S...ii3KO. 3 4 3 3 is n rs ! h H il c f "4 i R I f BAHLE AMONG ANTS. DETAILS OF AN INTERESTING FIGHT WHICH LASTED FIVE HOURS. A "Hud to Hand" Strassle-"SoUUen" f Reckless DarlBg Distinction Be tween Friend and re Dragging Off the Dead After the Battle. In tho summer a year ago a swarm of black ants (Formica Pennsylvanica) built their nests between tho ceiling and the roof of a shed near oar dwelling, m the suburbs of Philadel phia. At a distance of a few hundred feet from the shed a second colony of the same species had also built a home in a sheltered place. Both nests were unusually populous. Battles between ants of different species fought for the purpose of capturing slaves, have been often described. But on a bright morning in August I was a witness of a fight between these two colonies of the same species, which could have been waged for no auch purpose, and which gave tho occasion for a greater display of forethought on tho part of the combatants than is usually con ceded even to the ant. The nest in tho roof was the ono attacked. The only approach to it from the ground was by a post and plas tered wall about six feet high. A smooth plank floor fitted closelv against tho wall and post and was raised above the ground by a low step. This floor was the scene of the conflict. In all my repeated study of these nests and their inhabitants during the summer months the small workers were tho only ones who seemed to labor. They did all the foraging, and it was unusual to see one of tho larger workers outside of the entrance of the nest, which, however, they faithfully guarded. The conduct of tho latter so much more closely agreed with that of the soldier ants of kindred species that in speaking of them in this paper I shall call them soldiers, because they certainly performed all the duties of a soldier, and, so far as could be seen, did noth ing else. When I saw them on the morning of tho battle both the small workers and the largo ones, or soldiers, were out on the wall, post and floor in great numbers. There was no fight then going on. A strong forco of sol diers held every approach at the foot of tho post and wall, smaller bodies were formed in regular lines half way up tho post, and large, outstanding groups were stationed at close distances hero and there upon tho floor and step, and running up and down tho post sup porting tho nest. While I stood wondering at tho unusual commotion I saw at the distance of a few feet a host of small workers, closely followed by a great hordo of soldiers, streaming along a fence from tho other distant nest. They must have numbered thousands. In a very short time these hostile workers had descended tho fence to the ground, swarmed up the step to the door and poured in crowds upon the defensive scouts. The antagonists rushed upon each other, and with their strong jaws cut oif here a leg and there an antenna, and sometimes severed the body of an opponent at a blow. The foremost soldiers of tho de fensive party came to the rescue, and the swarm of hostile workers were driven back toward tho step. But by this time the soldiers of the attack ing party had reached the floor, moving de liberately onward in a dense black mass, crushiug their smaller foes as they advanced. In a few moments tho small workers wero cither all killed or retired from the front. Then tho battle between tho soldiers of the opposing forces began in earnest. Halting a moment till their ranks were close and com pact, though by no means regular, the in vaders advanced to the attack in a dense mass, seeming to completely cover the floor over which they moved. In this close array they met the defenders, whom they greatly outnumbered. Tliey were received , however, with a courage as great as their own, and their ranks were quickly broken up and thrown into apparent disorder. After tho general charge had been thus made and the combatants wero mixed in an undistinguishahle crowd, single champions wero seen rushing around the floor seeking foe. When two of these, champions ap proached each other a mutual examination with the ends of their antenna? now seemed necessary to tell foe from friend. Many such meetings were friendly, and after tho saluta tion both would rush away at full speed. But when, by the delicate test of feeling or whatever serves them to thus distinguish, each had found on enemy, they rushed upon ono another with tho utmost rage, clinched both with feet and jaws, and doubling them selves up, rolled over the floor, biting and tearing each other, entirely undisturbed in their deadly work by being lifted up into the air with a pair of forceps. At one time the floor was nearly black with these rolling com batants. As tho battle progressed the superior num bers of tho invaders drove tho defenders of their home slowly backward to the foot of the post. Then a number of tho small workers, who had been stationed upon the post, ran rapidly up to tho nest. In a mo ment a fresh army of soldiers, numbering many hundreds, rushed from the nest, and, descending tho txDst, passed the guards at the base and fell upon the victorious foe, driving them back slowly, but btcadily, to the edge of the step. The guards at tho base of the post did not appear to leave their station to engage in the general fight, and only took part in it at all when the attacking soldiers tried to post them to reach the nest. The fight lasted about five hours, and ended in a total rout of the attacking party. Toward the close the wounded, doubtless of the invading party, were seen dragging them selves off the field, generally carrying with them some enemy which had fastened upon them by his strong jaws in a death embrace. In many cases these attached foemeu were found to consist only of a pair of jaws mid a bead, all the rest of the body having been torn away in the fight With bulldog tenac ity the head held on firmly, resisting allef forts of tho wounded ants to remove it To test the force of his grip of tho jaws I touched some of the unwounded soldiers with a pair of steel forceps. They bit the end of the forceps so firmly that it was not possible to detach them by pressing them against the mouth of a collecting bottle without crushing the ant itself. When the enemy had been driven off and the fighting was over the workers came down from the nest and carried away many of the dead. But when they ceased their labors hundreds of the dead were left, and from the fact that before lifting and dragging away a body two or more of them at tho same time carefully examined it with their antennae, and then with one accord either took it away or left it where it was lying never once seem ing to differ in their decision it would seem that even after death they distinguished friend from foe. The wounded defenders of their home tried to crawl up to tho nest The loss of legs and antennas mado this difficult and while some succeeded many failed. When tho latter found the task a vain one they crept slowly out into tho grass and died. For two days after the battle a strong guard of soldier was kept at the bottom of the post Finally these were withdrawn, and tho ant colony settled down to its usual quiet routine. Phil adelphia Ledger. , THE DEAD IN THE MORGUE. fPeepla Visit the Dismal Place Jast to Satisfy Their Cariosity. It was 7 o'clock a. m., and Joe Fogarty, the keeper of the Morgue, had just turned the key in the lock of his office door, when an elderly man and two women crossed the green extending between the Morgue and Bcllevue hospital. The night previous the body of a well dressed young man bad been brought to the Morgue. It was a case of suicide and the morning papers had long accounts of the young man's death, which, as well as his per sonality, were shrouded in mystery. "Good morning, sir," said one of the women, who was young and prepossessing. "You have here, I believe, the body of a young man who killed himself last night in the hotel'' "Yea, madam; would you like to see hiiuP asked Joe. Yea; we came here for that purpose.'' Joe led the way into the wooden shed called the dead house, and lifting the cover from an ordinary pine box exposed to view the body of the young man. The visitor looked at it in Hence for a moment, and then the young woman said, in the same inatterof-fact tone fa which she might have remarked upon the qoaMties of a picture: How beautiful bo is! Seer pointing to a snail red spot near the left temple, "that is . where the bullet entered. Isn't itp she asked, appealing to Joe. -yes," replied the latter; "you don't seem to recognise himr "Oh, no," she returned; "we did not expect to. Our curiosity was excited by the .ac cents ta the morning papers. I was up early and I got pa and ma to come down and see the body. What a mysterious affair! And he so young, too. I wonder what made him do itl Do you suppose it was a love affairr The young woman continued to rattle along in a composed manner, while her parents si lently inspected the body. They remained a quarter of an hour, and by the time they went away a number of other morbidly ca rious people had arrived. It was with diffi culty that Joe got rid of them. "Of all the pestiferous cranks in this world," said Joe to a reporter later in the day, Mo liver me from these curious people who like to .see nothing so well as a corpse. In the many years I have been here I have never known of a single case that was published in the newspapers that did not bring a lot of these busybodies around. In cases where there was considerable publicity I have even known them to come here without their break fasts. "Last summer there was a case of a young woman who killed herself in a prominent ho tel Nobody knew who she was, and tho pa pers published columns about it We actually had to call in the police to drive the crowds away. They were all well dressed people, too, and looked respectable. Many of them, in fact, had the appearance of being wealthy. When the old farmer whose daughter the suicide was finally arrived, he with difficulty escaped them. They seemed to have no sense of propriety, and plied him with all sorts of questions. It was a disgraceful scene, and we had to use force to allow the poor broken hearted man to get away." Mew York Mail and Express. Viticulture In California. The planting, cultivation, picking and pruning of the California grape has a great many advantages over tho same processes in France and other European grape growing sections of country. But these are all bal anced by the low price of labor in those countries as compared to that paid by Cali fornia viticulturists. In tho first place, tho California vineyards are entirely free from stones, and no fertilizers are necessary or are used. There is no snow at all and seldom any rain or hail from pruning timo to vintage. There are as yet no bugs of much concern, and the ravages of the phylloxera in Napa and 8onoma connties have been much sub dued. The ravages of the phylloxera in France hnvc been dreadful; for, out of her area of 5,110,783 acres in 1684, 1,G61,278 acres wero attacked, mid aro now dead or dving. Previous to 1884 there had been 1,072,500 acres of fine grape vines totally destroyed, and her total production of wine in 16S5 was 027,705,322 gallons, 300,000,000 less than the (mean) product of ten previous reasons. Our other advantages are double crop per acre and tho general warmth and equability of the California climate, where fermentation is carried on without artificial heat, while in other grape counti ies fires have to be kept up in tho cellars during winter. Land is cheaper in California than in France, and interest on money nowadays only a trifle higher. New York Times. Dangerous Counterfeit Coin. The inability of counterfeiters to produce exact or indistinguishable representations of bank notes will tend, I think, to cause that enterprise to be given up in tho near future, and operations confined to alloyed coin only. I think it will be carried on by persons of genius, skilled in the working of metals, and of a totally different stamp from the ordinary plaster mold fiends. It would be almost im possible to detect gold coins 10 per cent alloy. It is possible to get the weight of such exact ly tho same as the genuine, and the difference in tho size can be made almost imperceptible. To do this it would be necessary merely to subject tho coin to sufficient pressure over that employed at the mints. Such a coin it would be almost impossible to detect in the ordinary run of business. Acids are not to be relied on always, and tho weight, ring, and size being near the genuine, it would require the expertness of one whose life is devoted to such work to detect tho difference. In places where a great deal of money is handled, I have no doubt that in a few years an expert will be employed to do nothing but weed out the counterfeits. Globe Democrat African Hands and Feet. Capt Storms confirms the consoling theory of the insensibility of tho nervous organiza tion of the African natives as compared with our own. The next object he showed us was a wooden pillow, such as the Malays use, calculated to dislocate the neck of any other but a savage. On the other hand, the Afri can feet and hands are particularly small and delicate. I doubt whether even an American belle could pass the heavy bracelets, formed out of a section of tho tusk of an elephant, over her wrist The bangles in use are for practical as well as ornamental purpose, and represent a kind of portable capital. They are made of tho very finest filigree wire, and are worn in coils on tho arms and legs. A native unbroceleting or uugartering himself is tantamount to the action of pulling the purse out of the pocket in Europe. Chicago Tribune. Talk Abont "Soft Snaps. Steve Rowan, the big iiolicemau who twirls a club along Madison street, was talking ubout soft snaps the other night. "When I first came to town," he said, "I got a job breaking tho ice around a big water main they were laj-ing along Sixteenth street and under the river to the west side. It was a bitter cold winter and I suffered terribly. I kept the main clear of ice, however, and when spring carno it found mo still sitting around that old pijie. I expected my dis charge every tiny, but as it did, not coino I liegan to realize the fact that f was in full Iiossession of the snap. Very little ice formed around the main during tho months of June, July and August, and I hail plenty of timo to goto horse races and base lull games. That snap ji-an along until October, and I never missed a week's pay in all thut time. Talk alout soft snaps. There is one with a blue ribbon tied around if Chicago Herald. Intoxication Among Animals. "The philosophers," says Houzeau "that os sert that monkeys that have once used intoxi cating liquors to excess will not touch them again are more desirous of giving us a lesson in morals than holding to the exact truth. - The majority of tame monkeys are fond of wine and spirits. They help themselves when they can. They enjoy getting drunk, and some of them become such sots that they re fuse to reform in spite of tho most severe punishment Besides, their intoxication re sembles precisely that of man; their legs are badly controlled, their tongue is thick and its movements uncertain." Moreover, this identity of the effects of in toxication descends much lower in the animal kingdom. Donkeys have been seen dead drunk. Horses get drunk: and if, as a gen eral thing, dogs refuse wine, some of them are addicted to the use of alcoholic beverages when well sweetened and sufficiently diluted. Henry Howard in The Cosmopolitan. Ills Fads Were Clocks and Shoes. Speaking of eccentric characters, a gentle man the other day recalled the idiosyncrasies of the late Sylvester Bonnaffon, who lived over what is now Madden's saloon. He died some years ago. He was a most eccentric but very methodical man. He was a devoted lover of horseflesh and always kept a fine team, in which he drove out every day for perhaps twenty years, never varying as to route or time. His action in taking his daily drive was as regular as a special train, and he arrived at particular points as punctual as though ""on time" according to schedule. He invariably drove out Walnut street to Ninth, up Ninth to Ridge avenue, along Ridge ave nue up Broad. He carried a clock to time himself and returned to the stable at 5 p. m. After his death 125 pairs of shoes were found in his room and thirty-nine clocks.- Philadel phia News. Settling Matrimonial Disputes. They have a curious way of settling matri monial disputes in Nepal, India. On a plain is a standard. When a wife wants a divorce from her husband she is given a fair start and has torun across the plain. Her better half chases her with a kookree. If the woman reaches the standard first she obtains a disso lution .of her marriage. If she doesnt get to the post at all, it is because her husband hat caught her and cut her down. New York Tribuue. In Germany the park statues are em eloped In wrappers during the winter. August Belmont's real name is Schoenberg. When be came to this country from Germany he assumed the name he now bears. A HISTORIC SWORD. WIELDED BY HEROIC CAPT. REID SEA FIGHT. AT A Taa "ThenaepylsB of the Ocean" Seven Oaas and Ninety Men AgalasJ 13 Gas and t.600 Men The Fight and IU Results. There has lam upon the desk of the presi dent for some time a plain, steel scabbarded sword, old fashioned in style and and service able rather than elegant, slightly curved, somewhat battered and generally a weapon that looks as though it had seen service. And it has; and service, too, in one of the most he roic actions described in the pages of Ameri can history. A day or two ago the president sent this sword to congress, and it will probably be come the duty of the National museum, in which so many other valuable relics are de posited, to give it a place in which it maybe seen in company with a sketch of the hero and the heroic contest that make it sacred. The presentation to congress, through tho president, by CoL Bamael a Held of this bat tle saber of his father, the late Capt Samuel Chester Raid, who commanded the United States private armed brig of war Gen. Arm strong at the battle of FayaL in September, 1814, is excuse enough for reviving some in cidents which have pawed out of mind. UNEQUAL FORCES ESTaAOKD. The Armstrong was a little brig of but 240 tons, carrying but seven guns and ninety men. She was attacked in the neutral waters of the Azore islands by a British squadron, consisting of the ship of die line Plantagenet, the frigate Rota and the sloop of war Carna tion, with a total amount of 18r) guns and 2,000 men. The British ket over SOO of their picked men and officers in killed and wounded, while the Armstrong lost but two killed and seven wounded. The action has well been called the "Thermopylae of the Ocean," for no naval battle in ancient or modern history is comparable with that of the Armstrong at Fayal, either as to the unequal forces engaged, the unyielding and inflexible bravery of her officers and crew, nor as to the grand results which followed in the defeat of the British expedition against Louisiana. The height of heroism and romantic chiv alry wero displayed by Capt Reid and his crow in the last act of this extraordinary naval drama. After scuttling his vessel 'to save her from capture he went ashore with his men and arms, when the commander of tho squadron. Admiral Lloyd, demanded their surrender and threatened to send 500 men to tnko them. Reid retired with his men to an old gothic convent, which he fortified, knocked away the drawbridge, ran up the American flag and bade the enemy defiance. Lloyd quailed under this last exhibition of heroic courage, saying they were demons and not men. The squadron under Lloyd was on its way to the island of Jamaica to join the great fleet assembled there under Admiral Lord Cochrane, afterward Earl of Dundonald, who was confidentially intrusted with the secret expedition for the conquest of Louisiana. Tho last hope of England to wrest the control of tho Mississippi river and the province of Louisiana from France had been foiled by Napoleon, who, seeing that he bad no means of protecting it from the conquest of Eng land, ceded it to the United States in 1803. THE FORTUNATE RESULTS. On the declaration of war by the United States, in 1818, England's eyes were once more turned to the coveted possession, and, after making a demonstration against Washington and Baltimore, she assembled her combined fleets, no longer needed for the blockades of the French coasts, at Negril bay, Jamaica, to carry out this great design. The crippled condition of Lloyd's squadron bad created a delay of over ten days in repairing damages, as they were occupied three days alone in burying their dead. On the arrival of Lloyd at Jamaica a further delay of a week took place, Admiral Lord (Cochrane being furious at Lloyd's disaster, which finally proved fatal to the expedition. The fleet did not arrive off Lake Bosque until four days after the arrival of Gen. Jackson with his forces, which barely gave him time to make a defense, so that, had the fleet arrived ten days sooner, when New Orleans and the coast was utterly defenseless, an easy con quest would have been made, and once in possession it is doubtful if the treaty of peace would have been ratified by England. Thus it is clearly demonstrated that if Capt Reid had surrendered his vessel against such an overwhelming force, which he might have done without the imputation of cowardice, Louisiana might to-day be under the flag of St George. To Capt Reid is not only due the credit of this victoiy, but its general results in saving a domain now more than three times larger than the territory of France, and it is worthy to be remembered that this gallant sailor be came afterward the designer of the present form of the United States flag, as adopted by congress in 1818. His name and fame deserve to be commemorated, and congress should show the gratitude of tho people by making an appropriation for a substantial and en during testimonial to his bravery and useful ness. Cor. New York Times. VIVISECTING A CALF. Performing the Operation In Order est Show the Action of the Hears. In the presence of a big class of students, which filled the amphitheatre of the upper lecture room of the College of Physicians and Surgeons, Professor J. G. Curtis, lecturer on physiology, made a novel vivisection to dem onstrate the action of the heart, about which thero is considerable diversity of opinion among the great physiologists. Professor Curtis holds that the heart shortens. It be came old Janitor Mike's duty to keep his eyes peeled for any of Bergh's men who might be present in a disguise and put a stop to the demonstration in its most important stage. When the coast was clear and Mike satisfied himself that only those who had business in the lecture room were there Professor Curtis began his lecture. He discussed the merits and demerits of the famous physiologists, and tried to show that the heart really shortened by reading from accepted writers who had made a number of experiments to support their theory. Before ho finished speaking four of his assistants, clad in rough-bed ticking gowns, dragged in an unsuspecting calf. Tho calf was placed in a V shaped trough, with four stout slats nailed to the top and bottom, two on each side. Straps held the animal motionless. Sponges saturated with ether were clapped over the animal's nostrils and soon reduced it to unconsciousness. Then Professor Curtis seized a long, keen edged knife and made an incision extending from the head down to the belly. In a few strokes he cut away the hide, and with an instrument like a pair of pruning shears he cut out the breast plate, exposing the lungs and the heart in its sac. This was carefully removed, and then the students made a rush to see the effect it had on tho calf. There lay the heart, bobbing about with every respiration the animal made. When the lungs were filled with air they almost en tirely covered tho heart, but during the ex piration it came into view again, and its action could closely be studied. With a pair of delicate compasses Professor Curtis fol lowed the jerky movements of the organ and measured it in several positions, showing that in systole the heart was a trifle shorter than during diastole. The calf was kept alive just an hour, which was the time the lecture lasted, and just be fore it died Professor Curtis tied the aorta, the main artery, at the point of its attach ment, and with a single stroke of the knife cut out the organ and pinned it on a board between two rows of long pins. In this posi tion, outside the body, the heart made about a dosen beats, and it became even more plain than before, by observing itB situation be tween the pins, that it shortened when con tracting, resuming its normal size at the end of the beat New York World. "Basket Sociable' la Texas. Tl "basket sodable," popular in Texas, is described as follows: "Each young lady fa to provide a handsome basket containing lunch for two. These baskets will be for sale to the gentlemen present, and each pur chaser will be entitled to the privilege of en tertaining for the evening the lady whose name be will find in the basket." The New Orleans Picayune regards this as a dandy scheme. It gives the girl a chance to eat part of the contents of her own basket, with a young man thrown In. The young men fmd that the homeliest girls always, have the best lunch, and that sort of evens up things. -Chicago Times. IN MINOR KEY. Itow that the winds are wild and bank the snow across the paths my feet were wont to know la summer time, I att beside the fire and turn a rhyme Of long ago. Alas, the music takes a minor key. It hears the wind's deep rolling melody. And murmurs too; Dear heart, twas never thus as long as yon Were here with me. For then, together, I could always bring Prom winter's desolation gladsome spring; Your sunny face Was like a garden in which happy place A bird must sing! frank D. Sherman in Times-Democrat CHALCEDONY. Ages long since, upon the desert waste. Within the hollowed rock a gem was formed; liquid st first, it hardened age by ago The rock, slow crumbling into Band, the gem re mained. Nourished within my heart, intense love Of one line nature, earnest simple, rare Grew crystalline, and erermoro shall live. Outlasting that poor home wherein it grew. Emma Pomeroy Greenough in Boston Tran script ITER HOSPITALITY. A BIT OF EXPERIENCE IN A ROCKV MOUNTAIN CABIN. How a Believer la "Kudo but Geaulno Hospitality" Met with a Surprise A Tall. Grim Faced Woman at the Back Door. '"Theae mountaineers are the most hospita ble people on earth. It is a rude but genuine hospitality. They would share their last loaf with a stranger within then gates. Tho latch string hangs out for alL" j Wo were riding down a steep Rocky Moun- tain trail, my friend date and I, when Clate ' made the remarks quoted. He was an enthu- siast over the noble traits of the honest miner and mountaineer. Certain experiences of my own had made mo skeptical on the subject At the base of the mountain stood a littlo log cabin. "Now," said Clate, "I'll prove my theory. It's past dinner time and we're both hungry as wolves. I'll wager anything you liko that we'll get a good square meal at that cabin free of charge." Five minutes later we stood before the closed door of tho cabin. "Hello!" roared Clate. There was no reply. "Hello, I say!" This time Clate rapped loudly on tho door. There being no response be lifted the latch, when tho door swung open showing no one within, although the cabin was evidently be ing occupied. "All right!" cried Clate, cheerily. "Come on in, Ned, mid we'll forage 'round and see what we can find in tho commissary. The folks wont care. They've left tho door open on purpose for wayfarers like us to step in and help themselves. It's just like them. It's your westerner who knows what true hospi tality is." Clate "foraged around" for some time, but all be could find was a piece of dry salt pork and a few potatoes. A SUDDEN SUnPRISE. "Woll help ourselves to what there is," said Clate, cheerily. "You build a fire, NetL We're welcome to what we've found, I'll bet on that, for" He stopped. A tall, lank, grim vtsaged woman, with a leathern looking face, sud- aemy appeared at a nacK door. She saw Ciato, and yelled out: "Drop them taters !" "Why, madam, I I" "You drop them taters 1" "We are strangers, you see, madam, and" "Drop 'em." A short gun humr on the wall. She snatched it down, brought it to her shoulder with a jerk and said: "Drop them taters too quick." Clate dropped them. "Drop that pork." Clate dropped it "Now you fellers git" I had already got, but Clate. abashed and rebuked though he was, lingered until the shotgun was again pointed toward him and the woman said: "Clear yourself! I'll learn you how to walk into a body's house and help yourself to one's vittles. That bacon and them taters ain't to be bought for love nor money, let alono et up by you una fer nothin. Now you light out!" Wo "lit out," hungry and crestfallen, and Clate has lieen dumb ever since on the subject of western hospitality. Zenas Dane in De troit Free Press. Poverty la Washington. There is a large class of men in Washington who are in a most impecunious condition and who make heavy drafts upon the purses and patience of those with whom they manage to become acquainted. Some have been ro tated out of official duties, which has unfitted them for any other business. Others imagine that the party in power owes them an office either at home or abroad and sonio have claims which, if allowed, would make them wealthy, but all wait, and it has been truth fully said that they are getting "broker" mid "broker" every day. They sleep in cheap lodgings, eat where it Is convenient and drink every time they are asked. They are good fellows for the most part, and they were once respectable citizens at home, but they are stuck fast iu Washington and cannot get away. They bear a worn and anxious cast of faco and only smile, as stated above, when in vited. Political cripples they arc, waiting for the waters of Siloam to bo troubled, and it will bo a long time before their wants are granted. Meanwhile they modestly request tho loan of a dollar until the first of next month. Denied, they ask for fifty cents nay, they will take a quarter, and I once had one fall back on a demand for a horse car ticket. I was afterward told that at a neighboring bar two horse car tickets were regarded as equivalent for one dram of bad whisky. We have dark shadows with the bright Washing ton life. Philadelphia Times. Developing the Kblne Falls. The nearest thing in Europe to the Niagara falls, the Rhine falls at Schatfhausen, has just been threatened in exactly the same way as the great American spectacle. A short time ago it was announced that Messrs. Neber & Sons, of Laufen, were making ar rangements to construct a huge dam, by means of which they hoped to subsidize the Rhine to the degree of 15,000 horse power for the service of their factories. There was at once a loud outcry in the Swiss papers. A protest was raised against the project and an appeal sent to the great council of Schaff hausen, in which the two pleas of beauty and business were mado on behalf of letting the Rhine continue on its present course. The Schaffbausen government has accordingly forbidden the scheme on the twofold ground of "ideal interests" and "the interests of the fremdenindustrie" that is to say, of the present value of the Rhine falls as a spectacle attracting the foreigner. Paris News. Oae of the Flock Died. An Inverness-shire shepherd was visited every six months by his priest, to whom he complained of his inability to remember his "Pater noster." The priest replied, "I believe yon shepherds know each of your sheep by head mark;" and on Duncan answering in the affirmative, tho priest recommended him to place his sheep in a row and associate with each of them a word in the Lord's prayer. Thus, the first in order was to represent "Pater," the second "Noster," and so on to the end of the prayer. In that way he assured the shepherd be would easily commit his "Pater noster" to memory. At his next visit be asked Duncan how he was getting on! "Grand, your reverence," was the reply. "Let me bear yon," said the priest Duncan "Pater noster, qui es in ccelo nomea tuum." "You're wrong-," said the priest, "you've missed out a word." "Na, na, your rever ence," rejoined the Highlander, "aanc tificetur deeVl last Chrietmasl" Home Jour nal Staaley and His Tobacco. When in the civilised world Mr. Henry M. Stanley smokes six cigars a day. In Africa he uses a pipe and mild tobacco, which he finds a solace and an aid to concentration of mind. On oae of his journeys down the Congo, as be was abont to eater a dangerous country where he knew a fight was inevita bla.be told his awn to auks ready and then lit his pipe and settled down for a five minutes' quiet smoke before the battle. Ten minutes I later they were all ightiag for their lives and I the battle lasted lor hours. He did not begia to smoke until be was 23 and did not master a pipe till be was 30- Living stone, it is remembered, never smoked. Gor don was a most inveterate smoker, and when be went on his last journey to Khartoum 10,000 cigarettes formed an iiniiortant part of his baggage. New York Tribune. r PERSIA'S RAGGED REGIMENTS 8ha bby Soldiers of the 8nal Thlavtas; OScers and Their Plnnder. The Persian soldier, even on state occasions, presents generally a rather ludicrous appear ance. His uniform is of cotton cloth and mostly of a deep blue color. It is made of what we call shirting, and when new is very suitable clothing in a warm country. But toon the military buttons, begin to disappear and are replaced by substitutes of all sorts, shapes, colors and sizes. The hair disappears from the warrior's sheepskin shako, which quickly grows shabby on account of his habit ually using it as a pillow. Moreover, the foot covcriugs of no two men hi the regiment are alike, and the whole crew presents a melan choly appearance. But yet the Persian soldier does the best he can. Previous to a review or festal parade he may be seen carefully preparing a promo of white feathers, procured from the nearest domestic' fowl, and binding them to a piece of stick. When this martial plume has at tained the size of a lamp brush he triumph antly affixes it to a shako. On the occasion of official illuminations composite candles are served out by the local governor at the rate of one to each mau. The colonel has, of course, a greater number of men on his list than ever make an appearance; be keeps the difference. The other officers appropriate half the remaining candies. The non-commissioned officers eat (i. a steal) a certain proportion, and at length ono candle is served out to everv five men. This is divided into ' five tortious, a new wick is inserted, and. when the regiment is paraded, at a given sigual a box of mutches is iiossed round, and the regiment triumphantly presents arms with a lighted caudlo in each man's musket as per general order. Tho pay of tho Persian soldier is nominally seven tomuiw (3 15s) per annum and rations. Ho is lucky if ho gets half his pay, which does not reach him till it has passed through the bands of many persons, his superiors. But his rations of three mid a half pounds of bread a day aro quite another matter. If his rations are tampered with the soldiur mutinies ut once, and there is no atrocity of which the Persian soldier robbed of bis rations is inca pable. St James' Gazette. Men Full of Whims. No use charging all whims to tho account of women. Men are full of thorn. There are a half dozen tobacco slaves who daily go on 'change, who say they cannot sleep unless a quid of tobacco reposes beneath their tongue. Others tell of getting up in the night to smoke, and there is ono old crank who insists he cannot sleep unless his head is turned toward the north. He has a whim that he is a compass. It is said ex-Attorney General Brewster likes an open grate, but detests the color of coal. The contrast of tho black coal and tho red and bluo flames was most distasteful to him so his servant had orders to splash the fuel with whitewash, which ho kept on hand for tho purpose. Gen. Butler has a whim. Of late years ho is seldom without a piece of slippery elm in his mouth, which ho declares is an admirable specific for nervousness. Years ago Butler was a smoker. Then he took what is known as a dry smoke that is, ho went through the motions of smoking with mi unlightcd cigar in his mouth. From that ho has graduated to slippery elm. Sen ator Beck's whim is that ho cannot speak unles he nrfcos with a ticnbolder in his right hand, which ho always slams down upon his desk before ho hits s; token a dozen words. Cincinnati Times-Star "Rambles." Agreeable Odors for Gas. Tho fact that several residonts of Troy were recently killed by odorless gas has aroused some inquiry as to tho use of this dangerous agent. It seems that this fuel gas, which is manufactured and used for various domestic I purposes, can readily be made safe, or at least practical 13- so, by giving it an odor which will enable customers to detect its presence, and many patents have been taken out to accom plish ' this result It may not be generally known that common gas may easily be made odorless, but that tho odor is retained as a protection. This subject opens some curious fields of observation. Seeing that it is feasible thus to impregnate gas with mi odor, why does not modern enterprise combine use and delight by adopting such odors as shall be most agree able to patrons? Few, for instance, like the present smell of gas, and why cannot it be in fused henceforth with the essence of mignon ette or apple blossom, or ylang-ylangr New York Commercial Advertiser. Electric Photographs. Mot long since were recorded some inter esting experiments iu which M. Cb. Zenger secured photographs in the darkness of a moonless night through the imperceptible phosphorescence of certain objects which had been brightly illuminated during thf tiny. M. D. Tomassi has now described some even more remarkable effects under the eu phonious name of "efnuviograpby." By an expose of a few minutes' duration he bat iirpressed upou a photographer's sensitive plate mi imago of an object through which a silent discharge of electricity was passing, this result being obtained when care wat taken to insure perfect darkness and with a current of too low tension to give any sign oi light. The theory of the experimenter i that a body under electric influence emita "electric rays" analogous to tho dark rays ol the spectrum. Arkansaw Traveler. CUIIizHt ion's Opposite Poles. Extremes meet. While the toilers aro In I wttle array for a bare living, tho world which lives among, and by the trado in, puro luxuries is enjoying the liveliest season ever known in America. All the picture exhibi tions and sales thus far have done better than ever before in the history of the country. Collectors are now preariiig to disburse at least .',000,000 at the auctions of tho Stew arts, the Graves, the Probasco and other pictures. A dealer in antiques told me re cently that at a recent sale of part of his stock he cleared over $20,000 by the least valuable part of it and still has its real treas ures on hand. Architects whom I know say that they never had so many orders for fine residences, nor at such prices; and the great decorating firms aro all busy embellishing our rich men's palaces as they never yet have been embellished. New York News. A Novelist's llirtbplace. A handsome brick bouse near Jiurf reesboro, Tenn., standing on an eminence that over looks the Btone River battlefield, is pointed out as the birthplace of Miss Mary M. Mur freo, who, as Charles Egbert Craddock, baa been so phenomenally successful in literature. The house was built by the young lady's grandfather, one among the first men of his day, and was for years his home. And it is probable that there, as well as in the moun tains, she observed the fine, faint marvels of light and shade that enter so largely into her word painting. For the camp of two great armies, Rutherford county is pretty well denuded of its timber, and from the Murfree house tho eye sweeps over miles and miles, and at last rests on a ruin of serrated hills that mark tho county line. New York Graphic. Rivalries of tho City. Young men who cannot succeed in the country onust not expect success just because they move to the city. In the country the field is large, and the rivalries are not bitter. In the city the field is also large, but it fa full of active, sleepless competitions. Young men remember the hundred cases of conspicuous success on toe part of those who have come to the city and worked their way up, but they forget the thousand instances of failure. They disregard the unnumbered experiences of lifelong toil in obscure places. It is well to aim high, of course, but those who always aim too high seldom bring down their game. Baltimore American. Death to the Fish. The streams penetrating the Gogebic iron range near the south shore of Lake Superior are so black with discoloration from the ore that fish cannot live in them. This is partic ularly true of the Montreal river,-the north ern state line between Wisconsin and Mich igan. Boston Budget. A Turkish bath and a horseback trot in the park before' breadfatt are said by physi cians to take away some of their most e teemed patients. Am AasBstheUc Ballet. A German chemist has invented a new kind of anesthetic bullet, which be urges will, if brought into general use, greatly diminish the horrors of war. The bullet is of a brittle substance, breaking directly it comes in con tact with the object at which it is aimed. It contains a powerful anesthetic, producing in stantaneously cosaplete insensibility, lasting for twelve hours, which, except that the ac tion of the heart continues, is not to be dis tinguished from death. A battlefield where theae bullets are need win in a short time be apparently covered with dead bodies, but in reality merely with the prostrate forms of soldiers reduced for the tune being to a state of nncoascioosness. While in this condition they may, the German chemist points out, be packed in ambulance wagons and carried off as prisoners. Frank Leslie's. Tha Globe's Rainfall. From 34,000 to 35,000 cubic nuke of rain talk every year upon the surface of this globe. The rivers carry off barely one-half; the rest disappears by evaporation, by the absorption of the earth, and by being taken up by plants, animals and mineral oxidation. Chicago Times. A private ball in a publlo ball Is described 1 hospitality." The beet way to manage a man is to marry him. A Sound Legal Opinion. E. Bainbridge Monday, Esq., County Attorney, Clay county, Tex., says: "Have used Electric Bittors with most hannv resulta. My brother also was very low with malarial fever and jaundice, but was cured by timely uso of this medi cine. Am satisfied Electric Bitters saved my life." Mr. D. I. Wilcoxson, of Horse Cave, Ky., adds a like tostimoiiv. Having: He positively believes he would havo died, had it not been for Electric Bitters. This great remedy will ward off, sis well as cure Malarial Diseases, and for all Kidney,. Liver and Stomach Disor ders stands unequulod. Price 50 cents, and $1 at Dowty & Becher's. Ericsson, the inventor, us said to have an income of $100,000 u year. The llttitielleot Jiust In fljoluna. SM, As well as the handsomest, and others are Invited to call on Dr. A. Heintz and get free a trial bottle of Kemp's Balsam fer the Throat and Lungs, a remedy that is selling entirely upou Its merits and is guaranteed to cure and relieve all Chronic and Acute Coughs, Asthma, Bronchitis and Consumption. Price 30 cents aadtl. DciJ-8G Col. Ingersoll is still Buffering from an affection of the throat. Uood Wages Ahead. George Stinson A Co., Portland, Mai no, can dive you work that you can do and livo at homo, making great pay. You are started free. Capi tal not needed. Both exw. All aw. Cut this out and write at once; no liaiui will be dono if you conclude not to go to work, after you learn all. All particulars free. Boet paying work in this world. 4-iy Archbishop Lebastida, of Mexico, is to receive the red hat. Yoathful Indulgence in pernicious practice pursued in soli tude, is a most startling cause of norvous and general debility, lack of self-confidence and will power.inipairetl memory, despondency, and other attendents of wrecked manhood. Sufferers should ad dress, with 10 cents in stamps, for large illustrated treutice, pointing out unfail ing means of perfect cure. World's Dis pensary Medical Association, G3 Matin street, Buffalo, N. Y. A man and woman are reinirted to have been lately married on u ear plat form. We have known lots of brake men to be engaged there. With Asiatic cholera raging in South America nnd several cases reported at different parts of the United States, re cently at Detroit, Mich., people liegan to consider what they would do iu case it should appear in. epidemic form here and to ask what can be done. First, the sanitary condition of the premises should be looked to; all decaying ani mal and vegetable matter removed. Second, drink, no water until after it has been boiled. Third, procure a 50-cent bottle of Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy and you may consider yourself and family fortified against the disease. Sold by Dowty & Becher. Parnell is increasing his reputation as an after-dinner speaker. f9aae Fovllitki laIe Allow a coqgh to rua until it gets beyoad the reach at medicine. They often sag. Oh, it will wesraway, but in most case's it wears them away. Could they he in duced to try the successful medicine called Kemp's Balsam, which we sell on a positive guarantee to cure, they would immediately see the exccllsnt effect aft,er taking the first dose. Price 50c and SIjOO. 1 rial site free. Dr. A. Iieiutsc. People who are always running after comfort never reach it. Worth Your Attention. Cut thi out nnd mail it to Alien A Co., Au KKitta, Maine, who will eiulou free, Homethinu now, that just coins moey for all worker. Ah wonderful as the electric liht, at genuine n pure Rold, it will prove of lifelong alne and importance to yon. liotli noxe. all ntfe. Allen & Co. bear expense of startim; joii in Imnint'tt. It will brinit you in more cnh. riht away, than anything else in tin world. An j one anywhere can tlo the work, and live at home alto. Hetter write at tmce; then, knowing all, should yon conclude that you don't care to enenne, why no harm is done. 4-ly A correspondnt wants to know "if there is in dead earnest, anything that will make the hair como out?" There is; marry a fighting wife. Advice to Consumptive. On the appearance of the first symp toms, as general debility,Iossof appetite, pallor, chilly sensations, followed by ,night-8weats and cough, prompt meas ures of relief should be taken. Consump tion is scrofulous disease of the lungs; therefore use the great anti-scrofulous or blood-pnrifier and strengli-restorer, Dr. PierceVGolden Medical Discovery." Superior to cod liver oil as a nutritive, and unsurpassed as a pectoral. For weak lungs, spitting of blood, and kin dred affections, it has no equal. Sold by druggists. For Dr. Pierce's treatise on consumption, send 10 cents in stamps. World's Dispensary Medicaf Association, 663 Main street, Buffalo, N. Y. The writing-master's busineea is nour ishing. English Spavin Liniment removes all Hard, Soft or Calloused Lumps and Blemishes from horses, Blood Spavin, Curbs, Splints, Sweeney, Stifles, Sprains Sore and Swollen Throat, Coughs, etc. Save 950 by use of one bottle. Every bottle warranted by C. B. ' Stillman, drnggist, Columbus, Neb. The word "boodler" means one who "boodles." Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera nnd Diarrhoea Remedy can always bo de ponded upon, it is pleasant to take and will euro cramp, cholera morbus, dysen tery and diarrhoea in their worst forms. Every family should be provided with it during tho Biinuuer months. 25 cent, 50 cent and dollar bottles are sold by Dowty & Becher. Irving's friends say that his profits for last season will not fall short of S100.000. Don't Experiment. You cannot afford to waste time ex perimenting when your hint's aro in danger. Consumption always seeais. at first, only a cold. Do not permit any dealer to impose upon you with some cheap imitation of Dr. Ivin";? New Dis covery for consumption, coughs and colds, but be sure you get tho genuine. Because lie can make more profit la may tell you ho has something just as good or just tin same. Don't hi diivived, but insiat upon uettisig Dr. King's New Discovery, which is guaranteed to give relief in ail throat, lung and chest af fections. Trial bottlea free at Dowty & Becher's drug store. Large bottles SI. Secretary Lamar is said to bo prepar ing to sit on the supreme court bench. Ilnsklen's Arnica Salve. The Best Salve iu the world for Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers. Salt Bhcuin, Fever Sores. Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Erup tions, and positively cures Piles, or no pay required, ft is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. l-Vr sale by Dowty & Becher. jul27 m , MACKERCC -iH&WISrrW AsiSC5 - -"in u !sh' fii drf "HE CHEAPEST EAVINO OK tA&TH: ASK YOUR CnOCtiR FOR THEM! TJtABK KISU CCtlPAiJ V. UT. Z.OUIi. atu AND BUSINESS COLLEGE. 2Tre:na.ori.t ITe"b- This institution prepare tning itple thoroughly for 'JVaehiug, for ItaMueen Lift', for Admission to (l"w. for l.-uv or 31tlitttl Schools, for I'm Mio Sixvikin. in lii.-truiiit'Utiil and Voeal Munio, in Drawing and Painting, iunl iu Klocution, Short-hand and Tjih-w riling. In the Normal Dt-artmnt, thorough in struction is niwn in all lintneiiet. required for any certificate from Third (imdi to Htate l'ro fcKsionnl. Tho I$uiiiefs Coiirw includ- lVnmanphip, fonitiierrial (orrrminIenc t omnit-rcial Ijiw unit ltNik-keepiuK, willi the t-t methods of ki-vpiiiK t'anu, Knclorj, RinkiiiK and Mercantile account. (Kie iireiniuiiiH were awarded to this department at the it-cent Htate fair.) Kxienren are wry lo-. Tuition, Koom Kent antl Tahle Hoard are placed at co-t, nearlj ub poxMihle. ijprinK term leiu April 2ii, 1SS7. Summer term U'sins July 5, ts-"7. For particulars nd drtwx M. C Jones. noiX-witf rremonf. et. $1,500! UMBWaM nuiaj Hannm- Fac-simlle of Patent Chess ami Checkerboard, ad vertising- the celebrated Srnvlta Block Kemollea and a 1EWABB OP jl.5C. ir you fall to nd It on this small board call on your drutqcin for full-site. Handsomely Lithographed board, I'KKK; or send cents for postage to us. COUGH BLOCKS; From Mason Long, the Converted Gambler. Four Watnk, Ind.. Aprils, 18M. I have gtTcn the By aTlta Couah Blocks a thorough trial. mr little alrl (3 Tears' old) of CrouD. . -I tiHT rareti My wife and mother-in-law were trouDlea with coughs or lomr standing-. One package of the Blocks has curt-U them so they can talk ' 'as only women do." masox Long. 'WORM BLOCKS. Lima.O.. Jsn.25.lS87. The Synvita Worm Blocks acted like a charm In expelling worms from my lit tle child. The child is now well and hearty, instead of puny and sickly as before. JOnXG.HOBBINSOX. UCKIERRY 1L0CKS. The Great Warracea and Drseatcrr Checker. DXXFBOS. 0-. July 7th. SS. Our six-months old child bad a severe attack of Summer Complaint. physicians could do nothing. In despair we tried Synvita Blackberry Blocks recommended by a friend and a few doses effected a complete cure Accept our heartfelt indorsement of your Black berry Blocks. Mb. AJtp Mits. J. BAyru s r. The Synvita Block Remedies arc Tbe neatest tninic oat. by far. Pleasant. Cheap. Convenient, Snro. Handy, Reliable, Harmless and Pure. No box; no teaspoon or sticky bottle. Iut tip in patent packages. XS Doies 25 Cents. War ranted to cure or money refunded. Ask your drug Sist. If you fall to get laem send price to THE SYNVITA CO., Delphos, Ohio, AXIJ RECEIVE THEM rOSTI'Aro. WrciIECKEJtaOJJtD FltEEwlthtacliURDEB. LOUIS SCHKE1BEK, All kinds of Repanin nSI V Mm. done Was JH Itr on Short police, isu ubs, etc.. made to order, aad all work (Guar anteed. Also sell the world-famous Walter A Wood Mowers. Reapers, Combin ed Machines, Harvesters, and Self-binders the best made. 'Shop opposite the "Tattersall," on Olive St.. COLUMBUS. 2ri-m TRASKB Sal nM m& s&? ft52S " Vs 9F-EVsB AJh BBbKlC E eBBBBBBBaBUj!BBBBBBB FMONTIEIAL SCHOOL BlaMMWiHMW BEAST! BBBBWBBBBBBBBWBBBWi Mixican Mustang Lmiment Seiatlea, Scratches. Contracted Lumbago, Sprains. Moacles, Rheumatism. Strains, Xrmptioaa, Burns, Stitehet, Hoof Ail, Scalds, StiffJoints, Screw Stings, Backache, Worms, Bites, Galls, Swinney, Bruises, Sores, Stddls 0411s, Bunions, Spavin Piles. Corns, Cracks. THIS COOD OLD STAND-BY accomplishes for everybody exactly what Uulalmed for it. Oneof the reasons for tho great popularity of the Mustang Liniment la found In Its Mulvsrsal applicability. Everybody needs such a medicine. The Lasabevmaa needs it iu case of accident. The Hoaaewlle needs it for general family ute. The Canaler needs It for hU teams and his men. The Mechanic needs it always on hU wurk bench. Tho Miner needs It In case of emergency. The rianeerneedslt cant getakmg without It. The Farmer needs it la bis bouse. bU stabi. and bis stock yant. The Steanboat man or the Bostnas nesds It In liberal supply afloat and ashore. The Florae-fancier needs it It Is bis best friend and safest reliance. The Stack-grower needs It It will save blm thoutond 1 of dollars and a work! of trouble. Tho Railroad man needs It and will need It so long as his life U a round of accldonts and dangers. The Backwoodsman needs It. There b noth ing like It as aa antidote for tbe dangers to Ufa. limb and comfort which surround tbe pioneer. The Merchant needs It about bis store among bis employees. Accident wUl bappen. and whaa these come the Mustang Liniment Is wanted at once. Keep a Bottle la tho Hease TIs the best of economy. Keep a Battle la the Factary. Its Immediate use In caso of accident saves pain and loss of wages. Keep a Battle Always la the Stable fer ase when wanted. PUBLISHERS' NOTICE. All OHVr Worthy Attention from Kvery Header of the .Journal. VOUIl ('HOICK OK HICIt )) TAl-KUM, FHFK. SUNSHINE: For youth; (i!m Tor thow of nil nKe wliono ht-tirts are not withered, ib a luiml yomc. pure, t!;-ful itntl iii.Kt intertwtiiiK juti-vr; it ii li!)Ulitnl luontlil) by K. (". All u .V IV. AlWi-tit. Maine, nt .".0 c.ntsa jtsir; it U humt omely illtiMmtctl. DAI I1IITKK.S OF AMKKICA. Liven full of ifH-fuliiii-M are worthy of n-warit ami iiiiitatiini. "The hiinil that rocks Hit-cni!It rutiM thi-worM."' through its o-nlle, triilim: inllu. no. Kmolmt :n:l!j a uoiimn'.- i-np. r in all hrniiilut-l h.-r woikaml cxullt-tl M;-.tioii in th- torht. "Ktt-r-nal titnc"iH the foundation from which to lillllll. Hnniit-oMielj illuMlt.tMt. I'lihlixhtil monthly bj Tri.- A Co.. Ai:KU-ta, Main at M tvnN rT-ar. TllK IMI.UTICAL. IHU'SKKKKI'KU AND LAWKS HKKSIDF. t'OMI'ANION. Thin practical, M-uwible ikiikt will piowa boon toull hous-k-vi-rs anil lntlim who n-ml it. It I111.1 a IxitinillfM IwH of iii-ffuliH-HK, ami it ability m-prar-H Miunl to the oei-axion. It in ntroim and soiinii iu all itrt vari-l ilepnrtua-nN. Ilanii-oim-ly illu.-tratetl. I'uulishtti monthly by II. Halh-tt & i'o.. Portland, Maine, at M cents jht jear. TJAIIM AND IIOUSKKKKI'EK. (IimmI Farm ing, liioil Housekeeping, tiood I'lieer. Thin haml-olliely illuxtrateil aier in ileoteti to tint IwdbiocI important anil nohlo iinluntritM of tt world farming in nil its braut'hex hour-kee-it) iu every ilepartineut. It in able and ( to the prort-tve time: it will bt found practical ami of jrreat (leiiernl iiM.'fnlniH. lnibliHhtil monthly by (ieoro Stiu.xon A Co., Portland. Maine, at Till cents per jenr. WWe will iH-inl free for ono er. whichever of IhealNite naineil iMiiwrs may behoMii, to any one who wijs for tlio .lotllix.w. for imt yi-nr in advam-e. This applies to our sudncriben and all who may witli to 1hcoiiiu tubtcrilerft. iT.Ve will semi freo for one Jiiir, whichever of the nliuvi iapers may le chosen, to any sut-r-erilw-r ftr the JouiiNM. whiwesultttcription nnty not be pan! up, wlionliall pay up to date, or ln jonil date: provided, however, that xuch pa) ment hhnll not Ie lees than one jear. jjl o anyone who lianas iih payment on no count, for this pajer, for three years, wt shall send free for onejenr, all of thealxiieilescrilietl paMrs;or will seuil one of them four j ears, or two for two jears, as may bo preferred. J"Tli above describe! I pajers which w titter fret, with ours, are anionic tht.ii.-ht anil most successful published. Ve epec-ially recommend them to our subscribers, anil beliiive all will tinii them of real usefulness and great intereit. ltf M. K.TuaEK A Co. Colllinbui. Neb. Publishers. BEAUTIFULLY ILLUSTRATED. This Magaziae portrays Ameri can thought and life from ocean to occnu, is filled with pure high-class liternturet and can be Mtfely wel comed in any family circle. MICE 23c. n S3 A TEAK IT MAK. Sample Copy of turrent numbtr malltd upon r etlpt of 25 cis.: back numbtra, IS et: Premium I.lat with either. Address: . B. T. BUSS & SON, Publishers, ISO & 132 Penrl St., N. Y. TBS CRCAMofallSOOSSofASVSNTOaE Condensed into one Volume. PlONEEKUnMRINiT HEROES 1MB DEEDS. Tin-thrillinic.-ulveutiiri-i of nil the li.ro explor er nnd frontier tiMcn. with Indiiinn, txitlituit anil wild leait-, out on" whole coiintr. from the enrlieht timet to tliMirmut. l.iven iind fii moiiM exploit- of D-Soto, IjiSulIf, ytiuidi-.il, Hoone, Kenton. Krady, Crockett, iit.wit. Moiii ton. t'nrfon. Cutter. California Joe, Wild Hill, ItulTnlo Hill, (ni-ni)' .Milet nnd Crook. trit Indian Chief and M-orett of otht-rH. plrniliillr llluviratrd with JTJU tine enirriivin-.. A3 25173 7Ti.l"ZZ. Iiw-irictil.and li-atxanthini( toiVll. TiuiM for iay'nenttiiliowiiliiKenthhortof fiiiidri. II. St 'AMMKLI.A CO.. niiK2Mm iit. Louin, Mo. ATTENTION W i are now pre pared to furuinh all clnsKitt with employment at home, the whole of the timej or for their sptiru momenta. Uui nit! new, light anil profitable, l'orsont of either m-i eanily earn from SO cents to J5.00 per evening nnd a proixirtional sum ly ilevotiutc all their time to the ImsineeH. Iloyt anil ttirl earn neiirly ils much ns men. That all who t-t-e thitt uuiy fend their a(!i!rtfH, and tet the lnine.-, we make thi-MiHer. To such an are not well witirttiiil we will fend one ilolhir to iay for the trouble of writing. Full particulars anil outfit fret. Ad dress, ilKOKUESTI.NhO.v & Co., Portland. .Maine. decCVWy AGENTS WANTED for the most complete imiiular family phyniciHii iHMik ever published. Select tomothinK tuok ououlv useful, of tuck v.M.UE, and snlet nre alwayn utire and large. KNTUSKLY NEW, np to the very IaUrft science, jet in plain language. A CKKATNOVKLTYinnll iti iart and attract ichtnnt attention. ') engravingt. The mtmt tirofucely and beautifully illustrated book of the :inil ever got up. BEST OF ALL, it in BY FAIt the LOWEST I'KICEU.ever published - Iibs than half the cobttif any decent volume yet out. Agentn who aro tired of struggling with high priced Ixiokt, write uh for jwirtieular of this great new departure in liooki-elling. PLANET PUBLISHING CO. J03 Pine Street, St. Louin. Mo. 30 ihiH time given omenta without cunital. aug'21'tiin 17VTD A BOOK JtfciVTMr-Ac JLV X IX l. IllCill TKH.HN Agent who have had fine ruccesa should write us in a LRTrv.u (no postal cards) names of books, date, number cohl in what time, what terms re ceived (FULLPAUTlCULAua). anil obtain from us NEW PLAN and EXTKAOllDINAKY DIHCOCNTS to better themselves on new anil fast-selling books. antfU-Um HENRY BUCKL1N 4 CO., St. Louis, 3lo. mafilillill 5!P7sXSZ3es 3EScrs