I"1 i"t T -: I THE JOURNAL. WEDNEbDAY, JULY ID, 1882. Istirsi st ti r::w:8, C:lsbrs. Ho':.. : :e:ai cbr; saittr. THE PRAISE OF GOOD DOCTORS. The best of all the pill-box crew, Since ever tine bejran. Are the doctors who have most to do With the health of a hearty man. And bo I count them up ajraln And praise them as I can; There's Dr. Diet, And Dr. Quiet, And Dr. Merryman. There's Dr. Diet, ho tries my tongue. "1 know you well," says he: "Your stomach is poor and your liver ia sprung. We must make your food agree." And Dr. Quiet, he feels my wrist And he gravely shakes hfs head, "Now, now, dear sir, I must insist That you go at ten to bed." But Dr. Merryman for me Of all the pill-box crew! For he smiles and says, as he fobs his fee: "Laugh on, whatever you do!" So now I eat what I ought to eat. And at ten I go to IkhI, And I laugh in the face of cold or beat; For thus have the doctors said! And so I count them up again, And praise them as I can: There's Dr. Diet, And Dr. Quiet. And Dr. Merryman! S. If. Sufield, in X. Y. Independent. AS ARK OF SAFETY. ffce Bell at tit. John' A Starr of the treat Flood. For many days the rain had fallen in ceaseless, heav- torrents, and from every direction came now the brooks and streams rushing with unwonted swift ness, and sending up a deep, hoarse murmur, which was but as a musical echo to the voice of the mighty, swollen rivers. In the little town of Chesterbrook there was every cause for the anxiety and alarm increasing hourly: already was the giant Mississippi, near which the village lay, at its greatest height known at that point, and stealthily encroaching nearer and nearer upon the main street, while the inhabitants dwelling farther back were thankful for the natural rise in the land placing them in a safer position. "Is not the river very high, grand father, asked Ruth Hoy n ton, a timid ac cent faltering in her tone. She was a young girl of fifteen 3'cars, busied at the time with preparations for the evening meal, but pausing now as she spoke to look toward her grandfather as he sat beside the window in his large chair, looking anxiously without. lluth came nearer to him, laying her hand on his shoulder. "IIiums it lint loo!.- virir vnrv liiorli?" ehe repeated, "and there seem to be so man' timbers floating on the waves." "It is, indeed, higher than 1 have ever seen it in my eighty years, Ruth," an swered the old man in the voice grown feeble with age. "Do 3'ou think the town is in danger, grandfather?" asked the young girl, a slight pallor creeping over her face as she spoke. "Not to-night, child, not to-night," he answered, "and to-morrow may bring brighter skies; aye, to-morrow, who knows," he murmured softly to himself, as Ruth turned away to her work again, anil the old man folded his hands and closed his eyes in silent prayer to the God who rules the storm and clouds. Midnight had alread passed in the thick darkness enshrouding the silent town, and even the most watchful and anxious were at hist sleeping heavily, when suddenly with a confused thun der of sound rising in crashing din above the voiee of storm or river, and seeming to rend heaven anil earth asunder, the village nestling so peace fully under the shadow of the hills was roused to death and destruction. Restrained no longer by any former bounds, the relentless stream had broken everj- barrier, and now amid the des pairing cries of fated human beings was Mildly sweeping away every tenement or building in its widening pathway. With the first wild alarm, Ruth Royn ton had started terrified and bewildered from her bed ami rushed into the ad joining room to find hergrandfather also up, groping with the nervous tremor of age, blindly for a light. In that moment it scorned as though the old man, who had been strong for his eighty years, was transformed into a weak and timid child. "What is it, RuthieP" he cried, with an imploring, piteous glance at the girl entering with a candle in her hand. "What can it be, and what, O what shall we do!" "It is the river, grandfather," she answered, hurrying to the door; "the town is Hooded, and everything is being swept awav!" "My (Jod, My God!"cried the old man, trembling in every limb, " vao will save us. ana what can do!" Whether it was the sense of appalling danger at their very door, or tender pit even in this terrible moment for her helpless companion, the young girl seemed suddenly imbued with a new lie roic strength, tingling in every nerve; and with a voice almost steady, she 3aid, calmly: " God is still with us grandfather, and will surely make some way of escape; try to be strong and trust to his help." But even as she spoke another fearful crash, accompanied by piteous shrieks, told of a nearer catastrophe, and Ruth impulsively laid a trembling hand on the old man's arm. "Come, grandfather," said she, " let us hasten to the nearest house; they may be there making some plan or safety and will help us; and waiting to exchange the flickering candle for a lantern, the two helpless ones hurried out into the dark ness of the uight. But little were they prepared for the scene of desolation around them; only in t lie distance glimmered moving lights and with the slow progress alone possible in the feeble condition of her companion Ruth felt that they could never reach the far-off help. Onlasmall strip of land seemed left to them, the river behind and to the right of them, while on the left rose the high steep bank. up. which her active feet might have climlied, but never the old man In her side: and not once did the thought of escape apart from him enter the brave girl's mind. With a heart beating wildly with fear, Ruth raised her eyes to the cloud-covered ky, half breathing a prayer for aid, while the trembling one beide her uttered a helpless groan. Suddenly a ray of hope quickened her senses. A little higher up on the left, somewhat elevated above the path before them, stood the old church untouched as yet by the water, looking in silent pitv upon the scene of destruction surroumliug it. It was possible that safety might be found there; even though the waves should reach it, might not the strong foundation on which it had stood so long prove invincible? ' "The church, grandfather, the church!" cried Ruth, in tones of hope and encouragement. "Surely we will be safe there;" and the next moment they were hurrying over the short space intervening, and finding but a feeble re sistance in the old lock, they soon stood within the silent church. Was it that the soothing spirit of prayer still hovered like incense about the place, or was it the thought of the ever-abiding presence of God in this his house, that seemed to impart a sudden calm to the weary old man? Silently he sank within one of the old-fashioned pews; and here, ah, yes, here, he could die peacefully if such were God's wilL The lantern gave but a feeble light in toe great room; but thankful for even this mitigation of the darkness, Ruth placed it near, and with loving, tender care knelt beside her grandfather, still bent on cheering and encouraging him. "I think we are surely safe here, grandpapa," said she, nestling close to him in her old childlike way, feeling now, having doue all that she could, a sudden longing for com fort and support. 14 1 trust so, my child," answered the old man, in a tone so strong and calm that it surprised as much as it comforted the young girL " God has surely guided and sustained you in this hour of dan ger, and we are now in His hands; he will save or take us to himself as he sees best" A deep silence fell upon them, then, a trembling, prayerful silence on Ruth's part, for nearer and nearer came the sound of the rushing water, while a great sense of desolation crept over her. Suddenly a cold dampness seemed to pervade the room, and the next moment a perceptible tremor passed over the building, causing the young girl to spring to her feet and clasp her arms about her grandfather, trembling violently. Quickly and firmly ne drew her closer to him, pressing her tenderly to his breast " Be brave, my child," he said in a voice subdued, but calm; " the hour of danger has come, but God is with us still?' Again and again came that quiver through the old building, while around it could be-distinctly heard the splash of waves; then came one convulsive throe, that seemed violently wrenching timber from timber, and with a rocking, reel ing motion the old church, with its liv ing inmates, was washed from its foun dations, and floated away on the bosom of the angry stream. Almost unconscious from fright, Ruth lay on her grandfather's breast; but as the movement became more regular and steady, she raised her pale face and whispered: " Grandpapa, are we really floating?" Yes, my child, like the ark of old," answered her grandfather. "We are adrift, and Gou only knows how long we may float, or what the end will be. Let us not murmur at his will; we will perhaps find many friends who have gone to-night into the other world." The girl hid her face again for a moment, but suddenly a faint, as it were, far off sound broke the stillness the sound of a bell feebly, slowly tolling. Ruth started up. "O, listen, grand father!" she cried, " it is the bell, the church bell, tolling with the motion of the waves!" The oltl man started, listening intently also, and a tear moistened his eye, trick ling .slowly down his furrowed cheek. "Aye, child, it is the old bell of St John's, that has rung out many a chime. It is tolling now its long hist message tolling its own knell, and the knell of the many that to-night have passed away." But to Kuth the familiar sound, solemn and sad as it- was, seemed to bear a message of lifeaud hope; and, with her young face all aglow, she started once again to her feet exclaiming: " Grandfather, I know wnatl will do! I will climb the belfry stair, and hang the lantern from its high window, and 1 will send out such a peal from the good old bell that help, I am sure, must come." Timid for her safety, where he was brave for his own, the old man anxiously tried'to dissuade her from an effort so perilous at this hour of darkness ; but scarce waiting for permission, Ruth had already darted away with the lantern, leaving her grandfather in the solemn darkness, where he could only wait and prav, while she was cautiously but swiftly climbing the belfry stair. On through the gloom and silence the old church floated, when suddenly through the darkness a bright light sparkled like a beacon star from a light house tower, and above the din of the rushing waters, a ringing peal came forth, awakening the startled echoes slumbering on the river bank. "Clang! Clang! Clang!" the sound seemed almost to dance along the waves, while the brave girl aloft clung to her frail support and the old man prayed below. The river had now found a oVjeper, narrower channel, with high dry cliffs once more on either side, and as that strange sound rang out amid the storm and gloom, a group of men with skiffs moored high peered up the rushing stream with wondering, awe-struck faces. "Egad!" cried one, "it sounds like the old bell of St. John's ! Can it be the timbers of little Chesterbrook that have been floating by to-night?" On came the pealing sound, and now the starlike light shone outuponthem. "Asllive!" cried the same speaker, "it is the old church ailoat, and that bell could never ring like that from the motion of the waves; there are living souls within call ing for help ! To the rescue, men; out with the ropes and skiffs!" Five minutes more and strong, brave hands were out in the stream, all un known to the two anxious ones within; heavy ropes were being securely fast ened to the old building, and, with the bell still tolling, the old church was rap idly towed toward a haven-like break in the eliffs. And suddenly, with a start ling shock, it stood still, and with a frightened, beating heart, Ruth gazed anxiously from the little window. Could it be possible! Was that really the bank on which they were safely moored? And the lights and moving figures had God really sent help so soon? Hastily, swiftly, she descended the rickety stairs, crying joyfully, "We are saved, grandfather! thank God, we are saved!" A sudden light in the doorway, and the next moment kindly voices were breaking the silence. "Lanterns held high soon revealed the two lonely figures, and guided by kindly, helpful hands, Ruth and the old man soon found them selves by the hospitable firesides of a lit tie hamlet a short distance back from the dangerous river. And here they made new friends and a new home, as did also more than one of the few who were picked up and rescued from the ruius of Chesterbrook. N. Y. Observer. A Few Inquiries. Yesterday afternoon a stranger who was coining up from the Union depot stepped aside to ask of a man in the door of a clothing store: "My friend, can you tell me how far ?" " Do you want to buy some clothing?" interrupted the other. " I guess not I simply wanted to in- quire now- .?'" " I sells you a spring oafercoat for tree dollar." " I never wear more than one spring overcoat at the same time. I wauted to ask " " I have some wests for a dollar." "That's cheap enough, but I don't care to invest Will you let ask you how far ?" "Doan' you vhant some bantloons for twelve shillings?" "No." "Some stockings for ten cents?" "No." " Some suspenders for two shillings?" " No. I wanted to ask " " I sell vou a hat for sixty cents." The stanger picked up his satchel and walked across the street Then, facing about he shouted out: " I wanted to ask you how far it was from Dan to Ber !" But the clothier drowned him out right there with: "Und call and oxamine my under shirts for forty cents!" Detroit Fret Press. Ladies of the highest rank in En gland are again wearing their hair cut short and curled. The same style pre vails in Timbuctoo. Chicago Journal. A Hungry Han's Experience in London. This man, this weak, foolish vessel, went out to breakfast one morning at ten o'clock. Being a generous and for giving person, he selected the place where he had dined the night before. Some of the shutters were still on the windows. He went in, however. The long narrow apartment was full of dust, the chairs were all piled upon the tables, and a man was sweeping the dry floor with a dry broom and the most bewil dering energy. The prospect was not firomising, but not altogether cheerless, t wa3 clear proof that people did some times sweep in London. The dust was a little too thick for weak lungs, how ever, and the stranger went out He walked to several other restaurants and couldn't get in at all. So he drifted back again, reflecting that it was prob ably a holiday of one kind or another. By this time the tables were partly cov ered, and one or two of the waiters had arrived. The stranger sat down and looked around. Nobody took the slightest notice of him, and after awhile ho rapped for a waiter. Then one of them came, staring at him un pleasantly. The American said he would take breakfast The waiter re plied that they did not serve anj-thing until twelve. Everybody breakfasted at home. WelL yes, he would try and get something for the gentleman, but it was against the rules. He departed, having left this suggestion of an extra fee. By and by no came back with fried sole, eggs, coffee, rolls and a chop. The American ate voraciously, and called for the bilL His waiter reckoned it up rapidly in his head at seven shill ings, or $1.75, and the foolish stranger paid him a shilling besides. Two or three days later he discovered that he had boen overcharged by three shill ings. Thus it cot him just one dollar of stealings and fees to learn to eat breakfast at home. This same man made a nice row in a restaurant at din ner one night when he first arrived. He had been warned to keep on the look out for overcharges, and by the time his meal was finished he was in a good mood for that sort of a thing. He had arrived in the restaurant at five o'clock, and had called for a bill of fare. It was printed on a sheot of paper just the size of a page of the Chicago News. Half the items wore in red ink. This indi cated that they were special dishes for that da-. He had soup, and ordered boiled mutton in red ink. The waiter consulted with the cook, and said the mutton would be done in three minutes. The strauger waited. In ten minutes the waiter came back and said the cook had concluded not to serve any more mutton that day. The Amer ican said he would have a lamb chop also in red ink. Another consultation, and another disappointment There were no lamb chops. Would ho try a fillet of beef, rare? Yes, he would. The waiter looked rathor ashamed as he came back this time. He had no need to speak. The truth was writteu on his face. There was no fillet The Amer ican was angry, but calm. He said: "Briug me anything you've got in your measly old ranch. I don't care what it is. Only don't keep me in sus pense. I don't want to make up my mouth for any more things and not get them. Get me anything j-ou have got" He received a fair sort of a dinner, but he was out of sorts all the time. It is no laughing matter to work one's imagination up to one thing and get an other. When it came to making out the bill you may image how carefully he watched his man putting down the items. As the waiter wrote, he talked. This is how it ran: " One soup, one radishes and butter, one new potatoes, one turbot, one steak, one asparagus, one peas, one Bass' how many breads?" "What?" "How many breads?" "None of your business."" "Well, I'll have to charge for two." "Charge? bread?" "Yes, sir. "Humph! verv sulkily. You don't charge for A nenny for each bread." Well, I "had one." This " How many butters P" "Eh?" "How manv butters?" "Butters Oh! ter? Ah! I see. You charge for but Two butters. There's nothing mean about you. Oh, no. Hold on there. Don't add "her up yet You've forgotten the salt I had some on my radishes." "No charge for salt" " What? Is there anythingvou don't charge for in this infernal country? Per haps you want to tuck it on for that glass of water I had a mouthful out of. No? Well, this is simply paralyzing liberality." And lie went out muttering. This actually occurred in a restaurant where fully five hundred people dine every day. I know, because I have seen the man. I see him in the mirror every morning when I am dressing. London Cor. Chi cago News. m t The Mistake in Buying a Bonnet. "Now, whoever saw an old-gold rose!" she cried, appealing to the mir ror, "or black asters, or brown lilies of the valley, or poa-green chrysanthe mums? It's just liko a man! Not the least idea of taste! And they'll put anything on to him. Probably some old things they had left over from last year, and then stuck them together on a child's hat and told Jack it was the latest style! And he believed them, the ninny! It's just like him! Well, he may wear it if ho wants to; I sha'n't!" Jack arrived at this juncture, his face beaming like a bran-new tin pan in noonday sunshine. Seeing the millinery in the hands of his helpmate, he ex claimed, gleefully: "So you've got it, Mary! A little surprise, you know. It's a stunner, ain't it?' "I should say it was, Mr. Jack." It was the tone of these words rather than their intrinsic intelligence that caused Jack's face to elongate sud denly. "Why, what's the matter, Mary?" he exclaimed, in alarm. " Matter, Mr. Jack!" returned Mary, holding the bonnet out at arm's length, as if it had been a recent occupant of the small-pox hospital. "Matter, Mr. Jack!" she repeated; "I should think you'd ask! Just look at it!" " Why,' said Jack, beginning to lose confidence in his ideas on taste, "isn't it pretty?" " Pretty!" screeched Mrs. J. With that she let the millinery fall from her grasp, and then dropped all in a heap on the nearest chair and fell to weeping like a force pump. It was hard on poor Jack. He had promised himself no end of pleasure as the result of his little surprise. "Mary will be so happy!" he had safd to him self. "It will come so unexpected, too! And how she will admire my taste!" Instead of this, that beautiful bonnet lay neglected on the floor, and his wife was on the verge of hysterics! What was he to do "under these dis tressing circumstances? Do? What would any husband do in the presence of tsars? " Oh, well, Mary," he said, coaxing ly, "if it doesn't suit you, of course you can change it 1 ought to have known that a man isn't fitted to pick out a bon net There, dear, don't cry any more; bnt put on your things anil go right down to Plushington's and pick one out yourself. Now don't cry, dear. I've fit to go to the office; but you'll go to lushington's right away, won't you. dear?" Mrs. Jack's tears gradually dried. though a PTeat sob every now and then ! showed the terrible anguish which still i Tent her bosom. She deigned uo au- I swertohcr lord's entreat'es. excepting something or other about that "horrid thing," aud was about to break out again into fresh weeping, when Jack begged her again to go to the milliner's right off, kissed her "hastily, and dis creetly loft her alone with her grief. When the door was safely shut behiud him the truth must be told he did say something that rhymed with lanib, but it is certain that "lamb" was not the word he used. It was wonderful how quickly Mrs. Jack recovered from her sorrow. Hard ly had the street door closed ere she was herself again. There was now a look of triumph on her face. Hastily put ting on her street garments, she shoved the despised bonnet into the band-box, and a minute later was on her way to Plushington's. It is needless to follow her thither. If you are a woman, j-ou kuow how a woman disports herself in a millinery shop; if a man, the less you know about such places the better for your peace of mind. The next day was Sunday, Easter Sunday, and as Mrs. Jack walked down the broad aisle in her new bonnet the bonnet of her own choice she was su premely happy. And Jack was happy, too. to see his spoipe in so heavenly a frame of mind. "Well, Ivuni!" Thus said Mrs. Jack, as she took her seat; for right in front of her in the Bangupton pew, there sat Mrs. Bangun ton the recognized leader in the fasli ionablc world with a bonnet the very counterpart of that "horrid thing" which Jack had sent home as a surprise to Mrs. J. Tins is what Mrs. J. "vummed" about There were the identical neutral strings; the nondescript roses, chrys anthemums, lilies and asters, were all there; the " mean, scrimpy, night-cap-py thing" was before her in every par ticular. It is safe to say that Mrs. Jack got little edification from the service that morning. Mrs. Banguptou's bonnet was mixed up with the hymns; it was evciy where throughout the creed, collects, prayers; the morning lessons were en tirely devoted to millinery; the sermon, from text to finish, was Bangupton and bonnet; and the benediction was made up of the same ubiquitous elements. On her way home Mrs. Jack was not so cheerful as when she started thence. On the contrary, she was taciturn, sad, not to say moro3e. Jack saw that some thing was wrong, but, being a discreet husband, and having yesterday's epi sode fresh in his remembrance, he said nothing. It was, no doubt, the wisei course. Upon reaching home, Mrs. Jack flew up the stairs, but not until sue was in the solitude of her own chamber did her sorrow find words. Clutching convul sively at the strings of her new bonnet, she pulled it off and then sank into a chair and burst into tears. " I don't care, there!" This was her onlj- exclamation. She continued to weep and sob for live minutes, perhaps. Then suddenly she dried her eyes, took up her bonnet, scanned it all over, and, with a look of satisfaction rather than of joy, ex claimed: " Well, I picked it out myself, at any rate! None of his buying! Ida died rather than have him by my bonnets!" Aud no doubt she would. Boston Transcript. m m A Strange Accident. John Flarharity, an engineer on a Denver & Rio Grande engine, was run ning a " pusher" in the yards at Leadville. He was ordered to go down the road and meet the incoming pas senger at Eiler's. Just as he started out of the yards, the strap connected with the lever broke, and he lost all control of the engine. The engine was a new one and in good condition, and he says he never can explain just why or now it happened. Running at a tremendous speed down grade, he expected every moment to be dashed to institi t death. "It was an awful moment," said Flarharity, " when I found that the en gine would not respond to the touch of the lever, and that she was beyond ray control. The cylinder heads blew out, the steam blinded me, and everything seemed to conspire to hurl us to de struction." "How heavy was the grade?" One hundred and eighty-live feet to the mile. Down the steep incline the train dashed. I tugged at the lever and brakes, but it was as if I had been tug ging at the solid parts of the engine it self. Then suddenly I remembered that I was to meet the passenger-train at Eiler's. My fireman jumped off early in the race.and I was left alone, think ing I had left him dead on the track. We were making more than a mile a minute. Little pieces of sand and dirt flew against my face and stung like coals of fire. I yelled aud screamed, for I knew that our only hope was to flag that train and get her on the side track. I saw the operator, Woodward, running for the train as he saw me com ing, enveloped in a cloud of smoke, and steam, and dust " With one last effort I opened wide the throttle, hoping that the engine would throw herself from the track on the enrve and save the train from destruc tion. Then I jumped, and uncon sciousness overcame me. When I re covered I saw the engine lying on her side within forty feet of the passenger train, and people were crowding around me bathing my head, and hoping I was not killed?' Flarharity escaped miraculously with only a few slight bruises. The accident was one of the strangest on record, and in it not a single person was seriously hurt Denver Tribune. How Weapons First Came to Be Em ployed. The idea of employing weapons for assault or defense was a logical result of the first contests that took place be tween man and man. In these contests the strongest mau with his native weap ons his fists was unconsciously the father of all arms and all armed strength, for his weaker antagonist would earl- seek to restore the balance of power between them by the use of some sort of weapon. The shorter armed man lengthened his striking power by the use of a stick, and found" after a time, the help its leverage and weight afforded him. The first case in which the chance-selected, heavy-ended staff or club showed that weight or hardness had its value, was a first sten toward furnishing it with a strong head. Hence the blow of the fist was the forerunner of the crushing weapon. In the same way the pointed stick became the lance or dagger; and the thrown shaft, helped, as Knowledge increased, by the bow or "throwing-stick," was the precursor of the dart and arrow. The character of the first weapons was largely determined by the nature of the materials from which they were de rived, and their shape parti- from this and partly by copying the forms of the weapons possessed by the animals the primitive men slew. Hence arises the general similarity in character and shape of the earliest tools from all parts of the world. Popular Science Monthly. A city home: Inquirer "Are you the gentleman that owns this house and lot? Citizen "No, I don't own this house and lot I only live here and pay the taxes on 'em." Sara Bernhardt is married at last Well, every man has a skeleton in his closet Boston Courier. The Cathedral or Toledo, Spain The cathedral of Toledo, long the Beat of the Spanish primate, stands in the first rank of cathedrals, aud is in vested with a ponderous gloom that has something almost savage about it For six centuries art, ecclesiasticism and roval power lavished their resources upon it and its dusky chuuels are load ed with precious gonis and metals, taw dry though the style of their ornamen tation often is. The huge pillars that divide its five naves rise with a peculiar inward curve, which gives them an elastic look of growth. They are the giant roots from which the rest has spread. Under the goldon gratings and jasper steps of the nigh altar Cardinal Mendoza lies buried, with a uumber of the older Kings of Spain, in a grew some sunless vault; but at the back of the altar there is contrived with the atrical effect a burst of white light from a window in the arched ceiling, around the pale radiance of which are assembled painted figures gradually giving place to others in verita le relief, all sprawling, flying, falling down the wall inclosing the altar, as if one were suddenly per mitted to see a swarm of saints and an gels careering in a beam of real super natural illumination. A private covered gallery leads above the street from the archbishop's palace into one side of the mighty edifice; and this, with the ram bling, varied aspect of the exterior, is portions lesembling a fortress, with a stone sentry-box on the roof, recalls the days of prelates who put themselves at the head of armies, leading in war as in everything else. A spacious adjoining cloister, full of climbing ivy and figs, Spanish cypress, the smooth-trunked laurel-tree, and many other growths, all bathed in opulent sunshine, marks the site of an old Jewish market, which Archbishop Tenorio in 1339 incited a m)b to burn in order that he might have room for this sacred garden. But the voices of children now ring out from the upper rooms of the cloister building, where the widows and orphans of cathe dral servants are given me homes Through this " cloister of the great church" it was that Cervantes says he hurried with the MS. of Cid Haraete Beuengcli, containing Don Quixote's history, after he had bought it for half a real just two cents und a half. A temple of the barbaric and'the bar barous, the cathedral dates from the thirteenth century; but it was preceded by one which was built to the Virgin in her lifetime, tradition says; and she came down from heaven to visit her shrine. The identical slab on which she alighted is still preserved in one of the chapels. A former inscription said to believers: " Use yourselves to kiss itfor your much consolation," and their obedient lips have in time greatly worn down the stone. Later on, the church was used as a mosqno by the infidel con querors, and when they were driven out it was pulled down to be replaced by the present huge and solemn structure. But by a compromise with the subjugated Moors, a Muzarabic mass (a seeming mixture of Mohammedan ritual with Christian worship) was ordained to be said in a particular chapel; and there it is recited still, every morning in the year. I attended this weird, halt-Eastern cere mony, which was conducted with an ex traordinary, incessaut babble of rapid prayer from the priests m the stalls, precisely like the inarticulate hum one imagines in a mosque. On the floor below and in front of the altar steps was placed a riohly draped chest, perhaps meant to represent the tomb of Mo hammed in the Caaba, and around it stood lighted candles. During the long and involved mass one of the younger priests, in appearance almost an im becile, had the pra-er he was to read pointed out for him by an altar-boy with what looked like a long knife-blade used for the puqose. Soon after an incense-bearing acolyte nudged him energetically to let him know that his turn had now come. This was the only evidence I could discover of auy pro gress in knowledge or goodness result ing from the Muzarabic mass. George P. Lathrop, in Harper's Magazine. Easy Arithmetical Problems. If it costs a colored "family eighty cents per week to keep four dogs and a goat, how much less will it cost if a po liceman breaks the goat's neck and two of the dogs get in the way of a street car? Six times seven girls are how many girls, and what on earth are they good for? A lady bought a hat for twelve dol lars, a set of frizzes for four dollars, a pair of shoes for six dollars, and a comb for three dollars. How much would all have cost her if the man hadn't told her that he had quit the trust system? A woman pays seventy-five cents for a shirt for her husband and nine dollars for a pair of silk hose for herself. What .was the cost of both? A man who desires to move a cook stove weighing two hundred pounds calls in a noighbor to lift one hundred and eight- pounds of tho infernal old thing, while he gets away with the re mainder. What is the remainder? A tramp has two hundred feet to go to reach a gate, while the farmer's dog has three hundred feet to go to bito the tramp. The tramp travels at tho rato of twelve miles an hour, and the dog at the rate of twenty. How near the gate will the poor, discouraged sufferer be when the canine catchups on? A man who gulps down a five-cent glass of beer and tells the saloon-keeper to charge it is obliged to pay a doctor two dollars and fifty cents for cementing a crack in his skull, while the saloonist is fined three dollars for doing such a cracking good business. How much money was involved altogether, and how much would have been saved if the beat had waited until a candidate came along and asked him to take something? A housewife sold a coat to a peddler for a vase worth nine cents, a pair of boots for a china dog worth six cents and a vest for a glass bottle worth four cents; how much did she receive for all, and how much over six dollars clear profit did the peddler make? A grocer takes twenty-eight pounds of butter worth thirty-two cents per pound, and mixes it with fifty-six pounds of butter worth fourteen cents per pound. He then hangs out a sign of "gilt-edged butter," and sells the whole for twenty-nine cents per pound. How much does'he make? NEW TAIU.E OF VHY MEASURE. Two schooners make one pint. Two pints make throe drunks. One quart (of strawberries) makes a dish. One peck makes six quarts. One bushel (of peddler's apples) if three pecks. Detroit Free Press. Didn't Kuow His Own Language. The deplorable ignorance of foreign ers was conspicuously displayed the other day in a certain English ullage. The keeper of the principal shop has aspirations for his daughter, and sent her to several boarding and finishing schools till she was, iu her fond fathers eyes, brimful of knowledge of the most unimpeachable character. He believed her to be possessed of unlimited wis dom, and proudly told a friend, how she played, sang, danced, and what a num ber of languages she spoke. "But how ignorant them foreigners is!" he ob served. "Why, there was a French man down here hist week, ami my gal was talking to him for an hour or more, and I tell you half the time he couldn't make out what sho wassaving! The man didn't know his own" lan- guage! i" Mrs. Sarah mond, was the Shelton, ' Annabel of Rich Lee" of Poe's famous poem. PERSONAL AND LITERARY. Albert Wolff, in an article pub lished in Paris, argues that the influ ence of American we-a'th on French art is bad, tending to vender it " low and mercenary." Just before the death of Mrs. L. A Mathews, of Lakewood, N. J., receut lV.her sight, of which she had been de prived several years, was restored. She was 103 years of age. xV. Y. Graphic. The literary industry of the late Jacob Abbott was extraordinary. Dur ing his busy life he wrote 180 volumes. besides domg a vast amount of editorial work, and contributing many articles to Harper's Monthly. Mr. Spurgeon, the London preach er, is a lover of birds, and he loves them iu the only true fashion. He in vites them to his lawn with daily show ers of bread-crumbs, but never thinks of Imprisoning one in a cage. Representative Allen, of Missouri, had a life-long ambition to go to Con gress. He was finally elected, but on reaching Waslrngton was taken with the sickness which ended fatally, so that he attended but one day's session after all. Detroit Post. George Dolby, the business agent of Dickens during his last tour through the United States, prop ses to issue a series of Dickens' letters to him. As many were written very quickly and at moments of intense excitement it is probable that the volume will have some sharp passages. The following well-known persons are over 70 years of age: Ralph Waldo Emerson, 79; Charles O'Conor, 78; David Dudley Field. 77; Charles Francis Adams. John G. Whittier and Jeffer son Davis, eaeh 74; Oliver Wendell Holmes and Cornelius K. Garrison, 73; Jeremiah S. Black, Robert Toombs and Phineas T. Barnum. 72; Wendell Phillips, 71; Judah P. Benjamin, Alex ander H. Stephens and Horatio Sey mour, 70. John G. Saxe, the poet, who is so afflicted mentally in his old ago, has a competency which was greatly in creased some years ago by a fortunate speculation in Texas cattle-raising with his brother, Peter Saxe. The poet fur nished some of .the capital and his brother went to Texas to attend to the ranehe. "My brother John," Peter saiil some years ago, " has made more money out of cattle in one year than he has made out of writing poetry in twenty years." Mrs. Nicholas Smith, formerly Ida Greeley, the eldest daughter of Horace Greeley, who died at Chappaqua, N. Y., recently, of diphtheria, was a lady of culture and of unusual force of char acter. After her father's death, she traveled some in Europe. A younger unmarried sister, Gabrielle, is now the sole survivor of a family that a f"w years ago had a national prominence. A brother died sometime before the demise of Mr. Greeley. Mrs. Smith leaves three little children, one an infant only a few weeks old. Chi cago Journal. m HUMOROUS. A Missouri girl wrote 2,378 words on a postal card, and then mailed it without any address. Tho family didn't fet any rest that night Detroit Free Ycss. The paragraphers are making fun of the way Alyce Caiiyslo, a Western wryter of verses, spells her name. But the gyrl has a ryght to spell it in that y-se if she wants to. Syracuse Herald. Teaching the young idea: "Grand pa, the sun is brighter in summer than in winter, is it not?" "Yes, and it's warmer and enjoys hotter health." "Why does it enjoy better health?" "Because it gets up earlier." When reprimanded by his employer for absenting himself from the olhce for two entire days, Fogg very calmly re plied that he believed in the office seek ing the man, aud not the man seeking the office. Boston Transcript. When Filkinsbury moved away from town he was asked if he received anything in the way of a keepsake from the citizens. "No," he replied "noth ing; thougn l believe thero was some thing said about my receiving the con gratulations of the people on my change of residence." Her lips were like tho leaves, ho said. By autunyi's crimson tintod; Some people autumn leaves preserve By pressing1 them, she hintel. The meaning- of the gentle hint Tho lover ilid disc th. And so he clasped her round tho neck. And glued hia lips to her'n. Our Continent. " When I came to town," said a rich broker, "I hadn't a penny of my own." "And have you now, sir?" asked a quiet-faced man in the far corner of the room. The broker didn't answer the question. Perhaps he didn't hear it Possibly it was a paia in the stomach that drew his face down so suddenly. "See hero," Baid a fault-finding husband to his wife, " we must have things arranged in this houe so we shall know just whero everything is kept." "With all my heart," she sweetly answered; " and let us begin with your late hours, my love; I should dearly like to know where they aro kept" He lets things run on as usual. Waif. This is an amateur. He knows all about music, and he tells all he knows to his friends. How good of him. But it does riot take him very long to tell it. Ho likes the modern school and con siders Bach one of its best men. He docs not like the tempo of the conduct ors. This pains the conductors and the musicians. The horn-player weeps into his instrument But we like the amateur. Wo had sooner go to the funeral of one musical amateur than to that of ten conductors. The Score. The other day a pompous little fel low at a dinner-table was boasting of the great men with whom he was on intimate terms. He was in constant correspond ence with Bret Harte. had lunched with Tennyson, was in friendly relations with the Prince of Wales, and. in short, knew everything and everybody. At length a quiet individual at the other enifof the room broke in on the conver sation with the question: "My dear sir, did you happen to know the Siamese twins when they were in this country?" Our hero, who evidently had a talent for lying, but no real genius, at once replied: "The Siamese twins, sir? Yes, sir, I became very intimate with one of tliem, but I never had the good fortune to meet the other. Chicago Times. ilronth of the Telephone Business. The success of the telephone business in the short period of its existence is in remarkable contrast with the early his tory of telegraphing. The record of tho telegraph companies was one of strug gles and disasters till the Western Union took up the work of organization and consolidation. The telephone has been a source of profit almost from the first, and a number of men have already been made immensely rich by it Tho re port of the American Bell Telephone Company, for the year ending February 28, 1882, just compiled, shows an in crease in the number of instruments rented to subordinate companies from 132,592 to 189,374 (over 4,700a month): exchanges in operation, 408, to 592; subscribers, 47.880 to 70,52.1; miles of wire, 28,316 to 49,168. An item in the account illustrative of the rapid progress in telephonic appliances is 54,229 instru ments destroyed, or to be destroyed, because defective. The gross earnings for the year are reported at $1,001,924, of which 8885,312 came from the rental of instruments, and the net earnings nor .5G2,061. BradstreeC s. KENDALL'S SPAVIN CURE ! it i ruj siw vis. splints. j: iv (; BONrS. LrKi;s AND j.isi.mii..i;blk.v 1SI1KS AM). io MUVK-THK Hl'NCh WITHOUT BLlSTferl:. IXG. &W foftfTrNnA' il- -pJSyKNyH-J KEMI)AIIiS SPAVIN CURE! It ha cured thousands of eases aud is destined td cure millions and iflillious raor KElTDAliIi'S SPAVIN CUKE! I :ho o:iI poitie itn- known, and to show what thii remedy will do we give here as a ii,.:, of cases cured by it, a statement which vraS GIVEN UNDER OATH. To AV: om it .May Concern. In the r.ir 1S. I treated with 'Kendall's 1. x in Cure," a bone spavin of several in-iilhs' growth, nearly half as large a a h, ns egg, and completely stopped the I.iin ness and removed the enlargement. I h ve worked the horse ecr since. very n:ird, and he never has len lame, nor could I ever see any difference in the size of the hock joint- since I treated him with "Kendall's Spavin Cure.' H. A. Gaink. Enosburgh VM. Vt.. Feb. 2T, 'TW. Sworn and subscribed to before me this -Joth day of Feb., a. n. 1ST!. John G..Ikxnk. Justice of l'eace KENDALL'S SPAVIN CUBE; ON HUMAN FLESH it has been ascertained by repeated tn th to be, the very best liniment ever used for am deep seated pain of Ion n standing or of short duration. Also for COHX&, BUNIONS. FliOS I'-IUTES or any bruise, cut or lameness. Some arc afraid to use it on hi, -nan Jlesh simply because it is a horse medicine, but you should remember that what is good for HE A ST is good for MAN,' and we know from Experience that "KENDALLS SI'AVIN CUliJT eun be used in a c'tild 1 year old with perfect safety. Its Effects are wonderful on human flesh and it does not blister or make a sore. Try it and be convinced. KENDALL'S SPAVIN JURE Read below of its wonderful effects , , II. J, Ivexpai.LA.-Co., Gknts: I am imi.ii.iwu .n ,um utiiu.ni r. .ii.nni v uif inai i ieei mat 1 ought lur Huinailit ien Make publish It to the world. About thirtv-tive ears ago whib- riding a ouii" ugly horse, I was injured in one of my testicles and from that tim to three weeks ago a Mow but constant enlargement has been the result, giving me a great amount of trouble, almost entirely preventing me from hor-ebaek ridina. which wa mv Usual way of traveling. I saw a notice of your Kendall pixiu t 'tire, ne.-r once thought of it for anything except for hnr-M's but after receiving he medicine and reading over what it was good for, feeling terribly everci-ed about mv ditlicultv. for I had coi'sulted many physicians and none gave me anv specific hut w hen it could be endured no longer to remove it with the kniTe. I applied voiir Kendall-. Spavin Cure as an experiment, and it was so painful in it application that 1 concluded not to repeat it and thought no more aheiit it until near a week, and lo and bc'-old one-half the size was gone, with joy I could carcclv believe it, I immediately ap plied it over again, and have made in all about 'i doieu application- running "over a space or two weeks and the terrible enlargement is almost goe. in v iew rw Inch I cannot express my feelings of delight. It ha been a God send to me. mav he .-.end to others with like troubles, John Kick. Pastor of Hematite Congregational Church. 1. S. You are at liberty to put this in any shape vou mav please. 1 am not ashamed to have my name under, over or by the side of "it. KENDALL'S SPAVIN CURE! Kendall's Spavin Cure is sure in its effects, mild in its action 'as it doe not hli-ter, yet it Is penetrating ami powerful to reach' any deep seated pain or to re move any bony growth or any other enlargement if Used for several d ivs, such as spavins, splints, callous, sprains, swelling, any lameness ami all enlargements of the joints or limbs, or rheumatism in man and for anv-purpose for which a liniment is uied for man or beast. It is now known to he the best liniment for man ever used acting mild yet certain in its etlects. It is used in full strength w 1th perfect safi tv at all seasons of the year. Send address for Illustrated Circular, which we think gives positive proof, or its virtues. No remedy has met with such utuiiullti d siicess to our knowledge' , for beast as well as man. Trice $1 per bottle, or six bottles for $.1. ALL DRUGGISTS have it or can get it for ycu, or it will bo sent to any address on receipt of pi ice, bv the proprietor, 4S Dr. B. J. KENDALL & CO. Enosburir Falls, Vermont. WHEN YOU TKAArEL ALWAYS TAKE THE B. Sc M. R. R. Examine map and time table carefully It will be seen that this line connects with C. II. A Q. It. K.; in Tact they are under one management, ami taken together form what is called Shortest and Quickest Line to ST. PEORIA. DES MOINES, ROCK ISLAND, And Especially to all JPoiats IOWA, WISCONSIN, INDIANA, ILLINOIS, MICHIGAN, OHIO. PRINCIPAL ADVANTAGKS ARK l'hrtugh coaches from destination on C. H. & Q. It. H. No transfers; changes Loin C. II. t Q. It. It. to connect ing lines all made iu Union Depots. THKOUGH TICKETS AT LOWEST RATES CAN UK HAD I'pon implication at anv station on the .oad. Agents are also prepared to check jaggage through; give all information as ,o rates, routes, time connections, etc , md to Bccurc sleeping car accomoda tions. This company is engaged on an cxten tion which will open a NEW LINE TO DENVER And all points in Colorado. This ev tention will be completed and ready for UMiies in arew mouths, and the pub ic can then enjoj all the. advantages or through line between Denver and Chicago, all under one management. P. X. KuMtiM. Geu'I T'k't A'gt, 43v Omaha, N'ku. LAND, FAIiMS, AND- CITY PROPERTY FOB SALE, -AT TIIK Union Pa&fic Land Office, On Long Time and low rate of Interest. All wishing to buy Rail Uoad Land or Improved Farms will And it to their advantage to call at the L. 1. I Office bemre looKin cibi-wu,.... -- -make a specialty of buying and selling lands on commission; all persons winn ing to sell farms or unimproved I. inn will tind it to their advantage to leave their lands with uc for sale, as m a cilities for aTfecting sales arc ""r passecl. I am prepared to make hnai proor for all parties wishing to get a patent for their homesteads. BSTHenry Cordes, Clerk, wr,tes and speaks German. SAMUEL C SMITH, .... ,, t i-rwi iinnartment. Agi. u. .i . --ujf BCS, KEB 621-y $66: a week in v our own "wn- " Outnt free. "s,n, ri thine new. Capital not re quired. We will ."""-- everything. 31any arc nM" ' "Z0 Ladiet male as much as men. and I bo and girls make greit pav. Rederf you want a business atwm cu " . K)U MAN IT IP NOV, , KNOWN TO 15 E ONE oK TIIE IM.SI IH 'sA. NOT HIE i;hT , UMJIENT EVEU UlSUOWtnED. as a liniment for the hir kin family. llKMATHK. MlMUW, AlU-Hlst 20, 1SN. so overjoyed in view of the result of an at 1870. 1882. TIIK almifbus 3jotmnil Is conducted as a FAMILY NEWSPAPER, Devoted to the best mutual inter--ests of its readers and its publish, ers. Published at Columbus, Platte county, the centre of the agricul tural portion of Nebraska, it is read by hundreds of people east who are looking towards Nebraska as their ftiture home. Its subscribers in Nebraska are the staunch, solid portion of the community, as is evidenced by the faet that the Journal has never contained a "dun" against them, aud by the other fact that ADVERTISING In its columi s always brings its reward. Ilusiness is business, and those who wish to reach the solid people of Central Nebraska will iiml the columns of the Journal a splendid medium. JOB WORK Or all kinds neatly and quiekly done, at r.iir prices. Thit species or printing is nearly always want ed in a hurry, and, knowing this Tact, we have so provided Torit that we can furnish envelopes, let ter heads, bill heads, circulars, posters, etc., etc., on very short notice, and promptly on time a we promise. SUBSCRIPTION. copy per annum " Six months .. ' Three months, $2 00 l no no Single copy sent to any address in the United States for .) cts. K.K. TURNER & CO., Columbus, Nebraska. EVERYBODY Can now alford A CHICAGO DAILY. TIIE CHICAGO HERALD, All the News everv day on four large pages of even column- each. The lion. Frank "W". Palmer (Postmaster of Chi cago), Kditor-in-Chief. A Republican Dailv for $5 per Year, Three- months, $l.io. One trial .10 cents. month on CHICAGO "WEEKLY HERALD' Acknowledged by everybody who has read it to be the best eight-page paper ever published, at the low price or $1 PER YEAR, Postage Free. Contains correct market report all the news, and general reading interest ing to the Tarmcr and hi3 family. SDeeial terms to agents and clubs? Sample Copies Tree. Address, unue CHICAGO HERALD COMP'Y 120anul22Fifth-av., J-"tf CHICAGO, ILL, 'j' i k y . A iff Co., Portland, Maine.