The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, June 16, 1897, Image 2
2 - . i i ". 3 ' " -:. ;&:: K . . olumtms go untal. .Colaabsj. .. 14. k. turner & co., Columbus, Nla. Oaerear.br mail, postage prepaid $L58 Six noataa..... " ifaAfoaoa. - inilsj r " J tnm. aa appuca- ttoa. i tkaf alaea of rem- laocttr by letter ot ostaie5l,aiia hrta tbair feyw aad t&eit nMMtiirSr Mifti tit -inT- "' IsdtaVaaMoa ear Hint list, from wticn, kSiaSpTiweaokwSipriat, either oa the vmSaar aramSawaiB of toar Jocbsal. the aateto vaiek yaar s&faaerip&oa ie paid or as foe aauaaaca "-"' -"ST attaer ay Boaar-ocdar. layaalato tha raer of tasuuraa aeuarwuw Co. All niianilo to eecnra aoaauon. mu ieaccosapaaiedbytha foU caav of tb writer. We wsscvelEa to reject any saaniM.--.t. a comepoaaeat ia every school-aim hi i ot food JsdcaieBt, aud re- Platte coaatv. liable ia every way. .Write piaiair. aparataly. turn WEDNESDAY. JUNE W. 1B7 Whex Paderewski traveled in this country, his concerts brought him in six months $200,000, single concerts fre quently bringing him $5,000. A charivari party were fired into and Miss Leona Goodman killed, at Rover, Arkansas, last Wednesday night. A teacher named Lapp did the shooting. It has been given oat that Francis Schlatter, the healer who created such an excitement two years ago in Denver, was lately found dead at the foot hills of the mountains whither he had gone to fast. An attempt was made Sunday at Paris to assassinate Felix Faure, president of the French republic. No one was in jured by the explosion of the bomb. Three arrests were made, but it is thought the actual culprit escaped. When some Chicago packers appealed to Congressman Dolliver of Iowa to cut down the tariff on cattle as they couldn't bring them in from Mexico for canning purposes, Dolliver replied: "Glad of it; buy your canners in Iowa." The central point of the late Seismic disturbances is supposed to have been in Virginia. The earth has been quiver ing there like a tea kettle- lid over lightly boiling water since May 90. At Giles, a rain of sulphur was one of the recent phenomenas. Pbxsidekt McKinley was given an ovation Friday at the Tennessee expo sition. After his address, a hickory cane, unadorned, but sturdy, and made from wood grown on the Hermitage, was presented to the president by I. M. Dickerson on behalf of the ladies1 Her mitage association. A Philadelphia newspaper speaks of a novel sight in that city the other day a tandem pair of cyclers, with only one pair ot arms and legs between them. The man in front had a right arm and a left leg, while the man in the rear bad a good left arm and a right leg that did duty. They whizzed along in fine shape. Senator Vest declared the other day in the senate that tin making is an es tablished industry, thus giving the lie to the declarations of the democrats made from 1890 to 1893 that it was an impos sibility in the United States. It was proved on him, too, that the percentage of gain in exportations was greater under protection than under the Wileon bill. Two of Mr. Calhoun's friends at Ha vana have already been arrested upon the charge of haviug incited to rebellion. The Spauuh officials dared not molest Calhoun, but ihe great Weyler will wreak vengeance upon every man in his reach who in any way aided the com missioner in gathering facts regarding the Spanish butcheries. It is time to call a halt Inter Ocean. The Journal is in receipt of a copy of Senator Chandler's speech in the United States eenate Feb. 1G on the abject of bimetallism, which he starts out by defining as "the use as money of all the gold and silver which may be presented at the mints, to be coined at a axed ratio and made a legal tender, with the privilege to every debtor to pay his debt in coin of either metal. It is a lengthy document and treats the subject in its various phases. Is Berlin, where the telephone is man aged by the government as an adjunct to the postal system there are as many as 80.000 subscribers to the exchange; the low rates doubtless bring subscribers and these in added numbers, agaiu low ering rates. The American people are ridden by more than one combination and monopoly, outside and beyond the party caucus. It will not always be so. The spirit of independence will some time assert itself, and find a just as well as an adequate expression of her will along all lines of human endeavor. The republican party of Nebraska has a battle before it this fall. The enemy ie bakd by the power and influence of the state patronage and will fight des perately to hold the ground gained last year, while republicans mu6t fight be fore the breastworks. In snch a fight a great deal depends upon men who are chosen bv the state convention to lead the fight, and these should be the best men it is possible to nominate. It is the duty of republicans to begin now to look up a good candidate for supreme judge. The foregoing is from the Norfolk Journal. We had supposed there was to be no question as to the republican candidate for supreme judge the oppo sition might worry, but we were secure. What does our northern neighbor mean, anyway? Ex-Cosobessm ax Andrews of the Fifth Nebraska district has just drawn a hand aoaae prize in the shape of an auditor ship of the treasury department, which pays a salary of $3,000 a year and he has MB to Washington to enjoy the emolu BMBts thereof. Senator Thurston has already provided for Meiklejohn and is riri-g Boole work in assuaging the grief of the statesmen out of a job. If he comld tad a proper berth for A. E. Cady, of the Sixth district be would be caring for a aught? S& man' who ranks riBt aa aloagekto of the bast in the state. Cady hat earned recognition. He made a irey canvass, covering four months aad did aobh) work for the party.-Fre- mont Tribune. i MLTnm TWO EXTREMES MEET. Sharp Exchange Between Sen ators Hoar and Tillman. HARD VTJT FOB CAUCUS TO CRACK. atawaliaa Reciprocity, Beet Sugar Boaaty aae) Aatltrast Amendment Under Con el4eraxlea Ia Bepabllcmn Caucua Not Vary Stack Progress Made House Ad Jeans Catil Thursday. WashUiOTON, June 15. The senate debate on the sugar schedule of the tariff bill proceeded Monday with only one diverting incident to relieve the mo notony into which the discussion had lapsed. This was the sharp exchange between Hoar (Mass.) and Tillman (S. C), representing the two extremes of senatorial proceedure. Mr. Tillman referred to published charges of irregularity in connection with the sugar schedule and asserted that the senate would stand convicted before the American people if it failed to investigate the charges. Mr. Hoar calmly and impressively impelled this statement, his tone and language being calculated as a rebuke. He declared that the vague charges of irregularity were not only preposterous, but infam ous. Mr Allison, in charge of the bill, made another speech in defense of the schedule, presenting tables which he declared proved that the sugar refiners received less protection under the sen ate schedule than under tho existing law. Pettigrew (S. D.) spoke at length in favor of his amendment to place on the free list articles controlled by trusts, severely arraigning the various large trusts. Allen (Neb.) urged legal proceedings against the trusts. Only one roll call occurred during the daj on Mr. Lind say's amendment to place all sugars on the same basis. This was rejected yeas J6; nays, 29. McEuery (Dent., La.) voted with the Republicans in tho nega tive, and Pettigrew and Mantle with the Democrats in the affirmative. THREE HARD NUTS TO CRACK. Hawaliaa BeciproHlr, I!ect Sucar Bounty aad Antitrust Amendment. Washington, June 15. The Republi can senators were in caucus for mora than three hours last night, and when adjournment was reached not very much progress had leeii made. The Hawaiian proposition was passed over to be considered at a future caucus, as several senators expressed tho opinion that if it was true that a treaty of an nexation was to be sent in it would bo absurd to enact legislation looking to tha abrogation of Ihe treaty of recipro city. Senators who were aware of the progress of the annexation treaty did not feel at liberty to give the caucus full information. Althoaeh there was much reticence observed, it was believed the president would b" compelled to move on the sub ject of the proposed treaty. The caucus was in session from 8 un til 11:80 o'clock, and three propositions only were under consideration. These were: The question of what to do with the Hawaiian reciprocity treaty, the advisability of giving a bounty on beet sugar and the question of antitrust amendments. The Hawaiian treaty question was passed over, but the sngar bounty proposition was withdrawn, and the antitrust amendment was referred to the Republican members of tho judi ciary committee. HOUSE IS STILL DORMANT. Adjourns Uutil Thursday After a .Session of Forty-Flte Minutes. Washington, June 15. The house Monday adjourned until Thursday af ter a session that lasted 45 minutes. The only attempt to transact business was a request bv Laeey (Rep., Ia.) for a bill for the relief of the residents of Greer county, Oklahoma. Henry (Dem., Tex.) promptly ob jected and then, after the usual Demo cratic protest against the Republican policy of not appointing committees, the house, by a vote of yeas, 88; nays, 78, with 1U present and not voting, de cided to adjourn. Before the session began the hub of a wheel wound round with a monster pe tition, said to contain 0,000,000 signa tures, appealing to congress to recog nize the Cuban insurgents as belliger ents, was wheeled into the space in front of the speaker's rostrum. It had been in circulation throughout the United States for about six months and was presented to congress by Sulzer (N. Y.). Veterans Rushing- Applications. Washington, Juue lo. The war vet erans are rushin g in their applications for pensions. In the 10 days ending last Saturday the number of applications of all kinds for pensions aggregated 14.300. During the 83 days subsequent to March 8, last, the record division of the office disposed of 84,000 applications. The approximate number of such claims now pending in the bureau is 33,000. New South DukutK Boundary. Washington', June 15. Senator Pet tigrew has introduced a bill for the rati fication of the compact between the states of South Dakota and Nebraska respecting the boundary between them. The bill confirms the agreement be tween the commissioners of the two states, fixing the center cf the main channel of the Missouri river as the line of division. Dividend For Creditor. Washington, June 15. The comp. trollerofthe currency has declared a dividend of 10 per cent iu favor of the creditors of the Sioux National bank of Sioux City, la. Gonrjr Continued. Washington, June 15. The senate confirmed John Y. Gowry of Washing ton as consul general at Kanagawa. Japan. ANNEXATION OF HAWAII. treaty Will Be S-ut to the Senate la the Near Future. Washington, June 15.-.A treaty for me annexation of Hawaii to the United States will be sent to the senate soon af ler the return of the president unless present plans are altered. The treaty has been written, and all its details were fully agreed upon before the pres ident and Secretary Sherman left for the south. There is no doubt, it is said, of the president's acquiescence in the terms of the treaty, as he was made ftdly aware of them before he left. The treaty is on the general lines of the treaty negotiated during the adminis tration of President Harrison and with drawn by President Cleveland. It pro vides for annexation without the exac tion of conditions en the part of the Ha waiians as to the form of government to be vouchsafed to Hawaii. The Unit ed States will agree, however, to as same the debt of the present Hawaiian government, but will come into posses sion of all the Hawaiian crown lands aad other possessions. Several senators have received definite information concerning the existence of the treaty and are well acquainted with to ierau, though ttey refuse to djacnaf, the matter. The knowledge of the ex istence of the treaty has been commu nicated to members of the committee on foreign relations ami to ' the finance committee. The officials at the state department steadfastly refuse to make any state ment as to the negotiation of a treaty providing for the annexation of Hawaii, and at the Hawaiian legation the same silence is observed. However, it is known that the treaty, though not yet signed, is drawn up ready for signature, and as the presi-, dent is fully aware of its scope, there is no reason to doubt that he will author- j ize his signature. In this case it is ex- ! pected that the doenment will be sent ' tothe senate for its action very soon, even within a week, it is said in some well informed quarters. If this be the case it may be taken for granted that the president has taken steps to assure , himself of the favorable recognition of ' the treaty in the senate and guard aminst such a late as befell the arbitra- tion treaty. jev i NEW TURN IN BARTLEY TPIAU Defease Has Askfd lu Court to Dismiss the Ptoceedings. 03CAHA, June 15. The state in the embezzlement case against Joseph S. Bartley rested its case yesterday after noon, and the case now hangs practic ally in the hands of Judge Baker, to whom is being submitted the question formerly raised that Bartley cannot be held under the present information, which charges him with the embezzle ment of money, whereas the evidence shows the embezzlement, if any, was a bank credit. The meauing of the term ' "money" is the hanging point wbicn is : to determine whether or not the caso i will ever get to the jury. An Krcentric Millionaire Dies. La Poiite, Iui., Juue 15. Patrick Huncheou, the wealthiest land owner in northern Indiana, is dead, aged 10. He was widely known for his eccentri- being bachelors, under the same roof 30 j iti nun lived Titn ins brotnnr. until i ears without sneakiutr. dvinar with the silence unbroken. He was one of the i founders of the town of La Crosse, in this county. His fortune is estimated at about $1,000,000. Closed by Creditors. Quin'cy, Ills., June K. The Barlow corn planter works were closed by credi tors, who are secured by mortgages on the real estate and personal property of the company. The claims of the se cured creditors exceed $35,000, while those of the unsecured creditors aggre gate about $30,000. The company ex pects to reorganize and resume business. The firm is capitalized ut $100,000. Complain of IliRti Assauiueats. Dks Moixes, Juue 15. The city council, as a board of equalization, is iu a fight over the assessment of the city's corporations. The street railway, gas company, electric light company, water company and like corporations have had their assessments increased by tho assessors from 100 to 400 per cent and the companies demand a reduction to the old figures. HI War Claim Allovrrd. Washington. June 15. The United States court of claims has awarded to the Overton Hotel company of Mem phis, Tenn., $53,:33 in satisfaction of their claim against the government, oc cupation of their building for hospital purposes from Jan. 1, 1803, to Sept, 1, 1805. Three Hundred Men Benefitted. Pittsbuko, June 15. The puddling, finishing and nail departments of the Oliver Brothers Tenth street mill have resumed operations after an idleness of a week, due to lack of orders. About 800 ineu were benefitted by tho resump tion. An Invite From the Tigers. Lincoln', June l.'. Governor Hol coinb has received an invitation from Tammany to attend the Fourth of July meeting at Tammany hall and deliver an address: National League Games. Brooklyn, 1.".: Chicago. 4. Daub and Grim: Pe U7er ur.d Donahue. CWrtaiul, 'U; Philadelphia. 4. Young and Ziunuer: FifMd, Wheeler und Clement -i. New York. 7: M. L..uis, 4. Sejjn.ijr and Warner; Donahue and Dj;;)is Baltimore, l: Luuisil!e. 7. Hotfer and Bow enuaii:Fra7ier and Dexter. Boston, 5: Cincinnati, 3. Klobedanz and Bergen: Dwyer and Peitz. Washington, 10; Pittsburg. 2. HcJamrsand Farrell ; Hhwli-y and Meiritt. wEsrettN I.KAQVK. Grand Rapids, a: St. Paul, 4. Indianapolis, 7: Kansas City, 1. Patroit, 17: SUlwaukee. 7. Coluuiuus, l'J; lliuueapolis, 6. WTKH ASSOCIATION. Quincr, 0; Burlington, 6 Cedar Rapids, 14; Dubuque. 1. Dea Moines, 4; St. Jescph, a. Peoria, 4 ; Rockf ord, 3. BEADY TO BEGIN TO INVESTIGATE. Legislative Committee On State Institu tions Get to Work. DesMioneb, June 15. The legisla tive committee ou investigation of state institutions met here to plan for its work. The committee consists of Sen ator T. D. Healy of Fort Dodge and Representatives Frank Merriam of Manchester and Claude R. Porter of Centerville. Senator Healy was elected chairman and Representative Merriam secretary. The committee will choose an expert accountant and a stenographer and will begin in about two weeks to investigate. Each institution will be investigated in detail and the report will be the most exhaustive of the kind ever made in the state. The committee is in favor of the plan of governing the institutions through a single state board and will probably recommend this change in the laws to the next legisla-M tnre. Ask President to Send Warships. Little Rock, Ark., June Jo. There was an exciting debate in tha Arkansas senate. Resolutions were adopted and ordered sent to President McKinley urg ing that the Cubans be at once granted belligerent rights and that warships be scut to Havana to piotect American citizens. Senator Williams, who intro duced the resolutions, said he wanted to send warships to Havana at once. If one was not enough, send 10, and if necessary blow Mcrro castle off the face of the earth. He spoke of Qua Melton, an Aikansas boy, in prison there, and bitterly denounced the Spaniards. Brooklyn Keaches Southampton. Southasiptos, June J5. The United States armored cruiser Brooklyn, with Rear Admiral J. N. Miller on board, which is to represent the United States navy at the navy review offSpithead on June 26, arrived here today from New York Fast Facias Stallion Dead. Nashville, Jane 15. Complex, the pacing stallion, with a record of 2:14h. by Duplex, property of Chaffin Bros., Columbia, Tenn., died today in thas town of pneumonia. The horse had just returned from Cleveland. U. Booth Was Harmless. Paris, June 15. The newspapers of this city today agree in saying that the attempt to assassinate President Faure yesterday was either a practical joke or the act of a madman, and that the so called outrage was arranged ao as not to hurt anybody. BLAZE AT ELLIS ISLAND. Government Immigration Sta tion Completely Consumed. VALUABLE EEC0ED3 EE3TB0YED. ProTkaule That No Liics Are lost-Two Hundred Immigrants Are Safely Be moved to the Barge Office at the Battery. Cost of the Plant Is said to Have Been About $780,000. New Yo3K, June 15. The United , States government immigrant station on Rlli island, in New York harbor, was destroyed by fire this morning, but with probably no loss of life. The fire was first seen at 12:38 a. m. by the lookout from the harbor police station. At 1:12 a. m. the whole island was a mass of flames, illuminating the whole inner harbor and the lower part of the ;-- nc'i. th nni; i;iry. Aa ijnii, c3 w-7. w fw.w, ft) men, and the police patrol were sent to the island. Au alarm was sent to the lower precinct sW.nns of the city and 25 men were or " : to the scene. The fire boat New Yort-er wa? soon on the way with firemen, policemen and others. The fire boat Zephas Mills was sent to the island as quickly as she could bo made ready. Later many persons went over in tugs and row boats. The entire build- ins: in which the fire started wa9 used i for sleeping, cooking and eating pur poses by the immigrants. The deten tion messes pen, in which there are al- wav a considerable number of immi grants being held for investigation, was also consumed. The buildings there are a hospital, the offices of the commission ers, a laundry, a disinfecting depart ment ar-l great cisterns in which are stored large quantities of rainwater gathered from the roofs of the build ings. The physiciaii-s and minor offi cials live in the smaller buildings, and these with all other bni ldings on tho island were destroyed. All tho valuable records wero uestroveu Two hundred immigrants were safely transferred from the island to the bargo office at the battery, leaving no one on the island exoept the firemen and a few attendants. The cost of the plaut is have been SISO.OOO. PRESIDENT UNABLE TO ATTEND. Sands Regrets to Managers of Interna tional (iuld Mining Contention. Denver, June 15. Tho managers of the international gold m ining conven tion received a letter from Private Sec retary Porter conveying the regrets of President McKinley at his inability to be present at the convention. A largo corps of government geologists and meterologists will be prc-ent. The Ja panese legation at Washington has no tified that a delegation from that coun try will be here. This morning letters were received from the state authori ties of South Carolina and Georgia ask ing for space for the display of ore3 from those states. Plenty of spa ce will be assigned lo all such displays. Thus far the governors of 11 states have ap pointed representatives-at-large. They are Alabaiuc, Georgia, North Carolina, West Virginia, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Mexico, Nebraska.Texas and California. From t:0 states delega tions have been appointed by mayors and mining and commercial associa tions. Secretary Mahone estimates the attendance of accredited delegates at not less than 1,000. In most case3the managers have been informed by those appointed delegates that the men prom ise to attend. The low rates granted by the railroads for the occasion, which will prevail for more than a mouth, are expected to attract a great number of visitor aside from dologarcs to tUQ Con vention. Serinu Earthquake Sliork In India. Calcutta, June 15. Later reports increase the gravity of the earthquake shocks of Saturday last in this city and its vicinity. An extensive area was af fected, causing much misery among many of the poor Europeans, Eurasians and natives. An immcuso amount of damage was done at Hoogley, Eurdwan and Dace, where several persons were killed. A terrific shock was experienced at Ddnjiliug, where many houses were destroyed. Trafiio on the Eastern Ben gal railway is interrupted. Bridges have been damaged, and a train was overturned on the Assam-Bengal line. The ground opened atManipnr, and the town of Kohima, north of Manipur, was severely damaged. 31 ink to Supplant Clark. Boston, Juno 15. The reorganization of the Union Pacific has been com pleted. S. H. H. Clark of Omaha, the present president of tho road, will iu all probability be be supplanted by Oliver W. Mink of Boston. The reorganiza tion committee of the Union Pacific Railway company will soon make publio its new plan for the reorganization of the road. Strikers Iteturn to Work. Hudson', Mass., Juue 15. The entire forco of employes of the Apsley Rubber company returned to work today, and the trouble at the factory appears to be ended. They accepted the prices of fered by Mr. Apsley, which are consid erably lower than prices formerly paid. Four Persous Badly Burned. Pittsburg, Juue 15. A lamp explo sion in the residence of Stephen Welch, pear Sharpsburg, set fire to the house and badly burned the four occupants. The injured are: Stephen Welch, Mrs. Welch and two children. Welch and one of the children are in a critical con dition and may die. Youaa Chief Passport. When Young Chief, a prominent member of the Umatilla tribe, in Ore gon, goes away for his annual vacation, he is granted the freedom of tho state by the following notice to whom it may concern: "Young Chief has permission to visit Wallowa and surrounding couu try, with various other Indians, to be away GO days. He is a good, law abid ing man and very friendly toward whites. If any of his crowd are boister ous or violate any luw, if reported to me, I will have the matter rectified. Any favor shown him will he appre ciated. He respects tho whites and asks that they respect him." Her Gentle Hint. She Music hath charms, you know. He Yes, I'll bring up a brass baud with me next time I call. ''Couldn't you make it a gold baud with asolitaireiu jt?"' Yonkers States man. Preserving It. ilias Maud Powell, the violinist, had m somewhat unusual experience with her precious violin. She sent it by ex press solidly packed iu a stout wooden box, but wheu she came to claim it it was missing. She described the appear ance of the box to the official, and a sad and sympathetic look came over his face. He sighed and went away, and presently returned with the box held coffinwise. "We had it on the ice," he said. Springfield Republican. A French autograph collector says the signature of Christopher Columbus can always find a buyer at $4,000. THE LITTLE WHITE WAGON. The little white wagon was passing by. Can it be but an hour an hour ago Since Edith's prattle nurt mo so When it caught her wondering hiby eye? "Pitty w'ite wadon! Oh. ce!" she said. "Yook! Ponies tool Oh, how 1 wis I tould det up an wide on a v.-adon lite is!" And my heart stopped, so, aa I though of her, dead! The little white wagon was passing b'y. A sight that is common enough, you say. No! No! No! No! Not till today Had I known how It looks to a mother's eye. With Its white, false face to her black grief wed. Crushing her heart with Its Jugger naut wheeU. Not till today had I thought how it feels . . To be stabbed by the hush where a babe lies dead. The little white wagon was passing by. My God! Can It be but an hour ago? How would the age long seconds now Into minutes unending were she to die? T .1a a4 In.. hap oa rm?ar VtAfnr.. j91 J. WACL3U QJIU IU.C c w.- w.w.w. - One tnougnt. one nope, is my insmeu That the little white wagons may still ' And never stop at my darkened door. J. L. Heaton in "The Quilting Bee." j CARS NEWSPAPER MEN.' Interesting: Incident Connected , With President's Trip. HE STANDS BT COBKESPONDENTS. Eaglikh Representative of Millionaire Vanderbllt Acts Hastily and Repeats at His Leisure Refase to Allow Newspa per Mea to Accompany Presidential Party In a Visit to Ulltiuore House. Asiieville, N. C, June 15. An un expected incident of President McKiu ley's trip developed here, when it bo came known to newspaper men accom panying the party that permission to enter Biltmore house, George W. Van derbilt's splendid mansion, had been refused to them, while extended to other members of tho party. Mr. Van derbilt is abroad, and his representative, Charles McNamee, is with him. In tho absence of both the estate is governed by E. J. Harding, said to be an English man by birth. When waited on by the local committee of arrangements a few days ago for permission for the presi dent and party to enter Biltmore, he objected strongly to receiving any member of tbp party other than the president and jiis cabinet and the ladies with him. He even refused permission to Manager McKisMck of the Battery Park hotel, in charge of the party here, and in course of conversation had with two members of the committee, said: 'Mr. Vanderbilt spits on newspaper notoriety and so do I." After this there was nothing for the local committee to do but withdraw. So the matter rested till the president ar rived and J. Addisou Porter, his secre tary, was told of tho iucideut. He must have informed the president, for later Mr. Harding was called upon the telephone by Mr. Porter and asked if it was true that newspaper men would uot be admitted to tho mansion. Mr. Por ter was told that it was, and he then in formed Mr. Harding that the president considered the newspaper men were h is invited guests on the trip, and that they were as much a contingent of the party as members of the cabinet. Stands by Newspaper Men. Furthermore, Mr. Porter notified Mr. Harding that the president had author ized him to say that if the newspapev men were barred from tha mansion he would not step his foot inside the estate. This brought things to a crisis, and Mr. Harding capitulated with the best grace possible, and the newspaper men were admitted to the mansion on the same footing as the president and his cabinet. Before going to Biltmore, Representa- iivo Ponwon porcnadsil Mr. McKnloy to attend a meeting at the Young Mens' Institute ball of colored people, the gift of George "W. Vanderbilt. The hall was filled to its utmost capacity with col ored people, comprising the laboring classes as well as the local colored poli ticians and their wives and children. With Congressman Pearson on one side, for 10 minutes he shook hands at a rapid rate with all who were presented to him. It was very warm work. Pres ently the president called for air and seven colored men fanned him while the handshaking went ou. At Biltmore the luxuries of the library were lingert i over with especial delight. Mrs. McKinley was given a handsome bouquet from Mr. Vanderbilt's conser vatories as she left the chateau. The drive continued over the French broad boundaries of the estate, from the river cottage to the entrance lodge and the Biltmore incident was closed. The train was taken at Biltmore sta tion and the journey to Washington resumed at about (j o'clock. Secretary Alger was indisposed from the extreme heat of the past two days, but left Asheville somewhat recuper ated. ANCIENT STRUCTURES. Something About the Architecture of Early Xew England. Hardly 20 houses iu all New Eng land dating back of 1700 are yet in ex istence, unless in a materially trans formed condition. At best the most of them were very rough, box shaped, with a door in one side and a high pitched roof, to make the suow slide off easily, and a chimney of prodigious size. A few years ago the great chimney of the house at Boscawen, where General John A. Dix was born, was torn down and found to contain 150,000 of brick. The chimney of the Darling house in this town, "destroyed about the same time, was about as large. Its removal provided the house with a good sized additional room. Almost all tha seven teenth century houses were wooden, though about the oldest structure in New England was built of stone at Guilford, Conn., in or near 1B38. Exe ter's oldest, the Darling house, is about 10 or 11 years younger. Exeter had on ly three brick houses dating fur back into the eighteenth century, and now has only two. if they still can be called brick after being covered with wood and receiving large wooden extensions. These are the Peavy house, on the New market road, and the old house off Wa ter street built by Nathaniel Ladd. Both were erected between 1720 and 1730, the Peavy house, of which James Gilman was tha builder, replacing an older structure which had been burned. Tho very picturesque Dennett Gilman house, a brick structure with gambrel roof, which fctood about where the Amos Tuck house now stands, was torn down about 60 years ago. The block near the great bridge is of nineteenth century origin, having been built by Major Sim eon Folsom about 1813. Dwelling house architecture fir.t be came a really fine art iu New England during the flush times which intervened between Wolfe's capture of Quebec in 1759 and the Revolutionary outbreak of 1775. It was then that the older of the stately mansions of Portsmouth and Newbnryport were erected. The war pretty effectively stopped house build ing, but by 1800 prosperity bad returned, and New England shipowners became very rich. The house building mania broke out again in the form of those great, square, three story houses of which Exeter has a few and of which Salemt Newburyport and Portsmouth are full The magnates of 1800-10 disliked gambrel roofs and had no patience with i nooks and passages. They were plain, downright and utilitarian men, and they built houses as square as them selves, with no nonsense about them, except perhaps the usually superfluous third story. Were these worthies to re turn to earth they might appreciate the many modern improvements which have been introduced in architecture, but they would be pretty sure to repu diate with scorn the adornments for which poor Queen Anne has been'neld responsible. Exeter (N. H. ) News Letter. CUSTOMS IN BELGIUM. Oddities Ia Home Life aad Dress That , Startled aa English Womaa. j Breakfast- in Belgium proceeds in courses, with a change of plates at each service, but not a change of knives and forks. These implements must be used through successive courses, however dissimilar, resting between whiles on glass or silver holders, placed beside each cover. The holders, alas, I often forgot to employ, seudiug my kuife and fork out on my plate, to the maid's con fusion and my own dismay. An Euglish woman, long resident in Brussels, in vited me to dinner with the cheering assurance: "We are Euglish, not Bel gian, iu our ways. Wo change the knives and forks." Meats and the fruits to which we are accustomed are dear in Belgium, but Yankee products grace many tables. "I don't know what we should do without your beef extracts for sauces and your California tinned ! fruits," observed my hostess at a charm ing breakfast. "Feel at home," said another lady pleasantly. "Here is some manse pea." As her pronunciation and the dish itself n so culled miuce pie resembled nothing fumiliar to my ear or vision I was bahied for the moment as to tho nature of her kind intentions. If I visited a weaving si-hool ut 8 in the morniug, wheu all the men wero yet in that startling home undress which prevails in some households be fore tho formal dejeuner, the wife of the weaving nmster would press mo, "Preuez quelque chose, je vous en prie, mademoiselle." I culled early one day on a secretary at Charleroi, with whom I had business hearing that he was about to leave town. He was out on the street. "But he can't have gone fur," protested his sou, "for he hasn't dress ed himself yet. " Which alarming state ment proved too true, as I soon discov ered wheu an apparition appeared on the threshold, umvahed, uncombed, with overcoat and neckhandkerchief by no means concealing the unmistakable loose uightxubu beneath. So suggestive was the opectucle that, declining the unembarrassed tutrcaties of monsieur'.s spouse, "Pray tuke something, made- moiselle, 1 dispatched my inquiries and fled. Clare rie Grufl'euried in Har per's Magazine. Wanted to lie Called a Gentleman. There was u tdcight of hand perform ance in the opera house that night, and way down ou one of the front seats there sut a man holding a shiny silk hat ostentatiously before him with an ex pression of deep anxiety and watchful ness upon his face. Before the performance began a friend who sat immediately behind him and had noticed his manner leaned over and asked him what the trouble was. "Well, you see, Tom," said the man with the hat confidentially, "it's this way: I've beta in politics now for ten years, and I've been cussed and abused and called all sorts of hard names until I'm just lunging to hear somebody ad dress me in a decent manner oue more time. When this magician comes on the stage, he's going to say, 'Will home gentleman kindly loon me his hut?' and I'm going to jump up and give him mine. It'll make me feel good for a mouth to Le spoken to that way. I've been looking forward to thid occasion for two weeks. You'll excuse me now, for I'll huvu to jump quick when he speaks for I ee one of our aldermen sit ting ou the front row with his old brown derby in his hand, and I'll bet a dollar he's up to the same game." De troit Free Press. Evolution cf Gunpowder. The invention of gunpou der is shown by Mr. Oscar Guttmann, iu his book on the manufacture of explosives, to have been most probably au evolution. The Greek fire of naphtha, mentioned by early European and Arabian writers, is believed to have been a composition containing niter, sulphur and charcoal. Marcus Griecun, who wrote in the tenth century, gives a composition for charg ing rockets and crackers closely ap proaching that of modern blasting pow der. This recipe is quoted by Albert us Magnus, aud another oue, not so clear, is given by linger fiucou. None of thesu writers, however, speaks of the use of such substances iu any way like the fir ing of projtctiles from guns. On the contrary, they all describe crackers and bonibd or maroons, and say that these were discharged into towns from bul listra or catapults or mangonels for the purpose of setting fire to them. Mr. Guttmuuu has found, however, in the wardrobe accounts of King Edward IU of England an entry between A. D. J845 aud 1349 giving credit to one Thomas of Roldeston for the king's work for his gnus, for 112 pounds of saltpeter and 886 pounds of live sulphur. This seems to confirm the tradition that guns were used by tho Euglish at the battle of Crecy iu 134G. Mr. Guttmann decides that Berthold Schwartz invented this use of gunpowder about 1313. If so, Schwartz must have bc-eu very young at the timo or else have lived to a very great age, for the date of his death is given as 1384. Popular Science Monthly- Vassar "Female" Colleje. The Vassar girls will take exception to Dr. Parkhurst's expressiou, "female college." One of their glees treats of that subject. They had a "female" col lege once, but if there is a female col lege still it goes by another name. Tho cbang? is celebrated in versei Jin institution ont-o there was Of lMirning and of knowledge Which hnil upon its hih brick front- A "Vcssar Female Coljege." The maidens fair could net -njoy Their bread ami milk and porridge, For graven on the forks and spoon V?-?. "Vas-ir Female CollrgV Tra la, la. la! Tra la, la, la! 'Tva-i " Va-raar Female College." A strong ea-.t wind at la.it came by, A wind that blew from Norwich. It tore the "F male" from the aign That a upon the college And a the faculty progrevd In wi-don and in knowledge They touk the "Female" off the spooua A well a- off the college. Tra. la, la. la! Tra la, la, la! It now U "Vavar College," New York Times. Ia the Blacksmith's Shop. "I have seen tome pretty hard knocks in my time," began the anvil in ring ing tone?, when the bellows interrupted him with: "But think of the trouble I have. There isn't a day that I am not hard pressed to raite the viud." Cin cinnati Enquirer. Strawberries are often served with orange juices. Cover the Lerries with sugar and juice of several oranges. Let them chill in the refiigerator for half aa hour and serve with powdered ice. BEGHER Jim Farm Loans. And Insurance.. COLUMBUS, GRANT AS A PEACEMAKER. Settled With Iaflalte Tact Feuds Which Arose Aaioaa His OHcers. After the capture of Vicksburg Logan chose a prominent and beautiful resi dence for his headquarters, and Gener al McPhersou chose the same, aud a quarrel tbreateued to involve divisions and corps aud gave the superior officers great concern, according to the Chica go Inter Oeeau. Both McFiK-rsou aud Logan carried the case to General Grant. He heard the schemes of each, and bis staff officers looked with dismay at his quiet, bashful way of listening. After heuriug both sides General Grant turned to Logan with a smile and said he was sorry that the general had placed his heart on -any headquar ters in Vicksburg, because he had just written an order seudiug the wholu di vision on a special expedition to look after the retreating rebels. Logan glow ered until Grant, turuiug to McPhersou, said: "I am sorry to disarrange your plans, general, but I have just written an order sending your division ou au important expedition. I appreciate the feelings ot the men who would like to march through Vicksburg, but it will be impossible. Duty comes first. " Gen eral Logan's face cleared and McPher sou smiled. Each went to his command and there was no further trouble. They possibly suspected that Graut had in vented the expeditious to get rid of tho quarrel, but they recognized tho fine strategy of his maneuver, the fairness of his decision. The Nutritions Marrow. A grateful mother has just told of the almost miraculous cure of her grown up son by the very simple means advised by an eminent physician. It was a case of debility and emaciation that nothing could seem to reach until the physician in question prescribed a remedy that he has found remarkably efficacious in treating weak invalids and delicate chil dren. This was nothing more than the eating of an unlimited amount of mar row. Every day a large quantity of the bones containing marrow was ordered from the great markets. The only prep aration necessary was to warm the marrow sufficiently to enablo it to be easily spread on bread. Then, with the addition of a little salt to render it more palatable, it was ready to do its work of regeneration. Under this treat ment the patient mentioned gained dur ing the first two weeks ten pounds of flesh and strength iu proportion and afterward continued to gain steadily until health and strength were quite re stored. Philadelphia Press. Sixty Tasasaai Seeds to the Plaat. The common purslane is ouo of the wonders of botany, aa far as seeds are concerned at least. A single seed of this plant will produce about 20 seed pods in a season. The average number of seeds in each of these, by actual count, is 6,000, making 60,000 in ulL As far as we have been able to learn there ia no instance of similar fruitfulness iu any plant found growing iu this couu try. A single plant of either the James town weed ("jiuison"), the butter weed, the rag weed and some of the vervines produce an enormous number of seeds, but it is doubtful if auy one cf them produces one-fourth as many in a year as the purslane docs. St. Louis Republic. Duriug the tenth century, when wars between the noblemen aud the king were continual in almost every couutry of Europe, all ranks of the nobility as sumed a sort of crown or coronet in or der to assert their equality with tha king. Luw Katr-i t Mlln:iul.ee. July y, 4 and ft via the Burlington Route, on account of the annual meet ing of the Nutional Kducatiunal associa tion. One fare plus $2 for the round trip. Special train of sleeping and reclining chair ears leaves Oinnha for Milwaukee at ft p. m., Monday, July ft. For tickets and sleeping ear reserva tions, see nearest Burlington Route agent. J. Fkincis, 3 Gen. Pass. Ag't. Omahn, Neb. Bi'KMMiTON KOL'l K. Only i'JL'.r.O to San FrnrKco. June 29 to July 'A, account National Con vention Christian Kndeavorere. Special trains. Through touriut aud palace sleepers. Stop overs allowed at and west of Denver. Return via Portland, Yellowstone Park and Black Hills if desired. Endeavorera and their friends who take the Burlington Route are guaran teed a quick, cool, comfortable journey, lino scenery (by daylight) and first class equipment. Berths reserved and descriptive litera ture furnished on request. See nearest B. & M. R. R. ticket agent or write to J. Francis, O. P. A., "Burlington Route, Omaha, Neb. Bryan Will le Tin-Mat the Beatrice Chautauqua. So will Rev. T. DeWitt Tulmage, Rev. Sam Small, Frank Robcrson, John R. Clarke and many other well known men and women. A fortuight of instruction and entertainment. Half rates via the Bur lington Route. June 1ft to 27. 1 Advertisements under this head fi70 cent a lilieeach insertion, WM.HCHILTZ makes boots and uhosiuthe best styles, aad uses only th. very best stock that can be procnrwl in tho market. 32-tf LEGAL, NOTICE. In the district court of 1'latte county. Nebrauka, in the matter of the f-Mate of Daniel Hchucker, deceased. This canse came on for hearing upon Ihe peti tion of Walter G. (iaiaee. executor of the estate of Daniel Hchucker, deceased, praying for license to sell the northwest quarter of the southwettt quarter of section thirty-one, town. nhlp nineteen, ranue four wett. in Platte county, Nebraska, or a sufficient amount of Ihe uaine to bring the sum of $700.00 for the payment of debts allowed against said estate, and the coIb of administration, there nut being sufficient cenonal propeitytopay said debts and expense. It is therefore ordered that all persons interest ed in said estate appear before me at the court house in Columbus. Nebraska, on the 24th day of June, IbW, at 'I o'clock p. m. to show cause why a license should not be granted to raid executor to sell so much of the above described real es tate of said deceased as shall be necessary to pay taid debts ana expenses. Jt is therefore ordered that a copy of this order be published four consecutive weeks ia Tax Coixxbcs Jocb.val. a weekly newspaper, pub lished in Columbus, Platte county. Nebraska. Dated this 2Sth day of May, 17. J.J. SCUXTAJf, Zpat Judge, saBsMBaBMaslBBBBVaBVaBBBBBSBBBVMsVBVsWsMaasjEMiKafjMisBfc 1 justness Notices. UOOl Real Estate NEBRASKA. M. C. CASSIN, PKOrHISTOH Or TM- Omaha Heat Market Fresli and Salt Meats. Game and Fish in Season. AdHighedt market prices paid for Hides and Tallow. THIRTEENTH ST., COLUMBUS, - - NEBRASKA ?3airtf UNDERTAKING! We Carry Coffins, Caskets and Metallic Caskets at as low prices as any one. DO EMBALMING HAVE THE BEST HEARSE IN THE COUNTRY. FRED. W. HERRICK, W. A. MoAli.istkk. W. M. COHNKLIUS oAIXISTER A CORNELIUS, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA Sljantf 'WTOOSLKY A. ST1KES, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. Southwebt corner Klfventh suit North Streets. ljjiily-r t-oi.MBCH. Nebraska. Now is the Time -TO GET YOUR Ml-MATTER -AT GREATLY- We are prepared to make the following clubbing rates : Chicago Inter Ocean Csemi weekly and Columbus Jour nal both for one year 8 3 10 Chicago Inter Ocean (weekly) and Columlm? Journal both one year for 1 75 Peterson'? Magazine and Co lumbus Journal one year. 2 25 Omaha Weekly Bee and Co lumbia Joum-il one year.... 2 00 Lincoln Joimiiil t&eiiii-wefcklv) and Columbus Journal, one year tor. 2 15 Subscribe Now. assV Rein Rates t'M I- . fk. . -V.'..f.--rf----