The Norfolk weekly news-journal. (Norfolk, Neb.) 1900-19??, October 01, 1909, Page 3, Image 3
\ \rnmri i , wiwR..TnTm.TJ AT. PRIDA Y nr/rnnRR. i NORFOLK MIGHT GIVE BUILDING FOR PERMANENT HEADQUARTERS METHODIST CONFERENCE. MINISTERIAL APPOINTMENTS Or. Tlndnll Remains District Superin tendent of the Norfolk District , and Dr. Rny Returns to Norfolk for Another - other Year. It wan suggested at the final session of the Methodist conference in Nellgh Monday morning that if Norfolk would donate n lot and a Binall building for pornmnont headtiuartcrH , the newly In corporated North Nebraska conference would become a llxturo here nnd conference - foronco funds would bo permanently distributed from Norfolk. Tills city was selected for headquar ters because of its superior railway facilities. In his closing address , Hlshop John U Nuolson said : "It docs not pay to underpay the ministers , for the minis ters , nro the least paid of any class. " llov. Dr. Hay is reassigned to Nor folk for the coming year , nnd Dr. Tin- dull Is roappolntetl as district super intendent of the Norfolk district. It is announced tlmt Miss Frieda Schmlcklo , deaconness , will be In Nor folk for n time , as she was last year , to assist Dr. Ray. Following wore the appointments : Norfolk District. D. K. Tlndall , district Superintendent. Allen , K. M. Drullncr ; Hancroft cir cuit , William Oorimll ; Deemer. C. E. Carroll ; Iloldon and Sholes ( supply ) , J. O. Galloway : nioomilold , II. H. St. Louis ; Carroll , n. F. Shaddock ; Con- trnl City , J. J. Kompor ( supply ) ; Cole ridge , E. T. Antrim ; Creston and Hum phrey , C. II. Moore ; Dakota City , W. n. Warren ; Decntur , J. II. Smith ; Dixon - on , G. M. Pondell ( supply ) ; Hartlng- ton and Crofton , G. E. Von Hagen ; Homer circuit , H. A. Chappell ; Lau rel , II. G. Langley ; Lyons , J. M. Loidy ; Madison , J. E. Iloulgnto ; Newcastle circuit , S. A. Drais ( supply ) ; Norfolk , C. W. Ray ; Norfolk circuit , C. M. Tay lor ( supply ) ; Pentler aud Thurston , ( supply ) ; Pllgor , G. L. Gootloll ; Pon- ca and Wntorhury , A. W. Ahrendts ; Randolph , J. P. Yost ; South Sioux .City. J. L. Phillips ; Stnnton , John F. Pouchor ; Wnkeflold , C. E. Council ; Wausn , A. E. Fowler ; Wayne , J. W. Klrkpatrlck ; Wlnsldc , Amos Fetzor ; Wynot and Spring Valley , J. Q. Helm ( supply ) ; Wlsnor , L. V. Slocnm ; Emerson orson and Ilubbard ( supply ) , W. O. Romlck. Nellgh District. E. J. George , district superintendent. Albion , II. H. Mlllard ; Battle Creek , . R. J. Callow ; Hoono , L. W. Horton ; | ! I nrunswlck ( supply ) ; Chambers , W. E. ; Greene ; Clearwntor , H. Hindmarch ( supply ) ; Crelglitou , Earl C. Dowen ; Elgin , W. A. Romtnger ; Ewlng , W. M. Sommervllle ; Emorlck , H. C. Capsey ; Inmau , J. F. Coleman ; Lorotto , Harry Guest ( supply ) ; Lynch , to be sup plied ; Meadow Grovo. G. P. Mead ; Newman Grove , F. E. Smith ; Niobrara , C. F. Steiner ; Nellgh , J. V. Hawk ; Oaktlalo. ( to be supplied ) ; O'Neill , T. j S. > Wntson ; Osmond , W. C. Kelley ; Paddock , to bo supplied ; Page , J. Stop- ford ; Pierce , n. II. Murton ; Plain- vlow , W. D. .Stambaugh ; Plalnvlew circuit. II. W. Rummell ; Royal , J. H. Allen ; Spencer , A. L. Kellogg ; Tllden , J. II. Hord. Omaha District. William Gorst , district superintendent. Arizona , ( supply ) ; Arlington , Will- lam Esplin ; niair. C. P. Lang ; Craig and Alder Grove , J. W. Illsloy ; Elkhorn - horn ( supply ) ; Florence , ; Fremont , Thos. Hlthell ; Grotna and Spring Grove , Gorret Jamison ; Her man circuit , L. W. McKlbben ; Hooper and Ilotbel , C. O. Trump ; Konnard nnd Elk City , K. W. Hlller ; Nlckorson , .1. Joel Hurko ; Oakland , A , J. Warne ; Omaha First church F. L. Loveland , Dletz Memorial ( supply ) . Dickey Chap el and Donson Arthur Atock , Hirst Memorial W. .1. Urient. Ilanscom Park R. S. Hyde. McCnbe J. G. Shlck , Mis sion of Deaf P. J. Hassentnb ( supply ) , Pearl Memorial Thos. C. Illuklo. Sew- nrd Street F. A. High , Southwest ( sup ply ) , Trinity O. W. Abbott. Walnut Hill E. E. Ilosman ; Papillion , A. C. Uonlmin ; Richfield and Union , J. M. Wlngett ; South Omaha First Church J. M. Uothwell , Loller Memorial ( sup ply ; Springfield and Plnttford , E. J. T. Connelly ; Ralston , Uonncr ; To- knmah. G. n. Warren ; Valley. F. A. Slmwkey ; J. A. Spyker , ( loan of Oska- loosa down ) college ; J. W. Jennings , manager of Kansas City depository , Methodist Dook Concern ; T. C. Web ster , H. L. Powers , conference evan gelists ; John Crows , superintendent Crowoll Homo ; J. I. McLnughlln , sec retary Methodist hospital ; C. N. Dawson - son , secretary Methodist hospital ; E. E. Wilson , missionary to Porto Rico. Grand Island District. G. II. Main , district superintendent. Alda , J. W. Henderson ; Archer ( sup ply ) , M. R. French ; Hartlett ( supply ) , Dallas W. Cobb ; Belgrade ( supply ) , to bo supplied ; Boolus nnd Cairo , C. F. Innls ; Cedar Rapids , M. M. Long ; Central City , R. J. McKenzie ; Central City circuit. J. F. Webster ; Clarks , C. F. Luschor ; Columbus , D. I. Roush ; Erlcson ( supply ) , C. L. Dlx ; Fullerton , A. G. McVny ; Genoa and Munroo , M. W. Rose ; Fullerton circuit ( supply ) , W. N. McCay ; Grand Island First church S. D. Bartle , Trinity W. H. Wright ; Greeley , J. B. Roe ; North Bend. W. L. Elliott ; Palmer. B. Z. Stambaugh ; Primrose and Enflold , Carl Bailer ; Purple Cane , E. A. Smith ; Rlchland , Gco. M. Blng ; Kcdco and Mt. Pleasant , D. W. McGregor ; St. Edwards , D. W. McGregor ; St. Paul , W. II. Underwood ; Schuyler , Goo. M. Bing ; Scotia , Chas. Ford ; Silver Creek , 0. M. Couffer , Wolhnch nnd Gushing , H. M. Holler ; Wood River , ( to bo supplied ) . METHODISTS ELECT OFFICERS. J. W. Jennings \ Made President of North Nebraska Conference. Nellgh , Nob. , Sept. 27. Special to The News ; The board of trustees of the North Nebraska annual conference corporation elected the following of ficers ! J. W. Jennings , president ; E. J. T. Connely , vice president ; S. D. IJnrtlo , secretary ; G. II. Gray , treas urer ; D. C. Main , auditor. The follow ing nro the term of years which the trustees will servo : For your years , H. N. Mlllard , J , P. Yost , C. W. Dola- mntre ; for three years , S. D. Bartlo , J. W. Jennings , O. 0. Snyder ; for two years , J. M. Leldy , A. L. Kellogg , C. H. Gray ; for one year , E. L. T. Connely , U' . H. Underwood nnd D. C. Main. The members in the studies for the fourth year tire li. W. Hummel , M. M. Long nnd E. A. Smith , the latter Is conditioned on sermon. The members completing the con ference course of study are : A. W. Ahrendts , Arthur Atnck , C. E. Carroll , Joseph Stopford. The characters of these men were passed ; they reported their charges ; were represented by the board of examiners and their dis trict superintendents , and wore gradu ated from the conference course of study nnd elected to elder's orders. Ezra B. Koontz was admitted Into full membership this year. The bishop called the class for ad mission into full membership , Amos C. Bonham , Ezra B. Kooutz , J. Joel Burke and Ambrose B. MeVny , ad dressed them , asked the disciplinary questions and on motion they were admitted into full membership in the conference. J. E. Kreidler , a layman of Fullerton - ton , was introduced , nnd presented nn invitation from the Methodist Episco pal church of that city to hold the next session of the annual conference at that place. On motion of J. M. Both- well , the invitation was unanimously accepted. On motion of E. J. T. Connely , it was ordered that the board of con ference stewards be constituted a committee to nominate the board of stewards for the north Nebraska an nual conference Incorporation. On motion of William Gorst it was ordered that that part of the report of the board of conference stewards , referring to the election of stewards , be recommitted. Secretary Remlnger read n com munication from the Nebraska con ference referring to the special work among the Bohemians , and on motion of J. W. Jennings , the district super intendents wore constituted a commit tee to co-operate with a like commit tee for other conferences of the state to formulate n plan to evangelization Bohemian communities. The bishop appointed the following persons on the board of examiners , to fill vacancies : II. H. Millard , J. W. Kirkpatrick ' , H. G. Hnngley nnd G. M. Bing. Announcements were made nnd the conference adjourned the Saturday's session with a benediction by Chan cellor Davidson. VANITY'S VISION. Possum Spoons For Taft Administra tion Babies Handkerchief Parasols. Possum spoons for tlie babies born during President Tal't's administra tion are tlie latest. They sell from $1.7o apiece up. One of the latest Ideas Is the parasol handkerchief made of two large squares laid sit right angles , with the point of the parasol run through the center. There are no seams. Owing to the prevailing fashion of the collailess neck , ornaments that come close up to the throat are much worn. This style brings the string of beads , the tight variety. In .vogue again. Jet , sliver , pearl and gold beads nre nil worn. Shantung lace Is the latest. It Is fashioned from the same sort of spun silk as the ordinary shantung and makes lovely coat suits. Among tlie traveling requisites that might constitute a p.irting gift is a set CHILD'S TUCKED DRESS. of hangers in n seal grain leather case. They nre collapsible and nro Intended for skirts nnd coats. The French dress for small children is always becoming. In the frock il lustrated the straight skirt is gathered and Joined to the body portion by means of a belt , and the sleeves are slightly full and gathered Into bands when they are short , but finished plain at thu wrists when they are long , JUDIO CUOLLET. England to Celebrate Bicenten nial of Writer's Birth. AN EXHIBITION OF RELICS. Actual House Remains In Llchfield Where the Great Genius Was Born. Old Three Crowns Inn Also Exists. Sept. 18 the Big Day. Shakespeare cxceptcd , It Is doubtful If there is another great writer of the past whose personality appeals more to readers ou both sides of the Atlantic and to Americans In partlculnt than dot > a that of Dr. Samuel Johnson , the Irascible English scholar nnd poet , re nowned lexicographer and hero of the most remarkable biography ever writ ten. ten.Llchfield. Llchfield. the little city lu Stafford shire. England , where Dr. Johnson was born , was his home for over thirty years. This month Is likely to see Llchfield thronged with Americans , for It Is at this time that Johnson's city will celebrate In a way worthy of his fame the two hundredth anniversary of its great man's birth. Preparations for the Johnson bicen tenary celebration have been going on for many months. Dr. Johnson entered - tered this mundane sphere on Sept. 18 , 1709 and on Sept. 10. 1001) ) . the com- tncmoratlon exercises In his honor will begin at Llcbfleld with an exhibition of relics of the grouchy old philosopher In the venerable house in Market square where he tlrst saw the light of day. Authentic Birthplace. Unlike a good many other literary shrines , there Is no doubt about the authenticity of Dr. Johnson's birth- place. Luckily for the lexicographer's admirers , the quaint two storied house with pillars where old Michael John son kept his bookshop became the property of the corporation of Llch- field a few years ago. It then was in sorry condition , but has been rover ently restored and now is practically as it was when Samuel Johnson lived In it. Part of the exhibition of John- soutana which visitors to the house will see next September Is a pertna nent collection which has been formed and placed In the building since its ac quisition by the corporation , but other relics of the sage are to come from many quarters. While examining these and going through the house visitors will be able to use their Imaginations and picture the famous moralist first as a juvenile poet apostrophizing "good master duck" nnd what not oth er pets and later ns a studious youth rilling his head with the contents of the tomes In his father's bookshop. Later still they r-111 see Johnson , who was described as "the best qualified for Oxford of all the young men that had ever gone there. " home again without his degree because of Insutll- clent means to continue his studies. and finally they will figure him. after the failure of his 111 fated academy , quitting Llchfield for London In com pany with David Oarrick , who had been ono of his two pupils. The second day of the Llchfield cele bration will be devoted mainly to visits to places of Interest associated with Johnson and his friends. Ono of those will be the old Three Crowns Inn , which stands next door but one to the Johnson homestead. Regarding Its claim to have housed the choleric scholar and his biographer there Is no question. Dr. Johnson. In fact , almost Invariably put up at the Throe Crowns when he came down to Llchtleld from London , and he first brought Boswell with him In the historic year 1770. The old Inn Is said to be practically Just as It was when Johnson ami Hos- well drank Innumerable cups of tea there. To Play "She Stoops to Conquer. " On the afternoon of this day there will be a lecture on "The Life and In fluence of the Master at the Llchfield Grammar School. " where Johnson was a pupil under Hunter , which peda gogue he described as "very severe and wrong hfodedly severe. " On the evening of the second day of the cele bration there will bo n performance by local amateurs of Goldsmith's com edy "She Stoops to Conquer , " which was dedicated to Johnson. Next day other places which are as sociated with Johnson and his friends will be visaed. Among these will bo Ed la 1 , where the HI starred "academy for young gentlemen. " In which the scholar managed to sink most of hl.t wife's little fortune , was situated. Sept. 18. Johnson's birthday , will however , be the big day of Llr-hfleld's * celebration. On this date there will be n great gathering of citizens , visitors and children In the Market square whore stand statues of the doctor ami his faithful Boswoll. Addresses will be made by distinguished scholars , hymns will be sung nnd medals pre sented. Later the mayor of LlchlloM will hold u reception at the guildhall and tlie annual meeting of the Johnson club will be held. The evening will witness n Johnson supper at the old George hotel. Sunday , Sept. 10. will see the end of the Johnson celobrntlovi with a service at the cathedral , which has been described ns the "most clmst s end one of the most perfect in the world. " Cure For Disconsolate Lovers. . x Somebody has dug out of nn old b6ok of the time of Queen Elizabeth the following advice to a slighted and despondent lover : Tye ono end of a rope rlghte over a beutno And make a sllppe noose at the other ex- trearne. Just under the Deaino lett a Ducket be sett , On It letl the lovlcr most manfullle gett. Klght over his heudu be left the snlcket be Rott And under hla eare well fastened tin knoti The bncKPtt Kicked cleare. lett him takt u Full \vinge i And leave uiie the male at toe works to the WATERWAYS COMMISSION. Work In Europe For the Board Ap pointed by Congreit. To Investigate the waterways of Eu rope for the purpose of making recom mendations for the Improvement of the rivers , harbors and cauuls of thu United States eight members of the national waterways commission ap pointed by congress recently left New York city on the Kronprlnzi'ssln Ce- cllle. The party Is headed by Theo dore 12. Durton , senator from Ohio , chairman , and he Is accompanied by Professor Emory It. Johnson of the University of Pennsylvania ; Colonel W. II. Hlxby , corps i ' engineers. U. S. A. ; Herbert Knox Smith , commission er of the bureau of corporations , de partment of commerce and labor , and three secretaries. The other members of the commis sion will leave later , and the whole commission will unite at Strassburg , Germany , Sept. 8 , when an Investiga tion of the Ithlne will be begun. Professor Johnson represents the national rivers and harbors congress' and , besides making a report of his independent findings to the commis sion , will submit also a statement to the national rivers aud harbors con- volition , which will be held In Washj ington 1t 1 Dec. S , 0 and 10. He occupies 1i the chair of transportation and com- mcrcc lu the University of Pennsyl- vufula and has on other occasions made investigations ' of the waterways of Europe. He will give special atteii- tlon to the relation of waterways to railways and the industry and trade of the waters so connected. An Investigation of the canals and rivers around Berlin will bo the first work of the commission. After visit ing i Dresden , Prague and Vienna a stop of three days at Budapest will be made for an Investigation of the waters of the Danube. The Rhine will . be reached Sept. 10 , and a four day trip Is planned on that waterway. The commission will also study Hol land's dikes and canals and the canal system of Belgium , regarded as the best In the world. Eight days will be spent in Paris , which will allow the party to reach London Oct. 1. The harbors nnd waters of England , in cluding trips on the Manchester ship canal , will demand attention until Sept. 15 , when the party will prepare for the return home , arrlvlug In Now York on Oct. 23. Immediately thereafter the commis sion will go up the Hudson river as far as Albany , then on to Buffalo , from which point a tour of the great lakes will be begun. , MAN IN ISOLATION. " He Is of Little Consequence and Is a Barrier to Progress. It is not an easy thing for a man to separate himself from the thought and activity aud purpose of the community in which he lives aud to pursue uti . isolated , disconnected and selfish part. lie can't do It. Indeed , and If he tries it he will only reduce himself to a cipher or stumbling block. The com munity will get on somehow , for it must , but if It htts many members. . of this kind It will be dull , heavy and uuprogressive. Man In isolation Is of little consequence quence , next to nothing. His associa tion with others , the inspiration he receives - ceives from others , draw out his own powers. "The state , " to this day , as Plato conceived It , remains "a product of mind. " Out of the action and Interaction - action of currents of mind , affected and even directed by variant views or opinions , comes the whole progress of man. of society , of the human race. We want what Burke described as "that action and . .iteraction which lu the natural and political world , from the reciprocal struggle of discordant powers , draw out the harmony of the universe. " The most Isolated man cannot sepa rate himself from the situation ho lives in. If such Isolation wore general or could be gciirrnl It would be the negaj tlou of civilization. Portland Orego- > nlan. SUBMARINE RIVERS. Cold Water Currents Flowing Along ' the Deep Sea Bottom. i The bottom currents of seas and oceans , such as those which posslblj ' bring amber to our shores , are strange ly disposed. The seigneur of Snrk some , fifty years imo was shipwrecked in his yacht near the Island of Guernsey. He lost , among other things , a well fas tened , strongly made chest contal'ilng ' silver pinto. It was found n year later In deep wiuor off the coast of Norway and restored to him. In the really deep sea over n thoti sand fathoms down there nre well marked broad currents which may be described as rivers of very cold water ( only 4 degrees or so above freezing point ) . They flow along the deep sea bottom and are sharply marked off from the warmer wotors above and to the side. Their Inhabitants are differ ent from those of the warmer water. They are due to the melting of the polar Ice. the cold water so formed sinking nt once owing to its greater density below the warmer water of the surface currents. These deep currents originate In both the nrctlc nnd nntnrctle regions. Sir "Ray Lankostor In London Telegraph. Taps Over a Soldier's Grave. The custom of sounding laps over a soldier's grnvo originated with the late Captain John C. Tldball. 0. S. A. On the retirement from the peninsula In August. ISO'- . Horse Mattery A. Second end artillery , was serving with the rear guard , and on reaching Yorktowu one of the cannoneers died and was burled there. Not wishing'to stir up the enemy by firing three rounds from the battery guns. on was customary , Captain Tldball substituted the soundIng - Ing of taps , lights out. which Impress ive ceremony has since been observed ut all military funerals at the close of the MTvlopH. Argonaut. HflPPY , YET IN JAIL Sculptor Tells Advantages of Bec ing Incarcerated. A GOOD PLACE TO STUDY , Roland H. Perry , Who Refuses to Pay Alimony , Has at Last Found Time In New York Jail to Read Great Au- thora Sure No Durglar Can Break In and Disturb His Slumber. The advantage of being In Jail , while not likely to Impress the average free citizen nor even the inujorlty of those whose view IB based on personal exy porlence , nro many. At least such Is the conclusion of Roland Illnton Pern ry. sculptor , who has served four months of his six mouths' term In the Ludlow street jail , In New York city , ' for contempt of court In refusing to pay j alimony to his llrst wife. Leaving the blistering heat of the lower j east side , a reporter lound one of the aforesaid advantages when Keeper j Murphy led him Into tlio tiini , cool reception room of the Jail. Perry came down from the cell lloor attired . In slippers , light trousers and a thin. soft collared shirt , open at the throat. . "This Is one of the primary advanli tagos of being In Jail , " said Perry. " 1 wear what 1 please and have no both ersome changes Into evening dress to i make. I haven't had a stiff collar on i since I came here , not to mention patli cut leather shoes , silk hats or frock coats. " Good Place For Study. "What are some of the other ndvnn- tagcs ? " was asked. "Jn the first place , " the sculptor re- piled , "there Is no llfo more conducive to deep thinking and study. I came here on April 1. In four months I have accomplished what 1 have been trying to find time to do all my life. I have read practically every one of Balzac's novels. I have also brushed up on the Elizabethan dramatists and rend many lighter books and magazines. "In no other place except another Jail could I find time for this reading. "Really , " smiling through bis care fully trimmed Vandyke beard , "I j should advise every young man who wishes to go through a course of home study iiud finds it impossible under his ! present circumstances to get In con- | tcuipt of court and be sent to this jail for six months or u year. Life There Safe and Sane. "It Is not at nil n bad place. While ! somewhat ' monotonous , the life here is , decidedly < of the safe and sane variety. ] 1 go to bed nt 10. I arise at ( ! and have ! I ' my fruit , broad nnd coffee. I return to 1 my cell , which is really a room with 1 two windows and a comfortable bed 1 where I stay until 10 o'clock. Then we' ' are permitted to roam about until din iuv : time. There Is the yard to oxer else in and fairly congenial prisoners to chat with or play cards with. Some of ns piny handball. Sensible hours , good plain food , plenty of llu'ht. nir and exercise such a life should put any one In good physical trim. " Wives Need Have No Fears. Perry looked the part. Ills eyes were clear and his skin glowed. "There are several other advan tages. " he continued. "One's wife can go to the country confident that her husband ] will not bo up to any mischief. 1 j imagine there are many wives out of , town who would rest easier were their | husbands in my position. | "Then , too , one goes to bed here with 1 - such n sense of security. There are no burglars ] to break In. Uiough there may be | a few who would like to break out. There are no frantic telephone ! calls In the | middle of the night , no bill collectors - , lectors | In the morning. | "Of course 1 shall be glad when I Sept. ; oU comes and 1 am free. | i " 1 have commissions to execute , and there j are more In sight. My imprison ment , has not hurt me professionally , 1 believe. I am assured by friends that I I have done tbo sensible and prop er ( thing. I could not pay all the money my i first wife demanded , and i had the choice ( of leaving Now York state or going j to Jail. My professional future would be Jeoparded by banishing my self ! permanently from New York , so 1 took this way out of the dlllii-nlty. " In jail Perry has received frequent visits from his second wife and artist friends. Miss irnia Perry , the first wife , is In East Aurora , N. Y. , at the Roycroft colony. New York World. Automobile to Run on Rails. A motor Inspection car , convertible Into an automobile , has been built by the Chicago and Northwestern railway for the use of one of Its division super intendents. The car has flanged steel wheels like an ordinary one for use on the rails. These may be replaced by pneumatic tired wheels and the steering wheel unlocked , so that the j car may be used as an ordinary auto- | mobile. It carries seven passengers , j Is driven by a twenty-two horsepower , engine and to a certain extent will take the place of the superintendent's private car. FARM FOR SHORT ShHIYIONS.i i Indiana Clergyman Given Valuable' ' Land For Concise Preaching. I | The HPV. J. M. Williams , a Met ho- ' dlst minister at Pine Village. Ind. . re ceived a deed recently fur sixty acres of land worth $12. an acre from Mr. nnd Mrs. Murgoyne Davis because ho preached short sermons while pastor , of the church which they attended. j | Mr. Dnvls Is wealthy and was so Im > pressed with the brevity and pointed- ' ' ness of the sermons of Mr. Williams t that he determined to make him Iiule-1 ! pendent. The deed specifies the brev ity of Williams' discourses as the con ' sideration received for the land The sixty acres comprise one of the most ' fertile tracts of land in Montgomery county , . POLAR VENTURERS OF PAST. I Willoughby , Frobisher , Davis , Hudson , i I Franklin , Nanien , Abruzzl , Eto. The boat previous record to Dr. Cook's reported final triumph was that of Peary , who ou April li ! . UKKI. reached the latitude of ti" degrees 0 minutes north of Greenland Previous to . that time the Duke of the Ahruzzl's t.p expedition held the record of latitude 8(1 ( degrees : tl minutes , which was reached on April 'jr. . KKIO. north of Franz Josef Land. Nanseti'M record was SO degrees M minutes , made on April 7. LSU5. The search for the polo hnu been n quest which has drawn adventurous men Into the arctic regions for cen turies The Norsemen were probably the t | first Europeans to visit ( ireenland. Sir Hugh Wllloughby sailed In 1551) ) "for the search and discovery of northern parts of the world. " He discovered ' 1 Nova Xetnlil \ . but starved with most of his men In Lapland on his return voyage. Frobisher In l" > 7i ! nnd Davis lu 158 , " ) made voyages to ( ireenland and the north cunst of i America. Henry Hudson In 1007 reached , latitude 7IJ degree * on the eastern const of Greenland and added to t < the knowledge of Splf/bergen. which was discovered by Wlllom llu > reutz In 10UB. In 1707 Captain Glllls made a voy age far to the eastward along the i northern shore of Greenland and HUW high land , which has since been Glllls Lund , in latitude 80 degrees. Captain Scoresby , in command of n whaler , succeeded In advancing his ship , the Resolution , as far north ns Intltudo 81 degrees 12 minutes seconds ends in 1800. This record wns not ex- cooded until Lieutenant Robert Penry reached latitude 82 degrees 45 mlnutea in un attempted dash for the pole from the northern coast of Spltzborgon. The 111 fated expedition of the Eng lish admiral Sir John Franklin sailed on May 10 , 1845 , and consisted of two ships , the Erebus nnd Terror , with crews of 134 officers and men. The ships were last seen in Da 111 n bay on July 20 In Intltudo 74 degrees 48 min utes. No great anxiety was felt until 1848. but In that and succeeding years expedition after expedition was dis patched In quest of the missing ex plorer nnd bis men. Between 18-18 nnd 1854 nbout fifteen expeditions set out from ' Euglnud nnd America In the hope of rescuing Franklin. Various traces of the ' missing ships and crews were dis covered through Eskimos , and in 1859 three ' sledging parties from Sir Leo pold McCllntock's relief expedition dis covered nil along the west and south coast of King William's Island re mains , of articles and skeletons , which told , the tale of disaster. A record was discovered In a cairn at Point Vic- tory. ( which briefly told the history of the | expedition up to April 25. 1848. The record tells the tale of Franklin's death j and the beginning of the end for the ( survivors and staled that twenty- four | men had already died. This Is all that Is known of the fate of Franklin and his men The catas trophe ( which overtook him led to 7.000 miles , of coast line being discovered. The Interest aroused In America In the search , led to the expeditions of Do Haven and Griffith In 1850 and of Dr Kane In IS. : ? . Following those were the I American expeditions of Dr. Hayes and i of Hall. In 1871 Hall reached 82 degrees < 1C , minutes In the Polaris. Probably the most spectacular at tempt to discover the pole was that of the I III fated Androe. wbo set out in a balloon I aud has never since been heard of. i | LIVES LOST IN SEARCH FOR POLE. IlxplorPr Lost. 1553 .Sir I Inch WlllmiKhby C'J 15i3..Uic-hnnl Chancellor s la7B..SIr Murtln Krolilsher 40 15S.S..Captain John Davis 14 1594..WIIIPI11 Hurentz 3b lUOG..John Knmhl 3 1012. .Thomas' Button 14 l ( 'O..Han Munk G2 Itm. .Thomas .Inmes 14 IK',3 .lsli > < > f Jan Mayen settlers. 7 lKU..lslu of Jan Muyen settlers. I lW..l > e htipfr 70 17rj..JaniPs KnlBht r > 0 10 17 % . .LasylnliiH . 6'J 173U. rhnrlton l.apllef . 1'J 174l..licrlllK . 31 1773. .1-onl Mulgravo . . . _ . t ) 177i..Cn ( plain COOK . . . 4 ISIS. . Parry . llrst voyaRO . i ISlSr. . Frunklln. first voynco . 'i ISJL.l'arry , second voyuge . I ISIS Franklin , second voyaco . . 4 lSJU..SIr Jonn Hess . 4 ls&s..I't > asu and Simpson . o lS45..FranKlln. third voyage . . . . 135 lMS..Hr ! james C. Rosa search expi'Ultiun . 1 ISiU. . North Star expedition . 3 IR)9..J'loviT ) utul Herald . 3 ISM. . Hue . | j ls."i3. .Kane expodltlon . . . 3 isu-j..liull. tlrxt voyage . z lhi..llull. ( ; pei'ond voyage . 3 1X70. . 11 Leigh .Smith . 2 ls71..11all , la.nt voyage . 2 U7.TeBetthon : . 2 IS7.i. . KiiHlish expedition . 4 1879..Jeanncitu ( Lu ) Long ) . 23 ltSl..iin > l.v . w 1S37. . Andrea ( balloon ) . j * Total . m Not Complete. "Sir , " says the sleek looking agent , approaching the desk of the meek , tneachlng looking man nnd opening one of those folding thingumajigs showing styles of binding , " 1 believe I can Interest you In this massive sol of h'jokft containing the speeches ol the world's great orators. Seventy volumes , $1 down and SI a month until the price , fiiso. lias been paid. This set of books gives you the most celO' brati'd speeches of the greatest talk- era the world has ever known , and" "Let me see the Index , " says the meek man. The agent hands It to him. and ho looks through It careful ) } and methodically , running his finger along the list of names. Reaching the end ho hands the Index back to the agent nnd says : "It Isn't what you claim It Is. I unp- pen to know the greatest talker In the world , nnd you haven't her In the In dex. " Chicago Post. UP AUTOS , Unwritten Rules Which Texas Cowboys Rigidly Enforce. PERMIT NO UNDUE LIBERTIES -low Automobiles Are Stopped In Hurry When Cowboys Think They Hnve Deen Unfairly Treated Ex citing Experience of a Real Eclat * Dealer. There are certain unwritten rule * hut must be rigidly observed by auto * noblllsts In tlie ranch region of wont- cm Texas In the vicinity of Hrady. The joy rider soon comes to grief In hut part of the United States. The automobile Is lu general use In the range territory , but the cowboys do not permit any undue liberties to bo alien lu running the machines. The Khootlug up of automobiles by cowboys is a commtn practice. This method of bringing an automobile to a stop la not used unless the cowboy thinks that .10 ' has not been treated with proper 'oiisldcratlon. ' An Instance occurred near Brady , Tex. , a few days ago. Dick Davhi started from Brady on a thirty mile : rlp to his ranch In Coticbo county. IIu was driving hlw aulomiblle himself and " ,111(1 no passenger , lie was lu a hurry : o reach tin- ranch aud did not olmcrvo e rules of the rend as laid down In that part of the country. Stopped by Three Quick Shots , lie was spinning along at a high speed when he came upon a drove of mules lu charge of a man on horseback who carried a rlile In a scabbard. In stead of bringing the automobile to a stop when he came upon the mules , Mr. Davis sped right past them , caus ing a stampede. A moment later throe ) quick reports of a rllle were heard , and Lhe automobile's two rear tires col lapsed. 'The bullets knocked the machine completely out of commission , " Mr. Davis said In telling of the alTnlr. "The man with the mules got his stray animals together and continued with them down the road. I knew that ho was right , so 1 didn't try to round liirn up. " A man from Ohio opened a real es tate olllce at Swcetwater recently and Liought a big automobile In which to convey customers over the country. He had an experience on bis llrst trip that taught him a lesson. He had four Missouri land pros pectors In bis automobile and was on < the way to look at some hind about forty miles south of Sweclwater. In order to make a short cut to the prop erty lie was crossing a bl ; : pasture. In the distance could be seen large numbers of cattle which were being driven by cowboys. "None of you men ever saw a cattle roundup , did youV" Inquired the real estate dealer. There was a chorus of answers In the negative. "Well , that's what's going on over there. I'll just run yon over to the . place and we'll watch 'em awhile. " Bullsts Whizzed Around the Wheels. The automobile was h'-adi-d In the direction of the gathering herd of cat tle I and soon attracted the atii-iiiio-i of the 1 cowboys. They gcntli-nluted at 1I 1c the I auto , but the signs \\cro not un derstood c by those at whom tin1'1 ' were- directed. The cattle were beginning to I snort and were on the vet-re of n stampede when two of the cowboys pulled their six shooter * art ! be-an to ] lire at the automobile. Tbo bullets whizzed around the wheels. "Here ! " yelled one of the land pros pectors to the real estate dealer. "Get us out of here qiilciJl" The real estate mini wanted to get away from the scene a * badly as bin companions , aud lie lost mi time In turning the automobile iitound and spinning away as fast as tu ! > umchinu could go. Many of the ranch bronchos are not u ed to automobile * , and when one of thcvc u ul ma IN I * boln i ; ridden by a cowboy and comes np"ii 'an automo bile In the road the chauffeur who knows the customs of tin1 region stops nnd keeps the mnchine quiet until the horse and rider have gone by and are a safe distance on the other side. New York Sun. Europe's Dirtiest Town. All travelers should slinii Ilor.'sluw. In Galloln "the buck of Europe" truthfully called the dirtiest place In Europe It Is the oil trade center nnd is decidedly not liPiiutlfni In tli1 mniii street all ( he houses have tieeii built on mine refuse , and most of them have sunk below the level of thu street. In fact , there Is not ! i solid brick or stone building In the whoiu of the town , and nmn.v of the house * are In a stale of partial or entire col- lapse. Unrefined petroleum Is every where H uols Into everything fond and clothing and the atmosphere rocks of It Along one side of the main street Is n raised wooden pave ment , and beneath It Is an oily ditch. Boryslaw's main waterway Is a nar row. Hluggl * ! ) . oily stream Ou It * banks the town's rofiiM1 Is cant , and the market booths are erected along side , while the local washerwomen thouuh from external appearances ono would judge that laundresses did not exist there at all do their washing ID Its oily depths. World's Largest Pictur * Another record lias been broken. This time the size of a paliitin ; : will stand for the new r-cord. Until now It has been supposed that the Tinto retto "Paradise" lu the palace of the doges. In Venice , which covers n space equal to 1,000 square feet , was the largest work of that kind In ex istence. Malo-Xord'0 creation for the Paris courthouse will have n mirfaeo npiii'0 of about 3,235 square feet and will undoubtedly be the largest dec- orntivc painting In the world.