The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911, November 16, 1881, Image 4

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    To Dairymen.
The followiug rulofi nnd suggcs
tions wo clip from the Fremont
Tribune, They are a part of a cir
cular issued by the Creamery Asso
ciation at Fremont, and will com
mend themselves to all who are in
the bueinc68 of making butter, as
being sensible and timet)'.' The
sooner the men and women of Ne
braska, reduce their keeping of cows
for bnttor making to a scientiGc
basis, the more profitable will that
bnsinosB bo:
RULES.
1. Do not send to the creamery
too soon milk from cows which have
recently calved. Ndver Hnder any
circumstances think of paving the
milk from a cow until the calf is at
least five days old.
2. Do not send to the creamery
milk from cows in any way diseased
or maimed. It is unwholesome and
unfit for food; therefore unjust to
the purchasers and consumers of our
butter and cheese.
3. Under no circumstances allow
a single cow of your dairy milked
till the stables have been well clean
ed and all dirt or other substances
entirely removed from the cow's
udder.
4. Never bring or send milk to
the creamery which has not been
strained. During tho fall and win
ter milk should bo strained twice.
Once as soon as drawn lrom the
cow, using a strainer pail. The sec
ond time through a strainer fitted to
the top of your milk cans.
5. Never beat or scold your cows
when milking them. "Don't allow
them to be worried by dogs or over
driven and excited when out of the
barn. If you do, the milk will be
injured and the amount given by
them much less.
C. Loud talking should never be
indulged, but prohibited entirely
while milking. Perfect quiot added
to kindness will greatly increase the
production of milk in any dairy.
7. Feed your cows freely with
corn-stalks, millet, corn and oats
ground together or corn or meal
mixed with Bhorts; the better you
feed tho greater tho flow of milk.
The best dairymen feed highest.
Don't forget this! Grain fed to
milch cows will usually add to the
value of the milk product twico the
Bum the grain would bring if sold on
the m'arkct.
8. Wo shall reserve the right to
fir a different price for milk from
dairies with half starved, poorly
sheltered, or shabbily treated cows,
for they cannot give a good quality
of milk unless they aro fairly cared
for.
9. Provide good warm stables for
your milch cows, and during the
winter keep them housed the most
of the time. This treatment will
save you a large amount of feed,
besides add much to the flow of the
milk.
10. Feed your cows rogularly.
11. Water your dairy just as reg
ularly aB you feed them.
12. Milk ovcry cow with the
Bamo regularity as the sun rises audi
sots. Do not think of beginning to
milk at fivo o'clock one morning,
and tho next morning at seven.
Such irregularity lessons tho amount
of milk, therefore will bo very un
profitable. 13. Plcaso insist on cleanliness,
kindness and regularity; these are
threo cardinal virtues in dairying.
14. Never allow your milk to re
main over night in tho milk barn or
in any other unwholesome place, for
nothing absorbs impurities sooner
than milk or cream.
15. During whiter ncvor allow
your milk to freczo. It must bo
kept in tho houso over night, and
while taking it to the croaraery it
must be protected by covoriug tho
cans with blankets, for primo butter
and cheeso cannot bo mado from
milk and cream which have been
frozen.
16. Use-tin milk pails. Wooden
pails aro unfit for dairy purposes.
17. Wash and scald all cans ev
ery day as soon as they are returned
from tho creamery, and once a week
Bcour the inside of every can thor
oughly with salt, taking particular
pains to clean" tho seams and edges.
18. All milk pails and strainers
must be washed twico a day (when
used) and thoroughly scalded once
a da. Milk pails must not be left
in the barn over night.
19. D.iirymcn accepting our third
proposition will bo expected to keep
their milk in a proper place at all
times protecting it from impure sur
rounding and from the heat in the
summer and the cold during the
winter, which can be done with but
littlo expeusc.
20. Cans used at your homes for
cream raising must bo thoroughly
washed and scalded every time they
are emptied, and should be as thor
oughly scoured with salt once a
week. "Please do not forget this!
21. During the summer time milk
cans or milk pails mu6t not be left
in the sun afternoons. It is well to
sun them during the morning, but
bring them iu at noon or before,
giving them the afternoon to become
entirely cooled, ready for use at the
evening milking.
SUGGESTIONS.
1. Do not allow the calves to run
with your cows a single day. They
often injure the cow's teats, causing
them to chap.
2. Tho best time to learn a calf to
drink is beforo it has sucked a drop
of milk and after it has been with
out food long enough to havo a sharp
appetite.
3. Do not kill a single calf. Learn
them to drink, and at about two
week? old give them a little corn,
which they will soon begin to eat
and with milk and corn, you will
be able to raise nil your calves.
4. During the last threo years
from ten to twenty farmers and
stockmen of Dodge, Saunders and
Douglas counties have tried the ex
periment of raising calves on corn
and grass exclusively, and in every
instance they have been successful.
These men claim that at a year old,
calves so raised were as good as the
average of yearlings that had been
allowed to ruu with tho cows for
six months. What has been done
can be done. Please try it.
5. If you have, not winter milk
cows we urge you to purchase some
at once. Arrangements are being
made to havo fresh cows brought
from Iowa. One stock dealer as
sures us that he can bring fine ones
from there and sell them at $35
each. This is cheap.
G. One cow bred from a milking
family is worth more to a dairyman
than three poor or Inferior ones.
7. Do not think of trying to make
a dairy cow of one with which a
calf lias run for two or more sea
sons. This experiment has been
tried often, but without success. If
a cow has had tho milk drawn from
her udder by the calf at her side six
to twelve times a day for two or
more seasons in succession, how is
it possible for the cow to retain her
milk to as to give a lull moss twice
a day ?
S. If you think milking cows docs
not p;iy, we refer you to the Penn
sylvania dairymen who aro making
money by patronizing creameries,
though their laud is worth from $40
to $303 per aero and where the cost
of producing winter milk is three
times as great as hero.
9. The West is to be the future
dairy section of the country. Wis
consin now makes as good cheeso as
is mide in America, and Iowa
creamery butter took the first prize
in 1S7, wheu it came in competition
with butter from different parts of
Europe as well as this country.
10. Anyone desirous of hiring
laborers who aro experienced milk
ers, Mid laud-owners wishing to
engage experienced Eastern dairy
men to take chargo of dairies for a
share of tho proceeds of said dairies,
can obtain desirable information by
calling on Ihc Superintendent of tho
Association.
Progress.
Fifty years ago, no one would
havo Dclievcd that before tho year
1SSI, instantaneous communication
would bo had all over tho globe,
thoughts traveling like lightnings
along the bottom of the ocean, and
the bods of rivers, and across the
valleys and plains, and over the tops
of the highest mountains ; that mon,
women and children would be ablo
to tall: together fifty or a hundred
miles apart just as distinctly aB if
they vrere sitting in the same room ;
that eight or ten days travel would
take us across the Continent, or from
America to Scotland ; that even light
would le made the vehicle of sound,
so thai the reflection of a shadow on
a bit c f pclenito would become aud
iblo al a considerable distance ; that
sound would become so intensified
that tie walking of flics on a sheet
of paper would strike upon the air
like tho prancing of horses, that,
witho it the uso of pencil, or paiut,
or gn.vcr, or any other tool, build
ings, and landscapes, and human
faces, and tho faco of tho moon, and
anything else that is visible, would
bo reproduced with microscopic ac
curacj , in a second of time ; that our
street!! would be lighted with elec
tricity, thuB turning night into day ;
that teeth would be drawn and
limbs lopped off, without giving the
slightest sensation of pain ; not to
speak of a multitude of other mar
vels, vith which we havo suddenly
become familiar. It is safer now to
bcliovi too much rather than too
littlo.
Fome.
Lorl Byron was not far out of the
way when he defined fame as "being
killed in battlo and having your
name melled wrong in the Gazette."
Thcro is a good deal of emptiness in
fame. Somo of tho first men of the
world whoso names have been, and
will bu, revered by succeeding gen
erations, have been called upon to
suffer disrespect through bcing'peV
sonall.r unknown. The words of
Bunthorno: "Oh, hollow, hollow,
hollbv!" may well be applied to
world y honors. Horace Greeley
was once relegated to tho attic of a
Chicago hotel, as being a party of
no particular consequence. Prof.
Agass z was characterized as a crazy
Dutchman trying to catch bugs.
Gov. Andrew was denied admission
to a cimp of Massachusetts volun
teers ')y a sentry who didn't know
him aad relused to bo convinced.
The tragedian Bandmann, on giving
his name to the doorkeeper of a
thcatrn, was refused admission un
less ho could prove what band he
belonged' to. Ex-Prcsideut Hayes,
at Cle"cland, while trespassing, was
shouted to by a policeman: "Hi!
there ; get off that grass !"
Said Mrs. Younghueband : 'Char
ley, w iy is it you never talk" with rao
as you did before we were married ?
I notice that yon talk fast enough
with other women.' 'Dearest,' ho
replied, without taking his eyes off
tho no'VspaperjTdyjrpu know that
people talk to concealthoir thoks ?
I havo nothing to conceal from yon,
love.'
Autnnin ThoHjrlifw.
There chii be nothing sadder than
the solemn hush of nature that pre
cede? tho death of the year. The
golden glory of autumn, with the
billowy bronze and velvet azure of
tho skies above the royal robes of
oak and maple, bespeak the closing
hours of nature's teeming life and
the silent farewell to humanity's
gauze underwear.
Thus while nature dons her regal
robes of scarlet and gold in honor
of tho farewell benefit to autumn,
tho sad-cyod poet steals swiftly away
to the neighboring clothes line, and
in tho hour of nature's grand blow
out dons the flaming flaunels of his
friend out of respect, for the hectic
flush of the dying year.
Leaves have their time to fall, and
so has the price of coal. And yet
how sadly at variance with decay
ing nature is the robust coal mar
ket. Another glorious summer with
its wealth of pleasant memories is
stored away among the archives of
our history. Another gloomy whi
ter is upon us. These wonderful
colors that flame across the softened
sky of Indian summer liko tho gory
banner of a royal conqueror, come
but to warn us that in a few short
weeks the water pipo will be busted
in tho kitchen and the decorated
wash bowl will be broken.
Wo flit through tho dreamy hours
of summer liko swift-winged bum
ble bees amid the honoysucklo and
pumpkin blossoms, storing away
perhaps a little glucose honey and
buckwheat pancakes for the future,
but all at once, like a newspaper
thief in tho night, the king of frost
and ripe, mellow chilblains is upon
us, and we crouch beneath the win
try blast and hump our spinal col
umn up into tho crisp air like a
Texas steer that has thoughtlessly
swallowed a raw cactus.
Life is one continued round f al
ternate joys and sorrow. To-day
wo are on tho top wavo of prosper
ity and warming ourselves in tho
glad sunlight of plenty, and to-morrow
we are cast down and depressed
financially, and havo to stand off the
washerwoman for our clean shirt or
stay at home from tho opera.
The October sky already frownB
down upon us, and its frozon tears
begin to fall. Tho littlo birds have
hushed their little lay. So has tho
fatigued hen. Only a littlo while
and the yawning chasm in the cold,
calm features of the Thanksgiving
turkey will he filled with voluptu
ous stuffing and then sowed up. Tho
florid features of the polygamous
gobbler will be wrapped in sadness,
and cranberry pic will be a burden,
for the veal cutlet goeth to its long
home, and tho ice-cream freezer is
broken in tho wood -houso.
Oh, time I thou bald-headed pol
ican with tho vcnorablo corn cutter
and the second-hand hour-glass,
thou playest Btrango pranks upon
the children of men. No ono would
think, to look at thy bilious coun
tenance and store tooth, that in thy
pony bosom lurked such eccoutric
schemes.
Tho chubby boy, who danger sig
nal hang sadly through tho lattice
work of his pants, knows-that. Time,
who waits for no man, will ono day,
if he struggles heroically on, give
him knowledge and suspenders, and
a Bolid girl, and experience and a
soft white mustache, and ovontually
a low grave in tho valley beneath
tho sighing elms and tho weoping
willow, where, in tho misty twilight
of tho year, noiselessly upon his
breast shall fall tho dead leaf, whilo
tho silent tear of the gray autumnal
sky will como and sink into tho yel
low grass above his head. Laramie
Boomerang.
Horenon Despotism.
The first colony that wont to Utah
was composed of only a fow hun
dred people; now the church claims
that it rules some 100,000 followers
in the Territory. The first corners
had a large percentage of Americans,
who were drawn into tho toils bo
foro tho full enormities of the insti
tution were divulged, but of those
who havo connected themsclvos
with the Mormon church during the
past thirty years quite nine-tenths
have been from Europe, and from
the very lowest classes of European
society. The immigration has in
creased from a few hundred annu
ally to a few thousand. Last year
more than 3,000 came, and this year
a heavy increase over that number
is expected. The children of school
age, as returned by the Mormon au
thorities, number 40,000. Those too
young to attend school, together
with those above school age and
still under the ago of 25 years, must
uumoer .quite du.uuu more, it is
clear that the Mormon kingdom in
Utah is composed of foreigners and
the children of foreigners. It is
necessarily so. It is an institution
so absolutely un-American in all its
requirements that it would die of
its own infamieB within twenty
years, except for tho yearly infusion
of fresh serf blood from abroad.
Few Americans could over bo mado
to bear the unquestioned and un
questioning obedience which is ex
acted from this" people. The Gov
ernment is an absolute despotism.
Every ward in the city, every small
precinct in tho country, is under the
coulrnl of a Bishop. To him the
people have tosubmit all their af
fairs; temporal as well as spiritual.
His- advice amounts to a command,
and a command which must be
obeyed. The Bishops report to the
elders to the seventies, the seventies
to the high piicsts, the high priests
to tho Presidents of stakes, they to
the patriarchs, they to the twelve
apostles, and they to tho President
and his high counsellors. Down the
same scale the orders aro sent.
These leaders arc the same as God
to the blinded thousands of Utah.
At tho last October conference the
burden of the harangues to the peo
ple was to impress upon them that
the chiefs, being daily and regularly
inspired by God, could make no
mistake, could do no wrong. The
discourse of Elder Orson Pratt is
full of this business, and he did not
fail to warn all who doubted that
they would be damned. At the
same conference another elder ex
plained that tho people must obey
their leaders in financial as well as
spiritual affairs, even as tho people
did in tho days of Moses.
Through such a system it is easy
to see how an ignorant aud fanatical
people arc held under absolute con
trol by the heads of the organization.
In Brigham Young's time he was a
more absolute rulor than was ever
the Czar of Russia. Siuce his death
the President, John Taylor, and his
first counsellor, Goorgo Q. Cannon,
make the controlling power, and
give direction to tho whole system.
Both aro Englishmen. A favorite
expression of Brigham Young's used
to be, "We follow the forms of a
republic, but this is a kingdom." It
is a kingdom, or rather a despotism,
so all - embracing that intelligent
Americans at a distauce do not bo
lieve the truth about it when it is
told. C. C. Goodwin, in Harper's
Magazine.
Ilnving a Competency.
I have a neighbor who is always
so busy that he has no timo to laugh ;
tho whole business of. his life is to
get money,moro money, that ho may
still got more. lie is still drudging,
saying that Solomon says: "The
diligent hand makoth rich." Aud
it is true, indeed, but he considers
not that it is in the power of riches
to make a mau happy, for it was
wisely said by a man of great, ob
servation : "That thore bo as many
miseries beyond riches as on this
side of thorn." And yet, heaven de
liver us from pinching poverty and
grant that, having a competency, we
may be content aud thankful.
Lot us not repine, or so much as
think the gifts of God unequally
dealt, if wo see another abound in
riches when, as God knows, the cares
that aro the keys that keeps those
riches hang olten so heavily at the
rich man's girdlo that they clog him
with woary days aud restless nights,
cvon where othors sleep quietly.
We soe but the outside of the rich
man's happiness ; few consider him
to bo liko the silk-worm, that, when
sho sooms to play, is at tho same
timo spinning her own bowels and
consuming herself. And this many
rich mon do, loading themselves
with corroding cares to keop what
thoy have already got. Let us there
fore be thankful for health and a
competence, And, abovo all, for a
conscience.
VoRetnlile Time '1'altlc.
Potatoes, boiled, thirty minutes.
Potatoes, baked, forty-five min
utes. Sweot potatoos, boiled, fifty min
utes. Sweot potatoes, baked, sixty
minutes.
Squash, boiled, twenty-five min
utes. Green peas, boiled, twenty to
forty minutes.
Shollod beans, boiled, sixty min
utes. String beans, boiled, ono to two
hours.
Green corn, thirty to sixty min
utes. Spinach, one to two hours.
Tomatoes, fresh, one hour.
Tomatoes, canned, thirty minutcp.
Cabbage, forty-five minutes to two
hours.
Cauliflower, ono or two hours.
Dandelions, two to threo hours.
Beet greens, ono hour.
Onions, ono or two hours.
Beets, one to five hours.
Turnips, yellow, ono and a half to
two hours.
Parsnips, one or two hours.
Carrots, ono or two hours.
A Wonian'M Wit.
A woman's advice is generally!
worth having; so, if you are in any
trouble, tell your mother or your
wifo or your sister all about it. Bo
assured that light will flash upon
your darkness. Women are too
commonly judged verdant in all but
purely womanish affairs. No philo
sophical students of the sex thus
judge them. Their intuitioiiB or in
sight are most subtle, and if thoy can
not see a cat in the meal there is no
cat there. I advise a man to keep
none of his affairs from his wife.
Many a home has beon saved and
many a fortune retrieved by a man's
confidence in his wife. Woman is
far more a seer and a prophet than
man, if sho be given a fair chance.
As a general rnle the wives confide
the minutest, of their plans and
thoughts to their husbands. Why
not reciprocate, if but for the pleas
ure of meeting confidence with con
fidence ? The men who succeed best
in life are those who make confi
dantes of their wives.
Farming as a profession will rank
high or low according to the brain
force employed therein.
Hurried IMiiner.
It is a mistake to eat quickly.
Mastication performed in haste must
be imperfect even with tho best of
teeth, and due admixture of the sa
livary secretion with the food can
not take place. When a crude iiicsb
of inadequately crushed muscular
fibre, or undivided solid material of
any description, is thrown iuto tho
stomach, it acts as a mechanical irri
tant, and sets up a condition in tho
mucous membrane lining that organ
which greatly impedes, if it docs
not altogether prevent, tho process
of digestion. When tho practico of
eating quickly and filling tho stom
ach with uupreparod focrd is habitu
al, the digestive organ is rendored
incapable of performing its proper
functions. Either a much larger
quantity of food than would be nec
essary nuder natural conditions is
rcquirod, or tho system suffers from
lack of nourishment. Those ani
mals which woro intended to foed
hurriedly woro cither gifted with
the power of rumination or provid
ed with gizzards. Mau is not so
furnished, aud it is fair to assume
that he was intended to cat slowly.
Wo must apologize for reminding
our readers of facts so familiar; but
wo do this in the hope that any who
may chance to havo Juflncnco with
the managers of large hotels where
dinners a la table d'hote are in vogue
will take measures to bring about a
much needed reform in the manner
in which those entertainments are
conducted.
At the best and most frequented
establishments in places of fashiona
ble resort, where at this season mul
titudes of health seekers are wont to
congregate, the hurried dinners are
not only causes of annoyance, but
actually go far to prevent the benefit
which should be derived from a
change. No sooner is one course
served than another is introduced,
without giving tho guest time to
digest or even to swallow tho first.
Tho eagerness to secure good divi
dends takes a particularly mischiov
ous form when it piles food on the
plate of a customer, and compels
him to consume it breathlessly. The
matter may seem a small one, but it
is not so. Just as a man may go on
for years with defective teeth, im
perfectly masticating his food, and
wondering why he suffers from iu
digestion, so a mau may habitually
live under an infliction of hurried
dinners, and endure the consequent
loss of health, without knowjng why
he is not well, or how easily the
cause of his illness might bo rem
edied. Costly WMllin;;.
Getting married in New York
that is getting married in anything
liko style, costs money. A writer
who has given the matter consider
able study announces that iu the city
named a wedding of 1,000 guests,
with ushers and bridesmaids, exclu
sive of bridal dress and trousseau,
ranges anywhere between $1,800 and
$3,500. A thoughtful father is said
to havo recently put his intended
son-in-law up to eloping with his
daughter on the express ground of
economy.
It is better to slide out into the
rural districts where $2 will amply
requite a justice of the peace for
lying tho knot just a securely n it
can bp tied by a. priest in clerical
robes. It isn't near so much trouble,
either, to do this as it is to handle a
largo party of white-kidded citizens
of both sexes.
A Southern journal says this year's
rice crop in tho Gulf Stales will
reach one hundred and fifty million
bushels. It. is predicted that the
rice industry will soon rival that of
sugar growing iu Louisiana.
To think wo aro able is almost to
be so to determine upon attainment
is frequently attainment itself. Thus
earnest resolution has often seemed
to have about it almost a savor of
omnipotence.
The butter product in tho United
States for 1880 is estimated by the
Department of Agriculture at 1,000,
000,000 pounds, and the cheeso pro
duct at 300,000 pounds.
Samuel Semple, the first man who
mado spool cotton in the United
States, died at Mount Holly, week
boforo last. Ho was a nalivo of
Paisley, Scotland.
Teacher, to small boy :
'What docs
Ihoso who
the proverb say about
live in glass .houses?' Small
"Pull down the blinds.'
boy :
John Benedict, of Lancaster, Pa.,
it is feared will loose tho use of his
legs by poisou communicated from
colored stockings.
A girl who has felon on her fiugor
and a fellow on her hand has as
much as she can attend to.
Longfellow has iu his timo de
clined three embassies.
RACK ACHE
QUICKLY CURED BY
CARTER'S
Smart Weed
-AND-
Belladonna
BMMe Plasters!
These plasters contain Smart Weed and Bella
donnaboth wonderful pain relievers in addi
tion to the usual gums, balsams, &c, used in other
porous plasters, and are consequently superior to
all others for wealc or Lame Back, Back.
Ache. BhettTnngm, Neuralgia. Soreness
of the Chest or Lrnnga, Asthma. Pleurtay,
Kidney Troubles. Crick In the Bade Stiff
ness of the Joints, and for all Paina and
Acheff. and wherever a Plaster can bo
used. If you hare any need for a Porous
Strengthening Plaster, we know this one will
please you. ft is sure to Rive relief, and pain can
not exist where it is applied. v.
Ask your druggist for Carter's Smart Weed and
Belladonna Back Ache Plasters. Price, as cents.
CABTEB MJ2DICINK CO., New York.
CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION.
(J.H. VanWyck, U. S. Senator, Neb
raska City.
Alvin Saundkrs, U. S. Senator, Omaha
T. J. MaJOKS, Itoii., Peru.
E. IC. VALKtfTiNK, Hep., West Point.
STATE DIRECTORY:
ALBINOS Nanck, Governor, Lincoln.
S..I. Alexander, Secretary of State.
John Wallteln, Auditor, Lincoln.
U. 31. Ilartlett, Treasurer, Lincoln.
CI. Dllwortli, Attorney-General.
V. V. W. .lone, Supt. Public Inst,ruc.
0. J. Nohes, Warden of Peuitentiary.
" Gond?'' ( rrison """i""-
I.O. Carter, Prison Physician.
II. P. iUathewson, Supt. Insane Asylum.
JUDICIARY:
S. Maxwell, Chief Justice,
Georgo IS. Lake,) Associatc Judges.
Amasa Coll. j . r
FUOUTII JUDICIAL DISTRICT.
G. W. Post, Judtre, York.
U. 15. Reese, District Attorney, .Wahoo,
LAND OFFICERS:
M. B. IIoxJc, Register, Grand Island.
Wm. Anyan. Receiver, Grand Island.
COUNTY DIRECTORY:
1. G. lupins, County Judge.
John Staiiffer, County Clerk.
J. W. Early, Treasurer,
ltcnj. Spicfman, Sheriff.
It. L. Rosssiter, Surveyor.
John Wise. j
M. Mahnr, v CountyCommissloners.
Joseph Rivet, j
Dr. A . Hclntz, Coroner.
J. E. Montcreif Supt.of Schools.
Byro'nMHlott, j Jiticeofthclcace.
Charles Wake, Constable.
CITY DIRECTORY:
J. R. Meagher, Mayor.
H. J. Hudson, Clerk.
John F. Wcrinuth. Treasurer.
Geo. G. Bowman, Police Judge.
L. J. Cramer, Engineer.
COUNCILMKN :
1st Ward John Rickly.
G. A. Schroedcr.
id (Pan Wm. Lamb.
I.Oluck.
3d Iran? J. Rasmusscn.
A. A. Smith.
CoIumbaH Poni Office.
pen on Sundays lrom 11 a.m. to 12m.
aud from -1:30 to C r. m. Business
hours except Sunday (J a. m. to 8 p. m.
Eastern mails close at 11 a. m.
Vcstern mails close at-t:lfi i.i.
Mail leaves Columbus for Lost Creek,
Genoa, St. Edwards. Albion, Platte
Center, Humphrey, Madison and Nor
folk, every day (except Sundays) at
4:35 p. m. Arrives at 10:! Vi.
For Shell Creek and Creston, on Mon
days and Fridays, 7 a.m., returning
at 1 v. M., same days.
For Alexis, Patron and David City,
Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays,
1 r. m Arrives at 12 M.
ForConkliiig Tuesdays and Saturdays
7 a. in. Arrives 0 p. in. same day.s .
I). 1. Time Table.
Eastward Hound.
Emigrant, No. 6, leaves at
0:2.. a. m.
11:00 a.m.
2:l."p.m.
4:30 a.m.
rasscng'r, " 4,
Freight, " 8,
freight, " 10,
it
u
(t
(
Westward Bound.
Freight, No. fi, leaves at
2:00 p.m.
4:27 p.m.
0:00 p.m.
1 :30 a. m.
rasseng r, " :i.
Freight, " 1,
Emigrant. ' 7.
(
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it
Every day except Saturday the three
lines leading to Chicago connect with
U P. trains at Omaha. On Saturdays
there will be but one train .1 day, as
hown by the following schedule:
IL.fc M.TIME TABLE.
Leaves Columbus, 0:30 a.m.
" Roll wood 7:10 "
" David Citv, ISM "
" Oarrison, 8:1.'
" Ulysses 8:1." "
" Staplehursl, !:23 "
" Seward, !:.r.O "
" Ruby 10:10 "
" Milford 10:.".0 '
" Pleasant Dale, 10:.".r "
" Emerald .ir11:IS "
Arrives at Lincoln, 11:."0 m.
Leaves Lincoln at 12:."0 i 31. and ar
rives in Columbus (:"" i M.
Makes close connection at Lincoln for
all points east, west and south.
O., N. & P.. II. ROAD.
Time Schedule No. 4. To take effect
June 2, '31. For the government and
information of employees only. The
Company reserves the right to vary
therefrom at pleasure. Trains daily,
Sundays excepted.
Outward Jlimnd.
Columbus 4:"ti p.m.
Inward Bound.
Norfolk 7:20 a. m.
Munson 7:47 "
Madison .8:20 "
HumphreyO:0." '
PL Centre !:4S '
LostCreek 10.00 "
PL Centre ft: 12
Humphrey0;2."
Madison ".7:04
Munsou 7:1.'!
Norfolk S:0J
u
it
Colutiibusl0:r5 "
AI.UION 1IKANCU.
Columbus 4:4ft i M
Lost Creekft::l '
Genoa . 0:10 "
St.Edward7:00 "
Albion .. 7:4" A.M.
St. EdwardS:.!)
Genoa 0:14 "
LostCrcekfl:.r,9 "
Coluinbusl0:45 "
Albion
:7
SOCIETY NOTICES.
JSTCards under this heading will be
inserted for $? a year.
G. A. R. Baker Post No. 9, Department
of Nebraska, meets every second and
fourth Tuesday evenings in each
month in Knights of Honor Hall, Co
lumbus. John Hammond, P. C.
I). D. Wahswortii, Adj't.
II. P. Rowkk, Searg. Maj.
TIiIh .Space In Unserved
FOR
GREISEN BROS.
Boot and Shoes.
F. SOHEOK,
Manufacturer and Dealer in
CIGARS AND TOBACCO.
ALL KINDS OF
SMOKING ARTICLES.
Store on Olive St.,nearthealdJ'nst-oj!ice
Columbus Nebraska. 447-ly
FAR9IERN!
BE OF GOOD CHEER. Letnotthe
low prices of your products dis
courage you, but rather limit your ex
penses to vour resources. You can do
so by stopping at tho new home of your
fellow farmer, where you can lind good
accommodations cheap. For hay for
team for one night and day,-2ftcts. A
room furnished with a cook stove and
bunks, in connection with the stable
free. Those wishing can be accommo
dated at the house of the undersigned
at the following rates: Meals 25 cents
bed9 10 cents. J. B. SENECAL,
i mile east of Gerrard's Corral
sllHBilBBwiFTSi
lSsssssaBa9r"fltEBvBSsY
orJAtins . rT.u. Weakness, ami 111 iaciau msoruers 01 uiv i.iauuoraiiii unuurj
"!, IMF!, if you are siillerin lrom Female Weakness, I.iMicorriuca
,iLn. nrth.. KiitnHVH. ltladdcr.or Urinary Organ, YOU CAN BE C
I Inr'ltltl l
1.. ilnr i-i.ntr:ieteil liV nnvaie
Without swallowing nauseous medicines by simply wearing
PROF. GUILMETTE'S FKENCII KIDNEY PAD,
Which cure by absorption. Ask your druggist for PROF. GUILMETTE'S
FRENCH KIDNEY PAD, and take no other. If he has not got It, send f 2.00 and
you will receive the Pad by return mall.
TESTIMONIALS PROM THE PEOPLE.
Jupok Buchanan, Lawyer, T iedo. O., says: "One or Prof. Guilmetto'
French Kidncv Pads cured me o Mimhago in three weeks' time. My case had
been given up'by the best Doc rs as incurable. During all this time I suffered
untold agony and paid out large sums of money.
Gkokck YKTrKK, J. P., Toledo, O., ay: "1 suffered for three years with
Sciatica and Kidney Disease, and often had to go about on crutches. I was en
tirely and permanently cured after wearing Prof.Guilinetto's French Kidney Pud
four'weeks.
'SqUIKK N. C. Scorr, Sylvania, O., writes: 4,I have been a great sufferer for
lft years with Bright's Disease ol the Kidneys. For weeks at a time was unable
to get out of bed; took barrels of medicine, but they gave me only temporary
relief. I wore two of Prof. Guilmettc's Kidney Pads six weeks, and I now kuow
I am entirely cured."
Mrs. Ukllkn Jkuomk, Toledo, O.. says: "For years I have been confined, a
great part of the time to my bed, with Lcucorrhu-a and female weakness. 1 wore
one of Gullmette's Kidney Pads aud was cured In one mouth."
II. B. Gkkkn, Wholesale Grocer, Findlay.O., writes: "I suffered for2ft yeari
with lame back and iu three weeks was pcimaneiitly cured by wearing one of
Prof. Guilmette's Kidney Pads."
B4 F. Kkksmno, M. D., Druggist, Logansport, liul., when sending iu an order
for Kidnev Pad, writes: "I wore one of the first ones we had anil I received
more benefit from it than anything I ever used. In fact the Pads give better
general satisfaction than any Kidney remedy we ever sold."
Ray & Shokmakkr, Druggists, Hannibal, Mo.: "We are working up a lively
trade in your Pads, and are hearing of good results from them every day."
PROF. GUILMETTE'S FRENCH LIVER PAD,
Will positively cure Fever and Ague, Dumb Agur, Ague Cake, Billions Fever,
Jaundice, Dyspepsia, aud all diseases of the Liver, Stomach and Blood. Price
$1 ftO by mail. Send for Prof. Guilmette's Treatise on the Kidneys and Liver,
free bv mail. Address FItI-::CII IA1 '.. Toledo. Ohio.
J3T For sale by A. HEINTZ, Druggist, I'lilumlm, Neb. WO-y
1870.
1881.
THE-
ahw(bus fournnl
Is conducted as a
FAMILY NEWSPAPER,
Devoted to the best mutual inter.
csts of its readers and its publish
ers. Published at Columbus. Platto
county, the centre of the agricul
tural portion of Nebraska.it i read
by hundreds of people cast who arc
looking towards Nebraska as their
fnture home. Its subscribers in
Nebraska are the staunch, solid
portion of the community, as is
evidenced by the fact that the
Journal has never contained a
"dun" against them, and by the
other fact that
ADVERTISING
In its columns always brings its
reward. Business is business, and
those who wish to reach the solid
people of Central Nebraska will
find the columns of the Journal a
splendid medium.
JOB WORK
Of all kinds neat I v and quickly
done, at fair prices. This specie
of printing is nearly always want
ed in a hurry, and, knowing this
fact, we have o provided for it
that we c:ii furnish envelopes, let
ter heads, bill heads,' circulars,
posters, etc., etc., on very short
notice, and promptly on time as
we promise.
SUBSCRIPTION.
1 copy per annum
" Six months
" Three months,..
$2 00
. 1 00
fiO
Single copy sent to any address
in the United States for ft ets.
M.K. TURNER & CO.,
Columbus, Nebraska.
m
?
NORTH-EAST OR SOUTH-EAST
VIA TIIK
B.& M. R. R.
This Road together with the C. B. A Q.
Which is called
Forms the most complete line between
Nebraska points and all points East
of Missouri River. Passengers
taking this liueciossthoMo.
River at Plattsmouth
over the
Plattsmouth Steel Bridge,
Which has lately been completed.
Through Day Coaches,
AND
Pullman .Sleeping Cars
ARK RUN TO
Burlington, Pooria, Cnicaiio and
St. Lonis,
Where close connections are made iu
Union Depots for all points North, East '
and South. Trains liy this route start
in Nebraska and are therefore free
from the various accidents which
.o frequently delay trains com
ing through from tin-mountains,
and passengc-e are thus sure
of m:tkin; good connections
when they take the B. .fe
M. route east.
THROUGH TICKETS
AT
Lowest Rates
in force in the State, as well as full and
reliable information required, can he
had upon applicat on to B. t M. R. R.
Agents at any of the principal sta
tions, or to
PERCEVAIi I.OWEIL,
General Ticket Agent,
60-y OMAHA, NEB.
BUEIITON WE
Pive Hundred Dollars Reward
OYER A MILLION OF
FRENCH KIDNEY PADS
lave already been sold in this country and iu Frume'
very one of'w hich ha given perfect satisfaction, ami
as performed cure- every time when used according
o directions. We now say to thcnlllictfd and dnubt
ug ones that we will pay the above reward for a single
CASK OF LAME BACK
That the Pad fails to cure. This Great Remedy ill
POSITIVELY and PERMANENTLY cure Lum ago.
Lame Hack; Sciatica, Uraccl, Diabetes, Dropsy.Britjht'a
Disease of the Kidneys, Incontinence and Jletention oj
the Crlne, Inflammation of the Kidneys, Catarrh of the
Madder. Jliuh Colored brine, l'ain in the Back, tiide
unras.es ur i.nu-i im-.
, or any
UREDI
GOING EAST
TAKE THE
No Changing Cars
)FROM(
OMAHA.COUNCIL BLUFFS.NEBRAS
KA CITY or PLATTSMOUTH
TO
CHICAGO,
Where direct connections are
made with
Through Sleeping Car Lines
TO
Now York, Huston, Philadelphia,
Baltimore, Washington,
And. nil Knstem Cities!
THE WriOTtT 3VTTV.E
via PEORIA for
1 11 (liHiLii)oIis,('inciiinali, Louisville
AND ALL POINTS IN TIIK
SOUTHEAST.
The I test Line Tor
ST. LOUIS,
Where Direct Connections urn made in
the UNION DEPOT with Through
Sloeping Car Lines for all Points
SOJJTEC.
The Shortest. Speediest and Most Com
fortable Route
via HANNIBAL to
Ft. SCOTT, DENTSON, DALLAS
IIOUSTI.V. A I STIN, SAN ANTO
NIO, (J A LVESTON,
And all Points in
TEXAS.
Pullman 1 (Awheel Palace Sleeping
Car-, V., IS. .t Q. Palace Drawing Room
Cars, with Hnrton's Reclining Chairs.
No Etra Charge for Seats in Reclining
Chairs. The Famous C, IS. & O.. Palace
Dining Cars.
Fast time. Steel Rail Track and Supe
rior Equipment, combined with their
Great ThroHijh Car Arramement, makes
this, aboveall others, the favorite Route
to the
EAST, SO iri'II :r NO IJ'I'II EAST.
TRY IT. and yon will find TRA VEL
1N(J a LUXURY instead ef a DISCOM
FORT. All information about Rato of Fare,
Sleeping Car Accommodations, and
Time Tables, will be cheerfully given
by applying to
JAMES R.WOOD,
.)."l Gen'I Passenger Ag't, C'liiCAno.
mil THE CHILDREN HAPPT !
$1.50 THE NURSERY $1.50
Now is the time to subscribe
for tlii.-.
BEST ILLUSTRATED MAGAZINE
FOR TIIK YOUNfJ.
Its success has been continued and un
exampled. Enuit! Sutt for it!
Jprr (jfeahmibttsglownni
And THE NURSERY, both post-pnid,
one year. $3.10 If you wish THE
NURSERY, send $.o to John L.
Shorer, 3 BronifiVM treet. Boston,
Mass. If you desire both, send by
money order, $3.10 to il. K. Turner &
Co,, Columbus, Neb.
JEgjfgUgslJ
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