X X THE JOURNAL. MATES OF AlMTEKTlSaNC Space. lto '2 lo lmo Sin 6m yr tcol'mn I12.pi $20 fas $35 $ttO U0 M " .1 3.w"l 12 1 15 20 1 :J5 1 GO j ' ti.t'i) 0 12 15 20 5 i noh s 5.25 7.00 U M 15 , -7 3 " j 1.50 6.75 j H)j 12 15 20 1 " 1.50 1 2.25 1 4 j S 8 j 10 O'lihiinbtts IS ISSUED KVKKY WEDNKBDAY, M. K. TURNER & CO., Proprietors and Publishers. Business and professional cards ten lines or less space, per annum, ten dol lars. Leir-1 advertisements at statute rates. "Editorial local notices" fifteen cents a line each Insertion. "Local notices" five cents a line each inser tion. Advertiaments classified as "Spe cial notices" live centa a line first inser tion, three cents a line each subsequent insertion. -:o: fte ounal. BTOfflce, on 11th street., up stairs in Journal building. Terms Per rear, $2. 8ix months, $1. Three months, 50c. Single copies, 5c. t ADVERTISEMEHTS. VOL. XII.-N0. 45. COLUMBUS, NEB., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 8, 1882. WHOLE NO. 617. S HENRY LITERS, BLACKSMITH ASD "Wagon Maker, Shop new Fomndrj. south of A. k X. Depot. All kinds of wood and iron work on "Wagons, Buggies, Farm Machinery, &c. Keeps on hands the TIMPKEN SPRING BUGGY, and other eastern buggies. ALSO, THE Thirst & Bradlev Plows. NEBRASKA HOUSE, S. J. MARMOY, Prop'r. Nebraska Ave., South of Depot, COLl'MRUS, NEB. A new house, newly furnished. Good accommodations. Board by day or week at reasonable rates. B3TSete a Flrwt-Clatw Tahle. Meals, 25 Cents. Lodgings 25 Cts 3H-2tf Mrs. M. S. Drake & Co., HAS Jl'ST -RKCE1VED A LARGE STOCK OF FALL ANi WI.KTKR HIIUIERY MI FAICY 1ST A Fl'LL ASSORTMENT OF EV ERYTIUXG BELONGING TO FIRST-CLASS MILLIN ERY STORE.Jgl Nebraska Avenue, two floors north of Stare Hank. 27-tf F. GERBER Si. CO., DKAI.F.RS IN- FURNITURE, AND UNDERTAKERS. leads, B TABLES, Etc., Etc. GIVE HIM A CALL AT HIS PLACE ON SOUTH SIDE 11th ST., One door east of Heintz's drug store. CITY: Meat Market ! One door north of Post-office, NEBRASKA A VE., - ColasaoaK. KEKP ALL KINDS OF Fresh and Salt Meats. ALSO SAUSA&E. FBULTBY. FRESH FISH. Etc., in their season. 5TCa.h paid Tor ITIde, Lard aid Bacoa. 542-x WILL. T. RIGKLY. H. B. MORSE IS STILL SELLING WM. SCHILZ'S OLD STOCK At Cost! At Cost! AND HAS ADDED A Line of Spring Goods WHICH HE IS SELLING AT EASTERN PRICES. M. SCHILZ Can still be found at the old stand, where he continues to do all ki7ids of Custom Work and Repairing. BECKER & WELCH, PKOFKHTOKS OF SHELL CREEK MILLS. MANUFACTURERS WHOLE- 8 AXE DEALERS IXC FLOUR AND MEAL. OFFICE, COL UMB US, NEB. DRUGS, MEDJCCS'ES, Etc, DOffifilR' k CO., OF THK Hare the pleasure -of offering to their customers In "connection with their complete line of BBieS.FmiTHEBICIIES.ETC. A list of Proprietory articles not ex celled by any of the eastern manufacto ries A few of the articles ou our lifet are a A powerful alterative and blood puritier. D.W.& Go's Cough Syrup Concentrated Essence of Ja maica Ginger. SAS8AFRASSO, j3TThe most wonderful remedy ever discovered for chap ped hands, lip's, &c. OUR EQUINE POWDERS, JSTTor stock, are without an equal in the market, and many others not here mentioned. All the above goods are warranted, and price will be refunded if satisfaction is not given. 37-8m WM. BECKER, DKALKK IN ALL KINDS OK FAMILY GROCERIES! I KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HAND a well selected stock. Teas, Coffees, Sugar, Syrups, Dried and Canned Fruits, and other Staples a Specialty. Goods Delivered Free to part of the City. aay I AM ALSO AGENT FOR THE CEL EBRATED COQUTLLARD Farm and Spring Wagons, of which I keep a constant supply on hand, but few their equal. In style and quality, second to none. CALL, AMD LEARN PRICES. Cor. Thirteenth and K Streets, near A. AN. Depot. STATE BANK, Saeeuunto Otrard Stil ui Tanir Hnlit. COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA. CASE CAPITAL, - $50,000 DIRECTORS Leander Gerrard, Pres't. Geo. W. Hulst Vice Pres't. Julius A Reed. Edward A. Gerrard. Abxer Turner, Cashier. Baak of Deposit, Dieceaat aad Exckuge. Cellec tloaN Promptly Hade oa all Palate. Pay latere! oa Tiaae DepeH Its. 274 IMMS! BluSIES! MINIS! END SPRINGS, f PLATFORM SPRINGS, WHITNEY & BREWSTER SIDE SPRINGS. Light Plessare and Bisiiess Wag ons ef all Descriptions. We are pleased. to invite the attention of the public to the fact that we have just "received a car load of Wagons and Buggies or ail descriptions, and that we are the sole agents for the counties of Platte, Butler, Boone, Madison, Merrick, Polk aad York, for the celebrated C0KTLA1D WAO0V COMFY, of Cortland, New York, and that we are offering these wagons cheaper than any other wagon built of same material, style and finish can be sold for in this county. ETSend for Catalogue and Price-list. hi, cain, Columbus, Neb. 484-tf CobfeOT Store, GsiBoiiu Syrop sarsap m ANDERSON & ROEN, BANKEES, CUCVXNTHBT., COLUMIUS, NEIRASKA. &" Deposits received, and interest paid on time deposits. XSTPrompt attention given to collec tions and proceeds remitted on day of payment. iW Passage tickets to or from European points by best lines at lowest rates. 1ST Drafts on principal points in Eu rope. REFERENCES AND CORRESPONDENTS: First National Bank, Decorah, Iowa. Allan & Co., Chicago. Omaha National Bank, Omaha. First National Banks Chicago., Kountze Bros., N. Y. Dr. A. HEINTZ, DIALER in isms, lUIIiliS. CHEMICALS wines, UCfcUOMtS, Fine Soaps, Brushes, PERFUMERY, Etc., Etc., And all articles usually kept on hand by Druggists. Physicians Prescriptions Carefully Compounded. Eleventh street, near Foundry. COLUMBUS. : NEBRASKA SPEICE & NORTH, General Agents for the Sale of Real Estate. Union Pacific, and Midland Pacific R. R. Lands for sale at from $3.00 to $10.00 per acre for caBh, or on five or ten year time, in annual payments to suit pur chasers. We have also a large and choice lot of other lands, improved and unimproved, for sale at low price and on reasonable terms. Also business and residence lots in the city. We keep a complete abstract of title to all real es tate in Platte County. 633 COLUMBUS, NEB. Hems Qwmi BlL WHOLESALH-& RETAIL GKOCEKS! ALSO DEALERS IX Crockery, Glassware, Lamps, Etc., and Country Produce of all Kinds. THE BENT OF FLOUR AL WAYS KEPT ON HAND. FOR THE LEAST MONEY 1 jSTGooda delivered free of charge to any part of the city. Terms cash. Comer Eleventh and Olive Streets. Columbus, Neb. TTENItY GAS!, - Manufacturer and dealer in Wooden and Metalic Bnrial Casket? All kinds and sizes of Kofees, also has the sole right to manufac ture and sell the Smith's Hammock Reclining Chair. Cabinet Turning and Scroll work, Pic tures, Picture Frames and Mouldings, Looking-glass PlateB, Walnut Lumber, etc., etc. COLUMBUS, NEB. LAW, REAL ESTATE AND GENERAL COLLECTION OFFICE BY W. S. GEER. MONEY TO LOAN in small lots on farm property, time one to three years. Farms with some improvements bought and Bold. Office for the present at the Clother House, Columbus, Neb. 473-x COLUMBUS Restaurant and Saloon! E. D. SHEEHAN, Proprietor. 5rWholesale nd Retail Dealerin For. eign Wines, Liquors and Cigars, Dub lin Stout, Scotch and English Ales. JST Kentucky Whiskies a Specialty. OYSTERS in their season, by the case can or dish. llth Street, So at of Depot Drt. lOTCHSLL MARTY, COLUMBUS uebiui i smm mm. Surgeons O., N. B. H. B. B., Asst. Surgeons U. P. B"y, COLUMBUS, - - NEBRASKA.1 GOOD GOODS r aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaBBvr BU8IHESS CARDS. pOMNELIUS SULLIVAN, ATTORNEYS-AT-LA W, Up-stairs in Gluck Building, 11th street, Above the New bank. JOHN i. Jl Alien AN, JUSTICE Of THE PEACE AND NOTARY PUBLIC, Platte Center, - - Neb. TT J. HUUSON, NOTARY PUBLIC. 18th Street, 8 mh west of Haaaoad Basse, Columbus, Neb. 491-y B. 91. D. THURSTON, RESIDENT DENTIST. Office over corner of 11th and North-st. All operations first-dab and warranted. iMHICAtiO BAKBEK SHOP! HENRY WOODS. Prop'r. ygEverything in first-class style. Also keep the best of cigars. 516-y -JITcALLlSTER BBOS., A TTORNEYS AT LA W, Office up-stairs in McAllister's build ing. 11th St. W. A. McAllister, Notary Public. J. M. MACFA BLAND, B. R. COWDERY, Atteniiy ul Hour PaMIe. Collictor. LAW AKD COLLECTION OFFICE OF JOHN M. MACF ARLAND, Columbus, - : : : Nebraska. Tj H.RUSCHE, llth St., nearly opp. Gluck's store, Sells Harness, Saddles, Collars, Whips. Blankets, Curry Combs, Brushes, etc., at the lowest possible prices. Repairs promptly attended to. "If .T.THOMPSON, NOTARY PUBLIC And General Collection Agent, St. Edwards, Boone Co., Neb. BYRON MILLKTT, Justiceof the Peace and .Notary Public. BYRON MILLETT, A TTORNEY AT LAW, Columbus A Wahrnsll. N. B. He Will 2iVL- close attention to all business entrusted to him. 248. X OUIS SCHREIBER, BLACKSMITH AND WAGON MAKER. All kinds of-repairing done on short notice. Buggies, Wagons, etc., made to order, and all work guaranteed. B3TShop opposite the " Tattersall," Olive Street. 2.r rp J. SCHUG, 91. D., PHYSICIAN AND SUB6E0N, Columbus, Neb. Office Nebraska Avenue, opposite the Clotber House, three doors north of Bank, up-stairs. Consultation in Ger man and English. TAMES PEARSALL IS PREPARXD, WITH FIRST-CLASS APPARATUS, To remove houses at reasonable rates. Give him a call. 1WTOTICE TO TEACHERS. J. B. Moncrief, Co. Supt., Will be in bis office at the Court House on the first Saturday of each month for the purpose of examining applicants for teacher's certificates, and for the transaction of any other business pertaining to schools. f6T-y WILLIAM RYAN, DKAL2R IN KENTUCKY WHISKIES (Fines, Ales, Cigars and Tobacco. ISTSchilz's Milwaukee Beer constant ly on hand.JPJ Eleventh St., Columbus, Nib. TUTTS PILLS INDORSED BY raYSICIARS, CLERIYMEN, ANI THE AFFLICTED EVEITWHEHE. THE GREATEST MEDICAL TRIUMPH OF THE AGE. SYMPTOMS OF A TORPID LIVER. lo of appettUjrao a.bowela oortiTe. PMaiathaH d.withadnll naaUonin ok mrt. Pain under tn abonldar fnlln afttr Tit1g. - - to nattMu Bof bodyi or mind. IrrtiaMUtT of Umper. Low apirita. Low fatamory.wltnattoUac of harinc net- to dntr. wariaaw. twain a. KM0US DISEASES WUSQ0N K DEVaOPEO. TiminilanMMdanrauetedto aacmoasaa, m rfrUsmehachmay C QjaltoK to aatemUhtto tmmm. ketr to Tmtom mm Fleak,.tkaa tit qratta la .Manyuini iwnmHwroim Haoaw. BtMMtar atoola arapra- aoeota. itaya.l.T. TUTT'S HAIR DYE. . SmT Kaib orWHaRa1 ekaacsd to atatoarr t Black kr elagte avpllcatua of Ula Dtb. It lawpara a Batumi color, acta Taatawta aaansly. Bdl3 bjDrmsfM, or Mat by mxpnm oa racoipt of ft. .,OfHea)t3S Murray St, Now York. at a. Terra nova, i toiiih na mm IWonaof taa Hoart. Dotaboaw tho -or . ToUow Wda. HoaUoho. aoatlea ' aeaiot tdtki. MtJOy abloroAUrtno. MISTAKEN ECONOMY. 'We really mast economize some where 1' said Obadlah, tugging wild ly at bis whiskers. 'Yen, indeed,' said I, wringing my handp,' 'we must! Bat I'm pure, Oby, dear, we are neither of us ex travagant. We mast eat, we must drink, and we mast live!' And Obadiah and I sat and looked at each other in a sort of mild des pair. We had only been married six months, Obadiah and I. We were very yonng both of as, and perhaps we had begun the world too early. Oar relations told us we hadn't any business to marry ; but as their gra tuitous opinions were all that they had ever given us, or ever intended to give as, we had not paid much at tention to these utterances. We had taken a little one-story cottage, just on the high road, which was let cheap, because there were only two rooms and a kitchen to it. But what did Obadiah and I want with more than two rooms and a kitchen ? I bad the furniture which Grandmother Newcomb had given me, and a rag carpet which my poor mother had woven the winter before she died. To be sore, our accom modations were not extensive, but we did not expect to bold fashiona ble receptions or give large dinner parties. Obadiah bad plenty of work in the woolen factory, down by the depot, and I hung out my little sign, 'Dressmaking and Millinery,' and hoped that somebody would see it, and come in and give me an order. But no one came. I had plenty of time after my housekeeping duties were over in the morning, nnd couldn't be always beeswaxing the furniture, arranging the china cup board, or polishing the windows. (I wish I could get some dress making to do!' said I, wistfully; for Obadiah's earninga were small, and T did so long for a dollar or two of my own. 'Why don't you advertise in the village paper?' said old Mr. Meggs. Obadiah burst out langhing. 'Advertise !' said he. 'Why, what on earth do you take us for, Mr. Meggs? It costs a deal of money to advertise.' 'It costs something, certainly,' said Mr. Meggs, thoughtfully stroking his chin ; 'but, then, it calls public attention to the particular sort of iron that you have in the fire.' 'A little local paper like that?' said Obadiah, rather contemptu ously. 'It's local custom your wife wants, isu't it ?' said Mr. Meggs. 'And I never did think much of newspapers,' added Obadiah. So that settled the question ; and afterward, when the foreman of the woolen factory cut down all the wages of the workmen twenty per cent., and coal went op, and the win ter set in hard and cold, and we be gan to consider the question of how and where we could economize, the local newspaper was almost the first thing upon which Obadiah settled. 'That, at least, is an unnecessary extravagance,' said he. I winced a little. The Boggsville Herald had been my companion for more lonely evenings than I cared to remember. 'It's only a dollar and a half a year, Obadiah,' said I ; 'and really it's a very interesting little paper.' 'Just a dollar and a half a year too much,' said my husbaud, curtly, 'The subscription is just out. I'll tell 'em we won't renew it. If you care so much about it, Josie, you cau easily borrow Mrs. Meggs' paper.' I was sileut. I never could make Obadiah understand the deep-rooted aversion to 'borrowing' of any crea ture whatever that I had inherited from my mother. So we cut down the weekly paper, and left off using butter, and burned candleB a penny a pouud cheaper, and I sponged, and cleaned, and re bound, p.ad new buttoned Obadiah's great coat, instead of buying a new one, and left off going to church be cause my old cloak was so shabby and I couldn't afford anything better. And oh, how I did miss the Boggs ville Herald! 'If I could only get a little dress making to do,' said I to myself, 'I would subscribe again myself. But I can not bear to ask Obadiah for a cent of bis hard-earned money.' I was sitting, very sad and lonely, one freezing February day, by the window, trying to mend one of Obadiah's old waistcoats, so that it should last a few days longer, when a traveling peddler, with a huge basket of china ornaments on one arm and a bundle on bis shoulder, knocked at the door. He nodded in an insinuating manner to me as I answered his summons. 'Couldn't I sell you anything this morning, ma'am?' said be, with a liberal display of a very white and eveu set of teeth. 'Anything in the way of elegant mantle vases, stat uettes, decorated china, match boxes' 'I have no money,' said I, spirit lessly. 'And I do not need any of your wares.' 'Ah, bat you do not know what a splendid article I have here,' he per sisted, loosening the strap which passed across his shoulder, and low ering the precious package carefully to the floor. 'A pair of real Wedge wood faiences. Oh, don't shake your head, ma'am ; I shan't charge you anything for looking at 'em, yon know. I'm certain you're an artist, all the ladies are born artists and this is really something quite out of the ordinary.' And with a succession of nods and grins, he unwrapped a pair of really pretty blue vases, nearly two feet high, and ornamented with raised garlands in white. 'Only six dollars a pair, ma'am,' 6aid he. 'Dirt cheap. It's positive ly giving them away At that price.' 'I have no six dollars to spare,' said I, indifferently. 'It's a great bargain, ma'am,' he in sisted. 'I do not want them,' said I. He was silent for a few seconds. 'I'm sorry, ma'am,' said be. 'They'd be a great decoration for a house like this. Bnt if you really won't buy, it would be doing me a great favor to allow them to stand here until to-morrow. I've a long tramp before me, and I'm not going to any place where I think they'd be likely to buy anything of this sort. I'll set 'em back by the chimney piece, ma'am, where they won't be in any one's way. And I'm very tired with carrying 'em.' I felt sorry for the poor, -jaded wretch so I made no objection. And when he was gone, the vases did make the room look wonderfully pretty. I could not but wish that they were mine. Obadiah perceived them at once, when he came home to tea. 'Hello!' said he, 'what does this mean ?' So I told him, adding: 'I only wish that I could afford to buy them they are so handsome.' Obadiah walked around and around them, with his hands in his pockets, and his brows knit thought fully. Yes, they're pretty,' 6aid he. 'But they're not perfect.' 'Not perfect !' I echoed. 'Not by any means. Don't you sec that lengthwise crack down one? And the end of the little raised rose bud is chipped off on the other. I hope you didn't do It, Jo6ie?' with a sudden glance of apprehension. I? Certainly not !' I cried. 'Why, I haven't so much as touched the things!' 'Then I dare say it's all right,' said Obadiah. And he sat down to sup per. The next day, however, my friend, the china-vender, came along, smil ing and obsequious as ever. 'There are your vases,' said I, 'just where you left them !' But all at once he broke out into a storm of reproach and obloquy. They bad been cracked aud damaged in my care. They were perfect absolutely perfect when he left them there the day before. I had worked the mischief, and I was of course responsible for the value of the articles! Of course I knew that the rascal was telling a falsehood; but what could I do? I was alone in the house, and fairly cowed by the ferocity of the man. 'You must pay me for them,' he reiterated, again and again, 'or I will have you arrested at oucel' I burst info tears. 'How can I pay you ?' said I. 'The vases were damaged when you left them here. And, besides, I have not five dollars no, nor one dollar in the bouse.' (Which, also, was true enough.) While I spoke, he had been glanc ing furtively around. I don't want to be bard with you, ma'am,' said he. 'Of course, a poor man like me has got to save himself from loss, and if you'll let me have that set of blue and white India china in the dresser, in exchange, I'll leave the vases and we'll say no more about it' It went to my .heart to part with the India china, which had been a relic of my mother's housekeeping days, but I was so cowed and terri fied by the man's bullying manner that I believe I would have given him the honse from over my head if he had asked for it; and he went away, leaving the beautiful vases on the floor. How glad I was to see Mrs. Meggs come cheerfully in, half an hour afterward I a good, moth erly old soul, with silver spectacles and an elderly dimple still lingering on her cheek. 'Why, my dear," said she, 'what's the matter?' And I told her all. 'But, my dear,' said she, 'how came you to be so taken in ? There was an article In the paper last week, warning everybody against this very impostor. Didn't you see it? It was called The Vase Swindler.' I colored deeply, and hung down my head. 'We have stopped taking the pa per,' said I. 'Obadiah thought we couldn't afford' 'And your beautiful old china, too !' said Mrs. Meggs. 'Why, there was half a column in the paper, week before last, about the value of old china just now. And by what is stated, your set of old India-ware must have been worth twenty dol lars at least.' Twenty dollars! And I had frit tered them away for a pair of wretch ed, cracked, tawdry things, of the very sight of which I was already sick. 'My dear,' said Mrs. Meggs, 'your ideas of economy are altogether mis placed. You should read the papers.' Obadiah went and subscribed for the Boggsville Herald that very evening. And in the first numbr he saw an advertisement for bands at a new steam factory In the neigh borhood, which offered steady work and wages a third higher than he was now receiviug. And I inserted a modest little 'Dressmaking Warn ed,' and it was answeted within the week, and I am making my own snug little income now, tbauk heav en! And if anybody tells us uow that we can't afford to take a paper, we tell them, Obadiah and I, that we can't afford tu do without one. South Jersey Times. A Telescope Story. The San Francisco Call tells an extraordinary story respecting a monster telescope made by Professor Lefevre and Longtour, French scien tists and erected at San FranciBco. The lenses are twenty feet in diam eter and this is what happened when the astronomers turned the instru ment to the heavens: "M. Dutevre was the first to apply his eye to the eye-piece of the telescope. For fully five minutes he looked on in speechless amazement, then, without a word turned away to hide his emo tion. Oue by one gentlemen pres ent tested the telescope, exhibiting their astonishment in various ways. The planet which happened to cast its beams upon the great speculum was Mars, and the revelation is too wonderful for credit, The eye piece of i he lowest magnifying pow er vvas first placed ou, when the plana presented u most astounding sight. The powerful lens brought the surface of the planet nearet than that of the moon has ever been brought by the most powerful tele scope. The green of the sea was brought out iu unmistakable color and one could almost imagine thai he could see the waves upon the surface. There before the eye wat 6pread out a splendid paronama of hill and dale, dark patches that niu&t be covered by forests, green yellow ish patches that looked like autumn fields, silvery threads that must be rivers and several unmistakable vol canoes in action." Dreaded. Net Iftreaaral. 'The small-pox," said a city phy sician, "is no more to be dreaded than the scarlet fever, and of the two I think the latter the worse. Small pox is a loathsome business, but aside from this is not so bad. Where well attended the per cent, of deaths ueed not be large. In large cities the mortality from the disease is sometimes large among the very poor who live in tenement houses where some disease is always raging, bnt among people who have com fortable homes the number of deaths from the disease is not great. The pest-houses are often poorly kept, and deaths there are frequent. But with good treatment, and in an oth erwise healthy neighborhood, there is nothing so dreadful about small pox. When it is over it leaves no bad effects, unless it be the pitts. But with scarlet fever it is different. No good method of treatment has yet been found for scarlet fever. The disease in often very malignant, and when the patient has recovered there is always somet ng remaining in the system to show that the scarlet fever has been there. Take it altogether, I consider it worse than small-pox." Omaha Republican. A Philadelphia man has invented an electric church pew, which will accomplish much good. They are of metal aud eo connected with the pulpit by a powerful battery that every time the preacher brings his fist down during the sermon the congregation is waked by a power ful shock. It will fill a long felt want. Womeu are not cruel by nature. We never heard of one thoughtless enough to step on a mouse. Soaae New geography. "Of what is the surface of the earth composed?" "Of corner lots, mighty poor roads, railroad tracks, base-ball grounds, cricket fields and skating rinks." "What portion of the globe is water?" "About three-fourths. Sometimes they add a little gin aud nutmeg to it." "What is a towu ?" "A town is a considerable collec tion of houses and inhabitants, with four or five men who 'run the party' and lend money at 15 per cent, in terest." "What is a city?" ''A city is an iucorporated town, with a mayor who believes that the whole world shakes when he hap pens to fall flat on a crossing." "What is commerce?" "Borrowing $5 for a day or two and dodging the lender for a year or two." "Name the different races." "Horse race, boat race, bicycle race, and racing around to get a man to indorse' your note." "Into how many clashes is man kind divided?" "Six; being enlightened, civilized, hrlf civilized, savage, too utter, not worth a cent, and Indian agents.' "What nations are called enlight ened?" "Those which have hid tho most wars and the worst laws and pro duced the worst criminals." "How many motions has the earth ?" "That's according to how you mir your drinks aud which way you go home." "What is the earth's axis?" "The lines passing betweeu New York-and Chicago." "What causes day and night ?" "Day is caused by uijrht getting tired oat. Night is caused by every body taking a street car and going home t supper." "What is a map?'' 'A map is a drawing to show the jury where Smith stood when Jones gave him a lift under the eye." "Whit is a mariner's compass?" "A jug holding four gallons." Detroit Free Press. In the year 181G there was ash---frost in every month. It was kno as the year without a summer. Ti farmers uxed to call it as "eightcci hundred and starve to death." In May ice formed half an inch thick, buds and flowers were frozen and corn killed. Frost, ice aud snow were common iu June. Almost every green thing was killed, and the fruit was nearly all destroyed. Snow fell to the depth of three inches in New York, and Massa chusetts ten inches. July was ac companied with frost and ice. On the fifth, ice was formed of tho thickness of window glass in New York, New England and Pennsyl vania, and com was nearly all de stroyed in certain sections. In Au gust ice formed half an inch thick. A cold northern wind prevailed nearly all summer. Corn was bo frozen that a great deal was cut down and dried for fodder. Yery little ripened in New England and scarcely any even in Middle States. Farmers were obliged to pay $4 or 5 a bushel for corn of 1S15, for seed for the next spring's planting. The Nelwe or the Finger. Dr. Hammond says that when you poke the end of your finger in your ear, the roaring noise you hear is the sound of the circulation in your finger, which is a fact, as any one can demonstrate for himself by first putting his fingers in his ears, and then stopping them up with other substances. Try it and think what a wonder of a machine your body is, that even the points of your fin gers are such busy work-shops that they roar like a small Niagara. The roaring is probably moreLhan the noise of the circulation ofS'e blood. It is the voice of all nte vital processes that are always going for ward in every living body from conception to death. A Slaaralar Case. The Carthage (Iowa) Republican. gives, in a recent issue, a singular incident in connection with a case of diphtheria in that town. A little girl sick with this disease had been so reduced by it as to cause her friends to despair of recovery. At her worst period when it seemed as if she conld not last long witboat relief, she was taken with a spell of sneezing, lastiug several minutes, during which she threw off large pieces of the false or diphtheritic membrane and other diseased mat ter from her throat and nostrils: As soon as tho spasm ceased the girl girl seemed greatly relieved and immediately began to improve till she was restored to perfect health. Lincoln Journal.