The Norfolk weekly news-journal. (Norfolk, Neb.) 1900-19??, November 16, 1906, Page 4, Image 4
UOIWOLK WKHKLY NEWS JOURNAL : FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 16 , 190G , ThB Norfolk Weekly News-Journal The No\v , Mstnbllnhed , 1881. , , , _ The Journal. I ntnlilli hciljl877. THE HU8E PUDLISHJNQ COMPANY \V. N. HIIAK N. A. I Kvory Friday , fly nmlljtor ycnr , _ 1.60. Hntureil nt the jioslolllpo ul Norfolk , Hoi ) . , ns Hooond clnim miUtor. * TcloiiTioiicuT Killtnrlul DolturtinonL No. 2 ! . UUHlnoftM Olllco and Job UOOIIIB , No. TIS2. _ It hurt boon HOIIIO weeks since Roo80 < volt said Hint hu would not. The French cnll him n count but Anim Gould culls him no 'count. The ooimtoBH rouuil tluit thurc nro compensations , in moro ways than ono. Anil Honl haw to fool the blllH. They can't got gay with American glrlB without paying for H Hearst Is planning to got control of the Now York democratic organiza tion. Another pretty light IH browing. And Bryan ban endorsed Hearst. There IH lltlio to Biilvo democratic wounds HO far an the Htato ticket hero in Nebraska , IH ooncornod. Sheldon ran ahead of Mickey by 0,000 votes. Why not adopt a meat Inspection law which will apply to homo slaugh tering ? A Saundorfl county farmer Is dead from eating diseased pork of his own butchering. After all these months of waiting , wo uro now told that the donaturlzcd alcohol law , recently passed , Is of faulty construction and does not offer to farmers the relief that was prom ised. One moro reminder that Nor folk bus an empty nnd Idle sugar fac tory building. Chancellor Andrews Is having trou ble to enforce a rule recently nmdont the state university which says that young men nnd young women students In the Nebraska university shall not live In the same houses. Until the university provides dormitories for nil students , It Is not apparent how this order Is going to be enforced. Two students who refused to obey the or der to move , Imvo been ordered to leave the school. The national dlvorco congress will recommend uniform dlvorco laws to all states and will propose that divorc es bo granted for infidelity , felony , bigamy , desertion , habitual drunken ness and Intolerable cruelty. Woman gets the best of the game In this rec ommendation for men are moro guilty of the above crimes than are the wives. However that may bo , the recommen dations ought to bo adopted. To make the residence- required the HIHUO In all states might hurt business at Sioux Kails , but it would decrease the num ber of migratory divorces. Secretary Motcalfo will recommend that the Japanese have n right to at tend the public schools In San Fran- Cisco. The cnso will probably bo tak en to the supreme court for a decision. Nothing would suit Japan bettor , ap parently , than to Imvo the supreme court decision against the orientals , for that would open the way for the war that the llttlo brown mon have been longing for. There are many In this country who bollovo that the soon er that war comes the bettor for the United States. The plot thickens In the belief of many that the supreme court will dccldo that the whites have iv right to exclude Asiatics from their schools. A dispatch from Pierre has ro-nwnk- oncd interest in Norfolk's old friend , the Yankton-Norfolk project. The nnmo of Robert .1. Gamble as one of the Incorporators adds Interest to the fact that articles of Incorporation have been filed In South Dakota. Norfolk has not yet passed beyond the point where that railroad , from the Dakota wheat Holds to the gulf of Mexico , by an air route , would stir an enthusiastic welcome. It has always been bollovod by many In Norfolk that some day that line will be built. With the grade between hero nnd the river already for business , It Is an assured fact that Norfolk would come In on the now route. While this town Is not going to lose any moro sloop over the pro posed Yankton , Norfolk & Southwest ern railway project , yet It will sit up nnd notice when the north winds blow rumors in this direction from up yon- dor. NEED BETTER NAVY. Reports from Japan continue to con firm the prediction , printed In those columns several weeks ago , that there Is grave danger of a war between Japan and the United States just as soon as Japan has sutllclcntly recov ered from the struggle against Russia to engage in another conlllct. As the American navy stands today , It Is conceded by our own ofllcors that Japan could win an easy victory over the Yankees along oriental shores. Moro and moro Is the need of a stronger body of ships to protect this country's interests. The other day a British transport carried United States soldiers to Cuba there were not enough Amer- Iran Irunxnortfl available nt the mo- mcnl to handle the troops. No other nation of standing on earth Is BO weak In KB merchant marlno na to nHk mich Horvlco from a foreign power. In llmo of war wo could not borrow transports. The senate last winter passed a bill providing for moro ships but the Imuno has not yet taken ac tion. President Roosevelt IIUB urged the pasBimo of this bill , and It will b'ocomo one of the first duties of the approaching congress to make bettor shipping provision. Colonel Pitcher , who was reprimand ed by President Roosevelt for alleged Htatomonts regarding the Inelllcloncy of colored troops , declares that ho was mlHiiuoted and that ho has high regard for the colored soldiers' lighting quali ties. Many letters nro being received by the president protesting against the dishonorable discharge of three com panies of these darkles at Urownvlllo , Texas , where one white citizen was killed and othora were assaulted. The troops kept the Identity of the guilty ones n secret and the president de clared that all thus becumo equally guilty. The president declared that Colonel Pitcher was as blnnmblo OB the soldiers , for his alleged remarks. These nro the Boldlors who formerly wore stationed at Fort Nlobrarn , near Valentino. It was feared that If the army courtmartlaled the mon , the pun ishments would be too light to suit the southerners and It Is said that the war department Is mueli relieved at get ting out of the scrape In this manner. Hooker Washington , the negro , urged President Roosevelt to retain the negroes - groes In service and discipline Colonel Pitcher bill It Is said that the presi dent thought "public sentiment" would not sustain such a course. If Colonel Pitcher's denial IB true , It would seem that-Hooker T. Washington had llttlo to do with the matter one way or an other. BRYAN. HEARST , SULLIVAN. Many of the democrats all ever the country are today denouncing Hearst , as all good citizens ought to denounce such nu anarchist and a domoguo as Is Hearst. Conservative democrats everywhere , unwilling to accept Mr. Hoarst. as the true leader of their faith , are declaring that he Is forever dead politically and that they are glad of It , And there Is trouble ahead. Democrats have practically chosen William Jennings Bryan as their pres idential candidate for the next race In 1SI08. Enjoying a wonderful personal popularity , twice the national leader of his party In a presidential cam paign , Mr. Bryan is to bo nominated a third time because his party sees lu him a man who stands for all that is right and against all that is wrong , according to their point of view. Mr. Bryan denounced Sullivan of Illinois and attempted to force the lat ter out of the democratic party by an Imperial edict. Mr. Bryan declared that be would not bo Identified with a political party which housed such disgraceful people as this man Sulli van. Sullivan was guilty of making a deal , according to Mr. Bryan , by which to secure for himself a place on the Illinois committee. But Bryan has accepted Hearst. Not only does he accept the yellowlst but be endorses him and his leader ship. Ho has said that ho Is sorry that Hearst was not elected governor of New York. Mr. Hearst's donls In politics Imvo boon notoriously disgraceful to the democratic party. At llrst denounc ing Tammany , ho later made a tlo-up for the sake of Its votes. At ono time he declared Murphy ought to be In the penitentiary and after his deal , Murphy was his best friend and loyal- est supporter. How will Mr. Bryan bo able to show consistency between his repudiation of Sullivan on the one hand and his ac ceptance and endorsement of Hearst tin the other ? This lt > a question which conserva tive democrats and the whole country Is going to ask Mr. Bryan before he Is elected to hang his hat In the whtto house. DUTY TO SOLDIER DEAD. Another national meeting of veter an officers who lead soldiers In hluo during the days of ' (51 , which has just been held at Council Bluffs. Is a re minder to the world today that the 'anks of the old soldiers are not so filled as once they were , and there Is a matter In this connection which is worthy .serious consideration on the part of the younger generations of men and women. Every time a year rolls around wo have a Memorial day In America. Jt was set aside for the paying of respect to the dead heroes who fought for the stars and stripes when disintegration of the union threatened ; It Is a day for reviving in the mind of the nation the stirring scenes of old and the hardships which those boys In blno wore forced to endure for patriotism's sake. That Memorial day , If It is to bo perpetuated , must fall into the hands of the sons nnd the grandsons of the veterans of that crimson period of our history , for the ranks of the veterans un > 1,0 thinning out that , were they alone to hoip frt'Hh the memory of thoHo struggles , the batik's would soon be forgotten nnd with them , so far as the national memory Is concerned , the armies that wore engaged , Memorial day ought to bo perpetuat ed. Hut for Unit war's successful end ing , this nation would not stand an the powerful union that It IB today. Those lighters laid the foundation for the proHont government and erected Ihe flagpole from which our red , white and blue banner today floats on the breeze. It IH but right that the nation as It grows up should hear In mind Its Me morial day , and on that day give re- lloctlvo thought and tribute to those who have loft the firing line forever. Some action should be taken by the city to Insiiro a fitting observance of the coming Memorial day. It IB none too soon to begin It. The procession which marched to the cemetery last spring to do honor to the soldiers bu rled lu Norfolk , was not a largo one. The old soldiers were there and their families. A few others , also. But It Is too much to ask of them that they should endure the physical labor each year of refroHhlng the flowers that are placed on the mounds where Ho the comrades who have gone. The young mon nnd the young wo men should take up this duty , this privilege. A few years ago our school children all went to the cemetery each Memorial day and placed flowers on the honored graves. That Is all that any of us who remain can do. The schools should continue to teach this lesson of honor nnd patriotism and every young American should learn that It Is his duty on Memorial day to tenderly place upon some soldier's grnvo a flower that will breathe out the occasion's deepest spirit. . THE HORSETIIIEVES. Scarcely a week goes by which does not produce at least ono Instance of horse stealing In some section of north ern Nebraska , to further emphasize the stringent need of an Immediate orga nization of the farmers of this terri tory against the rustler. The theft of four horses from ono stable near Crolghton and the successful escape of the thief only adds another case to the many that have gone before during the past few months In this part of the slate. Norfolk has had a dozen animals stolen , Wayne has suffered , Ponder has been victimized and there have been thefts at Crolghton , near Stanton and at many other points In the vicinity. The law can not cope with these fol lows. A sheriff in each county nnd a village marshal In each town are ab solutely powerless to do anything to ward rescuing the stolen horses or capturing the thieves. The horsethlef. takes a wide circle , cuts across un used highways and finally sells his horses and makes his get-awny in saf ety. Not ono man has been captured within the past year or more , though rewards have been offered tor them all. Rewards will not catch culprits. There Is but one way to attempt to capture the thieves and that Is to be gin Immediately to trail them. By tak ing up a watch fifty or sixty miles from the spot where the theft occurs , there is no reason why a band of farm ers , well organized , should not stop the men wanted. In order to make such nn organiza tion effective , however , It will be nec essary for farmers In every county of northern Nebraska , from Madison to the Missouri river on the north and on the east , nnd to Brown county on the west , to got together nnd agree to work' . One lone man has no chance against a horsethlef and It Is a futile waste of money to try to pursue. But with practically every farmer In the whole northern part of the state lending his assistance to pursuit , nnd with the funds of the organization as a whole to back them up , the farmers ought to he able to protect themselves. Madison county has organized , part of Wayne county has organized and PO has Dlxon. It remains for the bal ance of the northwest to get Into this plan before horse stealing will stop. Horses have become valuable and the rustlers are willing to take desperate chances in order to get the animals. THE SAGE MILLIONS. Mrs. Ruhsol Sage has announced that the great bulk of the $80,000,000 left to her by her late husband , will be given away to the worthy poor. She will seek the poor who , through no fault of their own , have suffered misfortunes and are to proud to ask aid. She will not give money to churches or to beggars who write let ters asking for funds , though she will help churches which are taking care of the sick. She will only retain enough to allow her to live comfort ably , she declares. And so , by ono means nnd another In human evolution , the alarm spread ever the country by yellow magazine writers a year or so ago to the effect that within so many years , three or four mon would own us all , has been punctured nnd these eighty millions of cart wheels nro to roll back Into circulation , by way of the needy poor. The world must nil ) Its eyes to make nuro that thin giving away of the gold accumulated by RuBwrl Sago , Is no dream It Is almost too much to be lieve. How many people , left a for tune of $80,000,000 , would within a few months announce that that fortune would bo dispersed through generous gifts to the poor and unfortunate. It Bounds easy , but how many would ac tually come through nnd deliver the goodB ? It would be hard for the ordi nary human to part with that fortune and all that It menus , and to give nway to the unknown nnd the nflllctcd just for charity's sake. But after nil , what better IIBO could como of It nnd what could bring more gennlno satisfaction to Mrs. Sago than the happy thought In her declining years that , though still amply provided for herself , she had brought to hundreds and hundreds of families , honest but unfortunate and poor , a happiness unknown to their lives before she came Into view ? How can the real , true satisfaction of MrH. Sago at having done some thing for humankind which has helped to make the world bettor and happier , over ho correctly measured ? By what market quotations will she bo nblo to estimate just how great a bargain she shall have secured when , for a good sized chunk of her olghty millions , she has bought the slncercst and deepest grntlludo that hundreds of human be ings , men and women llko herself , could offer to her ? More than awestruck by her fame and wealth , the people whom Mrs. Russel Sago shall innko happy by the generous distribution of her money will love her always from the depth of their hearts and her name will live In history as that of a true benefactor of the human race , a genuinely good and noble typo of American womanhood. PRIMARY ELECTION LAWS. Among other things which will come up before the Nebraska and.South Da kota legislatures this winter will bo the proposition to enact a primary election law. It Is well , therefore , at this time , to consider the experiences of some other states which have al ready adopted the primary election laws. Minnesota has had such a law for six years and , although the law of that state is not so broad as the ones which will bo proposed for Ne braska and South Dakota , because the Minnesota law does not call for the primary system In the selection of state olllcers , yet the following ex tracts would indicate that Nebraska and the dlvorco commonwealth would both do well to look before they leap. So unsatisfactory has the small pri mary law of Minnesota been in actual practice that there is now a strong sentiment for repeal and it Is pre dicted by the Minneapolis Journal , which was strongly In favor of the law's adoption , that the law will find Itself repealed. Some believe that It could bo brought Into more satisfac tory action by an amended statute , but the Journal declares the same faults would still exist which are now troub ling the voters of the state. Following are some of the typical expressions from prominent Minneso ta men , as printed in the journal on this subject : Benjamin F. Ward : The primary law Is a fraud , and the sooner It Is repealed the better. It makes candi dates a prey to bleeding by grafters nnd cripples the party organization by depriving It of money that should be spent for legitimate campaign work for the whole ticket. Now It is every man for himself , and everything Is de moralized. .Tamos A. Kellogg : I am against primary elections and believe the law should be repealed. It is foreign to our form of government , and its con stitutionality may be reasonably doubt ed. The primary election disinte grates parties , opens the door to cor rupt methods , and prohibits , by its burden of expense , any from being candidates who have not largo moans for advertising. It renders the power of money dominant nnd Is an excre scence on the body politic. State Senator J. F. Cnlhoun : It is too expensive for the people and for the candidates. It Is a destroyer of political parties , especially the domi nant party. In my opinion it must be repealed or amended , and some other nominating system adopted. Judge John H. Steele : The primary election law Is out of joint with our form of government. Wo have a rep resentative government. Wo must trust our representatives in the city council , the legislature , In congress , nnd even on the supreme bench. We must place our trust somewhere In everything. The primary law submits to the people for their action matters of vital Importance to the government. These are often decided without con sideration , and oftentimes unwisely because of prejudice or passion There Is not the opportunity for delib eration and consideration as In the convention. The majority rules In convention , nnd the convention is us ually made up of men who take an In terest In politics and In the welfare of the city and state , as well as of party. They know men and Issues , and us ually produce better results. Thoj are responsible for the nominees and the party polilces. Under the primary law there Is not a majority rule , bill rule by a fractional minority. Our government Is based on majority rule The most objectionable thing is the fact that few men who would make competent public officials are willing to go through the excitement and hardships of a primary campaign and the general election following. If hon est In their desire honestly to servo the public. The tendency of the pri mary Is to destroy the independence of the man , to humiliate him and to cheapen him before the people. It IB in-Ainorlcan. It creates factions nnd 111 fooling In the party Itself , BO that when the general election Is held the enemy Is furnished with plenty of cam paign material with which to work. And the Journal , editorially , though nn old friend of the primary system , offers this comment : The other faults In the system , how ever , nro Inherent In a direct primary , and it Is hard to see how they can bo avoided. The theory of the law , the rosy theory whoso praises Imvo been Bounded far nnd wide , Is that It plac es the power In the hands of the people ple themselves. Observers of politics nro beginning to think that this Is a piece of grim liumor. The power Is certainly there , but there nro so ninny ways to fool the people and make them think they want something , that a genuine ex pression of sentiment Is seldom se cured. The victory Is too often to the longest purse. In a largo constituency whore the candidate Is known person ally to a small per cent , of the people , the biggest advertiser nnd the man who hires the most workers has all the advantage. A man of small means IB practically prohibited from running. The primary becomes a sort of free- for-nll election , In which money Is spent llko water. Instead of corrupt ing delegates , the man with the bar rel reaches out farther to corrupt the whole body politic. As a means to ward the end of pure politics the pri mary cannot bo termed a shining suc cess. Another unpleasant result from the primary Is the way It lines up the voters within a party on opposite sides , an alignment which Is likely to persist In the general election. Under the convention system voters did not express themselves Individually as tea a choice , and wore therefore uncom mitted and ready to accept the nom inee with n free mind. Under the pri mary the voter takes a stand for ono man and against another , or for or against a principle , plus n candidate , as In our recent city contest. If his man does not win ho Is 111 pleased. Having voted against the nominee plus the Issue once , It conies natural to do It again at the polls. All that seems necessary to defeat n candidate at the polls Is to Involve him In a hot primary election contest. The primary law has been tried In Minneapolis four times , and In the state at large three times. In Its'pres- jut form It has been well tested , and t has given less satisfaction at each trial. It may survive another session or the legislature without serious change as the result of a deadlock , jut a duty is certainly presented to our lawmakers by popular opinion. Let them either amend the law along some rational plan to cure Its most lagrant evils , nnd give It another trial , or abolish It and go back to the con vention system with a direct vote for delegates. It Is said by some who have studied the question that the primary law In Nebraska would throw the political power of the state Into the cities , at : he expense of the country. It may prove wise to enact a primary election law of some sort in Nebraska , but It will do well for the legislators to study carefully the experiences of other states before drafting the measure. AROUND TOWN. Good bye , Bob White. "There Is many a slip ' * This Is the day to get your skates on. Us for the organization of a "Prize Winners" club. You are lucky today If you don't break your head. There is no better medicine in the world than the fresh air of a day like this. There are a lot of hypnotists on earth who never appear before the footlights. If your husband should die urn leave you $80,000,000 would you , like Mrs. Sage , give It away to hut then what's the use ? Norfolk gives fair warning to the weather man right now that we wan clear skies on April 3 , 4 and 5 when the school ma'ams come to town. The street sprinkler has taken to the stable until next spring. It die good service and has earned a rest Norfolk drinks to the health of the street sprinkler may It live long to sprinkle ! Norfolk will have a right to fee dressed up when the sounding wires are perfected in the Auditorium nm the sldowalls redecorated and the woodwork retrlmmed and the floors carpeted. North Nebraska teachers and Nor folk people as well will appreciate the fact that the Auditorium Is to bo available next spring. In fact the An dltorhmi Is to be available herenfte for anything that Norfolk , In a public way , wants to use It for. There Is this advantage about own Ing a reputation as a reckless can player : You are never expected to win prizes nnd , when you do accident ally take ono home , you got really moro attention than Is your due. Everybody orybody Is perplexed ever how It hap pened. Typewriter mon used to have a stocl line which they would run off on a machine to test Us alignment am working qualities , running as follows "Now Is the time for all good men to como to the aid of their country. ' This form of diction has been slightly revised to suit modern phraseology The sentence now reads : "Good men hould nil got busy now nnd boost for holr native soil , " It has been decided In ono neighbor- lood that no man has a right to keep a dog which IB a menace to the pub ic. Ono laboring man the other day vent homo nt night with a pair of loop nnd clean-cult Incisions In Uio lesli of his leg , showing where ono igly dog's teeth had been. The Fremont Tribune wishes that congress had eliminated railroad cm- iloyes from the railroad passes , just as well as editors. Norfolk Is just old nshloncd enough to bellovo that every rnlnnmn who lives In Norfolk and vho works for a railroad , ought to bo allowed to ride from here to Long 'Ino and back if ho wants to without mylng fare. The additional train service between Norfolk and Chadron Is a marked step of progress on the part of the North- vestcrn railroad company and will bo ipprecintcd by the big stretch of ter ritory between Long Pine nnd Chad- ron. The drummers will benefit very naterlally by the additional service , as will also Norfolk In general. The extension of train service out from his city within the past five years has .brown open much now territory to Norfolk. Not all of It has been taken idvantago of as yet , but the time Is coming. North Nebraska school teachers Ike Norfolk and Norfolk HkcB the lorth Nebraska school teachers ; the : wo have been keeping company for a good many years , with only an occa sional flirtation on the part of the teachers with Fremont and Columbus , ind Norfolk begins to have hopes that the end of the romance may bo a wedding. Norfolk would llko nothing better than to have the north Nebras- ca teachers wedded to this as their convention city for all time to come , nnd with no dlvorco ever oven con templated. "I wish I were a hunter , " said a Norfolk man this morning , when ho saw n number of his friends starting out with gun and dog to the woods and thickets in search of quail. "I would enjoy getting out of doors nnd roaming the woods and fields all day long , with nothing on my mind but the Intense excitement of bagging the whirring birds as they shot through the air. I notice that the men who hunt are the men who take enjoyment In life and they always look young and feel cheerful. That's half the bat tle , and I wish I were a hunter. " An old playground in the west end of town Is being destroyed by that cruel drainage ditch. Years ago Kim Barnes and Guy Barnes and Frank Cobb and Ray Miller and Marshall Leavltt and a lot of others who lived j- and played all day long in that part > i of Norfolk , made use of the tunnel under Main street which once carried flood waters from the gulch. It was an ideal spot for mysterious fun. The mud under foot was always nice and t soft so that the sides of the tunnel f ' | could be easily painted , and the vari ety of mud pies and cakes and men that were created would have aston ished any sculptor. But gradually civ ilization Is creeping In and , one by one , stealing the playgrounds of olden days. ATCHISON GLOBE SIGHTS. Don't bet on your popularity. Some way a beard looks out of place- on a right short , thin-man. When a woman says she tells her husband everything , you may believe- just half. The old-fashioned cook stove looks better to a real hungry man than a. chafing dish. If a shiftless man in a country town doesn't keep greyhounds ho usually plays a "fiddle. " A doctor has two classes of people to contend with : Those who swear by him and those who swear at him. The autumn leaves are beginning to lock something like a woman who is searching for an effectual hair dye. When a man Is dead , or Is a candi date for office , his friends should say the best things possible about him. It Is not recorded that any financial genius ever got his start by purchas ing diamonds on the Installment plan. It Is as Impossible for the police to do everything they are requested to do as It Is for a father to answer all his children's questions. Nearly every man thinks ho is wide ly known. An Atchlson man said to day : "Everybody knows mo. " Wo made a test of it ; we asked the first twelve men we mot If they knew him , and they said they had never heard of him. When a man looks through his pock ets for money to pay his car faro when on his way to work In the morning , and can't find a cent , It means his wife wont through them when he was sleeping the night beforo. It Is said the reason the Lysandor John Appletons do not entertain moro , Is that their preparations are too elab orate to permit of such company. Be f fore having a friend to dinner , they paper the spare bed room , knowing the friend will see It when she re moves her hat , and they also put anew now floor In the kitchen , nnd clean house.