EESCaQ6EX23a& fc2AT.x2QWa2SC2S3M THE BLUE VASE. By 8. BASING GOULD. (Continued mm lnt h-v.-.) CHAPTER TV. A good deal of jealousy hail been ronsed in Berlin by a trial -which had occurred not long bef ore.'in which a poor rtndcnt who gave loaons for his livelihood had been con demned to death, on his own confession, for the murder of a widow in who house he lodged. One morning tho old woman was discovered dead in her bed, strangled, with a cord round her throat. Suspicion rested on the young man, Zimmcr, because tbero was no one else on whom suspicion could rest; and he was taken into custody. Ac cording to the Prussian, and, indeed, the general German system, the accused was subjected to secret examination, and even to torture, to wring from him a confeasign. In his agony on the rack, he promised, if taken off, to admit his guilt He did bo, and, on his confession, was condemned. The chan celler, Cocceji, heard of the circumstances, and ordered a fresh inquiry, especially a re inspection of the corpse. The Berlin hang man was shown it, when ha at once declared that the knot tied in tho cord could only Lave been o tied by a hangman or bis apprentice, as it was a special knot only used in the profession. This led to a further investigation, and to discovery of the real murderers, two hangman's appren tices at Spandau, the brothers of the deceased. Whereupon the student Zimmcr was dis charged. When asked why ho had admitted his guilt when he was innocent, ho frankly aaid that the torture to which ho was sub jected was so unendurable that any innocent man would rather confess a murder than en dure it. Frederick the Great thereupon abolished tho use of torture in criminal cases. He was not, however, satisfied that this was the only abuse, of the courts and the only means whereby Justice miscarried. He was some what bitten with tho idea of trial by jury as carried on in England, but did not under stand exactly tho English method. He now sent for Aldbury and questioned him on the subject "See here," he said, "theso two this La zinka and the Demoiselle Mansfeld are both under accusation of treason. I would have them tried by jury. How could it bo doner "Your majesty," answered Aldbury, "nothing is easier. Twelve men must bo sworn in, impaneled, and after an open trial" "A public trial!" exclaimed tho king. "Certain!-, your majesty." "But we never have our trials in public. " "No, your majesty; and, sire, excuse tho freedom if I say that this bhocks and astounds an Englishman. With you, tho accused is secretly questioned, ami worried, and tor mented" "He is no longer tortured," interrupted tho king. "Your majesty is right, and yet if ho will exruse the liberty is wrong. Tho body of the accused is no longer put on tho rack only his mind. He is not even told what ho is accused of. Even-thing is wrapped in mystery, and healthy public opinion "Healthy public opiuion fiddlesticks," in terrupted the king. "Enough. Wo will have this trial conducted in the English fashion. Twelve men sworn in, one judge and the whole m public. That would be comicaL" "May it pleaso your majesty to allow mo to visit tho accused in prison?" "Oh, yes, certainly. You shall have our order." Furnished with tho royal pass, ho went to Spandau, where the young count was in prison, and consulted him. From him ho could learn nothing. Then he visited Sophio in tho prison at Borlin. From her, also, ho could gather nothing. His conviction that neither had written the word "Tyran" was in tensified by these visits. It was clear to him that the trial must turn upon certain techni calities connected with the manufacture, and ho again visited the young count to ask him if he would consent to his Aldbury'6 act ing as his advocate. He was not a lawyer, he knew nothing of law; but if there was something to be unraveled in this mysteri ous case, he, who was acquainted with all the processes of porcelain manufacture, he who was in and out of the royal factory, had special means of observation and inquiry, and would be far more likely to come to the bottom of the matter than another. It was true that he spoke broken German, but nev ertheless be had a sound English head, and was posseseed of sufficient English self confi dence to assure himself he could convinco a jury if only he found bow the mysterious in scription had come on the vase. Tjurinka cheerfully consented to the oiler. CHAPTER V. Tho day of the trial arrived. It created great interest, both because of the titlo and position of the principal person accused, but also because of the novelty of the proceeding. The court an extemporized dne, with place at the sido f or tho jury, was crowded. Tho king was present; he was interested with this experiment, and desirous of seeing how trial by jury worked. Tho Countess Lazinka was also there, in a gallery for ladles. The court was formally opened; the jury took tho re quired oath, and Lazinka appeared under conduct of two officers; and Sophie Mans feld brought from Berlin b' the jailer. Count Augustus Lazinka and Sophie Mans feld both pleaded not guilty. The English system was not followed ezactly, because Aldbury was not clear about tho mode of procedure, so that it was, in fact, somewhat of a jumble. Fur instance the judge ojiened proceedings by an address to the jury and the announcement that if found guilty the count would be sentenced to six years' im prisonment in Spandau, and Sophie Mans feld to three years' solitary confinement in the prison for female criminals in Berlin. He also informed the jury that their decision must be unanimous. The charge was then read over by the clerk of the court Then tho counsel for the crown rose to state tho case for the prose cutlon. He said that the young count had been received with favor by the king, and bad been about his person for two or three years, and from his majesty had received nothing but kindness. In return, ho had, if ftr wherewith he was accused proved true, behaved not merely with gross f rivolity, but with unpardonable ingratitude. lie bad in sulted his benefactor, as well as acted treas onably toward bis king. On the table was the vase, covered with n kerchief. Tho counsel unveiled this, and pointed out tho inscription to the eternal memory of Frederick the Great Tyrant Tho director, Wegeli, was first called. He appeared reluctantly and reluctantly admit ted that, on the occasion of his most sereno and gracious majesty's visit to tho factory, the count had remained behind, talking with the Demoiselle Mansfeld, and on the return of the iarty through the chamber, he had hoard the accused use the word "Tyrant" but in what connection he was unable to say. "Yes, yes!" shouted Frederick from his seat, "I heard him he said that we, nt least, I think ho said we, acted the tyrant" This interference was n little disconcerting. His majesty was not in ttio witness box, nor apon oath. The counsel hurried on to the second part of his case. Solomon Hirsch, tho sub-director, was put in the witness box. Counsel Do you know this vase? Hirsch Certainly. C. Where have you seen itf Tell tho jury all you know about it H. I saw it first in tho picture gallery of the Royal Palace of Sanssouci. on the 1st in stant, between 10 and 11 in the morning. I cannot fix the hour more precisely, lhad to arrange the pieces of porcelain for the ex hibition. C Tell the jury under what circumstances you saw it, and what happened when it was exhibited. H. I unpacked the vaso with the remand placed them on shelves. When his majesty came in, his majesty seemed specially struck with this one vase, mid, as I saw that there was some dust on it that is, as I saw that in one portion it lacked its proper glaze. I took oat my handkerchief and wiped it His most serene and gracious majesty himself noticed that there was a smear where was the inscrip tioa, and handed me the vase, which I rubbed again, whereupon I read the inscription on it, "A l'cternelle gloire de Frederic le grand tyran." I was so shocked that I hardly knew what to do. I nearly let the vase fall from say bands. But his majesty took it graciously from me, and himself read the legend. "Yes, yes," shouted Frederick from his seat; ''that is all true enough. He speaks the rath." C That will da Stand back. Then Aldbury rose and said: "I should wish to ask Herr Solomon Hirsch a few Qinstlnns but not now, later, when the other witnesses have been beard. Will the judge order him to remain ready to be called, not lathehalL" The aext witness called was WagelL Q. Have yon read the inscription on the rami A. I have. O. How does it run? A. Areternellogloiro leFrederic le grand tyran. Q. Do you know by whom it was written? A. I believe by Count Augustus Lazinka. f Wha makes VOU BUT1DOSO this! A. . V - .. A M.LAH Oit1ltA MM x was preooub "" ino .us- esisaeed on ine vase, buu umj some QuesuauB buuui u nsmr tot ww nun- uo uainu uener tnan sue wrivcs, ana complained that she dreaded the inscription more than all the rest of the painting. Then the count volunteered to write it for her. He said he wrote a good band, and that he desired to satisfy himself that the mixture he saw on her palette really turned to gold when burned. Soon after, the workman who at tends to these matters was called to remove the vase and place it in the oven. He took it, and conveyed it to tho proper place; at least I presume so, for he took it out of the painting room. Q. Did you read the inscription on bis vaso? Did you observe the word "tyran" on it? A. I did not look at the vase after the legend had been added. I did not see it till it was removed from the factory. Then tho word "tyran" was not on it At least, I did not observe it If you will look, you will see that the scroll on which the inscription is extends some little way to the left, beforo the words A reternelle. and properly the in scription should have a blank space to corre spond at the end. But it has not It un evenly fills the scroll. There is blank before tho words, it crowds to tho end. Q. Would it be likely that a person unac customed to writing on porcelain would not properly consider the length of an inscription, and so make it approach the border nearer at tho end than the beginning? A. I should say that was most likely. This witness also was not allowed to with draw till Aldbury bad requested to be al lowed to cross-examine him, but he asked to be allowed ts defer his catechism till the rest of the witnesses for the prosecution had been called. The next to be summoned was the work man who had taken the vaso from tho paint ing room to tho kiln. After him that work man gave his evidence who had put tho vaso in to bo baked. Ho said that he had re mained by the oven all tho time the biscuit china was being baked, so as to set tho paint ing on it With this witness tho case for tho prosecu tion was closed, and every one in the court felt that it went hard with tho accused, or at least with one of them. The young count throughout the hearing maintained a dignified position and expres sion. He was pale, indeed, but ho looked toward his mother now and then and smiled, to let her see that he was confident that hi3 innocence would be established. Sophie Mansfeld was also pale; she wore a dark dress; standing with her modest eyes lowered, and with the dew of sorrow sparkling on the lashes, she looked remarkably pretty; and when Aldbury asked if any evidence had been given to justify her imprisonment, and tho charge of treason brought against her, "No, no!" shouted tho king. "Let her get out of the box. I dischargoher." This was not exactly the way in which trial by jury was conducted in England, thought Aldbury, but it mattered not, so long as justice was done. He requested, as Sophie was discharged, thatshe might remain. He would require her evidence. Aldbury was too imperfect in the German languago to make much of a speech for the defense; ho very shortly informed the jury that he would show them that tho evidence incriminating the young count was not com plete enough to justify a sentence against him. Then he called Sophio Mansfeld into the witness box. Q. Did you paint tho legend on the scroll? A. I did not Q. Who did that? A. The Count Augus tus Lazinka. Q. What did he write? A. "Al'eternello glorie de Frederic le grand." . That was all? A. That was alL . Was there space after le grand left vacant? A. The same as at the beginning. At the beginning I notice a little floreation in gold filiing the space. There is nono at the end. How do you account for that if he did not add the word tyran? A. Tho count wrote the inscription, and I did not think of tho little gold flower till too late. Afterward I remembered that it had been omitted, and then I ran to tho kiln master and asked for my vase that 1 might add the little ornament filling in the empty space after le grand; but he told me it was too late. The vase was already in the oven. Q. You ore sure the count did not add tho word tyran? A. Quite sure. I should have seen it had he done so. Besides, ho was quite incapable with his noble soal Aldbury. That will do. We do not want your opinion of the soul of the count Sophie crimsoned and looked down. "You may leave the box," said Aldbury. Then he called the workman who had taken the vase to the kiln and asked him where he had put the vase. A. On a square board which stood on a tablo; there were other vases and various articles to be burned with it Q. You are quite sure you set it with tho rot? A. Quite sure. Q. What reason have you for this cer tainty! A. Because I nearly knocked over some small pieces in setting the vase there. Indeed yes, I did knock over one a coffee cup, and in setting it right put my finger in the new paint and smeared it. Q. Is this the coffee cup? A. Yes, anil there is the maik where ray finger went The vase was large, and I had to make room for it on the board. Q. Did you mention what you had done to mi- one? A. Yes; I reported it to Herr Hirsch, as was my duty. Q. Did he say anything in reply? A. He said he would set it to rights before It was burned. The next witness called was the burner. Q. Were you at the kiln when the vase was brought there.' A. I was not there, but I saw it with other articles ready for burning when I returned. Q. Why were you absent? A. It was my dinner hour. Q. W hen you took the biscuit porcelain to 8 ut it in the oven, where did you find it? A. hi the table. Q. Not on the board? A. No. It was not on the lioard, but on the table. The loard was full, there was a coffee service there. Q. You are certain it was not on the board ? A. Quito certain. I do not think there was mom for it on the ltoard. Q. Was nny one by tlio oven, in the bako house, while j-onwere at dinner. Is tho bake house left open to any one to go into at that time? A. Oh, no, it is under the charge of Herr Solomon Hirsch. Q. Did you see Herr Hirsch? A. Yes. He had a palette and brush in his hands, and Kiid that George Stockmayer, the last wit ness, had smeared one of the coffeo cups, and he had been putting the jviinting to rights Q. But the cup has not lieen touched and rejwired. This is it? A. I dare say. That is one of the et I then baked. I cannot swear to the particular cup. I do not trouble my self to examine the iainting. I leave that to others to Hirsch. That is outside my prov ince. I see that tho baking Is sufficient Q. Did you read tho inscription on the vase? A. How could I? I cannot read. Q. Did no ono else have access to the bake house during dinner time but Hirsch? A. I do not know. Hirsch was responsible. Ask him. Q. Did Sophie Mansfeld come to you and ask to remove tho vase? A. Yes. About half an hour after it was in the oven. Q. Did she give her reason? A. Yes. She said she had forgotten some little curls at the end of the inscription. Q. Did you refuse to remove tho vase? A. Of course, I did. I could not open the oven then it would not have dona I was respon sible for the articles in it Q. And when they were done what hap pened? A. Then Herr Solomon Hirsch had them under his charge. The next to be called was Hirsch himself. At Aldbury's request, he had not been al lowed to be present during the interrogation of the witnesses. He appeared in the box with great confidence, ana answered readily enough to the first queries, but soon became confused and alarmed. Aldbury asked, "Are you in charge of the bakehouse?" A. Yes. I do not myself bake, I supervise the baking. Q. And at dinner time on the day in ques tion, were you responsible for the oven, and the articles that were to be put in it? A. I was. Q. When tho dinner hour came, the oven was not sufficiently heated for them to be committed to it at once? A. 1 do not re member. I think they were put in at once? Q. Do you recall the witness Stockmayer telling you on the occasion in question that be had smeared a coffee cup? A. (With hes itation) I cannot say. Such things happen sometimes. Q. But on this day. and at the hour of dinner, you were left alone in the oven house with the porcelain that had to be baked, and you had with you palette and paint to repair the damage done to the coffee cup by Stock mayer. A. That was on another day. Q. Tho day book says whether the coffee service was baked on that dav or another. Will you look at the book? Is that the entry for the day in question! Is that your signa ture at the end? A. It is my signature, I did not recall the fact Q. How comes it that the smeared cup was not put to rights? A. I suppose it was made right Q. Will you look at the cup, and say if ii has been rectified? A (After some delay). That cup is smeared. I did not know that more than one was rubbed. Stockmayer only told me of one, and that I put in order before baking. Q. Indeed. You remember the circum stance now. You can also tell me who re moved the vase painted by Demoiselle Mans feld from the board on to the table? A. I cannot tell you that Q. We are assured that the vase was left by Stockmayer safely on the board, and the baker declares that ho found it on the table, and not on the board. Consequently it must have been removed and handled by some one while you were in the bakehouse and respon sible for it A. I may have moved it, when I got the smeared cup from the board, and did not replace it; I cannot say. I do not re member trifles like that Q. What color was required for the cup? A. Gold. Q. The same that is used for the inscrip tion on the vase! A. I dare say. (Spoken re- i tuctancry.; I Aldbury said, "You may stand aside. I will now call Herr Gerber, colorman." When this new witness appeared in the Iwvr Hirsch looked much disconcerted. S. favour name Lorenz Gerber? A. It is. . What is your trade? A. lam a color man. Q. Do you remember Solomon Hirsch com ing to your shop on the 20th of last month? ATI do. Q. Pleaso inform the jury of the particu lars. A. Herr Sub-director Hirsch came to me on the 20th of April and asked me if I had some deep blue color that would match with the blue on a piece of crockery be had of porcelain, I mean. He said that a vain able specimen bad been snicked, and it was desired to rub some color over the marks and to disguise them. Then I produced ultra marine, but that was hardly deep enough. We contrived by mixing some blues to ob tain the depth of taoe ne required. I ex plained to him that my colors would not do for burning on porcelain, and he laughed and said that he did not need them for that purpose, but for covering temporarily blem ishes on porcelain already burned. Q. Have you any of that blue? A. Yes, I rubbed some on paper, here it is. "That will do,"said Aldbury. Then he called an old woman named Frosch-hammer. Q. What is your name? A. Margarctta Frosch-hammer, widow. . Your trade? A. I am a washerwoman. . Did you, three days ago, receive from Herr Hirsch any clothes to wash! A. Yes, I do all his washing. Q. Among the clothes did you receive a handkerchief? A. Yes, I did. 8. Is this it? no was produced, stained with blue. A. Yes, I know it again, both by the stains, and aLo by his initials in the corner. The color dealer was again called and asked if he could swear that the blue on the hand kerchief was the same as that he had sold to Hirsch. He swore to their identity. That concluded tho' case for tho defense. In a few words Aldbury pointed out tho salient features: the fact that Hirsch had been in charge of the vase; that he had in his hands at the time the gold paint wherewith the inscription was written; that immedi ately after the burning, the vase had been under his custody; that during this period blue paint had been used to conceal part of the inscription; and that he bad himself wiped away the paint so us disclose it to tho eyes of the monarch. The Jury retired for two minutes, and re turned with a verdict of "Not guilty." Laziuka was acquitted, but now the Jew Hirsch was ordered to be arrested. "Halloo!" shouted the king. "Come here, Count Augustus, and the girl, let her come also. A great wrong has been done to both of you, and I must undo it somehow, nuiko some amends. Countess, you come here also. I broke your vase, I almost broke his sword over your son's back. You Lazinka, what do you say, what shall I do!" "Your majesty, I requestwill at onco order mademoiselle into custody." "Under custody! how so? What do you mean!" "Your majesty must remember that she is possessed of secrets which must not bo di vulged to the world." "Quite so but I cannot help that I have discharged her that is, tho jury has acquitted ner no, tho judge. That is L In fact, there is nothing against her." "Except, your majesty, the fact of her pos sessing tne precious secret, and in your own interest, sire, sue should be kept under sur veillance." "True but-but" "Sire!" said the count, "would you commit her to me? I will answer for her silence.' "Your then the king burst into a roar of laughter, and held his sides. Ho looked at the countess mother, who was evidently dis concerted. " Would you commit her to mef" "Hold!" said the king. "It shall bo'so and what Ls more, I will ennoble the Mansfeld. I will create her a baroness in her own right Let me see! She shall le tho Baronne Grand-Tyrnn, and bear on her shield, and as the Grand-Tvrau crest the Blue Vase." THE USD. PRETENDING TO BE CRIPPLED. A Class of Malingerers Who Seeh to Re cover Damages from Railroads. Of late years a new class of malingerers has arisen. This is composed of the pco plo who. when any accident happens to a railway train, steamboat or other convey ance owned by a corporation or rich person at which they aro present as passengers, pretend that they have been seriously injured and forthwith bring suit against the proprietors in immense sums for dam ages. A smattering of medical knowledge is very soon acquired by these people dur ing their examinations by their physicians, and they are thus often enabled to cut a pretty good figure bef ore a j ury. I do not think It ls at all difficult to detect these impostors. It is rarely the case that they ore so consistent In their detail of alleged symp toms and in then- conduct as to deceive a medical man thoroughly well skilled in his profession. Besides this, they goner ally overact their part In their efforts to deceive, and. If subjected to close scrutiny for some considerable time, or at periods when they do not suspect that they aro watched, 'scarcely ever fail to show them selves in their true colors Not long since I was applied to by a young man, who informed me that, about a month previously, hi getting off a street railway car, he had been violently thrown to the ground, so that he had wrenched his bock, had become partially paralyzed in both legs, and had, besides, sustained serious internal injuries. In addition to wanting my professional advice bo de sired an examination, with, a special view of having me to testify before a court in a suit for $20,000 damages, which he in tended to Institute against the railway company. I caused him to takeoff his clothes, and I found at once that there was no emaciation. On the contrary, his body was remarkably well nourished. He complained of pain in the upper region of the spine, and screamed in apparent agony when I slightly touched that part of his body. It seemed to me then that there was an unusual degree of sensitive ness, and not at all such as would have been developed had he been really injured In the way he described. Tho grasp of his hand was very weak, bat at the same time his muscles were largo and well formed. I was satisfied even at the time that he was making the most of his condition, if not actually deceiving me, I next asked Mm tc walk around the room until I told him to stop. At first he tottered over tho floor as if about to fall at every step and complained of great pains in his legs. As he continued walking, however, I kept bim in conversation, so as to divert his mind from himself. As a consequence he was thrown off his guard, as I expected he would be, so that after a half a dozen turns his gait was measurably Improved, and at times was as good as .It ever had been. Of course, if there had been any real paralysis, every step he took would have added to his lameness. Some other methods of examination with instruments of precision placed the fact of his fraudu lent pretensions beyond a doubt. I then accused Mm of deception, and recapitu lated to him the points which by his in sufficient knowledge of the subject had led to his detection. After numerous pro testations he confessed that he had been drilled by an attorney to simulate spinal injury with a view to defrauding the rail way company. Dr. 'William A. Hammond In Boston Globe. Caaraa aaa Csranriag. Churning is a process that, almost more than any other in batter making, depends for beingwell done on the implement used. Points of merit in a ehorn are: first. The aeiUUon should ba of such a char acter that tne crcuun is churnea by con cussion rather than friction. One would sunposo that the fat globule, protected for the time being in a liquid, would stand agitation of any sort; but when wo re member that ono churn will bring the batter in five minutes, which would not come in thirty minutes in another churn, we can conceive of it being possible to over agitate cream in churning. What ever may bo tho effect at the beginning of churning, it is without question that when cream begins to "break and butter to "form," tho character of the agitation may be such as to injure tho grain of the butter. It is tho experience of butter makers that some churns destroy the grain and make tho butter greasy. Another question is settled. It is not the slow churns which injure tho grain of butter, but tho quick churns. The slow churns are tho churns without lnsido fixtures; the quick churns aro the churns with dashers. Second. A churn should give its con tents uniform agitation. Tho cream should be churned all alike and tho butter corns as near as possible at tho samo time This is important for quantity as well as quality of butter. When all the cream is agitated alike, more of tho cream is churned without somo of it being over churned. When butter ail comes nt tho same tlmo there is less waste of butter in buttermilk In draining or washing. The churn which meets this condition, is. in tho opinion of many, a churn without dashers. Ease of working is a very important es sential In a churn. It was tho hard work of churning that brought into favor the quick churns that have spoiled so much butter. Tho movable body churns are doubtless tho coaler churns to work of the two classes. Among these the revolving churn, if rightly constructed, is easier than tho oscillating churn, especially for largo quantities. Ventilation ls essential in a churn. When cream is first subjected to agita tion, especially if it be at all sour, it evolves gas. This gas should bo allowed to escape; both for sake of easy churning and quality of butter. With tho old dash churn tho ventllatlou was easy through alooso and open cover. The revolving churn, which bears off the palm in per haps all other respects, is tho weakest of all at this point To prevent loss of cream it must needs be well closed up. It is necessary, when using a revolving churn, when not otherwise provided for, to stop occasionally, pull out tho stopple or plug and let the gas escape. This is dono frequently in tho beginning of the process. Afterward it ls not so necessary. Some churns havo patented arrangements for this purpoe. Modern Civilization In France. The personal effects of Marie 'Regnault, tho murdered mistress of Pranzini, have been sold at public auction at the Hotel Drouot There was a terrible crowd, in cluding many ladies of fashion and aristo cratic rank. All the effects of the dead woman were sold. Including her clothing, and almost fabulous prices were paid For example, a pair of blue silk corsets brought $37. A trashy novel which sho was reading lust beforo she was killed brought $25; the publisher's price of it is 75 cents. Tho blue silk stockings which she had on when she was killed were pur chased by a Russian countess for $43. A basin in which Pranzini was said to havo washed tho blood from his hands after the murder brought $15. A chiffonier, on which are to be seen tho marks of his bloody fin gers, brought $85. A heavy coat of waterproof transparent varnish has been put over tho finger marks to prevent them from being obliterated. A pair of common silk garters brought $5 each. Ono lady, a rich banker's wife, paid $32 for a pink silk undcrvest, considerably worn, and at once stripped off the half dozen buttons and sold them for $3 apiece. A tooth brush brought $4 and a shoe but toner $8, though neither cost over CO cents new A wife of a deputy wears a brooch containing a tiny gallows nooso mode of Pranzlnl's hair, and another lady, a duchess, has set in a ring one of tho handsome teeth for which tho murderer was famous. Sho bribed the executioner to knock it out of his jaw for her, as soon as ho was dead. As is well known, tho corpso of Pranzini was completely skinned, ana the tanned hide made up into pocket books, card cases, and other souvenirs, which ore highly prized. Tho Argonaut. Oscar and Ills Magazine. I met Mr. O. Wilde not long since in London. He stood on tho corner of Bond street and Piccadilly delivering a series of deep, guttural and heart felt reflections on the mud. and particularly at a large and lavish display of it that hod been spread over his attire by tho wheel of a passing hansom. A woful change has come over the erst while apostle of ccstheticism. Where a waist once existed there is now a billowy, bulging and complacent protuberance that wots not of sunflowers and lilies, nor yearns for sickly yellows and pallid greens. It indicates instead a rampant, clamorous and passion tossed yearning for beer that has been mot by a generous hand. Mr. Wlldo's outline would do credit to nn al derman. His reddish hair was clipped close and topped by a beaver hat in a cocky sort of way, and his trousers were rolled up in a fashion that allowed the ob server's eye free play over a pair of sturdy walking boots. As a matter of detail it may be added that tho trousers (tho pet aversion of tho former esthete's life) were ill fitting and bagged at the knee. Mr. Wilde's Increasing corpulence has de stroyed the strong lines of his face, but added an element of rubicund good na ture. He was ruddy and comfortablo looking. "I supposo," he said, before we separ ated, "that yon remember somo of the re marks I used to make about Journalism?' "I have a vivid recollection of a speech von made one night at the Lotus club in Now York, in which you denounced 'the ink stained creatures of the press.' " "Ah, yes. Well, I'm one of them now. My magazine is my only aim." He is making a success of it, too. It is one of the few instances where a man of violent enthusiasms becomes a money maker. Blakely Hall in New York Sun. Professional Artists a Terror. Art stores and the dealers in artists' supplies are not supported to any degree by professional talent, as in fact no dealer cares to cater to that class of trade. Pro fessional artists are a terror to business men, for they seem to have no ideas of ways and means of transacting business, and think it all the same whether thoy pay in a day or a year. Then the success ful men want you to toady to them and submit to insolent reflections on the con tracted ideas of all engaged in trade. They will force their pictures on the pub lic whether the execution is good, bad or indifferent, and when the dealer remon strates they torn a scornful nose and caustically comment on the terrible lack of art culture among the uneducated. There aro men In the art supply busi ness who have informed mo that their most sincere wish was that a real profes sional would never cross the threshold of their stores. The artists who have bad sense enough to forego the ambition to become famous and turned their pencils and brushes into commercial work have found a reward commensurate with the cost of early training. There are a dozen commercial artists in St. Louis who today claim incomes ranging from $3,000 to $6,000. that lift them from the penury and uncertainty of a Bohemian whose life Is devoted to catching the public fancy. The public Is too whimsical, and although you may captivate It for awhile, fashion will lead the crowds away from yester day's favorite. Charles E. Ault In Globe Democrat. Caring for Cats and Dogs. The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals has a property at Arceail Cachan, valued at 80,000 francs, and the annual expense ls about 20,000 francs. The two branch establishments are at Asnieres. Somo time ago I visited the homes of the rescued, and found one of the most interesting in the Boo Bar- reau. nsnierea. any ouo wno wisnes'to abandon a dog or a cat throws it over the wall, and the animal foils upon a strong netting that saves it from injury. Soon as its cry ls heard a woman comes from the house, pets and feeds tho poor creat ure, then places it in a cushioned basket. Every room of this three story house is heated, and against the walls are baskets, in which lie every kind of small animals, young and old. beautiful and ugly. Tho superintendent of this establish ment also seeks the welfare of honest -every day she comes to Paris, and if she sees a street badly paved. Immediately a letter Is written to tho prefect of tho Seino; if she bears the sound of a whip, tho coachman is implored, not commanded: "Strike mo. but respect that poor beast.' At tho cab stands, she looks for tho ani mals that need sponging, and gives a few sous to each coachman, so that he will more quickly do his duty. When she sees n horse too old to work, but never thelcss compelled to obey, sho buys the animal and sends It to Saint Denis, where its days aro spent in comfort and happiness. Loudon Life, Protection Against "Tame Lightning." Tho most peculiar invention is one that calls to mind tho dangers as well as the advantages of tho use of "tame lightning. " It is a protection against shocks from what aro called high tension currents, such as the currents that flow from the telephone wires in our cities. The linemen, lamp trimmers and dynamo tenders, who handlo these wires, do so at great risk, and some have been killed. In view of this a Mr. P. B. Deloney. of this city, has devised a pair of bracelets and a pair of anklets con nected by llcxiblo cords and arranged to be worn by a lineman in such a way that If ho should -close a high potential circuit through his hands it is hoped that a con siderable part of tho current would be switched off his body away from his vital ports to expend itself by passing out through tho skin or some part of the body removed from tho vitals. Electricians say, however, that there is a question whether the current will not prefer to con tinue In the man rather than leap out when It met these bracelets, which would offer somewhat higher resistance than the human body Of course, tho Inventor be lieves that tho fluid would prefer the lat ter to tho flesh. Now York Sun. Cimm Health and Work. There ore many persons in the world whose only capital is health. They are engaged in work of various kinds, and so long as health lasts they earn a good liv ing. Thoy must learn how to avoid ill ness by living In tho right way. There are others who have lived wrongly in youth, but have found out their errors in time to have a fairly good constitution left. Thcso may live to a ripe old age. healthfully, if they only toko care. There ore still others with everything that riches can give; theso must learn to livo rightly, too. If they want to bo well Plain food, exercise, etc, will enable thes6 to live long, as they are not troubled by tho necessity of work so that they may livo. Wealth comes not from our in come, but from the amount we save of it; so health comes not from tho amount wo havo to go on with, but from tho amount we save, by not spending it on trifles which waste our strength und give us no return. Dr. Allison. a msappotnteu xoang iusn. One of tho girls in fashionable society in New York made up her mind to get married the other day, and after confiding her intention to her father, she said: "What do you intend to do for mot" The father was a wealthy man, and thought he was showing a liberal spirit when ho answered: "Well. I will givo you $100. 000 to buy a house and $25,000 to furnish it with." "And what will you give me to livo on?" the young lady demanded, with a dissatisfied look on her face. "Oh, I will allow you the Interest on another $100.000. " replied her father. "But my chef will cost at least $1,200 a year. How do you think I can possibly manage with so little?" The father looked slightly grieved, but only said: "That must do while I am living; you will probably have more when I am gone." Tho young man who was interested in hearing tho result of this conversation between father and daughter said when he heard it: "Ho might at least have given her two mill ions." Tho marriage did not take place. New York Press 'Every Day Talk." first American Daguerreotyper. Marcus A. Root, the first American da guerreotyper, died in Philadelphia re cently. at the age of 80. He was born iu Granville. O.. and moved to the Quaker City In 1835. In 1843 his attention was called to the daguerreotype. He at onco gavo up all other enterprises, and was soon established as the leading daguerro otyper in this country He had orders from all over the world, and founded es tnblishnients in New York. Boston, St. Louis and Washington. The first da guerreotype ho ever took was taken ou silver and was a view from one of the windows of tho Philadelphia mint. It was on exhibition at the Centennial, and is now in possession of The Philadelphia Press. The portraits of Henry Clay and Daniel Webster on the United States cur rency were taken from daguerreotypes made by Mr. Root. New York World. Beware of the Gout. Dr. Moris H. Henry, of this city, who has given the subject special attention and devoted considerable time to its Btudy, has written a paper on "The Influ ence of Diet in tho Development of Non hereditary Gout," and he comes to this conclusion: "There can be no doubt that tho errors in diet and the tendency to over eating. In this country, is leading to the development of goat in a large class of our population. It is now a mere ques tion of time when the gouty diathesis shall be manifested hero as fully and as frequently as in other countries where it has prevailed for centuries." Home Jour nal. Sensational newspapers In England. All the murder gazettes aro not pub lished in this country. Hero, for instance, is The Weekly Courier, of Liverpool, Eng land, which recently published the follow ing advertisment: "Remarkable Murder Trials. New Stories of Old Crimes. There will shortly be begun in The Weekly Courier a series of articles, giving detailed and graphic accounts of some of tho murder trials which have taken the deepest hold on tho publio mind. Special attention will bo given to remarkable trials of local Interest in Liverpool and Lancashire. Each article will traco the crime from its Inception, describe its methods and Incidents, the efforts of the culprits to elude pursuit and capture, the Incidents of the trial, and, finally, the ex ecution of the convict usually at Kirk dale gaol, in (be presenco of vast multi tudes of people." New York Tribune. Bones. "Nothing bat bones, nothing but bones. Fm only a shad that awakenetb groans In the saint and the sinner Who sit down to dinner And spike their poor throats on my medley of bones. The epicure swears As they choke him by pairs, And poor pater famillas Turns yellow and bilious When his young ones get stuck on these little affairs. So when it comes fish day Most people just wish they Could get up a shad Without bones, but bedad Do you think they will ever see such a dish? heyr Nlxey. Boston Courier. Work for Experts. Safe Manufacturer Something wrong with tho safe, eh? Banker The lock is out of order and we cannot get the safe open. How long wUl'lt take you to open it for us? "It wont take long after work begins on it, bat it may require several hoars to fad suroc4'baxaW "Omaha World. Want of Sleep Is sending thousauds annually to the insane asylum ; and the doctors say this trouble is alarmingly on the increase. The usual remedies, while they may give temporary relief, arc likely to do more harm than good. What is needed is an Alterative and Blood-purifier. 1 Aycs Sarsaparllla is incomparably the best. It corrects those disturbances j in the circulation which cause sleepless ness, gives increased vitality, and re stores the nervous system to a healthful condition. Rev. T. G. A. Cote, agent of the Moss. Homo Missionary Society, writes that his stomach was out of order, his sleep I very often disturbed, and some im purity of the blood manifest ; but that a perfect cure was obtained by the use of Ayer's Sarsaparilla. Frederick W. Pratt, 424 Washington street, Boston, writes: "My daughter was prostrated with nervous debility. Ayer's Sarsaparilla restored her to health." William P. Bowker, Erie, Pa., was cured of nervousness and sleeplessness by taking Ayer's Sarsaparilla for nlxuit two months, during which time his weight increased over twenty pounds. Ayer's Sarsaparilla. I'BEPAKKU BY Dr. J. C. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mast. Hold by all Druggists. Price $1 ; ail bottles, &. We know a wealthy merchant wno keeps half a dozen horses, who recently stated that bis store was closed on account of a "holiday," and we also know a proof reader who can spell every word in the gngiitth language correctly, and the only time be experiences any horse is when he eats horse radish. New York Mail and Express. The doctor tells Morrill that if he doesnt stop work and take a rest bell go into a decline, and then tells Blakely that if he does not abandon his sedentary position and go off somewhere and work on a farm be will die of torpidity of the liver. Ladle In delicate health needing a gentle yet effective laxative will find the California liquid fruit remedy, Syrnp of Figs, pleas ing to tho tasto, acceptible to the stom ach, and perfectly safe in all cases. It is tho most easily taken and pleasantly ef fective remedy known to cure and pre vent costiveness, to impell headaches, colds and fevers, and strengthen the kidneys, liver and bowels and is there fore a favorite remedy with tho ladies. For sale only by Dowty & Becher. An idlo head is a box for wind. A Woniau's Discovery. "Another wonderful discovery hut been matlo Hiid that too by a woman in this county. JJisoase fastened its lutfli s upon her and for tseveii yours ii withstood its KOverent testa, imt ln-r viliil organs were tmdtriiiiiit,d and diMtn tjtt'ined imminent. i-'or thn month? sho coughed ini'cKsuntiy and could no' sleep. rJln? bought of us a hottlf or Dr. King's Now l.)iscovi-ry for Consumption and w;is ho much relieved on taking f:rst done Unit she nlept all nihL and with ono hottlo h:is been miraculously cured Her iiuiuo is Mrs. Luther Lutz." Tlm. write W. C. llamrick .fe Co., oi Shdly. N. C. get a free trial bottle at Dowty . Becher's drug store. Talk much, and err much, says tho Spaniard. Bucklea'x Arnica Salve. The Best Salve in the world for Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Erup tions, and positively cures Piles, or no pay required. It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by Dowty & Becher. july27 Empty vessels sound most. The Commercial Travelers Protective Association of tho United States, has a membership of over sixteen thousand and is probably the strongest association of the kind in the world. Mr. John R. Stone, their national secretary and treas urer, 79 Dearbono street, Chicago, in a letter states that he has been severely troubled at times, for the past twenty years, with cramp and bilious colic which would compel bim to take to his bed from three to six days while in St. Louis at their last annual meeting he procured a bottle of Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy and bos since used it with tho best results. It is the only remedy be ever found that ef fected a rapid and complete cure. No one can safely travel without it. Sold by Dowty & Becher. Tie it well and let it go. Eureka. The motto of California means, I have found it Only in that land of sunshine, where the orange, lemon, olive, fig and grape bloom and ripen, and attain their highest perfection in mid-winter, aro tho herbs and gams found, that are used in that pleasant remedy for all throat and long troubles. SANTA ABIE the ruler of coughs, asthma and consumption. Messrs. Dowty & Becher have been appointed agents for this valuable California remedy, und sell it nnder a guarantee at SI a bottle. Three for $2.50. Try CALIFORNIA OAT-R-CURE, the only guaranteed cure for catarrh. SI, by mail, $1.10. Tho bouI needs few things, the body many. The Verdict L'aaalmoas. W. D. Suit, druggist, Bippus, Ind., testifies: "I can recommend Electric Bitters as the very best remedy. Every bottle sold has given relief in every case. One man took six bottles, and was cured of Rheumatism of 10 years' standing." Abraham Hare, druggist, Belleville, Ohio, affirms: "Tho lest sell ing medicino I have ever handled in my 20 years' experience, is Electric Bitters." Thousands of others have added their testimony, so that the vordict is unani mous that Electric Bitters do euro ull diseases of the Liver, Kidneys or Blood. Only a half dollar a bottle at Dowty & Becher's drug store. Fears are divided in their midst. An AbMlate Care. The ORIGINAL ABIETINE OINT MENT is only put up in large two-ounce tin boxes, and is an absolute care for old sores, burns, wounds, chapped hands and all kinds of skin eruptions. Will positively cure all kinds of piles. Aak for the ORIGINAL ABITINE OINTMENT Sold by Dowty & Becher at 25 cents per box by mail SO cents. mar7y lw for ssssssrttliiPiB& This is the Top of the Genuine Pearl Top Lamp Chimney. AllotherSjSimilarare imitation. This exact Label is on eacn reari Top Chimney. I A dealer may say t and think he has others as good. BUT HE HAS NOT. Insist upon the Exact Label and Top. Fot Sale Eveiywhebe. Made only by GEO. A. MACBETH & CO., Pittsburgh, Pa. Health is Wealth ! Dr. E. C. West's Nkbve and Rrain Thkat ment, n Knarnntped ttrvt-cific for HjMeriti, Dizzi np, Convnltiont. Fits, Nervous NVnndKia, Heaclachp. Nervous Probtrntion canned by tho u of alcohol or tobacco. Wakefulness Mental IV presmon. Softening of the Brain retmltiutf in iu winity iind leading to niiwry, decay and death. Premature Old Ak, Barrenness. Ijoks of iower in either sex. Involuntary Loshoh nml Hieriiimt orrhcea cauued by over-exertion of the bniin.t-elf-abuso or over indulgence. Each 1mx contains one month'H treatment. $1.00 a lxx. or hix bnx.tt for $.ri.(J0.ntiit by mail prepaid ou receipt of prico. W QUAKAHT SIX BOAU To cure any catte. With each order received byu for ix boxe. accompanied with $5.0O, we will bend tho purrhaHer our written guarante. to re fund th money if the treatment tU-n not effect a cure. Ouarnntoew Ixoued ouly by Dowty .t Becher, dniKKtt, noIe ugeatn, ColumbuM, Neb. dec7'87y English Spavin Liniment removes" nil hard, soft or calloused lumps and blem ishes, from horses; blood spavin, enrbs, splints, sweeney, rintf-lxme, stifles, sprains, all swolen throats, coughs, etc. Save 350 by use of one bottle. Warranted. Sold by C. B. Stillman, druggist. Co umbns. 6-ly A pityful mother makes u scald heat1. Daily excursions havo been arranged for over the Union Pacific Railway, to San Francisco, San Diago, Colton, Los Angeles, San Bernardino and San .lose, California, also to Portland, Oregon, at $80.00 for the round trip. Tickets are good CO days for the going passage and good for the return trip for six mouths from date of sule, with the usual stop over privileges in both directions within these limits. These tickets aro also good by way of Denver and Salt Lake City in each direction. The Agent, Mr. J. R. Meagher, tells us quite a number are thinking of making the trip soon, and it would bo well for those intending to go in select parties to see him and arrange for their accommodations. Mr. J. B. Frawley, Traveling Agont, Union Pacific, at Omaha, is arranging for theso select parties, and will be glad to give any fur ther information in regard to these ex cursions. Parties who prefer can corres pond with Mr. J. Tebbets. G. P. & T. A., Omaha, Neb. Love makes ono lit for any work. On and after April 29th, the day coaches on the Union Pacific's No. 'J, known as the ''Overland Flyer," will bo token off, to better enable it to make time. This will add largely to tho popu larity that has already been gained by this fast train. After that dato it will carry only passengers holding first-class tickets, to points whero tho train makes regular stops, botweon Council Bluffs and Ogden. Such passengers must pur chase tickets for seats or berths in Pull man sleepers, before entering the cars. s-tf Foolish tongues talk by tho dozen. Gnrflehl Branch, On tho Groat Salt Lake near Salt Lake City, on tho Union Pacific, "Tho Over land Route," will be formally opened to the public on Decoration day, May 30th. Ample accommodations have been pro vided, and tho Pacific hotel company will have charge of tho hotel accommo dations at this famous rosort nnder the supervision of the Union Pacific railway. No pains or expense have been spared to make this the Hummer resort of the west. It is only eighteen miles from Salt Lake City on tho Utah & Nevada branch of the Union Pacific. Trains will bo run at frequent intervals daily between Salt Lake City and the Beach. Cheap trainH, god baths, .ind excellent meals will be among the attractions. 3tf Send not a cat for lard. The Pxisesger Departm nt Of the Union PaciHo, "The Overland Route," has gotten out a fly-bill design ed to call attention to the rammer re sorts along the line of this railway. It is a good bill and tourists, pleasure seekers, Bportsmen and fishermen should sddIv at once to J. S. Tebbets, General Passenger agent, Omaha, Neb., for in formation in regard to the points of in terest alonir the line, before deciding where they will spend the summer sea son, or vacation holidays. otf tflsBBntTSBj BBbBSBTBI 'flmBsvSSBBBBBnBBBr! PWSBBWJ"yJigTREATIIEWT? Coloius Lumber Co. NEBRASKA. FAMILY : J0UKNAL. A Weekly Newspaper issued every Wednesday. 32 Columns of reading matter, cou- . sistinff of Nebraska State News ms selected Stories and Miscellany. Sr-Sanuile c!iii eut ffr Ut any nJdte."Q Subscription prico, SI a year, in idvMCt. Address: M. K. Tuknek & Co., CoIumbuB, Platte Co., Nehr. LOUIS SCHHEIBER, All kinds of Reunirisg done oi Short Notice. Buggies, Wag ons, etc., made to order, and all work fliar anteed. Also sell the world-famous Walter A. Wood Mowers. Reapers, Combin ed Machines, Harvesters, and Self-bindsrs the best made. 37"3hop opposite the "Tatteriall," on Olive St.. COLUMBUS. 'JSG-m iiiaiii wi lltKB AlTfsFm are those JIIBU Wwho reiT tlun and then act; nils n I I they will find honorable eui III VI lb I ployment that will not tak :heui from their homes and families. 'fh I rotitrt are larue and rare for every induittrioua I erxon, many have made and are now inakin several hundred dollarn a month. It is easy for any one to make $i and upwards per day, wlio U willing to work. Either sex, young or old; capi tal not needed; we start you. Kverjthiutf new. No upecial ability required; you. reader, can da it u well iim any one. Write to oh at once for full particulars, which we mail free. Addreaa Stiuiton A Co., Portland, Me. declMy EPHENDERSON 109 111 W. Kinth St. KMSHS CITY. MO. Tht cnlu 'SpteiaHxt in Vm City irAo is a Btgular CraOuaU in Mtdieint. Over 20 year' Praetie, 12 years in Chicago. THE 0LKST II Jiff, M0 UMEST LOClTfit. . v Authorized by the State to trrt VJ v Chrooic. Nervous and -Special Dls 5.T eases." Hmlnal Weakness (night mr atottJ),Sxual DbU!tjr louofuxual klflpower). Nervous DebUtty. I'oUodc4 BBBBBBBBBBW Blood. Ulcers sndSwslUnirsof every IBBBBBBBB kind. Urinary Diseases, and la fact. BBBBBBBB all troubles or diseases In kltoer male or female. Cures guaranteed or money refnnded. Charges low. Thousands of cases cured. Kxperlenc ls Important. All medi cines ore guaranteed to be purs and efficacious, being compounded In my perfectly appointed laboratory, and are furnished ready for use. No running to drug stores to have uncertain pi scrlptlons rilled. No mercury or Injurious mdl dnesused. No detention frnmboslneas. Patients at a distance treated by letter and exprew, medi cines sent everywhere free from gar or break age. State your case and send for terms. Con sultation free aud conUdentlal, personally or by letter. A 61 page HAYET For Beth Sexes, sent Illustrated BvWJX sealed In plain envelop for ec lu stamps. Kvery male, frosi the age ut 15 to 45. should read this book. RHEUMATISM THE HEAT TURKISH NEMUTIC QUE. A POSITIVE CCBE br BHKtTJIATISlf. SAO for aoj cam thl treatment All ca euro or help. (Jmlnt dltooverr to tnuU f medicine. One 4oe fl t rell.f ; few tun rtmoTe fever tnl pais la joluU ; Care completed in J to 7 dmji. S'tul te nent of em with itunp for ClrcuUn. Call, or xllrett Dr.HENDER80N,l09W.SthSt..lUasasCrty.M (oi'A'sfrfMVCoiiGifS, LiR r o n ch'i 1 1 s-7m& " n7.ffV..TrpntT SFZ uvsxxsm Send for CtrcoIdr.ptrt.Hfe3k9.g- IMilM"- MfflafliwiiE. cau. THE O NLY- K ll.K ... .1... IDTIWIK. CURE rort S&amCitcvt CATARRH ABiniMEMrfrfqVOKOVlLl JXCAU SMTIIIIE CAT-RCWE FOR BALE BY DOWTY &. BECHER. Trade snprlied by the H. T. Cuuut Dkuo Co., Iiscoln, Nb. 7sura8-ly. Bttii ai wagon Maker ST .pS xmmm A- r. uAt nszmr jM.y -A y V s