THE NORFOLK WEEKLY NEWS-JOUKNAL , : FRIDAY , DECEMBER 28 , 1906 , The Norfolk Weekly News-Journal The Now * . Kstitbllnliod , 1881. The Journal , KMiit > ll hml. JS77. THE HU8E PUBLISHING COMPANY W. N. HUM : N. A. HI-HI : Kvrry Friday. Hy mail l > ° r your , 1 1. CO , Kntorcil at the poMofllco "I Norfolk , Nol ) . , UK * CMli'liifiH ni'ittnr. ' _ Killtorliil Uojmrjmont No. 2S. llimlnotm Olllco uiul Job Uooinn , No. 1 ! 22. _ - The stall of milt by u Chicago IIOIIHO against South Dakota inorehnntH , enJoining - Joining a boycott , loohH IIH If tlio South Dakolans mid others wore drawing Mood. Amorlca'B radical Hpnmn ban Hprcad noroHS the HOII. A I/union newspaper , In referring to the defeat of Iho edu cational bill by the hoiwo of lords , nays , "Tho lords huvo killed It , lot IIH Ulll the lords. " And that In coimorv- ntlvo old England , too. It Is mild that the memory of Joseph Chamberlain , the famous English titatosmiin. him faded away and that ho has foriolten ; his political past , Thuro an ) a lot. of Amorlcau politicians who might hope for the BIUIJO hind fate. In this wook'H Norfolk Democrat nnnouncoiiiont IH innilu that II. R Barn- Iiardt has become editor as well as proprietor of the paper. Mr. Barn- Iiardt states that ho may not bo an capable of handling langnago as well no tiomo others , belli ) ; just a plain law yer , but that ho knows how to tell the truth and proposes to do It. Dr. Mac- luiy ban broil editor of the Democrat Iroiu the llrst number up to this time. President Hoosovelt has expressed hht sincere regret for the one point which brings greatest Rhamo of all upon the army and the government In connection with the Hrownsvlllo shoot ing np. He admits that no adequate punishment has been meted out to the murderers , und says ho only wish es ho could punish thorn. For the sal < o of government , It Is to bo hoped that nt some not distant date the guilty men may bo hunted down and hanged ns they deserve. A NATIONAL MOTTO. "If Charlie should got sick I would work out to support us. " These are the words of a young woman who , al though not rich , Is frco from drudgery and Is accustomed to having all the small luxuries that mean so much to n. woman. The words might well bo made the motto of a nation for they liavo In them the ring of survival , and victory and symbolize conquest and the scorn of failure and defeat. A na tion whoso women are willing to work out when husbands become Invalids should Inscribe those heroic words over every portal and upon every coin. It IH n senttmont that should bo Incul cated in schools and preached In churches. Any other compromise ex cept the stern realism of work would make a difference and in America Is not to bo thought of. HELP TUB POOH. Christmas Is almost upon us. In near ly every homo there will bo gladness and Joy the whole day long. In some there will bo a lack of the world's merry-making spirit and the very contrast , at Christmas time , makes the condition of those thus allllcted oven harder to bear than on ordinary days. There are many who know no Santa Glaus. Many there are , not so much In Norfolk as In the larger cities , who arc suffering for clothing to wear and bread to oat and coal to keep1 thorn warm , while out through the world there Is comfort and luxury and the jingling of bells. It la a good time of the year to pause for ono moment In the joy ol the day and to think of the poor. It Is an appropriate moment to pause for the sake of the other side of hu inanity , and to try to make somebody glad who will not bo able to join in 11 the day's gladness. To bo a Santa Glaus is better oven than to bo his beneficiary : To give more blessed than to receive. To inako another's heart light is to pur chase a joy that could como through no other possible channel. The News would that it might glvo n list of all In Norfolk who could thus bo visited with blessings of the day. No doubt every person may know ono hero or there. For Instance , up above a brick building on Norfolk avenue lives Moses Clark poor , humble and In actual need. Again , east of the city lives one Mrs. Fuhrniann , who only exists through peddling a few eggs from house to house. They're both In need. And they are but ex amples. It wore well to search out some body even with only a little gladness , and make a Christinas gift where it is actually needed almost to the extent - tent of suffering. NO WHITE FLAG THERE. The San Francisco school board has not taken kindly to { ho recent mes sage of the president , nor the report of Secretary Motcalf , upon the situa tion over Japanese there and the re ply from the board of education in the California city almost approaches Homo of the accusations that have boon hurled at the executive head by the Store and the llalloya and the TlllmaiiH. The president has expressed the hope that the San FrnnclHcans will back down In their determination to segregate Japanese students , and ho has declared that there are less than 100 Japanese children of school ago In San Francisco who want to go to the whllo schools. The San FranclHco people ple still stick to their detormlnatlon , however , and claim that the Htato of California hat ) a right to say to what schools It a various citizens shall go , If It deeuiH lit. It Is apparent that the case now In court IH not going to be dropped If It depends upon the San Francisco sur render. The right of a Ktntn to handle Its own sc.hoolH IH the point contended for. It Is n question of constitutional law. and It would appear that If the people of San Francisco desire to bring the ISHIIO to a lest and then donlro to take advantage of the case If they should win , Is the right given to all Htaton or eltlzoiiH under our coiiHtltutlon. It was apparently well Intended but poor ly received advlco on the part of the president wlum ho suggested that the people of San Francisco ought to back down and make the test caao unnec essary. San Francisco evidently holds that the present administration has Hhown nowhere a tendency to My the whlto Mag when It had an apparent chauco to gain glory or a point at law , and no whlto Hag will lly from the Golden Gate. TIII5 HIGHT OF APPEAL. President Roosevelt' recommenda tion In hlH message to congress , ask ing that Iho government bo given the right of appeal In criminal cases IB another violation of all precedent , not only In this country but In the history of the world , and will bo considered most unusual by students and makers of law , If not Indeed quite revolution ary. ary.No No country on earth has over had ho right of appeal In a case wherein i defendant has been once acquitted. Once acquitted of a crime , a citizen of his or any ether nation stands forever 'roe so far ay that charge Is concerned. Once proven guilty , In our courts , a nan IH Immune from future punish ment or trial on the count for which 10 was tried and made frco. The government now has the right of appeal upon tho. points nt Issue , and nay take up the action of a lower court or decisions of a lower court to ilghor courts for decisions , merely to ; et llnal views upon the law at stake , Imt this In no way affects the man who was tried and acquitted. It Is doubtful If the recommendation lets very far In congress. A govern ment can become too bloodthirsty. Courts before now have been swayed by violent words from a government's head. Into ( hiding guilty defendants who would probably have gone frco under normal conditions. To glvo the government the right of appeal would prolong cases Indefinitely - ly , though this would be but ono Inci dental feature to consider. The great principle to be considered Is that of the justice of compelling a man to prove himself innocent time after time. The president's recommendation Is not a political utterance. It Is neither a republican nor a democratic doc trine. And It is an opinion which , It Is ventured , the bar of the nation will not agree with as a means of tmo justice. BROWNSVILLE AGAIN. President Roosevelt has reopened the Brownsville affair and It is report ed from Washington that this Is to bo made the ono pre-eminently prominent feature of the entire Roosevelt ndmln Istratlon. The shooting of Captain Macklin the ether night has caused the case to be reopened. President Roosevelt has sent ono of the high of- tlclals In the government to the south I to take allldavlts as to the shooting of Captain Macklin. There Is a remarKable story sur rounding the shooting of Macklin Many army olllcors bellovo that no masked negro , as reported , attacked him at all and that his wounds wore self-Indicted for the purpose of creat ing sympathy for himself at a verj critical moment. ' Captain Macklin was formerly sta Honed at Fort Nlobrara , Neb. At the time of the Urownsvillo shooting ho was ofllcor of the day. As such ho was hold responsible for his personal appearance , his military uniform and his conduct. Ho was practically a sen tinel so far ns the garrison was con corned. Ho should have known nl ! about things going on and should have been on hand when the garrison was ordered out by Major Penroso to quell the disturbance. It happens that Macklin was captain of company C whoso privates are said to have done much of the shooting np of the town But Mncklln was not on duty. Ho admitted In his own testimony that ho went to bed nt 11 o'clock that day and slept soundly until the next day. An effort was made to reuse hla from his quarters , by hammering upon the door , but ho never budged. Ho idopt through a volley of shots. Ho has now been courtmartlallod for beIng - Ing absent from his poHt. It Is a so- rloiiH offense , punishable by Impris onment or dishonorable discharge or both. Many army oIllcerH are mild to bellovo that Macklin shot himself In order to create sympathy for hliiiHelf. And no Roosevelt IUIH sent a man down there to get Iho allldavltH from eyo-wltnoHseH to the shooting. Ho took thlH atop because Senator Forakor called attention to Iho fact that there wan no sworn toHtlmony that there had over been a dlmirhanco at Utowns- villa. Many senators who oppose the pres ident Bay that this mission discloses wenknoHS In Iho proHldont'H hand and declare that It IH a' confession that he had lltllo real evidence to back his statement that there were scores of wltnoHscB to thu shooting by negro sol- dk'i'H. It IH said that the president hau not Iho slightest Intention of restoring the discharged negro troops to service. Ho Is backing up his stand In the mat ter with evidence of all nortH regardIng - Ing past discharges under ulinilnr cir cumstances by other presidents If congroHH were to attempt to pass a resolution asking the president to reinstate these troops , the chief exec utive will promptly veto It. Congress can not enforce a president to appoint any person or persons to ofllco. A discussion will como np when the senate meets. Some of the senators will attack the president's action , and others will defend him. It promises to bo a red hot Incident before It Is finished. MONEY REFORM AGAIN. The house committee on banking and currency has decided to make fa vorable report on an elastic currency bill but slightly different from that rec ommended by the bankers' committee. Secretary Shaw , meanwhile , has been down In New York and has announced that ho will take measures to tide the stringency until the middle of next month , at least. Congress might do well , before passing such a measure , to consult the needs of the west. Ne braska bankers have expressed their objection to such procedure and it is plainly against the Interests of the west and for the Interests of Wall street that such action is being nought by the cast. What becomes particular ly offensive to the west Is the contin ued statement , oven In eastern mag azines which claim to bo fair and im partial , that the stringency arises when the west "wants to borrow mon ey with which to move the crops. " As a matter of fact the west Is not wanting to borrow money. The west ins been loaning money to the east ill summer and the cast can't bo weened away from Its superfluous cash. The money belongs to the west. All the west asks Is that the east send inck what belongs to us. When the panic of 1898 came along and wiped .ml the west because the eastern banker called for his money ho had loaned out here , there was no clamor to force the government into a ficti tious currency reform to help us out. The cast allowed us to suffer along as lest wo could. Hut the west has turned the trick and the shoo Is pinching down near the Manhattan end of the boot. And pressure Is brought to bear upon congress to pass an emer gency bill that will allow the New York bankers to Issue moro money than they have , for the purpose of payIng - Ing off their debts. It strikes many as highly ridiculous that the east should call this relief , since It Is only going deeper into debt. It used to bo n popullstlc theory that the government , Instead of paying in tcrest on its debts in foreign lands , ought to Issue false or "elastic" cur rency , if you will , sell It to local tax payers and save the Interest. It was argued that no security In the shape of gold was essential , since a govern * mcnt's stability rested primarily upon the government's ability to ralso taxes , anyway , so that an assessment upon the people was enough for security. It looks ns If the now elastic cur rency Idea were but the same old pop- nllstlc Idea In now clothes. Bryan wanted elastic currency with silver as a security , at stretched valuation , and ho was labelled dangerous. Now congress gross is seriously considering a very much moro dangerous move. It has been suggested to The News by ono prominent Nebraska banker that a good remedy for this so-called stringency , would bo to shut down the payment of Interest on deposit by banks. In which case , it was argued the western banks would have no need for getting interest on their Idle funds In the summer , would not bo forced to loan to Now York , and would not create a stringency , therefore , when the crops began to move , by asking back these deposits. Western congressmen will oppose the measure In congress. For the sake of sterling stability In the cur rency system of this country , and In order to calm down speculation rather than to encourage It , It Is to bo hoped that the measure will fail. PERSHING'S TROUBLE Nebraskans who know Captain Por-j shlng will hope that the stories com ing from Manila In regard to his pri vate affairs nro not , a Senator Warren - ron na > s they arc not , baaed on truth. Senator Warren of Wyoming , whoso daughter was recently married to Per- Hhlng , declares tho.t the stories como from Jealousy among army officers over the rapid rlHo of Porshlng. AH Indicative of the esteem In which Captain Pondilng was held at the uni versity of Nebraska , the expert mili tary company of cadets , organized for the mike of fine military work , wns named for him and Is still known as "Tho Periling Rifles. " Concerning the Pershlng stories , a Washington dispatch IUIH thin to say , which will be of Interest to PcrHhlng's frlomlM : , "Army circles have boon all torn up the last week or ten days over ru- IIIOI-H that Brigadier General Pershlng had committed an Indiscretion In the PlilllpplnoH which should have mate rially Interfered with his confirma tion As a matter of fact , however , there seems to bo a pretty general evidence that Mack' Pershlng , who Is now on his way to assume command of the division In the Philippines , has been the \lctlm of scandalmongers al most unheard of In the army. "When Porshlng left Nebraska for the Spanish-American war ho left be hind him In the university an excellent record for olllcloncy. Ho was a friend of everybody. Ho was particularly a friend of Senator Burkett , who was then a member of the lower house of congress , and later , when Burkett was elected senator Pershlng was In his mind's eye for a brigadier general's star. During his campaigning In the Philippines Pershlng became the hereof of the whole army. Senator Burkett , seeing his friend of old university days win his spurs , was among the llrst to urge on the president Per- shlng's promotion , and what is most vital , the president promised Senator Burkett to take care of Pershlng when the opportunity presented. That was before the election of 190-1. " Another Washington correspondent says : Secretary Tuft scoffs the Per- shing immorality tale. He says the paternity charges of a Filipino woman have already been Investigated and found untrue. Action by Pershlng Is awaltod with Interest. Charging bluntly that a cabal of dis entitled army officers Is responsible for circulation of reports about the elatlons of his son-in-law , General Tohn J. Pershlng , with a Filipino wo man while campaigning In Mindanao , Senator Francis E. Warren today de clared his confidence In General Per shlng and added a most effective proof that Mrs. Pershlng has the same confi dence. These stories came to the attention of Mrs. Porshlng some time ago. It was through a letter to her husband , which she had seen , that she learned that such stories wore circulated. She Inquired , satisfied herself and then wrote to her father , who Is chairman of the senate committee on military affairs. Senator Warren told of thlf > letter today. "Dear Papa , " wrote Mrs. Pershlng , "if any stories about Jack come to you , to his discredit , don't believe thorn. No matter how circumstantial they may be , or how w.ell they may seem to be substantiated , they are not true and you may be sure of It. " The Manila cables , tolling a remark able story of the alleged relations be tween General Pershing when he was campaigning In the Philippines to a Filipino woman named Joaqulna Bon doy Ignaclo , were in truth not news to Senator Warren. Senator Warren , Incident to show Ing how little ho had to do with Per- shlng's remarkable promotion , told a story of the romance of Captain Per shlng and Miss Warren , now Mrs. Per shlng : "My daughter and I had como here for the opening of the session , " said the senator , "two years ago. Pershlng had once lived In Nebraska and had many friends there. Ho had made his record in the Philippines , and in his message at the opening of that coiv gress the president had commended his services and spoken of the desir ability that such work should meet ad equate recognition. "Well , on the evening of the very day that message was read in congress my daughter and I received invitations to dlno with Senator and Miss Millard of Nebraska. Wo went and there wo both mot , for the first time , Captain Pershlng. My daughter was Just out of school. She and Porshlng wore very friendly. The next evening Miss Warren attended a dance at the post at Fort Myer and there she and Per shing danced together. That was the beginning of the affair. "Senator Burkett of Nebraska was a classmate of Pershlng In the state university of Nebraska and an Intl mate friend. Ixmg before my daugh ter or myself know Pershlng , Burkett had gone to the president to ask that Mack' bo made a brigadier general In consideration of his services In the Islands ; and the president had prom ised It So you can see how little I had to do with It. " It seems a pity that the army can not bo operated along civil lines. Jealousy - ousy that would bo expected of an actor , is found on all hands , apparently ontly , in army life. AROUND TOWN. Things are not always what they nro ' plannc d to bo. j Children measure the approaching Christmas by counting the number ol sleeps to como before Santa Glaus arrives. The big show Is over , The druggists are selling pills. Well , what's your guess about It ? Three hundred and sixty-four more days. It's a ten-to-one bet that you weren't much surprised. It was just as warm a Christmas ns Lou Angeles over produced. You might have known there was n limit for the human stomach. Now for the clearance salcg. Would tluit the stomach might have ono ! Some Christmas church services are featured with colored lights. The date says this Is winter. Yes terday was the last of autumn. Some men are always advising other people to sue the newspapers for libel. To the Sunday school boy belongs the spoils. ( Or maybe that isn't the word. ) It'H not so bad , after all , to have vour birthday como the day before Ilirlstmag. A fireman fighting flnmo on a cold night , Is transformed into an iceman before morning. On the square , now , did yon over see anything to beat the work of Chlof McCuno's laddies ? Santa Glaus forgets boys' goodness or badness at the last moment , in splto of parental caution. Have you succeeded In keeping away From the person who Is always chas ing you and trying to tell you what you are going to get for Christmas ? There Is no use talking , there never was and there never will bo a more capable volunteer fire department on the face of the earth than that which Norfolk Is proud of today. A man In Norfolk might hear that his ofllco was on fire and then go to sleep again In peace , for ho would know that If anything could save It , the Norfolk fire department would be that thing. On Christmas night the railway trainmen of Norfolk will give a danc ing party in Marquardt hall. Norfolk people ought to attend In largo num bers. The railway trainmen mean much to Norfolk. They do much to boost Norfolk all the year around. This is the only opportunity Norfolk has of showing thorn that their ef forts arc appreciated , and they deserve a houseful. It Is , at some time in his life , the ambition of every boy to grow up into a passenger conductor. And why not ? They're always good looking , winners with the "loidics , " jolly fellows ; they get a frco ride for a few hours and then have n couple of days' rest with nothing to do but enjoy their leisure ; and they are allowed to jump on and off a train while It is moving , without fear of arrest. They give signals to start the cars like army generals , and their orders have to be obeyed. Great life , this conductorlng , and its no won der boys always have such ambition. The funeral of Andrew Teal on Sun day afternoon marked the passing of ono of the old guard among Nebraska railway engineers. "Andy" Teal was a splendid man. Ho was a man in every sense of the word. He was one of the stalwart locomotive engineers. Last spring he said , "I am not super stitious. I never have believed in un lucky numbers on locomotives. I be lieve that when a man's turn comes , he will go. " His turn came before many months had passed , after that. His heart was the trouble. He know that the end was not far away , for he once said , in railroad phrase , "I'm laid up for repairs much of the time. My valves don't seem to pump just right. " Ho was a fine fellow , was "Andy" Teal , and his loss Is a real loss not only to the railway trainmen , but to the community at largo. A Christmas celebration that comes very near the Ideal has been prac tlced every year for many years In ono household where there are still little children. Every Christmas eve the little follows speak their pieces at the Sunday school tree with the whole family on deck to hear them. Early Christmas morning they wake up and rouse the older household. But they are not allowed to rush down stairs to the tree. They wait until everybody In the family Is ready for It and then line up , the littlest tot leading and the others graduated according to their ago , the whole parade marching down the btalrs and into the big din ing room , where Santa Glaus bus mys torlously decorated a big tree during the night. It Is laden with the presents ents , which are dealt out by the head of the family and the presents , of course , are enough ammunition to make things merry nil day long. At night the tree Is lighted up with can dles again , before the dying Christ mas day makes It fade away. Hero's a sight and a nolso that would reform the most confirmed bachelor In Amor- lea. ATCHISON GLOBE SIGHTS. Some things that should go , won't If a man has any rights loft In the house , It Is because the baby has never taken a fancy to them. When an office actually seeks a man his campaign expenses arc low enough. Not nil the good dlo young ; A great many of them engage In the publica tion of magazines. Say what you please about moral courage : The man who has a lot of It is mighty unpopular. There Is something missing out of the children's lives If there Isn't a vacant lot next door. A wise man docs the best thing un der the circumstances , and lets the howling minority howl. A man nhould not long to bo good looking ; good looks never bring a man anything except trouble. Nothing makes a doctor quite so mad as to hnvo one of his pntlonta attend a dance , and dance nil night. When a woman wears a veil hang ing over her face and down her back , she looks like a cato post walking up the street. Fresh eggs nro selling In Atchlson at 3G cents a dozen. Wo wonder if old Rockefeller has anything to do with this outrage. When a man buys a foolish thing , and people laugh at him , ho says it was "given to him. " Some people are so cheerful they would find cause for elation In the re duction of the price of coffins. Perhaps ono reason some people are always making new friends is that they can keep no other kind. "My husband Is such a good looking man , " said an Atchison woman today , "that all the women hate me. " A white horse on a muddy day is about the parallel in neatness of a man recovering from a three days' Jag. Mother would be nearly as surprised if she received a manicure set Christ mas morning as daughter would be if her stocking contained a carpet sweeper. An Atchison woman carries her nose higher than any grocery prices in Goldfield , Nevada. The'aveiage man's diary contains about the same number of interesting variations found in a railway time table. When a widow makes up her mind that she has lived alone long enough , she gets busy by putting a little extra color on her hats. Of course yon are nice , and give without hope of return , but don't you always conclude that you get the worst of It at Christmas time ? Here is ono thing you can always depend on : When the manager of a show puts up his picture with the other advertising , the show is bum. A store keeper was howling today at the farmers. "Tho more they get , " ho said , "tho more they want They have more money than ever before , and trade is duller this fall than usual. " It Is a fact that occasionally a book of poetry Is sold these days , but it is because you can buy a book of poetry , as a Christmas present for twenty-five cents , while other books cost a half a dollar. Having had a long acquaintance with farmers , we are somewhat cur ious to know who originated the corn- tassel dialect of the funny papers. It is terribly hard for the neighbors to agree that a woman Is consistent , as much as they may admire her , if she happens to bo a Christian scientist. An Atchison man who has had a good many love affairs , says some wo men , when he attempts to kiss them , A say , "Now stop ! " while others pull themselves up to a queenly height , and say : "Sir ! " A young farmer in Atchison county points with pride to the fact that ho has never attended a "chlvaree , " al though often tempted. Wo often wish the young men would quit this foolish custom. It is very rude and looks as bad as it sounds. \ Just as most of us have gotten so wo can call the driver of an automobile * * * * * bile a chauffeur without choking to death on the word , the women's pa pers say that the French word chauf feur Is bad form and wo should use the English word , driver. "O , that's the law , " wo heard a farmer say today ; "tho supreme court has decided that. " We'd dislike very much to act on that statement When a lawyer says the supreme court has decided n thing a certain way , another lawyer can prove that the supreme court decided It the other way. There is a great deal of charity for the dead. Still , If The Globe , In a death notice , gives the ago of the deceased - ceased too low , people call attention to It. Some time ago , n woman died , and wo stated her ago at fifty-eight Wo were told n hundred times next day that the woman was at least six ty-eight Her ago was given as fifty- eight by members of her family.