The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, September 19, 1894, Image 4

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    The Fondest Hour Memory Recall.
Tlio question naturally suggests itself,
Which Is "tho fondest hour memory re
calls?" Has the reader, whoc attention tvo
hope to engage, ever had a controversy with
his stomach on the subject of dyspepsia.
After convincing proofs that tho digestive
organ has got the upper hand, has a wise re
sort lccn made to Hostctter's Stomach Bit
ters? If so, tho "fondest hour" has been re
called by memory in the shape of a lasting
resumption of the power to digest, assimi
late thoroughly and cat heartily without
fear of being uncomfortable afterward.
When the dinner bell, that "tocsin of .the
soul." strikes agreeably upon the ear, the
auditor then greet, it as a welcome sound
and hastens to obey its summons. Tho Hit
ters, so renowned as a stomachic, overcome,
too, malaria, bilious and kidney trouble.
:uid remedy nervousness, rheumatism and
sick headache.
Fortune' Wheel.
Louis Prang-, the famous chromo
lithographer, was a Prussian calico
printer at the ajjc of IS, and was trav
eling through Kurope for a Bohemian
manufactuser, when the revolution of
1S4S broke out. lie was obliged to flee
to Switzerland, and then came to New
York in 1S50. He did so poorly in one
business that he sold out all his rights
after a year's hard work for S25, but
with that 25 he got together capital
which in after years enabled him to
start a little lithographing' shop. It
was illness that caused him to relin
quish his trade of wood engraving1 and
started him in the line that brought
him fame and fortune. Cincinnati
Times-Star.
When wo get in tho wrong place our right
pl.tco is enipt.
That Tired Feeling
Is due to an impoverished condition of the blood.
It Ehould bo overcome without delay, and tho
best way to accomplish this result is to take
Sarsa-parilla
tires
DAIRY AND POULTRY.
INTERESTING CHAPTERS FOR
OUR RURAL READERS.
flow SBcceMfol Farmers Operate Tbelr
Department of the Homestead Hints
as to the Care of Lin Stock and
roaltry.
H
ood's
c
II ood's Sarsapariila,
-which will purify and
vitalize tho blood, give
strength and appetite
and prodncesweet and refreshing sleep. Bcsure
to get Hood's Sarsaiarilla, and only Hood's.
Hood's Pills euro nausea and biliousness.
W.LDOUCLAS
CUr IS THE BEST.
) QnvL WO SQUEAKING.
FREKCH&EfJAMEUED CALF.
5ftCAlF&lftBABa
$3.5?F0LICE.3 Soles.
2.i7J BoysSchgclShgesl
LADIES-
&&.
sSEND FOR CATALOGUE
WL'DOUSLAS,
BROCKTON, MASS.
Yob can mvo money by ircarlne tko
IV. L. Douglas $3.00 Shoe.
Ttecatir. "tro cro tho larj-cst mnnufactnrrr of
this Era do or sboes ia t ho world, and Ruarantce their
Taluo by stamping tho namo and prlco on the
t.ittom, which protect you ncalnst high prices and
tho middleman's proflts. Our shoes equal custom
work in style, easy lltting nml twariug qualities.
Wohavutljein paid everywhere at lower prices for
the value kI en t Jinn any other make Take no sub
stitute It your dealer cannot supply you, wo can.
J0Z
hmmmYzz. -
H, fa. "Y-J
.Gfv 1 yt""B
wi rr jnfltS
.'ts -apTJj
lELY'S CREAM BALM CURES 158
raiCOCNTS. ALLDRUQSISTshk(g
'Fp3iq
smt rr-i
"zlsfcSs,
e a-
(
WIFF CANNOT SEE HOW YOU DO
Iff irC IT AND PAY FIEIBHT.
ClABaya our 2 drawer walnst or oak !
t rTproTS UUfc Ara81ofrrIcxmmch(D
flotlr tcUheJ. tkUl iiI1irJ.aJ41.icJ to lurfct
acd hf-ivr wtk: rtxannlecJ forlOirirt: with
AnttimaliflUiLUa M!ndfr.rV!f.ThrradIcCjU-
Ior Mm:tIrM-If.S-tllj Kredlnand a com j Id
ltof Stl AltartiaraULli'el aay whereon
20 Iliv'fc Trial. NonionY fro-aired in ad vine.
75.00 nrnr fn cs f World's i air AWtl a ardrd macLlne and attach
mnta, tyny from factory and tart t5rUr'a and ag'st's profit.
pQrr Cut This Out and cd to-der for machine or litre frr
tltb ct1crutrtininH!.n imect the World's Tair.
OXFORD MFC CO.CiitATo.CHICAGO.Ill.
MAILED FREE
to any Tarmcr or rarmcr's Will
Up to Date Dairying"
cortsining full Instruction how to secure
Higher (iradc Product, make
HIOQE BIinER ..ftW EETTEH PBIGE
andwith Less Labor cct riore Money
Rerleinj;anI explaining in a iract!cal manner ...
Tmc NCRMANDY Wncn) SYSTEM,
DANISH DAIRY SYSTEM and
Elgin Separator System
aVh Jm-e Uocglit jwosjierity and cave to tlie dairy farmer.
YYiite for t! it Valual.le Information. Mailed I'KrKon
rppliialion. Kin.lly enj a.l'rc-.s , f neicliUvrinj; farmers
l""'"- Address R. LESPINASSE,
1 . W CtumN-m .V 248 W. LHC 6T.
llhnuts Irairy Asvucialionv. CH tCAGA
AsVBII 7IiiCropl n Tailiirn
II Mm U all o or the West nml not
IsjIlfflKIV up to average any
M J IV "" here. Wheat is now at
lowest price of -JO years.
Here are two life time opiiortunitio to specu
late. You can liny 1,UX lusliels on J10 maiviii
and cot Hi lriie!it of nil aiivaiic same as
Jf louKlst outriclit, eml for our free looklct
"How to Trade. '
C. F. VAN WINKLE & CO-,
Room 45, 234 La Salle St., Chicago.
WELL MACHINERY
Illustrated catalogue 6howingr WHIX
AUUtJiM. ituuuxutll.li, 1IVDUAUUO
rii JL.lll.Mi alAUUINEKT, etc
oEKTtncE. Iibto been tested and
all icarrantrd.
8louz City rnclne Iron Works
Successors :o Tech Mfc Ci ,
Slonx 'Ily. lunn.
UK Union Ave, Kansas City, Mo.
Tho "War with Tarasltes.
The time is here when all species of
parasites thrive and multiply with the
greatest rapidity, says an exchange.
The poultry man need not spend much
time huntine them up. They are
around the hens without any doubt,
and a variety of precautionary meas
ures should be taken to keep in check
these inveterate enemies to the poul
try kingdom. An exchange says: Of
course it is needless to talk abqut the
profits of fowl breeding when hordes
of indefatigable vermin arc energet
ically sucking the life bloods of the
birds both day and night The grain
and feed goes to support the lice, the
hens and chicks grow poor, and if not
protected, eventually waste away and
die. It costs enough to feed poultry
without any additional burden oc
casioned by furnishing sustenance to
hungry legions of parasitical beings.
You ask a great many poultry keepers,
especially the fresher and more ver
dant additions to the fraternity, if
there arc any lice among their fowls
or in their poultry houses, and most
emphatic denials will usually be re
ceived. They have never seen any (be
cause they did not look where they
were), and therefore suppose there are
none. A little closer and more thorough
inspection would frequentlj' result
in a startling revelation. We hear of
hens that do not lay, grow poor and
siclc and finally die; of chickens that
persist in dying when there is no
reason at all for such an ungrateful
proceeding; of other chickens that,
while they do not die outright, yet
bring up those cows, all of which are
young, and some only nineteen months
old when milking, to average $53 per
head for butter which was marketed
only, not counting my skimmed milk,
or milk and butter for family use. I
am delighted with dairying both
winter and summer and know that it
pays. I also can increase my average
per cow considerable. I am now get
ting 25 cents per pound for my butter.
I always milk my cows eleven months
each year. My herd now consists of
twenty -one cows and thirteen heifers.
I raise all my heifer calves I am also
delighted with my cream separator,
and I do not see how any man can af
ford to do without a separator who
has ten or fifteen cows. I also fall to
see how any man can make a success
of farming without keeping a good
stock' of good cows, and then feeding
them well. If it pays to keep them at
all (and it docs), it pays to keep the:n
well: I find it so. Farmers' Keview.
Origin of One Dairy.
The advantages of soiling, or feed
ing animals largely or wholly on
green forage crops in the barn instead
of pasturing them, says a government
bulletin, are that less land is required
to maintain a given number of
animals, the food supply can be better
regulated, the animals do not waste
their energy in searching for food, and
the manure can all be saved and ap
plied to the soil. The arguments for
partial soiling are that the amount of
feed f urnibhed by pastures is very ir
regular, being usually abundant and
of good quality early in the season,
but falling off later from drouths or
early frosts. In case of milch cows
unless some supplementary food is
given at such times the milk flow di
minishes and the cows fall off in flesh.
Concerning the relative amounts
of food furnished by pasturing and by
soiling, the Pennsylvania experiment
station found in experiments in two
years that "in round numbers we can
produce from three to live times as
much digestible food per acre by
first class prices for it The dairy la
now being run with the idea of making
it a-good illustration of how a practi
cal institution of that kind should be
run. The butter is put np in pound
packages,inclosed in wooden wrappers,
and in a form that maybe readily cut
into small cubes for the plates of in
dividuals. The whole appearance is
very neat These packages are being
supplied to select customers at 25
cents per pound in the summer and 30
cents per pound in the winter, and the
demand exceeds the supply. The
would-be customer need only visit the
working dairy at the station to decide
to become at once a patron, The
neatness of the whole institution is
such as to convince him that the but
ter is not only first-class in qual
ity. but possesses that important
requisite cleanliness. To watch
a mass of butter being man
ipulated on the butter worker is
enough to increase the butter eating
capacity of almost any man. He is at
once impressed with the idea that the
"grain" of butter counts, and that, if
it does not affect the quality and
flavor, it at least is, "a thing of beau
ty and a joy forever." My advice to
Wisconsin farmers is, "Take a trip to
the Wisconsin dairy school, and watch
'the boys make butter, it will be an in
spiration." Jay.
The Chnrn.
Jno. Gould in Practical Farmer says:
A correspondent asks us "why we al
ways talk about a revolving churn
when we have any advice to give in
that direction?" It is for the simple
reason that we think them the best all
around churn for the dairy. The best
churning that is now possible is se
cured by concussion, and not by stir
ring, and in the latter case there is apt
to be more agitation in the center of
the churn than at the sides, and so
more churning in one place than an
other, and with it imperfect bringing
of the butter and its consequent loss.
There is a great loss in butter making
from this very cause, the cream is ag-
FARM AND GARDEN.
MATTERS OF INTEREST TO
AGRICULTURISTS.
Soma Up to Date Hints Abont Cultiva
tion of the Soil and Yields Thereof
Ilorticnlture Viticulture and flori-caltare.
Culture of Mushrooms.
Some time ago a correspondent of
the Farmers' Keview requested more
information on the growing of mush
rooms, which we promised to give when
opportunity presented. We will de
vote this article to the culture of
mushrooms in buildings, because such
culture is the only kind that is advis
able during the remainder of the year.
Si I
iSWist
Model 1893
Made la M0 and SM5 calibres. The Cly repeater
ou Uic m J fcet tor theso cartriuccf.
MOmaMumiiSL
Solid Ton, tide ejection. Alsdo In "TaV'e Down."
rite for cata!oput.- to
Tie Eailin Fire Anns Co..
Xcwlla-.oa. Coac, U.S-AJ
r253als-R3-g. T i iM 1l'Tl vHfmwnlWtn
A PAIR OF CALLUS P.ANKIVA, THE WILD JUNGLE FOWL OF SOUTH OF ASIA.
live a miserable, stunted existence and
never show vigor or thrift nor de
velop into profitable fowls. To what
cause are all these untoward condi
tions to be ascribed? Lice! lied
mites! Parasites of various orders!
Keep down theEc and the greatest
battle of poultry culture is fought
Have a clean, fresh dust bath where
every chick and mature fowl on
the place can dust itself without mo
lestation. This means many baths
placed around in various spots on a
large poultry farm Hood, strong to
bacco powder ia as good as anything
to put in the feathers ot tlie birds.
The insect powder, so called, unless
fresh, does not amount to anything.
Carbolic acid is a great insect de
stroyer. Make an ointment of lard
six parts, sulphur two, carbolic acid
one part, and apply & little to the top
cf head, beneath the wings and
around the vent of the old birds. As
soon as hatched, drop a tiny piece of
sweet oil upon the head of each chick.
To kill the red mites that lurk in
cracks and seams near the perches,
dsytimes, and feed upon the bens at
night, persist in the use of kerosene
to which a little carbolic acid has been
added.
I'artlal Soiling.
At an Ontario farm institute.
means of the soiling crops (rye and
corn or clover and corn) as is produced
by pasturage, such as is represented
by our small piat" The plat in ques
tion was believed to fairly represent
the average pasture. From feeding
triuls with the above soiling crops and
pasture grass the average yield of milk
per acre was calcinated as follows:
YIELD Of MILK 1'EU ACHE Or LAND.
18SS. 1SS9.
Pounds. Pounds,
Soiling a.41ti 5 071
Pasturage IfiS 1,504
rVRAMIDAI. MUSHROOM IlKIl LN CELLAR.
We hope that some of our readers will
take interest in the subject suiliciently
to begin cultivating them on a small
scale. The outlay is small and the
?ork not hard. ISesides, mushrooms
are not particular as to conditions, and
may be grown in cellars, barns and
other outhouses, especially old green
houses. Welelieve that many a family
might grow mushrooms with little
trouble, and find in them a valuable
food product, even if the family of the
grower consumed the entire crop.
-Mushrooms arc very nutritious. This
is contrary to the idea of those that
know nothing of them. Most people
suppose, because of their rapid growth,
that they are unsubstantial in tex
ture and can possess little of food
value. On the contrary, it is doubtful
if there be any other vegetable
possessing a like amount of nutri
ment The statement is made that
mushrooms possess as much nutriment,
pound for pound, as beef. This is
doubtless a fact, as mushrooms take in
oxygen and throw off carbonic
acid gas, as do animals, while nearly
all vegetables do the opposite; that is,
throw off oxygen and take in carbonic
acid gas.
To those living within easy reach of
cities, the culture of mushrooms pre
sents a means of revenue. The de
mand for mushrooms is large and
prices are high. France supplies most
of the mushrooms used in American
hotels and restaurants, and even then
canned goods have to be used. AVith
an increase in the supply of fresh
mushrooms would come an increase in
the demand. It seems strange that
American gardeners have so long neg
lected growing this delicious vege
table. In France caves and cellars are used
extensively for the growing of mush
rooms. Most of our farmers have
cellars, either in houses or barns, that
are suited for this vegetable. A few
requisites are necessary: the cellar
should be warm, dry and dark. Drafts
beds will thrive. If the shed is with
out a window, so much the better, as
darkness is desired. If there is no
room on the floor a shelf may be con
structed on a side or in a corner. This
has the advantage of being out of the
reach of rats and mice. The beds
should be made and treated the same
as those constructed upon the floor or
ground, and are said to be as product
ive. These beds will not do in winter
after water will freeze in the sheds,
unless they are carefully covered each
night It is best to use them only for
summer and fall production.
The methods we have mentioned
above ma be easily adopted by nearly
all readers of the Farmer's Review
The growing of mushrooms in green
houses applies to comparatively few
those that have green houses, or that
desire to conduct regular mushroom
houses. Hot houses are generally too
warm for the mushrooms to do well in
them. Green houses are better, as the
temperature is more suitable for the
growth. Nearly all grcan houses are
suitable, and the beds can be placed
in parts that are not used for other
things, as under benches. As most
plants can not grow in the dark, dark
places can be the better utilized for
this purpose. In cool weather the
beds may be covered with straw or
old carpets to keep the temperature
from getting too low. Above we show
an illustration of a house made
especially for growing mushrooms. It
is a sort of grceu house, but no glass
enters into its construction, being un
necessary and also a detriment The
building is especially designated for
growing mushrooms throughout the
year without the use of artificial
heat It is built with the idea
of rendering it independent of
outside atmospheric conditions. An
excavation is first made like a
small cellar, and the dirt taken from
this excavation is subsequently used
for banking up. The walls arc built
hollow, thus giving a dead air space.
and the house is banked up to the eves
of the roof. The roof may be thatched
with reeds, slabs or anything that will
keep out air and rain. A hollow space
maybe left in the roof to be filled with
sawdust The floor may be of burnt
clay, or any material that will give a
dry, hard surface. Drains may be
necessary to keep the place free of
water.
The illustration below shows three
mushroom beds in an open garden in
Take no Substitute for
Royal Baking Powder.1
It is Absolutely PureJ
All others contain alum or ammonia.
inquir-
BjUWCmmmmmmmmmmmmammmmmvBr9ff9BiSBmmWtBi
IsJISIsl I
Difference 2,-lsS 4,107
It will be understood that the above
is partly an estimate, but it points
very strongly in favor of soiling.
Trials at the station in Wisconsin
showed that "by soiling in summer a
certain area of land will 3'ield double
the amount of milk and butter that it
will when pastured."
The Connecticut Storrs experiment
station maintained four cows from
June 1 to Nov. 1 on a little less than
- l-l acres of soiling crops, with the ad
ditiou of a very light grain and straw
feed.
At the Ontario agricultural college
and experiment farm about three
fourths of an acre of soiling crops
(green clover, green peas, tares, oats
and corn fodder) was suilicient, with
the addition of ?:2 pounds of wheat
bran, for two cows for sixty-three
J days. "We might expect, therefore.
Business
Houses.
OMAHA
CLOTHING
Catalogue, contnii
NEBRASKA CLOTHING CO..
Cor HUi and Douglas i , Omaha.
Mr.
Sills Shaver said: As a farmer among
you 1 have tried dairying on a small , to grow on about one acre suillcjeat
green food to feed a cow for 2C0 days
for M F.X ami ItOYM. If vrm
want to viio irom "-' to fill (HI on
a suit unto for our now Fall
Catalogue, containing samples of cloth
scale and raising gram for market;
not being satisfied altogether with my
results therewith, on account of low
grain prices, I then went into horse
raising to quite an extent, and was
quite successful until prices in that
line began to fall. Then having a farm
adapted for raising hay, I sold all my
horses, except those necessary for car
A iS2i Farnam feu. rvinc on farm work, and all my cows
Omahs. Aeb. i " b , , T T. .
twin nvc iinovc c"nci,i!iuff8- -
riTv u L nunrvo
- ' I except one, and four Jersev heifers
vmnT-nvsre TfiVP REPAIRS and a pure bred Jersey bull calf. I
!it"atj?",U'C nCrAInO then thought I would raise hay for
OmahaStcte Repair Works. 1209 Douglas St. Omaha market The second year I could not
sell at any price, l lien, seeing l was
going to run down my farm, I thought
I would raise some Jerseys. 15nt not
knowing anything about winter dairy
ing, and only milking ray cows about
seven months each year, and not
, knowing how to feed my stock as I
i should. I could not see where there
Sharpened Mall yonr razor togeth
er wl.biOc toMaitieMACo.. Cut:ors.
Uarlr xinrtlk-s Onuha and ttuv
will return it hohow ground and "-hJip. Warranted.
RAZORS
BRUSHES
Ot all
work.
The R. M. OIX
t.ltL CO.. Mfrs.
. nd Job er;nf nri!s.h,
kind J-iccial attention paid to order
ju--? 10 luw to. ism M., Omaba.
Cameras52
M'THOTORET,"
.1 iWllG,lUUt?U
oft Views. Catnln . f ran
iieyn rnoio Mjpply Co. KicluMve Agints. 1215
Farnam St C alalia. Kverrthlng In l'hoto Supplies
for lrofesslonal: and Amateurs.
Jl H Tl' Repaired. If you have agncd
f k I a hat and don't wart to Invest In a
1 E la a kj new one, send it to cs and ha e it
1'Ut in rlrawliss nape. Wo iranufac uro w,sole
sa!e and rvta:l all kind- t hats a d caps X. ti
All ixvstaie and express charges must li prepaid.
3IILLAKU HOTEL HAT NTOttE Oiuaba.
EDUCATIONAL.
OMAHA
r w f
gmMMwtmr
You c-n begin cny rim2
Board for 3 hours wort lend for Illustrated CaVa-logue-
Address ltouniiorcii t.uos Omaha, y U.
Browned Hall
OMAHA
Seminary tor Younz Ijid'es.
For en ilojue. address Uev.
1L lOUEUlY.T.I.o.T:aha
BUSNESS COLLEGE
Catalogue frte. F. F.
Telegraph
Short bird Jfc
T Hfwrnln.
l.O JiE. f re.Oaiah
Situations smarsntrd
aw rn-e circulars. ModenU
cancrkforlxiaiJ. W'n; J. B Shrr
wood, Ilir.cii aJ. Itaicee Bit. Omaha
College
ACADEMY OF TH& SACKED HEART
The course or Instrsrtion in this Academy, conducted
lijr tlio Religious of the Sacred Heart, embraces tlie
v nolo ranje or Fu'ijecls nece-vary to con-tityte a solij
and refined education. Propriety of At portment, TTm
ronal neatness and th jirincijilcs of morality are ob
Jtcts of uncrasiitfr attention. Extensive grounds af
ford tli9 pupils etery fcrility for u-cful bodily exer
cise: their health Is an object of constant solicitude,
and in sickness they are att u-U-d v,ith maternal care.
Fall term oens Tueaday, bej.t 4th. For further par
ticulars, addles THE SUPERIOR.
Academy hacrcd Hert, bU Josepn.
was any real profit in keeping cows.
If there is such a thing as the blues, I
had them. Just here a man came along
to buy four of my high grade Jersey
, heifers which I was glad to sell. After
he bought them he persuaded me that
winter dairying was just the thing,
and also recommended the silo.
I concluded after he was gone that I
would plant corn (it being in April
then) and also make a silo. I at once
had my six Jersey cows ssrved by my
Jersev bull, calculating to try winter
dairying. I also bought in the fall
i four fresh milch cows and entered up-
on winter dairying, which has proved
I to me very profitable. I then began
to test my cows by weighing each
I cow's milk, setting the satrc separate
ly and weighing butter. It proved a
wonderful revelation to me. Some
disappointed me one way and some
the other. In the fall of 1S92 t pur
chased more cows, also a De Laval
cream separator and a Iabcock milk
tester, and shortly after that time I
got a market for my butter at 23c per
lb. by the year. I began at once to
study the cow, what to feed, and how
to care for her. I found that it was
through kind treatment, proper feed
and bedding, and, most necessary, a
warm stable that she was enabled to
o her bet I have been able to
under ordinary conditions."
If soiling is to be practiced it is im
portant to have a succession of green
fodders throughout the growing sea
son, with eaeh in its lest stage of
growth for feeding. There should be
no breaks in the succession, and each
crop thould be used as nearly as pos
sible at the time when it contains the
largest amount of valuable fcoJ con
stituents Dairy Wisdom.
Fr.oM Fakmeus' Review: "Get wis
dom, and with all your getting, get
understanding,"' runs the proverb,
which, by the way, is one very applica
ble to the dairyman and to the would
be dairyman. There are two mediums
of exchange in this country, money
and knowledge. If any dairyman will
put a 5-cent piece into every pound of
butter and convince his customer that
it is there, he can tell his butter for
5 cents more a pound than can his
neighbor, other things being equal.
If he will put ." cents worth of
knowledge extra into his butter, and
convince his customers that it is
there, he can sell that butter for
5 cents more on the pound. There
are dairymen who are putting 10 and
15 cents' worth of knowledge into each
pound of butter and arc getting that
much higher price for it. Get wisdom
and Knowledge. They pay in the
dairy. Every young man that intends
to farm for a business should, if possi
ble, take one or more terms in the
dairy school of his respective state, if
it has one, and if not, then in the dairy
school of some other state. Even if
he does not intend to devote his
farm to dairying, it will pay
him to learn how good butter
can be made and sold. Side issues de
pend on knowledge, as well as the
cardinal ones.
SOMETHING IX THE SEIXIXG.
If one wishes to see the value of
biains in butter making, he has but to
visit the Wisconsin dairy school at
Madison. The beys arc making first!
itated unevenly, and no small amount
passes off in the butter milk. The
revolving churn is easier kept clean,
the cream is more easily put
in and the butter taken out; and if
one wants to dispense with the butter
worker and in all small dairies they
should the end-over churn supplies
the place, and quickly puts butter in
the best form to pack or print How
butter in the future will be churned is
hard to foresee, but at present in the
farm dairy the revolving churn fur
nishes at the least expense the best
and most thorough method of churn
ing yet chanced upon. True it is this
method may by improper methods
give bad results The churn should
never be filled quite half full of cream,
and the latter should always be in an
easy flowing fluid condition to churn,
so as to get the full beneiit of the con
cussion. Then stop when the butter
is in the fine grain and with changes
of weak brine, wash out the butter
milk and salt in the churn, and one
has up to date about as perfect a plan
of churning as has yet been discov
ered. Tiir.KK are more things than one to
be said in favor of the silo. The
clover will not require much exten
sive machinery or cost in handling;
the mower can be put in as soon as
the dew is off, and the product trans
ferred to the silo almost as soon as it
is gathered up. All this makes the
grower independent of favorable
weather for curing.
SHELF 1IED IX STABLE.
Paris. This represents winter culture
in that city, where the temperature is
not generally so low that the beds can
not be protected. In the cut the beds
are covered with old mats, carpets,
etc., and held in place with stones,
bricks and boards. The beds are cov
ered at nights and cold days. Usually
the method followed is this- The horse
manure is collected for several weeks
before it is to be used. All chips,
stones and rubbish are taken out, and
the manure is then placed in heaps two
feet thick and pressed down with
a fork. The bed is stamped down,
watered and stamped again. It is
then left for about ten days, till fer
mentation has begun to set in, when
the bed is all forked over, care being
taken to put the manure that was on
the sides in the center. The bed is
treated as in the first making. Ten
days more elapse, and the manure is
then in condition to be used in the
bed. Tlie permanent beds arc then
made, about two feet high and wide
and as long as desired. The beds tire
packed solid and soon begin to heat
again, but on account of the previous
treatment arc not so hot that the
spawn will be killed. The spawn is
placed in the manure near the base of
the beds, and the whole is then cov-
musn- ered with several inches of straw or
other litter. In about ten davs more
Temperature and moisture should j the white filaments are seen spreading
Well Earned.
A well known business man is spend
ing the summer in a country boarding
house in Montgomery county, and his
interesting family of a wife and three
tiny misses are with hira. The other
night, when Mrs. W. was saying good
night to tho angels, the eldest asked
for something to eat.
"I'm sorry, darling," said the devo
ted parent, "but there is not a thing to
eat here, and everything is locked up
down stairs."
"Ain't there a cracker here?'
ed the little one wistfully.
"No, precious, not a thing."
The little one sighed wearily. Then
she brightened up with hope as a
bright idea struck her. "Then, mam
ma,' she queried plaintively, "won't
yon please give me a pill?''
That baby got a generous slice of
buttered bread, despite all obstacles,
after that remark. Washington Star.
Tho Wronc Prescription.
When Edward Terry was convulsing
a midland town with laughter, a pa
tient waited on a physician in that
place to obtain'some remedy for exces
sive melancholy, which was rapidly
consuming his life. The physician en
deavored to cheer his spirits and ad
vised him to go to the theater and see
Terry. The patient replied, "I am
Terry. "Life's Calendar.
Flno IMcturr Free.
Here's rood news for any of onr
readers who are pinched by hard
times. The Woolson Spice company
f Toledo, Ohio, are giving away many
line pictures to drinkers of LioncotTte
in exchange for large lion heads cut
from Lion coffee wrappers, lfesides
pictures they also mail valuable book,
a knife, game, etc It surely pays to
drink Lion coffee, which is by far the
finest sold for the price, and has a
beautiful picturo and card in every
one-pound package. If yon haven't
an Illustrated Premium List, ask your
grocer for a copy, or send your namo
and address to the firm above named.
Another Mammoth StAtuc.
The sculptor Nikolaus Geiger is put
ting the last touches to his statue of
Harbarossa, which is to symbolize the
ancient kingdom in the Ivyffhauser
monument, to be unveiled in lS'JG. The
1'arbaros.sa appears at the end of a ves
tibule in the style of an ancient castle,
on the steps of the throne upon which
he is siting like the sleeping figures of
the courtiers, with fabulous animals of
the old mythic world, l.arbarossa is
represented at the moment of waking
from his long sleep. In his right hand
is his sword: his left hand strokes his
long waving beard. Contrary to all
other figures of the old hero, he is here
represented as an actual emperor, with
tho features of a noble man. The
whole monument, hewed from the
rock, will be about eighty feet high.
The llgttre of the seated monarch is
about thirty feet high. London Sun.
Ilnll'H Catarrh Cure
Is taken internally. Price 75c.
HED IX nOTTOM OF OLD CASK.
by means of doors and windows are to
be avoided, where the draft would
come immediately over the
room beds.
The Fly antl IIU Feet.
"Don't you think it is rather coward
ly," taiil the bald headed professor to
the Uy, "for a six footer like you to
jump on me in this manner?" Wash
ington Star.
If tho llaby is Cuttinp Teeth.
Tosnre ami ne that oM am! well triiil remolr, Jlcs.
1Vllo . 's Sootiii; Svri i- for Children Teething-
I'oor Kind of Mixed Farming:.
At a Dakota institute a farmer said.
In North Dakota we have mixed farm
ing of two kinds. The most common
kind we meet with, is the farmer who
mixes things up say, for instance,
the man that will start to sow his crop
without first knowing how many acres
he has ready for crop of any kind, will
sow his wheat without first cleaning it
thoroughly, and will sow wheat as
long as his seed holds out, then sow
oats in the same way, and barley to
follow, not knowing how many bush
els it requires for each certain field,
and without regard to how the
land had been cropped and prepared,
the previous year. Then when harv
est comes, he is not done with his
hay potatoes not all tended;
so he is haying, harvesting and culti
vating his potatoes at the same time
threshing, plowing and hauling grain
to market also. This is one kind of
mixed farming a general mixing up
of all kinds of work and hardly ever
completing any one job at a time. Hut
this is not the kind of mixed farming
that pays in North Dakota, or any
other state, I think. When you find
a farmer of this kind, if you will go a
little further and examine the regis
ter of deeds' books you will be almost i
certain to find a mortgage on the
farm that has been farmed on this !
mixed plan.
be uniform, from day to day, as near
ly as possible. Sudden fluctuations
of temperature or of moisture are not
desirable. These are, however, but
the requisites of a good cellar, and
therefore any one that has a really
good cellar can grow mushrooms. In
some parts of the east where the mar
ket gardeners are beginning to grow
mushrooms on a large scale, cellars
are being built for this purpose alone.
If it pays to excavate and build cel
lars for this crop it certainly will pay
to grow them when the cellar is
already at hand. As the mushrooms
are to be grown in the winter as well
as in the fall months, care should be
taken to make the cellar impervious
to cold, especially if the culture is to
be on a large scale. If only a small
j in the beds, and at this time a layer of
about one inch of rich earth is placed
-Sg"
musiikoom nnns ix iwuis.
over the bed. These beds have some
times to be watered, especially if the
season is very dry-
How to Make Lemonade.
The Journal of Hygiene says lemon
ade is the most perfect of drinks; that
it ought to be substituted for tea, cof
fee and alcoholic drinks. This is the
direction given for making it: "For a
quart, take the juice of three lemons,
usiniT the rind of one of them. Care
fully peal the rind very thin, getting
just the yellow outside. This cut into
pieces anil put with the juice and pow-
tiercu sugar, oi wnicn use two ounces
to the quart, in a jug or jar with a
cover. hen the water is at boiling
point pour it over the lemon and sugar;
cover at once and let get cold."
Edible bird's nest is the ne3t of tho
sea-swallow of tho Malay archipelago, a
bird of the size of a common martin.
It builds its nest cf a glutinous sub
stance, which it is said to derivo from a
sea weed. This weed is swallowed and
partly digested, and then disgorged and
fashioned into a nest as large as a coffee
cup. "When fresh, these nests aro of a
waxy-white color, and aro said to bo
worth twice their weight in silver in
the matket.t of China, where alono thoy
are sold, tho general cost being $5 or
more a pound, according to the ago of
tho nests. The tasto of dishes pre
pared from these nests is said to bo in
sipid, but the Chineso prizo them, not,
perhaps, so much for their taste, as for
thoir supposed tonic and aphrodjsiao
powers
Make Your Own ltltters!
Steketoes Dry Hitter.
One ivickagc of StcKctcc's Dry Iittcr
will make one Gallon of the best bitters
known; will cure inrfiirotion. pains in tho
stomach, fever and auite. Acts upon the
Kitlneysatul Bladder; tlieliest tonic known.
Sold by drturgisis or sent by mail, postage
prepaid. Trice 30 rtn. for plnli. or tvr package for
10 els. U S. tami takrn in garment. Atldrea
GEO. G. STEKKTKE. Ora-ul Uapi.l-. Mich.
.-ollcltoiic.
The elephant struggled madly.
"Fly, dearest!" he exclaimed, "I am
caught in a snare."
Hut his faithful wife lingered yet a
moment.
Promise me." she urged, with trem
bling voice, "that when you walk in
the street parade before performances
you will keep a sharp lookout for bi
cycles." "Yes. Farewell!"
"Farewell!"
With a great sob she plunged into
the jungle. Detroit Tribune.
KarlN Clover Knot Tea.
Tlicrnt m! piirinrr.cl.rr-Mim-!nlPl,am'
to tho Complexion uml cur Cunstlimtiou. 23e.JiH:.,$I.
Now Way of Scnlnir I'lncapnle.
Where the pineapple is very fine and
ripe, it may be brought to the table
whole: it is a pretty dish, and can bo
served by digging out the eyes, one or
two at a time, with a cheese scoop or
pointed spoon. The sections will bo
found to run clear to the center, and
will split as readily as thoe of an or
ange. This method of serving a pine
apple is that always used in I'higlaud
for the fine hot house fruit, which
never costs less than half a guinea.
Pineapple thus served is eaten by hold
ing in the hand and dipping the pieces
in sugar, in the manner familiar to us
for strawberries.
Tho Modern lteauty
Thrives on good food anil sunshine,
with plenty of exercise in the open air.
Her form glows with health and her
face blooms with its beauty. If her
system needs the cleansing action of a
laxative remedy, she uses the gentle
and pleasant liquid laxative Syrup of
Figs.
Thirty Mile in the Karth.
Kev. Osmond Fisher, in a very reli
able work entitled "Physics of the
Earth's Crust," says that "'the rate of
increase in temperature as the distance
beneath the surface is augmented is.
on the whole, and equable one anil may
be taken to average about a degree for
each 51 feet." Figuring on this state
ment as the most reliable, we find that
at a depth of thirty miles below the
surface all known metals and rocks
are in a state of white hot fusion.
liegeman's Vt in pliur lot iv i 1 1 i I yrtr i n .
Curesfiuiiiiiedll.iiiiNanilKaet-. Tender or Si rr'M-t.
ChlltUiiis,tilt-. Ac. CO. Ci.irkO.N'W H-neii.tt.
' IlnnsonV Magic Corn Snlvp.
W.irranttil ticiir-nr r.iuiy ri'tuiKii-tl. Ask your
druggist for it. !: 1 j t-uts.
Pickled A rri.ns. Take ripe, hard,
sweet apples. Peel evenly, and if the
annles are perfect leave them whole.
..... .. ..-.. i '
bed is to be matle, it will be better to j otherwise cut in quarters. To a peck
experiment with the cellar just as Df apples take about two quarts of
it is, to save expense. If the
culture is in sufficient magnitude
to warrant the outlay, make the win
dows tight for the winter, by having
double sash. This is needed anyway
in most cellars to protect the vegeta
bles stored there for winter keep. 1 f
a door opens into the open air, it
should be supplemented by another
door, thus insuring freedom from
gusts of cold air when the door is
open. Jut inmost cases tins is unncc- .
essary, as there will be an entrance '
from the house above or from some
other room. As to shape of beds, '
there is no prescribed rule. The above
cut shows only one form. They can
be made flat if desired, or put in a box
or on a shelf.
Some growers on a small scale uti
lize old casks.sawing them in two, and
Ammunition In Africa.
"All of the native Fganda soldiers I
notice, had well filled cartridge belts
round their waists. In my innocence,
as I thought of all the thunders of the
general act of the Prussels conference
ami all the ordinances, enactments and
regulations which hail been published
thereafter by different powere having
possessions on the African coast, I won
dered how, in the very center of Africa
these people were enabled to keep their
belts so well replenished with cart
ridges of different and of the most
modern patterns.
"I had not been a month in the
country before I learned that, for those
who had the wherewithal to trade,
guns, powder, lead and all the instru
ments of destruction thereunto apper
taining could bi? as easily purchased In
Iganda as Pall Mall." The Uritish
Mission in Uganda, is;:;.
A pail of cold water will purify tlio nir of
a room.
a llomeseekers Kxcursloiin South il.i the
Wnhash Kailroad.
On Sept. 11th. 25th and Oct. ittli tlio
Wiit tnh will hell tickets nt half faro plus $
toa'I iH)ints in Tennessee, i except .Memphis)
Misissiiii. Alabama and I.oui.Miim, lev opt
New Orleans) Arkansas and Texas. For
rates, tickets or a homeseokors iiidu giv
ing full description of lauds, climate, etc .
or for steamship tickets to or from nil
parts of Kurope, call nt Wabash olliio, I5IIJ
Farnam street, or write
(. N. C'l.WTO.V,
N. W. P. Agt, Omaliu, Neb.
Lovo is a pamo in which tho jack iot is
not to bo overlooked.
Billiard Table, second-hand. For sa'o
cheap. Appb to or address, H. C Akin,
511 S. lath St.. Omaha, NoU
Denmark's dikos are over seven centuries
old.
PIERCE
OK MO.E
Guaran
tees a
mo.cv itfrriKXti.
CU&2
vinegar and four pounds of sugar, half
an ounce of mace, half an ounce of
clovesand tlie same amount of allspice,
all uuground, one tcaspoonful of mus
tard seed, a few pepper grains aud a
little salt. Heat the vinegar and
sugar together till it boiis, skim well
j put the spices into a thin muslin bag
and auu to tlie vinegar, then put
in the apples. Place over the lire, and
stew slowly until the apples are soft.
Then take out the apples, let the vine
gar boil down and pcur it over the
fruit; cover and put away.
Ix churning by steam start the move
ment slow at first to allow the cream
to get thoroughly homogeneous and
tempered. Have it about ." i degrees
V. Aftpr n. lit.tlr rniirikpn tho inntinn
ill it. l.onnmoc hricb- Tt rM.uimc v I ford writes of Har Harbor
Three Home Seeker Kxcnrftion
To all parts of tho West and Northwest via
the Chicago, Millwaukeo fc St. Paul Kail
sy at j radically half rates. Round trip
tickets, good for return passage within
twenty days from date of sale will bo so!d
on SeptemLer 11 and a.1 and October 1),
i"'M.
For further information apply to tho
nearest con on ticket agent or address (i.
11. Heaford. General l'assenger und Ticket
.Agent, Chicago, 111.
a. jiusimoosr house.
usinc both end?. In such a case holes
A NoOJajie Family. There is a
rich retired merchant living in one of
the many beautiful suburbs that sur
rounded cultured Boston who has
reared and educated quite a large
family of boys and girls without even
naming them or aUowing any one else
to do so. He says a person has a per
fect right to choose his or her own
name, and he has rigorously insisted
upon this idea carried out to the letter.
All of his children have borne pet
names until old enough to select one
for themselves. Quite odd, is it not?
A bit confusing, too, but a new idea,
class butter there, and they are getting! and everything new is welcome.
should be bored in the bottom of each
tub, and a layer of soil placed in first.
The stable manure is then put in,
sometimes mixed with a small propor
tion of loam. The greater part should,
however, consist of manure. When
the tub is half full of this soil and
manure, put in the spawn, and fill
tip tne tub with manure and earth
well pressed down. The manure or
compost may be rounded up if so
desired.
During the fall months, at least,
mushrooms may be grown in the sheds
or barns. If the beds are to be ex
hausted during the summer and fall
months even the open sheds might be
used, especially when they are in pro
tected localities. It will be safer to use
closed sheds, as then the beds will
survive any sudden fall frosts. In the
cow shed, the horse stable, the car
riage house and tool sheds may be
found warm corners where mushroom
thirty minutes to an hour to mike
butter come. Occasionally, when the
weather is atrainst it and the cream is
from cows long in milk, over an hour
is required.
Pickled Watkhmklon Kind. To
each quart of the best vinegar add
i three pounds of the bast brown sugar,
j four ounces of stick cinnamon and two
ounces of cloves. Bruise the spices,
tie in a muslin bag and boil with the
vinegar for five minutes. Then pour
1 over the rind, letting it stand twenty-
i four hours. Ilemove the liquid and.
after heating it, pour it over the rind
again and let it stand another twenty
four hours, after which boil all to
gether for a short time.
Pickled Ph-jis To seven pounds
of plums take four pounds of sugar
and two ounces each of cinnamon stick
and cloves, one quart of vinegar and
a little mace. Put in the jar first a
layer of plums, then a layer of spices;
scald the vinegar and sugar together
and pour over the plums, and when
the jar is full f-cald all together. '
Heady for use at once. '
SriCEi) Cuni'AXTS. Three pounds
white sugar.five pounds ripe currants,
one tatltsDOoufu! each cinnamoD,
nutmeg, cloves and alispicc. Boil
currants one hour, then add su?ar.
spices and one-half pint vinegar, boil
one-half hour longer.
Scribner's Magazine for September
has a notable list of contributors, in
cluding F. Marion Crawford, Thomas
Nelson Page. Carl Lumholtz, Octave
Tlianet. Mrs. .Tames T. Fields and Har
riet Prescott SpofFord. Marion Craw-
from the
point or view of one who has seen
most of the summer resorts of the world
and has spent considerable time at Bar
Harbor, viewing it as an outsider. With
his power of description and his abun
dant experience he writes with a vivac
ity and freshness that is unusual in ar
ticles of this kind. He has caught the
very spirit of the place picturesquely,
and suggests its quaint features social
ly with a very amusing account of the
evolution of the present Bar Harbor
from the old fishing village. C. S.
IJeinhart, who has made many sketch
ing tours in that region, furnishes the
illusration.
Tho woman who is tired, and has liciv,
dragging-! lo'vii sensations, -min in the K'i k,
and headache, should take warning in tunc
Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription is the lx-sfc
tonic and nervine at this time. It's a jkisi
tive remedy for all irregularities, weak
nesses and derange
ments of tho femolo.
system.
Tho " Prescription n,
cures Ulceration and.
Falling of tho Wornb, "
Leueorrhea and Uter
ine debility.
Miss M.noin Cnow
lev. of Jaiiifiitoim. i".
I'., enys: "I feci as if
I hud a new lease of
life sineo takitur the
l'rescriiitlon. 1 trust
that others will llnd the,-?
6.une benefit from your
wonderful medicine as
I have." Miss Ciiowlev.
T11K "LAN OP SELLING MEDICINES
ON TRIAIh
IS "ECULlAlt TO
rfflffllfck
f3!&aiiiKrr?iir-
h&! 2k-
jismr7i
siUmrirZK i
Cordia's are warming
inatie confections.
medicines, as aro-
The p!ow would not go deep if the team
had anything to say at,out it.
1 ho New Zealand Maoris
0u".eUJ a- res of land.
own about 10,-
Three short stories of unusual inter
est appear in the Atlantic Monthly for
September. They are "The Kidnap
ped Bride," by Mrs. Cathcrwood, "For
Their Brethren's Sake," by Grace How
ard I'iorce, and "Tantc Cat'rinctte,"
by Kate ( hopin. One of the most strik
ing contributions is "Old Boston Mary:
A Kemembranre," by Josiah FlynL It
is a graphic pen picture of a famous
Boston vagrant by an author who has
written much of tramps and tramp
character. The September number is
full of interesting articles, prose and
poetry.
HARVEST
EXCURSIO
SEPT.IItfc, SEPT. 25th, OCT. 8!f
On these dates TJound-Trlp Tickets will be sold
from Chicago. 1'eorla. M. J-ouls. ami other sta
tions on tho ( 15. & l. jr. 1L. to the prit.-licl
cities and farming regions of tlie
Northwest, West and Southwest
AT LOW RATES
Many conneetlng railways will also .ell II.inet
Excursion Tickets, on same terms. orr thi-s
route. Tlie undersigned or anv agent of tho
Burlington Iioute.aml most ticket agents of emi
necting railways east of the Misslssl(iju ic-vt-r.
will supply applicants with Hanest Lxcurstou
folders giving full particulars.
P.S. EUSTIS.Gall-aM'riadTidttig'ar,
fOMMJO-iea. CHICAGO. ILL.
la-paioiAauoHX -..-ioie;s,
diOIlp WMftblMtflon, I..
0 Successfully Prosecutes Claims.
Lata Principal Examiner U B. Pension Liurepu.
3 jrs 1 n liut war, 1 5 aJJ udlcatlug cUian, at ty nuitx.
HI ICC PAPER 1,000 -rMl"fh.x
free. CUNNCL'S MONTHLY, Toledo. Oh. o.
CmMBMBtlvea and people I
I WHO nave weaclnnssor .6tn-
Ba.snoaldtu Piso's Cure for
Consumption. It hat eared
taaad. It has not injur-1
caona. jiisboi Dai toiaxe.
It 1st bo r5i cooga sjrup.
Sold everrwaerr-. a..c.
W IV II, Omaha 37, lMa
tllieu Auawenii AuieniAeiueul
Mentiou tnU pcr.
J&lUMl
A
V