja iffegr.!,w?-TPSgaPsy TssBBSW
The Ream ef Mrs. Liszie
,In a letter to Dr. Hartman concern
ing the merits of'Pe-ru-na, Mrs. Brew
er writes, -among other j things:
1 '- ' 'Westerly, R L
"Dear Dr. Hartman I find Pe-ru-na
a sure cure for all catarrhal affections
so common In this part of the country.
It cures a cold at once. There is no
cough medicine that can at all equal
Pe-ru-na. As for la grippe, there is
no other 'remedy that can at all com
pare with Pe-ru-na.
"I am among the sick a great deal
in our city and have supplied many
invalids with Pe-ru-na, simply be
cause 1 am enthusiastic in ,my .faith
as to itt 'result 'I have never known
it to. faH to quickly and permanently
remove that demoralized state of the
human system which follows la grippe.
"In all cases of extreme weakness
I use Pe-ru-na with perfect confidence
of a good result In cases of weak
ness peculiar Ttv my sex I am sure that
no other remedy can approach In good
California' OIIBonaaaa.
"The Californian is always seeing
great things ahead, but tne boom tnat
has come to us in oil is the most sub
stantial and promising that southern
California has ever realized," remark
ed an energetic boomer from that state
the other day. "Fortunes have al
ready been made. Mr. E. L. Doheny,
one, of the leading dealers In Los Angeles,-
has an income of $35,000 a
month, and he has Just returned in
his private car from Tampico, Mexico,
where he has secured 400,000 acres of
oil lands. Even the islands adjoining
the 'California coast have of late been
pre-empted, and land land that would
not' formerly sell , for SI ,an acre Is
now worth a fancy price."
Try Magnetic Starch It will last
longer than any other.
There are two kinds of silliness the
silent and the garrulous. The former
is endurable.
Doa't Get Footsore! tiec OOT-EA8E-
A 'certain cure for Swollen, Smart
ing. Burning. Sweating Feet, Corns
and .Bunions. Ask for Allen's Foot
Ease; a powder. Cures Frost-bites and
Chilblains. At all Druggists and Shoe
Stores. 25c. Sample sent FREE. Ad
dress Allen S. Olmsted; LeRoy, N. Y.
' i
Wise is the individual who prepares
for "the future by studying both the
past and the present
Boat for the Bowels.
No matter what ails you, headache
to a cancer, you will never get well
until your bowels are put right
CASCARETS help nature, cure you
without a gripe or pain, produce easy
natural movements, cost you just 10
cents to start getting your health back.
CASCARETS Candy Cathartic, the
genuine, put up in metal boxes, every
tablet has C. C. C. stamped on it Be
ware of imitations.
His Satanical maje3ty uses a great
many different kinds of bait but he
can catch all the loafers he wants with
a bare hook.
Garfield Tea" produces a healthy action
of the' stomach, liver, kidneys and bow
els; it purifies the blood, thus protectlnc
the system against disease.
A suspended'street car conductor gets
no fares.
Important to Mothers.
Esaafou carefully every boUIe or CASTORIA,
a safe and rare remedy for infaats sad children,
and sec that it
Bean the
Signature of
W&&V.
ta Use For Over 30 Years.
Th" Kind Von Have Always Bought
The "Ni D ior" Story Jfonse&sicil.
Frank Sanborn takes to task Rebec
ca Harding Davis because of her arti
cle in the November Scribner's in
which she gives some recollections of
..:. n nrknrnA fnrtv vpnrs iicn anil
tells about the summer house built by I
aa . M. Tin. nA r rS V i nil an "
AlCOlt iur .ctmur&uu. tiu ""- .u-
tained no door. This statement is de
nounced as pure nonsense by Mr. San
rinm whn savs the house has a door.
and a big one, which he has often
entered, and which has been sketched
by artists.
If you have not tried Magnetic Starch
try it now. You will then use no other.
L Sft
Best BREAKFASTS have
Wheat
ITiOTffscOf
TERfMrOCDT 5Pi
) age
inrresTijrbnjfliiiaCBJ
RWOB.ICWA.DIi. k
rwtCT. i
SBSajBac
2 lb. package costs ISc Two packages for a quarter.
Your Grocer Sells It.
A Clean
Shirt
well laundered i a thins;
ct beauty, but you cannot
. do good laundry work wita
inferior starches.
MAGNETIC
STARCH
is prepared especially for
use in the Hose and to en
able the housekeeper to get
np the linen equally as well
as the best steam laundries.
Try a package. All grocers
seU it at 10c
H. Brevet at Westerly. I. I.
results the action of Pe-ru-aS. H
meets all the bad symptoms to which,
females are subject The irregulari
ties and nervousness, the debility and
miseries which affikt more or less tho
women from girlhood to change of
life, are one and all met and over
come by this excellent remedy. I wish
every young lady In oar city could
read your book.
"Mrs. Lixxle M. Brewer."
Pe-ru-na will cure the worst cases
of catarrh. La grippe Is acute epi
demic catarrh, for which Pe-ru-na la
a specific.
Mrs. J. W. Reynolds. New lisbon,'
Ohio, suffered for many years with
chronic catarrh of the. lungs, head and'
throat; continuous cough; many
physicians failed to cure. Permanent
ly cured by Pe-ru-na. Thousands of
testimonials could be produced. A
Yalaable treatise oa catarrh seat free
by The Pe-ra-sm Medicine Cnasfsny.
Columbus, OL
Magnetic Starch Is the very best
laundry starch in the world.
Tho Bishop's Aatl-PIa Order.
The bishop of Liverpool has Issued
a new code of rules for confirmation.
He desires that girls should refrain
from the use of long pins in the hair,
as the presence oi such pins frequently
results in :ne bishop's fingers being
lacerated during the "laying oa ot
hands." J I
Tour clothes will not crack If yoi
use Magnetic Starch.
A Flreaaaa Who Starts Fires.
In Waltham, Mass., an employe of
the city fire department is under arrest
charged with arson. It is asserted
that he started a blaze in the fire house
in which his company was stationed,
and afterward turned in an alarm
to summon aid in extinguishing the
flames. What Lis motive was is un
known. Use Magnetic Starch it has no equal.
Feaaalo Heraalts.
Women are seldom hermits, but the
story is told of two women, mother
and daughter, who lived in Akron.
O., a life of seclusion. For sixteen
years no neighbor darkened their door
and they never wandered beyond the
limits of their yard.
LOW RATES TO THE SOUTH..
Excursion tickets at reduced ratel
are now being sold by the Chicago.
Milwaukee & St Paul Railway to the
prominent resorts in the South, in
cluding Jacksonville. Fla., Mobile. Ala',
New Orleans, La.. Savannah. Ga., El
Paso. Tex., which are good for return
passage at any time prior to June 1st,
1901. Information regarding rates,
routes, time, etc., can be obtained on
application to any coupon ticket agent'
of the Chicago, Milwaukee as St Paul
Railway.
So Fasclaatlagly Bad.
New York is delightfully shocked at
the wit, wisdom and wickedness of Pl-
nero's comedy, "The Gay Lord Quex,"
just brought over. Its great scene is a
polite example of fhat is known in po
lice circles as the badger game. There
are no sliding panels, no exchange of
money, now show of force or violence.
but it is a badger game for all that.
and New York has gone wild over it.
PI r slal wiflVl II 1
WINTER TOURIST RATES.
SPECIAL. Tours to Florida. Key West.
Cuba. Bermuda. Old Mexico
and the Mediterranean aad
Orient.
HALF Kates for the round trip to
many points south on sale first
and third Tuesday each month.
RATES To Hot Springs. Ark., the fa
mous water resort of America,
on sain every day In the year.
Tickets now on sale to all the winter
resorts of the south. Rood returninjr. until
June 1st. 1901. For rates, descriptive mat
ter, pamphlets and all other information,
call at C. & St. I. R. R. Cltv Ticket
Office. 1413 Farnani st. (Paxton Hotel
Bid) or write
HARRY E. nOORES,
C. P. ft T. A.. Omaha, Neb.
O
as a foundation. Nature's own
food. Pure appetising, satis
fying. Healthful for young and
old. Made in Iowa of choicest
Iowa wheat.
Not made by the Trust.
Save coupons in each paefc-
of Wheat-O and get the
famous Capitol Cook Book
free.
rjfAGNETlpI
B ,- naaaaaaaaasls fslJ 1
TRADE MARK aj
B'M Requires no Cookihc
SmrISC AaarMuTlatl CBjeaaa .
SJtsaCSaaU aBr aaaa miffs? sasaa
tnvr summit ucu I .ZlT-r.zrmTim
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aaraaara ran m
rif'w rww mtrwuw nSPW&nfaY
MANrjmGTulnaawiY
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