The Norfolk weekly news-journal. (Norfolk, Neb.) 1900-19??, January 04, 1907, Page 4, Image 4
PltE .NORFOLK NhJVVS JOURNAL : FRIDAY , JANUARY 4 , 15)07 ) , The Norfolk" Weekly flaws-Journal Tlin Now * . KHliltttlnliPil. 1SSI Tlio Journal. ICNlntillnhcd , 1877. THE HUSE PUDLI9HINQ COMPANY W. N . t'nn ' N. A. MINI : I'nwlili'iil .Swri'tnry ICvory Krlility. Hy mall per ypitr , $1.60. Kntoroil at ( ho pnatnlllcn at Norfolk , OH HnOlllUl otllHH IlllUtur. TolophonoH ! I'Mltorliil DapiirtinmiL No. 22. UllHlnunti Ollloo unit Job lloomn , No. 11 22. . NVIiothor you wnrU with your hands or your brain , do good work. Ho con- Htriiullvo.Ml \ no tiny HO ! without re- rordlng something accomplished l y your hiiutl or jour head. Strive for quality lu work , not cheapness. Make your iiroilucta mi good that the world will demand themnnd then got n fair iirlco for them. I oU always to the quality , alwnyH to Improvement. The Fremont Commercial club him adopted n plan which might well ho followed hy Norfolk. That organl/a- llou IBHUOS a "llluo Hook , " containing wrlto-upa of ( he oily and ItH IndiiHlrlcH , Klvlug all advantagoH of the location , otc. Those hooka tire hnndud to rail road passengers traveling through the city. It In a wonderfully offoctlvo nil- yortlBomcnt. It could well ho done , hero In Norfolk for the good of the city. NORFOLK'S NI5\V Y13AH. Norfolk HtnrtH the now year lu bettor - tor Bhapo for growth and prosperity than over hofnro. Never hoforo did thlH oily faro the now year with not a vacant building on Norfolk avenue , from First Htreet to Sixth. Now Industries - tries are start Ing , and more are to come. The olty has a sewer system in progress of construction and paving for Norfolk avenue has been asked ff > r l > y property owners along the thor oughfare. On every hand there la con- lldonco In Norfolk's opportunity. With action , Norfolk will enjoy the happl- est new year In her history. THE ROSEBUD AND TRIPP COUNTY No wonder the government Is anx ious to open Trlpp county , S. 15. , to nottloment. The Rosebud reservation opened In Gregory county has proven auch a garden spot that all eyes are turned Hosohudward today. Settlers who have braved the Inconveniences \ of pioneer life have built up such pres tige on that now land that money Is wringing Its hands for a chance to got In there for Investment. It Is now given as much coulldeuce and recogni tion as land that has heen worked fern n acoro of years. The Rosebud has blossomed out Into the full Hedged rose , and because of Its reputation ev erywhere the Trlpp county prospect la lielng watched with Intense interest nil over the country. TUB BLOCK SYSTEM. Another deathly railroad accident , starting out the new year with some thirty killed and aa many more moanIng - Ing with wounds , will tend to intensify the eagerness of congress to provide for some system of safety appliances In guarding trains from such accidents. Frightful accidents have proven that the block system needs improvement or reinforcement us It is employed on Bonie railroads. It appears thus far that railway employes have failed to do Ihelr duty In connection with the blocks , and thus have plunged their trains Into dentil traps. Human life is being too lightly con sidered In the United States , and the cost of effective safety appliances too seriously contemplated by many of the railroads. It is n cause for congratulation hero In Nebraska , and particularly on this division of the Northwestern , that auch horrors as occur In the railway world are foreign to this atmosphere and nro known only ns they come over the wires In news dispatches. If eastern railroads would take a little more consideration to safety , they might get down to. the clean rec ord that is enjoyed in this section. But since they refuse to pay proper heed , it becomes the duty of congress to take a hand in the affair. WAGES HAVE A LIMIT. Wages are Increasing. Labor Is do- mantling higher pay and shorter hours , The country Is called prosperous , Times ought to be happy , theoretically , But there are limits. As something always happens to prevent the tallest trees from touching the sky , so some thing happens to check the wage rise ns other rises. That thing will happen In all lines of industry eventually ns it is happening now In the gold mine ills trlct of the Dlack Hills. The miners' union has called foi shorter hours and the same pay pel day that they have been receiving Strikes have been demanded in case the concession be refused by the mint operators. The miners dare not disobey tht union demand to strike. As a result many of the smaller mines of th < Black Hills are going to shut down The operators have been paying th < limit just as much as they dared tt pay. Their miners were satisfied nut would not demand the Increase of thol : own accord. But they have bcei called upon to strike , and strike the ; must. They rather keep on worklni at the eld bourn ami the ol.l pin In Mead , the MiliH'illl Nliitt down A few of the InrgoH minim of thn country , \\lth the heavily paying prop ortion and the money behind them , can nlaiid the lummio , The result will be a concentration of labor lu the larger mltioH , and abandonment of the small er OllliH. T1II3 COMING YEAR. Norfolk faros oven a more prosper ous and constructive ytmr In the sea- sou to come than was that which has Jusl boon closed. There IH every rea son to hope and bollovo that twelve .month * from now them will bo moio of achievement to chronicle for the city than I hero IH now for the seiiHon Just passed. Norlolk has a sugar factory build ing ( hat biiH been empty and Idle for ,801110 time. There IH going to bi > now | llfo In that Hhell and new energy In thorn ) boilers during the coming year. A new railroad has been promised for Norfolk from Yanktou to the Gulf of Mexico , and many people lu Nor folk believe that the project IH being launched seriously this time. Survey ing will begin , It was announced , on the coming Friday , and It Is said that land IH being bought near Yankton with money , for the route. Trlpp county , northwest of the Rose bud reHei vatlon , will probably be thrown open to settlement , which will mean extended oppoitunlty for Nor folk an a distributing center. Norfolk avenue , It Is promised , will be paved. The now sewer system will be completed. There Is an era of growth ahead for Norfolk during the year to come. Til 13 WEST TODAY. With all of the Wall Htreet talk about elastic curiency and with all of Shaw's aid to the financial men when they need the cash , the west Is little concerned. There waa a time when the west waa worried over things lu Wall street. There was a tlmo when damage re- nulled1 * from Wall street's various moods. But the day Is gone. The great west today owns its own farms and is loaning money to the east from these farms. What's more , as has been demonstrated by a recent announcement In Norfolk , the enst Is more than anxious to invest in these western farms. Wall street may get worried over its own risks and Its own speculations , but It can no longer alarm the great west Every year sees greater products from Nebraska lands than the year be fore , and better stock. Educated farm ers are producing more from the acres of this commonwealth than gold min ers in Nevada or Colorado and the money that comes from the soil of Nebraska Is not gambled away over night. Instead , It is used for Improvements on the farms and In case it were need ed it could bu employed for loaning out to the neighbors. The west today Is taking care of It self. It Is not over-reaching. It knows that the conservative path Is the best one , and It Is sticking to that method just plodding along slowly but sure ly , and out of reach of the Wall street shark. THE OWNERSHIP LEAGUE. The government ownership club meeting was held in Omaha for the purpose of starting a national move ment. While the meeting was/ sup posed to bo non-partisan In character , there were only a few democrats nnd one republican on hand. The balance were populists. When the meeting began there were forty-three present , but later In the evening the crowd grew to uevenly-slx. In accordance with Mr. Harrington's letter to The News , the candidacy of Mr. Bryan was not launched and his name but cas ually mentioned once during the even ing. ing.Mr. Mr. Harrington called the meeting I to order , declared that ho was not I there to make a speech and then gave a two hours' discourse during the course of which he got away from tht avowed object of the meeting , "Ho\\ to Get Control of the Railroads , " anil told "Whv the Railroads Should b ( Taken Over by the Government. " A number of others followed along tin same line until Secretary Edgar How ard interrupted and succeeded in get ting hack to the real Issue. One democrat present Is reported U have said that this league would trj to run the railroads by attempting t < arrange little details years before the ; had any scheme for getting the rail roads to run. John G. Manor of Lin coin is reported to have said that two thirds of the democrats of Nebraska will oppose a government ownershli plank In the state platform. Northern Nebraskans were nppat ently the main spring of the meeting aa Mr. Harrington was made president Mr. Green of Crelghton treasurer , Har ry Brome , formerly of Norfolk am now of Omaha , vlco president , am Edgar Howard secretary. THE PAST YEAR IN NORFOLK. Norfolk has done much during th yast year for which the city should b congratulated. It lias been a twelve month of perhaps greater progres along public linen than has been known hofoio In the community during the name length of time. Credit belong * In various placeu , but the result all COIIIOH to the benefit of Norfolk. A now newer system , for which bonds of $10,000 were voted last ftprlng , Is now being built for Norfolk. This step IMIH demonstrated to outsid ers that Norfolk has confidence. In its own future , and It will ho grout hcnqllt to the city In many ways. The lives waved each year hy the direct caiiHcof this new newer will unquestionably be material in number , The general health will be greater. The city will lie more wholesome and more of a prldo to ItH cltlxens. It was a step that must have been taken some day and the sooner It was begun , the bet ter. The voting of the bonds has put the matter In such shape that the people ple to come Into the city In later years will help ( iay the cost , as It Is proper they should. The sewer will bo one factor In making Norfolk more desir able as a place to live In and will therefore ho one factor In Inducing people to make their homes here. That being true , It will partially pay for Itself for It will bring people hero who will later help contribute toward Its freight. It Is hoped that the drainage of cellars and streets will bo perfect under the now newer system and , In case it proves Inadequate , It will be hut n small matter to add perfect drainage hy digging a ditch down along the Northfork , ns outlined by the en gineer. Norfolk during the past year has begun an experiment In gravel road ways and there Is promise that n per fectly good and permanent thoroughfare - faro from hero to the Junction , where It Is badly needed , will result. The roads today , rough and hard nnd al most Impassable , serve as horrible ex- amplest In favor of the better built highways. Now Industries have been estab lished In Norfolk during the past year , which will add much to the city's com mercial Interests. More people live in Norfolk today thant ever did before. More business houses are occupied than over wore before. In fact there Is not an avail able vacant building on Norfolk nv- onuo In the business section. Norfolk's volume of business has been Increased , and there is still op portunity for much more to bo done during the coming years. The gulch situation in the west end of the city has been taken care of. Streets have been built up , cement gutters constructed , nnd miles of now permanent walks put down. A move ment to pave Norfolk avenue has been .icgun and has succeeded to such an extent that paving Is promised for next spring. It has been a year of substantial building In Norfolk. Foundation stones have been laid. It has been a year to bring out confidence of Nor- blk people In the city's future growth. ENGLAND TO PREVENT WAR. It Is reported from London , England , hat Great Britain will never t\llow a war between the United States and Japan and that all pressure will Le brought to bear upon the brown men : o prevent such a clash. German In terference , In behalf of the United States , is feared by England , 'tis said. But , while trying to avert war , and al though official relations between the Ion and the eagle are harmonious , re ports concerning English newspaper talk would indicate that the Britain- ors are taking side shots at this coun try. Just now they are calling us reckless in finance , and perhaps it maybe bo well enough to at least consider their opinions. The London Times , in commenting upon the alleged money stringencies that now and again are icard from in Wall street , and the ef forts of Secretary Shaw and the pres ent administration to remedy the sit uation hy elastic currency , has a Inuuh at the proposed scheme for remedying one of the world's oldest and most unsolvable - solvable problems , and thus commends the Nebraska bankers. The Times , today , for Instance , In timates plainly that American busi ness methods have become reckless , nnd hints at the danger of a collnpso of the overboomed American prosper ity. The American people , more than all others , it says , need to remember the proverb , "Something always hap pens to prevent the tallest trees touchIng - Ing the sky. " The average American hates to see a dollar doing nothing , so ho provides himself with no reserve. Few Americans believe In n rainy day. Still , they have been drenched more than once. "One of the most curious signs of the happy self-confidence which many Americans feel in regard to their coun try , " continues the Times , "was af forded by Secretary Shaw In his re cent report to congress. Secretary Shaw appears to have become so im pressed with the importance of the post ho occupies not only to the wcl- faro of the United States but to the world at large that ho Is ready to play the universal financial providence. "Wo are not sure how much this view of the functions of the secretary of the treasury is duo to the personal equation of Its present occupant. It la , according to this remarkable re port , the duty of the government to protect the people against financial punlcH and apparently also to save for- tlgn money markets from these evils by depositing treasury balances In United Btates national banks on con dition that the hanks in turn promptly deposit an cqunl amount abroad. "This conception of the United States government as a benevolent despot at homo and through Its treas ury as the suppressor of financial dis turbance. In Europe , la both novel and humorous. It Is n paradox which might have occurred to another Shaw whoso mime Is much before the public just now nnd who tnkos himself qulto ns seriously as Mr. Shaw , secretary of the treasury. ' "The report , after doHoriblng the method by which the secretary assist ed and , Indeed , obliged the leading na tional banks to Import n large amount of gold , says this operation has at least demonstrated that the United States Is In a position more effectually to Influence International financial conditions than Is any other country. If for 'Influence' wo substitute 'tils * turb * In the sentence Just quoted most people would , we think , agree with it , but any economically active country can disturb International financial con ditions to some extent and Its doing HO Is nothing to bo proud of. The feat has been performed by other countries of much less economic force than the United States. "It la Indeed surprising that a man of Secretary Shaw's shrewdness and experience should have been misled Into thinking that the world , or even the United States , can be protected against financial panics by olllclnl guidance. Such views of the duties and possibilities of the post of secre tary of the treasury confirm us more than ever In the belief that the sooner the United States treasury goes out of the banking business , the better. " THE TWENTY-FIFTH REGIMENT. The Twenty-fifth regiment of Infan try , recently removed from Valentino to Brownsville , Tex. , nnd many of whoso members were recently dis charged without honor by President Roosevelt , nro not adding to their own. glory or that of their fellows by their recent acts , and the noise that has been stirred up in their behalf by hys terical people who would make mar tyrs of the murderous regiment , has caused a digging up of past records that do not reflect credit to this band of troopers. The latest offense by a member of the Twenty-fifth was one of the most serious and race feeling Is at a white heat at El Reno/Okla. , as n result. One of the negroes of the Twenty-fifth infantry passed along the street , seized a white woman who was passing him on the sidewalk , threw her into the street and declared that the walk be longed to him. He escaped but a mob formed to lynch him. It is apparent that soldiers who , while supposed to be on their good behavior in order to live down the cloud of murder that now rests on their regiment , nevertheless will thus lay themselves open to public con tempt , must be vicious by Instinct and the result of much of this action will be to the detriment of the whole race. Senator Fornker thought to make for himself n presidential band wagon when he assumed sponsorship for that regiment , which he claimed had been rldvously wronged , but his progress has been blocked by the disgraceful depredations of the Twenty-fifth. Whatever may have been sympathy toward the discharged troops has been turned into approval in this country of late , and every day adds to this feeling. The great regret of the country now is that the murderers have not be < jn caught. The inexcusable assault upon a white woman , the shooting of Cap tain Mncklin and the other past deeds of the Twenty-fifth are enough to con demn It for all time. The following dispatch Indicates some of that past record : Washington. Dec. 28. In their eag erness to attack the president , some of the more prominent defenders of the colored troops Insist upon circulat ing the report , In the press and else where , that the order of discharge em braces nlso the members of the bat- tnllon who are on furlough. It Is enoiikli to say that this statement is false. The men on furlough at the time of the riots are still in the ser vice and will remain there. The shootIng - Ing of Captain Macklin recently Is water on the president's wheel , ac cording to those who are following the case in this city , and serves to show something of the desperate characters of the men in the discharged battalion. As bearing on this same point , Senator - ator Lodge , who Is to make n rejoin der to the Foraker speech , has had inserted in the Congressional Record that part of the evidence in the case taken from war department records which shows that the Twenty-fifth reg iment has on several occasions since 1885 heen guilty of precisely the con duct charged against It at Browns ville. On the night of September 19 , 1885 , about twenty members of the Twenty-fifth regiment , then stationed nt Fort Bende , near Sturgls , S. D. , "shot up" that town , but killed no one. They flrod several volleys into houses on the main street of the town , and a. court martial decided that the iimrniidc-rs belonged to Company 11 , June 2'J , 18011 , the Twenty llfth regl mi'iit waw on train onrouto to Frisco , where It was to sail for the Philip pines. The train stopped for supper at Wlnnemucca , Nov. , and the officers proceeded to a hotel , two blocks from the depot. The trtxjps got out of the car toward the rear of the train nnd flocked to a saloon near at hand , of which they took possession , torrorlz- ng the vicinity. Many shots were tired , and the anloou-keepor was se verely wounded. His establishment was damaged to the extent of $200 In goods destroyed and stolen. By the time the ofllcers reached the scene , all the men were back In their places In the cara , and It was not possible to iscortnln who had done the mischief. October 15 , 1809 , a dozen members if Company 0 , Twenty-fifth regiment , wantonly nsHaulted four peaceful In- liana nt San Carlos agency , California , beating them Into Insensibility. A number of arrests were made , and four men turned state's evidence , securing the conviction of the others. This is the only one of the outrages which was followed by any punishment until the outrage at Brownvlllo occurred. February 1C , 1900 , at night , twenty members of Company A of the TAVCII- ty-flfth regiment got possession of their guns and went to 131 Pnso.Texns , nearby , where they stormed the jail and rescued two of their comrades Imprisoned for drunkenness and disor derly conduct. During the melee many shots wore fired nnd the Jailer was killed. Two of the soldiers were nlso killed. The soldier In charge of the rifles at the fort said the keys to the gun- atocka wore atolen from under his pil low whllo ho slept. A rollcall , ordered at once , showed the guns in the racks , which were locked and every member ) f the company In his proper place , excepting the two men who had been killed The Twenty-fifth regiment fur ther distinguished Itself at Valentine , Nob. , on the night of October 110 , 1901 , when certain members of It "shot up" that town , killing an Inmate of a dis reputable house and severely woundIng - Ing an unoffending cowboy. "This case was very similar to that at Browns ville. In a letter to Secretary Loob , December G , 190C , Setli Bullock , the famous plainsman and personal friend of the president , said among other things , about the Valentino affair : Several shots were fired into a house in which were a number of people , killing n woman and wounding a cow boy who was unhitching his horse near the hous'o. "No shots were fired from the house , nor was there any reason for the shootIng - Ing by the negro soldiers. There were twelve soldiers In the attacking party. The local authorities did everything In their power to find the guilty par ties , but , as at Brownvllle , their com rades declined to aid in the detection of the murderers. The house fired into was a dance house , and the wo man Idlled was an inmate of the house , but this is not considered good defense in the wild and woolly west , and should not bo in Washington , for murder. " This record of hte Twenty-fifth reg iment , and the unprovoked and cow ardly shooting of Captain Macklin just lately , made a case against the regi ment which has caused Senator For- akor a good deal of uneasiness. He has been especially disturbed over the attempt to murder Captain Macklin. If the trip of Mr. Purdy to Browns ville should result In the disclosure of important facts bearing on the case , the president will also give those facts to the country. AROUND TOWN. Happy New Year ! This Is the day to break 'em. Well , the day to resolve has arrived. Plunge baths have been turned back into skating rinks once more. Snow for the shoemen has come at last. Here's hoping that the new packing plant will grind up swine. Norfolk commercial travelers would be live wires in the Norfolk Commer cial club. If you're still aching , resolve to cut out the Christmas overfeed next win ter. If you would Increase your business for 1907 , resolve right now to use more advertising apace. Here's a chance to resolve that there'll be no more holidays for a lit tle while at least. Well , Dents , we hate to visit you but we're always glad to have you visit Norfolk. But what if somebody in these north east Nebraska towns should have the toothache during the day ? Most people swore they wouldn't wear rubbers , nnd then meekly put them on Wednesday morning. Now that Cans has knocked out Her man , what are wo sports going to talk about nnd bet our shillings on ? These dentists nro the best follows on earth , but for some reason or other few people enjoy them during business hours. When vou wish people "A Happy ! Now Year , " do you realize that , If you're in earnest about it , you will have to follow up that wish with ac tion all through the twelvemonth ? It Is environment that makes people hap py or unhappy. You can make Home body's new year a happy one , If you're In earnest , hut It will take more than the expressed wish on the first Uay of January. The whole town of Norfolk ought to get In on these dental meetings and have all bad teeth repaired In ono af ternoon. A Norfolk commercial traveler who generally wears a wig , went to a con cert the other night without It and took cold. Conductors on Nebraska trains have got their eyes full oi passes during the past few days. Everybody's making the best of the last chance. It may have been n happy new year for some- but the newspaper editors bade goodbye to their mileage books Monday night at 12 with tears In their eyes. There are two annual events In Nor folk that the whole town bears In mind. They are the annual ball of the railway trainmen and the annual ball of the Eagles. One comes Christ mas night and the other on Now Year's eve. Norfolk telephone wires burned on Tuesday with this query : "Hello. Is this 1-9-0-7 ? " "No , this is No. . " "Tho calendar says It's 1907. " " ! : $ & ? ? ! I ! ! * ? * ! " A mob has been formed nnd any drastic action may be expected. Norfolk drummers and railroad boys who come In from late trains at night and leave In the early mornings , would sleep better when they go to bed and would feel better leaving town , If they were saved the annoyance of stum bling over dark streets. All night lights , they say , would relieve the sit uation. The spirit of New Year and Christ mas greetings is all for the other fel low self Is forgotten. "I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy now year , " the greeting goes and so it should. A little correspondence school course In the "follow-up system , " keepIng - Ing the same spirit going all through the year , would reduce the wishes tea a more exact science and , like scien tific advertising get results. These story writers are not always accurate in regard to detail . A Satur day Evening Post writer tells of a "Cyclone" coming down a railroad track a tall , funnel-shaped twister. Ho meant , of course-n tornado , cy clones are generally several hundred miles in diameter , and are never felt at a given point except as a straight wind. Tornadoes are the small , local twisters that spring up , do violence and spend themselves. ATCHISON GLOBE SIGHTS. We always dislike n cigar with a band around it The impudence of some people Is the only great thing about them. When a woman burns anything in the oven , she says , "I got it too brown. " Farmers have an idea that town men seldom get up in time to do a good day's work. The poorest dressed people you meet are usually the ones who have money In the bank. Some women are so afraid they are going to be flirted with , that it is al most dangerous for a man to treat them politely. Careful investigation fails to reveal that any of the great fortunes were started by a tip received from a mail order broker. * Another part of a town dog's busi ness , especially a young one , is to try to beat you to the evening paper and scatter it all over the block. Some men not only feel that the world owes * them a living , but are sore because there are no collection agen cies to collect for them. Almost any boy is glad to skate with a girl who knows how , but it is true devotion when he volunteers to teach her to skate : that's work. Don't let a smooth stranger coax ) you into catching driftwood in the river on ahnres. You are entitled to all the driftwood you catch in the / river. A lot of women who are finicky about their hats and the brand of perfume they use , seem to go it blind when it comes to the selection of a man. One picnic a year , and ono rabbit a year , is about all we can stand. Wo Intend to eat our rabbit for 1900 this evening. Whan a man can't find a certain thing around the house , ho begins to suspect that his women folks have hidden It. When a boy is very young , ho will gladly own a dog of any kind , but af ter ho reaches eight years old , he In sists on owning a mister dog. While considerable criticism is giv en women's clubs , nnd the amount of time wasted upon them , yet there is ono advantage they offer which can not bo denied ; when It conies the turn of a member to entertain the club , dirt and cobwebs are cleaned out that had not been disturbed for mouths.