. -. .... 4 3 . . mnrmil . ' .",. SfaAAnkndk V - V t i- fc- w m W : I" I Ml -....- :f - ... 5.' k a:;' 75?:. .v.; i I i4 IS v.1"' ' Svl Ifei -" '" - i... -.- t v - f i"? ... r I' : : .:"'- IJ8. ' I" &.- .. . I" . E . ' U " t fc . - VOLUME XXIX. 1 SENATOR AS YET Nebraska Assembly Unable to i Make Choice. VOTE TAKEN f ROM DAY TO DAY. Both Hntiftrs 5:rintl!iit; Away Oulte Stead lly lint Feu- Measure Ontnifte the Ap propriation i:il l'ard Nature of Some of the Hilla Introduced. Senate. President Pro Tern Talbot offered a coramunication at the beginning of the session on the 27th from Robert W. Furnas, secretary of the state ag ricultural board, opposing the pasagu of S. F. 7, introduced by Knepper of Butler, to abolish rounty acrlcultural societies. Secretary Furnas' letter contained resolutions passed by tha board. S. F.50. by Allen of Furnas, was giv fn its third reading. The bill pro vides for transferring certain funds to ihv general fund, the purpose for "which the funds were created having ceased to exist. The bill created hav ceated to exist. The bill was oassed by a vote cf 28 to 1. Miller of Buffalo alone voting in the negative. The bill was introduced upon request of State Treasurer Meserve. Spohn of Nuckolls introduced a mo- .wii tunning in u ik iiadbiiii; ui some .2S?h,,?te,?l..t.?. PI th .,., W i 1 j- UUi. Alls ItlUlAlJil nda jxo follows: "I move that the secretaries of tho board of transportation be requested lZT IV1! ".rliS- reduction can be made in conformity with the decision of the Fnited State! supreme court In the maximum freight rate cases, with reference to the ratea on lumber and coal shipped into tho i tTj'l'Z" "V S'Ck S"""""t . .Unoi,' pae, ,lht e- bate. Upon the report of the committee on education S. F. 41 was recommend ed for passage. It is the free hica school law. S. F. 2 was indefinitely postponed. S. F. 11 covering the same subject more completely. The senate weut into committee of the whole, with Canadav of Kearnev in the chair. S. F. r.2, by Talbot of Lancaster, was recommended for nas sage. It simply adds a proper lepeal Ing clause to the present law, with one or two minor amendments. S. F. 7, by Knepper of Butler, was next ronsidered. This is the bill to wipc out county agricultural societies nntl compulsory county aid for fairs. TJne judiciary committee offered a substitute, leavinsr the law in force. except it makes it optional with conn- ty boards whether county aid shall be j given or not. Van Dusen of Dougla3 explained the objects of the substl- tue bill. Steele of Jefferson said the judiciary committee did the proper tnini: in framins the substitute. Some county societies got up a horse race just to draw this money from the county. The .substitute bill was recommended for passage. R. F. fifi. S. F. 70, P. F. f.7 and S. F. 05 pere a'! lecominended to pass, all being mere curative acts known as the Wheeler bills. The senate adjourned until Monday. In the senate on the noth no busi ness was transacted until the order of notices and introduction of bills was i cached, which brought forth quit a srist of new bills senate files 224 to 233. inclusive, which were read for the first time by the secretary. The senate then adjourned to the adopting committee reports offering joint convention, and returning thence amendments to bill:-. The president took a xee'ss until 3 o'clock. ' finally mad a ruling that the adoption The seriate revived itself into a of the committee repoit will not finally committee of the whole for the con- carry amendments recommended, but sideration of bills on the general file, (bey will have to be :cted upon by the Senator Currie in the chair. , ! committee of the whole. Senate file No. 41. Senator Currie's The educational committee recom frce high school bill, was considered. ? mended amendments for S F. 3C, to It opens all high schools deemed ; provide school libraiies, the bill to properly equipped by the 'stafe su-'pa,s as amended. Its report was perintendent to the free attendance adopted. of pupils residing outside of the high i Five now bills ere intioduced. S. school district whose education cannot F. 7 was placed upon its third reading b further carried in their own dis- Knepper of Butler introduced S. F. tricts. The county board shall allow ' -, to abolish county agricultural soci the high school district 75 cents per I eties and county aid therefor. The week for each such pupil in attend- senate adopted a substitute, however, ance. Section " of subdivision G. 2 and leaving the present law in force with 7 of subdivision 14 and 2 of subdivis- ' an amendment that lea.-? it optional Ion 17 are amended so as to conform ' with eae. county board whether aid with the piovisions of the bill. fchall be given or not. The substitute Senator Cunie called Senator Prout 1 passed by a vote of eighteen to nine, to the chair while he explained the , The senate then went into cemmit provisions of the act. There was tee of the whole with Noyes of Dong some objection to section 4. providing ias jn the ch-.ir. S. F. 1G. by Pi out that the expenses incurred by the act Gf Carre, was the first bill for discus be paid from the general levy in each ' sj01!. The bill provides for the pay county, and allowing the county board I ment of costs in misdemeanor cases the option cf levying a tax not ex- j hy the county upon the approvalof cecding 1 mill to meet such expenses, the countv attorneys and is as follows: Senator Farrell believed that each "Section 1. That section 535 of pupil from outside the district should chapter cf the Criminal Code of the be required to pay his own expense. state of Nebraska be amended so as benator currie in reply explained that everv bov and girl In Nebras- ka. regardless of place of residence ' should have full and free high school privileges. This, he believed, was de manded by the school people and the public sentiment of th state. The senator made an eloquent plea for the young people of the state, poor, remote from high schools, and struggling against adverse circumstances. Senator Farrell realized that he was opposing a popular measure, but -2-lieved in so doing he was but perform ing his simple dutj. The bill, he thought, was an unfair one. and one tending to complicate the educational interests with the general interests of each county. He announced himself as willing and ready to do everything possible to aid deserving young men and women to secure an education. He objected solelv to the provisions of the bill regarding the defraying of ex penses incurred. Senator Van Dusen moved to amend the disputed section bv making tho expenses incuned payable by the-coun-ty board from the general fund instead of from the general levy. The sena tor believed that "$3 i month for tui tion is often a discouraging expenso to a young man desirious of a high, school education. He favored extend ing a helping hand to every young man anxious to secure an education. Senator Van Dusen's amendment prevailed. Senator Talbot offered an amend ment to section 8 of the bill, providing that each schcol board elect a treas urer, who shall under bond, have charge of all funds under the board's control, and pay same out only on the board's order. The amendment was lost. Senator Miller moved to amend by making the compensation to be paid by the county board 50 cents instead of 73 cents. The amendment was lost Seantor Noyes moved that the comj mittee arise and report the bill for passage, which motion prevailed. 'ine report of me committee was adopted, whereupon the senate ad journed. The senate on the 31st was called to order at 10:30. Senate file No. 33, by Mr. Talbot, a NUMBER 44. curative act relating to attorneys, their oaths when admitted to practice and attorneys not admitted to prac tice, was read for th third time and passed. The committee on judiciary reported on senate file No. ."S favorably; senate. me o. 37, that it be indefinitely post poned; senate file No. 45, without rec ommendation, tenate Tile 50. that it be indefinitely postponed. Senator Ncycs moved a reconsidera tion cf the vote yesterday adopting ihe committee of the whole report on sen ate file No. 41. The motion prevailed. Senator Currie then moved that the re port of the committee of the whole on senate file No. 41 be amended to read that the committee leport progress and ask leave to sit again. The bill in question is Senator Currie's free high school bill. The senator an nounced that some question having been raised as to the constitutionality c. the bill, he wished to fully investi gate and secure legal opinion before proceeding further with the bill. When the hill should finally pass he did not want theue to be any question as to its constitutionality. After some de bate Senator Currie's motion pre vailed. The committee on judiciary reported on senate fil No. 57, recommending indefinite postponement; on senate f.lc No. 62 favorably, en senate file No. 7G favorably with amendment, on sen ate file No. SO favorably, on senate i file No. 83 rerommendinz indefinite postponement, on senate file No. 3 without recommendation, on senate file No. 8G favorably, on senate file No. 93 favorably, on senate file No. 94 rec ommending indefinite postponement. ' nn cnnt t x- ot: f..,-r.oi.i,. ti... i var's Por8 we're 'adopted, and tho Dills named, excepting those recom mended for indefinite postponement, went to the general file. The committer on municipal affairs "ported on senate file No. 109 favor- ably, on senate file No. 107 recom mending Indefinite postponemnnr. The leport was adopted and senate file No. ' 109 went to the general file. " "ic only bill i?raS it ?. SS,MI"M ' ,im"a" Senate file No. 237. by Senator Bar- Reverting to the reports of commit tees, the report cf the committee on municipal alairs recommending in definite postponement of senate file No. 20 and the nassage of a substl tnte therefor, prepared by the commit tee, was received and adopted. Committee reports occuptefl the senate's attention on the morning of the 1st. The committee on miscellan eous subjects reported S. F. 4C, to amend the came law to pass with amendments: S. F. CO. to pass, it be- t ing the law providing a Board of En- balmers. The report was adopted. S. F. 77. to repeal section one. chapter li, of the Compiled Statutes, relating to live stock, was indefinitely post. poned. S. P. 90 was placed on gener- al file and S. F. C recommended to pass with amendments, by the finance com mittee. Mr. Schaal of Sarpy presented the following: "Resolved, That it is the sense of the spnate of the state of Nebraska that United States senators should be elected by a direct vote cf the people." He moved a suspension of the rules for immediate action. His motion was lost. Bills on third reading were paed sis follows: S. F. 72. by Talbot of Lan caster, abolishing fees for registers in chancery, on obsolete section; S. F. 07. by Prout of Gage, one of the Wheeler curatie net.-;: S. F. GG. by Prout of Cage: S. F. :.. by Prout of Cage: S. F. ."t9. by Talbot of Lancaster; S. F. 70. by Talbot of Lancaster. Ail are curathe acts. The senate hail a long and uninter- j esting discussion as to the effect of tc rcati as tciilows: Section 535. That . nn xtc timii lir. mi.i fmm Mm imv treasury "hi any case of prosecution for a misdemeanor, or for surety to keep the peace, unless prioi to the is suing of the warrant in such case, the county attorney of the county in which such action is brought shall have ex amined into such complaint and shall endorse thereon his approval of the same. In all such cases costs shall be allowed by the ecunty commission ers the same as in cases of felony tried in the district court." Senator Craw's amendment for In. definite postponement prevailed by a vote of 19 to 10. When the senate me: on ilie 2d the clerk of the house announced the pas sage of the following bills by that body: H. R. 114. 93. SO, 24. 75 and 40. limb on iirsc and stcond leading were numerous. The judiciary committee reported the usual batch of reports. S. F. 140 was recommended to pass; also S. F. 142, 144, 132 and 129. The banking committee recommended S. F. 47 for indefinite postponement. It provides the amount of fees to be paid the state by state banks and was introduced by Cmaday of Kearney. The committee on highways recommended H. R. -4S and H. R. 77 to pass. All committee reports were adopted. The senate went into committee of the whole to consider bills oa seneral file. Van Dusen of Douglas was called to the chair. . S.F. 24, by Talbot of Lancaster, was reported back for passage. It changes section 2S3 of the Civil Code, relating to the procedure in the trial of causes, as follows : "Third The party who would be de feated if no evidence were given on either side, must first produce his evi dence; after he has closed his evidence the adverse party may interpose and file a demurrer thereto upon the ground that no cause of action or de fense is proved. If the court shall sus tain the demurrer such judgment shall be rendered for the party demurring as the state of the pleadings and proof shall demand; if the demurrer be over ruled, the adverse party will then pro duce his evidence." S. F. 02, by Fowler of Fillmore, pro vides that in replevin cases In justice courts that go to trial and the jury finds the value of the property to ex ceed $200, the justice shall not enter judgment, but at once transcript the case to the district court. The bill wa3 recommended to pass. S. F. 80, by Owens of Dawson, a cur ative act. was recommended to pass. S. F. 8C. by Rocke of Lancaster, an other curative act, was recommended for passage. S. F. 41. by Currie of Custer, the free high school act again came up at the request of the introducsr. The bill was recommended for paHsige Monday, but was recommitted to get legal ad vice as to its constitutionality. After some minor amendments the mot'oa of the previous day was renewed and the bill recommended for passage, after which the committee arose. Ilouse. In the house on tnc 27th a communi cation vas read from It. V. Furna3 making a plea in behalf of county fairs. Cawthra offered the following: Whereas, It ha3 come to the knowl edge of members of this house that grave irregularities exist in the house postal department which reflect upon the honor and jeopardize the domestic relations of the members of this house; therefore, be it Resolved, That the speaker appoint a committee of three to investigate any charges, call witnesses, papers, etc., relative to said department, and re port its findings to this house. The resolution was adopted. Many new bills were introduced, among which are: A bill for an act to prohibit the man ufacture for sale and selling or offer ing for sale any candy adulterated by tho admixture of terra alba barytes or any other mineral substances, and to prevent the use of poisonous colors or flavors in the manufacture of candies, and p oviding punishment for liokition thereof. An act to provide for the appoint ment of a trust examiner at a salary of $2,000 per annum, whose principal business shall be that of a trust exam iner or prosecutor, and to provide funds for the carrying on of such office and the prosecution of violation of the law. The bill carries a total appro priation of $10,000. An act to create a state board of control of special educational institu tions and to provide for the manage ment and control of the state indus trial school for juvenile offenders, in dustrial school for juvenile delinquent institution for the blind and deaf and dumb institution, school for feeble minded children, and to make an ap propriation of $19,440 therefor. A bill for an act to amend section 1 of article 1, chapter 54, compiled stat utes of 1S97 of Nebraska. The bill gives to blacksmith and woodworkers a mechanic's lien on vehicle for work thereon. A bill for an act relating to the qualifications of county judge and pro viding that in counties of over 6,000 inhabitants he must be 25 years of age unless he be a practicing attorney. A bill for an act to regulate the business of lifp insurance companies and tor the better protection of the in sured and to provide a penalty for a violation thereof. The joint ballot for United States senator resulted: Allen 58, Hayward 33, Webster 10, Thompsin 7. Weston 4, Field 5, Reese 3, Hinshaw 3, Foss 2, Lambertson 1. Valentine 1, Cornish 1, Adams 1, Van Dusen 1. Hibbert of Gage offered a resolu tion on the house on the 30th prj viding that hereafter all bills should be printed m the order in which they were Introduced. The resolution was adopted. After reading a few bills the house took part in the joint session. The vote for senator resulting as fol lows: Allen 52. Hayward 31, Webster 10. Thompson 7, Field 5, Weston !, Reese 2, Foss 2, Hinshaw 1, Van Du sen 1, Lambertson 1, Aedams 1, Cor nish 1. Valentine 1, Norris 1. After recess the regular order wa3 bills on third reading. IT. R. 22 was taken and passed by a vote of 81 to 3. The bill amends sections 30 and 31 of chapter xxiii of the statutes entitled, "Guardian and Wards," and provides for the arrest of guardians on infor mation showing misconduct, allows for opportunity for defense and con cludes with: "If, upon the testimony adduced, it appears to the probate judge that the guardian is unfit for the trust, and that the condition of such minor would be amelioriated by the removal of such guardian, the judge shall re move him and appoint another in his place." The principal object of the bill was to correct a defect in the original law. H. R. 31, by Evans, making a slight amendment to section G02 of the Civil Code, relating to the vacation or mod ification of judgments, was passed by a vote of S7 to 0. II. R. 91. by Hathorn. provided that all moneys remaining in tho hands of he state treasurer at the date of the passage of this act belonging to the following funds penitentiary, normal building, state bond, capitol building, reform school building. Institute for Feeble Minded, live stock indemnity, state relief, conscience and interest charged county treasurers, shall bs transferred to the general fund, and all moneys coming into these funds hereafter from back taxes shall be credited direct to tho general fund." 1 he bill vns read and passed by a vote of S7 to 0. H. R. 41, by Thompson of Merrick, requiring that assignments of mortga ges and trust deeds, to be -valid as to creditors and subsequent purchasers, must be made in vriting, signed by the assignor, in the presence of at least one witness, with acknowledgement and recording the same as in other deeds, was passed bv a vote of 80 to 7. H. R. 77, by Lane, correcting an error in .section 18, chapter Ixxvlii, Compiled Statutes, entitled "Roads," was passed by a vote of 85 to 3. The house went into committee of the whole, with Prince of Hall in the chair, and H. R. 171, the State uni versity bill, by Clark of Lancaster, was taken up. Mr. Clark took the Copr and explained the purpose of the hiu. Lengthy debate followed when the motion to kill the bill was defeated by an overwhelming vote and the committee recommended it for passage. McGinley of Otoe "offered the follow ing resolution in the house on the 31sl and moved its adoption: Whereas, The legislature of the state of Nebraska, at its session in the year 1893, enacted a maximum freight law prescribing the maximum freight rates to he charged by the railroads in Ne breska; and Whereas. Said law has been declared to be constitutional by the supreme, court of the United States.'but that un der the conditions then existing it was held by said court to be inoperative on the grounds that the rates therein pre scribed would not at that time afford adequate compensation to the railroad companies; and Whereas, Conditions have material ly improved so that said law shoula be enforced, at leas't in part; and COLUMBUS. NEBRASKA. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1899. sMSMSMMsssssssMsMsSisiikssaaiias , Whereas. It would be expedient at this time for the legislature to attempt to enact new laws upon said subject as long as said law is upon the statute books b?Uii state; and , - Whereas, It is prescribed in said law that the state board of transportation has authority to reduce the. rates on any class cf commodity in the sched ule of rates fixed in said bill; and Whereas, The supreme court of the United States has given permission to the said board of transportation of the state of Nebraska to apply for a modification of its decree at any time when the enforcement of said law would be just and equitable to the peo ple of the state of Nebraska and to the railroad compahies: and therefore be It Resolved, That the board ol tramsh portation and the attorney general of this state are hereby authorized ana instructed to forthwith, make, .applica tion to the supreme court of the Unit ed States for a modification of the de cree heretofore rendered by it and in said case, should they deem it neces sary; and be it further Resolved. That in case said hoard is unable to obtain a modification of the decree of the court so as to'allow it to enforce said entire act, tnat it is the opinion of this legislature that spe cial effort should be made to obtain reduction of railroad rates on grain, live stock, coal and lumber, the four great commodities In which the peo ple of Nebraska are specially interest ed; and be it further Resolved. That said board is in structed to seek a modification of the decree of said court in such manner and to such an extent as to allow said hoard to enforce said act by prevent ing any railroad in this state from dis criminating in rates in favor of any other section of the state and1 against any other section of the state; and be it further Resolved. That the board of trans portation is authorized to employ counsel in this case to assist the at torney general, should said board deem it necessary. After protected discussion, partic ipated in by many members the reso lution was defeated. H. R. 43. by Grandstaff. providing a penalty of $200 or one year in jail for the crime of adultery, was recom mended for passage. H. R. by Prince, relating to fore closure of mortgages, was recommit ted on motion of the introducer.. H. "R. Ill was recommeended for passage. H. R. 93, by Weaver, amending sec tion 601-a of the Civil Code, making it unnecessary to have a complete record in the supreme court cases, ex cept in original causes, was recom mended to pass. H. R. 60, by Carton, repuiring the expenses on peace warrants to be drawn from the general fund of coun ties, where not otherwise collected.was recommended for passage. H. R. 75, by Lane, to correct the wording in section 41, chapter xix. Compiled Statutes, was recommended for passage. H. R. 55, by Prince, providing that warrants and orders of municipal sub divisions less than a county draw in terest at 7 per cent after date of pre. sentation for payment, state warrants 4 per cent and county and city bonds at 6 per cent, was recommended for passage. The joint ballot for senator todav resulted: Allen, 58; Hayward, 34; Webster, 10; Thompson, 7; Field, 5; Weston. 4; Reese, 3J Fosrs, 3; Hin shaw, 1; Van Dusen, 1; Lambertson, 1: Adams, 1; Cornish. 1; Valentine. 1. The house on the 1st listened to the reading of a petition from citizens of Nemaha countv asking for the pas sage of a law fixing a penalty of $100 for the killing of quail, prairie chick en or other birds except English spar rows for the next five years and asked that one-half the amount of the fine in each case go to the informant. The following report on the post office case was submitted: Your committee to Investigate th& allegations concerning the postoffice of the hoirse reports as follows: That the letter was written by one, member to his own wife, but was through error and good intention di rected to the wife of another by some person connected with the postoffice of the house and not by the writer nor the husband of the recipient; that the lady who received it knew it was not written by hpr husband nor to her, out was intended by some other man than her husband and for the wife of the writer; That this should be a warning to aii persons who are supposed to be con nected with the directing of this let ter to the wrong person not to do it again and Is also intended to compli ment the sound sense cf the lady whu received the letter not intended fot her. ALLEN G. FISHER. J. H. CHAMBERS. R. CAWTHRA. H. R. 150. one of the bills killed, was the bill providing a penalty for failure to vote at general elections. H. R. 144 was a bill making cities ot 10.000 inhabitants cities of the fir3t class. H. R. 145 designated cities be tween 5.000 and in 10.000 inhabitants to be cities of the second class. On third reading H. R. 36, the Gros venor inheritance tax bill, was taken up and passed by a vote of G2 to 28. House roll 114, amending the act relating to the appointment of su preme court commissioners, was pas sed with an emergency clause. It Is as follows: Section 1 That section 3 of an act entitled "An act authorizing the ap pointment of supreme court commis sioners and defining their duties," ap proved March 9, 1893, as said section was amended by an act entitled "An act authorizing the appointment of su reme court commissioners and defin ing their duties," approved March 9, 1893, and to repeal said original sec tion, approved March 12, 1S95, be and the same is hereby amended so as to read as follows: "Section 3 The said commissioners shall hold office for the period of three years from and after their appointment, during which time they shall not engage in the practice of law. They shall each receive a sal ary equal to the salary of a judge of the supreme court payable at the same time and in the same manner as salar ies of the judges of the su reme court are paid. Before entering upon the discharge of their duties they shall each take oath provided for in section 1 of article xiv. of the constitution of the state. All vacancies in this commission shall be filled in like man ner as the original appointment. Pro vided, That upon the expiration of the terms of said commissioners as here inbefore provided and at the end of each period of three years thereafter the said supreme court shall appoint three persons having the same quali fications as required of those first appointed as commissioners of the su preme court for the ensuing period of three years, whose duties and salar ies shall be the same as those of the commissioners originally ap ointed." Pollard of C-ass movpd that H. R. 137, the revenue bill, be made a special order for next -Monday afternoon. Mr. Pollard exclaimed that the bill had 4 been recommended for passage and was ready to be disposed of. After discussion it was moved that the spe cial order for 137 be made for ash week from Monday. This amendment was adopted by a vote of 58 to 20. A resolution inviting W. J. Bryan to address tile hntse on the subject of the .election of senators by a. direct vote of the people was tabled by a vote of 43 to 41. The joint votfe for .United States sen ator resulted as follows: Allen 5S, Hayward 35. Webster 10. Thompson S, Field 4, Weston 4, Reese 3, Foss 3, Hinshaw 1, Van Dusen 1, Lambert son 1; Adams 1, Cornish 1. The resolution offered by Swan of Nemaha regarding the Omaha expo sition, came up the first thing in the house on the 2d. and on motion of Olmstea'd Of DOiiglas the resolution was indefinitely postponed without opposition. Previous to the. vote btJ ing put Mr. Olmsteacl made a brief talk' in support of his motion. S. F. 81, by Owens of Dawson, to make the law governing cities of the second class uniform by providing in all sections for the government of cit ies from 5,000 to 70 000 inhabitants by its provisions, was recommended for passage. S. F. 58, by Talbot of Lancaster, one of the curative acts, was roc .minendtd for passage. S. F. 45, introduced by Alexander of Adams, provides that Individuals shall be joined with municipalities as defendants in personal injurV suits, the former being owners cf the real estate in front of which the accident occurred. Crow oC Douglas moved that the bill be indefinitely postponed, owing to the difficulties in carrying out the provisions of the bill. The mo tion prevailed and the bill was killed. After recess the sergeant at arms brought Judge Skiptori of Fillmore be fore the bar of the house to answer the contempt charge. Skipton an nounced that he had brought in the ballots wanted by the election commit tee and had turned them over to that committee. On motion of Fisher of Dawes the prisoner was declared purged of the charge of contempt end was released. Bills were introduced as follows To authorize the board of public lands and buildings to purchase a tract of land not exceeding forty acres for gardening purposes for the Norfolk insane asylum and appropriating $4, 500 therefor. To amend section 7, chapter xxyl. of the Compiled Statutes of 1897. Re duces number of justices of the peace from three to two. To amend section 2 of chapter 1 of the statutes of 1897. Amendment pro vides that liquor notices be published "in a newspaper in said county," leav ing out the provision that it must be paper of largest circulation. To amend section 592 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Amendment plac es limitation of proceedings to vacate or modify judgments at six months in stead of one year. The joint vote for senator resulted: Allen 57. Webster 10. Field 4, Reese. 1, Hinshaw, 1, Van Dusen 1, Cornish 1, Hayward 35, Thompson 9, Weston 4, Foss, 1, Lambertson 1, Adams 1. necessary to choice 64. t'liu.iget in the Military 1-nlV. Bills have been introduced in both the senate and the house to revise the militia law of the state and to estab lish a mililaiy code. The bill has been drawn Up by Adjutant General Barry and is quite iengthy. In the senate" it is known as S. F. 249 and Barton of Johnson assumed its guardianship. Many changes from the law as it now exists are provided. Adjutant General Barry pointed out the changes proposed as follows, the chapter relating to the militia being No. Ivi. of the 1S97 Compiled Statutes: Section 2. Number of men increased 200, caused by the organization of en gineer, signal and ambulance, corps, making 2,200 men instead of 2.000. Sec. 4. Changes made in the ap pointment of governor's personal staff: Four of the aides de camp may be appointed by the governor of such grade as he may desire; the other eight aides de camp may be appoint ed by the governor or from the com missioned officers of the National guard in active service of the grade below that of colonel, and their ap pointment sha'r ope. ate as a commis sion as aide de camp, but shall not add to the actual grade of the officer ko appointed. Officers so appointed asuaides de camp shall not be re lieved from duty with their respect ive organizations, but shall perform all duty pertaining thereto, except when actually on duty as aides de camp under the orders of the gover nor. Sec. .". Salary of the adjutant gen eral. S1.500 ner annum instead of $1.2C0. See. 11. When regiments, compa nies, troops, batteries or other corps of the Nebraska National guard en ter the United States service the com mander in chief is hereby empowered to grant leaves of absence to officers and men of such commands covering the period of their enlistment in the United States' service; and their state designation shall not be given to new organizations, and the commander in chief is hereby authorized wnen regi ments of infantry, troops of cavalry and batteries of artillery or other corns enter the United States service to organize provisional regiments of infantry, troops cf cavalry, battery of artillery and other corps for one year, or such less period as the governor may direct. Sec. 12. Provides, where regiments, company, troop, battery or other corps are depleted by enlistments in to tne miiitaiy ur naval service or the United States, the governor is in pow er to recruit by enlistment terms not greater than one year, and attach tem porarily to such organizations provis ional battalions cr provisional regi ments, which shall receive designa tions as he may direrL Section 14. Provides a penalty for assessors failing to comply with the provisions of this act. Sec. 20. Adds to the brigade stal one inspector of rifle practice with the rank of captain. Sec. 21. Adds to the regimental staff first assistant surgeon with the rank of captain, second assistant surgeon with the rank of first lieutenant, one inspector of rifle practice with the rank of first lieutenant. Sec. 26. Adds engineer corps. Sec. 27. Adds signal corps. Sec. 32. Adds ambulance corps Sec. 32. Provides that when com pany, troop, battery or other corps, organized or existing under the pre visions of this act, the commissioners or supervisors of the county in which organization is located shall, on de mand of the commanding officer there of, approved by the governor, pro vide a suitable armors. Sec. 3S. The proposed law leaves date of encampment to the disrretib:. of the governor, while in tho act cf 1897 the date of encampment is be tween the 10th day of August and the 20th day of September. Sec. 71. For the keeping cf records and care snd preservation of public military property the adjutant gen eral Is empowered to employ ine cltiel clerk at a ealarv of $1,200 per annum and one stenographer at a salary o; $1,000 per annum. GEN. MILES COMES NEXT m Tho Army Beef Question to Be Investigated. surrucs and men scrutinized. It Allegation Are Uiwupportetl toneftil May Be Court-Slrrtlmled Army Board of Inquiry Ordered This AetNn Is De cided Upon Ar.er Conference in Cublnet Meeting. WASHINGTON; Feb. 4. The pur pose of the president ia terminate the unsatisfactory state of a! airs that has1 existed for some time as the results of the ntfmcrous pharges and counter chargesand interviews respecting the character of the army beef by filstP tuting a formal inquiry into these mat ters and endeavoring to place the re- sponaibllity where it belongs was made known today. x The inquiry will not be undertaken before the commission to investigate the conduct of the war has made its rcoort. The scope of this new inquiry has toot bfen defined, but it certainly will embrace the allegations made by Gen. Miles as to the character of the army supplies and Will involve that officer to the extent that he mltst make these charges good. To a certain degree he will be on trial himself. Should the charges be found well established a heavy responsibility would be placed upon the packers and persons concerned in the meat inspec tion and perliaftt ohrs; should they fall unsupported. Genenll Miles may be obliged to answer to a court-martial for reflecting on the character of other officers. The matter was discussed at some length at today's cabinet meeting and although no definite decision Wi3 reached, the concensus of opinion was that such a proceeding should be had. It was argued that if the packers fchti hntl furnished the beef to the ar my had fraudulently supplied an arti cle of the character chdrged by Gen eral Miles, the country had a right to know it, and if the charges were with out foundation the people had an equal right to know that fact. Justice to all concerned, demanded that the whole truth be brought to light. It was also agreed that General Miles should not be suspended from his office as commander of the army pending such investigation, as it was not intended that even by Inference should he be prejudiced of any wrong doing in this connection. It is the expectation that the war in vestigating commission will submit its report to the president next Monday. No one outside the committee is sup posed to know what the nature of the report will be. The method which is to he adopted, namely, a court of inquiry to pass upon General Miles' conduct, is taken to indicate a knowledge on the part of the administration of What the report will have to say as bearing lipon tho charges. The common im pression h that a court of inquiry can be ordered only upon the demand of the officer whose conduct is to bo made the subject of Investigation. While that is usually the case, there" is. how ever, a reserve power in the president to order such a court regardless of the? wishes of the officer concerned. The authority is contained in article 115 of the Articles of War. which have the force ot statutes. It reads as follows: The court of inquiry to examine Into the nature of any transaction cf, or accusation or imputation against any officer or soldier may be made bv th president or any commanding officer, but as courts of inquiry may be per verted to dishonorable purposes and may be employed in the hands of weak and envious commandants as engines for the destruction of military merit, they shall never be ordered by any commanding officer, except upon a de mand by the officer or soldier whose conduct is to be inquired into. It is asserted in some quarters that the above quoted regulation does not permit the nresident himself to order a court of inouiry in the absence of a demand bv the officer interested, and General Miles' friends say that he has not yet made any demand. But legal authorities are asainst this conten tion, and it is said that the regulation makes a very plain distinction for the purpose expressly defined, between the powers of the president and of commanding officers. The purpose of the court of inquirv Is to investigate the conduct of an of ficer. It is expressly prohibited by the regulations from vertunng any opin ion on the mprits of the care unless di rected to do so by the appointing an thority. Upon the presentment of tin facts made by the court of inquiry the president must determine whether or not a court-martial shall follow. Congratulation for I'orter. HAVANA. Feb. 4. The following message from President McKinley was received by Robert P. Porter tasa morning and was transmi'ted to Gen eral Gomez: Hon. Robert P. Porter, Havana: The president sends his hearty con gratulations and thanks for your dis patch. Convey his cordial greet'ngs to General Gcmez and his grateful appre ciation of the general's frank and friendly message. The co-cperation of General Gomez in the pacification of ' Cuba will be of the greatest value for bcth peoples. JOHN HAY. Secretary of State. Kxoneraten Vaccine. CLEVELAND. O.. Feb. 4. An In vestigation by Cleveland and Philadel phia scientists into tha cause of the death cf Willie Nagengast. is said to show that lockjaw was not caused by the vaccine used, as previously stated. It is said the same lymph was used in vaccinating over 13,000 people in Cleveland during the present winter and that no unfavorable results fol lowed its use and if tentanus had been caused by the vaccine, it is pointed out thousands of similar cases would have deveicoed. Soldier In Good Health. CHICAGO, 111.. Feb. 4. According to reports received from Washington at division army headquarters here to day, the health of the United States soldiers serving in foreign countries was never better. There was but cne death in January among Che thousands in regulars serving in the West Indes and the Philippines. The only victim was Assstant Sugeon Hartanl E. Mc Vey, who died at Manila, January 4. We always feel sorry for the woman whese husband thinks bet knows how to cook. REMEMBERS THE MAINE. SultaMo Aiwunat Appropriated for a Me morial to the Sailor. WASHINGTON. Feb. 4. Mr. Wol C0t of Colorado gave notice at the opening Of the senate's session yester day that he would address the senate today on the snbjoc: of exp.iusion. Mr. Hale of Maine pre-;eava the confer ence report on i.:e dip'omatis and consular appropriation fill and u was agreed to. The yrendin; iro icra presented a momorUi ironi the cham ber cf commerce of Xsff Yonc urging the ratification of tto peace treaty Mr. Hale, chairman of the nival af faln committee. avoi'3,.y reported the following joint resolutltm and it was adopted: That the secretary of the na' i hereby authorizeo to have erected in the Colon cemetery at Havana. Cuba, a suitable granite monument to the memory of the sailors and marines who lost their lives by the explosion of the United Slates steamship Maine in the harbor of Havana on I'obrnary 15, 1898, and whose remains ar burled hi that femeterv. iind ti s tftably in scribe An enclose such monument, and the stlni m $10,000 is appropriated for this purpose. Mr. Harris of Ivaftftas oftered the following resolution, which ho asked might lay on the table: That the United States hereby dis claims any disposition or intention to exercise permanent sovereignty, juris diction or control over the Philippine Islands, and asserts Its determination when a stable government shall have been erected therein entitled to recog nition as such, to transfer ti said gov ernment upon terms which shall be reasonable and just, all rights secured under the cession by Spain, and to thereupon leave the government and control of the islands to their p2ople. Mr. Money, in accordance with a m-pvinns notice, beean a discussion of the expansion problem, speaking in opposition to taking the Philippine Islands. Mr. Money concluded at 2 o'clock and Mr. Daniel of Virginia then addressed the senate on the same subject. "Today," said he, "we are the United States of America. Toworrow if a cer tain treaty now pending before this body be ratified we will be the United States of America and Asia." It is seriously proposed, said he, that we take to thtiJ country a large and miscellaneous assortment of Asiatic islands and to make citizens, with all the rights of inhabitants ot territories Of the United States the large and vailed assortment of Asiatics. Mongolians, Malays and ne groes who inhabit them. For his part he deemed it inexpedi ent, unwisA nd unjust that we should do this thing". "We are asked." said he, "to go 7.000 nUles from our shores to grasp and hold as subjects S.000.000 people by force of arms, and to noiu the land until the American peoplo shall decide what disposition is to be made of them. "I do not believe the body of Ameri can people understand the signiliicanca of this treaty. I do not believe thhat some senators who are crying to U3 to ratify tho treaty understand it. 'Ihe treaty fixes the policy of the govern ment. What may be done afterward is merely clerical detail. The treaty Is a thoroughfare ovor which S.OJO.tmo ot American citizens Will march into this union. It is a marriage of nations. Henceforth and forever the Filipinos and Americans will he one. I trust yet before the marriage is consummated the spirit of American constitutional libertfr will arise and forbid the bans. What is their relation to us that we should set forth knightlike with lance in rest to rescue tfletn? We cannot turn them back to Spain. The Ameri can people cannot so treat those who wer? comrades on the field of battle. They have not yet attained the dignity and "power of a nation. We i anno rec ognize the Filipino republic. We have onlv to look skyward to see the birds of prey circling about, ready to de scend upon those who are weak. What next? The face of the treaty tells us. Let us treat the Filippincs as we treat Cuba. We are now in military occu pation of the islands. Let us remain in military occupation until we have assisted them with kindly offices and fcrce of arms if necessary to es tablish such a government as destiny m.nv have fitted them for. St." I.onl tl'atltn S.OOO.OOO. WASHINGTON. D. C Feb. 4. A. committee or prominent citizens of St. Louis called at the White House today and In an interview with the president explained what had been done thus far in the interest of an ex position at St. Louis in 1003 In celebra tion of the Louisiana purchase. The president expressed his warm appro val of the subject, and said he would be willing to assist the gentlemen hav ing it in charge in any proper way. Thp committee stated that thev ex pected to secure from private sub scription at least $o,000.000. an appro pi iation of as much more by the city of St. Louis, and r.t le-t $.1,000,000 as a loan or otherwise from the na tional congress, making an absolute guarantee of Sl.'.OOO.OOO in all. other wise they would give up the enterprise. Will rxtradite Temple. WASHINGTON. D. C. Feb. 4. The T'nited States ambassador to Mexico. Mr. Powell Clavton. has notified the stf.'e dfoartment that the Mexican government has consented to grant the application cf the United States au thorities for the delivery to them un der extradition nrcceedinrs of James Temple, the American railroad man, who is now held under arrest in Mexi co for killing a Mexican on the Amer ican side of the border In Arizona. Are llpteacl WUli C.omrr. HAVANA. Feb. 4. The news of Gen. Gomez' acceptance of the proposals of President McKinley. through Robert P. Porfr. has been thoroughly weigh ed in this city. The Cuban leaders seem uncertain for the moment wheth er to support General Gomez or criti cise him. Public oninion has been wrought up to demand and expect a larger payment. Some of the Cuban major generals who have not been consulted may strongly disapprove of an agreement which gives them a minute portion ot S20.0C0. Soldier Member Cnneate I WASHINGTON, Feb. 4. The house committee on judiciary has decided that the members of the house who ac cepted commissions in the army va cated their seats. They are Wheeler of Alabama, Campbell of Illinois, Col son of Kentucky and Robbins of Pennsylvania. Members serving on civil commissions are held not to have forfeited their seats. No matter how Just the cause for a woman's anger, people always have a sympathetic feeling for her husband when they see her display her temper. WHOLE NUMBER 1,500. THEOLDRELIABLS. ColumbusStateBank (OUC Biak h tk Mat.) Pan literati ABU IatBLnBiBolbbH Clcsc,Nw Triii all Tfigm CwntrlM. fKLLS tTBAMSBlF TICKnL BUYS GOOD NOTES AaAkvlfaltecnatoMta wawttof Mifti moni ah miicwmi LSAVDKB QuUtABD, FK'k ft. H. Hsmrr. Vk Pre. U BBUO0BB, CukUft. font BtAvwrmm. W He The Columbus Journal. A Weekly Newspaper devoted to best interests of Colmkis, Thi Cllltj if Pllttl, Tlii Stati if Niinska, Tbi United States, -AND THE- REST OF MANKIND. THP UNIT OF MEASURB WITH US IS $1.50 a Year, If Paid In Advanc. But oar limit of usefulness is not cir cumscribed by dollars and cent. Bmmpl CobIm seat fvw t mmj ill HENRY OASS, Gtftu : ui t Xttallte : C 4fIIMM Columbus Journal PRINTING OFFICE. n PEST PAPERS OOUNTRY. CaftaLftalASaVak wfmf& -.. - - . I-, . I to?