""VgjV' i fr-WTTTi j---"-.-"-- THE JOURNAL. WEDNESDAY, OCT. 29, 183. Irttrci it tho Fniei, Calsata:, Kt., it io::sl cl sittsr. CrestoH. The weather is still very warm. Rev. Tucker's new buildings make quite a show. Crops are fine, and all are happy and contented. T. K. Marlzen sails for Denmark in November, to visit his parents aged 85 and 87. Creston is marching steadily for ward with improvements. Now barns, pastures, shedding and wind mills are to be seen in all directions. Neighbor Anderraan reports froBh green peas, beans, tomatoes, water melon for dinner on Saturday, ail gathered fresh from the garden ; peas and beans in full bloom. Our citizens assembled on Satur day evening, Oct. 19th, in the Centre Creston School House, to listen to the Republican speakers, Dr. Abbott, Mr. J. Marr and Hon. TV. A. Mc Allister; the house was woll filled, the issues of the hour, and the rise and progress of the party were handled in an eloquent and conclusive manner. Several Democratic breth ren felt called upon to express their views upon public questions, and turn the meeting into a Tammany pow-wow, but the visiting gentlemen were so thoroughly posted, and so Completely took the wind out of their sailB that the diversion did good in stead of harm to the cause. Oct. 20th, 1SS1. Karrcsp0ttbcitcc. I In this department the people talk, and not the editor. Each writer must bold himself ready to defend his principles and his statements of facts. "In the mul titude of counsel there is wisdom.'' Ed. Joukxai.. Irwin AsraiBht Kehoc. Editok Joukxal : I ain't going to write any one's life history becauso I can't, and in this case I don't think it is necessary to ; all that it is neces sary to do is to say a few things about the present of these two candidates for the legislature. Mr. Irwin, as is well known to ovcry one living in this part of the county, came here when houses wero not seen on every hill, but he marched out into the almost trackless prairie, with the strong and fearless heart of a pioneer; came hero with almost nothing but an iron muscle, and the resolute determination of a conqueror, determined to couquer the many ob stacles that limited means and a new countrj' present, and the way he has succeeded shows ho is made of deter mined and heroic material. He is a reading, thinking farmer; his center table is well supplied with the lead ing agricultural and literary journals of the day. He is both an agricultur al and stock man, combining the growth aud production of boh to a high degree of success and perfection ; he is a man whose thought and expe rience must bo of great use and bene fit in directing legislation for the greatest good of an agricultural com muuity, like ours. From a start of almost nothing he has built up a most comfortable and convenient home, where the generous hand of hospital ity loves to scatter the bounties of a kind providence at the disposal of his friends; the modesty and quietude of his home life is no indication that it is not deep and strong, like the irre pressible flow ot a great, quiet river. He is a man of exemplary habits in every respect, and his integrity is of the highest and purest quality ; his neighbors will all tell you that "Bill" Irwin, as he is familiarly called, never allows a promise, express or implied, to be broken; in fact he is a most ardent votary at the throne of this unsurpassed virtue, and this is the quality that the legislators of our times, surrounded aB they arc by the wickedest of temptations, should possess above all others. He was not present at the convention, nor did he seek the nomination ; he simply 6aid, if my friends see lit to nominate me, I will accept, and will always try to do tho most good for the greatest number. And as a member of tho board of supervisors he has more than once shown himself to be possessed of far more than the ordinary legislative ability. His political enemies (he has none other), will admit that he is a man of.good judgment, and never acts without being fully advised upon the matters under consideration, and of such stuff are the best and surest of our legislators made. There are many other things that I would like to write about him, but I am afraid I have already occupied so much space that you cannot pivc me room in your valuable paper. . And now a6 to Mr. Kehoc. I think there is only one thing that the ship pers and farmers of this county need know of him, aud that is that he is a grain and hog buyer and shipper over tho U. P. Railway. Can a man who is daily shipping large quantities of grain and stock over the U. P. or any other road vote and act independent upon railroad legislation? I say, no. The thing is impossible. If he de sires and iuteuds to continue his bus iness of a shipper, he cannot afford to vote in favor of any law that would tend to regulate and control tho U. P. Ity., and such questions must and will arise in the next legislature. I need say no more. Every voter can draw his own conclusions. I will leave it for those who know tho other candi dates to Bay something about them. Eternal Vigilance. He Coaldm't Stamd It. Among the first confederate troops that went out from Arkansas was Parson Gecsmore, who enlisted as a chaplain. He was a devoted christian and his prayers were regarded by the men as utterances from a higher power. Just before the battle of Jenkin'.8 Ferry, the old man, in a sermon, said : "My dear boys, I have decided to go into the next fight with you. I don't think a man can properly preach about tho evils and sensationB of war unless he has experienced the feeling of going into battle. Now, the first fighting we engage in shall have me numbered among its participants." The old gentleman rode a large gray horse, and when preparations for the battle of Jenkin's Ferry wero (being made-he appeared on the snowy :charger. Some of the officers begged ;him to keep out of danger, but with an expression of heroism he replied 'that he would engage in the battle. (The first artillery fire from the enemy :shot the horse from under the old (gentleman, and by the time he settled himself on his feet a bullet came along and carried off one of his fingers. He attempted to bo calm, but just then a bullet carried away the right thumb, 'and, wheeling around, the old mau 'struck a determined trot tor the rear. 1 "Hold on, parson 1" called some one. "Hold on, h 1 1" he replied. "Ask ;a man to hold on when tho whole universe is shooting at him. Take care of your body, and the Lord will ' take care of your soul I" Ex. The low cunning of Cleveland in politics is shown up by the Catholic Union at Buffalo, which relates how Bishop Ryan and Father Cronin were invited to visit the Governor to get an explanation of his course on the Freedom of Worship bill, and that going to see him for that ' purpose only, their visit is tortured into a demonstration of partisan favor to him. Tho Union (Father Cronin, ed itor) says it "cannot withhold tho ex pression of indignation at the attempt to torture this solicited interview, in tended in behalf of fair play, into a partisan support," etc. Thoro was a distinct understanding that no politi cal significance should bo attached to the visit. Nevertheless, Cleveland's organ claims the visitors as important conversions. Both visitors are thor oughly incensed. General Tom Ewing, a few yeais ago democratic candidate for gover nor of Ohio, and now one of the national leaders of the parly, pays this compliment to Mr. Blaine : "In every private relation of life as son, hus band, father and friend I know no kinder, better or purer man; and passed as an embodiment of the spirit and genius of the American people. I don't believe if every letter he ever wrote and every word ho ever uttered wero published to tho world, that they would fasten on him a single act or thought of official corruption. If a man be true in all private relations, as from his boyhood I have known him to be, he is not likely to be false to the people." "Gath," the correspondent of the democratic Cincinnati Enquirer, writes the following in one of bis let ters to that paper : "The British em ploy nearly 1,100,000 hands in their textile factories, of whom about 140, 000 are uuder 13 years of age. Tex tile means woven, and applies to almost everything manufactured ex cept the metals. The United States employs nearly 3,000,000 people in her workshops, of whom about 90,000 arc in woolen goods, 40,000 in silk goods, 180,000 in cotton goods, and 22,000 in carpets. How superb the suicide which would send those industries to ruin becauso some unbalanced fellow has read a book to show that free trade is right." "Jt is the first duty of a good gov emment to protect the rights and promote the interests of its own peo ple." Republican Platform. Five millions of dollars of English capital has been invested in Montana stock ranches during the current year. - """' The Republican party embodies in its creed four distinct and important doctrines : First, peace with the whole world ; second, commercial ex pansion in every practicable direc tion ; third, encouragement of every form of American industry; tourth, protection to every citizen, native or naturalized, at homo and abroad. Under these policies the Republican party tries to couduct the govern ment; under these principles the Re publican party submits itself to the judgment of the American people; on these principles we conquer, or on these we arc conquerod. James G. Blaine, at Rochester. The English papers are all strong advocates of Cleveland, for the same reason that they give aid and comfort to the men who tried to destroy the government twenty years ago, name ly, because they want to establish free trade in this country and make it a dumping ground for their surplus products, ground out of pauper-paid employes of their great manufacto ries. Little Falls (IT. Y.) Courier. "The principle of the public regula tion of railway corporations is a toisc and salutary one for the protection of an Classen of people, and we favor legislation that shall prevent unjust .discrimination and excessive charaes for transportation, and that shall secure to the people and to the rail ways alike the fair and equal protec tion of the laws." Republican Platform. THE OFFICIAL ATLAS OF NEIRASKA. We were favored this week with a call from Mr. G. M. Monroe, who is representing the above work in this part of the state. Mr. Monroe gave us quite a detailed explanation of the scope and manner of preparation, and there can be no doubt of the value and usefulness of such a publication to every intelligent citizen. The pub lishers, Messrs. Everts & Kirk, whose publishing and engraving establish ment Is in Philadelphia, are sparing no labor or expense in its prepara tion. Mr. Everts, the senior member of the firm, is one of the leading farm ers in Richardson county, this state, and is determined that it shall be a first-class work in every particular, as the announcement below will show : publishers' announcement. The long-felt want of the people of Nebraska for a good and reliable atlas of their state, which would treat of its several counties, cities and places of growing importance, together with numerous commendations of such a work, by gentlemen of business ex perience and ability residing both in and out of the state, have resulted in our undertaking the publication of The State Atlas of Nebraska. That this atlas will prove to be just such a work as each and every citizen should have, there can be no doubt. The plan of its construction has been carefully studied and arranged with a view to inserting the most practical and nseful information, and it has universal approval. This work will treat of each county in such a thor ough and exhaustive manner as to cover the practical and desirable points found in maps and atlases do voted to a single county, and thus treating of all counties throughout the state, makes it the equivalent of bo many separate county publications. The publishers dp not underrate the immense labor connected with their undertaking, and rely to a great ex tent on tho enterprise, intelligence and liberality of the citizens to enable them to prepare a work which will reflect credit upon tho state," its citi zens and themselves. The following open letter from leading citizens of our state commend ing the undertaking speaks for itself: An Open Lotter from the State Offi cials and others, Introducing and commending the Publication of the Official State Atlas of Nebraska. Messrs. Everts & Kirk, Publishers, Philadelphia, Pa. Having examined your plans for the publication of an official State Atlas of Nebraska, and heard your explanation of its details, character and general scope, we give our un qualified approval of the Bame. Our state is in great need of such a work, and we commend it to our fellow citizens, believing that the present prosperous condition of the state, its rapid growth and dcvelopm ent make it almost a necessity than an accurate atlas, on a large scale, showing all counties, townships sectionized, cities and villages, endorsed by the respec tive county officials as reliable, be issued, not only for the convenience of our citizens, but to be placed, as they undoubtedly will, in public offices throughout other states, there by proving a real benefit to tho stato at large. We wish you success in your undertaking, and trust our citi zens will givo you every possible encouragement. P. D. Stukdevant, State Treasurer. John Wallicus, Auditor P. A. E. P. Roggex, Secretary of State. A. G. Kendall, Com. Pub. Lands and Bldgs. D. V. Stei'iienson, Surveyor General. C. H. Gere, Ed. State Journal. Albert Watkins, Ed. State Democrat. W. W. W. Jones, Supt. Pub. Inst. C. W. Pierce, lleg. U. S. Land Office. H. D. Root, Rec. U. S. Land Office. O. M. Druse, Ed. Neb. Farmer. C. E. Yost, Ed. Omaha Rep. W. C. B. Allen, Ed. Rural Neb. E. ROSEWATER, Ed. Omaha Bee. And Others. PROCLAMATION. WHEREAS, a joint resolution was adopted by the Legislature of the State of Nebraska, at the Eighteenth Ses sion thereof, and approved February 27th, A. D. 1883, proposing an Amendmeut to Section Four (4) of Article Three (3) of the Constitution of said State, and that said section as amended shall read as follows, to-wit: "Sect-ion 4. Tho term of ottice of 'mem bers of the Legislature shall he. two years, ana tney snaii cacn receive a salary of three hundred dollars for their services during said term, and ten cents for every mile they shall travel in going to and returning from the place of meet ing of the Legislature, on the most usual route. Provided, however, "that neither members- of the Legislature nor em ployees shall receive any pay or perqui sites other than their salary and mileage. Each session, except special sessions, shall be not less than sixty days. After the expiration of forty daj s of the session no bills nor joint resolutions of the ua turo of bills shall be introduced, unless the Governor shall, by special message, call the attention of the Legislature to the necessity of passing a law on the subject matter embraced in the message, and the introdnction of bills shall ue restricted thereto." The ballots at the election at which said Amendment shall be submitted shall be in the following form: "For proposed Amendment to the Constitution relating to Legislative Department." "Against proposed Amendment to the Constitution relating to Legislative Department." Whereas, a joint resolution was adopted by the Legislature of the State of Ne braska at the Eighteenth Session thereof, and approved February 28th. a.d. 1833, proposing an Amendment to Section One .(1) of Article Five (3) ot the Constitution ot saiu aiaie, anu mat, saiu section as amended shall read as follows, to-wit: "Section 1. The Executive Depart ment shall consist of a Governor, Lieu tenant-Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor of Public Accounts, Treasurer, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Attorney General, Commissioner of Pub lic Lands and Buildings, and Board of Railway Commissioners. The officers named in this section shall each bold his office for the term of two years from the first Thursday after the first Tuesday in January next after his election, and until his successor is elected and qualified. Provided, however, that the first election of said officers shall be held on the first Tuesday succeeding the first Monday in November of 1886, and each succeeding election shall be held at the same relative time in each even year thereafter. AH other officers that may be provided for by law, under the provisions of this section, shall be chosen in such manner and at such times, and shall hold their offices for such length of time as may be provi ded by law, and shall perform such du ties and receive such compensation as may be provided for by law. The Gov ernor, Secretary of State, Auditor of Public Accounts, Treasurer, Commis sioner of Public Lands nnd Buildings, and Attorney General, shall reside at the seat of government during their terms of office, and keep the public records, books and paper there, and the officers herein named shall perform such duties as may be required by law." The ballots at the election at which said Amendment shall be submitted shall be in the following form: "For proposed Amendment to Section One 1 of Article Five f of the Constitution, entitled, ' Executive Department.' " " Against proposed Amendment to Section One 1 of Article Five T of the Constitution, entitled, 'Executive Department.' " Therefore, I, .lames W. Dawes, Gov ernor of the State ot-Ncbraska, do hereby give notice, in accordance with Section One 1 Article Fifteen 15 of the Consti tution, and the provisions of an act entitled, "An Act to provide the manner of proposing Amendments to the Consti tution and submitting the same to the Electors of this State," approved Febru ary 13th, A. I). 1877, that said proposed Amendments will be submitted to the qualified voters of this State for ratifica tion or rejection at the General Election to be held on the 4th day of November, A. l). lSSL In Witness "Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caus ed to be affixed "the Great Seal of of the State of Nebraska. Seal. Done at Lincoln, this ISth day of July, a. D. 1884, the Eighteenth year of the State, and of the In dependence of the United States, tne une Jiunureu anu JSintu. By the Governor, JAMES W. DAWES, Attest: Edward P. Pogckn, Secretary of State. 14-3m KFtAXJSE, LUBKER 3c AiGAIN TO TIE FlB-OIT! . i i . The season for self-binders and reapers, which has proved successful to us beyond anticipation in the extremely large number of machines we sold, as well as in the perfect operation of each ma chine and the unbounded praise and satisfaction expressed by each purchaser, being over, we are again ready, and offer to the farmers of Platte and adjoining counties goods which are now in season and which we propose to sell at EXTREMELY LOW PRICES WE ARE PREPARED TO GIVE BARGAINS IN- Mowers, Hay Rakes, Hay Sweeps, Farm Wagons, Spring Wagons s Buggies, Sulky a Walking Plows, Wind Mills, Pumps and Pipe. THE LAJRGKEST STOCK OF SHELF AND HEAVY HARDWARE, Outleirsr 9 IN" COLUMBUS, At the Lowest Living Prices. Come and Convince Yourselves. We sell the celebrated AULTMAN & TAYLOR, and C. AUI.TMAN & CO.'S Threshing Machines, 2C2 The democrats do not lack that earnestness in the present campaign that a fellow osght to feel in order to deserve success. Anybody who has heard 'em "damn the Dutch" in con fidential groups on the street corners, since the returns from Cincinnati commenced rolling in, will have to admit that they are serious and solemn beyond their wont. Stale Journal. Stauley, the "explorer, says that on several occasions he bought his life of wild tribes for a pound of two shilling powder. . CiTiZENsnip of the republic must be the panoply and safeguard of him who wears it. The American citizen, rich or poor, native or naturalized white or colored, must everywhere walk secure in his personal and civil rights. The republic should never accept a lesser duty, it can never as sume a nobler one, than the protection of the humblest man who owes it loy alty protection at home, aud protec tion which shall follow him abroad, into whatever land he may go upon a lawful errand. James G. Blaine. There has not been a marriage of a President during his term of office since John Tyler married Miss Gar diner and took her to the White Uouse in 1842. "We believe that evey where the protection to a citizen of American birth must be secured to citizens of American adoption." Republican Platform. A man living at Orville, Neb., says he has frequently heard the whistle of the railway Bhops at Grand Island, twenty-eight miles away. FREMONT NORMAL AND BUSINESS COLLEGE, FREMONT, NEB., Prepares Young Men and Women FOB. TEACHING, FOB BUSINESS LIFE, FOB PUBLIC BEADING AND SPEAKING, FOB AUJIISSIOX TO COLLKGKS OB PBO FESSIONAL SCHOOLS, To Enjoy and Adorn Bomo and Social Life. :Superior Instruction in: MUSIC, DRAWING, & PALMING. THOROUGH TRAINING IN Penmanship and ALL THE OTHER COMMON BRANCHES, in Commercial Correspondence and Book-keeping. Samples of writing teachers' script sent to inquirers. The President of this College has had OVER TWENTY YEARS' EXPER IENCE in educational work, and has thoroughly inspected and compared the construction, organization, methods, ar rangements, and equipments of more than one hundred Universities, Normal Schools, and Business Colleges. FALL TERM (10 weeks) will begin Oct. 21 1884. "WINTER TERM (15 weeks) will begin Dec 20. 1834. SPRING TERM (12 weeks) will begin April 13, 1885. EXPENSES VERY LOW. Families can purchase houses and lots near the college on easy terms as to time and interest. For particulars address W. P. .TONES, Prest. of Normal and Business College, Fremont, Neb. 11.4m HENRY LUERS, DKALKK IK Horse Powers and Engines. DEEEING, WAKRIOK, CLIPPER, CLIMAX, Q WOODS, In a cave recently discovered in Kentucky are crickets as large as sparrows aud rats as big as jack-rabbits. Out of a population of 31,938,459 at the North 1,442,064 are illiterate; out of 18,217,324 at the South 4,808,528 are illiterate. WIND MILLS, AND PUMPS. Buckeye Mower, combined, Self Binder, wire or twine. Pomps Repaired on short lotice JSTOne door west of Ileintz's Drug Store, 11th Street, Columbus, Neb. 8 Tiger, Hollingsworth, Hoosier, Climax, Surprise, Taylor, Champion, and Daisy, m ''THE WELI, IK.NO'WN-. ABBOTT, STUDEBAKER AND RACINE Buggies and Spring Wagons. THE CELEBRATED STUDEBAKER ! -AND TI1E- Light - Running Orchard City Wagons. HALLADAY, ECLIPSE, "I. X. L.," U. S. STAR and ADAMS L ii3JWJP(gBB2HpRP'S "j "fijV mb JTM TiflhfM'P'SP EVERYTHING WE SELL IS FULLY WARRANTED! A PRIZE. Send six cents for postage, and receive free, a costlv bos: of goods which will help you to more money right away than anything else in this world. All, of cither sex, succeed from first hour. The broad road to fortune opens before the workers, absolutely sure. At once address, True & Co., Augusta, Maine. We cordially invite everybody to call on us. We are always ready and glad to show anything in our line, and will give you BOTTOM PRICES. Thirteenth Street, near B. & M . Depot, COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA, k IS' ? . I- ij