t .. I ':-- t . n I : . v . Columbus go n mat. Ktitd at the Poet-offira,Cohuaba.Nb..M ucd-class mail matter. N3CKD BVBBT WKUKMPAT ST M. K. TURNER fc CO., Columbus, Ptob i or tmouraos: Oneyear.br mail, postage prepaid $1.58 Sir months .75 Three months . Payable iaaVdvaaoe. jgjiiM ili annul fraa, b applica tion. WhnaakKriben eaaaaa tfcatr plaw of rati. fcaSauld3Seu br totter ? rosUl cak, gmn aot their farmer and theu JtlSt5mSr-th. ."-Jii-Sft find the nam on our xaalling. list, fromw Uca, bfcing in type, we each week print, either on the wrapper oVoa the xnarfja of your JoumJUi the data to which roar ubeeripttoa la mU or ac counted for. BemitUncea hookf Jjj made either by money-order, reastared letter or draft arable to the order of ELIgua.Co. to ootaaero vsnra. All commanieations, to aerare attention, matt tfl accompanied by the full name of the writer W fteive the right to retort any manuscript and cannot agree to rotam the eeme.-We detr a correspondent ia every ecbool-district or Wait county. e of good Judgment, and i r liable in everV way.-WriU plainly, each itett. separately. Give as facts. WEDNESDAY. SEITEMBEU 1. 1S&T. 1897 September. 1897 Su. j Mo. Tu. We. Th. ! Fr. , Sa. TTT89JL0Jll. 12 13 U 15 ' 16 J 17 18 ' IJT 20; 21 '22 ,23 J24 '25' 26 27 J 28 29 1 30 REPUBLICAN STATE TICKET. For Judije of the Supreme Court, A. M. POST, of Platte. For Regents or the State University, JOflN N. DRYDEX.of Buffalo. C. W. KALEY, of Webster. Let the state not force school lands upon Ihe market. The lands are all right as an investment, and will increase in value. Dfuivroit PitusTox of the U. S. mint sa8 that silver is to go still lower in price, the fall, ho says, is simply the lack of demand by the world for silver as a money metal. It is said that the potato crop in North Cork and Limerick, Ireland, has been partly destroyed by blight, and in those districts it will be the worst year in the last fifty for potatoes. Tun republican county conventions throughout the state have nominated some strong tickets, and will go into the contest this fall with a vim that will surprise their three-legged opponents. Lincoln Call. A HUUKicAxn strnck Laurelwood park, Chicago, Saturday, demolishing a danc ing pavilion on which several hundred persons had taken refuge from the etorni. One woman was killed, and eleven severely injured. The supporters of the doctrine or free and unlimited coinage of silver, 1C to 1, are rapidly being converted to the prin ciple of supply and demand, when you begin to talk with them about the rela tive prices of wheat and silver. The friends of Judge Keyaor of Oma ha claim' that he was not a candidate for the nomination of uupreme judge this year, because they wish to reserve him for the next time. The two-term rule is pretty lirmly established in Nebraska politics. The free-traders have always had more regard for the welfare of foreign ers than for Americans, but it is some what strange that they have not suc ceeded in learning from those same foreigners the value of the American home market. The large double store of Morris Mayer at Norfolk was closed one day last week under chattel mortgage held by the Norfolk National bank, Mr. Mayer making a voluntary assignment in their favor. Liabilities, 9,000; asseh) about S1ii,090. The chief concern of the popocrats at present seems to le to prevent the re publicans from getting any credit for the prosperity which has arrived in spite of popoeratie predictions that it could never come under a republican adminis tration. Omaha Bee. Druixc. a national fete, held at Mon tevideo, last Wednesday, President J. Idiarte Borda was shot and killed by an assassin, a yon Hi named Avondondo. Senor Cuestas. president of the senate, 'has assumed the presidency of the re public ad interim. An attempt was made to assassinate the president on the afternoon of April 21 last. Pihxce Lcir.i, the explorer, has de termined two facts in regard to ML St. Elias: The altitude is 18,120 feet, and there is not the slightest indication of volcanic action anywhere. At pinnacle pass was found the first evidence of Rus sell's expedition in 1891, in the shape of a tent bottom and a single rusty fork. When the party reached the topmost peak of St. Elias. there was neither wind nor fog and the thermometer was only 20 below freezing. Goverxok Holcomb seems to delight in paying backhanded compliments to Nebraska. A few days ago he was asked by the New York Journal for his opinion of the prospects of the state, and ad mitted in his reply that crops were booming, but spoiled it all by referring to "prevailing low prices' and wailing about the gold standard and the tariff. When prices are double what they were a year ago, the governor ought to be at least partially satisfied. Seward Re porter. It ought to be a pleasure to an official to do his duty under the law, and it ought not cause resentment on his part if his attention is called to the fact of an act of omission, to the end that he may see his duty and do it without further delay. When officials show a disposition to be a law unto themselves; to consider themselves as not account--able to the people who entrust them with authority (whose will and direc tions are expressed in the law) it is high time to take it for granted that there is jaore wrong than appears on the surface. mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm POLITICS AND PROSPERITY. In short, politics and prosperity are inseparable, and the republi cans have the advantage of revived prosperity that began soon after the advent of republican power, while the democrats must, theorize against the stubborn logic of visible facts and inevitably fall in the race. The political power under which prosperity eoines to the coun try is the political power that will endure until prosperity shall be halted. Philadelphia Times (democratic). THE STATE TICKET. As was anticipated by The Joubxal would be the cats, Judge A. M. Post of this city was nominated by acclamation, with practically no opposition in the convention at Lincoln Thursday. The Omaha Bee, the leading newspa per of the state, has this to say of the nomination: "In renominating Judge A. M. Post by acclamation the republican state con vention paid a high compliment to the chief justice, who is recognized as the ablest lawyer on the supreme bench. While the decisions rendered by Judge Post during the six years that he has occupied the position of supreme judge have naturally not pleased all parties, his integrity and conscientious dis charge of duty have not been called in question." The candidates for university regents are meritorious republicans, Mr. Kaley having served on the State Normal School lioard and also on the board of regents. Hfri experience in public life has well fitted him for the position. Mr. Dryden is a man of ability and character, and well qualified for the office to which he has been nominated. Nebraska republicans are in line with their party everywhere, and as to purely home matters, they place blame where it lielongs. and while they denounce the betrayal of trust by the late state treas urer and auditor, they also condemn the populist governor for failing to exercise his power to compel the treasurer to make known the condition of the treas ury and the places where state funds were held, thus helping to cause by his gross neglect serious loss to the state. Let Nebraskans take the McKinley step and place the state in line with protection, prosperity and progress -in short, good republicanism. It was rumored last week, after the triple convention that the Columbus Telegram and the Humphrey Democrat would bolt the ticket, but the presump tion is that they will not, unless there should be a regular, lone, and only dem ocratic ticket put into the field for them to rally to. We reproduce, in small type, the Telegram's scare heads: ''War wick Wins. He keeps his promise made to Governor Holcoinb. Fusion rammed down the democratic throat. The dem ocrats given all offices except sheriff, but generously donate the coronership. Young Napoleon J. C. Byrnes in the saddle for sheriff." It is very evident that the Telegram is not highly pleased with the process, though it may be brongh to look not unkindly upon the product of the convention. At present prices the wheat crop of Nebraska is worth more than the entire output of silver in a year in the United States. And wheat is only a by-product with the Nebraska farmer. The Ne braska farmer will therefore do well to forget about his silver grievance, espe cially as he doesn't raise any silver, any way, and concern himself solely about the amount of wheat he can raise and the amount of the best money in the world he can get for it in the fall. Wor rying about the price of silver has brought many Nebraeka patriots within an inch of their graves and after all what good has it done them? Lincoln Journal. Au Excellent Judge. It was a big convention and the ticket named is a strong one. Judge Post has served ou the bench six years and is an excellent judge. He will be hard to beat, even with fusion. Schuyler Quill (fusion). And now it is reported that Arkansas rivers and lakes are yielding up to dili gent searchers pearls valued at $10 to S800 each. Pearls of from thirty to fifty graiiiB in weight are no common things to find in the possession of coun try lads who fish for pearls for pastime. J Coxoressuan HiLiiOR.x of California, one of the best posted men on the sub ject of gold mining, believes that the production of gold for the next few years will be so great as to cause a de monetization of the metal in other words, that the supply will be greater than the demand. Scheme to ),et Lowrr Kate. Chicago. Ab, :!!. The threatened breach Wrweeu President Parsons aud the executive committee of the National Letter Carriers association was closed at the meeting of the association last evening. M. A. Fitzgerald of New York whs pre:ent to explain the presi dent's action in changing the location of the convention frdm San Francisco to Chicago as uiendy a riie to make the railroads lower the rate. As a result President Worthiugtou of the Chicago branch was able to announce a rate of $62, which i below the one first offered bv the railroads. Keliliate State Aeitieiit. St. Louis. Aug. 81. A special to The Republic from Ottumwa says: At the state meeting of miners in this city a resolution was passed assessing all the men iu the state 25 cents per week for their aid. A delegate meeting of the miners of the low field, including Ap panoose aud Wayne counties, held at Mystic yesterday took action repudiat ing this agreement. The assessment will stand, out the money will go only to the local strikers. It is said that the other miners in the state will follow suit. ltroke n Cet-ord. Sioux City, Aug. 81. George Meier stein made a half mile on his bicycle on the track at the park of the Gentle men's Driving club in 58 seconds, break ing the 1 :02 record. On his first trial Timekeeper Millspaugh announced the time as :5o. The judges considered this incredible and Millspaugh's watch was voted defective. Meiersteiu ac cordingly rode again. This time :S8 was the official score. Mother and Son Killed. Topeka, Kan.,Aug.31. Mrs. Croker, wife of a blacksmith at Cedar Junction, and her 9-year-old son were run down and killed by a. Santa Fe passenger i train near Cedar J-onctioa. FOR RELIEHjF MINERS. Labor Leaders Are In Session at St. Louis. PEESOOTT TEKPOEARY 0HAIE1IAH Sovereign Predict Tlsa. the Conference Will Result Iu I-smiIus an Ed lit That Will Lead to a New Kra of Liberty For the Laboring; C!3-tc; Operator Make a Proposition Tbat Mar Kad the Strike. St. Louis, Aug. 31. Les3 than 1,000 people, among whom were a large num ber of Indies, assembled in Masonic hall last night to listen to addresses by prominent labor leaders brought to the city by the conference. There was mach enthusiasm shown. When it became known thur Eugene V. Debs, president of the Serial Democracy, would not speak, iLavo were signs of in dignant disapproval and loud cries for that noted leader. Ou the stage were a number of the most notable of the dele gates to the conference, auioug them being James R. Sovereign, grand mas ter workman of the Knights of Labor; M. D. Katchfonl, president of the Na tional Mine "Wo.-Li-rs" union; G. C. Clemens, the PopulLd leader of Topeka, Kau. : W. I). Malum, president of the Street R.:ilv.iy Men's association; Jehu V. Lloyd ot Chicago, a representative of Den.-:' Social Den ecraey, aud Frank Stevens of the Dcluwure Single Tax league. Grand Master Workman sovereign, who presided, made an impassioned ad dress, in which he su 1 1 hat the labor ing men of this country were face to face with the last threat problem of civilization their rights and liberty of free speech. He predicted that the con ference would result in the issuance of an edict that would If-aul to a new era of liberty to the laboriuj clasps of Amer ica. The presiding oiiicr r then called for Eugene V. Dsbs. a:d John Kelly an nounced that th; s ;cial Democracy leader was buy v. lib il.e committee ou resolutions r-nd c- uM not attend the meeting. John V. iJoyd of Chicago spoke in hi stead. He said the in junction was the h:si nuil iu ihe coffin of freedom aud justice; and predicted that there would never be au etfeei ive strike until every wheel of industry in the country was stopped. Among the other speakers were Frank Stevens, who said that the only solution of the question w?s single tax ; M. D. Malum, G. C. Ci&mens. General Miller and M. D. RarchforJ, who was the lat on the program. Prencott Choseu Temporary Ckalrmaa. Chairman Steiubis of the local com mittee of arrangements called the labor conference to order at 10 o'clock. About 100 people were scattered about the hall, not all of them, however, being delegates. Mr. Steinbiss suggested that as the call for the convention had been issued hurriedly, and as many of the delegates were yet unadvised as to the meeting place aud hour, an adjourn ment be taken until 11 o'clock. He named a committee to ?o to the differ ent hotels and inform all delegates that the convention was abour to assemble, and a recess was taken. Shortly after 1 1 the convention was again called to order. Mr. W. B. Pves cott, prefeidenr of the International Typographical union, of Indianapolis was choseu temixjrn- chairman aud W. C. Pet.rce of Ccluiabus temporary secretary. Mr. Prccort then appointed the following as a committee ou creden tials : Mr. Ratchford. James O'Connor, of the machinists. Chicago ; Grant Luce, of the St. Louis centra 1 labor organiza tion ; J. R. Sovereign and W. D. Malum. Considerable controversy arose over the naming of a committee ou resolutions, which, although the convention was not yet permanently organized, was moved by one of the delegates. There were amendments to the effect that the convention adjourn uutil 1 o'clock and that the hour be made 2 o'clock, and iu the midst of this parlia mentary tangle. Delegate Sovereign shouted : "I'm ?ick and tired of resolu tions ; this is the time for action. I move, Mr. Chairmau, that the motion to appoint a committee on resolutions be amended to read on resolutions aud t plan of action." This brought out a fiood of amend ments and motions, but the whole mat ter was finally tabled aud the meeting adjourned until - p. m.. at which hour the report of the committee ou creden tials was presented. SETTLEMENT OF STRIKE IN SIGHT. Operators Make a Proposition Tnat May Kuil the Strike. Cleveland. Aug., 81. A promiuent coal operator in the Pittsburg district says that the miners' strike will be probably settled temporal Ily, at least, within the next 48 hours. The operat ors have bit-n quietly negotiating with the miners' ofilcers since the adjourn ment of the Pittsburg conference and a settlement is believed to be close at hand. The operators offered topay the men G4 cents ;. ton, pending arbitration, if the miners would eoueur to such an ar rangement, with th distinct under standing that the arbitrators could not go below CO or above 69 cents. GULF OUTLET FOR uRA'N. Within Six Weeks the itilf Hallway Will lie Coiuplf ted to Port Arthur. Kansas CrrY, Aug. 81. Robert Gill ham, chief engineer aud general man ager of the Kansas City, Pittsburg and Gulf railway has returned from a trip aver the line aud auuouuA that the road will be completed to Pert Arthur withiu a week. Freight and passenger trains will then be run over the com pony's own rails from Kansas City to Port Arthur. "Within six weeks," said Mr. Gill ham, -'grain will be shipped to Port Arthur for export shipment to Liver pool. Lighters will be used to transfer the grain from the cars to the steam ers. This will practically be the open ing of Port Arthur as a port of export." HEAVY RECEIPTS OF GOLD. Believed That Colorado' Outpat Darius; the Year 1897 Will Be V!e,0OO,OOO. Denver, Aug. 31. The receipts of gold at the United States branch mint in this city for the fiscal month of Au gust, which closed Saturday amounted to $1,125,237.58. The receipts for the same month last year were $889,459.84. an increase for this year of $SS5,771.74, or S00 per cent. The total receipts this year since Jan. 1 amount to 7,235,- i. 0? t " Mti.j . th ammnf f gold received at the mint during ISO will be iu the neighborhood of $11, 100, 000, aud with that shipped east from smelters and chlorinatiou works, it i believed Colorado's output for 1S17 will be in the neighborhood of $-20,000,000. LIQUOfeS POURED INTO GUTTERS. Tea Saloons lu Kaua City, Kau., Art Raided by the Police. Kansas City, Aug. 81. Ten saloons in Kansas City, Kan., were raided by the police last evening and $8,000 worth of liquors was seized and poured into the gutters. Saloon furniture and fixtures filling 10 big drays was seized and carted to police headquarters.where it will be burned. The confiscations are under old injunctions against the joints and the proprietors, made perma nent many months ago, and the prop erty is to be destroyed without further process of law. Similar action will be taken against- some 70 other joints. McPhcraon Bank FaUar. McPhersos. Kan., Aug. 81. The First State bank of this city, of which Senator Royal Matthews is president, failed today with liabilities amounting to $28,000. The bau -. now in charge of Bank Commissioner John W. Breid enthal. The condition of the bank u a result of the failure of W. P. Pierce of Saliua. Mr. Pierce was largely inter ested in the bank here and when he failed the credit of the First State bauk was affected There is talk to the effect that Mr. Matthews lost money ou an investment in Texas. STRIKE GOLD AT EDGEMONT. Fiud Was Made by Workmen Kxcavatiaf For a .Si-wrr. Edgemoxt, S. D.. Aug. 81. While exca vat iug for a sewer in Edgeniont some fine sand was encountered that carried gold. A pan of dirt was taken to Lake Calvert aud five large colors of gold were found. Excitement rius at fever heat aud dirt was carried to the lake by several people, and in all cases large colors weiv fb'Uid. Ex pert miners declare that the dig gings, with the resnbs of the panning, uould givt- ?C0 per d:-.y to the man. It is supposed that Ihe old channel of the Cheyeuue rivtv has beeu jitruck, and citi.eus are lo-Aiusr anxiously for some ground that is unoccupied. Merchauts and others ure v.ild over Ihe prospects, and closed their stores to pan gold. FARM KANdTmAKES A RAISE. Bert llollz at Wali-rltMt lteraiitp With His lliiiiil(i:r' Moury. "Waterloo, Neb., Aug. 81. i'rs. Mary Keuneway, a widow, residing near this city, is a victim of inispl i wi confidence to the tttue of .$700. H- el Holtz played the trick. Mrs. Ki-n.ie-way is well advanced iu years, ami as she has no children on whom to deivud for coiiiinel and aid. IJoLz wormed him self into the old woman's good graces and last week, Friday, was delegated by r to round up the stock iu her pasture and select a carload for disposal ou the South Omaha market. He ac conipauifd the stock to market, pocketed the proceeds and decamped. Tohn K. Bitoer Bead. liAXCAsniK, Pa.. Aug. 81. John R. Bituer, president of the Fulton Na tional bank and a prominent capitalist of this city, died last night from stom ach trouble. He was 71 years old. In 1847 he and a brother started a freight service between this city and Philadel phia, vrtiich was afterwards extended to all sections of the state. From 1857 to 1874 this service was the greatest of the kiud in Pennsylvania. From 1874 to 1&S2 Mr. Bitner conducted the busi ness himself and sold out in the latter named yedr to the Pennyslvania E il way conipiuv. He wa9 identified with many other industries here. He was one of the founders of Ocean Beach, N. J. Clatcii the Girard Millions. Kanva. Ct rv, Aug. 81. Mri. Ei'ith Zeijrler, wife of Frank Zoigler of tlm city, traveling salesman for a Phila delphia cigar bouse, today made the following eusatiouttl declaration : '-I urn a descendant ot Stephen Girard, the multimillionaire of Philadelphia, foun der of Guurd college. My great grand father was a brother of Stephen Girard's father When Stephen Girard died, in 1831, he left a fortune, which has in creased uutil it is now about $20,000, 000. He had no direct descendants, aud the collateral descendants could not be found, so he left his estate to charity. I am going to try to wreck Girard col lege and get my money." Frenchmen Embrace Ktissian Consul. New Yoku, Aug. 81. General A. Olarovsky, Russian consul general at New York, who returned to this city from St. Petersburg on the French liner La Champagne, had an unusual experience at quarantine. It was there that the ship's company first heard of the conclusion of the Russian-France alliance, and a remarkable scene fol lowed. All the Frenchmen on board crowded around General Olarovsky, embracing and shouting in their de light, and drinking the health of the czar and President Faure. General Olarovsky said that the alliance would be very popular in Russia. Tax Collector Suspended. Mobile. Ala.. Aug. JM. Governor Johustou today notified "State Examiner Purifuy that he had suspended State and County Tax Collector Lott of Mo bile county. The report of the exam iner, ou which the governor bases his actiou. is not made public here, but it is known there is a reported shortage estimated from $14,00d to $26,000. The state examiner is in charge of Lott's ofiiee. Adee Coins; to Fraaoe, Washington-. Aug. 81. Mr.-Ade. the second assistant secretary of state, will fail Wednesday from New York on the St. Louis for a six weeks' vacation in southern France. Assistant Secre tary Day is expected to arrive in Wahh iugtou in t he eourss- of a few days. lt-mocrat Depose Harrity. Reading, Pa., Aug. 81. The Demo cratic state committee by a vote of 53 to 26 passed a resolutiou declariug vacant the position of national committeeman from Pennsylvania, now fillwl by W. F. Harrity, and naming James M. Guf fey of Pittsburg for the vacancy. .Medal of Honor For Bravery. Washington'. Aug. 31. A medal of honor has been awarded to Nelson W. Ward of Springfield, Mo., late quarter master company M, Eleventh Pennsyl vania cavalry, for bravery at Staunton Bridge, Va sheriST Fritchard Will Lire. Cranberry, N. C, Aug. 31. George Pritchard, sheriff of Mitchell couuty and brother of Senator J. C. Pritchard, who was shot through the lung by a desperado, will probably live. The senator is with him. Bawes la ta Succeed Gillespia. Lbtcoln, Aug. SO. H. E. Dawes formerly a teacher in the public schools here, bftt more recently an instructor ia th Ifobraaka school for the blind at Ifehruka City, has been appointed su fetintendent of the institute for the deaiaad dumb at Omaha, to succeed FcofMKr Jain A. Gillespie. LUETGEaTJSGHRM. Sausage Maker Is Charged With Wife Murder. BOH DEAD MAN'S BODY IN A VAT. Prisoner's Attorneys Make an Interest ins; Experiment With Caustic Fotash Solu ttoa Expect to Destroy the State's Theory of Bislatecratioa, as Skeleton Remained Intact. Chicago, Aug. 31. The trial of Adolph Luetgert, the sausage maker, for the alleged murder of his wife on May 1 last, began in 'earnest yesterday. Two witnesses were examined, Died rich Bicknesse, brother of Mrs. Luet gert, and Louis Luetgert, the 12-year-old son of the accused. The testimony of Bicknesse tended in the main to show the alleged indifference of Luet gert to the fate of his wife and the al leged disposition to report the matter of her disappearance to the police de partment. Louis Luetgert, who is a remarkably bright lad for his age, produced some thing of a sensation in concluding his testimony aud, it is believed, caused counsel for the prosecution to regret having placed him on the stand. The boy has already been examined twice as to his knowledge of his mother's dis appearance, and in neither case did he refer to having heard his mother about the house after he had beeu sent to bed. Today he rero anted how he had gone to the cin as ou the evening of his mother's disappearance. He returned about 10 :30 aud found his mother, to whom he dcr-cribed what he had seeu at the circus. While engaged iu this conversation, he said, his fatherentered the room aud ordered him to bed. Later, he said, he heard his father de scending the rear stairway iu the direc tion of the sausage factory. This por tion of his testimony was identical with that given at the preliminary hearings. But today he continued by saying that after he had been asleep for a loSg time he was suddenly uwakeued by hearip? a rustling of skirts in his bedroom. 1x6 called out, "Is that yon. father?" but his mother's voice replied. "No, it is me." The lad declared that he was sure that it was his mother's voice which re plied to his query aud he soon went to sleep. The state's attorney asked Lori why he had not told this part of his tes timony before aud he replied that no one hud asked him if he hud seen his mother after retiring. Court adjourned for the day, the de fense refusing to eras? examine the boy. Contrary to expectation the jury will be asked by the defense to witness an experiment iu the vat in the base ment of the sausage factory. This is to be the result of an experiment conducted by Luetgert s attorneys Saturday and yesterday. The body of a man about Mrs. Luetgert's age and weight, who met death by violence Thursday, was takeu to the factory, at 601 Diversey avenue, and immerged iu a solution of caustic potash. The result exceeded their expectations. The experts re ported that after boiling the body in a 15 per cent solution of the potash for the same length of time, three and one half hours, and under the same circum stances as the state alleges Luetgert dis integrated the body of his wife, the complete skeleton of the cadaver re mained intact, and that the solution had had but little effect on the clothing. As a result of the test the defense will, it is said, ask Judge Tuthill to remove his court and the jury to the basement of the big sausage factory for a few hours and witness another experiment, which, the defense claims, will com pletely disprove the state's theory of disintegration. Tarirf Hearing; New Yosk, Aug. 31. The board of United States general appraisers gave a hearing on a number of protests against the ruling of the treasury department regarding the "date of effect"' of the Dingley tariff law. A decision will be given at au early date. Xne question under dispute was whether the bill into effect midnight July 23, as held by the government, or when the president signed it, shortly after 4 p. m., Satur day, July 24, as held by the merchants. To Dedicate Firemen's Muuument. New Yore, Aug. 81. It has been de cided that b0 veteran firemen of this city, the survivors of the Fire Zouaves and the surviving members of the 7:kl regiment, New York volunteers, will attend the dedication of the firemen's monument at Gettysburg next week. The party will leave this city via the Pennsylvania road next Monday morn ing. The monument stauds on the point where the zouaves eugaged the enemy July 2, 1S63. 3iorta Atlantic Squadron Sails. Washington. Aug. 31. The North Atlantic squadrou, consisting of the flagship New York, Indiana, Massachu setts, Iowa, Maiue, Texas and Brook lyn, sailed today from Bar Harbor, Me., for the south to begin the fall evolu tions. The present cruise will last un til Sept. lc. First Cotton Marketed. St. Louis, Aug. 31 . A special to The Republic from Guthrie, O. T., says: The first bale of cotton of the season was marketed in this city today. It brought $2.40. It is estimated that 75, 000 bales will be sold here this season. Nebraska IVuiious. Washington, Aug. 31. The follow ing pensions have been granted : Robert Byers, McCook; William H. Wood ward, Lincoln ; Frederick Miller. York ; Fritz Rohrback, Shelton ; Robert Little, Cordova ; Leopold Hauser, Broken Bow. Kill Salisbury's I'ropoMil. Constantinople, Aug. 31. Lord S?.1 isbury's proposal for a joint guarantee of the indemnity to be paid to Turkey by Greece has fallen through, owing to Russia's reluctance and Germany's jealousy. Cotton 9II1! uu Full Time. SoMERSWOitTH, N. H., Aug. 81. The Great Falls Cotton Manufacturing company's mills here resumed opera tions on f u1! time today, after having been run 40 hours a week since May. TELEGRAPHIC NWS IN BRIEF. Cattle thieves are operating in south ern Kansas. A Chinaman and a coal black negress were married at Jeffersouville, Ind. Mrs. Lethe Wooc's. the first white child born in the famous rike county, Missouri, died Aug. 29. Luther Brown, a liveryman of Ot tarawa, la., died as a result of an oper ation, and .: agd father, after view ing the l.dr of his d-ad son for a f w minutes, walked rapidly to the river and commit fed suicide. National League Games. Baltimore 7, Cincianati I. Corbett and Rob inson, Dwyer and Vaughn. New York 5. Chicago 10. Seymour and War tsr. Orifflth aud Kittrrdge. Boston 6, Cleveland 2. 2fichU and Bergen, Powell and Zinimc.-. wzdians lsaovs. Indianapolis o, Milwaukee 8. Colnmtaa U, Kansas City 9. visxsas AJeociAXiOS. Dabun.uo U, On Xataat U, THE CITY. Farewell to the mountain aid, For the city ia calling we. "The ohinquepin'a scattered with lavish ' Her gems to the gayly appareled land. Ifcere'a an opaline tinge to the freskealaa; air, Tho spell of autumn ia overy where. But how can I longer bide. Fair though the mountain bet For the city has lifted her erej agar. She's amiling and beckoning over the plala. As the leaves drift down. As th winds grow chill. Her warm blood bounds and her pulaea thrilL Oh, the mountain's aglow with the frosty breath. A fever flush, era th rigor of death That grisly wiatar'll bring. Bat the city the city's awake, a-start, The deadliest winter but warms her heart She calls to me over the sunlit plain. And my spirit awakens and Uvea again. Farewell to the crimson and gold. To the mountain's billowy blue, But sing, my heart with rapture sing The city breathe-i anew! New Orleaiu Times-Democrat. SECUKED OKEELEY. MOW THE GREAT EDITOR'S HAND WRITING SERVED A TURN. IU Illegibility Was Takes Advantage af by the Manager of the Country Fair, aad the People of Oswege falls Saw and Heard the Lioa of the Uay. Every compositor who ever put iu type any of Horace Greeley's copy will certify to the fact that his handwriting was almost illegible. It was the despair of the composing room, and even Gree ley himself couldn't always decipher it A man who was many years ago presi dent of the Oswego County Agricultural ajaociation aaid several days ago that he had good reason on one occasion to be thankful that Mr. Greeley's writing was hard to decipher. This fact secured for him a star attraction at the fair which he could not have obtained other wise. The association of which he was president made a great effort each year to outdo rival associations in its fair, and one of its regular attractions was a distinguished speaker who delivered au address to the crowd on any subject that he might select. "When I was made president, " said the ex-officer of the association, "I wai young aud ambitious. I wanted to give the best fair that ever hail beeu held at Oswego Falls, aud I was willing to work hard to accomplish such a result. Long beforehand I stirred up the farm ers to raise big squashes and pumpkins, and I prepared a good schedule of horse races. I secured a mun to make a bal loon ascension, and all that was lacking in my programme was the speaker. "At that time Mr. Greeley was the most conspicuous mau in the United States. We ail wanted to see him aud hear him speak, lie was a very busy man, however, and I knew that we had about one chance in ten of securing him. I determined to take that chance. After much preliminary thought and many ccusultatious with others I pre pared and sent to him a very creditable invitatiou to attend our fair aud deliver an address on any subject that he chose. I assured him that he would find only friends iu his audience, and I said that we had long looked for such an oppor tunity to hear him. Two days later the village postmaster told me that he had a letter that he thought was addressed to me. I had heard a good deal about Greeley's handwritiug, and I knew at once that this was my reply from Mr. Greeley. When I opened the envelope, I found a sheet of paper on which were irregular scrawls that I couldn't de cipher. With several of my friends I puzzled over it a long time, but I could not zead it. I remembered that the ed itor of our paper had at oue time Leen familiar with Mr. Greeley's handwrit ing, and I took the letter to him. He was a little out of practice, but he de ciphered it after half an hour's exami nation. Mr. Greeley regretted that he was unable to accept our invitation. That was a great disappointment to me. I thought it oer, and suddenly it dawned on me that there was just a chance that I might by strategy get Mr. Greeley to Oswego Falls after -all. I sent him another letter that must have staggered him. Mr. Greeley was well aware of the fact that his writing was almost illegible, and he was never much surprised when his letters were misconstrued. I simply took advantage of that, and iu my second letter I thanked him for accepting our invita tion. To leave him no loophole for es cape, I told him that we had begun to distribute handbills announcing the fact that he was going to deliver the addreas at the fair, and I added that I had ordered the printers to place his name in big letters on our three sheet posters. I knew that when he got my letter he would conclude that we had read his letter declining the invitatiou as a letter of acceptance, and I hoped When he learned how far wo had gone with our printing that he would con clude to come. "We received no reply from Mr. Greeley, but from time to time we sent him our posteia aud information about the fair and the town. A week before the day set for the address we sent him a time table and told him on what train we should look for him. I was uneasy all this time, because I knew that if Mr. Greeley didn't turn up I should be blamed. When the day for the great event arrived, I went to the station to await the train. Sure enough, Mr. Greeley was on board. I introduced myself to him as the man who had sent biin the invitation and who had re ceived his very kind acceptance. Mr. Greeley looked at me closely, and there was a suspicion of a smile on his face. " 'You had no difficulty in reading my letter?' he said. " 'Well, it was a little hard to deci pher it at first,' I replied, 'and we were in doubt for a few minutes whether you bad said "Yes" or "No" to our invita tion. When we did decipher the letter, we were very much pleased to find that yon had agreed to come. ' 'Humph!' said Mr. Greeley express ively. 'You ordered your posters at once, didn't you?' ' 'Yes,' I replied, 'we wanted eery one to know what an attraction we had to offer. ' "Mr. Greeley again looked at me closely, as if he were a bit suspicious. He delivered the address, and the largest crowd in the history of the as sociation heard him. Whether be suspected the trick I had played on him I never discovered. He intimated to one of my friends that he had bia suspicious, and ho made the remark that I would make an excellent politi cian. That was his only comment. I still have Mr. Greeley's letter, and any one who will examine it will see how easily it might have been mistaken for an acceptance." New York Sun. 3LD HATS ON MANY HEADS. ftlMM the Discarded Heads-ear of Uia Average C'ttUea Finds IU Fate. What becomes of the old hats? The "stovepipes," derbies, fedoras, soft fiats and straw hats of various kinds where do they go when discarded by their owners? Every time a man buys a new hat be has the old one wrapped op, and either stowed away in tna hat store for safe keecinx cr sent to him at his BEGHER jm; ') Farm Loans. And Insurance. COLUMBUS, office or residence. As a rule he says, "Wrap it up, and I'll call for it in a day or two." The hatter wraps it up, marks it with the customer's name, puts it away aud waits. On the largest mirror iu the hat store is a banner with n atrauge device on it informing the public that "we are not responsible for hats left with us over SO days." In the store they keep a book, and when Smith, Jones, Biowu or Robinson leaves his old "lid" a note ia made of it and duly entered ou this book. After 50 or 60 days have elapsed a general clearing out of the old hats is made, and they go to the secondhand stores along South Clark street, to the oostumers' palaces, to the country stores sometimes, all to be cleaned, reliued and furbished up the best way possible. It is thus possiblo for a mau to be stopped on some chilly evening and asked to assist some unfortunate who is wearing one of his old hats. These old hats are sometimes sent to the theaters to be used as headgear for "the rabble" or "au angry mob" or "a group of Ro man citizens." Drivers of coal wagous, transfer wagons and teamsters general ly who want u hat for outdoor use buy a great many of these castaways. The soft hats can be made over most effec tually, but u 'stiff hat remodeled aud dyed has an ancient luster that does not deceive the intelligent. Country stores some times take an in voice of these veterans, and the result is a weird exhibition of headgear by the sages of the cracker barrels aud hitch ing blocks. A stiff hat once broken can with diffi culty be patched up acceptably, but a soft hat may be worked over many times and still be marketable. Laborers gen erally wear soft hats, although a few sport derbies, aud many a once proud, stylish hat may be seen during the usual Chicago attest cleaning days perched ou the cxauinm of some stalwart wielder of the shovel and pick. The peddlers boy the old hats. The milkmen, the sailors, rivermeu, labor ers and that most shifting army of hu man odds and ends which form such an item in the city's population these are the men to whom the vast bulk of the old hats'go. Hats that have glistened with newness and glossy nap, once start ed ou the downward path, go lower and lower till the ash heap iu the alley or the oblivion of an empty lot marks their final degradation. Chicago Chronicle. UFE I.N THE POLAR SEAS. Plenty of Bean. Bird and Narwhal. MUllaaa of Fiddlers and Flraa. It is evident, according to Nauseu, that the waters of the polar seas are far from being deserted by living creatures. Wherever the gea is opeu or partially so seals, narwhals and birds abound, uud on the heaps of ice near the edge of the water the bears ara numerous. Under the ice marine animals are not wanting. The explorers found iu abnudance little crustaceans, whose discovery wad the result of an accident. One day the cook sunk a piece of meat in a hole which he had cut in the ice with a view of thawing it out. That ia a method often resorted to for the purpose of sparing the fuel. Forty-eight hours afterward, while taking out the meat, the cook was astonished to find an immense number of little animals that dropped upon the surface of the ice and commenced to jump about like fleas. Nauseu, who is u professor of zoology, had no trouble in recognizing those little crustaceans, which may be seen jumping in the sand, aud which are called sand fleas. He was delighted at the discovery, because the creatures are good to eat, although they contain but little nourishment. A few months later on, when in 78 or 80 degrees north latitude, in Octo ber that is to say, at the beginning of the long winter night he fished up in a little net with close meshes a quuntity of little crustaceans. This proves that life is by no means suspended under the ice; ou the contrary, it is very active. In the mud of the bottom, where the water is shallow, there are numerous starfish, inollusks, worms, sponges and several species of Crustacea. Journal des Debats. India t'amtutt I'und t'totrd. Ottawa, Out., Aug. SI. The fuud raised in Canada for the India famine sufft-reis bus l.eeu closed. The amount contributed vu $17,1 til. Envelopes with your return card printed on them, for 50 cents a hundred at The Jouknal. office. .iimmjiBir (.. Kiiffahi, X.V. agat -.' .t the tiuNBof the Nation Encainp- tnent of the . A. R., th 1 m. xliiigton will seiraund trip wclkts to at LK-ssHAn the reghlaMone way G. A7m special win with thro sleepers aBuffalo leaves Omaha p. m. Angus tWl. Bertlatt reserved and special adveramipg matteariished on request. See newest Huriinjfcpn Route agent or write W. Francis, P. A Omaha, Neb. 3t PROBATE NOTICE. The Stvtk or Nf.bkask. ) County of Piatt, f"3 In the county court, in and for mM county. In the matter of the estate of Henry Husto, ie- crafted. late of said county. At a session of the county court for said county, holden at the county judge's office in Columbus, in said county on the 17th day of August, A. D. Ia97. present. J. N. Kilian, coun ty judge. On read inic and filing the duly verified petition of B. M. Barker, praying that let ters of administration be issued to him on the estate of said decedent. Thereupon, it is ordered that the 1 0th day of September, A. D. 1597, at 1 o'clock, p. m., lie assigned for the hearing of said petition at the county jndge'a office in said county. And it is further ordered, that due legal notice be given of the pendency and hearing of said petition by publication in ThkColcbls Jock sal for three consecutive weektt. (A true copy of the order.) J.N. KlLMN, County Judge. Dated Columbus, XeU, Aug. 21, 1)W. 22aug2t EXECUTOR'S SALE. In the matter of the estate of Daniel Bchucker, deceased. Notice ia hereby given that in pursuance of an order of J.J. Sullivan, judge of the district court of Platte county, made on the 26th day of June, 1&7, for the sale of the real estate hereinafter described, there will be sold at the front door of the court bouse in the city of Columbus, Platte county, Nebraska, on the 10th Dav of Swtehbek, 1:97, at 1 o'clock p. m. at public vendue, to the high est bidder for cash, the following deecrib&d real estate, to wit: The northwest quarter of the southwest quarter of section thirty-one, town ship nineteen north, range four west in Platte county, Nebraska. Said sale will remain open one hoar. Dated Accait 10, IS97. WAXTCB 6. GaHZS, UaafSt Execator. I & CO., Real Estate NEBRASKA. M. C. CASSIN, PROPRisrrou or tuk Omaha Meat Market iEYesli and Salt Meats. Game and Fish in Season. acaT'Uighest market Hihs and Tallow. pricoa paid for THIRTEENTH ST., COLUMBUS, - - NEBRASKA 2rirtf UNDERTAKING! We Carry Coffins, Caskets and Metallic Caskets at as low prices as any one. DO KMBVTMTlSra II A VK THE BEST HEAHSE IN TUK COUNTRY. FRED. W. HERRICK, Now is Ihe Time -TO GET YOUR mil-lira -AT GREATLY We are prepared to make the following clubbing rates : Chicago Inter Ocean (semi weekly) and Columbus Jour nal bntli for one vear S '5 10 Chicago Inter Ocean (weekly J and Columbus Journal- both one vear for 1 75 Peterson's Magazine luinliiis Journal one and Co year 2 25 Omaha Weekly Bee and Co lumbus Journal one year Lincoln Journal (semi-weekly) and Columbia Journal, one 2 O'J 2 15 Subscribe Now. W. A. McAllister. W. M. CosNXLica TDaAIXlSTER & CORNELIUS, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, COLUVBC3, NEBRASKA Sljantf w OOSLEY A ST1KES. ATTOHHEYB AT LAW. Sootaweat comer Eleventh and Sorth 8treet3. liiahr-r Connors, Xxssasxa. i' Ren Rates dfl aaLamT .LaBvV aJ I I i t a Yt