HI' ' ] NOKKOMC NI3WS ; : , FRIDAY , JANUARY , 22 , 11)01. )
THE NORFOLK NEWS
AV. N. UUSIJ , 1'iiUUItrr.
"
n.tii.v.
tlOstul.llslKMl 1887. )
TOvcry ilny rxoojit Hiimlixy. Ny cur-
rlor jior week , IB conts. Hy Norfolk
poBtoitlco dcHvory , per your , Jrt.OO. Hy
mnll oil rural routes ami oiilwlilo of
Horfoll : , per yonr , J3.00.
AVr.KtCl.V MWK-JOIHtNAI. .
fflhe New , K tniillMuxl. 18HI.
Tlio Journal , CMtnlilliilinit , 18.7.
flCvory Friday. Hy innll | ior your. J1.00.
ICntureil nt tlio iioHtuinco t Norfolk ,
Neb. , nt ) Hooonil oliiHH nmttar.
ToloplionoH ! Ktlltorlul Dapnrtinnnt ,
No. 22. JUlKliM'HH Olllco uiul Jol )
IlootiiH , No. 322. _
Japan liixs heard from Senator
llivnim mid Is nlandlng put.
Mr. Ilrynn ban halt ! what must lie
< lone nt , St. LeniU. Now will thu ro-
organisers lie good.
Panama IB ready to moot Colombia
In Wtlo. 1C that IH tlio only wny In
which tlio niolhor country can ho ap
peased 'for the loan of tlio canal iitrlp.
1 *
i
Ij'lHielllllcult to sympathise with
people ! \yhu will llvo In a country
whore they frouto to ( loath when
thorn Is mi much room for them In
NobraHka.
'I'ho question IH how long Will tho'
peopltt of > tlio Kmplro state stand tliut
forty-below tomiiornturo hol'oro they
como to'tholr Houses and inovo to
Nebraska" ?
Oorgo W. Poclt , fonnorly well
famed iw the author of " 1'ock'B Dad
lloyV IUIB recently luul anotlior funny
altaclc and Kprlngn the jolto that Wis
consin will go doniooratlu thin year.
It Is nald that statistics iihow that
"thoru Is less catarrhal and throat , dis
eases In Nebraska than In tlio major
ity of the other Htutos , a result said
to bo dno to the ollmato. Stand up
for Nebraska.
The Washington pogt , has noticed
that the Nebraska newspapers luivo
been waiving the decision In the
court In the Dietrich case , nnd that
ho haa not yet been proven Innocent
In the editorial sanctums.
Now that Senator llniina has Issued
the call for the republican national
convent loh the democratic "llutln-
skis" , cannot urge that It Is-hlH luton-
tlnn1 to postpone the nicotine until
after President Roosevelt has parsed
Into history. ,
A Kansas City man hns loft n log-
%
ucy of a quarter million dollars to the
Methodist church with the Instruction
that the fund shall continue until the
< md of the world , llo evidently ex
pects to mnko one institution In Kan
sas permanent. ,
Senator Sinoot is Just now having
the tlmo of his'life to prove to the
proper sonnto committee that ho Is
entitled to bring his polluting re
ligious bollof Into contact with the
purity and Innocence of the senate
chamber.
North Nebraska Is certain to bo Infer
for a division of any largo amount of
immigration coming to the stato. It
Is In the market 'with the best unde
veloped territory In the state , nnd Is
certain to draw the homo hunters
sooner or later.
It Is not probable that Atllal Steven
son of Illinois will be called upon to
make the race on the democratic tick
et for second place. Thcro Is some
question ns to whom the candidates
may bo but there Js absolutely no
question on this point.
The people have heard rumors of
war about long enough. It should bo
up to ihissln and Japan to fight or
stop their practice of making faces at
one another. They are gaining a rep
utation for banter and bluster not excelled -
celled by the pugs of the prize rln.j.
It must bo admitted that the result
of the Dietrich trial will bo some
thing of an advertisement for the attorneys -
torneys In the case , for there are crim
inals In plenty who ilo not so much
care as to the means employed for
their defense as they do for the knowledge
*
ledge that they are clear.
If Mr. Bryan is as fearless of re
sults and as outspoken on his convic
tions as bo has endeavored to make
the people bellovo during his cam
paigns for the presidency , why should
ho hesitate to declare his preference
for the democratic candidate and the
paramount Issue that the party will
take before the people ?
A farmer who came to the vicinity
of Tilden two years ago , with a total
wealth aggregating ? 2,000 , has recent
ly sold out , nnd his farm nnd stock
brought him In ? 9.000. A profit of
? 7,000 In two years should bo good
enough for anyone In any line of bus
iness. Stand up for Nebraska , with
particular reference to the northern
portion.
The decision of the senate commit
tee to tack a few amendments on the
Panama canal treaty may mean that
the tronty will again Imvo to bo
turned over to Panama for ratifica
tion , and If they but keep at the thing
long enough It IH posulblu that thu
two oreiuiN may wear away the neck
of land without the nucoHtdty for a
Irvaty or any
Whllo It IB not positively known
that ICdllor Hryun will favor Kdtor |
1 learnt for the presidency , It may bo
( alien MM alumni conclitHlvo that the
"Dally Commoner" to bo iHBiied dur
ing tlio St. louln convention will not
refer to the "Dully Yellow" IIM "our
Impecnnloim , vac'lllullng contempo
rary down the Mlrcot. "
Tom JohiiKon of Ohio him been HO
wllent Hinoo ho wan H ( ruck by those
returns from his Mate hist fall I hut
{ ho people In Home parts of the coun
try are mlmoHi Jimmied In hollfivlng
that ho Is dend-rpolllleally at least.
Ilo should have moro spunk. I'roui
the results In tlio pnwl It IH known
that such'a blight shock would not
slleni'e ills ardent admirer , Mr. liryun
, Of not lesfl Interest than the presi
dential election this year will bo the
olct'tltm of Honatoru and congressmen.
The terms nC many of tfio men now
sorvlng In congrexa will expire this
year and the election of their suci'os-
sors will bo a mat tor of Interest In al
most every ntato In the union , and the
fight will bo Interestingly close In
many of them , beyond a doubt.
The reason the democrats are urg
ing llanna , _ Taft , et al , on the atten
tion of the republican party for the
presidential nomination Is given away
by the Cellar ItapIdH , Iowa , Gazette ,
which says : "A united democracy
cnn beat any other man than Hnose-
volt. " The republicans have , however -
over , reserved the right to name their
own candidate , and ' that candidate
will be the man the Gazette says can
not bo beaten. ,
It Is becoming inoro and moro evi
dent that Mr. Webster will never no
the vice presidential candidate , un
less perclmneo the unmo of Theodore
Roosevelt heads the ticket. Tlio tem
per of the Nebraska republicans Is
such that they will not submit to any
oilier proposition than that Uooscvolt
should head the ticket , and If ho does
not Mr. Webster must go down to defeat -
feat with him.
After being freed from Spanish
tyranny by this country and being
made the recipient of a generous
reciprocity treaty , Cubft offers to repay
<
pay the 'American people by passing
tariff measures that would exclude
ecu-tain American manufactures and
products from the Island. That would
certainly bo : i generous way of treat
ing her big friend and It might bo ex
pected that the American congress
would fall all over thonisolves to
grant the now republic further favors.
A Dritlsh expedition has penetrated
Thibet , and is now In a totally im
plored country. It Is surprising that
In this ago thcro Is any part of the
world that has never boon visited by
the modern Englishman or American ,
but this Is a portion of the glebe that
has never before been scon by a white
man , The poplo are a savage and
brutal race and heretofore no white
man has been permitted to outer the
country. Some Interesting disclos
ures regarding the people and the
country are expected when the expe
dition again returns to civilization.
It Is evident that some of President
Roosevelt's enemies who have been
booming Senator TIanna for the nom
ination , have about decided that it
is impossible and have recently been
bestowing the same attention on Gov
ernor Tuft. Mr. Taft's best friends
hope to see him prove as level-headed
as Senator llanna. in which event
there will bo w > mo lively skirmishing
for anotlior public man who might bo
made to answer the purpose.
The tlmo is not far distant when the
national committees of the varfous
parties will bo drilling largo and leaky
holes In the campaign barrels and ono
will bo charging the other with an
ovor-abnndanco to leak out and cor
ruption In their manner of using It.
With Roosevelt In nomination and
Wall street arrayed against him there
can bo little doubt as to which com
mittee will have the most prosperous
barrel on tap.
, The Hague tribunal will not bo an
entire success to long as there , arose
so many jingoes and other people In
the world who like to hear of a scrap
between armies and navies. The
forces that have boon urging Russia
and .lapan to draw their knives and
rush at each other's throats are about
as strong ns can bo , and it takes re
markably cool heads to keep them
apart. It has boon many years since
there was a vigorous war between
fairly matched rivals and the younger
generation Illy conceals Its Impa
tience at the lack of hostilities be
tween the two countries.
Just now hi u good tlmo to remem
ber what they have been getting In
thu east.
Nebraska IH Jiwt now gutting u
little touch of winter , but It cannot
last long , nnd before the east breaks
llu Icy confines , thu people of thin
Htnto will Imvo enjoyed many dayH of
plcnmmtly warm woalhur.Vo need
onoiiKh xoro weather to make the Ice
crop , or wo would never Bland for
thlH.
CongrosHinnn Klnkald ban Intro
duced u hill IncrcaHlng the amount of
land that can bo taken under the
homestead law to GIO acres In the
western portion of Nebraska , pro
vision being made only for sec
tions of thu state where land Is not
applicable to agricultural pursuits and
cannot bo made so by Irrigation.
Thirty-night counties are enumerated
aa having unappropriated lands that
The medical men who are opposing
thu raise In the price of antitoxin , tile
heat accredited remedy for diph
theria , have the support of tlio fair-
minded people behind thorn. The
llriim making thls mcdlelno have recently -
contly formed a trust and boosted
the prlco about twice , and It Is argued
that inasmuch as n largo portion of
the output Is used oil charity cases
It would not bo Just or right to make
the prlco so much greater as contem
plated.
It IH estimated by a statistician that
the toltil wealth of the farmers of the
United States Is $20,51-1,000.000 , a
sum that makes the fortunes of a
Rockefeller or u" Morgan or a Gould
look ridiculously Inslgu'.ilcant. There
are moro to share In this stupendous
wealth , but the miiHl-mllllonalrcs are
not moro certain of their fortunes and
their profits than are the farmers of
the land. It is a splendid showing
and a matter of congratulation for
anyone that owns the proud distinc
tion of being classed with these wealth
owners and wealth producers.
It seems as though Panama was
ready to moot all omrgenclcs , and If
the committee added these amend
ments to the canal treaty with the
Idea of holding the measure up , they
were counting without considering
the possibilities of the leaders ofHho
now republic , and their ready acquies
cence makes It highly probable that
congress will either be compelled to
pass the measure or look for some
more valid reason /or the delay than
can como out of the Isthmian republic.
The Chicago city council is becom
ing exceedingly precise regarding the
theatres of that city , and the law re
cently passed Is a death-knoll to n
number of the play houses thnt have
heretofore been In operation. It Is
right though. If the amusement
places are not thoroughly protected
against a possible repetition of the
disaster that awoke not only the Chicago
cage council but tlio councils of
many other cities of the world , It Is
a matter of right to the public that
they should bo closed.
The republican editors of Missouri
have assured President Roosevelt of
their united and enthusiastic support.
If they could only assure him that
the _ majority of the voters in that
state wore oftho same mind It would
%
bo something worthy of jollification.
It Is not Impossible that the presi
dent may bo surprised with this sort
of an endorsement by the time the
returns are all In and counted next
'
November. Missouri has recently
been showing some Indications of
breaking away from the solid south
and this would bo about the proper
time for it to do so.
are of value only for grazing pur
poses. It is probable that the con
gressman from the Dig Sixth has hit
upon the plan that will operate to
prevent the land frauds nnd the ques
tionable methods of gaining title that
have been going on in the past. Cer
tain it is-that much of this land will
never bo of value except to the stock
men , and It should bo made possible
for them to got title legitimately nnd
without trouble. The time nnd money
required to prove up on a homestead
is moro than the value of the land
under the present homestead law ,
and Mr. Klnkaid's plan , or some other
plan of the same nature should re
ceive the thoughtful consideration of
congress.
If the llvo stock Interests put Into
effect their notion of starting a pack-
Ins plant In opposition to the meat
trust it may bo expected that the hide
and hair and tallow will fairly fly.
The stockmen certainly have a great
advantage over the packing interests
In the matter of controlling the un
finished product and if they g.et into
the part of the business in which the
packing is done nnd the finished pro
ducts are put on the market , the pack-
era may bo compelled to go begging ,
or retaliate by going Into the business
of ratbing stock. It will bo an Inter
esting war , and the small farmers and
the confitimor .will * endeavor to make
the best of what of the prollts como
ItlH way.
An American naval ofllcer who had
ordered n cup of coffee and n roll
at a Colombian restaurant went
"straight up" when the waller pro-
flouted him a bill of $1,800 for the
lunch , llo emphatically refused to
pay It until he was informed thnt It
WIIH merely the Colombian form of
asking twenty cents In gold standard
American currency , $1 of which would
be equal to $ l'l,000 ! In Colombian
money. They seem to have the real
thing In Hat currency down there
and If there remain people In' this
country who would llko to see the
country rolling In wealth of the kind
they Hhoulil visit Colombia and enJoy -
Joy It where It goes the limit , Forty-
live dollars of good American money
would buy the right to bo numbered
among the millionaires In Colombia ,
and yet they wouldn't buy any moro
goods than the ? ! [ > In good American
gold.
With the advance of llfty cents a
ton In the contract prlco of boots that
the Norfolk factory has agreed to pay
tlio farmers there should bo an Induce
ment for every farmer tributary to
the factory to rnlso a few acres of
the roots , and It will bo disappointing
If thcro In not : i greater tonnage of
the raw material to work up during
the next year's campaign than over
boforo. Many growers have found In
the raising of beets a good proilt at
the old prlco , hut with the assnrnnco
of llfty cents additional for every
twenty hundredweight of the roots
many more should join In the work
of producing tlio raw material that
can ho worked up Into Nebraska
sugar. The factory should , at thia
prlco , have all the beets that can be
handled and the campaign should be
long and satisfactory to the factory
management as well as the growers
and the men employed. Contracts aio
already being signed up nnd the farm
ers who have not raised the root"
for years are among the foremost to
ask for the proper papers under the
now schedule.
Congressman Urownlow and his bill
are quite likely to come favorably be-4
fore the attention of the people of
the country , because good roads Is
a pertinent subject In almost every
state In the union and the Tennessee
congressman's measure gives promise
of dealing with It in a manner that
will bo satlHfuctory not only to his
constituents but to others In widely
separated districts nnd states. The
? 21,000,000 that the bill contemplates
would receive wide llstrlbutlon and
for a good purpose nnd with an addi
tional $21,000,000 that the states will
bo required to put up there will bo
a showing In the matter of roads that
will bo appreciated by the farmers
and every ono who has or will Imvo
occasion to drive. Nebraska Is gen
erally bettor off In many respcts re
garding its roads than other states ,
but the ? 01G,000 that the bill provides
for this state could bo used to ex
cellent advantage , and with govern
ment supervision of the work it is
certain that the roads built would bo
permanent and satisfactory. The pub
lic money might bo spent in many
ways less advantageous to the people
than that suggested by the congress
man from Tennessee.
Since tlio telephone has gone into
use It is noticed that some of the best
and quickest returns from advertise
ments are recorded over these con
venient wires. The person who lives
In the city after reading an advertise
ment and seeing in it something that
ls _ desired for the household at a right
prlco immediately calls up the mer
chant and has the purchase delivered
at the door. With the farmer patron ,
the delivery Is not made but the mer
chandise desired Is ordered wrapped
up and laid away until such time as
the patron may visit the town when it
Is bundled Into the wagon nnd carted
homo. Speaking of this modern meth
od of transacting business the ttoston
Advertiser says : "This does not
apply to the very rich alono. People
of the most modest fortune who have
a telephone in their homes send in
their orders in preference to making
personal calls. The use of the tele
phone in this way shows how news
paper advertising is bringing moro
business all the tlmo to retail stores.
Of course the people who send in
their orders do so because they have
seen In their newspaper's advertising
columns mention of this or that bar
gain. They do not need to go to the
store to look over the counter or In
the shop windows. I3y reading the ad
vertising columns the customer knows
what to buy nnd where to order it. "
The time for planting trees is yet
In the quite distant future but it Is
none too early for the farmers anl
the land owners to lay their plans
for the orchards , groves and wind-
brakes that are necessary to a coun
try that was formerly entirely devoid -
void of trees but is gradually being
liberally covered with healthy grovet
and productive fruit orchards. The
sooner this metamorphosis Is complete
ploto the sooner may the proportj
owners hope to gather the fruits 01
their labors. With the majority ol
purchasers and prospective buyers
the presence of trees on a farm adds
materially to its value , and they urc
standing arguments to the fertility ol
the Boll that cannot ho disputed
With nn abundance of trooa In the
country to conserve the moisture thr
liability to crop failure will bo mated
ally lessened , and there Is an ovei
increasing demand for the lumber ami
firewood , thu posts and ties Ink
which trees can ho converted , so thai
their planting is an investment certain
tain to bring returns any wny It it
viewed. Every farm uliould have
from one to twenty-live acres of trees
nnd In addition a well selected or
chard. That they can bo grown U
evidenced by the beautiful groves and
prolific orchards now standing aa tos
tlmony to the foresight of the plon
corH. "Plant trees" should continue
to bo the motto of Nebraska until
every acre available for the purpose
Is producing grove or orchard.
CONCERNING GOVERNOR MICKEY ,
Tlio question whether or not Gov
ernor Mickey can bo re-elected Is dis
turbing some of the republicans of the
state , and Is a matter of considerable
moment to the party. They remem
ber that his majority was not large
and overwhelming in 1902 , and there
Is considerable doubt expressed as to
his having added anything to his per
sonal strength since ho was in
augurated. The vote of his home
county and homo precinct was a
matter for comment Avhen the re
turns were counted In 1902 and it is
a question if tlio condition which lost
him votes at home has not spread out
over the state and will lose him the
election. The governor has many
warm personal friends who wish him
well , but are fearful If he is again
placed in nomination his candidacy
will bo discredited by the people and
thnt his defeat would result in his
political death , and would much pre
fer that ho should decline to again
make the race.
Many who were ardent supporters
during his first campaign , have be
come chilly or positively in opposi
tion to his renominalion , and this con
dition in a few districts of the state
would undoubtedly bring about his
defeat. To offset this condition the
governor has won no warm personal
friend's , In fact his record In the exe
cutive office has been of a negative
quality , nnd ho haa done nothing to
call forth the ccomlumo of any largo
number of the people of the stato.
At the beginning of a year when
p-roat things , politically , are to bo
I'one , when great fights are to bowen
won nnd lost , there Is a notable lack
of enthusiasm for Governor Mickey's
renomlnation. The press is practi
cally silent regarding the governor's
office , and this Is an unfavorable
omen when so much space is being
devoted to President Roosevelt and
candidates for state office
There are many in the state who
would bo willing to again make a
fight for Governor Mickey , but oven
they are doubtful of the results
should he be placed before the people ,
while there are many moro of his
party who are thoroughly convinced
that his re-election would bo impos
sible , and none , are enthusiastically
supporting his candidacy. If the gov
ernor were to get next public senti
ment and the sentiment of his party
It Is possibo that ho would decline to
permit the mention of his name in
connection with the office , nnd ho
would do well to heed the advice of
his friends in the matter and save
himself and his party from an em-
harassing situation.
ECCENTRIC CITIZEN TRAIN.
There are pot many who know the
man or of him , but will bo sorry to
learn of the death of the venerable ,
eccentric Citizen George Francis
Train. Perhaps Nebraska , and Omaha
In particular , owes moro to this
strange man than any other portion
of the country , although ho was
well known everywhere over the
civilized world , because ho was
the moving spirit in the development
of the Nebraska metropolis and the
stato. Ho originated the movement
for the building of the Union Pacific
railway , and after this was done the
development of Omaha , Nebraska and
the west was rapid. In spite of his
vast projects , nnd the immense
amount of money handled by him ,
Citizen Train died a comparatively
poor man , although ho was not In
want. The Inter years of his life
were given to literature , of which a
history of his remarkable llfo will un
doubtedly bo his best and most valued
legacy to the people of the country
Citizen Train was at the height of
Ills notlrloty when In 1S72 ho made
the race for president on an Indepen
dent ticket , but that his candidacy
was not popular was shown by the re-
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turns , he receiving very few votes.
His eccentric character was well Il
lustrated in his early career at
Omaha , the following incident being
told by the Bee of that city : "m
those days the Ilorntlon house , now
the Union Pacific headquarters build
ing , was tlio most pretentious hotel
building in the west and hero Train
was boarding. Ho became offended
at what ho considered lock of atten
tion to his wants and vowed ho would
build a rival. Ho did it and its erec
tion was a line example of what a
hustler could do when ho set about
It. What for years was known ns
the Cozzons house , on Ninth street
just south of Farnam , was the result.
This largo frame building was erected
In thirty days and as speedily equip
ped as a hotel and for years after the
Herndon ceased to be a hotel was
the leading caravansary of Omaha
find was known from ono end of the
continent to the other. It ceased to
bo used as a hotel a number of years
ago and last year was torn down to
make room for a wholesale ware
house. "
No doubt his dcatli will cause a republication -
publication of tlio stories connected
with his remarkable career and they
will lurnish interesting reading to a
younger generation that knew little
or nothing of the man. ,
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ward for any case of Catarrh that
cannot be cured by Hall's Catarrh
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Wo , the undersigned , have known
F. J. Cheney for the last 15 years ,
and believe him perfectly honorable
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nancially able to carry out any ob
ligations made by his tirm.
Walding , Kinnan & Marvin ,
Wholesale Druggits , Toledo , O.
Hall's Catarrh Cure Is taken Inter
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Take Hall's Family Pills for con
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