1 i.i 1 -1 1 n b n ! r. (JMnmh us Seminal. Entered at the Post-office, Colombtu, Neb., u ecoad-class mail matter. TssczD KTxar widnisdat rr M. K. TURISrER & CO., Columljus, Koto. tzrms or sDBScuirnoN: One year, by mcll, postage prepaid, $2.0C six months. ........-.- l.w Xhreo months,.... .. .....----- Payable in Advance. "y Specimen copies mailed free, on applira tion. TO SCESCMBEM. Tien eabBcribers change their pli.ee of resi dence they fchould at once notify ns by letter or postal card, giving both their former and then present post-office, tha first enables ns to rea-niy find the name on our mailing list, from vrhjr-li, being in type, tre each week print, either on the wrapper or on tho margin of yoarJoD3NAi., the date to which yonr subscription lo paid or ac counted for. liemittances shonhl be J1114''" either by mon6y-order, registered letter or draft laabletOtheorderof . M. K. TCBltBB & Co. TO C0HlX8I'ODE5T. All commnnications, to seenre attention, mnft -accompanied by tho fell name of the writ-r We r.oervo the rinht to reject any rnanusc-r.; i and cannot oirree to return tho same. e d.-ri: h eorre:,pondent in every Bchool-diMiiit s l'lntte county, oao of cood jndjrmant, and r liable in every way. Write plain!;', ach itei epamtely. Given facto. WEDXKSDAY. .ILIA H. 1S.4. 1'epubliraii t'niiEri-.Monal Convention. ..! i ? i . , - r .1. . IM.: . J mi repuiMicun ejicirr. i toe imiu ciiutirp lional district of Nebraska are requested to send ilelejpilen mini ineir several (iiuuiin iu ran m contention in the city of Norfolk, on Tin day, Aiiii-t Hi, l-sld, t 7:30 o'clock i. in., for the piir Msof placint,- in nomination a candidate for conjircsB from kiM district. The rtevenil counties are entitled to represen tation a follows, Ix-uit: leised upon theoteca-t for Hon. I. M. i:unioiil for in-idential elector in WJJ, nivint; iie delfuate-at-lartfe to each couulv and for eacli lKi vote-, anil the ma jority fraction thcrtif: Count. Alltelojie .... ISoone Kurt. Cedar Colfax Ciiiiiim; Ihtkota. Dixon. Dodge. . . . Knox. .. . Del. Count. Del. .. .t .M.'idi-i.ii 11 WMerrii-k " 1 J Nntire ... J I'ierce. " 7 Platte ... 10 '.I Stanton ."; . .. .rTl!iiitoii. " 1 'a lie S l"i - 11 Total. 1' Dated Norfolk, Nehr., .Itnie IS, MH. I5UKT M u-K-,, '".". McNimi, Secretary. Ch:iiri!iuu. t'oiuili Kvent-. t'olfax count) fair, Sept. l-'-i!. State fair at Lincoln, Sept. 7-11. rintte count j fe.ir, Sept. :.'.', -ti, -'7. The republican Mate con will ion will le held at Omaha August 2J, IU a. m. 1'eople'n ntate convention at (J rand l.-l:m.l. Vt'edne-ihij, Auk. 1", nt 10 a. m., I'latte count eutitleil to Hldelcjwte-, Mi,diM.m 1", Stunt o:i I, Colfax 7, lhiller 1.5. Polk U, Merrick 7, Nance i, Koone 11. of the" -1. I'KnNv.rne.Asr, tho murderer or Msiyur Harrison, expiated his crime on tin gallow.s hist I'mlay. Tun Lincoln Journal".-. Washington correspondent, Mr. Annin, litis given in detail the particular? of Senator Allen's drunk in Washington City last week, and his assault upon two young men who had done nothing whatever to pro voke it. He was on another .spree, it seems, last Decern! er. COUNTY JUDGE ASSAULTED. Differences Between Officials at Grant Culminate in Blows. Geant, Neb., July 10. This usually quiet berg was treated to a sensa tion Monday morning, assault upon County S. Littlefield by Dr. Clark. While standing in being an Jutlgo 13. C. Calvin front of the the back building Judge Littlefield "was assaulted by Dr. Clark, who approcahed, and after say saying -'Good morning, judge,'" without and further warning, struck the judge a severe blow on the side of the head, causing him to reel aud grasp a railing support. The attack was the result of an article published in The Herald Sentinel, of which Judge Littlefield is editor, which demanded the removal of Dr. Clark from the office of county physician on account of his alleged drunkenness. Dr. Clark was arrested and taken before Justice Church and Ins trial set for Thursdnv. President Calderwood Surrenders. . Colorado Springs, July lo. John Calderwood, president of the miners union at Cripple Creek, for whom the authorities have been looking ever since te trouble there, has surrendered to Under-Sheriff Brisbane. Calderwood has been iu hiding in Denver. lie was ad mitted to bail in the sum of "i,00l and went to his home in Cripple Creek. Calderwood is charged with inciting to xiot. murder and et cetera. Scalded to Death at ltapld City. Rapid CitV, Neb., July 17. -As Jo seph Pelikan was preparing to scald some hogs he slipped into the scalding vat, scalding hiniflf so badly that he died. He leaves a wife and six children iu destitute circumstance. Miues Wrecked by Pinauiiie. CoitONA, Ala.. July 17. The Lock hart coal mines near here were partly demolished by dynamite. John Kelly, a miner, and a number of mules were killed. The mines were very badly wrecked. Morton Returns to Washington. Nebraska City. July 10. Secretary of Agricultme Morton left for Washing ton after two week's visit at his home, in this city. The secretary and his sons. Jay and Paul, will leave for Europe iu August. An Old Snlilicr Die. Albia, la., July 17, Captain Henry .Saunders died here. The ftmemal will take place under the direction of the Masons and Odd Fellows. He was one of the best known old soldiers in the state. Used the Firm's Money. Des Moines. July 17. O. B. Barton of Indianapolis was arrested here on a charge of embezzling S0l) from the Councilman Grain company while he was its agent at Anita. Covers Killing Katt. Dcbcque. July 17. General Wheeler's division of Coxey's army arrived here in toox cars enroute to Chicago. The era! addressed the railwav union. Sen- Killed ly a Fall of Slate. Des Moixes. July 17. Frank Gia vanta, a miner in the Carbondale mine, was killed by a fall of slate. He was married and leaves a familv. Ambassador Herbette to Itetire. Pari, July 17. Le Journal is author ity for the statement that M. llerbette. the French ambassador to Germany, is about to retire. Hanged Himself. Fort Dodoe. la.. July 17. Charles Cahoon committed suicide at Lake City by hanging himself to a rafter in a barn. Destructive Cyclone In Bavaria. Berlin-, July 17. A cyclone swept upper Bavaria Satnrday, destroying 200 houses in its path. Under Military Protection. Ironwood. Mich.. July 17. The steam shovel at the Xorrjs mine started up under military protection. Anliauarchist Bill Approved. Rome. July 17. The senate has proved the antianaivliist bill. ap- Xulliuan Sliops Iteopcn. Cincinnati. O.. Jnlv 10. The Pull man shops at Ludlow, Ky., reopened with eighty-five men. ft TERBiFIC EXPLOSION. Caisson Explodes, Killing Three Soldiers, at Chicago. TWENTY OTHERS WERE INJURED. Great Damage- Done to the Neighboring Tropertj- florae Killed by Flying Mi lle Bullets Were Shooting fn Kwry Direction One Body Slangled Bcj-oud Recognition InTestigatlon Ordered. Chicago, July 1C A caisson of bat tery F, Second artillery, U. S. A., ex ploded with terrible force shortly after 1 o'clock Monday afternoon at Grand and Oakwood boulevards. Two artillery men and one trooper were instantly killed, Nearly a score of other persons troops, residents in the vicinity and passersby were injured, some of them fatally. The list of the killed and wounded is as follows: The Killed. J. DOXEVAX. private, battery F, Second artiller3 EDWAlin Dovi-K, private, battery F, See ond artillery. 'Joseph GAVLon.farrier, troop li, Seventh cavalry. I The Wounded. Sergeant Teiner. battery F. Second artil lery, badly shot through the body, severely burned with powder about fact and head, recovery doubt nil. Fr-d Stoltze, private. Second artillery, badly burned and wounded about legs, will recovtr. John Allen, private, Second artillery, shot in head and uccV tat.dly injured. Maurice O'Doiwul.. private. Second artil'.cry, shot iu the head and powder burned, uiay recover. C. Encke, driver in rear, private in Sec ond artillery, blown from his horse anil badly injured: will recover. John rryuehni-r private in Second ar tillery, call of left foot crushed by a bul ldT; not serious. Hcrbeit Ante-, bugler. troop U. Seventh cavarly, shot in shoulder, lt-y and arm: will recover. Serjeant Anthony Kane, troop 11. Sev enth ca airy, ear shot oif. Sergeant George Hoffman, troop B, Sev enth cavalry, shot in chin. Corporal Abraham Riley, battery F, Second artillery, thrown to the ground aud badly bruised. Sei geant King, battery F, thrown from horse aud bruNed. Unknown artilleryman, tLrown from horse, picked up unconscious, injuries slight. Unknown boy, thrown from bicycle, in jured about the legs. Mr- Alice Yorke, 103 Grand boulevard, tendeii of heel severed by bullet. Mrs. E. C. Huhliiig, .KWl Grand boule vard, sever.-1!- ( ".t and injured in her home by falliny ;?Iji-- " The troops left Brighton park for a long march around the city to exercise the horse. They were in command of Captain Dodd of troop F, Third cavalry, and consisted of troop F, Third cavalry, 40 men: tioop E, Sixth cavahy. Lieuten ant Tate, 40 men: platoon of battery F, Second artillery, two guns. Lieutenant Crayle. 2: J men; troop B, Seventh cavalry, Captain Varnum, 40 men. Terrific IZxnlosIon Occurred. The men marched in this order. Every thing wont smoothly and ttiere were no incidents until the column inarching south on Grand boulevard was just erossiug Oakwood boulevard. Then a terrific explosion occurred. The men on the caisson, supposed to be Donovan and Doyle, were literally blown to pieces and others were thrown luanv feet by the violence of the concussion. Four of the horses drawing the caisson fell in their tracks, shot through and horribly mangled, while three others were blown GO feet ahead against the trees on the boulevard, dying instantly. Tho caisson was blown to pieces, not a piece larger than a man's hand being found. The louIevard looked like a battlefield. There was a quick series of explosions after the first report and shrapnel shot rained like hail among the trees on the boulevard and pierced the surrounding dwellings. Confusion of the Troop. The concussion broke every window in the houses for blocks away. The walls and roofs showed the terrible effects of the explosion. The rear part of the caisson lay .scattered over the ground. With the explosion came the confusion of tl;e troops and for a moment the men and officers seeni'-d powerless to move. To this was added the fright of the oc cupants of the surrounding houses, who ran screaming from their dwellings, only to be frightened by the sight in the street. A still alarm had been turned in and with the department came the stock yards iKlice patrol wagon. The wagon was sent back to the station and ir re turocd with Sj men und r command of Lieutenant Morrissey. lie then tele phonrd to Hyde Park for reinforcements and Captain Dollar arrived with 2o more men. Later Assistant Inspector Fitz patrick and L entnant Bonfield arrived. It was some little time before the two dead artillery men could be found. Mangled Beyond ltecoguitioii. One of them, mangled beyond recog nition, but supposed to le Doyle, had been blown over a board sign 2. feet high and was found in the vacant lot be hind it. One leg aud an arm were gone. The other man, supposed to be Donavan, had been thrown 00 feet diagonally to the right and was found in a vacant lot near the Lake Shore tracks. Joseph Gaylor was found near where he was struck. Great damage was wrought by the ex plosion to the neighboring property. Windows in most of the surrounding houses sustainei much damage, it being estimated at $10,0011. General Miles directed Captain Mich eler aud Colonel Wilot-n, of the com missary department, and a former com mander of the battery, to go to the scene of the accident and secure a report of the affair. On the return of Wilotson, he gave the following account of the acci dent, preparatory to writing his report: BH Theory of the KxjiIomoii. "The command under escort of eavalry was taking its marching exercise. The caisfon consists of a limber on which is a chest and the carriage containing two chests more of ammunition, making three chests on the caisson. The explo sion teenrred in the chest of the limber und the force of tho explosion was to the rear, tearing away the caisson and ignit ing the powder in the other two chests. The first caisson carried 4J shrapnel and 44 catridges. The shrapnel are loaded percussion shell, containing fulminates and small balls and fired from the cannon by a cartridge containing as in this case 3 and 34 pounds of powder. Aly theory of the accident is that the screw plug at the base of one of the shrapnel became loosened, some of the powder leaked out and being ground and pounded by the jolting of the limber ignited the powder in the cartridges ex ploding them and the ignition of the cartridges in the other two cheats fol lowed. Horse Killed by Missile. In the second chest of the caisson were 26 time shells. 10 shrapnel and their complement of It cartridges, in the third and rear chests were 42 shells and 14 cartridges. The force of the explosion can readily Ik? understood when it h re memlered that the i:!2 cartridges con tained 193 pounds of jiowuer. The men wno were in the detachment said they jrecocmzei two distinct reports, seeming ly almost simultaneous. This was the limber chest, followed almost in tho in stant by the o'her chest. The rattle of explosions that followed the great deton ations was the bursting of the shrapnel as they struck tho ground. The men on the caisson were lifted by the explosion while the horses were killed by the mis Biles from the shrapnel. I take no stock in the theory that dynamite had anything to do with it. The greatest caution is always taken alwut the ammunition. Each chest is locked by a Yale lock specially made for the government. There are no kev-s in ' any battery that will unlock any but the chest to which it belongs and I do not believe there is a key in Chicago that ' will unlock any of our artillery chests. The ammunition is a couple of years old and has been jolted over the rough roads m Kansas and yet going at a light pace on the smooth streets of Chicago, the ex plosion took place." Umbrella Trust Collapses. New Yokk. July 17. The Umbrella company, which is known as the $8,000, 000 umbrella trust, was placed in the hands of receivers by Judge Gilder sleeve. Counsel for the company says: , "The debts of the company are alout $ 1,200.000 apart from contingent liabil ities on leases, contracts, etc., but do not 1 exceed $-200,000 outside the $1,000,000 of ' debenture stock. The assets are said to ' amount to $600,000." An Old Iowa Citizen Head. Des Moines. July 17. Hon. Thomas Mitchell, the oldest settler of Polk coun ty, died at his home in Mitchellville. He built thiee log cabins near the present site of this city in 144, at that time the only houses outside the foit. He had been sheriff, count commissioner and state senator. He was 83 years old. .Tii!g;e. .furks'iii In Minnesota. I St. Paul. July 11. Associate Justice Howell E. Jackson of the supreme bench, accompanied by Mrs. Jackson, his son and his family physician, Dr. Duke of Nashville, arrived from the east. The distinguished jurist proceeded at once to the Hotel Lafayette. Minuetonka. where he will remain for a few davs. O'Donovan Kossa Keeeive.l Three Vote. Dublin. July 17. The election of the city marshal of this city resulted in a victory for Mr. Clancy, sou of Sub-Sheriff Claucey. J. O'Donovan Rossa, whose candidacy gave special interest to the election, ieceived only three votes. Rev. Jonathan Edward Dead. Weiwuv, Mass., July 17. Rev. Jonathan Edwards, pastor of the Con gregational church at Wellsley Hills, died, aged 7."i. He was the first presi dent of Colorado college. 1l0 O.i Hack to Work. McKeespout. Pa.. July 17. It is esti mated that about TOO of the old em ployes returned to work in tho National Tube woiks. A Happy Family. The Wool Clip of Australia. The latest figures of the Australian wool output and value for the lS9;-4 season compare with former seasons as follows: Total output Value of the season's elii. SlUrf.'&U.OuO !U,01U,000 bT.loO.ta) se,l.o.fW ir.r.l.-,.u3U ot Au-tia!usi;i. Bales. .... l.W'.'SOJ l.GiS.COO ... I.'SIVJ-J 1.MJ7.1M) i.r7.uxi lssa-ui. lew-su. 1891 W. ! ft. It appears that within five seasons the entire colonial clip has increased by almost 400,000 bales, while its value has decreased by neaily xl', 000, 000. The average value of tho wool has fall en from $71 down to hs than $."i0 per bale within the same period. Where will the American woolgrower bo with out protection? I'ariner.H and Wool. If the woolgroweis of the United States hope to secure any tariff legisla tion by which wool is to be protected, it is advised that they at once organize a trust. They then may hope to succeed. The Sugar trust, outrolled bya few persons, in which the total number en gaged is 7,o-2i), are able to secure rates which take from the people $43,000, 000 annually. Why do not the wool growers try their hand, as it appears from the record now being made in cou giess that the trusts and combines aro alway.-- able to have the duty increased, while tho free list seems to bo the place where individual enterprise alone is sent. National Issues. National issues iu the future are to be joined under the following headings: "YouUus." "WeUius." Free Trade Uogmaa In a Xew Dress. Tin! Tin! Atne-ican tin! This ia the p.'acc where the laugh comes in. In a year thirty millions, in many years bil lions We should pay to the Welshmen for furnish ing tin. Wool! Wcol! American wool! Over the eyes of the voters to null. Cheap ruits and no credit, jcu never dxuld dread it. Hut don't think of rahing American wcol. Trade! Trrie! American trade! All on one side when 'tis properly made. It brings weahh be) und telling lo buy without selling And lai-ely increas-es American trade. Oold! Gold! American gold! For which truth and honor are frequently sold. England has greed for It; we have no need for it. Empty our vaults of American gold. r'teel! Steel! American steel! Paupers and beggars no taxes can feel, S"o bring your steel axes and chop off the taxes. We'e no other use for American steel. Cheek! cheek! American cheek! Hear the free trader In Washington speak, lake the world for your neighbor, and down with home labor. Kill cut our home industries, show your big cucek, -Jteahen E. Root. M. D. FIe Hundred Keturned to Work. Cedar Rapids, July 17. Work ha3 been resumed at the Burlington, Cedar Rapids and Northern shops, the entire 500 men returning to work. The Chi cago and Northwestern switchmen and officeinen also went back. Bridge Iturned. Grand Forks. N. D.. July 17. The trestle bridge of the Northern Pacific, four miles of this city, was burned. Freights are stopped until the bridge can be rebuilt. George Washington, a negro tramp.was killed by a loggjaoriY.al: JJeavw. la. r VYlll EXCITING COURT SCENE Regular Soldiers Enter a Court room For Prisoners. MET A JUDGE SEADY FOE A FIGHT. Mobs Canie Tronble at Oakland Troops ( Have a Lively lime ucttln'; (Jot a Freight Train Twenty of the Striken Arrested. A Few Train Moving In California Un- der Heavy Military Guard. Sachasiento, July 17. During the hearing of a writ of habeas corpus for the release of three Dunsmuir strikers , before Judge Catliu, of the state supreme court, a detachment of regulars marched into the court and with evident intention ' of taking the prisoner. Judge Catlin ' immediately arose and called upon per 1 sons who were present to resist any at I tempt of the regulars to take away tho ' strikers. Assistant Attorney Knight ex j citedly jumped to his feet and met the soldiers as they were entering the court room. He ordered them to return to the ! depot, which th.-v did after considerable hesitancy. The excitement in the court i room, was intense. Several of the spec ; tators leached for their hip pockets and I announced their determination to fol low Judge Ca'lin's instructions to pre vent the regulars from tamng away the prisoners. Others securely barred the doors leading to the court room and threateningly declared their intention of resisting the regulars. While the excitement was at fever heat the district attorney arose and waved the regulars back. He then com mandtd them to return to their quarters at the dej)ot. After the excitement had subsided Judge Catlm ordered the three prisoners remauded to the custody of the chief of police. They are charged with stealing an engine at Dunsmuir. By direction of Marshal Baldwin and Colonel Graham. District Attorney Kuight later sent a letter to Judge Cat lin explaining that the soldiers had merely btvii sent to the con: troom as witnesses and hal brought their arms with thum under misapprehensien and stating that the federal officers wish to correct the unpn-:ou that they are in any way exceeding their authority. Notwithstanding Knight's explanation that the soldiers were present as wit nesses, the fact lemaina that they first entered the sheriff's office and demanded the surrender of the prisoners. Deputy Sheriff Rooney was in charge of the office at the time and informed them that the men were in Judge Catlin's court room. They immediately started up stairs to the courtioom. but Rooney reached theie first and told the judge of the object of the soldier?. OAKLAND MOBS CAUSE TROUBLE. Stop Trains and Waylay Nonunion Mon at Every Opportunity. Sax Francisco, July 17. The South ern Pacific, backed by the combined mili tary forces of the federal and state government.-), continues to maintain a fairly satisfactory passenger service in northern California. But notwithstand ing this formidable military array the railroad officials have been unable to re trieve the lost management of their freight business. The passenger service, too. is by no means restored, for the trains are sidetracked at night time as a precautionary measure against train wreckers. In Oalcland Monday morning the strik ers formed into several riotous mobs of about :-'00 men each. All incoming and outgoing passenger trains were so strong ly guarded that they were not inter fered with, but the fury of these mobs fell upon such luckhss nonunion men as the sttikers were able to wayl.iy going to and from their work. Several times the troops were called out lo disperse the rioters and rescue nonunion men. Shortly after neon a freight train was started fiom the yards on the mole. At the Sev enth sheet crossing the nonunion men in charge of the train found themselves at the ineicy of a mob of strikers. A striker had managed to climb aboard and cut tho airbrake. The train was stalled andjthe rioters, who were soon swarming about, had drawn all the coupling pins. Then a troop of cavalry and a company of infantry came down upon the mob. The cavalrymen used sabers and clubbed with their pistols anil the foot soldiers prodded freely with their b-iyonets. In the struggle two shots were fired by the soldiers, though no one was hit. Tue strikers were finally put to flight. A number of the rioters sought refuge in the cottage of a striking yard foreman. The soldiers afterward raided the houso and arrested 21 men. Several of the rioters were severely cut and bruised. The freight train was run to a side track and abandoned. After this occurrence the soldiers going on trains as guards were given positive orders to shoot any one who attempted to interfere with any train. Finally a freight train was sent guarded by about i.l,i militia. Out of Sacramento trains are running with less interference. Passenger trains from the east are uow arriving in San Francis o. Eight day' eastern mail was received here Monday. Tiie Southern Pa"iiic officials claim that many of the strikers are ap plying to be taken back and say employ ment will be given to all but the most active in organizing the strike. At Sacramento several huudr-d men re turned to work. They wore compelled to make an agreement to withdraw from the A. R. U. There was considerable excitement at Dunsmuir. Captain Bonlson, command ing a Stockton militia company that was serving as guard on a passenger train, arrested a citizen who crossed the tracks. The captain flourished a revolv er and arrested him. At Dunsmuir tin? sympathy is largely with the strikers and Captain Bonlson was promptly ar rested by the civil authorities. rivight 'Iiioiiiei Almost Killed. Chicago. July 1.. The freight busi ness last Week was the smallest ever cnown ancl prove3 that freight business tvas almost entirely kilbd by the strike. Five roads make no report at all. Total thipments amounted to 1,142 tons, against ll.CoO for the preceding week and .1(1,257 for the corresponding week of last year. VorKinS t Asl.talifhi. Ashtabtla, O.. July 17. Work b?gau on the docks, the strike having lasted just a week. The men were beaten. Monday's ll.iseuall Games. Philadelphia, il: Boston. -. Harp-r and Buckley; Dul'y. Stlvetts and Ryan I'mpires, Stage and Carsey. Chicago. 10: LouiaUlIe. II. Oriflith and Kittredge; Hemming and Orim. I'mpir,-. Hartley St. I.ouh. 11: Pittsburg. C. Iireitenstein and Twineham: Killcn, Coirloiigh and Mack, em pire. (ialTii'-y. Cincinnati. 1: Clewland. 'J. Parrott and Murphj : Young and Xinimer. I'mpire. Ilnrn WhSTKll.V I.IUnrE GAMES. Grand n.itiid-, "1; Kan.i- City. 7. Kilien And Spie: Hastings, f'liarde and Donohue. Umpire, Sheridan. Detroit. 3; Milwatikei-. 13. Gajle and Jent ren; Stephens and field j. L'mpire. McDonald. Toledo, 7: Minneapolis i. lilue. Hughey, McFarland and Summers: Maker, li. Ate Fur land and Burrell. Umpire. Peoples. Indianapoli-. 10; Sio-.iv City. -. Phillip, and Murphy: Cunningham. Jones and Boyle. L'in I 're. Kerins. WEsTEitx association games. Peoria. 6; Quincy, 10. Jacksonville, lc; Rock Island, 14. an engineer talks. HE ANSWEfM A FEW QUESTIONS SUB MITTED BY VOORHEES. Sbowa HI of WagM Under a Demo cratic Administration Immigration One of the Curses of the American Laboring Man Advice to CongreM. To the Hon. D. W. Voorhees, Chairman Finance Committee, United States Senate, Washington: Dear Sib Your circular letter of in quiry at baud and contents noted. In reply will say: First The Brotherhood of Locomo tive Engineers. Second I am not la "possession of any means whereby I could inform you ac curately as to the number of people em ployed in the various inO -.ries in my district. Third The wool industry i3 one of tho most permanent here. The wages of labor have been reduced 24 per cent aud employment reduced about one third. As to my own vocation I would give you.a few samples for comparison: I had steady employment since 1 888 until March, 1893, when I had to ga on what in railroad phrase is called "tho extra list." In March, 1893, I earned $3; in April, $41; May, $33.50; June, $f4; July, $1S. GO; August, $1G; September, $47.10; October, our most prosperous mouth, 111.60; November, $106; December, 87. In 1892 I earned, for the samu time as given in 1893 a3 follows: March, 1892, $105, April, $93, and was on leave six days; May, $113; June. $143; July, $139; Au gust, $180; September, $80, aud on leave 15 days; October, $149; Novem ber, $163; December, $144.50. So far in 1894 Iaveiaged about $40 per month. Fourth My industry from a work iugmuu's standpoint is at present iu a depressed condition. Fifth Tho expenditures of the fami lies of workiuguieii havo been lessened by reason of a reduction of wages and lack of work during the past 12 mouths. Sixth I hud been working full time of 26 days per month if I so desired. Seventh A reduction of import du ties, in my opinion, would cause more idleness. Eighth It is also a peculiar question for me to answer as to the best methods of placing the industries upon a pros perous basis because I never was edu cated to make a good statesman. But it seems that such men as you and the rest of congress should be able to fathom these questions out and act honestly and i not lay back iu your seats and watch an honest man giving his honest views for no other purpose than for you to mis construe them and make political capi tal out of them aud feed them to igno rant foreigners for your re-election. This is not mainly for your benefit, but for all senators and representatives. Ninth Immigration is one of the curses to the American laboring man. I look at it. as a living disgrace on all American statesmen for stooping so low as to aid the bidding of foreign steam ship companies for tho mere pittance of a free pass over tho oceau or to be so cowardly as to bo afraid to lose a few ignorant foreign votes. If we had a few more men like tho Hon. W. E. Chandler, wo could expect some wholesome laws on that subject. Have you got the manhood to co-operate with sucli men and tako a stand on that subject? It seems to be the general opinion of every ono in my district that if congress would adjourn and its members go home business would revive and confidence would come again. This is all I can enlighten you, aud hoping ic will be of some benefit to you I am, yours respectfully, J. V. Reedy, Engineer U. P. Railway. Japanese Woolen Manufacturers. The competition that our woolen manufacturers are likely to meet with in u few years from Japan is considera ble. Japanese buyers of raw wool iu Australia continue to work away quiet ly and unobtrusively, and if their oper ations have not been largo in the aggre gate they have been at least constant There is nothing in tho present outlook more cheering in a small way than this gradually growing consumption of Aus tralian wool by our Japaueso friends, and we would add just hero that there are no buyers in tho market more pleas ant to do business with than theso same Japanese. With characteristic aptness they soon acquire an expert knowledge of the merits and demerits of the differ ent classes of wool, and they act upon their knowledge with great shrewdness and confidence. In the Dliuial Swamp. CLEVELAND ON WOOL. ru-s President Dislikes Woolgrower Be cause There Is Xo Trust. President Cleveland has a woolly rec ord. He expressed himself very plain ly, telling the people all about the farm ers and their wool iu his third annual message to congress, Dec. 6, 1887. He did not commit himself so far as to say that he knew, but he thought "it may be fairly assumed that a large propor tion of the sheep owned by the farmers throughout the country are found in small flocks numbering from 25 to 50." Upon this assumption he argued that "the benefit of the present tariff on wool is illusory" and proceeded to show from his point of view that it was a "burden upou the poor, the employed and unemployed, the sick and well and the young and old. " He further proved to his own complete satisfaction that it was "a tax which, with relentless grasp, is fastened upou the clothing ot every man, woman and child iu the land. ' ' He did not state upou which part of the clothing it was fastened or whether fastened with a safety pin as well with "a relentless grasp." This was an oversight. Senator Jones of Nevada, in his great tariff speech of 1892, took up Mr. Cleve land's sheepishness, and estimating 65 per cent as being "a large proportion' showed that we had in 1887 as many as S30,960 separato farmers who owned flocks of 35 sheep each and that there were 4,000,000 persons directly and pe cuniarily interested in the wool tariff. As President Cleveland desired free ' w.WmM ' ? - vslVTO trade in wool because "a large propor tion of tho sheop owned by the farmers throughout the country aro found in small flocks numbering from 25 to 50," the inferenco is that free wool would novcr have been thought of by him or his party if tho flocks had been largo ones, concentrated among a few owners, or, in fact, if there had beeu a sheep trust, n raw wool trust or both. Snch trust could havo dictated its own terms, but tho unfortunato 830,960 separate farmers must be made to suffer. Presi dent Cleveland and his party are mo nopolists from tho word ga Dog las. Democrats must harry up aud bear in mind that dog days arc fast approach ing. The Wilson bill, the income tax, the industrial army, Walter Q. Gresh r.m, D. W. Voorhees aud W. C. P. Breckinridge will make Democracy tweat if all must ride through the heat ed term. SPARKS FRONTTHE WIRES. Harris G. Hitdley, a noted criminal, has been arrested at Elwood, Iud.. for horse stealing. The tront of the residence ol" a colored man named White at Steelton, Pa., was demolished by dynamite. The bodies of M. S. Thomas, II. and S. M. Walker, who were drowned near Bur lington, la., Saturday, have been re covered. Senator Morgan of Alabama has come out for Vice President Stevenson for pres ident in 1890. Ed Kelly of Fordyce, Ark., was drowned in the Ouachita river at Camden. Ark., while bathing. The Geruinn-Aniericau League of Kan sas will issue a call for a state convention to be held on Sept. 2. The Christian Kudenvor convention at Cleveland indorsed a scheme for taking up missionary work, and agreed to raise Sl.otKJ.Ood to carry it out. Comiiionwealcr.-. em-amped in the vicin ity of Washington are iu dire straits for food, and desertions are daily taking place. The democrats of Terrell, Tex., in dorsed Hon. John 11. lteaau for gov ernor. Reports that Mrs:. Cleveland contem plates a trip abroad are without founda tion. K. H. Glenn. John Williams aud John Holtou Ufiv arrested at Whiting, In. I., for contempt ot" court iu declaring the strike not off. The Omaha road bus decided to strike Spou ner. Wis., from its map because of the disturbances there during the strike. The attorney general of Indiana will bring suit against the Eastern Illinois road for the payment of a $25,000 incorpo ration fet . The German Methodist church, recently remodelled at Reardstowu, Ills., was ded icated. The fiftieth anniversary of the German Methodists in the town was in cluded iu the celebration. Charles Risk was shot at six times by Mickuel Crayon at Spring Valley, Ills. The affray grew out of u factional fight. Of all the great, great newspapers of tho middle and western United States, the Chicago Inter Ocean, as a paper for the home, is the best, because it can Ik enjoyed by every member of tho house hold, and tho paper has not only struck its gait, but is bettering it every week. We have made arrangements so that wo can furnish yoi: this taper along with yonr other literature. Come ami see un about it, or drop us a line. We Sweep the World. It is an old saying that a "new broom sweeps clean" but when we say "we sweep the world"' we mean that among all the railwavs of the world none stands higher in the estimation of the public, in ! all especial points, than the Chicago. Milwaukee t St. Paul Railway. It is the only line west of Chicago which runs electric lighted, steam-heated and vesti- bnled trains between Chicago, St. Paul j and Minneapolis, and between Chicago and Omaha. Try it. F. A. Nash. Gen'l. Agent. 1501 Farnani St.. Omaha. W. S. HoWELTi, Trav. Passenger and Freight Agt. Tun JoritN'Ai. is prepared to do nil manner of printing for you, on short notice, and at reasonable prices. Xo matter what you are needing:, let us see what it is, and jive you figures for the work. We know we can please you. We are constantly adding to our material, and ker-p our plant up with the times. A O.li-htlul Place To spend your holidays is Hot Spriiigs. South Dakota. Health and pleasure seekers find in this lovely spot the full realization or their anticipations. The IJurlingtoifs local agent will gladly give you full information about Hot Springs, and also if you ask for it a beautifully illustrated folder. J. Fkax.is. (. P. ,t T. A. Omaha, Neb. English Spavin Liniment removes all hard, toft or calloused lumps and blem ishes from horses. 1'Iood Spavin, Curbs, Splints, King Hone, Sweeney, Stilles, Sprains, Sore and Swollen Throat, Coughs, etc. Save iA) by use of one bottle. Warranted the most wonderful Blemish Cure ever known. Sold by C. B. Stillinau. druggist. iJfinovlyr Rheumatism Cured in a Day. -'Mys tic Cure" for Rheumatism and Neuralgia radically cures in 1 too days. Its action upon the system is remarkable and mys terious. It removes at once the cause and the disease immediately disappears. Tho first dose greatly benefits, 7"i cents. Sold by A. Heintz, druggist, Colum bus, Neb. 14-y When Baby was sick, we pave Iier Castoria. When she wa a Child, she crir-d for Castoria. When hhe became MLv4, -he citing to Castoria. Ulieli she had Children, she ga'.e them Costot ia. St. Patrick's Pills are carefully prepared from the best material and according to the most approved formula, and are the most perfect cathartic and liver pill that can be produced. We sell them. C. E. Pollock & Co. and Dr. Heintz, druggists. -Maid, wife or widow need never fear to make that contemplated trip east if she will trust to the Chicago, Union Pacific ,t Northwestern Line. Quickest time. Fewest changes. Union depots. For full information call on or address J. R. Meagher, agent U. P. System. 2 justness potters. Advertisemente under thin head five cents a linecacli insertion. WM.SCHILTZ makea bootn and ehoeninthe left styles, anil ni-es only the very best stock that can he procured in the market. .rJ-tf COLUMBUS MARKETS. fcgf Oaniuotationfe of the market bareobtained Tuesday afternoon, and are correct anil reliable at thetiine. IlllAI.V.KTC. Wheat Shelled Corn.. OatH Mixed oatu . . . Kye Flour Hotter Ekks Potatoes Fat hogs Fat cows Fat sheep Fat 6teere Feeders .. lW)ft2 10 f 1 00 .. ft wm io .. 1 M)j2 CO . $2S0h3;0 . .3 00fcSO . . 42 0G2 7 ruonccK. LIVKSTOCK. What is Castoria is Dr. Samuel Pitcher's prescription for Infant and Children. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic suhstancc. It is a harmless substitute for Paregoric, Drops, Soothing Syrups, and Castor Oil. It is Pleasant. Its puarautoo i- thirty years use by Millions of Mothers. Cxstcria destroys Worms aud allays feverishncss. Costoria prevents vomiting1 Sour Curd, cures Diarrhoea and Wind Colic. Castoria relieves teething; troubles, cures constipation aud flatulency. Castoria assimilates thu foo.l, regulates the stomach and bowels, givinjj healthy aud natural sleep. Cas toria is tho Children's Panacea the Mother's Friend. Castoria. "Cftstorl.1 Is an excellent xncJi.-ir.-? f.?- "-If dreu. Mothers hae repeatedl' t..M n.c of it- good eaVi't upon their cluUiva." D.u U. C O-cood, I.ovol!, Mu.;. ' Castoria Is tlis best remedy for children c.f which 1 am acquainted. 1 hojw t--j L.y iiiot far distant when mothers w:il euaiider tlie re-1 interest of their children, an I ni CiVor..! n. stead of the various quack lio-.trumsuhicli arc destroying their loved ones, by forc:n.; opium, morphine, soothing synip and other hurtful agvnU down their throats, thereby M-ndiiic-ttteiu to prematura gravo." Da. J. F. KisciiKi-oi, Comvay. Art. Tke Centaur Corapauy, 17 mmmgmammmtamtsasmEsssasssi sjwmmwmwmww.nt 2Cr tv. . rz k -V. '!'n ("eJ-i-'':J VV i v--' Li. "H i . i Prairie Farmer Omaha Weekly Bee, The Columbus Journal. " liegin your subscription at an time. Whether oii - Z. !ire now receiving Tin:. JoritN-vi. or not. pay only one i-ar in J advance, (regular price two dollars), and add fifty cents etri, j and get the three papers. -4& M1 You cannot select a better combination of local, general "2 and farm literature for the money. Tlie coming year is destined to be an owntful one in the -40 f history of our country. Industry, upon which rests the real 0 G progress or this world under I'rovidetice. will move forward 2 during the coming twehe months more than in the Led thirty . . p 4p Keep with the front of the column. 40 444444444444444444444444444444444 'US.U.HKCHKi:. LHUl'UI.DJ.KCiil. K-d:ddilied !-.. BECHER, JEGGI & 00., REAL -ESTATE -LOANS -INSURANCE, -Zr-Ld. "E3ea,l "Estate. COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA. MOXKY TO LOAN OX 1'AlSMSnt limmt ratrw t int.-r.-Kt, on idii.rt .r Iciij; tunc, in din nun loniiit applicantf. KONDK1' AltSTKAtTKItS OKTITLK t.mll r.'itl-itni.'in I'lr.tt.ci.iiuty. Kipre.iitTIJi:i,KAIlN; IX.SL'KAXCK tO.MI'ANHSi.I th..V..rld. Our furui pi.licie. nr the iin..-t liU-ral iu Us,.. i.o-rer.adjiised,auil ruitl paid :il thit..i!ii-. Notary I'lihlicnlwa'n in otlice. Farm and city propertj forale. Make co!lectiin-if fnn-ic-li inlu-ril-mci--, ami ..!! kIi. imii.h. i.,1..i. ,.. . ...i t.. .. r " - LKIiAI. MIMlK. Daniel ltojlr-on and - - It..l-on. In-, u if.-, lliri-t name unknown), defciid-ints. uill lake notice that on the IJ&I dai of dune, li'.il. i..L Adamj, plaintili herein, hied hit petition in the district court of IMnlSi ntj. Nebraska, aaint faid defendants-, the object and prajer of which are to cancel a certain aurpement for the wale of the Southeast (Quarter of the South, east Quarter of Section Xo. Five, and the North east Unurtcr of Section Xo. r'iht. in Town .ship Seventeen North, Knu;e One Karl, in I'latt county. Nebraska, executed bj (',. W. Ilrmvn to the defendant, Daniel I'oylson. and to remo-.e the cloud from and quiet the title to s-ml reul eftate in plaiutitT. You are hereby required tnan-n eraid pet. tion on or before the Cth la of August 1-11. NICK AIJA.M1. l'laiutitl. Dated thi Sid day of June, ls'.u. .McAi.i.isteii & Cornelius, 27june-lt Attornejw. J. B. Will Illustrate To you the advantage of buying your GROCERIES From him. If a splendid stock 1 and low prices cut an figure, you will D be satisfied. THE FINEST FLOUR; E L S Always on hand. :o: Ilia stock of Is large, well selected and M everything you want will lie found in stock ' at low figures. ! A N J35T Country produce a spe-i :..!,. .,.,.1 ".I.. ,..t . . ' Ulalll., null U1Y.I) liir.l'll .It cash prices. All goods deli v ered free. I l Telephone Xo. 22. TR. L. VAN ES. VETERINARIAN. Graduate of Ontario Veterinary College. Office OTer post office. 19aprt Castoria. " Castoria i- so well adapted to children that I rw.uniciid it asaupcriortoauy prescription Luouu to me." II. A. Ar.ciicit, M. D., !'.! !o Oifcid iit . UrooUlyu, jf. Y. -""tir phrafciaus ia tho children's depart m.'ii. have spoLcii highly of their ezperi i-ii.-i- in their oii'mJc practice with Castoria, a .! although vre only havo amou our i.nii-U tiippiics unit is knonu as regular p;oUiic;s, et ttourj freo to coufess that tha i:i-ri:.; of Castoria lias wou us to look with fakui- utou i:." U.MTCU lloU-ir-lL. AND DlSi'ENSARY, liOStOU, McLSJ. Au.es (' Suirn, 1'f-s . Mnrrav Street, Now York Citv. THREE -iff t. c dfaadlPi Ijj j nf i hicHk-ol, 11 V .1 HO Kl Mil lU.rl'. .' nun iii'in mi r lulltf'l'l tf W. L. Douclas 53 SHOE IS THE BEST. NO SQUEAKING. And other specialties f jr Gentlemen. Ladles, bjy ami MivM are tho Best in the World. See descriptive advertWo merit vthlch uppeardla ttiU paper. Take no Substitute. lUsWt on IiuvIok W. I.. IMirt'I.A-V MIOt.-t. with name 'and t.rlce stamped on bottom, huld tj GriFFKX fc GlMY ijid situ itndetaking! i:. u. KINDS OF il ((toils. Km Un Mml-nliniii"-, oiuliM't Fuii'-rals. ;iU..-i.... ,...,, H. lf .,., ,iUj I FRED. V. IIEKKiCK, !'r.XHl,nWk.iAvM,,. Pnlii.,,l,..o UnU "iirt.-ntl, ht., UUIUIIIUUdi flout 17jau3ui C. i. NEWMIN. NEWSPAPERS Yk y. j R w, ' flSnteAHB "- IpBSar"' "ML - ESTATE ND INSURANCE. w HEN you want FIRE, LfCJIIT ; WW MM' or TOKNADO insurance on city and farm propertv; if vou want an ACCIDENT I'OLICV; if you want to buy or sell farm or city property if you want bargains in real estate, call at the Iieal Estate and Insurance Agency I Door East of First National Bank. COI-OIUL-b, XERRASKA. I9JUI-J- 1 S 1 IV 1 - Y -V