il k 5? - -- - V'S -J n .X " . . -- WE; :XIXfeiN'0;-.-25; GOLTJMBTJS, NEB. WEitffESDAY; OCTOBER 10, 1888: WHOiiENO. 96i: v "-. - --" .-. .-A-- - .': i. -.. . ' f..V A I- z. V - -. i .::' .. - v -.- .,'.i. ;4-; -' '': Lft . - -. c. '--r-,. . gc)i;ijMBus STATE MM vmLUMBiis; nkb" str Capital V"; $1,000 ; . - - " ". .'.':-" j": ... --."iHitVUTpjiS: .;- ' . : .-IVNnnUJElfKAKHVW.- :'.-. -'. . lift iik of ICPOMIC IilCMt CllrclioMM lreiuptl' Wade nJri"lBtM. Pmy-.la teres est 'JTIme Iepor ov- Jyv-:. ".,.. -."', ' ..-,-:OK.WElfcj: ' 4-j--Cv.ii'. jgn-:iafN. -lrrevt. :. -". .'.v:X;'icAij!.rsi:i:. viy:i,feH.v '" '-.. -"-- V'J A..Ni:WMANViishi;r.C y'. ... '""...-:' .'. "; lJANlE3..t:mLOl.A--:"t (ali. .:" rAlilJ'uklN'Kfe. ? 111. IMI.OKIU.Rini. .1 :il:-VV.UIl)KM.VN; . .-"- -M: NSyW. :wCy;. taixKY; -' v.ai:nou oKrn.uini. '--' ThiHintlratfrti..ti:"'ri-f:il:ir I'.mkinK J'tlwi. .' .iiw, will Hllow-iiiteV.-wt-oij'tiiiie deiMK.il, make oolhs-t.in?,Jui.v ur -U exch'tfwJ) -in liiiited StJitt'HJiud-fciiry.i'w, nhtl lmy';iu'l.h.'ll 'available- . .... Mount jeA... -' . . " - ;v .-' -.'.'.. "; "vY 6liiill.br I'IcvwhI to .receive. yur ;.Iiuines. YMtli.c'it jour ritroti"ai' V B'ln raittee'.snt U--f;u:ti..ii.ih all Iiuhjim-s intrusted fu mr oiire. 1" :,' ' - pjqiitiie; -CALUOS- AY& M.TURNER ot- a. vi:. kiki.e;: r TrartUnj: NalenMaBi .-. -jaeThfM i.rKiiv ":ir firt-r.his.s in -v-r jar-.tu-iilar,.nrf(.i:ir;t"nl''il. SCMFFROTH I PLITH, llfiAT-KHS IX WIND MILLS, AND PUMPS, .Buckeye Mower, combined, Self ": Binder, wire or twine. .Paints' Rjiaired-.ii short .notice WESH GOTTAGEOBGAN " - "J5-OniAlrof iwtifllria'tz DrucStn. 11th : -V trvtf;l'ohim1w!:. Nob. " lmvt-jtf Health is Wealth ! f ".- .DR.Ji.C.Wix's N'eeve and Bbain Tbk.t- rxNT,.a jrurantyod sixific- fur lbU?ria. Dizzi. BfetfV. CorivalVioniJ. Kte, Nervous Ntoralgia, . Ueaoachet -Nervous Pistnirin caustsl by the Use of alcohol "or tobaccrt. Wakefulness, Mental De .rpreasioa. 8ofteninc of the- Brain resulting in in '; sanity "and leading .to- misery, decay and, death,: ;. Premature" Old.-Ajta," Barrenness. Los -of power .- in either 'sex. Involuntary Losses and SperimaU : -orrhaea caused' by over-exertion of the brain,self--" sbose.or over indulpence. . Each box contains one month's treatment: fLOO a box.- or six boxes Jor $5.00,scnt by" mail prepaid on. receipt ofpnee. .-:.WX.GUAmUfTEESIZBO.a . .To cure any case. With eachomer reteived by us for etx-.boxes, accompanied .with- $5:00, -we will ." send the. purchaser our" written guarantee tore-; "-fund th money if he treaSnent doe not effect - a enwt", 'Guarantees 'issued "only by J)owty. & --Bec&w, droKgists. sole agents, ColumbOSrNeb. . : decrSTy - . ' '- y; BENBY CrAS& :':: 1JNDEBTA tCERl ; 'COfFHKS AND METALLIC CASE9 " " 'sERepdiring-of all kinds of Uphol . ''dtery Goods. . ' ttt COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA, .' a AiiALHEAjiuljAltTERS '..-- "A " '. ' ' ' '' WHERE THE WORK" OF THE. CAM-:. . PAIGN'FOR PROTECTION "IS DONE.' Thtt llepubllcaa .CoBiaMttfe'a .Bis Hmm - on' Flirt f i&Teae,. New Terk City A. Ie-a .acrlprion of tlie-Vario'ua Roobu aad. Dee .' ormti.on. .-. "I'm.-going down to the Republican national headquarters. Come along; I'll show, you the place where the campaign workthat will result la the election .of 'Harrison and Mbrtoa,-is being done." .. ' Ths speaker was a. well known poli-. iici&n witli.whom I was talking about the outlook of the national campaign lu the piftli'A venue hotl in New York city. I Readily accepted thG' invitation.. We .strolled, out into ..Madison square and 'Jipadpd down-Fifth avenue. It was only . a short walk six blocks. We went down Fifth ' avenue, passing the Union and lxrtus clubs, which "are on -opnosite cor- EXTEIUOK VIEW iiers of the avenue at Twenty-first street;. storoA and ancient dwellings that line each side of the way. At Seventeenth street we - stopped a moment to look at . a big banner stretched across'theaT.enue, three doors below the corner.. It sways majestically over tho heads of passing thousands. Within its borders ano two big canvas paintings- thfrtje of the next president and vice presi dent of thj.Uniled States Benjamin Hai rison and Levi P. Morton. Between them .in. tlio.Sgurc f a bared blacksmith's arm, upraisvu und holding a hammer, us if welding tho two together. Worked in tho canvas around tho figure are the words "Protection to American. Industries." Oh a' pole projecting from ah upper window of tho hou&e at No. 91, on the east side of the avenue-, the home of the Republican national committee, is a bright new flag,, waving gracefully, bearing (lie names of tlio two candidates. "Ueru we.nre," my guide remarked, as we halted in front of the doorway and took in the surroundings.- "We are in what is called lower Fifth avenue, he explained," "amid historic mansions and in what was .once the most fashionable quarter of New York's aristo cracy. But the inroads of trade and the tide. of mercantile life have driven many, if not all, the old and wealthy residents of-this -section to the upper part of the avenue where they are not disturbed by .the noise of business. Over there on the corner of Sixteenth, street, at No. 85, however, Is the city residenco of the vice presidential candidate.. You see it is only three doora away from head quarters. Tlds is : a new location for political lieadquarters. I never heard of state or national committees selecting quarters so far down. They are usually above Twentv-third street. For several years the Republican national committee were 'at borne' in the Fifth Avenue, hotel. In 18S4 they were at Fifth avenue and Twenty-eighth street. Some of the members of the committee this year were opposed to hiring rooms, in any hotel, and after it -was determined to locate. elsewhere they had to hunt. for a convenient and suitable house. They picked this bouse out of a number of others as the bt arranged for the. great work of running a national campaign. Although removed six blocks from the ohl political center, it is still convenient and accessible. It is oidy one block from here to Broadwav and "Union, square, where yon can fiuil the Broadway street cars, and one block from Sixth avenue, where you can get a train-on the elevated rail road "or a horse car every two or three minutes, wldie the Fifth avenue stages pass tho door. "The building occupied by the commit tee used to be known as the Eitsell house, a private hotel. It is a brick structure with a basement and three stories with a mansard roof, and contains forty-five rooms." We now went in and inspected the place where the plans are made and the hard work done that will materially aid in securing the election of Harrison and Morton. Going up the brown stone steps we en tered the spacious hallway. On either side were flags and banners neatlv fes tooned. A big likeness of. the to be President Harrison adorned the wall on one side, and looking directly at this from, tho opposite wall was the pleasant face of the next vice president. A few steps took -us to' tho door of the large re dTE&XOK VIEW. ceptio room on- the right of the hall. This is .in front with two spacious win-. .dows that - admit plenty of light and en able the hundreds of daily visitors to see the. activity and' bustle of -the avenue while -they f.it and chat or discuss se riously the.. political outlook and -the ad; ' .vantages of protection. Here wem two more big portraits, that looked, like cray ons.. of- the favorite -candidates, festooned, flags all .around tbe walls and Campaign" charts. 'There, were 'two .big innr- . .rors""'in . this room-rone ..hat ween the windows -and the -ether in the marble ' mantelpiece. - -In the center of the room -was." a' tone .table' strewn with campaign 'cards, including- aldt of-those headed, tho "English ticket' Deartng a cut -. of tho British flag and English newspaper -indorsements, of .-President Cleveland. There was a book here in which visitors . register. Leading from this room by . locoing doors is wnat was used, wnen tne house .was run as' a hotel, as a back parlor. This is the room of CoL. H. L. pwords, of Des Moines, Iowa, the 'hand- n a Mtaztlvaad. manaona - - . . ill hBb! IvBml arms. Uo Has got an Iron fence in front of his deskto keep oat those who -might otherwise intrude, unannounced, ' upon members-of the committee. Leading from, this roonl are glass doors that admit visi-' tors and another rear parlor, which also has an entrance from the end of the hallway. This .has three windows looking out into an area way. Col. J. S. -Clarkson", of Iowa, the. vice chairman occupied this room until 'ho was' disabled by -spraining his ankle several weeks ago. He- does the most of his work-in the Everett house in Union Square. His room is now occupied, by Col.. William'C. .Goodloe, of Kentucky,, who -his recently taken charge of the. campaign speakers' bureau. Beyond this room, is another spacious apartment used by Col. M. S. Quay, the chairman, his private secretary and a staff ef .stenographers and typewriters. - Here's where the executive committee meets every Thursday to talk over the work and the progress of the campaign. In the ex tension that jut's -off from the main build ing at thia.poiht.ls a cozy apartment used. byCoL Quay as a private office for' con-' sultatiohs with members 'of the commit tee and personal friends who wish to talk to bud alone. Tho second floor, is -reached by members of the committee and the clerks.by a rear stairway, or by tho broad carpeted stair case in the front hallway- On this floor the large, light and airy front room, is used as the newspaper bureau, which is in charge of F. B. Loomls. of Washington, assisted by James G. Blaine, Jr.- The former keeps a file of the leading news papers and prepares the headquarters news, for the city reporters and corre spondents who call daily and ask "If there is anything new?" or "Have you anv news todayS" Thev never go away without getting some important items, showing how free trade is driving Democrats away from the standard bearers of their party to Harri soa, Morton and protection, or about the enthusiasm and hopeful signs among the Republican masses throughout the country. Adjoining ' this room is a small apartment over the main en trance used by Col. Delaney, of Pennsyl vania, who runs the Irish department of tho campaign. The room in the rear of tho newspaper bureau is used by Gen.. John C. New, of Indianapolis. Back of this are the smaller rooms of J. Sloat Fassett, secretary .of the committee, and his clerk. Next to his quarters is a larger room, the last one .in the rear on this floor, where Col. Clarkson, Col. W. W.. Dudley, the treasurer of the committee, who has charge of the .finances of. the campaign, and Garrett A. llobart, of New Jersey, have desks. Tho top floor Is used by CoL L. W. Ilabercon, who has charge of the German bureau, telegraph operators and type writers, there being nine of the latter employed to do the work of tho commit tee. The spacious basement floor is used for the reception of documents, mailing and packing- All the campaign literature is prepared and printed in Wash ington, under the. direction pi the congressional" campaign committee, which Is located at 1401 MusFichi: setts avenue, and is under the pt'-sonal supervision of Edward McPherson. After the books and documents are printed they are forwarded to New York. Col. Smith, of Denver, and hi3 assistants send, them oat to state and campaign committees all over the. country, and the latter -distrib-. uto this vast quantity of Republican . lit erature to the voters in their respective town's and cities. A great deal of hard work is done at tho national headquarters. The reward so far is hopeful and still more encourag ing reports daily of Republican activity and enthusiasm from the. coast of Maine to the Pacific slope and from Lake Superior- to the Gulf of Mexico. Everything points' to a great victory for Harrison, Morton and protection. L. C- R. tfUFPOSfct What Mlffht Occur If the Mills BiU Should Become a Law. Suppose, says The Albany Journal, that the. surplus revenue during the current fiscal year should prove to be less than $20,000,000, as it bids fair to be. Suppose the Mills bill nad become a law and had reduced the revenues by $50, 000.000. There would have been a deficit then of $30,000,000 in the current reve nues. To be sure it might have been sal that the existing surplus;of a little over $100,000,000 would remain to bo ex hausted. But suppose again that after the lapse of three or four years the accumulated surplus had been exhausted; then what should bo done about the revenue and how would the $220,000,000 of 44 per cent, bonds, due in 1891, be paid? Would it bo necessary to increase the tariff duties or to impose an income or some other ad ditional internal revenue tax? Suppose such a condition of things to exist, with a deficit threatening the na tional treasury and a debt of $100,000, 000 almost due, would there not be far greater danger of a panic than there is today under tho present tariff? Suppose the free traders of the south had not begun this agitation of tariff re duction, would any one have felt that tho tariff was an oppressive tax? A tax that is not felt cannot be very oppressive. The people are first to feel it when they are overtaxed. They do not require to be told of it. Mr. Brice's Little Song. How dear to my heart is the vote of t old Texas, Old Texas that nothing- can swerve from our side. Old Texas that's solid and sure for the party Though the I enemy come like a fast flowing tide; Old lexas where shot- guns discuss public questions. And where the six shooter speaks up sharp and quick; Where they I monuments raise to the late Col. Bowie, and voting is apt to make niggers quite sick! That old solid Texas, that certain I old Texas, that moss covered Texas where Bourbons are thick! ?sew York.and New Jersey they're gone from us surely. And so has Connecticut faded away; Indiana for us is a snare and delusion. And the rest of the north, it." was always astray; But there's Texas, old Texas, down there in the corner,. And with heart overflowing to thee will I sing, As I ponder and fancy" with fond recollec tion. And think in November what com-' fort you'll bring! That solid old Texas, that moss grown old Texas, that dead sure- old Texas, Democracy's king. New York Tribune. "Wages aad A(e. If. a new country is .all that makes .'wages high in the United States, as The Record says, why are wages lower in Aus tralia than in this country 'on th' aver age? It. has not had prdtection-.a icaig; but it -is a newer, country, and. vet M. Chcvalier.'iu his "examination jvhose re sults were published last year, found that wages were 3 per cent, higher her than'in Australia. Philadelphia Pres. .' A "Srt U Knows by Its" Fruits. . ." . In 1860 75 per cent, of our imports con sisted of manufactured articles ready for consumption; in 1887 the proportion of manufactured articles imported ready for .consumption was only 20.-21 per cjent. of the total imports This is the result of twenty-two ' years of protection. -r-San Francisco Chfanicle. " When a man rtrnonnrea the protective system as vicious and inequitable, and in the next breath says he does not favor free trade, yon may safely set hia down at a political trickster or an ifnoranua, Sua FobcLko Cfccoi&le. ENGLISH STANDPOINT THE COT -DIRECT... r ".President ClevelandDoii't ' know, 'ya! (aside) at any rate' for the present! Lon don Punch.- . ' . . . PROTECTION'S PROSPECTS... oaie Stubborn Facta Which-Show Which Way the Wind Blows, If any Republican hears a Democratic neighbor boasting of the bright prospeoi3 af the Democratic. party, let him call his it tent ion to these results of this year's lections: - In Oregon the Republicans cast the largest vote they ever polled, gained the largest plurality thev .ever had and greatly increased their representation in both branches of the legislature, making' it from two-thirds to three-fourths Re publican. In Vermont the Republicans cast the largest vote they ever polled at a guber natorial election, gained the largest plu rality they ever gave a candidate for governor, chose every member of the state i senate and mode large gains, in the lower, branch of the legislature. In Maine the Republicans cast the larg est" vote they ever polled, gained one of the largest pluralities' they have had in twenty-years, elected a solid state senate,, made largo gains in. the lower legislative house and ejected ninety -six of the ninety nine, county officers chosen. In Alabama the Democratic majority was cut down in the recent state election from one-third to two-fifths. The exact figure is hot known as yet. but there will be a loss of from r0;000 to .50.000.as com pared with the Democratic majority at the corresponding state election in 1884. This' occurred notwithstanding the Democrats have the entire control of the ballot 'boxes. In Arkansas the Democratic majority of 45,380 is reduced to one of 15,026, show ing a Democratic loss of 80,310; the oppo sition vote of 55.5u7 in 1883 is increased - to 84.223, and the congressional district . of Clinton R Breckinridge, who is one of ! the godfathers of the Mills bill, shows an I Hnti'Democrat.ic majority. Factb' are stubborn things. Philadel ' phia Press. PROTECTION IN GERMANY; Its rjfert on Wo-cs Indus try Stlatnlatcit und Prices. Lesseaed. A .good deal is said of. the fact that wages in Germany are lower than in Eng land, while the oiic- is a protection and the other a free trado country. Let the .comparison alone; the question is, what I has been, tho effect of the adoption of a ' protective system in Germany? In the j. iron and steel industry alone the numbei I employed advanced in fivo years of pro i lection from 150,000 to 214.000, and the j wages of the .214,000 Increased 17 -l cent. j . The London Times said:. "Since me i hew. laws affecting the customs duties camo into force in Germany the .textile industry of that country has mode most. ; remarkable progress. Not -only have j branches' of that iudostrv, which were before, in the most languishing condition, i sprung into vigorous life, but entirely I new modes of production have been ere j ated;' A, leading lace manufactures of Eng ' land said to the writer last year in Not ; tingham .that the new tariff, laws of Get' i many had so developed the 'skill and in- dustry of lace makers in that country as ' to practically drive English made laces, jut' or the market. At the time he spoke ,he lace trade was in uiter paralysis, and 'ne gave the German tariff as one of the tcasons. Mr. George Strachey, her majesty's, charge d'affaires at Dresden,, in a recentre port iufbrms his government that "protec tion is. in the national air, and it. will .not be dissipated by foreign arguments.' how ever accurately deduced front the axioms of scientific doctrine." The New York Press well says: ''Pro tection has increased the German work-' man's, pay; it has given him more work; it has cheapened the- cost of commodities to the German consumer, increased ex portation, and generally benefited the country." Indianapolis Journal. Work for. the Star Eyed Coddete. The Star Eyed. Goddess of Reform would best go-to Kansas. Tho Democratic state central committee needs her attention. For whv? Here is a sample of the. circular letter it is sending out to the "horde of office holders:" vDear Sir The executive committee have directed me to notify you that they have assessed you. in the sum of $56, as being your equitable proportion which, you- should and would willingly contribute toward defraying the expenses necessarily being Incurred by this, com . mittee in making the -campaign .of 1888 oh behalf of the Democra tic party in ..this state. Please re mit the amount of John Hannon; treasurer, Leavenworth, Kan." This sweet .missive is dated at the office of the state committee aforesaid, 605. Kansas avenue, Topeka, and signed by John M. 'Galloway, chairman. of the state execu tive committee. In the present Instance it was .sent to Mr. W.'C. Whitney, post master at the "town of Cawker. Mr Whitney is a Republican, the only Repub lican. the state, it is sold, who holds a. presidential office. Naturally, he declined to pay. the assessment. Probably his declination to bb mulcted for Jlr. Cleve land's benefit will be regarded by the hit- bune." WorktacieeB Defending Themselves, ' Senator Quay has received the 'folio w. ingfrom the executive onlce of the. Win dow Glass" Workers' assembly. No. 300. K. of JL, in.Pittsburg,.Pa.: .'. . -"Dear Sir Th'e'window glass "workers' . .organization has decided to put three of its members into the 'field- to speak for' protection, namely, Patrick Clary," A. M. Jjammett and James Campbell! ' . "As the Republicans in congress voted -against the mUs bill and did all in their power to defeat and prevtnt its passage. ' uiu mo .uepuuucau piaiionn .guaran tees, protection, to American 'industries and American, workmen, and the fight this fall is one for the mainten.-.' -ance of the high standard the American workmen. have 'obtained under the system" are seeking to' destroy, therefore the asso ciation has placed at the- disposal of your committee on speakers three men. They will go anywhere you send them, and the . unnuuuuou wiu pay au ueur as the ornnlzation has && to do all It can to defeat Cleveland and every on iuh mc msxjuuu. laiis.wsafisVla f FROM" . swa" ."'".: '.'. vi jr -'22(5uHh T"JTf JfiJT-.- tsr as an aggravated piece of Voffcnshro' partisanship," and Mr. Whitney will be removed "for cause." New York' Tri-. !. becomes a law," wm force 'tne niemoers.or '! the organization .to work -for a Iarcere- I duction of wages. "'lra I'lUimrtr. fmairfnnt " . . . - . . 'This. organization-embraces all the win dow . glass .workers In' America. - New - Jersey and Pennsylvania luivemanynie'm'--Bers, and in Indiana -there-are' 6000'of them. . " " . ." 1 mm.M UUUu. - ...-,....... . Cleveland 'and-Cirll Service Eefe It is -becoming a tedious task to point out the shortcomings' of tho administra tion In the" matter of the- civil servico "'They are .numerous, oft "repeated, and. se- iiuuoiy prejuuiciai 10 wie weimiw ui mo public. The president's letters and, orders have become 'dead' letters, one and. all, -. and-partisanship as offensive and politi; 'ial. activity as' pernicious as have ever . prevailed since the spoils -system began .jte iniquitous away are. now habitual in u. all. branches of -the government service. -These things have . become notorious. They are crying evils. They.should com inasvd more attention then they receive, btcaaae the country was justified in look ing for something different. These ob' servations are pertinent in connection with .the letters furnished by Washing ton correspondents, revealing- the. politi-. cal schemes engaged. -in by .Assistant Postmaster GenerarStevenson and Inter-, state Commissioner Morrison. It is a sorry and shameful 'showing. Assuredly no one who ever avowed a- belief in Mr. Cleveland as a reformer can read these disclosures without a. blush. New York Tribune. Address Him ax the Walt House. "Where is Levi P. Morton?" The Kan tsas City Times still continues to ask. The question reminds us of tne inquiry , addressed to a South Brooklyn audience by Howard Uarroll when be was running ' against .Gen. Slooum for congressman at large. "Is Gen.- Slocuni here:" Mr. Car rol asked-in a tone of defiance. The gen- eral was hot at that particular meeting,, but he turned up all .right on election ; day. It is not among the impossibilities that Mr. Morton, too,, will be pleased to announce the exact place where he can be found after the votes bave been counted .hi November, Brooklyn Eagle (Dem.) Advice tor the Old If Mr. Thurman wasn't afflicted with what MrBeecher used to call "a good forgettery," he would never have made the preposterous assertion that "you can not name one good cause in the last hun- . dred years that has not been, fostered by the Democratic party." Better 'stick to. the bandanna and snuff box hereafter, Mr, Thurman, or eiso entertain your audiences by attempting an explanation' of that re mark about the impossibility of. "any genuine reform in the civil service" with out adopting the "one. term principle in reference to the presidency." New' York Tribune. Protection iVBespottslble For It, Too. The American people, today consume more manufactured articles per capita than tho people of any other country on the globe. They are nearly all of homo manufacture, too, as the statistics of im ports plainly show. In 1SS7 we imported only $13&,9o9.453 of manufactured arti cles, or $2.25 worth per capita. In 1860 we were so dependent upon the foreigner that we bought from him $8.31 per capita of manufactured, articles annually, and we.were not half' as well supplied as we' are at present. San Francisco Chronicle. Let .Ireland Be a Warning. I Gen.. Harrison' stated, one of the simplest truths, not only of political econ omy but of history, when he said that an increase of foreigu importations into this country, as a result of lowering duties, means less work and lower wages for ! American workmen. Yet one of the east 1 era free trade organs charges Gen. Harri . son with "ignorance" for making this '.statement, and declares that the more we import of foreign productions tho more ' extensive will be our domestic production! Argument against such a proposition is. j simply thrown away.. Ireland largely in creased her importations for a time after ; the breaking down of her tariff system. . Did her domestic production increase also? Let the utter prostration of all her . once flourishing industries and the death' of Irish production under the operation of British free trade be the answer. Ohio State Journal. j - Wool aad the Meat Supply. ; The' amount, of the duty on wool col. lected by. the government is about five miliums annually. If it is conceded that. this duty falls upon the consumer, as urged by free traders, we still hold that it would be wretched, economy to admit wool free of duty. The inevitable, result of -such a policy would be to largely diminish our 'flocks and thus curtail our I meat supply. This would be absolutely t suicidal in the face of a rapidly increasing . population of consumers, as it would cer- tainly enhance the price of all sorts of iineat to buyers. It is hot out of the bounds of reasonable assertion to say that j the five millions saved by getting cheaper ' wool would be offset by a loss of twenty or thirty millions annually to consumers, which would be brought about by the re duction of the mutton supply. San. Fran cisco Chronicle. Muzzle Em or Well Send "Em to the Pound. Gen. Harrison says the Mills bill is a step toward free trade. Congressman Breckinridge, of Arkansas. . is reported from Washington as saying: "If we win it will mean that the Mills bill as a preliminary step to free trade is all right. It is a victory or Waterloo for the. Republicans. It's a victory or a twenty years' set back for us." Before the Democrats attack Gen. Har rison, they had .better put a muzzle on the mouth of some of their own 'representa tives Indianapolis JournaL What Free Wool Would Mean. The abolition of the duty on wool would kill the-.wool growing industry of the United, States, and place the consumers, of wool in this country at the mercy of the fiockmasters of South America and Australia. Then we would have to pay their prices for wool or wear cotton. That is the way in which President Cleveland proposes to cheapen tbe price of tho work ingtaen s clotting. Cleveland Leader. The Worklmj-man Is Posted? Too Bet. American wbrkihgmen do not need to be informed by pictures that the English factory operative has a hard time. -Most of our working people read'- the. news papers. They read both . sides and form their own opinions. The workingmaxi must be phenomenally, stupid who'diurlot figure out, from the prices'paid. fur labor hero and in England, that it pay.'-- ficst to' work .in a'protoction ' country.--"ia:i JFrau cisco Chronicle. " '" .'" -.-'.. .-Hard tack AU Around.-.- .-.--.. . fietaliatioa is my vexatfon. ;".." 'Protection la as bad;.;-. -".". ' . ' - - ". "rpraaVefreetrade-stiir pVJ.- v-r--' ..' ".-' And-tarlff drives mo cau.. '.-... . """ ' ' SaaFiaaciA-J'Jif.ijK-. ." '. .- . V-" "..-" ' " '"- -" ". -" -".'. .". -Synis) of Figs' '. ., Is Natufe!s own.true.laxative. If is the most 'easily 'takenyand the most' effective remedy known tb'Clea'nge Ibe" System when -Bilious or Costive; to dispel Head aches; 'Coids and Fevers; to dure Habit ual Constipation, Indigestion, Piles, etc. Manufactured only by tb,e-California Tig aog-tatetaf-n. sal only by Dowty k Becher. 27-y A tatEAf GflMGfc fc DEMOCRATS 1N NEW YORK STATE DESERTING .CLEVELAND.' ." " "" .Brief 9atBaarr of-the KesalUor a Cm-' t.il CsJiTas'or.tlM''-Bkiro Staim b'r'tlM '. New' .York TriUaer-A JPoUtleai RerolB- Uoa Is Now ta A revolt.of -the mo3t. determined and widespread 'character exists in tbe-ranks' of'the Democracy of New'York state ac cording to The New York Tribune. It is largely, though not entirely, due to the" position taken by President Cleveland and. his party on the tariff. The defection ex tends throughout the state,' from. Rouse's Point to. Buffalo 'and from' Lake Erie to. the sea. It.is much'greater or more-pro-' ndunced itt. some .places, than -in others. I but there is scarcely a vUIage.or township. wuere, -ir tcere.is not opea revolt or the ".ablest men' in the party, there Is unmistakable evidence- of. an in-. tense dissatisfaction, which is likely to prove as disastrous to the Democratic ticket .lh 'November as the more out spoken opposition. All along.the Hudson river and through the" Mohawk valley, where are located so many vast manufac turing, interests; in Washington Steu ben and. the otherwool and potato grow ing counties; in the mining region of the north; in the lumber districts that bor der on the St. Lawrence and Lake Out tario; around the salt wells in the central counties, and throughout the broad farm ing territory .of the west and south, there is -such a repudiation of the free trade ad ministration by .life long Democrats that . in some sections it amounts to a political revolution. ' Several weeks ago a Tribune reporter. was detailed ro investigate tne whole. ' tmbiect. He was directed to make New York state the special field of his inquiry. He was todto make a thorough, examina tion of alleged, conversions, so far as possible, to. visit every important point, - and, in. brief, to bring back, facts, not I mere general information, about this ' feature of .tho canvass. These orders : were carried out. The first locality visited, was Buffalo and vicinity. The Republicans of Erie county were found, to be more united and , aggressive than ever, and the Democracy disorganized and discouraged. The re volt from tho. administration ranks is one of the most remarkable, in the state. It is a. distinct political movement, having an organ or us own .in The Buffalo Hews, which did more- to make. .Mr. Cleveland governor and. president than any other single local influence. The News Is now waging a hot fight for .Harrison and Mor ton and protection, and among its sup porters are many men who have been and. are personal .friends of Mr. Cleveland's,' some of them having been until recently members of the Buffalo Democratic legion, one of the most prominent political -organizations in western New lork. ... As near as can be -reliably ascertained, says Tho Tribune, there., are over '1,000 Buffalo Democrats, representing all classes of society and departments of life, who have, declared in one way or .another, either in public or to friends privately, 'that they will not vote their party's na tional ticket this fall. Rochester and vicinity was .next visited J - by lhp tribunes man. and. the Monroe county Democracy found to be as badly demoralized as that in Erie county. Busi ness men, veterans, political leaders, farmers and every other kind of Demo crats in Monroe county were .found to be coming out for protection. The Rochester Union, the only out and out Democratic paper of Rochester,- is only lukewarm i:i t its support of Uevelanxl, although it is an enthusiastic Hill organ- At present, according to The Tribute's statement,; there are over K00 names of converts on the books of the secretary of the county committee. There are sixty eight Democratic converts in the Veter ans' legion. - " The stampede among Steuben count-' Democrats was .found py The Tribunes man to be quite as general as in Erie and Monroe counties. The concensus of the best Republican opinion is that Harrison - and Morton will get from 1,500 to 3,000 majority there; or nearly twice, as much as in '1884. The defection from the Pro hibition ranks, is also very noticable there. Another point where Democracy is. rapidly coming overto .the side of 'protec tion, which was. noted. by TheTribune, is Corning Harrison and. 'Morton will Itovo .many votes in Steuben county which in' 1884 '.were cast for Cleveland ami Hen dricks. Onondaga county 1s another' county in which, the Democrats. have lost heavily and will continue to lose until .election day. The Tribune says that the leading. Democrats of the county refuse to indorse Cleveland's free trade policy". Dutchess county also presents a strik ing illustration of this remarkable change, in political sentiment. There was re cently held at the county a well attended mass meeting of Democrats who will vote for protection. The Democratic revolution in Dutchess, says The Tribune, is repeated -on almost as large a scale in Columbia. In Putnam, and in fact all the coun ties in the state, the same state of affairs is noted. . TTarTOe' la War Time. The above Is an excellent .reproduction.. of a cabinet photograph of ueu. . Ben ilar; rison as he appeared in his general's .tint-.- form in 1883: It Is. published by A. M: T .Dndlev. balem, Mass.. - nuuiucr Cry Slleateov - - ' -The advocates, of tariff, reform say that: the American workman is-more efficient, more skillful, andean produce more, in a given .time than "his foreign brother. - Hence. 'that t the wtges paid in this-'cpun-t, in most cases, higher: than" " try are not those, received by, wage earners on.- the other side .of 'theocean." for an-'equal amount of-work; -And "the tariff-reformers" "are right. --Grapnic; -.-. V , . '.".. ... If this be-"true and tie tariff .''reform-: ers"-are right, will -the esteemed 'Graphic .inform 'the American workers in 'iron and steel-how.it is that puddlers in Prttsburg' 1 are paid fo.ou.ior puddling aton or-' iron, and the puddlers in .the Cleveland- dis trict, England, only $1.36 for puddling 'a ' ton of -iron? The Press believes the above -figures -are .correct, as -they -wee taken .from an article by John Jarrett in The' North American Review,-and.-we believe; V have never been-questioned: New.-York Press.' .: ' ' - .-. ; ..'-. They Caat Be reatradlcted '' SSZZBSiWR American .wcklncmen, have not been tymtraijkfd . . Hntbr tka a ft ssm.a'ssl goods we import;. the more 'can-be manu factured.here and the more.eniployn)e'nt our woridnmnen and-women will have. and. also . better, wages." ' Socondlyi the.. more foreign .goods are', imported, the less is manufactured 'here,' the more' the labor . market is oppressed and the lower wages will be. Cincinnati Frete Presse (German). . - - . " :-.'- Wbm the Gerasaa Vote Will Go. ". .The supposition.. that "most of'the citi; sens -who have "been- naturalized .slnoi the last presidential election will vote fof Harrison and "Morton and the -protection of- home' Industry- is. perfectly"-correct. j These people appreciate -the -benefit 'which they and., tne whole -country owe to-.pro-.teetive tariff: '. Their, experience and com parison with theirposittonin the old and new 'fatherland'will "teach fheni" that to" vote with the' Democrats and' free -trade would be the lowering of their own wage's:" j . cinctnnati.rwio tesse (.uerman)., ..,- .- 'Clevetond's pUIouy. ' y Twas. WTeahig; aad'-C'lerelatid recllaed In! ht" .chalri-" .-l - "' -. - ".'..- .' I Hi appearance, brtokeacsi the direst despair;.; Grim :s'oecters befora hlni "ran tJiapele acd. --"ipmBt."-. . - . " . ":-.;: . And Jbief6re--bim there iay:adisralch -from Vcr ""mont. . -.""-. ".':' " : .. '-" .-""- ." ' '-.-. ; . Weeohhiiagaiu'wtieu woek.hac-po'uoljy. '. His step leas elastic, lo !Jro fit htVe t. ' Tils heart full of sailueH liLi lpto.n thoTwaae. Fcr tho.uum- hail' Uta rt'm!ia-.i!ft..l.tt-t frpu.' Maine. - , .''.' "Ye shades of iraitIou I'Mao cried with & hl-i.: "Thia augurs net well for sir villous of Lli-u... The hopes I bavo cherished are fadiu-from viow,. For veteraiw aro' guarding the 'rtHl, white-apd. blue. ' " "" .'.'- : ' "Alaat for the story.'tha. honor aad liame; Alssl for the fuckerinir phantom of fame; -The coveted prlssfnow recwles'froni my rierrx To be won by Ben llarriuoa, the 'soldier hi tine. And now for a trip I .had better prepare: Myphyslcisfi haa ordered' some puro iKbuotahi' air. --.''. .'"'".." He says a sea breeze would cooloff my brain. Unless it were bio wing directly, from Maiae." C Cmcionatl Commercial Oazette- ' . The. TarfsT on Suzary "Workmen of New York, askevery Dem . ocratie orator who attempts to explain away the. Mills bUl why that bill gives the' Louisiana sugar -planter" 22 per cent, "more protection, .than he said in- .1883 "would afford" him a "rcasbnablo. profit.'" Is" there" any reason "why. the southern planter should have mpretban' a ''reason:, able profit" while northern industries to tie extent of $70,00O.0O areswept Into, ! m . - - m j a -a - . - w-r tno iree usxi ew i ont- tress. .What They Cso the Surplus-. Son-. '; The.policy of the administration under Grover Cleveland bas.been'to chltivate. a surplus In. thh treasury for" the threefold purpose, of using It fo'r the profliato ex penditures, characteristic of the Democra tic party, scattering the spoils among the; faithful; to manage the handling- of an enormous sum of money so as to extract -from it a corruptioii.f und to aid in the-reelection of the fraudulent Cleveland and to employ tho existence of the" surplus as a basts of operations, to attack the pro-' -t tective system, making the pretext that the surplus was the result of unnecessary taxation, and that the Democratic pkrty was in favor of fax' reform and" tariff re form. Cincinnati Commercial Gazette. The DMfcreacev In Philadelphia,'a protection city, 170. 000. houses are owned, bv workincr neodle says Hon. Charles O'Neill- ' In Leeds, England, a free trade city., population 320.000, not ono.laboring. man or mechanic ownes his home says the chief of police. Indianapolis Journal. Cock Bobfn M11U. "Who killed u& in JUinei" 'l,1 quoth bold Hoger, ,;rm" never a dodger,. My little free lumber scheme Killed us in Maine. , I could do it again." -St. Paul Fioaear fress. urorer t, A foreigner, seeing the Utleabore, la ways presidential not Teraed. Would thinb we aQuded to President C. As Grover the Fit.. ." The America bora knows better than, thtt, - And. rz$ta th tUIe doeth cry :' "Beev fceei" and "ho: hot tblj poem's about tirdverX. New Yb'rk'PressJ . War Without. Bloodshed. - Jt is well known Hhat'the- nitrite pf amvl Possesses the power of cansinp- in-. sensibility very quicklylu a human being breathing its fumes, iheeuect is equiva lent temporarily; to a-.-paralytlcr stroke; It is very cheap ' and plentiful,' and Mr. Edward" Weston, tho electrician,, proposes to use shells' filled with this, .chemical in stead, .of gunpowder. He argues that a few gallons of this nitrite dashetl.cn tho deck of a warship would soon render her crew helpless. The most, powerful iron clads would be even more vulnerable than the light cruisers, ior they would be suck ing down great draughts of air through their artificial ventilators, and the odor would thus rapidly permeate the whole ship. The whole crew being rendered helpless for an hour or two the ship could, of course, be towed .into a safe port, while the captors ventilated her and removed the insensible men. New York Mercury. Too JKuch. Worry aad Fret. Id it economy to take so much thought for the morrow as to haro none left for today? To plan and worry and. fret about : something that may not happen to-morrow . or:next week or next month,. andin such worry and fret lose all the- possible, en joyment of today, and worse,, fix on our selves more and more the habit: of worry and fret -put-worry and fret In lines on our faces put it in prematurely whitened hairs on our heads--p"ut worry and fret In. our cUgestibn to work Itself- out In dys-TrepslaT-T-Prentice Molford- in. New York Star. ' Want of Sleep Is sending -thousands aiiiiu:II- to ti.n insane asyltmi ;anl the Uojjt.Or.-. say tlifs trouble Lt- alarmingly on th . im:r-:t;. The 'usual--remeilies, while "tliey n lav "givfe temporary rlief, ajftf lik'uly- to. hr : "more harm tha'HgOQiV: "AV.hj-i.is nceik-d" is-- an. 'Alterative-, hjiil Iilo"l-imri'ivr. Ayers Sarsaparilla. i'-t .rii.-o.uip.-i;;i'I,ily thebest. it-Ccrci-tsiho-ietUs'tu.rbaur'i;.-4 j . in. the circuiatum wirieU cause sleeplos-. neHSi gives, uicreaseu vitality, -anti. r- '- stores-the..neryo(is' -systent-'to a.lteultrrftil. coiiciuioii.- - -- ;. y. . .. - - Rev. T.-.G'. A. Cote, ageht.of-.the Mas!-.' floiue 3nsstoiia'ry-Society, writes that. his stouiarli. waif QUt' of order. Ids sint-p . very olfen -disturlJeil, and oine- im-; ' purjfy'of the" blood-manifest ijutthat . ." a perfect -.cure was obtained' by- tlie..tise "of Ayer'k'Sarsaparillau'.- - '.'. :"- Fredericlti" VZ'. lrattt-424 Washington . ..' street, Bbstoh; writes: 3Iy--laugnter' 'was. prostrated -'with, nervous. de1iiityi'- AyeTs jSa'rsa'parilla ."restored' 'her. to ". ' heilthV't '.:': . -.";(' '. :-V V .-" Wiliiani-"F Bowker.-Erie" Pa.,'wa "cjired'of nefvoisness and sleeplessness- iiv jawing yer s aarsapariiia- ior -aiHiiit..' .tw-p "u-phtlw"; iluring wh'i'ch time". Jim .weight iucr'easeil over twenty pounds. . " Ayer's Sarsaparilla, -... ; PBErABCO BV . ;.-" Or. H. C. Ayer- Co.,' Lowell," Mass. IdbjaUSraialMs. rrtothl; sUboulss,tia. ' jr - - . . " ' , " - - . National Bank! . -. t - -. - -ov . . cor-TjMi ; - - -.-. ' ' tas 4N-. ' ' -. ... -. .:. AutrKrztdCif"talof$25O,0)Or A Surplus Flirt Qt - $20,000. And-. thtlsrgeif Filsl ia Gtak'f4al-t s :anr" lai iti this part nf-b Stafaf. - '-. .t3F" Deposits. receiVetl anil interest pakL ba timedeiMisitH. """.--i -"-'""". "V . ! t " '- - -"' .' '-1. ' -.'- - y. ' - - -EVtOrafts enihe prise ipal citiesTia. thiscpa" " try aad En'rope bouirhraad sold.-. "" .- "- " -"":..... ' .'. -.. .-- .'"-.- '.."---.. . v tyCbUeclIpns arid alT-other..bisia'sss".-giTSs- prompt aiki careful si tent ionl" -..- . ".""- -.-';.-. " .:; ".-. :-. eTpcKHOLDkaa.. ' ";. -. .."-.-' A.ANPKK80N.'Pret. -.'-- "i-- "" " ; .J.H;OALUCY,VicWt.' -'" -" --""'-" - "- O.T.'ROtasmW . IK ANDERSON.-:.' .' -. JACOB HBEIHKN. JOHN J. SULLIVAN. P. ANDERSON : " HENRY KAOATZ. - -W.A.McALUSTK Apr2-8f ' gusmiss'&atis: niCHAltD CUNNINGHAM -. . Attorney and!Cvnselir af taw. -: Office on Nebraska. Ave.; Culumblw, Nek. All legal- businev promptly; accurately aad careful-' ly attended to;-. .-;- .- - -: - - -lSfcag-y- ". . .ATTOlt&YSAT:LtiV;. OflicO over First Nebraska. National "Bahlr,- Colombia,'" "".--"--"". ''. -:f."i'.- J. MM'AAteiA'lsV.,'--.""v--.". ... ....:.-." : - - '- :'"V :' .A.TTORX&K t XOTi.4RY;PVB.UC. E&'Ofh'ce ovor- Vint Wf nniir. K.nt P-W,'. I busj NeluilHka. :" .- ".' , -. .- '...-- TOH.1 KlJJME-i, ' .. . coyxri'-XukiEYOfc il'artieM ;Uwirihit'inrojin done' . " . . mmmw vJaus as'aaey Vessa ssU ffmMsia mn'iit! a.InHiK.. f..a. - a i . ad- TTF:: --ii v'f-"V-r. "r-MUJ in my omce in Court'H(rae; mr iuu tab .Ifl SinajryA-y; I- i.-cAriiBt,- .--,' co. suiTFupije'sciiQdi&; ;1 will he-ia'uiy-oince in lhi-'('mrt:.IIousev thej tionor.npplu-aTitH ,r t.-wrhiuij'.rriBcatei; amf -fiiMlMt tranwacf ion ff tl.r school hua'awta T- - ljansS ..;-. ,r' . .--.': WAiuriiiiw; ' .-j'"-. . JKA T and XI'pES&fe&; liTitht RmrhfaVv li-'iiilimv-' 4:..i.-k.n.iii cjire. HeadquarterH jt Ji,lVlh-cker4tU'sdce. TeIeplione,aand-Jl. : -y- ':'-mlUaftaW$--T, ith : Proprieton-.and Puhiishersf the': ? . - IMh. init-jiniii tonity'nddreM; fnr'lfiLoO.'a. year' " stnctlj'.in advance. "Family- JovXAi,'$tMt'i:: W; A,McALLlSTEit. , mM.rORNELlUS: Ai.i.isi kr xrceisKiiiihia.;: :,-.- .. . tolrinilw,.Nb. .?..-.-. Officeup ti Wf Ernt;V-&lw toreintV fclcvfenth street:', . s ,- - . iSniniyaft ' ;- D'ssU-'JU CMAM; Willi, , iheuixiftelrr&zt;)- :. " - ' . -EKE DlifEASEif a specialty: OBicpr. -"; Trlepbohe.:. fcluventh Street. . Ofat-e.Vo.W:.ferdt.niNo;H7: . -. . . . . J2mna "Nfl . HItMilNSL- : .l J. UAKLOW, moons oaiiow, :J- Siwcialty matlo of ollections.by.C;.JiGirlow' " S:iri '. ' M.vsbrACTnaxs or.. -,' . "..'-."'' Tin and Sheet-Iron Ware! ." r Job-Work, loofiag a-d Oatter ... ing a Specialty. . ; - CeShoj. on 13th xtreet. Kraiise' BrosoM.- stand on Th"irtenth atreet. caveats land inulo Marks oMainedy and all Pat: entbiisinesM conducted for MODERATE FEE8. n?,OFFvICf W OP8ITK,OrpATENT Or t ll,fc. W hare no sub-agencies; all business r?c! hence we ean transact patent bosiness in -, lesH.time and at LESS COST than those remote from WosbinKtnn. Send: model, drawing, ofphoto. with descrip tioii. Ve aivise if. patentaiile-or. hot", free or chiinte. Onrfeei not due till.pate'nt is sMrured." A book, Hw to.Obtain Patent.,, ith refers encentonctUHl clients in jour state, county or '" town, sent rev. Address. t '.,'.-" Opposite I'atent"Onfee.8wln,S?:.J s vwOsTnTCsTtsx AviBf' - rB Ithousanils. of fonnsTlbut "are .but- ' wweu oytnemarrefaiof invention: lOSe who nminn'ittil ofv-H-Vl. v work that can bo d.n l,;to i:.;- ... .Jzri- shool.1 at onj.send their aduree P JIallett A 'i- Prtlano.; Maine, and -receive free: full in-;' fotmafioa.how either sex; of aires, can earn if?!- to3?' r '"yand upwards wherever: " .they live.. Yoo'are started free. Gapital not ir ouired. 8om ,lave made-over iU) in a'-sinkle : jlayatthwtrork. All succeed. V WdecfflJ," -., ;,iMi-iipBjit '-"".'' - We Will nav-tliAJiiviri. mrl',: .. L 1m - livr coiBplHint; dyspepsia, sicjfe' headache, indi- ' "vvu, y.'uiMuiuiuB.?r coMivenesM.we- cannot rare.-w.ith west's . Vegetable" Uver Pills, when the hrections. are strictly comphVd with: ';They ire purely yetcetahle, and never faittoffivesatisfac-. Hsn' "r""2-1xx' "'ntfJai'iK ap. ewrar coated :' puis, .2!. forsalebyatldnwdists. Beware ef". counterfeit and immitatioui. ..The ' sennine'. Sanofactured only by JOHN'-CVWEST-.ft CO.. ; JW2 W, Madison St., Chicago. Ill; .' -. decT-'Wy v PATETB nuwu ULLIV INVENTION has.' revolutionised -V "' theworld'dn'rinirthe , "' last- .half .ceatary:-" . wonders fjf inventive progress is a-method aad- svBiem oirworic inat-can De performed all over the country witlibut separating the, workers front :i . theirhomes.. Pay liberal; any-one-Can do the " - mr"P """. youmr orpin: no specnu ability; required:- Capital not needed;-yoa' are started :- -"T; " Vft- thi ontandreturii.ro nft-andwe will- :-"-- tilL nr eul ." .or.KT?t-Talneandiai-.. W wmi iu j uu, -iiac will "stait'you in business;-' wnicn win or h will bruur vrn jn. mnn mK nk4..- than'aMthinaelse-Jii.the wotfd. Gt and outfit "" frte: Address TrroA:'Co-AuKusta,-M. decaf -; JrjfWSPAflrl !flVElrn8we .A book.of I00paea.'. ;v Thebe'stbookfpraa-.- ". ailVertlser l& coor'--suit, be:he.expe"ri--'.,-enced'or otherwise. ---' Itco.iitnins Hhtsut newsnarer9 and estimates- . . 3ftheco4tonidvertIiine.Tbeadvertisrwh :. ' ,' Wants U !pehd one "ilollar; HnIs ki If the In-". .. ' - Ibrmatlonherenuiresuwhjlelbrhlmwhowlll lnvestonohandretl ihousand dollar lhauV.--V. . vertlsing; a. scheme is indicated which-wilt - ' - meet his every -requirement, vr can 6sjj !f ;' to'do'iobfiiiyHdidnpeaeatil mrxiceitat dweev -.. , rttfondemce. lia editions have beep issued. Sent. Qost-uald. to any address for 10 ceata-. 'rito tc "EO. Y. KOVTEf.1. CO.. . NEWSPAPER AbVKRTlSIKU . BUREAU. '. UflasCTatfcrTlaUagHiBiweao..), New YatiU--. .-'-.v.-. .1 -.1 k.-.T: A . - J--