I if f h 1 ft i t f J i TUESDAY TOPICS Knox Tipple visited in tho city over nifjht Court Reporter 0 A Williams of Neligh was a city visitor yesterday Editor U K Foster of tbo Plainviow News was in tbo city over night on bus iness Tho postofllco will bo open tomorrow from 11 00 n m and iu tbo evening nt 730 Ou account of Decoration day no paper will bo issued from this ofllco to morrow 0 A McKim V S went to Pierce nud Foster this morning ou professional business S II Ellison of Lincoln is visiting with Secretary W W Hnghcsof the Y M O L Prof II E Funk and S K Warrick were visitors iu tbo city yesterday from Battle Creek Mrs W T Jones of Wiusido is iu tbo city visiting her cousins Mrs Frtd Sidler and Miss Nettie Lowe Ensipn Bonnrrt junior soldier btaff secretary will conduct meeting at tbo Salvutiou Army hall tonight Admis sion free There promises to be a largo attend ance at the Junior exercises at tho High nchool room this evening and an inter esting program is anticipated The new coal pheds for II E Hardy near the union depot have been com pleted autl the work of rebuilding the one on Fourth street has been commenced Miss Agnes Thompson retumedllast night Grand Island She was panied by Miss Etta Hodgetts formerly of this city who willj visit for two weeks The annual banqnet of tbo High Echool nluinni will be held at tho Pacific hotel at 9 oclock next Friday evening and an excellent program for the occasion is in course of preparation Tho government thermometer regis tpred 90 degrees yesterday which is con sidered fairly warm weather for May Old Sol seemed to be endeavoring to make up tor tho lost time wbeu the moon covered his face in the forenoon Dr Sadie Hart Miller of tho osteo pathic school is iu the city visiting her 1 husband Myron Miller tho jeweler She has been practicing in Schuyler and is on her way to Hot Springs S D where she will open an office She is accompanied by her son C F W Marquardt returned last evening from Chicago where he has been taking a post graduate course in the McCormick Optical College for two weeks On the completion of this course the college conferred upon Mr Marquardt the degree of doctor of ophthalmology Through the aid cf the attorney general the state board of transporta tion is allowed to proceed with its in vestigation of freight rates in the Nor folk and other cases and the people of this city are now awaiting for the beard to set a date for the final hearing in the matter of the alleged discrimination of the C St P M O road against this city Or willthe worthy board now await a permanent restraining order MUSICAL COMMENCEMENT MIpb Eva Moliriimn of Ilerce Graduated from the Inter State University The attendance at the Auditorium last evening was another marker in the history of the building its seating capacity being practically all occupied and the large audience was well repaid for its attendance The occasion was the fourth annual commencement exer cises of the Norfolk branch of the Inter state Associate University of which Mrs Cora A Beels is teacher This is one of the permanent educational insti tions of Norfolk and the people take a deep interest in its progress The musio rendered by the pupils from the lowest grade up indicated care ful instruction on the part of the teacher aud constant practice and study on the part of tho pupil even the little ones -giving indication of the fact that they were making the study of music as an art and not for the mere pleasure of be ing able to pound out a tune The performances of Miss Eva Mohr man of Pierce tho graduate were highly satisfactory to those capable of formiug a critical opinin and she gave evidence of a depth and finish excelled by few who have taken a course making much greater pretentions Miss Ella Mason also of Pierco who graduated last year and bus since taken instructions uuder the post graduate course made a most worthy showing in the manner of her execution and expres sion Her interpretation was very fine The vocal solos of II B Graut of Madison who was accompanied on the piano by his sister Miss Nellie was well received aud he was accorded an encore after his first number Many people last night had the pleas ure of hearing Miss Maude Taunehills Susie Smith and it surprised uouo that she had been accorded tbo state prize for her rendition of it nor was it surprising that she received a vociferous encore to which she responded with a selection of similar character Hr cos tume was very appropriate In making the presentation of the diploma to the graduate Prof II H Scott of Chicago president of the uni versity tooa occasion to congratulate tbo peoplo of Norfolk on their musical talent tbcro evidenced and paid glowing compliments to Mrs Boels as a perfect teacher Ho also took occasion tb ex tend congratulations on the elegant now Auditorium which had been secured CiOhollc Mlonliiti A mission which commenced last Sunday evening is being conducted this week in the church of tho Sacred Heart Catholic by Rev S K Brockbank O P In addition to tho subjects din enpsed a question box is maintained aud all questions asked with an idea of learning tho teaching of the Catholic church aro answered ench evening Tho following aio tho subjects dis cussed morning services beginning at it oclock and In tho evening at 7 10 Wednesday morning Forgiveness of Injuries Thursday morning Tho Blessed Virgin Friday morning Death Saturday morning Judgment Sunday morning Perseverance Tuesday evening Tho Confessional Wednesday evening The Social Evils Thursday evening Purgatory Friday evening Tho Last Supper or Real Presence Saturday evening St PeterB Suc cessor or Infallibility of the Pope Letter Mm List of letters remaining uncalled for at the postoflico May 28 1500 Carl Anderson Andrew Anderson Rose A Adams CharleB Bridgoford Frank Beal G W Bentley Geo Bran son P L Bussey Helen Blair Wil lie Blair Edward Black Mrs D Chap iu Harry Cunningham W C David son R O Deuuou Lucy Daniels Sadie Evans Egyptian Remedy Co M J Furnace Emma Fredrick W B Gal lup Martha Guse J W Hardy May HnrdyJ J II Gerk Louise Jensen Mrs Anna Kelly Walter King Paulina Kittel Frieda Kirch Frank Mehring Jas T MeAlpiu Rynold Mass Mrs Melton Laura Peterson J W Pep per J II Peterson W R Price Franz Preuknat Tlios Stoue A C Warwick If not called for in 10 days will be sent to the dead letter ollico Parties calling for auy of tho above please say advertised P F SlKECHMt P M Wanted Honest man or woman to travel for large bouse salary 05 monthly and expenses with increase position permanent enclose self-addressed stamped envelope Manauku JO Cixtou bldg Chicago A Daring Luwj er One of the cases which attracted great attention to Jim Ham Lewis of Washington for his daring defense was that of a young man named George Williams who brained tbo superin tendent of the Port Blakely Lumber mill with a fragment of iron pipe The deceased was shown to have been a tyrannical superior Lewis deended Williams on the ground that the super intendent though a man in form was a beast in character that it was tbo indirect order of God some man nbould kill him that Williams simply per formed a duty to society An acquittal followed to the utter coustcrnatiou of the county the Jury going to the ex tent of inquiring if there was no way In which Williams could be indemni fied for tho two years and a half he spent in Jail awaiting trial Paul Page son of the ex mayor of Milwaukee while on his way to Alas ka killed the proprietor of one of the principal hotels at Seattle over a dis pute growing out of a poker game Page had been educated in Paris where he had formed the absinth hab it Lewis defense was that Page had been given Cannabis indicn or what is known as hasheesh and his vision had become so distorted that he was unable to distinguish between tho man who was robbing him in the game and the proprietor of the hotel that having a Just cause to kill the player who was robbing him- ho killed the proprietor uuder a mistaken sense of identity Page waa ncqultted The case was discussed In tho leading medical Jour nals of tho world not ono of them agreeing with LowIb theory though be had persuaded tho Jury to do so E D Cowen In Alnslees A Mttle Mlatake A very pretty girl with n decided air of being aware of her charms stood in front of the lions cage out at the zoo last Sunday afternoon Two young men were near her and her elaborato unconsciousness of their presence be trayed the fact that she knew they were looking at her Pretty isnt it said one young man In a low voice Shes a beauty said the other en thusiastically Tho pretty girls cheeks turned a trlllo pinker but she went on talking elegantly to tho elderly man with her Beautiful head to draw comment ed the first young man Look nt the way she holds It Utn hum nssented tho other that shoulders beautiful The pretty girl turned pinker still and looked more pronouncedly uncon scious than ever Look at thosa muscles said the first young man Look at the muscles in that leg You can fairly count em And tho pretty girl turned very red Indeed as it dawned upon her that tho two admiring young men were discuss ing tho liouess in tho cage Washing ton Post TiiUi k uii he Color Hogan I hero is wan thing about a black eye that Is daclnt Grogan iind fwat Is that Hogau It turns green befoor It goes IndlunapollB Press THE NORFOLK NEWS TnUKSDAY MAY 31 1900 ANIMALS AS BESIEGERS Their InllmpR and rWrntrary Indi cate Power of Itntliioluatlaa There aro plenty of garrisons nnd RlcgoB and reliefs In wild life and Porno of them very pliicklly sustained Short rations sorties and assaults tread on each others tails and the bcslecera do not nlways get the best of It The champion besieger Is n wild pig called the peccary which Ib About the tnoRt frightful beast alive and liven in herds In tho South American forests You cannot discourage a peccary you can only kill him These beasts have a particular dislike to monkeys and fre quently watch for nn opportunity to cut one off from the main woods Now and then tbo herd will nmnnge to sur prise n party of monkeys near an Iso lated tree or chimp They make the most of the chance The pigs rush forward and the mon keys skim gayly up the trees out of barms way But as the clump Is lolat ed from the forest there Is no oBcape via tho branches and they dare not come down and run for It Tho pec carleH surround and Invest the tree clump nnd there they will sit patiently for any length of time while tho mon keys chatter angrily aloft If a mon key comes to the end of the rations within reach and becomes so desperate through hunger that ho tries to run the gantlet he Ib torn to pieces by the tuskB of the besiegers In a few seconds The only chance of escape Is that some of the prowling Jaguars -a kind of leopard In the neighborhood may get to know of the siege If they do they will come to tho rescue not for the monkeys sake but because they arc fond of peccary Then the beleaguered garrison escapes while the relieving column Is tackling the Invest ing peccaries But these pigs aro bo fierce that even jaguars will not at tack a really big herd of them The most formidable of besiegers are the wild buffaloes of Central Africa These will Imprison even a panther if they get him In the open The panther generally makes for a high rock but as tho buffaloes can browse on the grass around they will hold out any length of time while the panther starves They form a big Irregular circle round the rock the sentinels keeping an eye on the besieged beast while they browse Often a man gets treed In this way His only chance unless a party of horsemen relieve him Is to set the dry grass alight on the lee side of his rock This will lire half tbo dis trict If there Is any wind and It al ways scares the buffaloes off It Is on the sea bottom that some of the queerest sieges occur If two or three lobsters or lighting crabs come upon any weak and soft watr beast hiding In a hole they frequently join forces and besiege him But the usual sufferer Is a hermit crab the small soft bodied crab that lives In an old whelk shell with his hard claws hang ing out Tho other crabs surround this belligerent and try to starve him into surrender They sit down In a circle round him and wait but often one of the bigger lobsters will try to crack the whelk shell with his claw Tills sel dom succeeds for such shells are very tough The hermit can walk slowly pulling the shell with him but when lie tries to do so the besiegers bustle him and grab at his protruding legs He has to draw thorn In and remain still Sometimes the siege is raised by the arrival of larger sea prowlers who attack the investors but more often as the besiegers grow hungry tuid find the hermit still holds out they begin fighting among themselves and the be sieged hermit escapes in the confusion Sometimes however the siege suc ceeds but the hermit dies at his post He is then hauled out and eaten In hard times rats are apt to band together In raiding parties nnd noth ing comes amiss to them Field mice exist In colonies burrowed an Inch or two below the surface of the ground If the marauding rats can find a fairly lonely colony one that Is not connect ed with half a dozen others that Ih they mount guard over the outlets and try to starve the mice out The be sieged are no fighters and merely sit and cower and though they sometimes make a sortie and get promptly eaten they more often frustrate the rats by dying underground London Answers Wire Nulla nml Old JSnlla Careful experiments are said to show that first cut nails arc superior tc wire nails In all positions second the main advantage of the wire nail Is due to its possessing a sharp point third If cut nails were pointed they would be 30 per cent more efficient iu diroe tension fourth wire nails without points have but one half their ordinary holding power fifth tho surface of the nail should be slightly rough but not barbed Barbing decreases the cy of cut nnlls about T per cent The pointed end enables the nail to enter wood without breaking its fiber excessively thus preserving Its grip A serious defect of wire nails Is their readiness to rust They are made gen erally of a sort of soft steel and steel rusts more readily than some other forms of iron In some parts of the country it Is said shingles put on -with wire nails drop off after six or eight years Baltimore Sun A naimtiui Irlie The Academy of Sciences of Russia holds In trust a fund of 1500000 ru bles which with accumulation Is to be bestowed ns n prize In 1025 It repre sents the principal and Interest of 60 000 rubles left In 1S33 by General Arakczeljew who provided in his wll that nt tho end of the first quarter oi the twentieth century three fourths of the sum should be given to the writer of the best history In Russian of the reign of Alexander I The other fourth Is to bo spent in printiug the work in having It translated Into French and German nnd for a prize for the author of the second best work JXPEWKJINCDBA Facts Gleaned from a Talk With W H Robinson THE OODNTBY IS UNDEVELOPED The American Ciiliiiijr nt ln tlliirip Soil Ik Very Klch mill Ktillchl en til Milium Want A met Ichiih to Control anil the Ignorant Like Their Money From IriilnjF Pull- W 11 Robinson who returned from Cuba tho other evening relates some wonderful and interesting facts about tho island Ho was at La Glorie where there is nn American colony of several hundred people The company which promoted tho colony is organized by Americana with Paul Vandervoort formerly of this state as president The company purchased a tract of land of about lUOlK acres in extent which they aro selling in from fi to -10 acre plots A modem American city iB be ing laid out four miles from tho harbor and purchasers of the land are prepar ing to raise fruit orchards Ono gontlo man from California states that the land Ib much bettor for tho purpose than tho portion of Calfornia from which he caino Three bundled peoplo went down on tho samo trip with Mr Robin son and many havo since followed S W Storm of this city bring one of them Mr Storm encountered a real storm on tho trip and beeaino very sick He was so sick in fact that ho does not want to undergo another such experience and an nounces that ho will not leave tho island Many of those who went down have returned because they went with no in tention of remaining but simply for the purpose of looking after their invest ment Tho town lots which havo been laid out aro nearly all sold A road has been graded up from tho bay over which a street car line will bo run and everything now points to tho develop ment of a prosperous city Tho town Bite is high nnd healthy but ono death occurring during Mr Robinsons stay of three of four months Thero is ary amount of undeveloped territory in that part of tho island but it is all owned in largo tracts In the woods wild lemons and oranges grow in abundance but tho oranges aro not of much use being small and sour The lemons are however fit for use and are used Thero is an abundance of wood for fuel but it is not uscil except for cooking purposes thero being no neces sity of firo for warmth The soil is a very rich clay and will raise bananas oranges lemons pine apples and other tropical fruits in pro fusion Sweet potatoes do well and coffee is raised to somo extent North ern grains and fruits have not been ej with but vegetables will grow luxuriantly and it is believed that a man can make a good living oil a tract of from five to ton acres The Cubans generally like the Amer icans and are glad to havo them come down aud develop tho island The moro progressive citizens want the island to be under tho United States government ns they realizo tho impetus that will be given to trade and develop ment The only reason tho lower classes want independence is because they fear they would bo compelled to give up their indolent life nnd hustle for a living Under Spanish rule the inhabitants were taxed U a head straight while thero were other impositions and methods of extorting money The one stable word of the lower class natives is manyon which moans tomorrow If anyone wants a job of work done the invariable answer is tomorrow they living from hand to mouth without a thought or care of the future When tho boat arrived at the town the 0O passengers were two days in getting off Tho custom house is in control of tho nntives and they used their own sweet timo in moving The natives average about 2 hours n day at work and if a man orders his trunk delivered on hiB nrrival a transaction which woald bo accomplished in about an hour in this country ho will bo in deed fortunate if he recelveB it tho next day The natives spend most of their time loafing around nnd smoking cigar etts men women and children alike enjoying this luxury The natives havo a great regard for American money and invariably insist on payment iu that coin aB it is worth 20 per cent moro than Spanish money They also seem to think that AmericaiiB aro literally lousy with tho filthy lucre and regulato their charges ac cordingly Tho natives nro not fools by any means iu a business sense and fakirs are warned not to go to Cuba if they dont want to bo skinned alive They are very sharp at driving a bargain and a man must bo an export to get tho better of them Shopping there is quito different from hero When tho price of nn article is asked tho amount giveu is from three to four times its actual value and a customer who will not jew for nn hour or two stands no show of purchasing reasonably in Cuba Mr Robinson is wearing a pair of Cubau made Cuban tnnned shoes which tho merchant asked 250 for but ho fiunlly got them for 10 One great drawback to Cuba is the in- tects MoEquitoe and little gnats that VI jfc TO THE MAN WHO THINKS OOK yourself squarely in the face and sec if you are not half ashamed to be without Ivory Soap in your housei Worse than this your wife is without it It is bad enough for a man though a man often doesnt care how his comfort is mis spelled But a woman misses all these little helps to housekeeping And Ivory Soap is one its great potency makes it actually cheaper than yellow soap for general work It floats can creep through an onlinary scram aio very plentiful and their bito ih most annoying Tarantulas aro plentiful but no moro attention is paid to them than people of tho north do to a coiniiH u spider Thero aro fish in abundance aud the natives depend on them largely for their meat supply Thero aro also a number of wild hogs in tho woods and tho na tive youths drive them out with dogs and dispatcli them with their machetes There nro also numbers of boa con strictors iu the woods but they seem to be perfectly harmless Mr Robinson relates ulnmt tho capture of one of tho reptiles which wiib about i feet long and nearly as big around an a stove pipe His surveying party was going out to work when the boa was discovered in a crotch of a tree It was pulled down and a string tied around its neck while the other end was made fast to a tree On their riturn from work tho sur veyors took it homo and tho natives skinned it for the purpose of making ladies belts Mr Robinson says that the natives sometimes eat tho flesh of the reptiles and prononuce it very good The postal frauds were talked about some while Mr Robinson was there but the government was not censured It is not the only similar instance ou the island however Tho company owning the tract sent men down to survey and improve the roadways and they got away witli considerable money without accomplishing much along tho line mapped out President Vandervoort Sb now on the ground and improvements are proceed ing satisfactorily with no more stealing One of the millionaire share holders of New York also went down to start things right It is something likely in to occur iu any new nnd undeveloped country nnd hns occurred in eld countries Miscrupulous men will get in power and line their pockets if pos sible Tho company now appears to be rid of its bad timber however and good progress iB leing made in tho develop ment of the town autl country Mr Robinsons observations and ex periences would fill a book but tho above was gleaned from a few momentB con versation WrcMtllntr Scripture Maria said Mr Smart whenever I go to the club I always think of the verse Where the wicked cease from troubling and the weary are at rest I alter one word and feel perfectly happy Which word do you change asked Mrs Smart I say Now I am where tho women ceaBe from troubling nnd tho weary are at rest John Smart said his wife severe ly you should change a word In the last part of that It should be Where the women cease from troubling and the wicked arc at rest Philadelphia Call The Law Die Not Wnlt A Georgia Judge In deciding a case against a man who had been missing for many years then suddenly appear ed aud claimed part of an estate made this comment I scarcely think the statuto of relations will stop nnd wait for him any more than the village of Falling Waters nwalted the awaken ing of Rip Van Winkle or the wife of Euoch Arden nwalted his return In dianapolis Press A lilt of the Colonial Ezeklel loved Mercy madly but t was necessary since they wero colo nial to bo very quaint about It Wilt thou come- and bake my bread asked Ezeklel accordingly No replied Mercy with candor for I shall not need thy dough From tills we gather that Mercy was somewhat rich In her own right De troit Journal NAPOLEON AT ST HELENA IIIh Vloun on the IrnrimtliiiiH Tnlcen to Iriiiill III Cmiipc One of the extracts from Dr OMea raa St Helena diary In The Century records Napoleons views on Hie pre cautions tnlen to pieent his escape Ih npoke anew about escaping and said that If he was Inclined to try It which he was not here were i chaneeH In 100 against his effecting It Hut said he this Jailer every week Imposes new ami vexatious restrictions upon me Just ns If I was In a place where l hail nothing to do but to step Into a boat and be away When I was at IClba W was different It Is truo that while one lives there Is a chiineo of escape Although Ironed and chain ed down Inclosed In a cell of atone and vwry human precaution taken against a possibility of It st III there Ih a chance of escape and the only way to prevent It Is to put me to death This Ih the only sure way Let him put i no to death and till uneasiness ou this part of tin Ihiropein powers Lord Castlereigh himself and his govern ment will cease No more expense then no more siftiadrons to watch me or poor soldiers fatigued to death with pickets and guards or harassed with carrying burdens up those precipices I am sure those poor devils have rea son o hale mo and wish my death They must however be conscious that tho fatiguing duties Imposed upon them are unnecessary and vexatious as the sight of the Island must con vince every one but a suspicious cog lloiio that escape from It was nearly Impossible unless as I have said be fore that while thero Is life there Is a chance If attempted Where could I go to allowing that I got out of the Island Cvery place I could arrive at I would find enemies to seize me This governors conduct will soon be known in England and will not procure him nny credit there Those officers all will write nn account of tho unnecessary rigor with which I am treated and their opinion of It Tho newspapers will be full of It Ifiv Iuor Conductor A Dorchester Inward bound enr was recently stopped to allow a woman of middle age anil with a severe cast of features to get on board As the elec tric started with the usual Jerk the courteous conductor put his open palm agaltiBt the womans back to support her when she abruptly turned rouud and snapped out What nro you do ing I can enter this car without your assistance The astonished conductor was nearly staggered but Instantly retorted Well madam you came mighty near leaving the car without my assist ance Hoatou Transcript THE HOST ATTRACTIVE COUNTRY TO THE FARHER STOCKRAISER MANUFACTURER INVESTOR Is that traversed b the Louisville Nashville Railroad The Ore at Centrrl Southern Trunk Line in Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mis 6issippi Florida where thore aro splen did chauces for everybody to make money Uomo and see for yourselves IlALK FAKE EXCUKMOVS FlHST AND Tinitn Tuemjays or Kveky Month Printed matter maps and all informa tion free Address R J WEMYSS General Immigration and Iudustria Agent Louisville Kx