TIIK NOHFOLK NKWS : FRIDAY , JULY 13 , IMG. V The Norfolk Weekly News-Journal * K' * THE HUSE PUBLISHING COMPANY \V. N. llimii N. A. . HIHK , , . , . . < Kvory i r I'or _ . iji\turi'tTnT ' nt Norfolk , \ ' Hi" poHtoilli'o Noli , , nn yooonil clu * * iimttor "TolophnnnH : K.lllorlal . Ooimrlmonl , No. 2B. HiiHlnoHH Olllco mill Job HOOIIIM , No. II 22. _ _ _ _ President Roosevelt IIHH not nn ex ample as a public man which will ncrvo for many years to come , and ho has Ret a pace that will ho dllllcnlt to follow. It IB predicted tlnvt Iho doimturlzed alcohol law \\lll revolutionize the pow er problem In America. In order to do this , there would have to ho a largo quantity of alcohol produced. Norfolk might as well got Into the RIUHO as to stay out. Out In San Francisco they have re opened the miloona and put on an ex tra bunch of policemen. All men ar rested for Intoxication will ho put lit work cleaning up the Hlreota. Imi't It a wonder I hey didn't reopen thd drinking places weeks and weekH ago ? Their minds miiHt bo working more Hlowly than UBiial out In Frisco. What does Mr. llryan mean on the allvur quoBtlon when ho nays , In n Umdon biinquet Bpeech , referring to the ronntry'H prosperity under the gold Htandard , that "tho country hau done no well walking on one foot that I am anxious to see what It would do walking on both foot. " ' Does this moan that Mr. Hryan will rovlvo the bimetal- IBIU Idea that proved hla undoing in 189G ? ' Now Secretary Wilson has twld that the packers are rushing to clean up , that every seal placed on a can of moat will mean that the United States government Is behind It , that Inspect ors have boon placed at the yards and advised as to their duties and the people are beginning to forgot all about the Investigation. As a matter of fact , has all this talk about the packing houses Interfered in any way with your appotlto ? tt la said that a larmer , In his spare tlmo during the winter , can extract enough alcohol from potatoes to last him the whole year , without destroy ing any of the food value of the po tato. If one farmer can do this , with BO llttlo effort , what could n big Insti tution do , employing labor and run ning for the solo purpose of making this product ? Norfolk Is well situated for such an Institution , and ought to look Into the matter. Wonl coined from Omaha that there will bo no prosecution on account of the Manawa accident. In which six lives wore lost. Surely BOIUO one Is to Maine for that accident , because of criminal neglect , and someone ought to bo held responsible. Why should companies operating amusement re sorts not bo liable for the lives that result through their carelessness or their greed In not providing more sub stantial equipment ? Whether there are prosecutions or not , the fact of guilt remains. Is It not unusual loyalty for a man to travel half way across the Amer ican continent , put in more than a week's time , give bond for $250 and go to the trouble of caring for an In sane woman on the return trip all to see that a cousin , for years Inmate of an Insane hospital , might bo nearer her relatives and made more comfort- nblo In a cottage of her own for the rest of her life ? Yet this Is the thing that was done by Lothnr P. Stehr , the Now Yorker who arrived in Nor folk a couple of weeks ago. created excitement In town , and finally se cured the release of Ida Irlsh-Mncom- her from the Insane hospital here. Mr. Stehr was a well groomed man , wore a Panama hat and carried n camera. Ills visit was at first accompanied with considerable mystery and there wore many minors about town as to the motive that had brought this man nway out here from Now York , for the stated purpose of making nn insane woman more comfortable. But a dis patch from Catsklll , New York , con firms the story of Mr. Stehr , proves that ho is well known there as chief draughtsman in a valve manufactur ing plant , and shows that his motive was a good ono. There was a man who did an unusual thing , performed a particularly charitable act for the purpose of making happier the life of ono who was only a cousin and un known to him , and for the reason that It was so unusual ho could not bo understood. The unusually charitable act In this world attracts suspicion and it is not n rare thing that the man who does an extraordinarily good deed with the best of motives , is questioned as to his plans until ho makes good , CAMPAIGN FUNDS. One intensely practical side of the approaching political campaign and election la appealing to the campaign managers all over tills country. It is the question of campaign funds , Where are those funds , this year , to come from ? In years gone by the campaign managers of both parties have solicited and have received funds for carrying on the campaigns from bimlness Institutions of various sorts. Hut the publicity and the undesirable copulation that has been given during Iho Insurance Investigations to this class of contributors , will no doubt check such giving to a largo extent , and yet the expenses of Iho campaigns will go on just the nnuio , In this state It Is against the law for the candidates to spend largo sums of money for campaign purposes. Yet campaigns cost money. There Is much printing to pay for , much postage and inich spocchmaklng. What will the campaign manager do ? TIIK TARIFF. It Is said that the tariff and Its re vision will occupy much of the tlmo > f congress when that body Is assem bled next winter. President Hoosc- volt was so busy this year with the rate bill and the moat bill and a lot of other hills , that the tariff proposi tion was loft out of consideration. Hut It Is promised that the matter will come up next winter , and some lively times may ho expected. For while many will cry for revision of the tariff , many more will bollovo n holding to the policy of Mark Han- mi , to lot well enough alone , " and n comparison of the present day pros perity with that of 1891 will bo made. Quo congressman the other day Bound ed the keynote of this defense when he said , speaking of the times In 1894 : "That was the ported when Coxey uid his army of thousands marched ivor the hills and through the valleys to Washington to bog congress to do something for tholr relief after the cu- wclty of their local taxing olllcers mil become exhausted. That was the porlod when ' 1,187 married men took advantage of an opportunity to earn llfty cents nawlng wood In one day in New York City. That was the porlod when 12,000 unemployed men marched to the Hoston state benne and demand ed employment. That was the porlod when every largo city fed by charity thousands and tons of thousands of Idle but honest men and women who wore In waul. " It is said that some sort of tariff revision will ho sought'both ! ) parties , lint even the democrats do not want a free trade system that will bring back such days as those of ' 01. CHICAGO'S R13POUT ON MEATS. The report of the exports who were employed by the Chicago Commercial association and the Illinois Manufac turers' association , to Investigate the packing houses of Chicago , Is not all that the business Interests of Chicago might hnvo desired. In fact , while no complete report Is given to the public from the experts who made the two weeks' InvestlKatlon. what llttlo Is quoted from these scientists Is prac tically Identical with the Nclll-Roy- nolds report , though expressed In mild er language. The public cares nothing about \\hat the committee of Chicago business men say regarding the packing house situation , for they are eminently pre judiced In the matter because of their hank accounts , and they view the matter - tor through currency lenses. The words of the exports who wore em ployed to Investigate the Institutions must fall with much weight , since there are so many of them and since they are all men whoso professional honor Is their most sacredly guarded possession. These exports say that In each plant there are things Indifferently good and that In most plants visited there are some things which they can not approve of. It is admitted that in some- instanc es the sanitary and hygienic condl tlous wore bad. The report of the Chicago "commit- too" closes with the assurance that the now law Is so rigid that if any bad meat docs go out , it will bo the fault of the United States government. With this assurance , the people will rest easily once more , for that Is what they want. The report of the Chicago committee only goes to strengthen the report which was sent to President Roosevelt by the Nelll Reynolds committee , and only goes to make the country hotter satisfied than over oVer the enacting of the new law. DR. GREENE'S NEW PLACE. The resignation of Dr. James L. Greene as superintendent of the Lin coin insane asylum , to accept the sif porlntcudcncy of the Illinois state in sane asylum at Kankakeo at a salary double that In Nebraska , only serves to thicken the plot in the state insane hospital drama that has been and Is now on the stage in Nebraska. Two of Dr. Greene's assistants were offered places in the Norfolk hospital at the tlmo the governor asked for the resig nations of Dr. Alden and Dr. Nichol son. Those two were Dr. Hay and Dr. Young. Later Dr. Hay stated that ho could not accept the Norfolk posi tion and it looks now as though Dr. Y6ung would probably find It more to his interest to stay at Lincoln , where a vacancy has occurred In the head of the institution , than to como to Norfolk , In case a vacancy Is made hero. This makes It necessary for the governor to appoint another man at Lincoln as well as two at Norfolk , In cnso ho ousts the two doctors hero. The Kankakoo asylum , which Dr. Greene goes to accept , has been stirred up In a series of scandals , one following another In rapid succession. The latest affair which started an In vestigation and which resulted In the offering of the superlntondoncy to Dr. Greene , was ono In which It was charged that attendants took advant age of the women patientH and ttio condition of affairs that followed waa revolting Indeed. Dr. Greene was formerly n physi cian In the Norfolk hospital for the Insane. Ho has given excellent satis faction to Governor Mickey , was last fall offered n position as superinten dent of the asylum at Washington , p. C. , and now goes to ilntanglo n diffi cult proh'om at Kankakeo , with a big salary. SECURING FACTORIES. Norfolk has had experience In BO- curing factories by putting up a good- " sized cash bonus. It will never repeat the operation. Hcatrlco has a now way , that of putting local capital Into the Industry , which the people down there seem to think Is all right. Because - cause of Norfolk's Interest In methods of securing now Industries , and because - cause Norfolk right now has nn empty plant that ought not to bo Idle , the following editorial In the Beatrice Ex press Is of Interest : When the packing house proposition was first agitated In the papers , the Impression went out over the state that Beatrice was offering a bonus of $50,000 for the Industry. This impres sion Is being dissolved as the news papers In other parts of the state study the Beatrice plan and comment on It. The Grand Island Dally Independent says : "Tho plan Is a most feasible ono and it would appear that with the capital hi this city and country , such indus tries as these might bo secured for lines In which success ought to bo sure sand-llmo , brick , packing hous es , denatured alcohol plants , etc. " If the plan matures successfully bore , as now seems certain , the people ple of Beatrice as well as those in other parts of the Btnto will realize that a much bettor way has been do- vlscd to secure factories than the old plan of putting up a bonus , which the factory man may put In his pocket and In n short tlmo slip away to some other bonus town. It Is perfectly proper that n factory of the magnitude of the proposed packIng - Ing plant coming to a city llko Be atrice should ask for the citizens to become Interested to a certain extent , financially , no matter of the company Is abundantly able to swing the busi ness without aid. The building up of a business , the security from labor troubles and other local vexations , are somewhat guaranto d when locaj cap ital Is Interested , and this security is IIIUIU II11H)1 UiriL 111 II UUUHHUU CUIIUUIII than any amount of bonus that might ho obtained. ENGLAND AND AMERICA NEARER England and America are now able to shako hands across the sea , and the thoughts of the one run dally through the thoughts of the other's mind. The close relationship was perhaps never more strikingly brought out than last week , when all England seemed to bo filled , day after day , with things and thoughts American. On Sunday and for several days fol lowing the British isles echoed with reports and thoughts of the boat train accident which resulted In BO many American deaths , and the result was a feeling of national shame In Brit ain over the affair and of national sym pathy toward America because of the disaster. \ x. On Tuesday Mrs. Thaw , the elder , reached England and the public mind of that country harked hack to Amer ica and the Now York City crime that resulted in White's death and Thaw's Imprisonment , which has created un usual Interest In England. On the day after that all the world remembered that It was the Fourth of July , without knowing just why , and It Is said that at least half of England was divided Into separate camps dis cussing William Jennings Bryan's ad dress on , "The White Man's Burden. " The day after that the "Princess Alice , " as oven the gravest of papers In England call Mrs. Longworth , left those shores , to the regret of all who know her there. A London cablegram , speaking of this condition , says : The echoes of these events , com bined with comments on the meat scandals and comparison of English and American railroad methods , to gether with the achievements of American athletic representatives and the doings of 1G.OOO Americans , who , It Is asserted , are at present visiting London , make ono wonder if this Is really England , or merely an Island summer resort , famous and prosperous by reason of American patronage. ATCHISON GLOBE SIGHTS. Hereafter wo will not print any big fish stories unless wo got some of the fish. Hero is something you can depem' ' on : If you have poor kin they "talk1 about you. When a flea gets oft a dog and onto n man , docs he ever become reunited with his family ? Wo can tell whenever wo look at the succotash , which Is cheaper on mar ket : Corn or beans , Every man Is occasionally against this proposition : Ho can't afford to , and ho can't afford not to. Occasionally you will find a woman who can't tell how to make cherry pie without explaining who planted the cherry tree. If the attention of those you are talking to wanders frequently , that Is a sign you arc not talking well and are talking too much. When a preacher calls on a woman who Is putting up fruit , can ho hon estly make the claim afterward that his call dlil her any good ? What the world Is really looking for , according to the women's version , Is sonto man who will hand conscience money over to his wife. Wives might remember this : When a husband Is neglcqted , ho is in a par ticularly receptive mood for the llat- tery which the other woman pays him. Marriage seems to get the man's Idea and the woman's Idea of dlrec- tlonsc mixed : They can't agree if ho did his running toward her or away from her. It Is told of an Atchlson woman that when death passed through and she lost her husband , it was the first thing she had over lost that she didn't claim was a valuable heirloom. There Is a man in Atchlson county who thinks he is a particularly good story teller ; hut his stories are very tiresome. Don't bo too quick to ImagIne - Ino that people aio crazy to hear you talk. The Lancaster literary society has decided that a colicky baby In the neighborhood Is loss a nuisance than a graphophono for the reason that If its parents keep the baby It may grow to bo a useful citizen , but if a graph- ophonc is kept forever it will never bo anything but a graphophono. "t 'often grlovo because people hate mo without cause until I remember that I do the same thing myself . I dislike certain people and can't help It , just as certain people hate me , and can't help It. " Drake Watson. "Wo will have to resort to despe rate measures , " said Lysander John Appleton to his wife yesterday when the messenger boy left thorn a tele gram. Accordingly they put their heads together and consulted for sev eral hours , and as a result of the con ference tholr house burned down last night ; they had set It on flre , the tol- egiam huvlng announced that a very objectionable relative was about to visit them. A painless cure for pain. One's pains are curable. Holllster's Rocky fountain Tea comes to one's relief mmedlately. Tea or tablets , 35 cents. \sk your druggist. TOWN TO PERISH. Roosevelt , Ariz. , Soon Will Lie at the Bottom of Irrigation Lake. Now York , July 12. In that land of mystery , of lost races and hoary ruins , n a warm and sunny valley of south ern Arizona , stands the town of Reese velt. Today it Is a thriving , bustling community of 2,000 inhabitants , with electric lights , waterworks , sewerage , schools and churches. Two years from now it will lie at the bottom of a lake 200 feet beneath the surface of the water. , The town of Roosevelt came into being because of the Roosevelt dam project. It Is fitting , perhaps , that the completion of the dam will bo the sig nal for the town's destruction , and that the very ground upon which it stands will be forever buried from the sight of man. Roosevelt must perish that a desert may bo made to bloom. Already the marvelous engineering work Is well under way. The walls of the narrow canyon through which Salt river rush es on edge are being locked by a mas sive monolith of solid masonry , the highest arch dam In the world. This wonderful structure < of sand stone and cement will be 280 feet In height from foundation to parapet , 210 feet long and" 170 feet wldo nt the base and 700 foot long on top. Its cu bical contents will ho 300,000 cubic yards , and in its construction 240,000 barrels of cement will bo required. Placed alongside an eighteen-story sky-scraper , this dam would rise ton feet above It , while Its length on top would bo more than two city blocks. A turbulent stream , with Its enormous floods , will beat Itself Into stillness against the masonry monster , its foam and spume lost in a deep lake , twenty- flvo miles long and two miles wide. You are often out of sorts , your body lacks energy , your nerves are weak , had taste In your mouth ; why not help nature by taking Holllster's Rocky Mountain Tea. Tea or tablets 35 cents. Ask your druggist. There's no gift of earth or sky , Which your rich stores withhold. It Is the breath of life to mo , Your famous Rocky Mountain Tea Ask your druggist. The housewife who does the buying for the house , and who rarely reads the ads. , would think her husband a pretty poor business man If ho bought things for Ills business in that way. STORIES OF ODD CHARACTERS OF THIRTY YEARS AGO. FRIENDS OF CALAMITY JANE Madam Mustache and Stem Winder Were Two Notorious Characters In the Black Hills When Deadwood Was Younger Than It Is Today. Deadwood , S. D. , July 11. Gcorgo Hoshlor , the discoverer and owner of the natural lithium spring near this city , Is ono of the oldest of the old timers , having como Into the hills from Fort Robinson as early as 1874. Ho was ono of the pall-bearers at Ca lamity Jane's funeral In the summer of 190I5 , and has just told the true story of Calamity's life. It Is very different from that which has gone the rounds of the press for the last two decades , being shorn of many striking features , but at the same tlmo having added Interest , because It tells accu rately the story of ono of the most famous women who over lived In the west. "It was down In Cheyenne that I flrst know Calamity , " said George Hoshior , "and that was in the fall of ' 75. At that tlmo Bill Nye was n re porter on the Laramie Chronicle and P. P. Poulton occupied the same posi tion on the Cheyenne Sun. They used to change pulpits , as they expressed it , frequently. Poulton was n great humorist. If he'd lived he'd have been a much more noted man than Nye , but he died a long tlmo ago. Calamity , whoso real name was Mary E. Canary , ( and she was a bird ) , was never a scout. That story was all wrong. She was horn in Missouri In 1850. Her mother was a washerwoman and the girl didn't have very many advantages. They came to Montana in the early days , and when Calamity struck Chey enne It was about as gay a town as there was going. She was a wild girl and considerable of a booze lighter. "The way she got that name was this : She was always getting Into trouble. If she hired a team from a Ivory stable she was sure to have a smash-up and have to pay the dam ages when she got back. Why , , If she'd got up on a fence rail the durned ; hlng would up and buck. Calamity 'ollowed her everywhere , and so Poul .on one day dubbed her Calamity Jane , and the name stuck. Was Never a Scout. "She did come Into the Hills with Gon. Crook and wore men's clothes at the time , but she was no more of a scout than I was. They came up In the early spring of ' 70. She was with the party just for a chance of getting into the Hills , and she were men's clothes because it was easier for her to rldo and also made the trip a little safer for her. There was another girl with that party , too. She was Franc Adalr , and she had as much title to bo called a scout as Calamity , as she wore men's clothes , too. They didn't stay In the Hills long , though , but came back to Cheyenne. I don't know what became of Franc Adald , but Ca lamity came back to the Hills In ' 77. "Two of her special friends were a couple of women , one known as Mad am Mustache and the other as Stem Winder. They were both dealers. Stem Winder was a little girl not more than 20 , a blonde and very pret ty. She was married to a man named Bill Ford ( he lives In Denver now ) , and she dealt faro up In a tent in Cen tral , where he ran a big gambling house. I never heard how she got her name , but she was the best woman dealer I ever saw. The trouble with her was she had boon taught how to deal a brace game , which , you know , means crooked gambling. But she could deal a square game all right when she wanted to. Madam Mustache was a woman at that time , in ' 77 , nearly 50 years old. She was a French woman and came by her name honestly. She was prob ably the best known woman then in all the west. She usually dealt " 21 ; ' you know that was a very popular game. And she'd been In California in the days of the early gold excite ment , In Nevada , Montana , Colorado and all through the west. She was better known then than Calamity was She went back to California after she left hero and committed suicide. Thai must have been fifteen or twenty years ago. I guess she'd gotten too old to deal and didn't know what else to do and so just cashed in. "Those were all good-hearted , kind women. Oh , of course , none of them would jump out llko Calamity. She was always there flrst It didn't make any difference what was the matter with a person , if Calamity could help them she would. She was the glr who went down to Elizabeth Town here In Deadwood , and took care ol a man. Ho was a stranger to her am had the smallpox. Nobody else would go near him , and she went and took care of him and brought him through all right. She was a flue nurse There wasnt' anything she wouldn't defer for anybody , and whenever she had any money It went just the same way easily and for the flrst fellow that asked for It. It.Liked Liked Notoriety. " she much notoriety "The reason got so riety was partly because she was al ways doing some crazy thing , ant partly because she wanted to be no torious. Whenever anybody said : 'Now just see what Calamity has done' , ' she would go straight out and do something else. But she was a kind-hearted girl ; there wasn't any thing vicious about her , either. She never got Into fights or wanted to pul n. gun , or anything llko that. She was narried to a hack driver named ? lmrllc Burke , up In Montana along In he nineties some time , hut she didn't Ivo with him very long. "She went to the eastern cities and showed In museums In what she called lor scouting clothes , and traveled aiound considerable , but somehow the Hills always kept calling her back. Sho'd come for a few months and things wouldn't seem like they used to and aho'd go nway again. But sho'd 10 sooner get settled somewhere than sho'd hear the wind In the plno trees uid sec the lights In the gay o"H streets of little old Dcndwood , and re member the boys and all , and she'd come back. The last time she came she came back to die. She know it , too , and when she got up to Terry's she told one of the boys she guessed she was going to pass In her checks , and she did. The next day slip Went VV over the divide. Wo burled her hero li n Deadwood alongside of Wild Bill. I knew him well , too , but that doesn't belong to this story. AROUND TOWN. Rome Miller , who was In Norfolk this week , discussed his dairy farm here , which Is considered to be ono of the most scientific farms in the middle west and which Is conceded to bo the most perfect ono In Nebraska. Mr. Miller says that ho believes it is the duty of every citizen who derives his living and fortune from an agricultur al country , to do something toward aiding the progress of that country. And so he has established a scientific dairy farm In Norfolk , as much for the purpose of demonstrating to the farm ers of this section what can be done by modern methods , as to make a suc cess of It for his own use. "My only regret , " said Mr. Miller , "Is that I am 120 miles away from this barn , and can't see It oftener. I en joy It. When I built It here , people said It was merely an advertisement and that It would be a money loser. But it will make a fortune. And at that , Mr. Wolcott is managing it in conjunction with his eating house. If we can make a success of this , devot ing only n portion of our time to It , what couldn't a man do who under stands scientific methods of farming and who could live on the place and devote all of his time to It. A man must go at It with Intelligence , It Is true , and must use methods that are modern and productive , but it is a great business If run right. "I believe that a man who suceeds In an agricultural country should leave something behind him which will help Improve that country. We learn through example. This scientific farm hero Is an example that I am sure the farmers of this county appreciate , for It gives them new and valuable ideas. "For Instance , our pigs drink from troughs which are so arranged that they can get only their noses Into the water. They can not roll around in the water. They can not wallow In filth , for the pens , with cement floors , are as clean as a parlor floor , and are scrubbed out every day. Now there are farmers who think pigs must wal low in order to thrive. We are dem onstrating here that they must be kept clean in order to be kept free from disease. The pig is naturally a clean animal. Ho Is only made dirty by his surroundings. " What do the tramps want with so many old newspapers ? This Is a ques tion that perhaps puzzles every news paper office In the United States. For tramps arc frequent visitors In the newspaper offices during the summer , and they Invariably ask for old ex changes. One came Into The News office yesterday morning. He had an impediment in his speech , a two weeks' growth of black whiskers on his face and in his hands a couple of greasy looking paper bags that seemed to be filled with cheese or something of the sort. Ho entered apologetically and asked for some old exchanges. After ho had dug them from a basket , and just as he was leaving , he was whirled around with a question that seemed to startle and to puzzle him. "What do you do with those pa pers ? " was the query. "What do we do with 'em ? " And ho grinned. "Oh , what do we use 'em for ? Why , say now , we use 'em fer a table cloth , y' know. Spread 'em out , y' see , an' use 'em fer a table cloth. Why , say now , what did y' " think we uses 'em fer , anyhow ? " "You do more than that with them , " was suggested. "Well , ye-e-s. Y' see we uses 'em to sleep on , too. Unfold 'em an' lay 'em out and make a bed with these polpers. Yes , that's another thing wo use 'em fer. Sure. That's right , alnt It. ' "Well , what else ? " "Oh , nothln' else , partlckler. Some uses 'em fer one thing , some uses 'em fer another. " "Well , you like to have them in or der to fool the police , dent' you ? When you see a policeman coming , you take out a paper and begin reading , don't you ? " "Well , say now , that ain't a bad Idee , is it ? Yes , some uses 'em for that , maybe. It's handy , that's right , t' have a polper along. But then , wo dent * need 'em here for that. The po lice haven't bothered us in Norfolk. Wo haven't been doln' much , and they haven'.t made us any trouble. What we wants 'em hero fer is to make a table cloth wld " and ho pointed to the paper bags "so's to put our grub on 'em. " And ho waved an adieu with' the "polpors" and the grub. \ "When the wares are gone , shut up the shop windows" and stop advertls- ing , unless you may still desire to sell the fixtures.