The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, March 04, 1891, Image 2
hi Et -: F: ; Columbus Journal Entitwl at the goat oWca. CplambM. Mb..M Mcuad-cUsa sail inattw. XMUKD BTSBT WZD5K9DAT BT K. TURNER & CO., Columbus, Net. VI. TKBKS OF BCBSCUFTIOir: Jnsymr.by mall, postage prepaid,.... His zuuntfis.. iroa inoiitfcfl, ...... $2.00 LOO . .so FayablA in Adwaes. OrgpeciaifD oopiaa mailed baa, oa applica tion. TO BCBaOBIBEBS. WhaaanbacribcTB change their place of rcei Viicc they should at once notify u by letter or poMal card. Firing both their former and then pnxtent poaUoffice the first enablw pa to reailily find the name oa onr mailing list, from wuicn, bei&K in type, we each week print, either on the wrapiar or on the margin of your Jouknal, tim date to which yoar eubacripUop u paid or hc ommtHl for. Kemittancw should be inKd ithfr by money-order, registered letter or draft. payublo to the order of , v M. K. TOBKaa A Co. TO OOUiUCSPOVDKNTS. All communications, to secure attention, mart be accompanied by the full nam of tt wnU-r. We rwve the right, to reject any mannnj ".. and cannot agree to return die affl-".'"111 a corrvspondent in ec-ry school-dieting 01 Platte coonty. one of good Judgment, and re liable iu every way.-Write plainly, each steu aoiartoly. Give na facta. WEDNESDAY. MAUCH 4. IBM. TnE reciprocity clause of the McKin ley bill was placed there for business, and not for iolitical buncombe. A WLfc has passed the lower house of the Kansas congress reducing the pas senger rates of railroads to 2l cents a mile. A WoklivHebald correspondent says that Schelp of Platte always begins a speech with "It does eam to uie, Mr. Speaker." The reapportionment bill which has passed tho Indiana senate gives the dem ocrats, on the vote of "8H, thirty-four out of one hundred representatives. The election of Gen. Manderaon as president of the senate to succeed In galls was a very high compliment to our senator, and will be appreciated as such by all his acquaintances. The Cherokee strip boomers are to be "fired" without ceremony. Fully 3,000 of them are on the strip with no better shelter from the blizzards than tht .c -ered wagons in which they invaded the coveted country. The mountain railroad lines of Colo rado are havimr a hard time of it. Block ades from snow slides have caused tem porary abandonment of all mountain lines. At no time in the history of the mountain railroads of that state has there been so much trouble on account of snow. "The Youth's Companion" of March 5th is to have an important paper by Hon. James G. Blaine, entitled, "How Reports of Debates in Congrees Grow." Buch a paper, relating to the National Legislation and written by our eminent Secretary of State, will be of universal interest. It is recalled of General Sherman that he did not like a broad story any more than General Grant, of whom the anec dote is related: Some one in a company where he was began by way of preface, "I believe there are no ladies present." "No," said Grant, "but there are gentle men.". C. Journal. The war department will in recogni tion of gallant service in the recent Bioux trouble, as well as in some four teen other Indian fights, detail the best troop of the 9th cavalry for service at Ft Myer, Va., near Washington, which is considered in army circles a "snap." The detail will probably fall to K troop. At Yuma, Arizona, 200 houses are in ruins, 1,400 people are homeless, and it is feared that hundreds of lives have been lost in Gila valley, because of the floods. At Jakuno, 100 miles above Yuma, the flood drove people into the tree tops. The Yuma Sentinel moved its office four times Saturday. The Times office went down in the wreck. J. F. Avbis, editor of Record (inde pendent) at McCool Junction, in an open letter to J. Burrows concerning his call for "a thousand men who are not afraid to die," says his notion would be to hang "a few of the anarchists and egotistical nonentities like yourself, in our own ' party, before commencing on republi cans and democrats." The farmers of Nuckolls county, Nel son precinct are needing seed for next year's crops, but decline to be classed as paupers. A plan has been formulated in a general meeting to float a note for $1,500 to be signed by those needing seed and endorsed by the business men of Nelson and farmers who do not need. A careful plan was made to secure any loss except from another drouth. Aktesiak wells are uncertain and costly as means of irrigation. The sub terranean snpplyof water is an unknowa quantity. The rivers are not reliable a supply sources and it is difficult to carry the water to the lands on the divides. From these facts the conclusion i 1c -ical that the best means of increasii. j the beet, surest and cheapest water sup ply is by the storage reservoir plan. The people should save as much of the water that comes by rainfall as possible. Hastings Tribune. . By. the passage of the direct tax bill which will go back to the senate from the house with an amendment in which the senate will probably concur, the money for taxes levied on the states in '61 for war purposes will be refunded, and will aggregate $15,225,632. The bill gives New York considerably over $2,- 000,000; Ohio. $1,332,025; Michigan, $326,028; Wisconsin, $446,535; Nebraska, $19312; Illinois, $97468; Indiana, $769,144; Iowa, S384.274. Other states get considerable sums. Chief Clebk Johssos of the house, through Soderman of Phelps, has intro duced an amendment providing for a change of the constitution fixing the pay of each member of the legislature at $8 a day for a 100 days' session, and cutting off perquisites. An annual session is provided for, the first session to be de voted to the passage of appropriation bills, unless the governor should ask for the enactment of some measure of press ing importance. At the second session no sew bills are to be introduced unless by recommendation of the governor, the intention being that the bills introduced are virtually, for a year, under discus sion by the people, and their representa tives would be supposed to know how their constituents would desire them to Wae Pays the Peasioa Xeaejr? The clamor of the anti pension howlers deceives many people into believing that pension disbursements impose burdens upon the tax payers of the country. Nothing can be farther from truth. They have as little to do with taxation as they have with annexation with Canada. Were there no pensioners in ttie country the revenue system would be substantially the same, for it is founded on our policy of protection to American industries, and the generally accepted belief that the goverment should control the production and sale of whisk)-, beer, tobacco and oleomargarine. So much for generalities. Now let us see whither ihe money actually comes which is used to pay pensions. The report of the secretary of the treasury for 1890 shows there was col lected last year: From customs Erom internal revenue. From profits on coinage Sales of public lands From the postal service .8229,668,84 .. 142,606,705 .. 10,217,244 . . 6,358,272 .. 60,382,697 Bank taxes, patent office and consular fees, tax on seal skins and other minor items, swelled the total to $3SSfi&lfiB03Si Of this, $358,C16V8L00 was paid out again; $106,936,855.05 was for pensions. That is, less than twenty-five per et-ul of the entire revenue collections were disbursed for pensions. Let us take these figures as a basis and go still further into particulars. Tho largest single item is that of 8142,06,70; for internal revenue collections. Much more is collected from this one source than would pay the entire pension roll, with all the arrears which have been ac cumulating for twenty-nine years. The report of the commissioner of internal revenue shows that this was divided up as follows: From distilled spirits $R1,687,375 09 From tobacco 33,983,991 00 From fermented liquors. . . 26,008,334 74 From oleomanptrine 786,291 72 From banks, not national . . 69 90 Penalties, etc 153,720 09 Total 5142,594,696 5. The tax on distilled spirits is ninety cents a gallon. A gallon of whisky con tains n uch less than a proof gallon of sniritt but for convenience we will say luat it is the same. Therefore, every man who drank a gallon of whisky last year paid ninety cents into the treasury, of which one-fourth or twenty-two and a half cents, went for pensions. As he paid an average of ton cents for a drink, and there are about seventy average drinks in a gallon, he paid the barkeep ers who sold him the Btnff, fully 87.00 before he contributed twenty-two and a half cents to pensions. The tax has been eight cents a pound on smoking tobacco, 3.00 a thousand on cigars and fifty cents a thousand on cigarettes. Therefore, a man has had to pay into the pension fund two cents for every pound of tobacco he smoked. Or, if he nreferred cigars, he has had to smoke three cigars a day for a year which cost him not less than 850.00 before pay ing $3.00 into the treasury, of which seventy-five cents went for pensions. If he took to cigarettes he had to pay twelve and a half cents for pensions for every thousand with which he poisoned the air and his own lungs. If he drank beer he would havo to swallow thirty-two gallons before paying $1.00 into the treasury of which twenty five cents went for pensions. As a bar rel of beer contains about 500 glasses, he paid tho saloon keeper 825.00 for every twenty-five cent6 that went for pensions. If his expenditures for tobacco and beer compelled him to economize in his househald.expenses and to use oleomar garine instead of butter, he would have to buy one hundred pounds of the sub stitute for the lacteal product before he put $2.00 into the treasury, of which fifty cents went for pensions. Nor would his whisky, tobacco, beer, or oleomargarine have been a cent cheaper if there had been no pensions to pay. The men who sold him those things would have simply made more money off him, that's all. PITCHES ITS TENT AT THIS C1TV. The Sovereign Cajnp of the Woodatr ia corporate la Omaha. The Sovereign camp of the Woodmen of the World has filed articles of incor poration. The articles state that the camp has power to make its own con stitution, laws, rituals, secret work, etc., for itself and the subordinate branches. The principal place of business will be Omaha unless a two-thirds vote of the executive council moves it elsewhere. Its object is to organize and establish a social, fraternal, beneficiary and benevo lent order by combining and associating 1 MfKVttior Mini) uinic jioiouiib ul duuuu bodily health, exemplary habits and good moral character between the ages of 16 and 60 years, to create a fund to pay upon the death of a member $3,000 tohisneirs. Its affairs will be conducted by an ex ecutive council of not less than seven nor mc t than thirteen members. Meet ings -1.1 be held every two years, the "i-?' t be held in Omaha in March, 1895. itil this meeting the following persons will act as officers and directors: Joseph C. Root, president; John C. Tuthill, E. F. Roose, John T. Yates, clerk; John Mc Clintock, B. W. Jewell, W. O. Rodgers. Buren R. Sherman, Theodore H. Thom as, C. K. Erwin. F. A. Falkeuburg, C. C. Farmer and T. L. Waite. The powers of this corporation 6hall be to transact the business of the order throughout the United States and its territories and Canada and to organize and equip subordinate local and head camps. Tne incorporators are these: Joseph C Boot, Lyons, Is.; William O. Rodgers, John M. McClintock, W. N. Dorward, George S. Meek. John T. Yates, George Scott, B. A. L. Dick, M. T. Moss, James E. Van Gilder, Gottlieb T. Elasser and C. P. Heffley of Omaha. The corpora tion began business January 1 and is to continue down through eternity. Oma ha World-Herald. Esgliskaiea to Bay Kaasaa Mortgager The news from Atchison, Kan., is to the effect that a British eyndidate with a capital of $1,000,000 is about to specu late in Kansas realty. Here is the scheme: It is the purpose of the compa ny to buy up all defaulted mortgages that can be obtained at a satisfactory discount and foreclose the same. Having secured the titles, the land will be offer ed to actual settlers on ten or twenty years' time at a low rate of interest. No cash payment at the time of purchase will be required and the payments will be made go easy that a thrifty man may pay for his farm out of the profits of his labor. The agent has employed a law firm iu Atchison to assist the company in making bargains for mortgages and foreclosing them afterwards. The com- pany has a capital of $1,000,000. Kerosraition of Indian Allies. Colonel W. F. Cody and Major Burke are in Wcshington endeavoring to secure immediate compensation for the friendly Indians whoso property was destroyed during the late troubles at Fine Ridge, held a conference lately with Senators Manderson a nd Paddock. Senator Man derson called together the members of tho Indian committee and laid before them the necessity of an immedite ap proriation for tho payment of property the friendly Indians had destroyed by the hostiles when the former wore Killed into Pine Ridgo and obliged to abandon their homes. Senators Manderson and Pad dock will make a vigorous attempt to secure an appropriation covoring the loss sustained by tho frien Jlies. No doubt Cody's action in tho matter is largely duo to a desire to advance the interest of his Wild West by securing some of these same Indians for his Bhow, but that fact does not detract from the j ustice of the Ind ia ns' clai m to indemn ity. And action on tho part of goverment in the same direction with reference to the whito settlera who were damaged should have prompt attention. Cononel Cody, on the question of indemnity for the Indians says: 'There 19 no doubt, of the justice of this demand and of the sound policy of securing the immediate recognition of it. The Indians do not nnerstand delay. Each and all of these chiefs who left their homes to evince their friendship to the government, and whose property was destroyed by thelirnles, was assured that the government would promptly recom pense them for thoir loyalty. Many of them have gouo back home, feeling that there was no recognition of their faith fulness. If we are not to have in the spring n recurrence of tho troubles of the winter, I believe it is of the highest importance that tho matter should be promptly attended to. The western sen ators generally, I believe will assist, and from my conversation with members of the Indian committee, to which Senator Manderson with great kindness intro dued me personally, I believe that the matter will pass the senate. F. r. Wiotox, a banker of Norfolk, Neb., is an oiien advocate of first mort gage bonds on land as the basis for na tional currency; tho currency to be re deemable in gold and silver. lie says the results would be: Iuterest reduced to a maximum of four per cent; iuter est a uniform rate throughout the country; the revenue not less than a hundred million dollars a year. Our paper worth its face in gold or silver anywhere in the world. Ho suggests a government savings bank paying 6tual! interest, isbuing certificates that could be cashed on demand. The statesmen bankers, it seems to the Journal, could not but favor some such a system a currency based on the doubly solid foundation of land security and the promise of the government. Hon. L. Gerrard, of this city, president of the Columbus State Bank, (whoso views we published at length several months since, and which have attracted wide at tention) remarked to us at tho time that it might 6eeui strange to some that lieing a banker, he should favor the reduction of interest by a system of finance that would give the country a greatly reduced rate of interest, put farmers out of con trol of money sharks, and prevent the cornering of the currency, but such is the fact, and ho is enthusiastically iu favor of government loans on landed security. Statesmanship will soino day provail over cent-per-cent, and such views as thoeo of Bankers Gerrard and Wigton will receive consideration at tho hands of legislators and tho general pub lic. TnE terms granted by Sherman to Johnston's soldiers were even more mag nanimous than those which Grant gave to Leo's. The lately departed general of the armies of the nation was as tender in peace as he was strong in war. The south never had a better friend than Sherman, nover will have. We regret such demonstrations as several of tho southern journals have made concerning the death of Sherman. We regret them exceedingly. We regret all southern dissensions from that perfect nationality which is evidently the recognition and enforcement of "one law, one element," in all parts of the country. There can not be two paramount policies in two sections of the nation. That which has been is that which shall be; the doctriuo of the widest freedom and the deepest loyalty to the nation ultimately will pre vail in all the states. This was Sher man's creed, as it is ours, and is the creed of the north, though the south may not believe so. The south did not leiieve that the creed of tho north was national, until the dreadful voice of the sword an nounced it. Inter Ocean. Itarnum's Philosophy r :hi!t!hoil. If you would bo as happy as a child, please one. Childish wonder is the first step in human wisdom. To beet please a child is the highest triumph of philosophy. To stimnlate wholesome curiosity in the mind of the child is to plant golden seed. I would rather be called the children's friend than the world's king. Amusement to children is like rain to flowers. He that makes knowledge most at tractive to the young is the king of sages. Childish laughter is the echo of heav enly music. The noblest art is that of making oth ers happy. Wholesome recreation conquers evil thoughts. Innocent amusement transforms tears into rainbows. With the opportunity of handing their names down to posterity as benefactors of mankind, of course, and without a thought for the perquisites of the fat offices about to be wrested from their grasp, as it were, the recently elected county officers at Guthrie, Oklahoma, are desperate. The present encumbents, alleging the election to be held without authority and refusing to give up, the newly elected set up independent offices, broke into the old county offices, opened the safes and vaults with crowbars and 6ledge hammers and took possession of the books and began business. Wiscoxsnj proposes to put to the test the right of the state treasurer to wax fat on public funds. Suit has been in stituted against ex-State Treasurer Mc Fetridge and his bondsmen to recover interest to the amount of $158,000 which that official netted by farming state moneys in two years. Should the state secure judgment, similar suits will fol low against all retired treasurers, whose "unearned increment" can be determin ed. The Wisconsin case will attract at tention throughout the west where like methods prevail Omaha Bee. Speaxiso of reciprocity, the Lincoln! Journal says, it will be remembered that General Grant negotiated a reciprocity treaty with Mexico ten years ago and that the democrats managed to defeat it. So the idea of reciprocity is one that the'i democrats havo always fought from be- ginning to tho end. The democrats, bo it remembered, voted solidly against th recinrocitv clause ia the McKinley bill . undor which Secretary Clamo has al ready achieved a groat benefit to the farmers of tho country in tho treaty with Brazil; and expects to accomplish much moro before tho end of his administra tion of the state department Hastings Trib. NKltKASKA NOTES. Champion precinct in Chase county, in tho valley of the Frenchman river, has voted bonds in tho sum of $5,000 to aid in the construction of an irregating ditch. Tho president has nominated James W. Love of Fremont to be consul to San Salvador, South America. The position is worth, in foes and salary, $2,500 a year, and the appointment is credited to representative Dorsey. Love is a wide awake citizen, and will do honor to the republic among our southern neighbors. The moral element or York have been greatly shocked by the billing of a female minstrel show at that place. A sermon was preached in tho Methodist church in which tho minister denounced the mayor and city council for allowing tho lithographs to be put up. Several per " sunn went over the citv and destroy rea i all tho paper they could. It's a little early, but the Merna Rec ord opens the snako season thus: "Char ley Stults Tound a snake running around his houso a fow days ago and promptly dispatched it. This makes four of the unwelcome visitors that ho has killed within a few weeks, one of thorn was alxuit three aud a half feet long, and was just in the act of springing on his wife when discovered." The Bnffalocounty committeeon relief of destitute farmers has not quite fin ished the apportionment. Of about 350 applications, 100 havo been rejected as not in need of help. Those whoso appli cations were accepted will receive about $16.00 worth of seed, the amount varying according to the size of the family and the need. All the seed except potatoes will be bought in the county. A young lady was expelled from the high school in this city this week, for slapping a young ill-bred cub of a boy in the face, who sat in tho seat behind her, and amused himself by prodding her m the back of the nock with n lead pencil and pulling her hair. Tho cub lacked the gallantry to acknowledge his fault aud the joung lady was too high spirited to inform on him. hence her puubhmeut. The young lady has been reinstated, however. Hastings Inde pendent. The mammoth mine disaster in Penn sylvania has developed the fact that tho west holds a large number of men who are in search of wives and who aro desi rous of wedding dependent widows of dead miners. David Bremer of Madison county, writes the master workman that he is a widower, aged fifty-two, and a well-to-do farmer with 1G0 acres of land and two children. He writes: "I am willing and would lo pleased to accept and provide for soino one if we can agree. Would prefer one thirty live or forty years of age and would not like one with too large a family, born in this country. Would like a neat and industrious house keeper, willing to do her share to make a happy bonia and who would be satis fied to come west." The following letter explains itself, and ia onlv another testimonial lo the goodness of heart of tho man who was recently arrested here on tho charge of wifo murder, and discharged from cus tody by Judge Post because there was no evidenco against him. Tho letter is from a brother of Mrs. Cowles who lives at North Loup: S. B morning of tho 24th Long tried friend and brother for more than twenty longyears: We have heard there are some circumstances against you, and mother, Adda and I have said many times that we never saw a man as kind and attentive to a wife as you havo been. Sister Clara and others have made like remarks. Wo know, too, that you have never spared pains or money to procure doctors' assistance in the hour of sick ness, and have cared for with nover tire ing patience, and more than all this, if you had wanted to kill her you could have dono it in a much easier way. When sho had those sinking spells that sho was subject to, that wo know of, you could have let her go instead of using restoratives to bring her to conscious ness. It is perfectly preposterous for any ono that is as well acquainted with you as wo aro to think for ono moment that von are the guilty party. R. G. Appi.eoakth. Washington letter. From oar regular cirrwonileiit.l The president, by the nomination of ex-governor and ex-representative Chas. Foster, of Ohio, to be secretary of the treasury, has added another to tho long list of peculiarly fitting npiointmonts he has made, which show him to bo tho possessor, to an unusual degree, of the rare faculty of correctly guaging the merits and abilities of men. The repub licans in congress are, to a man, delight ed, and even the democrats find no fault. Everybody recognizes Mr. Foster's great ability as a thorough-going, common-sense business man and practical financier, and what is far moro important in the present condition of our financial system, everybody recognizes his con servatism, and everybody is confident that under his administration the treas ury department will be conducted along the safe lines which made the late secre tary Windom so popular with the busi ness men of the country. Gov. Foster ia no stranger in Wash ington. He served with honor to him self, his state and the republican party in the house of the Forty-second, Forty third, Forty-fourth and Forty-fifth con gresses, and by frequent visits to the national capital he has kept up his ac quaintance with the prominent public men of the time. He belongs to that class of self-made men of which the greatest leaders of the republican party, during the last thirty years have been such striking examples; he is a product of one of America's greatest blessings the public schools, that God-given system which enables every studious boy, aye, and girl, too, to lay the foundation of future greatness with as much certainty of a future reali zation of ambitious hopes as can bel possessed by children of the wealthiest parents. .Even tho ultra silver men speak well jof this nomination. They kuow that Mr. Foster does not share their views to tho extent of free and unlimited silver coinage, but they know also that he, like tho late secretary- Windom, is a warm friend of silver and that tho real difference between his opinions and theirs is only one of methods for the no complishment of a common end fur nishing tho country with a suilicient volume of stable, honest currency; cur rency which shall at all times and under all circumstances bo worth 100 cents in tho dollar, alike to debtor and creditor. It is daily becoming moro apparent that tho democrats in tho houso-are bent upon forcing the calling of an extra ses sion, if they can, and unless all tho re publican absentees, there are still nearly a dozen of them can bo brought hero and kept here until the close of the ses sion, it is feared that they may succeed. Thev (the democrats) are resorting to their usual methods of obstruction. When they cannot block the legislative wheels by fillibustering motions they break a quorum by leaving tho house in a body. A quorum of republican mem bers constantly present is the only thing that will put a stop to this foolishness. That Mr. Cleveland is, in sporting par lance, "playing for a position," is tho general opinion of tho closest political observers here, and that tho statement published hero last week to tho effect that ho had decided not to 1h a candi date next year was merely a part of his game to reel the pulse of ins party in i order to see what effect his recent silver letter had had upon his prospects, is equally patent. He has few friends among the democrats in congress, many of whom have stated in the most positive terms that they would not support him, but, of conrso these men will change, their opinions if they find that their constituents do not endorse them. There is no longer any doubt about the fate of tho free coinage bill, at this session. It has been reported adversely to the house by tho committee on coin age and its most ardent friends havo practically abandoned hope of its being voted upon, and they aro vory bitter against some of the democratic leaders, whom they charge with having been stampeded by Cleveland's letter. Tho fact has leaked out too that senator Gor man and a number of his political col leagues iu the senate intended from tho first that the bill should die in tho house, and that thty only played a part, for political effect, iu voting for it in the senate. A very interesting debate has been going on iu the senate for a part of sev eral days on the bill making the govern ment the endorser of tho bonds of the Nicaragua conal company to tho amount of 8100,000,000. The opponents of the bill seem to havo made tho best showing in open session, but it id understood that there are weighty reasons, for the passage of tho bill which cannot at this time be made public. Happy Hilo;s. Wm. Timmons, postmaster of Iduville, Ind., writes: "Eloctric Litters has dono more for me than all other medicines combined for the bad foelingarisingfrom kidney and liver trouble." John Leslie, farmer and stockman, of same place, says: "Find Electric Bitters to bo tho best kidney and liver medicine, made mo feel like a new man." J. W. Gardner, hardware merchant, eaino town, says: "Electric Bitters is just tho thing for a man who ia all run down and don't caro whether ho lives or dies." He found new strength, good appetite and felt just like ho had a new lease on life. Only 50 cents a bottle at David Dowty's drug store. A CbitriuiHK Meniury. No improvements have been no mark- so signally perfect in attainment in theiast fow years, as tho numerous lux- uriesXwhich have been introduced in trans continental travel. Instead of har rowing recollections the tourist now has left to him when his journey is complet ed, a charming memory or perfect train serrice and palace dining cars. The ar rangements this winter for dining cars on the Union and Southern Paeitis roads is something far iu advance of anything in that hitherto attempted. The American lilc:t hat "Nothing is too good for me when el," and in consequence we have beco noted as tho most luxurious travelers in tho world. That which tho people demand, tho roads must supply, and thus wo havo also tho most perfect ly apppointed railway service in the world. Tho traveler now dines in a Pullman palaccdining car clear through in his journey, from Council HlulTs and Omaha to San Francisco, on tho Union and Southern Pacific roads. ICenniriv.ilik' Uex-iu'. Mrs. Michael Curtain, Plainlield, 111., makes tho statement that she caught cold, which settled on her lungs; sho was treated for a month by her family physi cian, but grow worse. Ho told her sho was a hopeless victim of consumption and that no medicine could euro her. Her druggist suggested Dr. King's Now Discovery for consumption; she bought a bottle and to her delight found her self benefited from first dose. She con tinued its use and after taking ten bot tles, found herself sound and well, now does her own housework and is as well as she ever was. Free trial bottles of this Great Discovery at David Dowty's drug store, large bottles 50 cents and $1 Many years practice has given C. A. Snow & Co., solicitors of patents, at Washington, D. C, unsurpassed success in obtaining patents for all classes of in ventions. They make a specialty of re jected cases, and have secured allowance of many patents that had been pre viously rejected. Their advertisement in another column, will be of interest to inventors, patentees, manufacturers, and all who have to do with patents. Baby cried, Mother sighed, Doctor prescribed : Castoria ! English Spavin Liniment removes ail hard, soft or callouBed lumps and hlem ishes from horses, Blood Spavin, Curbs.. Splints, Ring Bone, Sweeney, Stifles, SprainH, Sore and Swollen Throat, Coughs, etc. Save $50 by use of one l.tl. Wat 1T i i .,!-,-.. I Warranted tlie most wonaerim Blemish Cure ever known. Sold by C. J ouuuiiftu uruKgiaw uuuti; TJft y t nie OiWyh Wa-diiuzton. and The Sortliwr: c-ilii- "4i:it. Pa- ie constant demand of the traveling llblV to the far West for a comfortable tho same time an economical mode of traveling, has led to the estab lishment of what ia known as I'lillmun Colonist Sleepers. These cars are built on the same gen eral plan as tho regular Kr-t 'ha Pull man Sleeper, the only diiToreiu-e being ia that they are not upholstered. They aro furnished innp!elo with good comfortable inir nnttrctwes. warm blankets, snow whito litieu. itrtams, plenty of towold. combs, riuhrc, etc., which secure to Uie occupant of a berth as much privacy as is to bo hail in liret ckiss sleeper?. There are also ivpaiatc toilet rooms for ladies mid gentlemen, and smoking is absolutely prohibited. For full information scud for I'ulimau Colonist Sleeper Leaflet. K. li. Lomax, General Passenger Agent, Omniin, Xeb. Hm-kltM! A mica Salve. Tho host salvo in tho world for cuts, bruises, sores, ulcers, salt rheum, fover sores, tottor, chapped hands, chilblains, corns, aud all skin eruptions, and ptsi tively cures piles, or no pay required. It is guranteed tog erfect sxuisfmv tion, or money refu : 1'rico 25 cents per box. For Kale by D..iid Dowty. : tch cured iu 30 minutes by Wool ford's Sauitnrv Lotion. Sold bv ('. 1 Stillman, druggist. 26novlyr Children Cry for Pitcher's Castoria. FINAL l'KOUr. l.iml Otliwnt Cnmil Ishitui, Xili., I Junimrj 2i, v.i. Notice i) !ieri'l- Kiti-nthat lht followiiin immol M-ttk-r h.'i.-) tiliii uolii't of iii imcutuwi to make final nf in Mij.iu.rt 4if ItN claim. n:ul that mill proof will In? innilt In-fore ciciksif Hie ili-triet court, at CtltiinlMi-, N.-1i.,oii .March liitli, W.1, iz: Johu J. l!iMiiinaii!i. Iiona-stead WV, for Hie N.V. '4 t-ectiou 80,-17,-2-. lie name (In-following witm-N-H-s to prove !ii continuous rcMi'enoy iinii 11111I ctiltiviitiott of, saiil Ianl, viz: t'hristian Hn . KrcoVriek ilerni.-r, John lings. I'liarlc- Duster, all of Duncan, Noli. Any iierson wlnnle-in-j to protest nirun-t Hie allowance of hiu-Ii proof, or who knovv-i of any Mik-tan!i;tl ren-iKi, uniler Hie lawaiut the regu lations of Hie Interior Depart n-ent, why si:ch proof should not he allowetl, will Ik- :;icii mi opportunity at the altoto uieiition-l time ati'i place to orosrf-examine the uiliu- ,- of :.ail claimant, anil to oiler evidence in lelmttal of timt Mihinitteil liy claimant. 1'UlNKllN Sv.TKT, IfeW.t Ko:ittr. Dr. A. J. Sanders, im- ."l V ' ' -SPKCIALIST IN (JltADUATE OF LONC ISLAHD COLLE&E HOSPITAL, N.Y, Three Years Hospitalism. Recently from Unity of Vienna, Austria X. O. BOX Q:t. GRAND ISLAND, NEBRASKA. KEFEKENCES J. 1). Moonr, l'r--. of liank of ( ominor.-e. 11. t Howaiid. Manager of U. P. Shops V. II. P1.ATT. Mayor of Grand leland. CiiAb. ItiEr, lipresnLntive. S. N. Woi.e icu. State Senntor. (1L0. II. Calpwf.LI., County .luil(;e. tSfl'hobe who have been Mitl.Tert for jeart and hne len tht ronndrtof the profession at home, without receiving relief from ordinal methods of treatment, are ea;iecially imited to cull. J-Allof our patients may expect to receie :ood care, careful treatment and coimre dealing from a business standpoint, us we alwajt-expect to ;ie value receixtd i. .1- possible. 'ill Ik-at the Meridian, Saturn,, March 7th, And at HKIXWOOD, Thurwlay, March .".. 3TonMiltntion free. Da. Ifais'J::, 0no:tmp Addret-t. A.J.SANDKKS. (rand Island, N-l. . iir. . K.UKi; ".j. The figure 9 in our dates will tnak- a Ions stay. So man or woman now living will ever date a Jocurnent without using the !h;ure 0. It stands in the third pl-ice in lS30,vihcreit will remain ten tears and then move up to .second place in 1SU), where it will rest for one hundred years. There is another "0" ii hich has also come to stay. It is unlike the llgure ! in our dates in the respect that it has already moved up to first place, where It will permanently remain. It is called the "No. 9" High Arm Wheeler A Wilson Sewing Macliine. The "No. 9" was endorsed for first place by the cs(crt3 of Europe at the Paris Exposition of 1S89, where, after a severecontest with the leading ma chines of the world, it was awarded the only Grand Prize given to family sewing machines, all others on exhibit having received lower awards of gold medals, etc The French Government also recognized its superiority by .thedecoration of Mr. Nathaniel Whe-Ier, Presidcntof the company, with the Cross of the Legion of Honor. The "No. 9" is not an old machine improved upon, but is an entirely new machino, and tho Grand Prize at Paris was awarded it as the graml est advance iu sewing machine mechanism of the age. Those who buy it can rest assured, there, fore, of having Hie very latest and beit. WHEELER & WILSON M'F'O CO., 165 and 17 Wtbaeh Ave., Chicago. 80LD HY W. KIBLEK, Leigh, Xebr. 23Rpr'(0.72t 6. Jnnr Utile fvrtDnthtvthama4tt Tvoik for u, Lr Acra !' Auitln, I1. Jtn.l Jno Bran. Toledo OLI i9cu OlhnrJwlnwlI. Wbjr uontli Yen ran do the work nd It t home, nhwfrr vcu r !,n fce- glnnra are ttj eamtur from ti t lOadftr Alias-. Valow vuhotr and atari Ton tan work In i4rct1ni or all thnme. Ulg monrj frierfc tti Failure unknown amcnrthm. NKW aintwriwlerfal Partlruiarafrv. Il.UalleUaf .o.tUoxUlurttuul,MamIno $3000i A Y K A R ! I anrfrrrak to ht&v teach any lalrlr iiif:tViit (rrtoix f el:tV er.rlorjn reed ai.il me. aud vito frltiarTwitCTi.niil weric iiJstnccIr V2r!QtbIroivnIora:itrth-rr-rfhcrlIv I nil! alio fcralai hauaatnorfrorJ.'vniiMt vTLi'h,cci3m that amount o moot for mcuti!rtaccfitf a aluve. a-IU n.t nuirV ii5iv to, rtfii Ihrr Tfcaaf lttlr I lrned 1 drslra tut cr.a worker train ath ?irilct trrountr ) I Lav already ui.t .j (r0Mj mui mr,o,n.-nt. i.-rf. .nbibfii:i?:,vI.3ii-,Vv v, AugMuiy .ataiae. nd lit r 1 ST-1GBU5C''-Ut,ri 't i";. - . II Iffi. UfSO 7aMaaaW aSvBBBBr 7v7VllaW What is 8aBNBafaBMMaMB9agBMaaaaBaaHH' max! Vg5gSjafcaJaBEhiaaWWBawWawaMaaMBg Castoria Is Dr. Samuel Pitcher's prescription for Infanta aud Children. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic substance. It is harmless substitute for Paregoric, Irops. Soothing Syrups, and Castor OH. It i Pleasant. Its guarantee is thirty year,' use by Millions of Mothers. CUrtoria destroys Worms and allay feverishness. Castoria prevents .omiting Sour 4'ur,., cures Diarrhea and Wind Clio. Caatona relieve teething troubles, cures constipation and tlatuleucy. Castoria assimilates tho food, regulates the stomaeu and bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep. Cas toria is tho Children's Panocea-lhe Mother's vr.end. Castoria. "Castoria U n Mcelteiit mnlleino for chil dren. Mothers have repeatedly U!d me of its gocd efli-el ukii their children." Du. O. C. Ocoood, Lowell. Mass. Castoria is the hot remedy Tor children of which 1 am acquainted. I hope the iUy is not far distant heu mothers will eon.-Uder the real interest of their children, and use Castoria in Ueadofthevariousquackuostnuuswhicharo dcbtroyins thWr loved ones, by foreinsoiuni. inurphin!?. soothing syrup and other hurtful agents down their throats, thereby sending them to premature graves." Dit. J. F. Kinciislok, Conway, Ark. Tlia Cantaur Company, TI A RELIABLE FAMILY NEWSPAPER. That la too Cbaractor Alaiosi Universally Clivou ta Thb Weekly Intsr Ocean. So great i3 lt3 popularity that tor years it has had tne LAKGEST CI15CUI.A TIONot any Ctncaoo weofciy nowapaper. It li ably anil caretully edited in every department vltnn special view toitJ USetulnesainTlii: OJli:, TU11 VOKli3HUl'. end TiiK UUS1M.SS uiTU'l.. It is a 3i)5istei)t rcpubliGar fJeuspaper, iJut discusses all public tuastionr. candidly nnd ably. Whilo it Oi"""? '?.,5.tf,?'t" mentto political opponr.Ats.itts bitterly OPPOSED TO TKUIS AKU MONO)'- OL.1 123 a3 antagonistic to botn public SUOKTSTOKXES are tne equal olthoscl any similar publication in tnetouutiy The Youth's Depaiimsnt. cmiosny Slop, Woman's Kinadoa, gb-1 Ths 'Mi Alii- IX TilfMSri ITS I Ql'.ll. TO. I M.iG.V.Xr. In addition to all this th KEATS or THE- "WORLD l'pivon m ri culiimn-i every woe. In all departraenti it U t.utlully edit?l ky i.obh.c'.i n-en em ployed lor taat pursers. THE PRICE OF THE WEEKLY INTER OCEAN IS $1.00 PER YEAR. THE SEMI-WEEXTLT INTER OCEA?X is published each Monday and Thursday inorn'.aj. and is an ejcelltnt publicr'ion lortrcse wrocino:au. a daily paper reanlany ci.d a:o aot -at::.Soa v.;ti.a v.-eoiy. THE PRICE OFTHE SEMI-WEEKLY INTER OCEAN IS $2.00 PER YEAR 13y Special Arranoemcnt with the Publishers o SCTFI13N e:i?' Tfc&t Mcon;Inrt crd Th- Wee lay I .ter Oean arj Both r.eat to Subscribers One Ymr tor Two Dollars and Ntnoty Cents. ITS CLT3 LlSi THAN Till! MICE tF THE MAGAZINE Aln.N'L'. LIBERAL COMMISSIONS alven t3 active ajnita UAMPLi: COPIES baJ wtoctver a.a r-r .naar-5-ai.o:ar:3 THEItlTFR OCSAt:. Chics so COLUMBUS S. R. HOWELL & CO. i. - Lumber, Latii, Shingles, Basil, Doors, BLINDS, fKXIKXT. LLMK. K1KK r.KK'K. IMKi: CLAY. MA KB LK 1)1 ST. WIIITK SAND. i'( HIT LAND ami .MILWAl'KKK TK.MKNT. ami ALL KINDS .,nUTILDL: MATKRIAL. THIRTEENTH ST., COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA. ffiioo.oo "Fin J. BEAMA, CARPENTER, l'iinxMt irivini: hi- Tiivs Kill.!.. ! tin lirM Imtmiii who nilu- toliim aflTtlit lir-t iu!-j ication of linn nntii'r, in .lorii.su. of I :tl , Jiinimrj, ''.i. !! taki this mrt!iil tf -:i!ln:i-I attinti..i: t.. tin- fact that HE IS A BOOK AGENT. Ami ran fnrnibli jmi, CIIKAI'KI! than :m I ! i-Icf, anj Ixxik. jiiii want. IIOUSK AND TWO LOTS, War Court l!mn with all ii:iinfiiifnt-. Tor f-nlt- 'iiKi Al- tw mari. ami two cl. AiMrcfrt Colllllllttlr-. i7'v call jour :itt-ntion to th Alpine Ktfi. ami tin iiniMirtant fart that r an- now i. Hiring aliui'of Kif,s at iric- Ih'Iow conii-ariMUi anl ! mil roniMtltio!i. l-'or full parlirularw ml-iIr-f- Coliim!.!!!, N-l., P.O. l!ox V-. H--o m-clo-e J it lit Mump for riplj. llj.mfoiip T. S. JAWORSKI, Srr, M ., Va Wind Mi!!:, Fumps and Fump Repairs. Ons iloor north of Unkcr'u barn. tViuiini L. C. VOSS, M. D., HommopathiG Physician A.ND SXJK.aHXZlT. Office t)Trr Tjor offT.- finli.t in .I-,.,:.. I JrSI: CarCfal atteatioa siven 'an ttSnortm 1 w- JtY Regulates Petfeclf. TXlilll yyKj? ; 13 NOT AFFECTED r iK-' "Qr It S'rr.ng. Ourtibla Tp 111 " J 5ASI1Y MANAGER. JTtf"! Castorici. Castoria is so well ad-ipted to children that 1 pvominend itassupi.norto.iny I're&criplion Luowu to me." .. IT. A. A1MMIKR.M. IX, III So. Oxford St , UrooUyii. N. Y. " Our t.hysieians in the children's dopnt ment Iiave spoken highly of C.ir oxjku ciico in their outside practice uith t'.-.tv.:i.i. and although wo only have juuot -nr Medical supplies what is kuown ns resul-r products jet wo are free to confess that the uteriu of C:iMoria has ou us to look with favor upon it." U1TK1 llOSt'lTAI. A.Nl PlSrMCftAllY, llostou, Mass. Aujk; C. Smith, iVei., Murray Street, New YeA City. nnd private lnioiesis v! ACS IK Z 1 n e: LUMBER CO. n i -,-- ititi - in COLl'Mm'S Y'linw ju--t o-uil a nv mill 0:1 11 ftrit-t, opN-.i, A-liiiilrs ttoiiriut; null ami .in pr-par-ti to ito AM. KI.N'OS OK WliUU Vol:K. Midi a-. Sash. Doors. Illiinls, 31 on Mimes, Store Fronts, romitrrs, Stairs, Stair Kailim?, Hal listers. Scroll Sawiiiu, Timiinir, I'laiiini;. Kiv. fci""All onliTrt promptly atd-uih-il to. ( all on or Hihln-ti, HUNTEMANN BROS., jul3m Columhu-s hranka. Tho Bee Reduced in Price I TIIK PlIH'IIOFTHi: 'OMAHA WEEKLY BEE lias le-ii reiluccif to SI.08 A YEAR. Nov. is lite timi to tiul.scril.f for tlio lirht !lV.SJilp'r 111 tho West. fc'-mi in yoiironk-ra early to THE BEE PUBLISHING GO. Omviiv Xeb. WATCH l i mm. OUAKASTEED GOODS, cherhltanan3rb0dj',0pp08it0Cl0therh0n8e lfebly Planing 111. (Sepairiii mSMBgy ) i - V