TIIK NOKPOMv NVKKKLV .N'KWH-.IOt'HNAL , FRIDAY. .lANM'AHV - > n inn USE DYNAMITE , NOT PLOWS , It in in f.sler and Better Way to Dreak up Kansas Hardpan , Manhattan , Knn. , Jnn , 17. At the present rate of progress It won't bo Jong until Homo or the methods of thu now floriculture ) make necessary a change In many of thu phrases of the iihl tlinn farm language. Instead of father tolling the boys to hitch up anil nut started with thu plowing It'll liu "got your biitlorloH and wlroH and him * tie out and lilow tip that lower eighty. " Nowadays a farmer of sense no longer Rtralim the llfo nut of hit * liornuH nnd smashes liln plow trying to Hllr up hardpnn , commonly known nH 'dobc , Ho cither tullH his tronhluH to thu slalo agricultural collect ) and n niiiii IH sent to loach him how to farm with dynainltu or lie- takes a rink , boron thi > holes or him them liored , HlnkH the charges , connects them with wires , tnmpH down the earth and then , with one little pull of u lever , blown daylight Into the stub- liorn neil that him hlthurlo resisted thu plow. Of coin-He yon have to plow that Hold , lint yon do It the next spring. The front and the HIIOW and rain got Into thu cracks thu dynamite imule and make It mullow HO that whun yon attack It In thu spring the share cuts It up In a line , workable slice. llardpan iiHtially IH a Hiihsoll stra- turn from six to eighteen Inches thick , though In many placeH It IH much thicker. The dynainltu Is placed In a hole that IIIIH been bored with a posthole - hole auger. When Huvoral charges hnvo boon placed they are connoeted with an electric battery and exploded HltnnltaiioiiHly. Thu neil IH shattered and broken for many foot away from the holes. If they have been proper ly placed all of the hardpan will bo Khattorcd. The coat "of thin work Is about $15 to $25 an acre , though It varies with the depth and thickness of the hardpan. j Sometimes dynamited soil IH plow-1 cd and harrowed and planted Inuncd- ' lately to some deep-rooted crop like clover or alfalfa. This , It Is believed , will keep the poll from running to gether again ; but many experiment- ore prefer to let the ground receive thu frost and snow and rain until In the spring- Neither side to the con troversy IB certain of Its contention , because dynamiting as an aid to farm- In I ? la still now. Neither does anyone know precisely how much such a .syn- torn will cost. In one place , close to n powder supply , In ground where the charges thirty feet apart would do the work , thu uxpenso might bo only $3 or $4 an aero. The cost of labor must bo considered. A man doesn't bore ninny holes thirty-six Inches deep In u day In hardpnn. There are tlmo3 vhcn ho ceases In his task , leans wearily upon earthworm anger , gazes sadly at the sky , like a man that has just lost his carfare , and mutters , "What's the use ? " : The agronomy department of the . agricultural college is conducting gome co-operative experiments with the farmers In several countlds in dynamiting hardpan. It is believed the proper use of dynamite with farm manures , coupled with an efficient crop rotation , will solve the problem of cul tivating hardpan. "NO SIMPLE LIFE ON VENUS. " An Astronomer Told Her View of the Conditions on the Planet. New York , Jan. 17. "Is It true ( hat people live on Venus ? " Miss Mary Proctor , a woman astronomer , was asked today. "I don't know. " replied Miss Proc tor , with a smile ; "but if there is. life on Venus ii stormier than love on earth. The Inhabitants , If there are an > , must live In cyclone collars and wear heat proof diving suits to bm mess. ' You eeo , it has been discovered that Venus makes but one revolution on her axis in one rotation around the sun , Just ns the moon makes but ono in a rotation around the earth. That Is the reason wo see but one side of the moon. This means that Venus always presents the same side ' to the sun. That side is twice as hot as our troiilcs. It follows that the other side would be about twice as cold as our Arctics. " "But If one lived in the perpetual twilight between the two sides there should be a delightful climate there , " was suggested. "That would be the worst place to live. All of this cold air on one side and hot air on the other is an un natural condition. In the twilight beit terrlllc wind storms are forming and tearing across the planet. Tor- undo follows tornado. Then there is C ( reason to believe , that the surface of wnl Venus Is almost entirely water. There nlni would bo a regular procession of hot niPi and cold water spouts over the planet. Piw There probably never Is a dull mo w ment on Venus. " "Is anything really known about the existence of llfo on Venus ? " "No , " she replied " w promptly , "and .Ic there probably never will be. " inlr ( - Osmond-at 20 , Osmond Republican : Osmond Is higv twenty years old. Wo have nothing gv but cement walks , waterworks are fu coming , and why not finish up with hn electric lights ? Then we'll have noth th ing to do for a long time. on'C tit hn Horse Stealing Charged. Bonesteol Herald : II. J. Piper , the Si ! man who is charged with stealing th three head of valuable horses from the homestead of A. II. Kxon recently and bound over to wait the action of n jury , was again arrested last week b.y fai Sheriff Sheldon of Lynmn county by charged with the same offense. It Sll seems that Piper , assisted by a half- ne breed Indian , successfully purloined a hn team and young colt from n Lymnn frc county farmer some tlmo previous to tin bis stealing of the Exon horses. To -vl rid himself of his accomplice , Piper' ' , be gave the Indian the colt and $15 , on' ' ( ill an unknown and bugtm bank , for bin Rhnio of the spoils In thu deal. Last wcuk the Lymnn county sheriff trnced , the thief and had him arrested on the ehnrifo of horse stealing. DEATH ON TOBOGGAN. Milton Benner , Council Bluffs Lad , j Meets Death at Kearney. ! Kearney , Nob. , .Ian. 1C. Milton Uon- nor , 11-year-old student at the Kearney Military academy , plunged to his death down a toboggan slide. Ills fool , caught In the runners of the Hied , the Hied wan overturned , the ratling of thu Incline gave way and ho fell to the earth , crushing his skull. I This wan young lieuuer's first se mester at ( he school. Ills relatives reside In Council IIItin's and have boon j notified of the accident. I Gregory Prisoner Lost Arm , C'olomu Times : James Vyskocll. hurvlng eight months In the statu pen itentiary In Sioux Kails , from Gregory county , for grand larceny , Hiifferod the loss of his right arm between the el bow and the shoulder while at work In the twlnu plant at the prison Wednesday of last week. The Injured man was feeding the heaviest of the big machines , which IH usedfor shredding thu .sisal which IH consumed In making twine , and ac cidentally thrust his right hand far enough Into the mouth of the machine to permit the rolls to catch his lingers , lleforc the machine could be stop ped the arm had been drawn In to n point between the elbow and the shoul der and so completely was it crushed that amputation was necessary. < Vyakoc-il will be remembered as the Tripp county homesteader who last fall was convicted In the Gregory coun ty courts on a charge of grand larceny , I growing out of a series of thefts through which he accumulated on his claim between Colomu and Dalian a grist of various articles which might be tinted in sale bill language an "too numerous to mention. " lie was sen tenced to servo eight months in the state penitentiary at Sioux Fnlls. I llofore the case came to trial , Vys kocll drove a team of mules toColome. They ran away with him and lie was badly injured , receiving a broken col lar bone , shoulder dislocation and had his head badly hurt. Mo was cared for hero and after recovering , proved , up on his place and then stood trial ; | iiml wont to prison. j [ The case of the unfortunate man ' has aroused considerable sympathy , ' for it Is generally felt that a mental deficiency caused him to commit the thefts which put him In prison. Otherwise - ' wise he was a harmless follow. A Long Walk. Colome Times : G. W. Whltehorn ' irrivod in Colome Saturday morning , s marking the end of a pedestrian trij. i < from Long Pine , Nob. , to Dorian' * Quttes , In this county. He walked J hence to Colomo , where he took iho . .rain to his home at Butte , Neb. Change in Dallas Attorney. Dallas News : At the meeting of the Ity council last Tuesday evening Geo.l l \ . Jeffers , our popular city attorney , eslgned his position and Attorney E. D. Patterson was named to succeed ilm. Mr. .letters assigned as his ren- ion for resigning that lie expected loon to leave Dallas for Washington , j" ) . C. , for several mouths , where he c ins a large number of cases to look ifter In the United States courts and " lefore the department of the Interior , " iiul therefore could not give the city's ! ' L'gnl affairs the attention that he felt ais due them. Mr. Jeffers expects to eave Saturday. Mr. Jeffers has been " ilghly successful In his efforts at Vashlngton and has established an s nvlable reputation , and Is Interested " n many of the most Important cases " ofore the United States supreme e ourt. The newly appointed city at- l ( : arney , Mr. Patterson , is an attorney w f exceptional ability , enjoying an ex- ° snsive practice , and will look well " fter the city's interests. " , New Gordon Commercial Club. j Gordon , Neb. , Jan. 17. Special to 'he News : Goidon business men or-j anl/.pl ( a commercial club and have I ready secured a membership of'sev- , nty-llve and expect soon to pass the 30 murk. . nl Officers are : C. I ) . Berklielmer , resident ; Leo Fritz , vice president ; , H. Jordan , secretary ! U. P. Powell. ' easurer. Board of directors : C. D. ergheimer , Pred DuCrfeldt , "L. H. Jor- ' nn , Lee Fritz , II. S. Fritz , W. G.u raub , U. F. Powell. j ! b ( Butte Lights Out. Bntte Gazette : The sudden severe ) ld snap caused considerable Imvoi itb our electric light plant Monday v' ' ight. Water froze in the cylinders id bursted the engine so that the ' 1 ( : nut will be out of commission ; i eek or ten days , , In Shot In the Hand. to Cretghton News : Charles Grlflln , te ho has been visiting his brother , ) hn , of Center , for the past week , < H et with a painful accident last Mon M ly , while returning from a rabbit ! int. In crossing a fence , the shot so in was accidentally discharged , the M 11 charge taking effect In the lolt md. Griflln will suffer a loss of his he umb. nearly all the palm and tho.fa . : ird finger , which wlU leave him toO' ' lly disabled ns far ns the use of the md Is concerned. { lei Dr. C. C. Johnson was called to asEl ; 3t Dr. Carmnck of Center In making i o amputation. at atwl Nearly Asphyxiated , Butte Gazette : C. H. Dnlloy and inily came near being asphyxiated no gas Sunday night. The heavy w'nd ph inday bent the cap on their 'lit'i y , thus obstructing thq draft of their rei rd coal stove null causing the gas tin > m the fire to fill the house during f ? night. When Mrs. Edgar Parshall , the 10 was visiting her parents , awoke me tween 3 and 4 o'clock , she found these Ca so suffocating that it was with 'lit'- ' as lenity that she got to the door to open It. Upon attempting to arouse the , household , she found them all In n ' btnpor from the effect of the fumes ' Mr. and Mrs. Dnlloy and their little girl were assisted over to Luo Royal ty's residence and a doctor was call ed. After considerable effort they worn finally pronounced out of dan I ger , but were quite 111 for Hovoral days | The entire household , consisting of , Mr. and Mrs. Dalley , their little girl , Mrs. Parshnll nnd her three children , piifferod severely from the effect of the ' gas and hnd It not been for the baby fussing , which woke ItH mother , they would all likely have been beyond j help by morning. West Point Bank Officers. West Point , Nob. , Jnn. 17. Special to The News : The annual stockhold-j ors meetings of the banks of West Point were held nnd the following Is the result : West Point Nntlonnl . President , William Stuofer ; vice presIdent - . Idont , J. T. Bnumnnn ; cnshler , Jnmos' ' W. Shenier. Directors are : Wllllnm ' Stiiefor , II. W , Uaumnnn. J. W. Shearer - ) or , Joseph Hunker nnd J. T. Bnumnnn. i First National President , W. A. ' Black ; vice president. Henry Hunker ; cashier , Chris Hlrschmann ; nH.sistnnt cnsblor , Wllllnm Gcntrup. Directors are : Chris lllrschniann , Henrv Hunk- ' er. W. A. Blnck. Chnrlos H. Wilde nnd Homy Schlnstook. Nobrnskn State President , T. D. Thompson ; vice presi dent , Herman Koch ; cashier , A. K Walla ; assistant cashier , J. F. S5u- Jlcok. Directors arc : T , D. Thomp son , Herman Koch , A. F. Walla , J. F. ZaJIcok , F. D. Hunker , J. F. Knup and Jainos Mortenscn. All the banks do ctored the usual dividend. i A Mysterious Engineer. Wayne Democrat : A stranger cnine to Wayne last Friday evening i nnd stnled thnt he was at the head ' of a government survey gang to survey - I vey the Logan vnlley for the purpose < of straightening out the creek. The ( gentleman was n hustler , bought all kinds of supplies , engaged men to report - port for work Monday morning , etc. < Ho also passed a chock nt the Cllnken- < bonrd grocery for $1.50 , nnd gave ( Landlord Kingsbtiry n check for $28 , 1 but only bail two days bonrd out of i thnt ; Sunday the "United States engi neer" left to got a crew of men , and I he hasn't been seen since , the suppo1 1 sltlon being that ho wns batty or J something worse. The checks were 1 no good and the other parties who c took big orders , including Hiscox's I livery where he wns going to get n lot i if teams , nil feel badly over the 1 apo. The next engineer I ivho comes along to straighten the Crooked /rooked Logan will have to bring a ' ill ! of particulars proving that he is t itrnlghter than the creek. I The man wrote his name as "D. V. ' Stewart , United States Engineer , " and ° Ircw checks on the First National * tank. Grocer Cllnkenbeard advanced c lim n small amount of cash , so tne 1 lemocrat Is Informed , and other parb ios , who bragged nbout the "big busiI' ' less" they did with the gentleman , ' ire not probably telling everything hey know for publication. r ; e Commercial Club for Niobrara. b Niobrara , Neb. , Jan. 17. Special to J he News : In the Christmas edition r if the Niobrara Tribune , n commercial U tlub and n library were two of "NoJ ! mini's Needs , " that were mentioned. r < Several of the business men hold a S ireliminary meeting early in the week f < nd on January IS will hold n meetS ng nt which time the committee on | y-laws will report and n permanent. rgnni/.ntlon will become effective. ' A copy of the Christmas edition ' ' out to Bishop Williams of Omaha ' " ; as sent by him to a friend in ChlcnI' ' o. The Chicago gentleman has offerI" d to send a library of 100 volumes n' ' ) Rev. M. J , Brown nnd those books ° > 111 be given to St. Paul's Episcopal w undny school , making n large addl- on to their library. The books will o doubt have quite * a circulation trough the town. i : In , TUESDAY TOPICS. j 1 > ] ' . George II. Mitchell of Winner was j ct ore. c'l F. II. Scott is threatened with pneu- ; lonia. ! U R. S. Lackey went to Stnnton on ns i isluess. i E. P. Weatherby went to O'Neill on th iisiness. ! ll ; Dave Hodson of Madison wns n visor - 1 ° or In the city. ' cli Sheriff C. S. Smith of Madison was Tl ; re on business. I lei T. L. Patrick of Scotts Bluff was a ° i sitor In the city. I > O. W. Rice of Cednr Rapids wns n > : sitor in the city. . wl R. "B. McFnddcn of Madison was no 1 > re visiting with friends. , we Mi&s Mnbel Clements of Wllber is ' the city visiting with relatives , be Mr. nnd Mrs. Cnrl Fuhr of Croigh- n visited at the home of Albert Filtin r. I' " , William Zntx. of Grosory wns in the t i ty visiting with his parents , Mr. nnd Inv rs. 1C. W. Xutz. I tin Mr. nnd Mrs. W. H. Bucholz nnd l > 1' ' ns were in the city , the guests of ' "t r. and Mrs. N. A. Ralnbolt. - } - ' Mrs. William Starts , who hns been tie ro visiting with the W. T. Shlvely- 1 inily , hns returned to her homo nt , Neill. pin Miss Pearl Carlson hns accepted a n si tnpornry position In the office of the ma khorn Life Insurance company , fieorge Granger , formerly employed the the Fair store , hns gone to Lynch , prc icre ho will open up a meat market. sio The basketball game between the arco high school nnd Norfolk Busl- nw ss college basketball teams will take pni ice In tue Taylor hall nt 8 o'clock ( ursday night. The local team has hot : eived their uniforms and declare ? y are in fine trim. Two Norfolk horse experts are on ) program of the state veterinarian's ictlng at Lincoln Tuesday. G. L. rlson will talk of the veterinarian or a breeder nnd Dr. C. A. McKIm $50 will dlsciiHS , "Do We Need n Live stock Sanitary Board In N'ebniska- ? " A few days ago W. N. Nordenberg , n farmer of lloskliiH , complained of his hand being Irritated by a very small pimple. Today he Ib suffering from n bad case of blood poisoning in that same hand. Mr. Nordenberg wan In the city Monday and a physician who dressed the .infected member de clared It a serious case. At the Crelghton depot throughout thu day Norfolk firemen were very busy decorating their .special car and meeting out-of-town delegates who are passing through the city enroutc to Alliance to attend thu State Volun teer Firemen's association convention , which opens In that \ city Tuesday morning. The Norfolk delegation leave at 7:110 : thin evening In their spe cial car. Roy F. Crosby , thu piano salesman who lost bin llfo In the Niobrara hotel explosion , WIIH to have been engaged as salesman for the Bennett Piano company of this city. Crosby applied to the company for a position here and negotiations were going on be tween him and H. S. Thorpe , local manager of the company , who says ho Is In possession of several letters from Mr. Crosby which ho was to have an swered today. | When It was learned that the court house at Winner , S. D. , hnd been do- strojed by fire and that a large num ber of the county records hnd been de stroyed , Inquiries were madu whether or not there were duplicate records of Madison county available , should a similar occurrence happen to the Mad ison county court house. It developed that Mapcs & Hnzen nre the only IIrm In the county who have in possession n complete duplicate of county records i elating to title. On Tuesday afternoon nt H o'clock nt the First Congregational church' ' nnd in the evening at 7:30 : there will bo a meeting of Sunday school work- ' urn to be addressed by Rev. J. P. O'Brien of Kansas City Educntionnl secretary of the southwest , also by i Miss Margaret E. Brown , state work1 1 3rs for the State Sunday School assoi i i-iatlon of Nebraska. All Sunday , < chool workers of the city nre cordial- < y Invited to be present nt these meetI I ngs. j A special hearing in the case of the ; 'ederal government versus William < Vritz and others , from near Fairfax , I 3. D. , was held In the federal court f mllding nt Norfolk Monday. The gov- rnment Is seeking to set aside a land t intent secured some time ago by Fritz. Vmoug the witnesses were Herman ( "rltz , William Fritz. Douglas Boyd , P. t 3111eter , Ira Bllleter , George Owens , s Charles Luhor. W. R. Dickinson , chief i Jerk to the United States district at- orney at Omaha , presided. He goes t o Ainsworth Tuesday. c The/ir / > 2nd anniversary of the birth > if Robert Burns will be celebrated in Norfolk by the local -St. Andrews son iety on January 23 in Mnrquardt hall , t 'he entertainment committee have J ieen instructed to have programs t irlntcd. It is hoped that members of ii he Sioux City branch will come to Corf oik In company with their expert n eel dancers. The committees appoint- d follow : Advertising. W. E. Grat t am. William Graham ; entertainment h . A. Trulock , Dan Craven , Peter Morg ( son ; finance , G. T. Sprecher , C. S. iridge , C. 1C. Hartford ; on hall , Alex t ; lorrlson , J. A. Ballantyne , D. Craven ; fi aception , William Graham , G. T. n precher ; Moor manager , C. E. HartIs ud ; master of ceremonies , G. T.I precher. ! F Only Once a Week. k Madison Post : As wns announced i these columns some time ngo , the a est will be Issued weekly. This Is si one owing to the increased cost of ai iiper products and labor and because $ tter two years and a half of experiU ice it has been 'found that a twico-a- $ ' eek paper Is not a paying venture. i , pi Commissioners Proceedings. d Madison , Neb. , Jan. 10 , 1911 , 1 p. in. 0) ) -Bonrd of county commissioners met $ regular session according to law. j resent , Burr Tnft and Henry Sunderas an , John Malone being absent on ac- ! . , ) unit of sickness. Burr Taft was , ected chairman. I sj Tlie minutes of the meeting of Jnnu- th y 5 , 1911 , were rend and approved read. ' Oj The time having arrived for opening W ; e bids for blank books , stationery c < id blanks for the year 1911 , the folc < wing bids on file wjjth the county j { | ark were opened and compared. ( ; ( le bids were as follows : H. B , Alc < 11 and the Husu Publishing company c ( blanks , the Hnse publishing comci ny on books nnd the Huse Publish- ] . \ S company on stationery. Two bids uc ilch were not signed and which had jji mark to indicate by whom filed gj , > re opened but not considered. ' go The bid of H. B. Allen on blanks pc ing the lowest and best bid , he was c'c arded the contract for blanks for ga B year 1911. The bid of the Huse pc ibllshing company on books being u ( B lowest and best bid , they were jn ardod Hie contract for books for , ja 2 year 1911. The bid of the Huse m Wishing company on stationery be-1 , ; the lowest and best bid , they were jni 'nrded the contract to furnish sta-\ ' | ( nery for the county for the year j'tl II. 1 Mr. Simon Fliinegan made comga tint of obstruction in road , and , ; od the board to have same regn ived. j ( I'he Huse Publishing company and nj ] t Madison Chronicle each submitted ' i\ tposltons for publishing comnils- nors proceedings , etc. , for the year 1 and the contract was on motion arded to the Huse Publishing com- ly as per contract on file. Elt ) n motion the following official Elta ids were approved : w. ames Hughes , road overseer , road J0 trict No. 17. i. W. FInkhouso , constable , Norfolk J0W. clnct. W. 'he bond of H. B. Allen as contract- for blanks for 1911 was fixed at 0 , the Huso Publishing company , contractor for stationery , at $500 , the Huso Publishing company as contract or for books nt $500 , and the Huso Publishing company for printing the proceedings , etc. , at $500. Th board then proceeded to audit the foe book of C. S. Smith , sheriff , finding It correct and showing fees earned for year ending December 31. 1910 , to bo $387.30. I On motion hoard adjourned to 7:30 : p. m. Jnnunry 10 , 1911 , 7:30 : p. in. Bonrd mot pursuant to adjournment. Pres ent , Commissioners Burr Taft and Henry Stnulerninn , The bonrd audited the feu book of Willlnm Dittos , county judge , nnd found It correct , showing excess fees nbovo allowance for clerk hire earned for yenr ending December 31 , 1910 , to bo $182.35. The fee book of S. R. McFnrland , county clerk , was audited and found correct , showing excess foes earned for year ending December 31 , 1910 , to bo $840. The board adjourned to January 11 , 1911 , 8 n. m. January 11 , 8 a. m. Board met pur suant to adjournment. Present , Com missioners Burr Taft , Henry Sunder- man. man.The The institute book of N. A. House ! , superintendent , was audited and found correct , showing balance on baud of $115.90. The bonrd proceeded to examine nnd chock county treasurer's books till noon. Bonrd adjourned to 1 p. in. Jnnunry II , 1911 , 1 p. m. Bonrd met pursuant to adjournment. Present , Commissioners Burr Taft and Henry Sundcrnian. Bonrd continued checking treasur er's books and accounts until 6 p. in. Board adjourned to 7:30 : p. m. January 11 , 1911 , 7:30 : p. m. Board , met pursuant to adjournment. Pros- ' out , Commissioners Burr Taft and Henry Sundcfman. Board completed the examination nnd checking of the county treasurer's books and accounts , finding them cor rect and in order. The fee book of F. A. Peterson , county treasurer , was audited and round correct , showing excess fees ? arned for yenr 1910 to bo $1,938.26. The fee book of W. II. Field , clerk .if the district court , wns audited and round correct , showing fees earned 'or year 1910 to be $1,683.05. On motion board adjourned to Jan- , inry 12 , 1911 , at 8 a. in. i' January 12 , 1911 , 8 a. m. Board of ouuty commissioners mot pursuant . o adjournment. Present , Connnis- donors Burr Taft and Henry Sunder-1 nan. I Wllllnm Bntes. county judge , made * ' vrltton request to rotnln n part of the xcess fees earned in his olllce for "ear 1910 , which request was rejected. ' William Bates , county Judge , made ipplication to bo allowed to retain not [ 0 exceed $300 out of excess fees for ' ear 1911 to pay clerk hire. The vote' icing called , Taft voted to allow $150 ' ' nd Sunderman voted to allow $200. : W. H. Field , clerk of district court , J mule request to be allowed to retain ; he excess fees , not exceeding $150 In J lie 1911 to lIre year pay necessary clerk Ire , and on motion said request was ranted. On motion the county clerk was an- hori/ed to employ help in his ofilce * > or the year 1911 as follows : One dep- ty at a salary of $1,000 and one copy- ' t nt n salary of $70 per month. On motion the salary of the county uperlntendent for the yenr 1911 wns ' xed nt $1,400 per yonr. with an nl- nvnnce of $150 for livery hire. On motion the ' county treasurer wns : uthorized to employ deputies and ns- ' ( slants in his office for the year 1911 V s follows : One deputy at n snlnry of * 1,000 per yenr and one nssistant not n 1 exceed three months nt n salary of ro per month. ' On motion C. D. Johnson wns em- loyed ns steward of poor farm for 10 yonr beginning March 1 , 1911 , nnd uling March 1 , 1912 , at a salary of ' ISO per yenr ns per contract on file. ' „ , On motion Gus Knul wns employed i janitor for the yenr 1911 nt n snl-j y of $50 per month. On motion the salary of the deputy icriff wns fixed at $35 per month , for ic year 1911. The following estimate of expenses w ' S | Madison county for year of 1911'a ns prepared nnd on motion accepted : aunty bridges $25,500 c cf nutty roads 10,000 ' [ propping streams 2,000 ' jj , ninty institute 100 ( jj unity printing 1,500 ' tr mnty attorney's snlnry 1,000 ire of pnupors 3,000 jj In , ill postnge nnd expenses 2,000 , ' < - > oks , stationery nnd supplies. 1,500 ection expenses 3,500 ilary assessor and deputies. . . 3,500 m ikliers' relief 1,000 thIn ior farm expenses 1,000 thM unity superintendent's salary 1,600 In ilnry clerk of board 500 IIC unity commissioners' salary. . 3,000 unity on wild animals 500 ilor's fees 1,500 nitor's salary and expenses. . 1,000 Tl strict court jurors and coun TlAt ty ollleors' fees 7,000 At sanity commissioners 1,200 ro d and agricultural society. . . 700 or irnlture , repairs to court tin liouso and Insurance 1,500 otl lary of clerk of the district nn ; ourt 7. 500 of lary of sheriff and assistants 3,000 3n motion the following bills wore L. Crowley , work , road dis- rlct No. 3 $ 18.00 II. Hunter , work , II. D. No. 3 , isslgned to Battle Creek Val- ey bank 15.00 nor Jenkins , work , R. D. No. : 14.00 M. Melsner , work , R. D. No. 3 20.00 ise Wiley , work , R. D. No. 3 4.00 nes Sullivan , work , R. D. No. 3 2.50 S. Crook , work , R. D. No. 3 2.00 ink Sclilnkus , work , R. D. to. 3 4.00 n. Hayes , work , R. D. No. 3. 5.25 ( I. L. Blckloy , work , R. D , No. 9 3.00 ' S. M. Dowllng , work , R. D. No. 9 2.00 Mills & Schlnk , lepnlrs on grad er 7.50 ( ! . Stork , work , R. D. No. 19. . . 8.00 Fred Schilling , work , R. 1) . No. 19 20.50 Leo 1'ruuHH , work , R. I ) . No. 19 8.00 i Henry RnkowHky , work , R. D. No. 19 3.00 Einll Gull , work , R. D. No. 19. . 1.50 Sum Ledge , work , R. I ) . No. 19 20.50 Aug. Bertram , work , R , D. No. 19 8.00 Relnhold Minis , work , R. D. No. 19 4.50 Curl Bnlewskl. work C. 1) ) . , No. 2. assigned to Bnttlo Crook i [ Valley bunk 2.40 Joe Wynond. work , C. 1) . No. 2 , assigned to Bnttlo Crook Vnl- . ley bnnk 1.00 Win. Schwartz , work , It. D. No. \ 26 28.00 It. Kuhfnhl , work , R. D. No. 26 8.00 j J. L. Davis , work. R. I ) . No. 8. . 7.00 , Frank Tnnnohlll , work , R. D. | No. S 3.50 Israel Miller , work , R. D. No. 8 5.25 Charles Sprlugstuhe , work , R. D. No. S 5.00. J. H. llouormnnn , work , R. D. No. 2 5.00 Frank Tnnnohlll , mowing weeds 2.00 On motion the KV& 1104 26-23-1 WIIH assessed witli special taxes for mow-1 Ing woods along roads $1 , and iiM : , se'4 26-23-1 was nsseBHed with spe- clnl tax for mowing weeds on road $1. . B. B. McGlnnlK , work , Commls- j slonor district No. 2 $ 16.00 .las. Hughes , work , C. D. No. 3 42.00 Nyo-Sclinoider-Fowlor Co. , lum ber , R. D. No. 14 121.90 James Hughes , bridge work. . . 20.00 Nyo-Schnoldor-Fowler Co. , lum ber for bridgOH 54,95 Nyo-Sohnoldor-Fowlor Co. , lum ber for R. D. No. 24 9.45 Madison Motor Car Co. , livery 6.00 A. J. Wells , livery 4.50 Madison City , electric lighting , Dec. 2 , 1910. to Jan. 4. 1911. . 21.60 Nye-Sclinelder-Fowler Co. , coal for pauper 8.20 Hume-Robortson-Wycoff Co. , coal 88.70 Bnttlo Crook Telephone Co. , phone rent for poor farm to Juno 30 , 1910 6.50 , Madison Chronicle , supplies. . . 26.10 < Huso Publishing Co. , supplies. . 7.75 , ' \V. H. Field , fees , Insanity , ' cases 126.10 ' 3. R. McFnrland. recording i ' bonds and expense 33.50 ' Huso Publishing Co. , printing. . 27.17 ICarl Sutherland , court bailiff. . 6.00 ' Henry Sundorman , labor and | ' mileage 37.20 ; j Uurr Tnft , Inbor and mileage. . 73.40 ( L' . S. Smith , fees nnd salary 223.85 ] On motion board adjourned to 2 p. \ 11. January 12 , 1911 , 2 p. m. Bonrd met nirsiiant to adjournment. Present , junderman and Taft. , , . On motion the following bills were ! illowed : I' 1. W- , Lynn , work on bridges. . $ 10.50 ' { . W. Lynn , livery , etc 19.75' ' I. W. Lynn , work , R. D. No. 9. . 34.30 ' Cd Schwank , work , R. D. No. 9 20.50 ° v'ye-Schneider-Fowler Co. , ma- I tcrinl , R. D. No. 13 47.25 J \Tye-Sclineider-Fowler Co. , ma terial for bridges 61.05 Cye-Sehnoider-Fowler Co. , ma- terlal , C. D. No. 1 76.70 x Jye-Sohneider-Fowler Co. , ma- I terial , general fund 76.70 oe Malone , hauling lumber. . . 13.50 * oe Malone , work. C. D. No. 1. . 40.50 * oo Malone , labor and mileage 39.70 On motion the dork was Instructed D correct the 1910 tax list by rcdne- ' ig the personal assessment of the a iesaii Drug Co. , In Norfolk city , from 2,186 assessed initiation to $ (1,7S ! > on n ccount of erroneous assessment. ( f < On motion the clerk was Instructed * 3 correct the 1910 tax list by redue- ig the assessed valuation on the per- v annl property of the Norfolk Shoe ° o. from $2,3."iO co $1,880 on nccount of rroneous assessment. I On motion the bonrd adjourned to K < uesdny , February 7 , 1911 , at 1 p. m. I S. R. McFarland , , fl County Clerk I , i $ : Madison Gets Scolded. si , Madison Post : You Madison men ho have been laughing up your D eevo , as it were , over the idea that II railroad west of Madison to Clolsj j ir through the henrt of Madison D unity , may be in tears before the } ilng Is over , and you will probably Si vo to see the day , and not very far j slant , either , when a railroad will | aveVse the center of Madison county ; illlng thousands of pounds of corn , ' . ' " /e stock nnd Innumerable farm prof ] | - icts nnd taking the farmers to town I"1 ' to Norfolk not to Madison. If such VV thing does come to pass , and It Is br ore probable than Improbable , thnt he is road goes to Norfolk Instead of < "i adlson , It will simply be because of , tii difference of Madison people and , v I it because they can't have the road dc they want It. t : > "What's now , " you say nnd then ille. Well , we'll tell you something , uj 10 very man who hns just completed an thirty-eight-milo railroad out of lantic , In. , nnd president of this send nd , the Atlantic , Northern & Southos n , II. S. Rnttenberg. is Interested In the o project here ns well as several j th lior gentlemen associated with him ini d they are now uolng over the plans ! ox the Norfolk project and. better still , ! or : ay are coming out to look It over th a view of building. Mr. Ratten- foi rg Is well acquainted with the engl- tin er on the Norfolk project and has on 3 utmost faith In him. The engineer to s reported favorably so that means de Is ten to one that the Iowa men 11 say "It's ripe" and go ahead , to ire's what Is going to happen , busl- it. ss men of Madison. If this road is to lit from Norfolk you can put your bin ires and hanks and a score of oth- nff buslness enterprises In your grip of seek greener pastures , for as corn - tin n as a line like this materializes , im goes the "big slice of Madison's fill rltory and kor flunk goes your busl- am IB , This calm , self-satisfied , I-know hei it-all frame of mind ' ' won't do. Vou'vo got to get away from your own pelf- ' Is ) ! motives for a time and Interest wuwlf hi your town's welfare or down line * the moat axo. They are ! doing things out In tUo world llttlo thlni's nnd big tilings. * Nowaday. * It IH Hie nctlvo IOWIIH that are progress- Ing. Will Madison go abend or fall In the roar ? Railroad Notes. i 1'rniieln J.ec Stuart IIIIH miceeoiied A. W. Thompson as chlof engineer of the llalllmore & Ohio. Thu Louisville , t N\slnlllM : \ will be gin thu construction of Ion box earn and 200 stool fruit VIM the llrnl of next mouth. The Chicago Great Western IH con structing 263 miles of electric block signals along Its lines In Illinois and Iowa , us a safeguard against acci dents. The Rio Grnndo railroad In Texas , which WIIH constructed by Spaniards In 1868 , has boon purchased by St. l.ouls Interests nnd will ho rebuilt nnd placed In first class condition. Tariffs filed with the Interstate commerce commission by ( ho MH- ! Hourl Pnclllc. Kansas City Southern and other roads , canceling certain rates , hnvo boon suspended until Ap ril 15 next. A parlor car service IIHK been estab lished on the Panama railroad and him already become very popular with the tourists who wish to cross the Isthmus in the most comfortable man ner. Pullman porters of the country are organizing an association along labor union lines , with fraternal and death benefit features , and have already progressed far enough ( o ask an In crease In wages. Unless the courts should sustain the railroads , thu reduction In switchIng - Ing charges which the manufacturers and jobbers of Los Angeles and San Francisco have been demanding for years will become effective March 1. Of the railroad companies of the United States , only three systems are earning more than $100,000,000 a year gross ( ho Pennsylvania lending by n wide margin , the Southern Pnclllc HOC- md and the Santa Fc ranking third. It Is reported , on what Is consider- . 'd excellent authority , thnt President rsoorge F. Bner of the Rending , will resign ns a director of the Lchlgh Val ley Railroad company , owing to ad- ranclng yours and a desire to be re- loved of some of hlw business cnros. One of the largest orders for loco- notlvcs placed in some time , comes 'rom the Hnrrlmnn lines nnd totals 190 , of which 185 are for freight nnd jleveii for passenger service. The Baldwin works will build the locomo- ives nnd the bill will amount to about 54,000,000. Real Estate Transfers. Transfers of real estate for the past nonth. Compiled by Madison County Ibutrnct & Giinrnnteo Co , , office with tlnpes & Hnzcn : Willliini H. Moore to Christian Jelelor , W. D. , $10.000 , wu , o i and \\'j \ HW'/j ' 2-24-3. M. O. Wolcott to August F. W. Jrnnscli , W. D. , $2,000 , w'nw'4 ' U- I3-I. Fred L. Wnnsor to A. G. Silberts , \ \ D. . $1:00 ; : , lots 11 and 12 , block 30 , Vestorn Town Lot Co.'s addition , Bat le Creek. Richard Bnllard and wife to Sarah 3. Meusch , W. D. , $2,500 , lots 3 and , block 12 , F. W. Barnes' addition , Indison. Marion B. Foster to Mary M. Wells , V. D. , $1,02.lot 8 , block 46. Clark's ddillon , Madison. Carrie It. Olln to Bortbn A. Low- inn , W. D. , $900 , lot 1 nnd north 16 set of lot 4 , block 1 , Park addition , Indison. T. O. Ringer to Wllllnm 1C. Crane , / . D. , $300 , lots 14 nnd 15 , Ringer's iiit Lots , Tlldeii. Andreas Sehwnnk to T. 1C. Hanson , , ' . D. , $ l,2r,0 , lot : : , block 10 , Mndi- ) ii. ii.John John W. Warrlck to Arthur C. Ap- 1 , W. D. , $2,800 , nw'/i 1-21-4. A. D. Warner to F. C. AHIIIIIS. W. I ) . . . ' .SOO. part lot 1. block 1 , Hnnse's iburbnn lots , Norfolk. Henry 1C. Owen'to Nellie Rye ! , W. . , $3,500 , part lots 1 and 2 , block 3 , asse's suburban lots. Norfolk. Ellsworth Ball to J. T. Funk. W. . . $4,800 , nw'/j 23-23-2. Amalio Fiihrmnn to Clara 1C. L-hlnck , W. D. , $1. no126211. . x Give it a Fair Trial , Omaha Bee : The measure provld- g for a limited parcels post on rural eo delivery mnil routes hns been vornbly reported to the senate. rlth the power of the administration ick of It , It will probably pass and ( come a law. It contemplates nn : poriment for one year. By that ro it should be proved wise or un- Iso for permanent service. 'if it : os not come up to expectations , cer- inly the government may bo relied i to abolish It , and If It does como . to the standard , to make It general id rormnnont In time. Under the circumstances it would i i only reasonable for those inter- Is and influences seeking to defeat Is legislation to rent their case In e fate of a fair experiment. These lerests have gone to vast pains and ponsu to flood the country with lit- tit'ire , denouncing the whole plan of reels post nnd seeking to orgnnlxo roes for Its overthrow. Nor hnvo i'se 'nterests ' overlooked the expedl- t of sending lobbies to Washington work on the lawmakers. But evl- ntly to no avail. Parcels post , wo believe , Is coming stay , and it Is futile to try to stop If it comes it will bo In response n real demand. Possibly a few slnoss Interests might bo adversely octed by It , but the great majority people would wo feel sure , benefit ough the operation of such n niens- 5. Parcels post has been success- abroad and we have every facility il means for making it work well re.