The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, September 27, 1899, Image 4
J . . . 5 - .- - k - ik . v. - f . . --. " hi : r. I?. : . L " v- It was la a Philadelphia Sunday school, not long ago, that a teacher asked the question: "What is a Iter Of coarse there was a small boy who thoaght he knew; and this was his delaition: "A lie is an abomination unto the Lord end an ever present help in time of trouble." Philadel phia Bulletin. Over 1,000 houses in London are teaantless because they are supposed to be haunted. Seventy-one of them bare been the scenes of murder, and from some of the remainder occupants hare mysteriously disappeared. A CAPABLE mother must be healthy mother. The experienceof maternity shouldnotbeapproached without careful physical preparation. t Correct and practical counsel is what the expectant and would be mother needs and this counsel she can secure without cost by 9 CAPABLE MOTHER' and consulted a physician, but not become pregnant. "Seeing one of your books, my troubles and asking for advice, you an swered my letter promptly and I followed the directions faithfully, and derived so xnuch benefit that I cannot praise Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com pound enough. I now find myself i pregnant and have begun its use again. I cannot praise it enough." Mrs. Perlet Moulton, Thetford, Vt, writes: "Dear Mrs. Pinkham I think Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound is an excellent medicine. I took several bottles of it before the birth of my baby and got along nicely. I had no after-pains and am now strong and enjoying good health. Baby is also fat and healthy." Mrs. Chas. Gerbig, 304 South Monroe St. Balti more. Md.. writes: "Dear Mrs. Pinkham Before tak ing Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound I was unable to become pregnant; health is much improved, and and pride of our home." Miss Ida M. Tar bell, the well known authoress, did her first literary work on the Chautauquan. PROGRESS. With time, comes progress and ad vancement in all lines of successfully conducted enterprises. Success comes to those only who have goods with superior merit and a reputation. In the manufacture of laundry starch for the last quarter of a century J. C. Hubinger has been the peer of all others and today is placing on the market the finest laundry starch ever offered the public under our new and original method. Ask your grocer for a coupon book which will enable you to get the first two large 10 cent packages of his new starch, RED CROSS, TRADE MARK brand, also two of the children's Shakespeare pictures painted in twelve beautiful colors as natural as life, or the Twentieth Century Girl Calendar, all absolutely free. All grocers are authorized to give ten large packages of RED CROSS STARCH, with twenty of the Shakes peare pictures or ten of the Twentieth Century Girl Calendars, to the first five purchasers of the Endless Starch Chain Book. This Is one of the grandest of fers ever made to introduce the RED CROSS laundry starch, J. C. Hubinger's latest invention. Congressman Norton of Ohio aban doned medicine twenty years ago for politics. Iowa Inventions. Fifteen patents were issued to Iowa inventors this week as follows: To A. W. Lewis of Keota, for a vehicle attachment; to J. James of Atlantic, for a draft-equalizer; to W. Loudon of Fairfield, for a hay-carrier; to J. W. Macy of Searsboro, for a road-grader; to A. W. and T. E. Morgan of Bur lington, for a wire fence stay; to J. H. Morris of Maquoketa, for a cream sep arator; to C. F. Nelson of Exira, for a boot and shoe cleaner; to C. O. Haven and P. P. Unrig of Fort Madison, for a harrow; to H. Phillips and W. Hunt of Ottumwa. for a car-loader; to H. B. Porter of Hartwick, for a hat and clothes rack; to E. L. Rigg of Gris wold, for a steam generating appli ance; to H. Tuttle of Cedar Rapids, two for a bicycle; to C. H. Van Alstyne of Manchester, for a barrel heater and feed cooker, and to S. Ad son of Springwater, for a cqllar clasp. A copyright has been granted to Rev. A. C. Smith of Des Moines for a new book entitled "Gathered Gems of Literature." The work is in the hands of a printer in Chicago and will be handsomely illustrated and sold upon the subscription plan. Consultation and advice about secur ing property rights for .inventions and literary work given free to inquirers. THOMAS G. ORWIG CO., Registered Attorneys. Des Moines, la.. Sept 2, 1899. Abdul Hamid, sultan of Turkey, is a skilful and indefatigable chess player, player. . Fieo's Care for Consumption is the only eosgh naedicrao used in my house. D. C. Albright, -Miflinbur, Pa.. Dec 11, 8& Two-thirds of the people who com plain that the world doesn't under stand them ought to be thankful it doesn't Ira. WlasloWa Soothing? Syren. Wat children teething, softens the (tntra, reduces hr .auaj'spain.careswinacoiic. zjcbdogm The owl's reputation for wisdom is probably founded upon the fact that . he never expresses his thoughts in ? words. All Iatesttaal Troables Prereated. Tee cents worth of prevention rarrs fortunes tn doctor Mils and fonersl expense. 10c buys a bo of Caccarets Candy Cathartic DruFRlsta.1oc.S5c.SOc "Man proposes " but he usually aeeds a lot of encouraging. newly married couple in Portland, Me,, who are both deaf and are trying housekeeping without a servant, have devised an Ingenious substitute for a door bell. When a caller presses the electric button, all the lights in the house flash up wnd his presence is aade known. It Is proposed that the souvenir badge to be used at the Washington reception of Admiral Dewey shall have upon it a reproduction of the original . nag of freedom that was flown by John Paul Jones when he sailed in the Bon Homme Richard. This flag was made in Philadelphia by Mirses Mary and Sarah Austin, under the supervision of General George Washington. BIT SHOT --. J.JSHSSLM9 oollaisoaGeBa. Write at once T. M. ROSCRTV'sUPPI.Y HOUSE, MfNNcapoiw. mimi. Mrs. Jules Reynal, of New York, summering at Bar Harbor, paid 5 a piece for partridges and thought it was enough, but Game Warden New had other ideas, when he explaified that partridges were out of season and mat even a purchaser of them was liable tc criminal action. Mrs. Reynal settled for 150 and costs. Says a rural paper: "A savage dog on the outskirts of town bit off a small boy's finger and swallowed it" Any way the dog showed some considera tion in not swallowing the boy's finger before biting it off. writing to Mrs. Pinkham at Lynn, Mass. Mrs. Cora Gilson, Yates, Manistee) Co., Mich., writes: "Dear Mrs. Pinkham Two years ago I began having such dull, heavy, drag ging pains in my back, menses were pro fuse and painful and was troubled with lencorrhcea. I took patent medicines received no benefit and could I wrote to you telling you but since I have used it my I have a big baby boy, the joy Oklahoma. Its wonderful resources and superior advantages to homeseekers are set forth in a handsome illustrated pam phlet just issued by the Frisco Line Passenger Department. Copy will be mailed free on application to Bryan Snyder, General Passenger Agent, St. Louis, Mo. Lots of valuable time is wasted in arguing matters that are of no import ance. lyself Cured, After Repeated Failure I will Inform addicted to Morphine. Laudanum. Opium. Cooalhe. of never falling. barmleh. home cure. Mre. M. II. llaldwin, llox Yll, Chicago, 111 Taking a vacation and enjoying a rest are two widely different proposi tions. $15.00 PER WEEK. We will pay a salary of 115.00 per week and expenses for man with risr to introduce our Poultry Compound and I.'ce Killer in the coun try. Ref. required. Address, with stamp. Acme Mfg. Co., East Des Moines. Iowa. If Solomon were aiive today lots of men wouldn't consider him so very wise. FITS Permanently Cured. Jfofltii or nervousness after first day' use of Dr. Kline's Great Xtrve lteorcr. Send for FREE S2.00 trial bottle and treat! . Ua. B. U. Kuxe, Ltd., 131 Arch St., IbJlmlelphia, I'm. A man with more money than brains very often succeeds in getting mar ried. Wasted, Women to Bind Dross Shields at home. Steady work; .distance no dis advantage; ask yonr dealer to show you Kora Shields. Kora Shields snap on waist without sewing. Send lite for catalogue of work. The Kora Shield Co., 523 Broome St., New York. Charity begins at home; men are al ways giving their wives excuses. Ball's Catarrh Care Is a constitutional cure. Price. 75c. The man who never borrows trouble sometimes gives a lot of it to people of whom he borrows other things. The bullet of a highwayman flat tened out on the bulging brow of an Indiana man. Road agenis in that region should carry an ax. SUFFERED 25 YEARS. In a recent letter to Dr. Hartman. Congressman Botkin says: "My Dear Doctor lit gives me pleas ure to cenify to the excellent curative qualities of your medicines Pe-ru-na Congressman Botkin. of Winfleld. Kan. and Man-a-lln. I have been afflicted more or less for a quarter of a century with catarrh of the stomach and con stipation. A residence in Washington has Increased these troubles. A few bottles of your medicine have given me almost complete relief, and I am sure that a continuation of them will effect a permanent cure. Pe-ru-na is surely a wonderful remedy for catarrh al affections." J. D. Botkin. The most common form of summer catarrh is catarrh of the stomach. This is generally known as dyspepsia. Con gressman Botkin was a victim of this disease twenty-five years. Pe-ru-na cures these cases like magic Address Dr. Hartman, Columbus, O., for a fret book. The microbes that cause chills and fever and malaria enter the system through mucous membranes made porous by catarrh. Pe-ru-na heals the mucous membranes, and pre vents the entrance of malarial germs, thus preventing and curing these affections. W.H.U. OMAHA. No. 381899 4 (M M VssbbbbbbbW TpaBstslV hJZytfr L !BR -fla- Wt JT,& T WL. ?9 .Va-jr-yWra-1 . H j- atasssasasBv J"se"ss "HijiyiLa sv 'i th "'sssKsssrwawawawassBv ( rassSsT I ' sHH : mn fr, 1 in Mr V a m arras w m aBBBBBBaaaX BasHlsat " atlaBT .sssafe -al JIMm rWaKssiaKEW'V GUNS AND AMMUNITION at Wfastaeie Prices to Eiiarjeeiy. Oar Large Gun Catalogue containing 96 pages, size etfziaU laches, will be seat noatasre naid on receiDt of three cent a to aav eae retarniar this ad and aMatioainr this naner We csa JOHN C HUBINGER. Acasarkable Career of m Well-Kasv .Western Capitalist, Jfaaafact rer aid Pbllaatareplst. Among the leaders of the progressive ilement for which the raidle west i famous, Mr. John C. Hubinger, of Keo kuk, la., reigns without a peer. As a manufacturer, as an enterprising cap talist and as a philanthropist his fame has spread over many states, and his financial enterprises have developed many obscure towns into progressive, thrifty and wide-awake cities. Mr. Hubinger, .although but 47 years of nge, can look back upon scores of com mercial victories, each one of which has benefited mankind, for his liberality is as bountiful as his business sagacity is marvelous, lie was born in Xew Or leans, La., his parents being of French and German origin. When he was four yeais old, his family removed to Ken tucky, in which state young Hubinger received a public school education. Al most before reaching man's estate he secured patents on a number of val uable mechanical inventions, thereby laying the foundation of his present fortune. By inclination and force of circum stances his attention was early direct ed to the manufacture of starch by im proved processes, and in the course of time he became the head of a concern having an annual business of millions of dollars. But genuine ambition never quite satisfied with existing con ditions, works ever toward perfection, and after years of painstaking study and research Mr. Hubinger has made 9 JOIIX C. HUBIXGER. discovery, which he considers the crowning event of his wonderful career, and which is embodied in a new article of commerce, known as Red Cross Starch (Red Cross trade mark.) He is planning to distribute millions of packages of this starch to the housewives of America, at a merely nominal price to the consumer, in order to make its merits known without de lay. Thus, for but 5 cents two large 10c packages of Red Cross Starch may be had, together with two magnificent Shakespearean views printed in 12 beautiful colors, or a Twentieth Cen tury Girl Calendar; or for only 20 cents 10 packages of the starch and the entire series of eight Shakespearean views and one Tweniieth Century Girl Calendar views alone easily worth $1.00. Watch this paper for future premium announcements, of which every Hdy will certainly want to take advantage. While Mr. Hubinger will devote his best energies to the manufacture of this new and wonderful starch, he will not retire from the various financial enterprises in which he is interested street railways, electrie lighting plants and the Missisisppi Valley Telephone Co., with 10,000 telephone subscribers in Minneapolis and St. Paul nor will his augmented activity interfere with his social obligations and exercise of the splendid hospitality which he dis penses at his palatial Keokuk home. Mr. Hubinger's family, consisting of himself, wife and four children, is the pivot around which his activity re volves, and while fond of promoting great enterprises, he is still fonder of his home circle, where he spends every moment of time not taken up by busi ucsa or public cares. Dynamite Guns for Philippines. Dynamite guns are to be employed by the army in the coming campaign in the Philippines. While the use of these guns is yet regarded as in Its experimental stage sufficient progress in their development has been made to warrant the army officials in includ ing them as a part of tne equipment in the field. Recently Lieutenant M. C. Buckey, Third artillery, was or dered to New York to aid in loading tne twelve two and one-half inch Simms-Dudles- dynamite guns, accesso ries and ammunition, on board a mer chant ship, which is to transport them to Manila by the Suez canal. From New York Lieutenant Buckey will pro ceed to the Woolwich arsenal, Eng land; Paris, France and Amsterdam, for the purpose of examining the or ganization and material of mountain guns 'and hotwitzer batteries used in India and Africa and other countries where service is similar to that in the Philippines. After ;jerforming tlm duty Lieutenant Buckey will proce to Manila for dutv. Toltl tif l'rincc of Willis. Marquis De Fontenoy: They ar telilng on the other side of the water the following storp concerning the Prince of Wales and a wealthy Ameri can who was much to the fore at Cowes: The prince is fond of telling stories, some of them, alas, no longer new, and, being aware of this fact, the trans-Atlantic visitor considered that it would be a good method of winning the good will of the arbiter of English society to show a warm appreciation of the royal anecdotes. The prince, who is no fool, was quick to avail him self of the first opportunity to show that he understood the little game. The occasion soon arrived. The prince was telling a story and hap pened to pause before he reached the point, whereupon the millionaiie, in his anxiety to please, exclaimed, with a hearty though not altogether natural laugh: "Sir, that story just hit me." "Yes," replied the prince, slowly, "I thought it had 'missed fire." Marietta to the Marietta. Governor Bushnell of Ohio recently conveyed a silver service to Boston and presented it to the gunboat Mari etta in "honor of her second birthday. It was the gift of the Ohio town whose name the gunboat bears. "Go on!" says the New York sub committee to Captain Evans. "What do you know about running a naval show, anyway?" Senator Chandler of New Hampshire, besides writing most of the editorial in the Concord Monitor, reads a good deal of copy and makes up the paper on his managing editor's day off. Danger lurks in the gin rickety. A scientific mixer of summer drinks in a glittering New York cafe says the acid of the lime eats sharply into the flesh, and' disintegrates the tissues as surely, if not as fast, as vitrol. This bartender says that no one should drink more than two gin rickeys in any one day, if he desires to keep his stom ach in an ordinary state of preserva tiom. BBBBa aaal DAMPPffiE SKETCHES. GOOD SHORT STORIES ' THE VETERANS. FOR (Death ea the Held ef Hoaer Tee HI to Sheet Hoedwlaklas; the Dake ' !iHU 8oa HI Comaaaaaer Reasarkable Reversal of FaasUy Aathertty. The Balldlajr of a Soldier. Joe Jerry hoed in a stony field. Under a sweltering sun. The boy and the rock and the native weed Fought for the life in a battered seed And the struggle was just begun. 4,Qet out of the mud and follow me," Said the man with better clothes. "Again you are vermin and drought and frost; You anger Nature with labor lost Come where a fair wind blows." But the boy digged on in the stony field. With the struggle barely begun. "I put the seed in this ground." said he; "I think I had better stay and see Whatever may be done." Joe Jerry quarried and placed the stones And fitted the timbers true. Then his neighbors came with fevered eyes: "Gold! pans, of gold! Just there It lies! Shall we wait a duy for you?" I A sweet voice rifted the evening calm. Singing the death of day. A tired child came and went with a kiss, "I have a wife, and a house and this; I think I had better stay." "War! war!" the cry and the cry came near "There is fame, and to spare, for all." "I have left a dying wife and these. I'll stay with them, if God so please.!,' But he went at the second call. "Come back!' they cried through the metal hail To a soldier bleeding and grim. He picked a rifle out of the dirt. Answering only: "The captain's hurt; I think I'll stay with him." Frederic Brush. Death on the Field on Honor. Theophile-Malo Garret de Latour d'Auvergen, a brilliant linguist and a valiant soldier, surnamed The First Grenadier of France, was born at Car haix, France, Nov. 23d, 1767, and met a heroic death at Oberhauser, Bavaria, June 27th, 1800. After quitting the college at Quimber, where he already distinguished himself by his philolog ical studies and researches, he entered the military school, and was quickly admitted to the regiment of Black Muskateers, and soon promoted to sub lieutenancy. Profiting by a leave of absence, in 1781, he hurried away to Spain, where he did valiant service against the English. When the French revolution broke out, he remained true to the national flag, and although al ready a captain before 1789, he re fused all advancement. In 1792, he was with the Army of the Alps, and contributed powerfully to the first victories over the enemies of France. He was the first to enter Chambery, sword in hand, at the head of bis com pany. The year following he was sent to the Western Pyrennees, where, though nominally a captain, be found himself at the head of 8,000 men. His division always formed the advance guard, and soon became the terror of the enemy, by whom it was styled the Infernal Column. The arrival of this corps on the field of battle was always a signal for victory, the impetuosity of the men, and the rapidity of their movements being irresistible. In the intervals of inactivity, during the nine teen years of his military career, he returned each time to his favorite lin guistic studies, and it was then that he composed bis famous Polyglot Dlctjpn ary, in which the words and idioms of forty-two different languages and dia lects are presented. His last term of service was in the capacity of a sub stitute for the twenty-second and last child, a delicate son, of his friend, Le Brigant Latour went to Paris, and obtained permission to replace the son of his friend, and immediately after ward joined the army in Zurich. Here his valiant exploits again brought him so prominently into notice that Napo leon sent him a sword, with the title of "The First Grenadier of France." This offer of promotion was also dis tasteful to him, and he sent word back to Bonaparte, "Among us soldiers there is neither first nor last." He begged permission to rejoin his troops in his old capacity not as the first, but as the oldest grenadier of France. The French next invaded Germany, and six days later he fell, pierced to the heart by the spear of a German Uhlan. His last words were: "I die satisfied; it was my desire to terminate my life thus." The whole army went into mourning, and each of his soldiers con tributed one day's pay toward pur chasing a silver urn to hold his heart, which was carried at the head of the company. His sword was hung in the "Invalides," at Paris, and his name re mained at the head of the register of the Forty-sixth brigade until 1814, and every day, at roll-call, the oldest ser acant responded: "Dead on the Field of Honor!" From the French. His Son HI Commander. Out of the hurry and bustle of the war there has come one of the most re markable cases of the reversal of fam ily authority ever known to military men. A son is a commissioned officer in a regiment, while the father is a pri vate in the same regiment. The son gives the father commands; the father executes the orders; he touches his hat when he passes his boy doing duty. On the rolls of the First Colorado infantry appear the names of Ben Lear, seeoad lieutenant, aged 19,and Benjamin Lear, Sr., private, aged 44. The father is proud of the success of his son, and never tires of boasting to bis fellow privates. Lieut. Lear is a fine speci men of the young American soldier. He has all the good qualities that are known as "western." He has go and push and grit, a very intelligent mind, and an aptness for his work. He laughed when ?pt r-i about the family relations in the regiment "Why, my dear fellow," he exclaimed, "don't you know that in a regiment there are no family relations? Here we are all offi cers or privates or bandmen, and that ends the whole business. But, seri ously, the curious relations which I am bound to maintain with my own father are ridiculous, and If he did not have a fine sense of humor himself they would be well-nigh insupportable. He comes in here with a message, for in stance, and stopping at the door he stands at salute until I have time or am in a disposition to receive him by acknowledging his salute. Then he does the goose-step and comes into my tent, where he must stand at attention until the business Is finished; then he must salute again before he goes out. Altogether It Is laughable, because I am a stickler for discipline, even though it does Involve my own father. When It Is my father's turn to carry wood, draw rations, or do police duty, it Is my task to Issue those orders to the old gentleman, and he touches his cap and replies. Yes, sir,' as respect fully as ycj please. When the call .for volunteers came I was a first ser geant In the Colorado National guard aad voluafatrea. I want with pany to Denver and we were mastered in. I kept my old rank of first ser geant in the First Colorado infantry. When the regiment was recrmltiag father came to headquarters and want- 1 ed to enlist I persuaded Mm not to join, and when I left I was sure that father would stay at home, where a was badly needed on his paper. But when the recruiting officer went back to Denver for more men yon can Judge of my amazement to find my father in the first batch sent us." New York World. Too IU to Shoot. "They tell a funny story in the army about Capt Patillo, the crack shot," said one of a party of late diners to a New Orleans Times-Democrat man. "According to the yarn, Gen. Miles and a high Washington official once visited a western post where the captain was stationed and sent word that they would like to see a little exhibition of his skill. Patillo happened to be quite sick at the time, but he couldn't very well refuse, and presently ap peared on the long-distance range. He blazed away and an Irish sergeant who had been sent out to act as marker waved a small flag. "What does that mean?' asked the distinguished visitor. 'It means I missed the whole target,' replied Patillo, gloomily. He tried again, with the same result 'I don't know what's the matter with me!' he exclaimed, in deep mortification, 'I never did such work in my life!' At the third shot the distant figure varied the wig-wagging and the assembled officers applauded. The signal meant a bull's-eye. Thereupon he fired twenty consecutive rounds and each time the flag waved back the news that he had pierced the inner circle. It was a marvelous record, an unparalleled score; the distinguished visitor was very gracious in his congratulations. Later on Patillo, still beaming, met the marker crossing the parade grounds 'Hello! sergeant,' he said, 'I wonder what the deuce made me miss the target those first two shots?' 'Whist, captain,' replied the Irishman, drawing close, ' 'tis divil the tolme ye hit it at all. at all!' 'Didn't hit it at all!' cried Patillo, in amazement, 'then why did you signal all those bull's eyes?' 'Faith, sor,l said the sergeant, respectfully, 'I knew yer ripytation was at stake.' " Hoodwinking the Dake. The Duke of Wellington used to re late how he got famously taken in on one occasion. The troops had taken to plundering a good deal (he said). It was necessary to stop it, and I Issued an order announcing that the first man caught in the act should be hanged on the spot One day, just as we were sitting down to dinner, three men were brought to the door of the tent The case against them was clear, and I had nothing for it but to desire that they should be led away and hanged in some place where they might be seen by the whole column in its march next day. I had a good many guests with me on that occasion, and amongst the rest, I think Lord Nugent They seemed dreadfully shocked, and could not eat their dinner. I didn't like it much myself, but, as I told them, I had no time to indulge my feelings I must to my duty. Well, the dinner went off rather gravely, and next morning, sure enough, three men in uniform were seen hanging from the branches of a tree close to the high road. It was a terrible example, and produced the de sired effect; there was no more plun dering. But you may guess my aston ishment when some months afterward. I learned that one of my staff took counsel with the hospital surgeon, and as three "men had just died in hospital, they hung them up, and let the three culprits return to their regiments. "Weren't you very angry, Duke?" was the question. "Well, I suppose I was at first; but I had no wish to take the poor fellows' lives and only wanted the examples, and as "the example had the desired effect, my anger soon died out, and I confess to you that I am very glad now that the three lives werf spared." A Nameless Hero. A hook of the deeds of heroes whose names have not survived them would contain many of the noblest records of the human race. In it we should find the perfect mingling of courage and humility. A touching story, told by the London News, belongs in this no ble list, which grows longer year by year. A certain Major Baker and his daughter were passengers on the Stella when that unfortunate ship was wrecked. Both were about to perish, when the father made a piteous appeal to a boatload of passengers who were leaving the ship's side to find room for his daughter. One man, to whose iden tity there is absolutely no clue, in stantly stepped back to the ship and allowed the lady to take his place. As the boat cleared the side the vessel went down, carrying with it the girl's father and her unknown rescuer. How beautiful! How unutterably sad! His anonymity somehow seems to enhance the heroic grandeur of hie death. Noth ing would have been gained by know ing his name. A man capable of such a deed wants no mortuary honors, nor the local habitation of a monument. He belongs to the infinite of greatness, and his fitting grave is the sea. Refused to Take Ills Pay. Pittsburg special to the New York Herald: Major Robert H. White, who has caused surprise in army circles by giving up his retired army officer's pay of 2,000 a year, left Pittsburg to go to New York, from which point he ex pected to sail for South America. Be fore going, he said he would be gone the remainder of the year, and would spend the time traveling for health and pleasure. WLile stationed at the Pre sidio, in San Francisco, and while on duty "at other places, Major White made considerable money speculating. He now has more than he needs, his friends claim, and has conscientious scruples against accepting the $2,000 per year. His Frankstown avenue friends intimated to-day that he had gone to South America to get away from the army paymaster's depart ment, which insisted on his taking the money. Making a Billiard Bait It requires skilled labor to turn out a billiard ball. One-half of it is first turned, an instrument of the finest steel Seing used for the work. Then the half-turned ball is hung up In a net and is allowed to remain there for a year to dry. Then the second half is turned, and then comes the polish ing. Whiting and water and a good deal of rubbing are requisite for this. It is necessary in the end that the ball shall, to the veriest fraction of a grata, be of a certain weight A Weaderffal Dress. Princess Czartoryski has had a- won derful dress made in Paris, on which her coat of arms is produced in jewels on a white satin ground. For this purpose the stones had to be pierced, and, though, their value was deteri orated, the draw as it stands is valued at 7f .fft. FASM AND GARDEN. MATTERS OP INTEREST ' AGRICULTURISTS. TO Va-ta-Date law Abea Oat- f aimgiatart f Trees ea Coaatry Places. On plantations depends largely the successful composition and coloring of a country place. The first thing to con elder before you begin to plant is the adjustment of your views, vistas, or outlooks. Ordinarily, except where yon require for some reason a special out look, the entire outside border of the place should be planted with a masr of trees and shrubs, making a hedge of Irregular, waving lines. Ordinarily, too, there should be something like seven shrubs to every tree, the shrubs standing eight or ten feet apart and the trees forty to fifty feet This rule applies, of course, to only large grow ing shrubs; the smaller ones can be tucked in round about It is an excel lent plan to establish a lofty tree, like the elm, tulip, or poplar, at each marked angle of the place and at either tide of the carriage entrance. It tends to give character to the entire lawn. If you have room enough, one of the ways of emphasizing certain interest ing parts of your country place, and especially the pleasant nome charac ter of the house, is to establish a grove near that building. Set out the best shadetrees elms, maples, beeches, tulip-trees, liquid ambars, and lindens and let them stand forty or fifty feet apart so that they may grow into broad and lofty trees, dispensing abundant shade. Such a grove near the house will give perpetual delight throughout the year. Even in winter, during snow and ice storms, you will find unfailing pleasure in contemplat ing the unexpected and magical ef fects of snow and ice in your grove, and moreover find comfort in seeking its protecting shelter if you have planted a few pines in the midst Planting groves means to many people simply the setting out of a cluster of trees eight or ten feet apart and allow ing them to slowly crowd each other to death. Properly managed, the grove may be the most delightful and ad mirable feature of all country places, except the smallest, and even there one great elm or beech tree may be a grove in itself. In adjusting the vistas by means of your planting, you should see that the longest lines of view are secured. Let them extend diagonally from corner to corner of your place, if you can. From "Small Country Places," by Samuel Parsons, Jr., Superintendent of Parks, New York. In Scribner. Wheat aad Rest. From Farmers' Review: As plant, diseases appear to reduce the income from the farm, the farmers of the country and those who are supported largely by them to devise aids and means of assistance, are spurred to greater endeavor to overcome them, i There are two general methods of pro cedure. One, to find some remedy for the disease itself, and the other to find some type of the plant which will nat urally resist the disease. The latter ? is really the most satisfactory, as with the adoption of a resistant species the i disease may entirely die out, while un der preventive or remedial treatment It is liable at any time to spring up again. Apropos of this general sub ject the Department of Agriculture is preparing to publish some matter which will Interest farmers in all states. It is on cereal rusts. It is a. remarkable fact that notwithstanding: the Immense and world-wide damage done by rusts,. no investigations have been made on? the subject outside of the United States and Australia. In. the Important cereal regions of Russia, India and the Argentine, practically nothing is known about rusts. Here Is a case where it appears much more practicable to fight rust through the production of rust resistant species and varieties than through attempts at treatment of the disease. It would not, for instance, be convenient to spray a wheat field. Rust on cereals Is a plant life a fungus which draws its suste nance from and at the same time ruins the host plant Mr. Mark A. Carleton, the rust specialist of the Department: of Agriculture, states it as his opinion that the average annual loss from rust, in the United States far exceeds that, due to any other enemy, insect or fun gous, and often equals tpose from all others combined. The most common wheat rust is what is known as the orange leaf rust So far as the ordinary wheats are con cerned. Mr. Carleton states, the resis tant varieties are as a rule somewhat dwarfed, are close and compact and stool but little. The leaves, compara tively few in number, .are stiff, narrow, and erect, with a more or less tough, dry cuticle, often with a glaucous or waxy surface; heads compact and nar row; and grains hard, red, small, and heavy. In other words, the charac teristics of these wheats are about the same as those of the wheats of semi arid regions. Fortunately such varie ties produce the finest grain and most nutritious flour known, and are usual ly hardy, drought-resisting sorts. How ever, no matter what the other con ditions, every variety will rust, even considerably, if it matures late. Early maturity is therefore another impor tant quality. For rust freedom and for other purposes an early-maturing, hard, red, frost-resistant d drouth resistant winter sort istfie ideal one for the great portion of our wheat region. Judging from all the experiments and observations of the Department of Agriculture, the following varieties, al ready well known and good standard sorts in other directions, may be rec ommended as likely to prove consid erably resistant to orange leaf rust in every part of this country, provided, of course, that they are sown in time: Of winter wheat: Turkey, Mennonlte. Pringle's No. 5, Rieti. Odessa, Pringle's Defiance. Of spring wheat: Hayne'a Blue Stem and Saskatchewan Fife. Two early varieties which are quite susceptible to rust but which usually ripen early enough to escape the worst effects of it, are Early May and Zim merman. GUY E. MITCHELL. Depth to Kay TUe. The depth at which tile should be laid must depend on a number of cir cumstances, but the object should al ways be to get the tile below the reach of the frost. It is a well-known fact that freezing frequently pulverizes tile drains, which are nearly always made of unglazed tile. It is probable that the frost of the last winter,.which went deeper than for many years, did great damage to the tile drains. However, it Is hardly feasible to lay the tile so deep that they would be below the depth at which frost could reach In a winter such as the last But it is hoped that we will not get more than one or two such winters in the course of a cen tury. Therefore in laying the tile for tat drain we need eoaaUer oaly the ordinary winter when the ground over araca of this western coaatry tresses to a depth of not more than two feet It Is quite comsaoa practice to put the tile down thirty laches, it being be lieved that the frost wlU hardly be able to get below that We have heard receatly of farmers in Illinois laying draias not deeper than two feet bat this is a mistake. These shallow draias might do on land that has aot been worked aad la of a clayey nature, but they will not do on sandy land, nor will they do on clayey land after the land has been worked for a few years and lightened up. It is said that whea the Scotch first found out that drains were such a good thing they went to work and in a few years over 10,000 smiles of drains at a depth of two feet had been laid. But this depth was found to be by all odds too shallow. Where sufficient fall can be secured the drains should be put down thirty inches or three feet on clay land, and may go even four feet on sandy land. SwlM Breeding. (Condensed from Farmers Review Steno graphic Report of Wisconsin Roundup Institute.) A. J. Lovejoy of Illinois spoke on swine raising. In part he said: It is better to raise two crops of pigs a year and turn them off young than to raise one crop and not turn them off till they are large. Diseases among bogs come largely from immature breeding and from feeding too much corn. A good sow should be a good milker. The sows and boars should be mated during November. The earlier the pigs are farrowed tHe better, it we can care for them. By the time the young clover is ready we can put them on it if the pigs hasxe been farrowed early. We feed cooked or scalded feed to all our fattening animals during winter. Nothing seems worse to me than to see a lot of pigs in winter kept in cold quarters and fed on cold, sloppy feed. Careful attention to details is neces sary. A man, to get the best of re sults, must be a close observer. Watch the condiiion of the bowels and see that the pigs do not become infested with vermin. Use germicides and dis infectants in your pens. Do not per mit young and old pigs to run to gether. I have twenty pig houses on twenty acres of land, one pig house to an acre of land. Q. Do you ever have cholera among your hogs? Mr. Lovejoy. I have not had any for 12 years, and then I got it at the St Louis Fair. Q. What do your pig houses cost? A. They cost $14 ech. They are eight feet square. Q. What do you use for fencing? A. Wire fencing, which costs about 31 cents a rod. Q. How much more do these small houses cost than it would cost if you kept all the hogs in one house? A. 1 would not have all in one house. Q. What are the more valuable ' parts of a hog in the market? A. The hams are the most valuable and then comes the bacon. I would say that the ham is worth 25 per cent more than the side meat Q. How old are your sows when thay breed? A. From one year to eight years olJ. Some of our farmers breed their sows before they are six months old. but that is a mistake. Opportanltlm for Spraying-- Just now the fall army worm is rav aging many of the lawns in our large cities and the owners are casting about them anxiously for some means of pre venting its destructive work. The only remedy seems to be to spray the lawns. Unfortunately the owners have not the implements at hand with which to do the work, and some of them would not know how to do the work If they had the implements and the materials. Most of them would gladly pay for having their lawns sprayed, and we believe that at such times, if some of the students in the agricultural col leges would take the matter up, they might make a good deal of money. This would be a boon to certain stu dents that are trying to work their way through college. In Chicago espe cially opportunities for such work would certainly be found. A few years ago the writer of this was in Minneapolis, at a time when the shade trees .were being attacked and stripped by insects. The wnole city was alarmed, but no one seemed to know what to do. The trouble was that no one man felt that it would pay to invest in spraying pumps and ma terials, and probably most of them knew nothing about such things. So they stood by and saw whole rows of shade trees defoliated. We trust that this thought will be taken up by some of our enterprising young men, and that something material may come of it Use u Pure-Bred Sire. In selecting a flock. I would not say to purchase pure-bred ewes. While purity of breed ing is an absolute necessity on the part of the sire, it is not at all essential on the part of the dam. Purity of breeding on the part of the sire tends to render him prepotent, and, because of this prepotency, it gives him the ability to effect improvement. The lack of purity of breeding on the part of the dam takes away her power to re sist change in the direction desired when mated with a pure-bred sire, con sequently dams of very mixed breeding are excellent material upon which to commence the work of up-grading, so far as blood elements are concerned. Allow me to emphasize, here, that, un der no consideration, use anything but a pure-bred registered ram, and in making a selection be sure and get a good individual as well -s a good ped igree. E. S. Kirkpatrick. Sulphur and Salt It is still a dis puted point as to whether sulphur added to salt is of any benefit to cattle or sheep, says Prot Thomas Shaw. It has been claimed that sulphur will help to remove the ticks from sheep when thus fed. Whether it has any decided influence In this direction is uncertain, but it will not wholly remove them. That it helps to preserve the health of cattle or sheep Is not an established fact, but there would seem to be no barm at least from using it in modera tion. As much as a teaspoonful may be added to a rery few pounds of salt, but usually a less quantity is fed when it is used. Paring Hoofs of Sheep. Many far mers are keeping sheep this year for the first time in many years. To all such it may be wise to suggest paring the hoofs early in the spring, or be fore they are turned out to pasture. In the barnyard, always treading on soft, fermenting manure, the sheep's hoofs grow too long and develop foot rot if it is pastured on low, wet land. On rocky, high and dry land, the sheep wears off its hoofs on the sharp edges of the rocks. It is probably instincs that teaches the sheep at night to seek a high and dry place to sleep upon. It Is proposed that the souvenir badge to be used at the Washington re ception of Admiral Dewey shall have upon It a reproduction of the orlgiaal flag of freedom that was flown by John Paul Jones when he sailed In the Bon Homme Richard. This flag was made in Philadelphia by Miseea Mary and Sarah Austin, under the supervision of General George Washington. If the shooting ability of Oom Paul's burghers is as good as in 1S81 a war In that section will fatten several new cemeteries. V 'Necessity is the Mother of Invention. f 1 -was the necessity for a re&blc Hood purifier xnd tonic tfut brought Mo exist ence Hood's Srsjtpr&ju M is a highly concentrated extract prepared by a com bination, proportion and process peculiar to itself and giving to Hood's Sarsapm. rila unequalled curative power. tJlbcdS Squat There will always be plenty of room at tho top just as long as people can avoid living in attics. New IiiYtnitlon. Of the Inventors who obtained pat ents the past week 32 per cent were able to sell the entire or part of their inven- tions. Amongst tho prominent concerns buying these patents were the follow ine: United States Manufacturing Co., Fond du Lac. Wis. Duplex Printing Press Co., Battle Creek. Mich. National Ticket Case Co., Chicago. Eagle Pencil Co., of New York. Jefferson Brass Works, Watertown, N. Y. Bankers' Electric Protective Co., Chi cago. 111. Dukes & Co.. Quitman. Ga. Fisher Typewriter Co.. of Tennessee. Vulcan Iron Works. San Francisco, Cat Lamb Manufacturing Co., Chicopco Falls, Mass. Singer Manufacturing Co. of New Jersey. Williams Electric Co.. Cleveland. O. Parties desiring free information as to the law and practice of patents should address Sues & Co.. registered patent solicitors. Bee Building. Omaha, Neb. A woman doesn't think very much of a physician who says there is nothing the matter with her. JllSbuysnew uptight piano. Schmol ler& Mueller. 1313 Farnam St.. Omaha. YtTomen who decline to marry until their ideal men proposes are apt to re main spinsters. Don't o Broke When You Bet. Send for mv imaluuMc st.sfcin. Ueo. Ulchraoml, 2 Dearborn St.. Ch!caw. A practicing physician is one practices on people who can't themselves. who help W yourself! Is your face covered with pimples? Your skin rough and blotchy r It s your liver I Ayer's Pills are liver pills. They cure constipation, biliousness, and dyspepsia. 25c. All druggists. Want your moustache r bc.iril a beautiful brown or rlrh Mark ? Thru uso Diinifiiinusu'C nvc for the OUbPiinunJUn O UIL Whiskers SQ CT. 0 PivG6i.T n ft. P. Hsit A CO.JstMm, N. M SLICKER WILL KEEP YOU DRY. m Don't he fcoI'J with a mackintosh or rubher coat. If you wanta coat that will kp you dry in the h.irJ e$t storm buy the ris.li BranJ SMckrr. If not for sale in your town, write for ctalocue to A. J. TOWER. UaMon. Mali. Sy$Sft'S5sS5 r uiNcnr1 Ty T(ZATMP6U1t ftw Send your name and address on a; postal, and we will send you our 156-g page illustrated catalogue free. a saassassaaiaasaw WIIICHESTER REPEATIN6 ARMS CO. ?d Hfifcf Swiitt Maw M9n Cahh . ,- n.n.. ... , . - , f. DSS5(3 W. L. DOUGLAS S3 &S3.50 SHOES g Wwth (4 re IS coapars-aita ether makes. Indorsed by over l.aOO.OOO wearers. ALL LEATHERS. ALL STYLES TUB CESriSE ' W. L. PmcIm' aaaw a4 jrl Uwt4 MttM. Take no lubMItuta c!a'Tie4 to be an (rood. I.ars't maker or 11 ami S3.S0 ulioe In tho world. Yonr denier fhoul'lkrep them If not. we wtIlenljrott oalronrecelptof prlee. Stati kind of leather, size and width, plain or can toe. Catalog-tie A Free. W. L. DOUGLAS SHOE CO.. Brockton. Mass. raiiiCsQtiifiitxi arABirV saTUADTfr iCS-T"saMBBM aaasfBssssasW CARTERSINK . Is scientifically compounded of - the best materials. 4 a mupH Vfaaaaat to travel for old eataa. CHI tCativBl Wllfff nrm. Salary. a mo. Hlakrst 'at rrlee raM far Poultry, Game, Batter, Eggs. snd for tait and prices. atafeert tTarrla. EstaoW'neu " Omaha. Kodak", t'aarnia and Photo Sappllra Cata log f?ce. Ituteson 1510 Douglas street. Omaha. Eh :AUUFalS. i. TasMBUooo. aawVf3739fnlkfaaaiaaT tyawassasBsstsBiatBaaaBsW I Ho Trimly AW. " ' r. Lob gtlrfOWEJtfr ft flsfMMsaiBsBW JJFvr-m - t -1 .V'-'i UL A - I- A- . t. X. 1 'I i rr i :: f . ? .. ? r-r .-. . v . -tag- "zJV ,