THE NORFOLK WEEKLY NEWS-JOUKNAL ; FRIDAY , JANUARY 31.1908. rite Norfolk Weekly News-Journal Tlin Mown. ICHlalillnliod. 1881. i _ Tlio Joiirn.ul , ISMalillnheJ. 187 ? . TH2 , MUSE PUBLISHING COMPANY IT. N. HUM : N. A. llunn rrrnldinil Ho-rclnry lCY ry ifrliljtyr Tty iiTiilTt'er ' yi'iuylT.Su Kntcrcd nt thu iioatalllco at Norfolk 'K h. . nn Hucoiul clnnH iniitttir. _ _ _ _ Telephoned : Ktlltorlnl DoimrtmenL Wo. 12. luslne l ) a Oillco and Jni Iloomd N o. 11 2Z. OAHLMAN'S PERFORMANCE. Onuiliii intiHt foci proud of Us mnyor When Dnhlmnn wont to New York to meet Bryan ho made n spectacle o himself mid created n not altogether dcRlrnblo Impression of Onmliu am ! Nebraska. Hut IIH ! latest dlsgracefu episode over nt Sioux City Is the llmll of thorn all. If Dahlnmn over really had any scr ! OUH Intentions of launching : i boon for governor , ho might as well forgot It now. And Onialm but then Omaha elected od him and perhaps lias It coining. LIBRARY AND Y. M. C. A. The suggestion of a Norfolk business man ( hat the proposed public library and the proposed Y. M. C. A. building bo innrgod Into ono proposition , for Ilia Hake of economy and for the sake of greater enthusiasm , Is a good one. The suggestion Is that the lot dl rcctly south and across the street from the postolllco he purchased and that both the library and the Y. M. C. A building be placed upon It. It Is point ed out that this would reduce the pur chase prlco for each building to half , tliat ono janitor could handle both aiul that ono beating plant could sup ply heat to both. This would give great economy In operation. The lot Is 100x170 foot and could easily bo made available for both Ijulldlngs. And In that way both buildIngs - Ings would be located In the Ideal spot , Jimt across tbo street from the post- ofllco , which always serves more or lc a as the axis upon which tbo com munity revolves. By merging both Into one , all con fusion arising over two soparnto pro positions coming at the same time , would bo avoided. It should bo possible for all Norfolk lo unlto upon this combined move ment and , forgetting all personal pre ferences nnd petty quarrels over the matter , unite In ono tremendous effort toward both Institutions. Norfolk needs both the library and the Y. M. C. A. building. It has been a perplexing matter some time as to just how both these worthy Institutions should receive deserved support at the same time. And apparently the suggestion for a merger would solve the problem and allow everybody to get together and rush with might and main for the two highly desirable Improvements. NO GAG RULE ABOUT IT. The LaFollette edition of the Taft State Journal , together with Frank Harrison and the Omaha World-Her ald , have been throwing conniptions because the republican congressional committee of the Third district rec ommended that delegates to the com ing delegates must necessarily be , to lected In the various counties In such manner as seems most practicable to the seveal county central committees. It is true that the LaFolletteites are In favor of a state primary , biit they fall to state just how such an elect ion is to be held. It is doubtful If a sinjgle county central committee In the state has available funds with which to carry on such primaries , and the question naturally confronts the cen tral commltteemen , "Who will foot the bills ? " The recommendation of the congressional committee was simp ly that tlje delegates be chosen In such manner as the several central committees deem advisable. In the decision of this question , each com mittee will have to determine It from the conditions existing In its own county. The three methods of select ing delegates must necessarily be to hold county primary , hold precinct caucuses and a county convention , which has been decided as not the thing to do , or appoint the delegates themselves. That the latter plan will be generally observed there is perhaps no doubt. On a test vote showing individual preference , taken at the meting of the congressional committee , it was found that the members are unani mously In favor of Taft , but the con gressional committee does not compose nor control the county committees , and without reference to the congres sional committee the county commit tees will select delegates In whatever manner seems best to them. IWVFOLLETTE MEN WILL BOLT. The Intimation comes from Lincoln , where the Evening News and Frank Harrison have been trying strenu ously to direct public sentiment to ward LaFollette for president , that In case LaFolletto does not secure the Nebraska delegation his friends In the state will bolt. The LaFolletteltes seem to be composed of the same hind of people who .have striven for the past two years to turn republicans Into the democratic pasture , and really it Is not surprising that they should now bolt the ticket If It Is not made according to plans and specifica tions furnished by them. The truth Is that the LaFolletto men are forced to admit right now that In * spite of their assertions that the "rank and Illo" of the party IB for LaFollette , they llnd that ninety per cent of the ropubllcatlon voters of Nebraska are for Taft , and that ho will have the state delegation no matter Invlrn form the selection of delegates Is made. Taft Is popular with the people plo , largely because of his Individual Ity and partly because he Is the mail whom President Roosevelt Is anxious to have succeed him. Of all the candidates that have been mentioned for the republican nomlii atlon for the presidency , It Is becom Ing more and more apparent ns the days speed by , that Secretary Taf Is far In the lead In public favor In all parts of the land. Nor Is the reason dlfllcult to dls cover. To begin with , his personal Ity Is a charming one. Taft Is big In every way. Ho has a big body , com blued with a big mind and a big heart Now that he Is home again every time hi > comes In contact with the peopli ! they arc more fully convinced of this Ho has a great record for doing things In a great way. This always appeals lo the American people. Ho has shown a capacity for handling perplexing and disagreeable under takings In a most happy and tactfu way. Then again , no other man in public life , outside of Elllin B. Root secretary of state , has such a recog nixed knowledge and comprehensive grasp of national and world affairs and the people are conscious as never before that a kindergarten teacher , however amiable and Interesting he may bo to listen to , Is not wanted In the white house , to succeed Roosevelt. But above and beyond Taft Is what Taft stands for. He Is committed thoroughly to the progressive and states-manlike policies which are based on the country's highest welfare and on equal justice to all. He is in line with the moral forces of the universe which can no more be overthrown than the law of gravitation. The country believes In his inflex ible honesty , his sincerity and his courage. It Is confident that he will carry out the ideas which have com mended the Roosevelt administration , In a sane , sensible , large minded and largo hearted way , which will make them even more successful. In a word , the country needs and seeks a great president a man who can and will handle vexed problems effectively without noise or bluster. Secretary Taft fills the bill and his nomination and election can even now lo ) safely predicted If the will of the people Is- not thwarted. PROSPERITY IS AHEAD. The cablegram from London and Paris that the discount rates In those countries , Is good news indeed to America. It will mean the immediate restoration of confidence , business ac tivity will at once take on new vim Hid new blood. The eabt has been the only section sf the country that seriously felt the money flurry which is now formally mil officially at an end. The west , Independently banked up behind Us ? reat grain-cash , never had cause for ilarm. But now oven the east can sheer up. In this connection an optimistic let ter received this week by a Norfolk business man from a St. Louis whole sale house Is worth repetition. It so truly sounds the keynote to the situ- itlon , and so logically dispels all gloom that it would iron the wrinkles out of my man's worrying forehead. This is what Is says : When the pessimist fell from the twelfth story , as he passed the fifth he commented he was doing very well so far. A good many people for no sound reason , are afraid business will never reach bottom. Stop and con sider , our population is increasing at an enormous ratio , all of which must be fed , clad , shod and housed ; in addi tion , there Is a scarcity abroad of ourr great agricultural products , which with the home demand maintains a very high average price , thus increas ing tremendously the purchasing pow er of the farmer. The recent "unpleasantness" has eli minated the "Get rick quick" specul ator , and placed conservative public service corporations on a known basis , which will shortly permit them to mar ket securities to the Investor , and make needed improvements , to proper ly handle the present business offered. With the farmer's ability to buy nnd pay at the highest level known before , and the railroads only purchasing for actual requirements , new enterprises need hardly be considered , for with this combined consumption of manu factured goods we have a buying pow er equal to present production , which will necessarily keep business on an even keel. Do not worry about your banker , he Is usually a keen business man , and it Is to his interest to iron out thorough rough places , and he will do so very quickly if let alone. particularly since he has made more money in the last twelve months than at any previous time , and Is actually in stronger con dition today than over before , and as ii rule with more currency locked In his vaults than he knows what to do with , If not frightened Into holding It. Every Industry has made greater profits in 1907 than In any previous year , and stocks of raw material nnd merchandise are proportionately much less than a year ago , and every man , woman and child , merchant and man ufacturer , needs more , wants more , nnd consumes more than ever , and necessarily these demands must bo supplied. Think over these facts , and you can not but conclude that there is not today one sound , sensible , tangible or , rtslblo reason why everybody should not have a successful , nronf" " ' and prosperous business during K\IIJ \ ? * & ' l _ Remember every legitimate bus iness , retail , wholesale , manufactur ing , railroading and banking , has been and Is now on a firm basis. Stocks an * extremely low with no surplus In sight. Hotter yet , the farming and ralltoad liitereHtB never needed go much as right now , and there never was so much mono } In the country with which lo buy it. You can readily SPO there Is no ac tual reaKon for fear , and to repeat my former offer , I will soil you pract ically on your own terms , and at the right price too , which Is the strong est evidence that I believe what I am talking about and have confidence In you. Pass the "good word" along , and let me hoar from you anyway the conn- tiy Is not "Going to ask Father. " THE THUNDERER. The making of a great newspaper luis In It so much of human interest that It commands the attention of the world. The London Times has been a great newspaper in the largest sense of the word for several generations. It has been so definitely and tremen dously associated with the glory of Great Britain that it has hern appro priately called "The Thunderer" for many years. Now that it has passed by the recent sale from the family which has made It ono of the most potent journals In the English world Into the hands of a promoter of popular literature the event is far moro than an Incident and compels us to wonder if its future will equal its past. The Times demanded and obtained the respect of tho'great ' nation it re presented , not by any appeal to tbo eye , not by anything that savored of sensationalism , but absolutely and un ceaslngly by the dominancy which comes from great Ideas , well and fear lessly expressed. Sometimes It thun dered when the noise was anything but pleasant to English ears but it was always respected. Its editorials , like Caesar's wife , wore always above sus plclon of bargain or sale. The Times not only thundered but it thundered long. Its leaders were always long and often when any great question was up for consideration , three full columns were given up to it. And the English people read them. They might gnash their teeth , they might excite their dissent or provoke them to rage but all classes and all parties read the Times. A perusal of it was a liberal edu cation. There was no froth in Its columns but every paragraph of every nrticle contained food for solid thought It's prosperity and popularity for so many years Is a great tribute to a great people. Such a paper could nev er flourish where people refuse to : hlnk. Some people called it dull. It ivas a reflection on themselves not Dn the Times. Now that It has passed Into Mr. Pearson's hands it is said that it will jo "modernized. " What can that ueau ? Let us hope that It does not mean leterioratlon In Its characteristic , fear- essness or a shrinking from the high deals which have made it a mighty sewer in English life. The world still needs great men and ; reat newspapers. Let the "thunder- > r" continue to thunder ! IN THE THIRD DISTRICT. The rank and file republicanism in .ho Third congressional district in Nebraska is for Secretary Taft to succeed President Roosevelt , despite : he feeble attempts of the La Follette machine to create sentiment for their man by threatening to otherwise bolt .ho ticket. There is no enthusiasm being arous- 3d in the Third district over the efforts Df a few malcontents to give Presid- mt Roosevelt a back-handed slnp by supporting La Follette , whom the pres ident most thoroughly dislikes and iistrusts , In place of Secretary Taft , who stands , highest of all in the esti mation of the president and whom Mr. Roosevelt , himself most desires as his successor In the white house. And It is not likely that the will of the rank and file of republicans in the Third district will bo thwarted by any political trickery at the bands of the La Folletto malcontents Into sending my other than Taft delegates to the Chicago convention. Secretary Taft has had training gest man looming up In the coming presidential campaign as a candidate for the white house position , Is good Biiough for the republicans of the Third district of Nebraska. Ho Is good enough for President Roosevelt. And he is going to have the support 3f the Third Nebraska district , If the wishes of the rank nnd file of Third llstrlct republicanism are adhered to. La Follette is being urged only by i very few agitators belonging to the Jown-and-out-club who would do any thing In any way they could find to Jlsrupt the republican party. They iiavo chosen to take up battle with the friends of President Roosevelt , by the very act of selecting as their candl- late a man in whom the president is itnown to have no confidence and who .vould be most distasteful to the presl- lent as his successor. They have shosen to create as much dissension is possible within the party by fight ing the ono man who docs stand out ire-emlnently on his own account ns residential timber , and the ono man vhom President Roosevelt does desire .0 sco ns bis successor. Secretr WAYNE , NKtl'f A'orthPiistern Nebraska , and for that matter north Nebraska , far removed from the two state normal schools , has at Wayne , Nob. , a normal Institu tion that fills the place of the state normal schools and Is at the same time a typical north Nebraska Instl tutnon. The Wayne normal school Is the work of Its president , .1. M. Pile. Through personal effort , unceasing at tention to detail and with a spirit that was in harmony with the aim and tomperment of the north-state people he built up a college that belongs both to him and to north Nebraska. Wayne normal is a part of north Nebraska through the north Nebraska students who attend It and through the Wayne graduates who have spread over the north section of the stale In following up their life work. In sixteen years the history of the Wayne school has been written ; It Is a story of growth from n small begin ning In temporary quarters to such prosperous proportions that the capa city of two large recitation buildings and five dormitories arc taxed. The attendance at the Wayne nor mal now numbers about 750 students. There are over a hundred members In the graduating classes in the teachers' and the scientific departments. About three-fourths of the students are preparing to teach. Of the other fourth a majority are in the business department. The music , elocution and shorthand departments are popular. At the normal you find classes vary ing from those handling elemental y and foundation work in arithmetic , for the eminent position to which he aspires. He has had judicial exper ience on the bench fitting him for the responsibility. He is conservative and yet pure In his motives for the common good. He stands for progress and for clean government. He Is not the man for those who see virtue In the ranting of La Follette. He would not be a menace to business prosper ity , as The News has remarked before and as La Follette unquestionably would be. There are no two ways about It In the Third district. Taft , the big , broad-gauged statesman in his own name , the choice of President Roosevelt velt and the choice of the republicans throughout the Third district of Ne braska , must have and will have the support of this district In the Chicago convention , if the w'lshes of the rank and file are carried out. And no chicanery by the crowd of La Follette agitators , in their eagerness to obtain control of the party will bo tolerated. The republican party in the Third dis trict is no football to bo booted back and forth by a crowd of discontented disturbers , willing to disrupt the party If possible and determined , by threats of bolting , to run things with a high hand or desert and go over to the other side. GUARANTEES OF PEACE. There is a far cry often times be tween the merely academic and the stern practical facts regarding any question but It is the latter that have to be depended upon to meet any emergency and it is therefore of the highest Importance that wo realize what they are. During tbo past ten years there has been a great deal said and wrlttten about peace and how to maintain It with other nations. It has caused wide discussion and demonstrated a mark ed divergence of views. There are those like Mr. Bryan , who , under the of " " cry "militarism" and "imperialism" deplore the Increase of a navy , condemn any enlargement of the army and lift up their hands In consternation at any show of forco. They tell you It is all dead wrong. They say that the only way to win the respect of other nations Is to bo bene volently kind In our International re lations. They contend that no show < \t \ "brute strength" avails to provo grammar and other lower studies to Istry. geology , I atln , German , lltera- classes in higher mathematics , chem- ture , history , rhetoric and other lines of college work. The faculty has twenty members. For the summer school the services of our civilization or make other coun tries fear us. The contention is a beautiful one , but unhappily , under existing condit ions , It does not jibe with the hard facts. Only a few years ago the United States was at war with Spain. The Old World solemnly warned us of the power of that poor , old , decrepit na tion , and for a time we all sat up nights expecting hourly that every city on the Atlantic coast was going to be destroyed by the Spanish fleet. Wo believed It and the world believed it because Spain had In the centuries past demonstrated its power on the high seas. They had no faith in American sea power. It was only when Dewey's brilliant /triumph / at Manila and the great overwhelming victory came at Santiago that the world awoke to the fact , that America would not bo trifled with and we be gan to have some confidence In our selves. Since that time , aroused by strife be tween other nations , the United States has greatly Increased Its war arma ment on the sea. Today sixteen mag nificent battleships are on their way around the world. With Old Glory floating proudly to the breeze , each ono of them Is an object lesson to the nations of the earth of the majesty and power of the great republic. They speak a silent and effective tribute , in whatever sea they float , in any harbor they may anchor , to any people who gaze upon them , of a free and kindly nation of eighty million souls , desirous only of peace and progress , but who have the power to meet and triumph over any ill disposed govern ment. That power , It does not want to use. But if called upon , it Is ready and pre pared to assert its rights. Never was America so secure against foes from without as It is today. In its battleships is found an index of the courage and foresight of a gentle but determined people. They are its visible , nnd therefore potent , guarantees of peace. AROUND TOWN. If the farmers around Norfolk keep on finding gold In dead ducks , they're apt to quit farming and go to mining. The innv who has escaped the grip Pilger of Pierce , County Superintend ent Teed of Dlxon and County Super intendent .Miller of Cedar. Something like a thousand teachers aie expected to spend tbo summer at Wayne. During the last few years the summer sessions of Nebraska normal a number of practical and capable school men are obtained to assist the regular faculty. Among the men who will be on the normal .school staff for the summer term this year are County Superintendent Perdue of Mad ison county , County Superintendent schools have had attendances that tax ed the capacities of the school. The Wayne normal is authorized by the state to grant state certificates to Its graduates. Last year a class of eighty received certificates. President Pile has built un nt Wnvnn ought to forget all the rest of his troubles , and be happy. They made Sturgeon secretary of the Commercial club because they sized him up as a Shark at the boost ing-Norfolk game. Norfolk has an unusual brand of thief in the robbers who robbed a church. Aside from all religious or superstitious scruples , bank-robbing is generally considered more profitable. What good on earth are sparrows , anyway ? Is there anybody contrary enough to Insist that this isn't fine waether ? How foollfeh It is to keep a diary at least to keep It so long that , in later years , your wife will got hold of it ! State Y. M. C. A. , state U. C. T , north Nebraska teachers , Elkhorn val ley physicians , north Nebraska dent Ists , nnd state firemen that's a pret ty good string of conventions lined up for Norfolk during the next twelve months. A Norfolk woman went to a party the other day unaware that on her shoulder was pinned a bit of paper with these words written on it : "Last week $2 ; this week $1.75. " It was her week's washing bill , and she had for gotten to take It off when the wash basket came home. The weatner man occupies a pe culiar position. He never can please everybody , yet ho always pleases a certain portion of the public. Disin terested parties have been praising hit for the springlike brand of weather but it didn't ' suit the suit men or the Ice men or the coal men at all. And now that the mercury has dropped pod , while those people are happy enough , the w. m. is being cussed by the general run of mankind. It's pretty - ty hard for even nature nnd the gov ernment combined to suit everybody all the time. ATCHI80N GLOBE SIGHTS. It Is so easy for society to shock the people who are not In It. We nlways dislike a man who is proud , and who has nothing to back It. A woman's happiness Is In danger when she begins comparing her hus band unfavorably with other men. That "dim religious light , " which a normal school with modern equip ment In all departments , In gymnasi um , laboratories , libraries , llterarle * ; , and lecture room. The eight buildings are heated by a hot water plant. The buildings and grounds are lighted by electricity. A college dining hall seats 500 boarders. President Pllo Is looking for great er results and as ono means townrrt this end is planning to add a course In manual training and a course In agriculture with two now faculty metn- bers. The courses will bo opened for the summer term. Wnyno normal graduates have spread all over north Nebraska and southern South Dakota , where they are teaching In town and country school. Last summer principals went out of the graduating class to Pilger , Stuart , Hay Springs , Dccatur , Bell- wood , Anselmo , Allen , Elba , Elsie , Harrlhon , Creston and other north Nebraska - braska towns. The Wayne normal however Isn't altogether u teacher factory. Just as the normal department sends its graduates Into the schools of the state the business department sends its- graduates Into the business world. The Wayne Normal Is a school that Is In session forty-eight weeks in the year and like most normal schools permits pupils to enter at any time. Nearly 1,800 students were said to have enrolled last year. A steady increase In attendance Is expected. To this end Improvements are being made In the college. A new recitation building , 70xflO feet and three stories high , has been built at a cost nf nlmnf * > the novels talk about , too often , in real life , comes through unwashed windows. Tell a girl she writes an Interesting letter , and she dreams of writing a book. Women ask advice of men to flat ter them ; they have no intention of taking it. If you want to be happy , have as little to think of as possible when you go to bed. Do the best you can , and don't de fend your actions when they do not deserve It. When there Is no other excuse for a poor marriage , people say It was a love match. A woman Is never so disappointed in love in real life that she doesn't believe in it in a story. If the past has taken fairly good care of itself , the future may bo e'x- peeled to do equally as well. One thing may bo said to the cred it of a parrot : he never makes any thing worse In repeating It. Heaven bless the old-fashioned sort of a man , who does not give good ad vice , but who helps you by good ex ample. Don't get discouraged , girls According - I cording to the women's department of \ newspapers and magazines , if a girl starts out with determination and a pickle , it is no time till she Is owning and running an Immense pickle fac tory. "We are having an argument about the financial situation , " said one of two men to n reporter today. "If there is no prospect of a light , " said the reporter , "I will not wait. " When daughter Is sixteen she the right of way all over the road.j mother never gets the track , L4ltu father sidetracks every time hoJsoes her coming. The only ono who Risks a collision Is brother , nnd ho Wing shows the effects of It. M \weuu \ If a woman owns n really fine n * the other women will say : "It's e pensive , but It doesn't conform wlti Its surroundings. Whoever selected I. had poor taste. " And the moro oxi pensive the rug the moro the women | will abuse the owner's taate.