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tigt,.you amay dpeM.upoa it,yoar
.iiiooduBimreaJldkladdBsiHTitalifj.'
Thi w-whj.it does 6t supply strcagtk
.-to ad-res' afedmriacles.' -Yoaeed
.. ... HodiT SarsapariUa .
" iwrif j'arid enrich yoar blood: .A few
; "bottles of this. great -meiicute will-give
..jou Ktrcneth and vitalitybecaaie-it wfll
V. makepjire blood. -Get Hood's..
Mtln'a D.ff- " hsbHMl
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tlue. ITiceSceaU.
ASK YOUR DRiKK5T FOR
--IT. ! ' -
:THE?BESrE;
-FOR
Dys(fitic,Delicale,Infirm and
AGEfe PERSONS
. .- '..--..-. "
,:.:r,-1- .. " .
-Z Slawvia --
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Wagon to a Star,
' as- pfneraonf said,ftfi'if -fc,
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: tjicj'cfe except flie. best orid:
:iiudetfie-ioLUhBA.:
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-:c3& havebeen in past
yeVs, you -win .nib 'ypur
3a
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. eyje$' when -jotf "see-.-the.
: quality.-' arid- Reality of ther
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".j.r: "yhtattji AdviwinfT From Day te
- h ?.- lJay;v'anrf Nbw.ls the Time to Buy..
-----.ThChlnrhIvf:.-llln-Klj', nnxith. Hot WltH,
--.ircT-.KiV!i.an.l!Jj-h) SuppIJen make Wheat cheap
. adl'aV T.ereJMK--liey to e--made by standlair
Y B-J:li"kiqirat thl".rirat-reiela-llfroI.I to
'rnt-c'hii;hcrech-dij. and not -hare '4 trade .on the
... -fharket.: .".".'- -.Z-- ""
-,'.."taytM"',"sa4vl. the p-irrhafe ot -wheat: at the
- pre'-ent "prji-R, jn.m--mrcin.r not le-thal;enH
.-' .lift;Jr joiir pirrliar aayonr profltK7rilJnstify It oa
; .. iifc"oi'r-.ln. an-Lthe rtnn-t are that UrRe profit
. - 4-filfrertaliily 1 tV-i(on thr InTe'stmntt.
.j.-.MVHad tnanrj-tii.tome's vho'hiade frin fl We to
-" '. iio6ta Ihi"! -v on 4nTeUmeJit of from f 100. to tttOO
-lriinc-l-it l-n.lavh.-.
-Thirr 'it tin m-..'if Irtbf mitilt vatrhi-.f tki tnr
' ':kt.ilr-.vcr' frim iiiyln day.- y- vrkeat at
' -oar-. '.-n.l-jtir.,'irilf r In by wliejhare your b-ak
t wtro Jitttlia-'n'oant of-.i:inry Icpltcl'io -onr credit,
-.-'. a'ttrl e U1 at once. jraccte-oiJl?r on. leeelpt or.yoar
- .f;icfiTa:ii,'.lrtrrcVu at-that price the ame..ra put-
- -1 haM.V;, :"-...--
- "rrtiTitljrrlrrfor-natfon.wrJte-iA far ttailg Jfarkfi
' .-.U"tJi.-hlrh tniiei-t hat ami" when- te buy, and
. .l'"Wir.VaJra' on Ieallne In Grains rrorlnlon and
. si.vti. -v-.TH fr4C ; -wvt-,rAaABi.s-ciu..
-.nmmt.U. Tt-aler'-Blc.. CkleaB; 111
W Pepsin Gum,
-TMEPOFECTrSMaF
CNEWINC CUM. --
1 leliCrti. RM
F)r all Forms ol
INDIGESTION.
CATJXIO V es that (he
.nanu W-araiaa is on each '
..araprcr. - - -.
I i-am tab!et--OBtalBrone
lT-'.TPure inSin. If the.
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Criginatoraofpepfal-i Chewing Cum. '. - -
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IMS' SIX LYE
nweuxo fivo rarwmta.
. ' PATETE-1
The ttrrmotft and--irrH Vr
made. Unlike rrtber I,ye. It twtaft '
a flnt powder and parked In ajeaa
iwnh 'removable lidT.-the ronteata
are always ready for nee.. WIS
make t fie drrt pert nrord Hard Soao
In 30 minute tr-fl taut T)n0. tela.
tbt fcrnt forcleanlng waste pipea, -diiofx-tloK'rtnim.cloet?.
ntr'rir
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One ftrle waa ! a
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DAIBT AND POULTRY.
INTERESTING CHAPTERS FOR
OUR" RURAL READERS.
w
Operate TUt
M tkeracM A Few nat
r r
a .Ut Ctet-C Uto 8tMk
.
0 JTHOSB WHO
bay their bacon I
have a. word to say,
writes a cdrrespon
4eBt ef Rosenberg
Progress, j" During
the late show storm
1 was confined in
Houston at a hotel
where there was a
number of gentle
men' from the:west-
l : ern states' who had
co'me-'.down to Texas to Uke a look
at the .sunny" south, many of them with
a. View -to'maklng it their future home,
if tfctiy .were pleased with the soil,
climate 'and people.
-While there I fell into conversation
with a man'that I took for a preacher
from the state of Iowa. He -told me
he was 'a farmer fed .hogs,, cattle,'
ctd 1 asked him what was the best
breed of hogs' to raise. He said they
had tried all breeds, and that ft was the
rule of his'counfry'to raise the hog that
would- always keep fat. I .asked him
his reason for that. He said: "We do
that because "we -have to ship and sell
to: save ourselves as'-soon. as the hog
cholera- strikes them, or- we would in
all prbbability.lose all the hogs .we have:
or. are feeding?' I asked him if he
could find sale for a herd of hogs that'
had cholera, "Oh. yes," he -said. "the
board of -health, of Chicago decided that'
the meat of hogs that died of cholera
was all right'.' He said that the buy
ers would .take cVery hog and. pig that
was alive when- they- reached the mar
ket and pay the ruling-prices for them.
"MAIDEN."
and the ones that bad died in transit
they paid half price for (pretending
they were to be used as soap grease,
etc.). .This statement of the old man
called the attention of western men
.present, .who were disposed to take is
sue" with, him on the fact In other
words, his -veracity was assailed, which
seemed to' mortify him greatly, and he
publicjy asserted, that all that he had
said. to me was true, and be thought he
could substantiate It in the city. I said
.to the party of gentlemen present, if
.this fact was knowa to our farmers
-they would raise their own meat rather
than 'eat meat that had died or was sick
with cholera when butchered.
I know from observation, that when a
hog dies of the cholera he turns per
fectly red, and I further know that I
have taken large sides of bacon out (the
boxes of bacon we buy) that was pci
fectly red, which makes me brlicve
every word the old Iowa man. said was
.true', and'Buch meat as I described died
of cholera.
i I--have diverged. a little from -my
story:' The old.Jowa. man was stirred
up considerably. In a short time he
came back to "me with a gentleman of
.his acquaintance, who said he had
.bought thousands of hogs in Chicago
and that every word he said was true,
and intimated that the dead hogs
bought for soap grease went through
the same channel that the live ones did,
and eventually landed in the bacon
box. with the others.
'. Now, I appeal to the farmers of Fort
Bend, county to know if you are still
-going to .buy such bacon as I have de
scribed. When you have a country far
superior to the West to raise your own
meat-in.' We must wake up to our own
interest, .and sell instead 'of "buy bacon.
Pointers to SfcJpprrn.
Keep pregnant stock at home.
. Don't ship in any diseased,
bruised or emaciated strck.
badly
; Don't load your cars too heavily, es-
.pecially of hogs or sheep, though in fact
of any class of live stock.
Watch out and don't ship in any
' stock that has sores, abscesses or other
Indication. of unsoundness or unwhole
someness. -
The-government 'inspectors are "the
goblins that will 'get you if you don't
watch put"' and keep-back unsound, dis-.
eased, 'or far advanced pregnant ani
mals. .
Beware of- the calves you ship in.
.' Anything on the ."Bob" .or "Deacon"or-
der that is," less .than one week old or
weighing under '75 pounds is pretty
.sure. to be thrown out and find. its way
into the.tank;
- Don't ship' ?my scabby sheep to mar-
.ket- as they -are very -liable, to be con--deemed.
-Lamby ewes should also.be
held .back, as where they are'pretty far
advanced they cannot . be sold.- under
the new. inspection rules', and .'will'
'either have to. go back into the country'
or be slaughtered, and in all probabil
ity, condemned here. ;
Don't load too many -hogs in one car.
Disregard of this' rule is-being: seen
I every day in the number of dead hogs
.strewn along the unloading chutes. As
the weather gets .warm' hogs must be
loaded to prevent crowding. As high
as -twenty dead hogs 'have been taken
'from 'a single car this week, because of
carelessness inloading. Give the hogs
.room. Give them also -some good clean
straw toije In. "
The government force began its rigid
Inspection May 1.. They Will throw out
.all animals considered not fit for hu
man food. This will include ealfy cows;
plsjgy sows, and lamby '.ewes that are
.pretty far advanced;'.. scabby sheep,
shelly canners, cholera "pigs, lumpy
Jaws, .badly bruised stock of ail kinds;
taiaywasted sheen, "basted pigs," etc
t-erything on this' order will be held'
,n, passed npon by veterjnariana.-and
if not passed or condemned may be sent
; back ta the -country. Condemned stock 1
wiu Be ax once tanked. Live Stock-Report,
"Chicago.
. Early Work on Lire.. .
It is the first workof the season Chat
saves labor later on. Lice do not come
spontaneously. They are living creat
ures that multiply, and unless there is
a senrce from which they can come
there will -be bo lice. They do not in
crease very rapidly while the weather
is cold, hat just as soon as the warm
seasoa opens they 'become millions jn
a short tisse. It is much easier to de-
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tray few- keep lice la check,
than to get rid of tkea after Hhey be
gin to swana in every crack ami crev
ice, and en the walls, roeats and leora.
Every i-eader knows what the kerosene
emulsion in. Twice a 'week give the
poultry house a thorough aatarattea
with it ttatit warm weather eenrt. and
the lice will then be abaM iclshed, and
as a. safeguard spray Ike house eaee
a week thereafter. Aa excellent pre
ventive is lime. Scatter It freely ea the
walls. Use the air-slacked lime, and ap
.fely.it liberally Rub a little melted
lard well into the feathers of the heads
and necks occasionally, to destroy the
large gray lice on the heads. By keep
ing down the pests that prey oa the
hens the number of eggs will be more
than doubled. Ex.
. . Grata .la the Cow'a SUoaa.
In the report of a New York farmers'
meeting notice the following: "Prof.
Robinson of Ontario is reported as say
ing that no cow should be fed more
thai eight pounds of cotton seed meal a
day. The cow will not respond to more
than that If the digestive organs of
.the -cow. are strained, she is injured per
manently. I have visited several sta
bles in Orange county, recently, and in
every one I detected a smell'that show
ed plainly to me' that the cows were
being fed too much grain. It had
passed undigested and had fermented.
One should watch-tire droppings .to see
if the grain is all being digested. Very
many dollars are 'lost by. over-feeding.
Then., too one cow pays for her food
in the milk pail; another one, turns her
foods Into fat One cow will cat, di
gest and assimilate a certain amount
of grain, another will not. while an
other will eat and pay for m'orc. Indi
viduality of the animal must be stud
ied by the feeder, in order to rationally
feed a herd of dairy cows. 'All these
conditions must be considered .when
answering the question! list as the price,
of milk is considered. The manurial'
value of a food must also be consid
ered in calculating the worth Of ar food
for the dairy cow.".
Now, while the conclusions drawn are
AN ENGLISH SHORTHORN FARMERS'
quite correct, yet farmers must use care
in feeding all grains, especially cotton
seed meal. As shown by an article in
the Farmers' Iteview two weeks ago.
the feed should be small at first and'
gradually increased.
Rarrcl for Chicken Conpa. .
Every poultry raiser, has used old
barrels as coop. But most of them
have employed them merely for nests
at night, laying the barrel down-on its
side, putting in a handful of straw, and
a brick, on each side to keep it from
rolling. - This plan is good enough
when there arc no rats or cats around,
or when the fowls arc .allowed the
range of the farm. Iu fact in the east
it is common practice to fix up such a
barrel, drive down a stake twenty or
more feet from it, and tie a string to
the hen. protecting the leg with a
piece of cloth. The fowls soon get
used to being tied, and thus the hen
and her brood are kept off the gardens.
But this is not an ideal way, nor do
we .wish to recommend it. The illus
tration .here given, shows a barrel ar
ranged to keep in the old hen and per
mit her chicks to run at will. The bar
rel is separated into two parts by
nailing down the hoops onto the
staves where the separation is to be
made. Then-sawing the hoops gives
two coops. Care should be taken to
make this separation at a point on the
barrel where the bottom will split
lengthwise of the grain. The pieces of
lath in front may be nailed onto the
barrel or driven into the ground.
The second illustration shows how
to make even a better pair of coops
from a. single barrel. The staves are
marked on the barrel about' three
inches from each other, that is, the
marks on each alternate stave will run
round the barrel in a line. The saw
ing of these will give .two ends like the
one seen in the illustration. In sawing,
these barrels it would be well not to'
have the alternate openings all around
the .barrel, as .they would let in too
much cold' at nights, besides wind and
dust When there are but few openings
they can -be turned to the side to get
the sun or. away from the sun as de
sired; also, to avoid wind. Besides it
is easier to shut up' a few openings at
nights and keep out rats.
Tarylne oaIlty of Milk
Prof. Joseph Hills, director of the
Vermont experiment station , says :
The experiment on a large number
of ce'ws 'has shown that, as a rule, a
cow gives the most milk, but of the
poorest quality, in the first two months
of her lactation; that during the first
six months of her lactation the quality
.docs r.ot materially change, but in the
jst half of the year (if she calves
7ery year.) the milk flow shrinks and
.js quality increases, the latter being
on the average an increase of about
one-quarter of the total fat It has
been found that cows calving in the
spring change the. quality of their milk
in .the latter part of their lactation
more decidedly than those that calve
ti the fall, while farrow cows, calving
either in spring or fall, hold to the
even quality of their milk more" than
those, that calve each year. ' .
The variations from day to day of
the milk from.lb.e same cow or herd are
L frequently extreme, and are often du
to causes which are not understood. It,
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however, by areas ef the composite
maple the quality of the yield of sev
eral days or a week be estimated. It is
aaaaliy found that there are less wide
vartaUoirt than are found from day to
4ay.
For the past three years we have
analysed the milk of each individual
cow of the Vermont experiment sta
tion herd twice a moath. each sample
being made up from elgnt consecative
milkings. It has been found that the
milk given when the cow is four
months along in lactation-is very near
ly the average quality of the milk given
by the cow in the course of the year;
that if two analyses are.made at this
time, fifteen days apart, upon compos
ite samples, the result will probably
be within a tenth 'of one per cent ef
the actual average.
The extremes -of fluctuations in the
quality of the milk of 3 cow are fre
quently noted in the records of tests,
public and private. "Some of these are
almost beyond belief, yet many are ap
parently authentic. .
The greatest change in quality of
milk from day. to day-, that has come
under my personal observation, was
that made by a registered Ayrshire
owned by L. S. Drew of Burlington,
being 2.98 per cent fat change in two
days. This is probably the most Vio
lent change on record .where the test
was' controlled by chemical analysis.
Has the cow a fixed quality of milk
which she gives throughout life? Docs
a heifer in her first lactation, indicate
truly her milking qualities, or may wc
expect gain or loss in years to come?
Our records indicate in eight compari
sons of heifers of our own raising, less
than .20 per cent -gain in per cent, of
fat during the second milking period.
Apparently the same gcperal character
of tue milk is maintained throughout
life, although the quantity may be in
creased or diminished. Minor varia
tions in quality may be expected but
large ones seldom occur. ,.
.. Mixed Stork In Panlnre.
C. A. Howland: The cropping of
REVIEW.
grass by one kind of stock does not
make the grass less palatable for other
hinds, and stock thrives quite as well
when promiscuously grazing together as
when the different kinds arc kept in
separate pastures, provided the females
that are near the time of dropping their
young are placed.-by themselves until
their young have -acquired suiflcient
strength to get out of the. way of the
different kind's of stock associated with
tLem." Sheep, unlike most other kinJ
of stock, will make friends with .any
animal that will be kind to them. If
sheep are left in the pasture at night,
cattle should be left with them, as a
protection against dogs, as sheep arc
rarely injured by dogs when in the
company of cattle. But'fcw stock rais
ers of the present make a specialty of
any one kind of stock, for experience
har. taught that a variety of live stock,
as wcil as a variety of crops, is a surer
source of wealth, and, as it would be ex
pensive to provide separate facilities
for tne different kinds of stock, there
fore v.c would separate and dispose, of
all that are vicious 'among the different
herds, and turn all well-disposed stock
together. Different varieties of stock
appropriate to themselves the part and
kind of grass most relished by their
kind, and between them they consume
it all.
r-wMinp; of nrec't.
When two distinct breeds are crossed
it is a matter of certainty that there
will -be no regularity of type in .the.
herd. The prepotency of every individ
ual animal in the herd will have been
greatly weakened, 'and tho produce of
such animals is sure to revert to the
type of the original parents. This might
not of itself be deemed so objectionable,
but it is a singular physiological fact
that this throwing hark rrencralij pro
duces -thp worst rather than the best
characteristics of the original parents.
In a word, a croFs-Ii'cd herd deterior
ates much more.rapidly than a distinct
breed.
This is easily explainable. The whole
secret of improving a herd depends- on
the prepotency of the sires and dams
used, and it has for more than a century
been known to breeders that prepo
tency can only be secured by breeding
strictly in the same breed for a .long
series of years, hence the establishment
of herd, stud and flock books. In the
wild denizens of the forests we see-prepotency
in its greatest perfection.
Li'"ns, tigers, kangaroos and'other "wild
animals breed strict! j. to type because
they have never been crossed. By the
crossing of two breeds prepotency, cr
the power to produce their like. is. in
large measure lost, and the further the
crossing is pursued th.e more prepo
tency disappears. Farmers' Guide.
. The Cow and Prosperity. "You show
me a community of farmers who are
largely Interested in the dairy industry
and I will show you -a' community of
prosperous and happy people, no mort-y
gages on their farms, plenty of money
children properly educated and all eri
joyi'ng the luxuries of life. Hard times
do not materially affect them. On'the
other hand, in a community where the
Icow is left out. or is of secondary consid
eration, woere they keep but a few and
those not half cared for, picking their
own living in the winter .from 'corn
fields or straw stacks, where they
make little butter and trade it at the
stores for groceries, kick at the cream-'
cry, claim -it does not pay to keep
rows, and I feel sureitdoesnot forth'em,
and I will show you a. community that
is continually growling about the times,
this or that administration," etc. Prof.
T. L. HaeckeK ..
Poultry Products Last Year. Poul
try' statistics -for 1894 give eggs to the
value of $102,000,000, and poultry. $50,
000,000, or a total of 152 million dollars.
Oats and cotton are given at about
$200,000,000; tobacco about the same as
eggs, while the whole mining interest
of gold, silver, iron, etc., only aggre
gates $265,000,000, and wheat a trifle
more than $280,000,000. Our poultry in
terest is just in its Infancy, and will
rapidly increase and become ah import
ant source of income . for American
'farmers. "
A orivins trarde coaching
FARM AND GARDEN.
MATTERS OF INTEREST TO
' AGRICULTURISTS.
Sataa Vltoi-Data
ttoa at taaSal
HIavtti ai
CaJttva-
Hertlealtarw, VKIewltara
emltaiw.
FLORIDA PAPER
devoted te fruit
growing says:
It is possible that
ia a few years the
American people
EZmZZ V..!r i
SlwL Jn?n t J5 '
?el Qt & wh2?
E -2i ?,.L w '
i!f JSS' til
is claimed that tne
be feediag oa
. ,m jj2tSj&J!l
mpat Also that the banana is forty-
four times as productive as the potato
and that an area which wduld grow
enough wheat to Support one mahi
Would produce bananas enough to sup
port 133 men.
It was the opinion of Alexander von
Humboldt.afterestimating the capabili
ties of the banana, that a single section
of Central America could produce
enough tq feed the world. The meal or
flour is made from the unripe banana, j
and the cheapness and plentlfulness of
the commodity, when ence the Industry J
is established, will most certainly be
of interest to the poor, for this will in
turn lower the price of the loaf. The
manufacture of a bananasausage Is said
to be perfectly feasible. In this case the
ripe banana is used and charged with
condensed milk, and then put up in
tins. Already some of the larges't can
ning factories have begun to make this
a feature of their business. The sausage
is even more nutritious than the meal,
and is so easily transportable that on
a campaign it will be almost invalu
able. ' .
It has also been learned, without a
doubt, that the banana meal'can be
used most 'successfully and economical
ly in manufacture of beer. ' " j
So much for the fruit of the banana.
It has lately been' discovered that the
skin of the fruit is also valuable. First
of all, it gives a beautiful fiber, from
which a durable and fine cloth can be
manufactured. The juice of the skin
also gives an indelible ink, and can be
i''!L'Aa
BaaTaJpX9SaayCaV aaSaaf
fermented into good vinegar. In fact it , down and the' stock turned off the bet
rivals the cocoanut as 'being "the most ter, so that the growth of the second
useful tree to man."
If the "everlasting Imported banana"
can be converted into bread, sausages
and beer, it will come' into competition,
with the products of the great and pow
erful states of -the north and west,
which are able to stand the rivalry,
while at the same time it. will be with
drawn from competition with the other
fruits, of Florida by -reason "of
the -very small-area to which it can be
adapted.
There Is still plenty of suitable land,
however, and the man. who feels like
investing and engaging 'in banana c'ul- !
ture, "has money in the bank." for a
great company has already been estab
lished, and is now in working order, to
develop the banana industry in Florida.
Every banana raised in Florida now
finds a ready market, for It can all
be used, meat, skin, juice and fiber, and
the far-seeing man can sight profit
ahead. . .
Setting Oat Strawberries,.
. Bulletin No. 20 of the Maine Experi
'ment Station says: A warm, rather
moist sandy loam is usually preferred
in growing this fruit, but in general
any soil that will raise a good crop 'of
corn will raise good strawberries. I
would not be understood as encourag- '
Ing neglect in -any way, but the min
ute directions sometimes given for pre- ,
paring the soil and for planting are I
misleading and are enough to dis-j
courage any novice from attempting to
grow fruit
Thorough, drainage, either natural or
artificial, is absolutely essential, and
thoroughness in the preparation of the.
soil is of prime' importance, nut the
excessive applications of manure and
the hand labor frequently advised are
unnecessary. It is well to grow -some
hoed crop as corn or potatoes on the
land for one or two years before set
ting the plants, as in this way there is
less danger from attacks of the "white .
grub."
The month of May is, perhaps, the
best time for setting strawberry plants
In this" latitude, though good results
often follow fall .setting. Two very im- -portant
considerations in setting the
plants are that the "crowns be just
even with the surface of the earth and
that the soil is pressed-firmly about
the roots.
These points cannot be too.
Strongly emphasized; for to their dis
regard may be traced more than half
the failures in starting new plantings.
For general field culture the "matted
row" system is- probably best The
rows snouiu oe as long as convenient, i
w w a .
mar. most, ol tne moor or cultivating i
may be performed with a horse. The
plants should be set eighteen inches
apart" in rows which are about four
feet apart Thus .placed, a little more
than seven thousand plants will be re
quired for' an acre. During the first
season thorough' culture should be
practiced. It is also well to keep the
runners cut back till the parent plants
are strong nnd well developed.
Winter 'protection of the plants is
always advisable. The value of such
treatment is two fold: ' Not only are
the plants protected from injury, but
the fruit is kept clean and bright. 'The
best niaterial for the purpose is coarse
meadow hay cut before the seeds have
ripened.
. Cotton Seed for Uogni
In our last issue we cautioned feed
ers against feeding cotton seed to
hogs until more was learned about it
The following from -a gentleman who
allowed his hogs to follow cattle fed.on
-cotton seed is worthy of attention
My opinion about feeding cotton
seed to hogs is just this much : I would
not haul it from the depot, as I am sat
isfied that it would kill more bogs than
it would fatten. It will not do to have
hogs follow them (referring to cattle
fed on cotton seed meal), for I had to
take my hogs -away, from my cattle.
Since then they have stopped dying. I
had hogs in three different yards and
only- lost those that were running after
the cattle, and they died pretty fast
when they commenced. The hogs would
seem all right, and just- drop down
dead: look thrifty, while occasionally
you would notice a few that would look
hollow and gaunt for about a day, and
the next day they would be dead.- J
was induced to try it .(cotton seed meal)
with the above results, and -if ' I had
not stopped feedjng it I soon would
have, run out of 'hogs. -Farm and
Dairy.
7" J
White-and Yellow Cera. I
Whether the yield of.corn is affected j
by. color, and whether the white or the
.."n. ..-oHow nniii th exP-rtPr
yield, has always been a matter of dis-
pute. In order to secure dennite infor
mation in regard to this the Mississippi
experiment station has made 138 tests
with 45 varieties of dent corn.. As a. re
sult of this work the 75 tests with 25
white -varieties have given an average
yield of 43 bushels per acre, while the
3 tests with 20 yellow varieties have
given an average -of only 38,2 bushels
per acre. These total averages coincide
very closely with the 'partial results
published in several of the annual re
ports, and which were as follows: In
1890 the yield of 17 white varieties was
44.S bushels per acre, while 15 yellow
varieties gave 37.1 bushels. In 1891, 25
white varieties yielded 37.5 bushels,
while 18 yellow varieties yielded 34.9
bushels per acre. In 1892 the yield of
11 white varieties was 45.2 bushels,
while the same number ot yel
low varieties gave oaly 40.5 bush-
is per acre. la ltM aad ISM the
ware eaaUaaai with 22 white
yleliais; 417 bashsls, and It yeHaw va
riwttos ytaMltag mi hsshils far acre.
Dmrlac each year tale work the twa
varieties fivtag the heaTiest yieMa
ware hath whita, thegh set always the
i These reealts have
an4havaiadJeatedMStrtMlythatths
better yisMcaa .anally heseenrai frest
the white varieties, that the aablieaetl
! records of similar work done at ether
sutlou hare been examined very care
fully, aad have been found to corres
poad very closely with the results se
cured at this station.
I These agarea show that ia a total of
: 1 JC7 testa with 4SS tarieties. the av
erage yield of 217 white varieties has
been U bushels per acre ia excess ef
TS yeUow varieties; aad
""- T ohe of the sevea' stations
-wlf these tests have the yellowy
"" & hettef averageyleia. At
.. . tftkmM ..!.. nn whit.
Tariety has given the beet yield, and of
lag tae oest yields at tne aiaereni wim.-
tlons, twenty-four are white and only
seven are yellow.
Suck aa agreement in results over
such a wide area, and secured by such
a large number of careful tests, can
not be accidental, but shows very plain
ly that it is usually possible to secure
greater yields from white than from
yellow, varieties,
Saw Store Clever.
Few farmers sow clover, and many
of those who do, greatly erf In their
mode of management In the first
place they fail to sow as much seed as is
necessary to insure the best improve
ment; for if the ground Is not occupied
with clover, weeds will fill the space, to
the injury of what clover there Is.- An
other error Is in pasturing the clover
too early aad too constantly; for if the
tops of the plants are not allowed to
develop the roots, front which much of
the improvement in the soil Is derived,
hre correspondingly checked. No stock
should be turned upon clover until it
is in bloom; when the firstcrop is eaten
down the animals should be changed
to other pastures; or, if the first crop
Is cut for hay, the second crop. should
be saved for seed and the improvement
of the soil. The second crop of the sea
son furnishes much more and better
seed than the first When it is intend
ed to save the seed, the first crop may
be either mowed or pastured down. If
pastured, the more speedily it Is eaten
crop may be vigorous and uniform
over the entire piece of ground. Ex.'
Ratattoa of Croaa.
Rotation of crops Is indispensable to
good farming. To maintain the 'fertil
ity of the soil clover or some, other
green crop should enter the rotation as
often as once. In four years. In a 'cor
rect system of rotation of crops barley,
oats, wheat rye, should not immediate
ly succeed one another. A crop of corn,
potatoes', beans, clover or grass should
intervene.. Crops should succeed one
another that draw as much as possible
their sustenance from sources as widely
different as possible, and the' cultiva
tion should be different, also, to pro
duce the greatest benefit A great
fault with our farming is that the
same kind of crop is raised too long
on the same ground. One year, or at
most two, is as long as a piece of ground
. should be Bown to the same- kind of
j crop.' Change to a crop as' different in
its nature as possible; then give .pe
riods of -rest by sowing- the grasses,
clover, etc, and. our farms will never
degenerate. The Intelligent farmer
will take heed and be sure to' keep his
soil in good spirits. He will not rob it
..of its. most valuable ingredients, but
will study hew he may best preserve
them. Ex.
faereaae the Potato Yield.
In- looking'over the statistics of po
tato growing countries the other day,
I was rather, surprised to find that the
Ucited States stood at the end of the
list, writes a correspondent. in Western
Plowman. That is to say, of the thir
teen . countries where potatoes are
grown extensively, there is not one
that has so' low average produce per
acre as 'the United States. The best
potato record is made by Great Britain,
Belgium, Holland and Norway, in the
order named. '
The aggregate area under potatoes in
the United States is about two and ohe
ha'tf million acres,, and the aggregate,
yield about 175,000,000 bushels. Against
this we, have Great Britain with an
aggregate, area -under potatoes of about
one. and one-third million acres. And
yet,' the United Kingdom with, one mil
lion acres less produces more potatoes
than the United States.
There is, of course, a reason for this
great difference in the yield of potatoes;
and it may be briefly stated as follows:
The farmers of the United Kingdom
raise the largest crop of potatoes be-
- "
cause they take care ot the soil on
a,nlch their crops grow, on tne other
hand, the American farmers raise the
smallest potato crops per acre because
they raise potatoes on sous which fall
to furnish the necessary plant food for
the growing vines and tubers.
If American farmers want to increase
their yields of potatoes and of course
they do they must look after the me
chanical condition of the soil. They
must supply the materials which the
potato crop needs and the soil lacks.
Too many farmers plant potatoes on
the poorest portions'of their farms, and
then seem disappointed when they get
small crops. y
There' Is. another point Potatoes
raised on poor and inferior soils. 'are
always of second-rate quality. Did you
ever notice how waxy such potatoes be
come after cooking? That is-because
they lack the requisite amount of
starch. In potato culture experience
shows that nitrogenous manures are
necessary to an increased .production
cf starch,
Potatoes grown- by such
manures have a certain flouriness or
mealiness, which is so much desired by
the housewife.
To Seed Down to Grass. A gentle
man, recently asked us" to recommend a
fertiliser for. seeding down a small
piece" to grass. He was in possession, of
ashes but of no other fertilizer. His
condition Is that of many villagers in
' possession of a small lot, 1 acre or le3s.
His ashes afford one of the best sources,
of the minerals of grass, including, lime,
which, grass takes up quite freely. For
a ton to a ton and a 'half .of hay- per
acre, the amount to be increased in ac
cordance with one's ambition, we would
add to his 25 acres of ashes 100 pounds of
bohe"meal and 300 pounds of cotton
' seed meal. The effects will be seen for
two or three years. 8uch a dressing
would be advantageously supplemented
by an annual topdressing of readily
available ' chemicals; Mirror and
Farmer. " .
. Depth of I Cultivaton.-The -Maryland
i-experiment tat-on has been testiug
shallow against deep cultivation . for
potatoes, wlth-the result that the shal
low tillage, or tillage .two and-one-half
inches deep, was followed by a. yield of
.88 bushels and 30 pounds, and the deep
tillage, or tillage six to seven inches,
by a yield of 90.4 bushels. The deep
tillage' was very deep and the results
not in accord with the general .results
of shallow tillage for the corn crop.
For potatoes, deep and shallow tillage
has been experimentally tried but very
little, so that we cannot point with any
certainty to the probable-result of deep
tillage for. this crop.
Good Plasss. The best Varieties of
plums are very profitable, and fruit
growers are of the uaanimbus'opinion
that the curcullo is a thing now not
much to be dreaded; where plums -are
planted in Urge quantities its ravages
are hardly felt It is the Isolated tree-,
which suffers. Ex.
mmfs
Amsoumsv (mire
. Slater was .Mack- the Beaowf.
. A youhjr man who considers hiasself
a marVof resoarces was ones in the act
of pressing a young lady to his ataalvj
bosom, says the Chicago Post, waea
the young lady's sister cwteretl the
room. Of courso Re desisted atbpcey
but he was not embarrassed. The
young lady's sister said. "Excise sse."
and started to.lesve the room, when he
tell that-he ought to say .sbtaethiag,
and say it riant away.
said. WwJrfve jnst is-rt
roc which is the Lailer.
aaeasariag-ib
She pajsfed
in the door waanid looked
aCxheai
both intentlv. You're bothrwbdat the
same heisiht"." -she said. -quietly, "bat
Mtur ih' much" the redder." Then she J
went out. .
lob?cco User's Sore Threat
It's so conraca that every tobacco user ha.-''an
Irritated throat tl at ir-duallr develops mo a
Miioiis tontiit.pn (rcqirnllj- coD.Huaiptioa'. aad
it siliekiml of a tore Jhioat that nerer pets
Volt -is h'wr a sou i so toracco Tae tobacco
lml it sr-e threat, urn I lost manhood cured by
No-To I'iac. Sold and, fruarsnterd to cure fey
IrtiFj-'ists CYcrvwhrre. Boob, titled 'Don't
lolat to Spit nrirooke Your Life Awa. free,
Aridres Sterling Remedy Co.. New York City
or Chicago.
Catting; DorVEars.
It was.probably first introduced when
bulldog tightimr became a fashionable
amusement, and the c.arflaps were, al-imV-t
totally removed to prevent them
fiom being torn and -mangled by coa-tendin-r
dops for the same reason,-ia
:u-t. as Was thiv combs of fighting
cocks and the hair cropped close.from
the Ileitis of pugilists.. I?ut this, dis
creditable pastime is now abolished: so;
there is no occasion for ear cropping.
even in the ckso of bulldogs, aad cer
tainly no valid excuse can be offered
for this exhibition of depraved taste
with regard to other breeds of dogs,
and especially terriers animal which.
;:s their name implies, have need for
the pendulous ear to guard the .en
trance to the auditory canal, while bur
rowing. .
It Stirkrf: b CloVer Thaa a Brother. '
Pim5 the rheumatism. Cut off all relation-'
lii;wltli It ly iht-nirtof llostctter's 'Stotn
aeli Hitlers, nhioh severs the bond.-aithout.
lusshf tini. If you use it promptly and per
sistently. No testimony Is more. positive
.nnl c ncurrenlthan that which establishes
ItNcflicacyln this oltstlnntc disease. Use it
wftli n-vsiirarti-e-if Rood results for malarial,
iiyspptlt:iiirt nervous trotiblcsconstipa
tu ii and billii-iisne-v:.
The .Summit of .tatbltloa. '
''Thomas,", said his mother proadly.
"I am very much -pleased with yoa for.
Winning that prize ip tne .oratorical
contest. It was a fine triumph. I hope,
Thomas, with this, added spur to your
ambition you will come home to. tell me
of a still greater victorya .still nobler
triumph.
."Yes, Thomas." she continued, as he
stood blushing before her, "I hope that
you will yet- score a touch-down in a
football match." Chicago Kecord- -
s.
A. M. PRIEST, iM-wcist. Shelby-rille. Ind..-
j-rs: "Hairs .Catarrh i-Tiro Klycs the best of
satisfaction. Can ucl plenty of testimonials; aa
it ct:rcs every one who takes- it.". Druggists sell
t. 7Tc. - . .
- ...
If.xvehad letter sipbt every body" wou'd J
te Rood look in;. " . . ". 1
Ca-aa-h Stetaaaa,
!s t ! ol.lt- and tw.. It will brewk or a joM oatsV
-.-'.ri.-.iiithlprete. it is always rrriaDK-. Try"
. Tio
truth.
man is brave who
is afraid of the
If
N. V- A. at tfrrarrr.
Hie fimckest titnatand tot fraisr service
is o'fercd by theai;nioin rncMTe System.
Low rates andft crel arrnaJTements for.a
Imnnin? varietvof Extatrions to We3tern
lte.-orts. com rlsin? "n-tonr through the
Inmous Yellowst'-ne Kntiorinl intv; frit's L
to 'nn Francisio. fort nnd and 5n. t Lake
.itv: the 1 anions. mountain retreats o
t'obrado: trie Ha?k'.Hil.s and renowne.l
Kot Si rms5. S'outh pchotn: the S'tnumer
School nt (Vorado Srin:s. and other at-i
-? . .!". I t .. lsx I
tractions, bee your nearer liiion la-ilic
n-ent or addrc-s.
E. I.. LOMAX
Cen'l Tas?. and 'lickct Acent.
. Omaha, Ne.
Dr. PIERCE'S
- PLEASANT- sa
PELLETS
J5S-
-Cfl?eah-SICK
HEADACHE,
BILIOUSNESS,
CONSTIPATION,
INDIGESTION,
' DYSPEPSIA,
3-j ,- jr- wtntxo aDBrrrrrc
Mejjw
anil all .derangements of-, the
Stoiuaclt, ' l.iver and, finwels.
Of a!l,drnfgils.
.ONCE USED.
ALWAYS V FAVOR.
.out hfuJ'of
PLUGrives
more
satisfaction-than.
Climax Plug is
--Alaaa-.-.A-.-.AAA
JjafV 5th to litl,lSfri
- - . !''."
An cvenrrnouthru or
. CLIMAX
Very Latest Sty lies iMaantoii
3S Out rattrraa farlO-Ceala Wk-ta
Oat Aatltaj
--
; .
61
26 ew . s412'- .
fsVsaW " sansnaF jBtttTi- T"" 4BwaFnLtnnnar
N.(T -"hlM Apron; fir-.!:', iz: i. . aa4 IS jeara.-N-.4.5-Wal
l; fire tlze. riz: 3'. T4. it. 3 and t Ineh l)Ut ir
Niu li 'nif. flrr iz-,Tli: ST. St. ST.. SfCaiKl lacti buftmrm r-.
S... t:i--Skl-t. fie l-. Tlr. V. it. :fi an.1 1-tU walt ma '"
K. M-r-v-.il-:" tire flj-i. tIz. SS.-5l.34; 3raal Inrh b-t m-w.'r-
No.ttW-M.ilt; flTeJr.e ,: it. it. t, and Itk alt mair- .
'
MIS COL-TOS fit with an ord-r roroawaranj-rtaaaao-- c- nv.rmy, .-m....
a Si'rtnt. on each pattrm ordered,
. ,-rt-tJ.,.., tar rata. -Jrttara. GlT.namWrof lnch.? w.i mr.r
.klrt-'an-lonmltn'oflBhrsbu-t-Wfa-ur-for
COUPON
X.OCK. JWI ft.t.
4 I "a. .-
a-rrrrrr- "
e-:--
fUttac aa-a K.e-Mrfr.-. -:-.- "-. ." .".-"-
Bismarck was tor a-itmc ah "'oftlciii.'.,-. -'""."-..!''?''
vporter'tor bate of th'ecouVts.orjjisttce.-""-- -: " zf-':'
Oac,whea' questioning arwtnes.s.tfib.- :'''.
latter a-tader'aa impudent retortwh'erc-.-;.-- - ."
upon the.eabryt) chancellor wl'a'mted :' :'-";:V ;
angrily, -llf-yofc are Bol marc respect- -'-"---.-;'".
ful.1 shall kick you put of'ifib. roomr: "'' ' ,.-"" -:-"Yoaaf
iaaa-" .said the judge, '.inter- -- . ;:s- "-"
raptiag hiss,.-! would' have youuiVdc-. '..'.": ::. '"-" :1-
stand that. .thiS is a d-g-nified- court of. -'
't go. ' h-jljastice. and if there Is any. Kicking to' ' .-,
,.-.U-.l 1 i Tlaa kW Mart 'trill iln'ttl: A-. - .- --
bedMe: the court will do itU" . "AK
yoa sec." said "tfismarck.tq the itriessv' "" ".".-.-'
if too are not more resr-eciful to tir--. -.-. .-. -.
.this court 'will kick you bat bf-.therob'tit. - . I ." ".--
&o M-caretal. very careyiii.-.sir:."-.-. .c- : -- : -. .
aha' Tatar. Owa Hitters!
Oatwtoipt.oC 30 cents In U. S.stamnr.1
wM scad to aay addrewsoaw f ckajj$ tftr.:" . J". .
as ury nitiers.
gfiba.bsa loaiclt
i. kidney disease,.
n --.il, .-.-..
knowa.-' Caret- sibm- .
-hSt-TV fc-w.a-uiv tii-t-- . .
aeb. kidney disease". . .and is a. KT?a,t appe--. "-."
thwr aad bfooi rmritter. Just tba.me(licina ' i -. ;
aeeded for spring aad. summer. 25c.. a.t.;-'Toar-
drag stori. Address '.Osb.'1'O. Sri- - "' ;
karaa. Oraad Baoids. Mich.-. '..".-.. "
' - r-5 - "- -r1".
It Was- Too ino4 fiablnc.
- Apropos of .the propetisity. of fishitifr Si'
parties . to" jday poker- Amoe -J.-Cuuv : "
minjfs was recently -invited, to 'joiii a':
party bound for a Small lake.sw-ar'ri'iig' '..
with large fish.. -"Xou'.will" ihakpsix, :;
and that is the exact party., we wahV'.
.fThat'sall .very -fine." retorted" Otiin-' -m'ngs,
"buty'ou-will fiiul-'trat sbitie o('-V
the -six will- really '.want to ga.fishjnjr-..-and
break tip'the." game. "-!N:ajiity."'' ' --,
'-.-'.' Tae ljflea .". --. ", '
.The pleasant effect and perfect safety"
wtth which ladles "may use the'"CaJi"-;--.-.
.fornla '.liquid laxative; Syrup of F ?.'-
under ll-conditions, makes ' it.- their. -
favorite remedy... To -get 'the '-true and."".
.genuine article, look 'for the nhme. of j the - '
.California Fig 'Syrup-Co.. printed-- near -'
the bottom of the package:' ' - .-.. '...'
. "... 'Hts'Oraaad. . ' -z
.".It ''seemii to me" that you 'want an -,..
anfeasoaably-hih price for"'this-jok,'- 'J
said the editor. . ''.."' V-"'- -1-
"Bat,"' said. the humorist, "it is.-ail.- ''
Irish bull: - And .when y'o'u-cqn.sidcrthe- " '
present high price.ofbeef you muJst'See--"-"
that. ram demandfng-n6thing..inore -.
than' ruling ' rates. ".Cincinnati"- Tij- "'C .
bune. " ' ; - .' -.". .--. .' -:- .. '
Twa revlvlas pfwfn : l-aacr'-i Gln--c Tfnl;i .
1-ra.ler'lt'Jn Is enab In eci-jr llo-ntv Mjfin cii--". -
troabl;a.coldanlcr3rtorjiir.liir.esijieltoj '
. H .'i ' .. .' .'. .. . "-
The' ahio that kan to sail amone- roukn - ..'
needs a good pl'ot--.-' " "."' ..." ".."."
ax. aai- j. m' h. I't
If TOW
it
ar.t tu rcalLx.- the romfurt jf Utina wltlioitt
corns. It takes toera out -.-rrcilj- . at tlmci-i V'
To escape CTitic"t$Di show that jott tlon't .'"
mind it. ' -."- ,..-.- .- '
. : . .. :
. Grate'ul contenf.is a gooil r.auceto 'serye c.
.with any 'dinner. . "..".. -.".".-":
in hHwrla CawaVlT.r . -
Warranto)! to;rare or Money" rM amla-l. "Ak jojt- . - -.'-.
Snws-Mforlt. Prke 3cro.u. - ;- ..-- .-- ",
' " . r- . "- -.?-- -" -.:-
. Ta'.eho'dofthe.trutk-and the thtth, will
take ho'd of vog.- -:
- .r . s .. r..
luMrTiso's- Cure. for Consumption" both - j'
in-'uiy famby and practir. Uit'.-ti. V". Pa.t- . .'
tbksox, InVster, MK-h..-iov.VlS'Jt.1-- - ;. " "
There are pen; ""e itlio" iiover" nironiplL-!li--
anything" eCnn."e they try lo do toointich..-,
It ttsa Paby.l9.Cutlni:'-Th:.'. r -
"ie-iaianln.Uiatol'rnn.i vfl! trir-1 reiWlr.'Wks..-';.'.-;
Wlliato-a'aluoTliLxoi'iTcrJor Children TebtnK- . -
-y . . ...-,.-
Ititanid.e hour tliat.imarist.enls io":"
exjIafnin5-hirn.-e!f. "- '.-"-': . .
P.illiard tnbe. se" oirMmtrlv- ;for. sVe ." - ""
cheap. Apjj"y tocrjid" re-. l!.J;5ktx, ..... .
"-" .IllS. I'"tli St..huaFui,-re!t..,- :
.V'leen-VJitorj'n Ii.in n-tnttni'icent-e!nf" '"
of wins at Windror a.t e-, :. . . '. " J. i
.' .. Aa Arconipi;ti'iJ :ract . . ''." -'"
- May. IDth'tlte- Nickel" I'lat". "road'in-.-...-.
augurated a ne-V'train-P.ervlcp.'Thc.neW- v a
a S-- rr....l. a -- mfk iitnl. "r
summer schedule afritrd3the.pame:-nunir
ber of train? as lieforrt . Incltnlln - - - ',.
through service bet-veen- - -jucaij,". .- -Cleveland.
Buffalo.'?Ne,w T"rU and posj.;.;-. . ''.
ton. The improvements -afcu. embrace. -
the 'shortening of time of Jtptirrs. -be--.. ." -
tween'all of the .above cities. City. Ticket :':. .. r
omce. in .Aiiarns.-Hcc-'i. -i-- inui-w- .-.-.-. .- --.
Depot. Twelfth and Clark ; streets,-.!?).' - .'...'.."; ..
Harrison 200. JV. -,; " .V -:--" "'- V .V""
'JherraTO lttsia 'iiiherit-r liU'lather-ii .-" -.--.-1'
wen-ineY. ior brass- lands.
TttuiaTtauur.
-C-rW
r tr. -n l"f7f-.
- tn ; lUU'lrxt
lined
SIB an.i.aV e'aisi will . . -,--.
aaWailW aiwBfaTW jra-t- - Jtnui
IKU1T V, fcr f-i!.- tit.ap-:i
wavrm.raafik :i-tr.
- . --.i. i
mi in v rkct-1- mru'.v
1nmmTrZ5?
y'ri.rf.txttt''tco.,- ii- fTSKiiJ.-,"rJ:ia.cj.;
' r'tiltl i.yfilhl t&ititv. " " ." -.-'..
- "
Patents. Trade-Marks.
Exawitnatir-n.-an.! .illcea io.-.rhfirrjl'alillltj" nf. -nrrvfitiftn.
Srilbr'':-inrrii:oti"l!iiM"--r llo totfe t
aratrat." . PAUCT ff7iS2S. -A3imT0tBr...l.-5. .
w.'"if. ;... om-b'i?T; Bjia,..-':' '
When aiiswerliri aiiertise.ni:j!s-c.-i"lfy..-rneiitiou.tl
N"d:--j,t'
nTMiigmg moutniui:.
of any. other kin:l,r-. .
ior the reason .that
much the best
,-,- A. " -a. A. -k -k.-K ---
!
'sf-laar Mm Meat-. Ala Oa
.
6T
.O-axr;- ;
.-.- . -, T -Htf.1
-akin -ara raiwra r...,. -;---; , . -
wal.u.' ri - . ; "..'
PATTERN COMPANY, .
arxw taa-"aT.-t..
-..'.p.-v
sCRnPiliXrk
w3e"ria!.wr
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LFf
' -4fi 3&
- - - -" . .. T. t -'JN-
aas caar
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sks
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Sdki
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