Til M FR1 13 A Y .10 , < JAMUAflTr " ; * / ; * Cuban Planters Can Stand Heavy Duty. ROBERT OXNAKD INTERVIEWED. Vlco President of the American Boot Sugar Company Says the Islnntl Prospered Under Former Condi tions. The San Francisco Rullot In of nry 4 contains an imurviuw with Robert Oximrd which IH of ( 'Hpeolul intonmt in' ' Nebraska at thin ( line : "RobortOxiiiml.viooprt'mdoiit of Mm American Bout Sugar company , returned to the city today after a roiiHldorablo nbsoncoin Southern California. His brother , Henry T. Oxiwrd , in ntlll in Washington , where ho will probably re main until congress takoH llniil notion upon the Biignr tariff. The htrugglo be tween the sugar trust and the bootmignr manufacturers is of ospoolal interest in California , where the bout migar in dustry is of great and growing impor tance. A strong effort IH bolng made by thoBO interested In the industry to in duce congress to maintain a Hudlotmit tariff on the Ouban product < o glvo pro tection to hoot sugar manufactured in thin country "Robert Oxnard , who has givonimiih ( tlmo and thought to the mibjoot , dirt- cussed It at his olllco today , and pro- nontod BOIIIO now and forcible arguments in favor of protecting the homo indun try. Ho paid : " 'Thoro is ono point regarding this Onlmn mutter which has an important bearing on the position taken by HIOHO who favor reciprocity from the wont I- mental Hide. I have not fioon any men tion made of it in any of the articles that have como under my notieo. It is this : Prior to the last revolution in 'Cuba , which led up to our war with Spain , and which paralysed all the in dustries of the island , the sugar Indus- try of Cuba was in a highly prosperous Btato , as evidenced by n steady increase. in the amount of its production , which nroso from an avorngo of about half a million tons twonty-fivo years ago to over ouo million ono hundred thousand in 18U1. This result was obtained in spite of a crushing load of debt and taxation fastened upon the island by the Spanish government. It was alHQ.obtaluod while paying the full amount of import duties on Cuban sugar into the United States , where it.r per cunt of the Ouban crop was marketed. I mention thlH latter figure as it disposes of the argument falsley advanced that wo owe a reduction in duties to Ouba because she haw boon deprived of the Spanish market. Spain always levied duties ngalust Cuban sugars in order to foster her own homo industry. Both boot and oiuio are culti vated in Spain aud the homo industry practically supplies ttio oiitiro homo market. " 'Wo have now relieved Cuba of the entire load of the Spanish debt nnd the crushing burden of Spanish taxation imposed to pay the cost of the noldiora that Spain maintained there to garrison the island. Aud yet this industry , \vhich , as I have nhown , wits highly prosperous under the previous adverse circumstances , is not satisfied with the improved conditions that wo have cre ated for it , but asks to bi allowed ad vantages that , if granted , will surely checkif not. destroy , our promising boot Bngar industry. This result would not bo attained immediately , but through the expansion of the Onbiu crop to the point where it would supply all the needs of the United States in the way of sugar , at n price with which our labor aud other conditions would not allow us to compote. During the period , when the Cuban sugar industry was entering our markets free , and yet not fnllv supplying thorn , the cost to the United States of the concessions asked for would be something enor mous. " 'Using figures published in the Sta tistical Journal of Willet & Gray , wo find that the probable consumption of Bugar in the United States this year should bo 2,300,585 tons. Of this quau tity 1,000,000 tons in round numbers will come from American sources free of duty , leaving 1,300,585 to come from other sources and on which duty is paid. The average duty assessed IR $3G per ton. 41 'Tho crop of the island of Cuba for the coming year is expected to bo some thing like 000,0000 tons. If this wore admitted free of duty there would still bo 400,585 tons to come from other sources and on which duty would not have to bo paid. " 'It is a well known law of economics that the price of all sugar in this country would be fixed by the cost of those 400- , C85 tons , plus the duty that they would have to pay to got into this country in order to compete with the duty-free sugar. " 'The effect of letting Cuban sugar como in free would therefore be to pro eent to the Cuban planters f 30 per ton , or , in ono year , $33,400,000 , which nt present goes into the treasury of the United States. This bonus would in crease year by year as the Cnban pro duction expanded and our homo produo tion declined , aud would bo a heavy price to pay to foreigners in order to no complish our own undoing. " 'This sugar boot growing is today. tlu ) mofltproinlHlngornp that IH olTtircd to our farinorrt. ThlH fact IH reoognl/.od by thn continental tmtloiiH of Huropo , who foHlnr and protect It by nil nortu of honiithiH , direct mid indirect , roali'/.ing Unit It i * the corner Htono of tholr ngri- onllurnl prosporlly. A great deal IIIVH boon said about our protootlvo Hyntuni bininlltiiig ovoryoiio oxoept the farmer , mill it HooniH a pity that the ono industry which our protective Hyntoin gtvim him to cotnpuiiHato for liln Haurlllcoa in ItH luilmlf In other directIOIIH should now bo threatened with extinction. " 'I am vury much Hiirprinod that wo luive hoard nothing whatever from 'tho liihoring IIKIII'H organi/.atioiiH on thin Hiibjoot. When I lived In Cuba , in tlio mweiUieH , OliincBo laborers came into thu harbor of Havana in Btoamor loadn. I moan that actually HteamorH wore chartered and loaded entirely with Chi nese contract labororu , hired to work for eight years for $1 per mouth. Those Chinese , on lauding , would bo put up nt auction just the name as negroes and bought by the planters for the term of tholr contract. In these days negroes Vvoro worth in Cuba about $1,000 apiece for ublo bodied men , while the Chinese would Hull for about f 100 to f 100 apiece , tin their term of contract won only eight years. " 'I do not know to what extent Ohl- nose may bo going to Cuba now , but it Rtands to reason that If the American market is thrown open to thorn nt a ro- ( ( notion of duties , the expansion of their sugar industry will again ncccasitato the importation of coolie labor. Sugar making in tropical countries has never succeeded except through sorvllo labor in BOIIIO form or another. Wo BOO an example of tliiw today in the Hawaiian inlands , whoso planters are clamoring for apodal labor laws to enable thorn to Import Chinese- and .TapanoHo for their plantations , claiming that otherwise their industry cannot bo made prospnr- OUH. ThlH IH a feature of the problem that should receive Horions attention while yet the matter IH only under dis- ( UibHicm and before wo commit ourselves to the nolicv of shuttimr out Asiatic labor but letting in its products' " WEDNESDAY WRINKLES. GhiiB. Craig of Madison was hero over night. John Miller was In town from Pllgor last night. 0. R. Miller was down from Battle Orook over night. 0. T. Reynolds of Madison was a oity visitor yesterday. Olms. Walters of Ewlng was in" Nor folk on business yesterday. Contractor Pholan of Omaha in visit ing at the homo of John Goodall. Willis MoBrido nnd. Thomaa O'Shoa of Madison wore in the city yefltorday. The pupils of Mrs. Oorn A. Bools at Wiusido will give a public recital this evening. Elmer Fox of the Chicago Lumber company's ofllco has boon siok for sev eral days past. The ladies of the KiuTco Klatsch spout a pleasant afternoon au gucstn of Mrs. E. P. Weathorby. The little daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Davenport has boon quito seri ously ill for several days , The executive coimuitteo of the Nor folk Farmers' institute is called to moot in the olllco of L. M. Gaylord Saturday afternoon at 2 o'clock. Jus. G. Gildea is confined to his home on South Tenth street with a soriouB nt- taok of pneumonia. Ho was reported iw a little bettor this morning. The I. O. 0. F. "camp" at Tildon has an extra program for this evening , to which the Norfolk patriarchs have boon invited nnd several will attend. Mrs. Asmns and Mra. Rudat have returned - turned from West Point , bringing with them their sister , Mrs. Ohas. Peterson of Rock Island , Texas. Mrs. W. II. Looniis goes to Madison tomorrow and will leave there the fore part of next week to join her husband and sou at Squirrel , Idaho , in the new settlors' colony. W. R. Braasoh of Omaha has been visiting his family aud friends for BOY- oral days past nnd will return to his duties in that city tomorrow. Ho has n good position in the metropolis aud an opportunity for advancement. Wm. Martin aud family , who have been residents of Denver during the post four years , returned to Norfolk yester day and will move onto Mr. Martin's farm five miles east of the city. Mrs. Martin is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. I , G. Wostervelt. The stockholders of Norfolk's two national banks held their annual elec tions yesterday , which resulted in the selection of the old boards of directors for the ensuing year. Taking their cue from this action it is probable that the annual meetings of the directors will make no change in officers. The Kindergarten club spout a most enjoyable evening with Mr. and Mrs. Sol G. Mayer last iiight The festiv ities continued until a late hour , BO late in fact that the eloctrio light system had to overtime to accommodate the guests. An elegant uvu-courso lunch wns served at an hour which made it convenient for the Elka present , to toast tholr absent brothers , The professional ability of Dr. P. H. Salter , who has boon division surgoou of the F. E. fs M. V. for several years J . * i pant , has been rocognlzad and ho will hereafter bo dint riot surgeon for the com pany with a territory extending from Fremont to Chadron and including the two branch HIIOH known iw the Crolgh- ton and Albion branches. It is a pro motion gratifying to the doctor and Hcaruely lom HO to Inn Norfolk frlonilH. The Updike Grain company that re cently purchased the elevator and grain bimlncRB of C.V. . Rraasoh in making Homo HulmtntiHiil improvements to the property. A now frame olllco Is being completed at u point near the Crolghton depot. The old corn cribs huvo boon re moved and li8 ! foot of now cribs are being - ing erected and iv now Hot of Hcalo.s is being - ing placed. The Improvements indicate that the company in hero to Htay nnd will bo a factor in the grain business of tliirt vicinity. The Omaha Nowfl' piano content close two weeks from tomorrow. Edith Sohomakor of Nehawka led hint evening with 1)5,400 ) votes ; Anna Hall of Tabor , town , was second with 115,112 votes to her Credit and Viola Kern of this city was third in the race with 34,725. The Norfolk candidate had been loading for Hovoral days nnd her friends expect to BOO her at the top again , but they rocog ul/.o the fant that it will require sonio effort fort to plaoo her in the load at the iui portant time , on the UOth. The dates for the Norfolk Farmers' institute have boon fixed by the state university for February 14 aud 15 , and a competent corps of assistants has boon provided to nddroHS the meetings , prom inent among whom IB MrH. Bertha D. Laws , who makes a specialty of plain cooking. It IH hoped to especially inter- OHt the ladies In the institute work and Mrs. Laws' talk promises to bo not only Interesting but iuRtructivo , and it is hoped that there will bo a largo attend ance of ladies aud girls whou she speaks. J. W. Edwards this morning received a blooded stallion colt of many flue points from the G rattan stock farm of Priiirio View , 111. The handsome piece of horseflesh was bred nt the Oakwood Block farm , , its Biro boiug Gauielcou 7825 aud the dam Vixlo Dorongold , titno 3:22) : ; also the dani of Mndeno , time , 3:13) : , The colt is a clean , straight limbed animal and although but eight mouths old , ho weighed GOO pounds when taken from the car this morning. Mr. Edwards IB very proud of his now possession and hoas well as other horse men consider that it has some of the best possibilities of any colt in this BOC- tiou of the stato. _ _ At the mooting of the Norfolk lodge A. O. U. W. hold last evening three now members were admitted to mem bership and the following officers were installed : F. F. Miller , master work man ; F. W. Koerbor , recorder ; H. L. Spaulduig , fiuaucior , and S. R. MoFar- laud , guide. Deputy Grand Master Workman F. G. Simmons , who pre sided as installing officer , has been mak ing his intluouco felt in Workman cir cles aud as a consequence it was re ported at last night's meeting that there would bo a class of nt least 14 candi dates to initiate at the next mooting , nnd it is possible the class may bo in creased to GO or more by that time and a rousing big mooting is anticipated with a .number of visitors present Throe members of the now Hoskins ledge attended last night's mooting. Mathowsou post No. 109 , G.Aj R. and the ladies of the W. R. O. mot in joint session yesterday afternoon in G. A. R. hall for the purpose of installing the of ficers of the two lodges. The following officers of the W. R. 0. wore installed : President , Mrs. Robert Mills ; senior vice , Mrs. Howe ; junior vice , Mrs. Broker ; chaplainAlrn. Livingston ; con ductor , Mrs. Quick ; guard , Mrs. Warner ; treasurer , Mrs. Pilger ; secre tary , Mrs. Matrau. The officers of the post installed wore : Commander , Rev. J. W. Boveo ; senior vice commander , Herman Gorecko ; junior vice com mander , Wm. Beswick ; chaplain , Rev. J. 0. S. Woills ; surgeon , Dr. W. H. H. Hagoy ; quartermaster , J. S. Morrow. The adjutant will bo installed later. After the installation ceremonies wore over these attending participated in an enjoyable social time and wore served with supper about 5 o'clock. THK NEWS today inaugurates a con test which it hopes will prove ofmuch Interest as the pri/.e for the successful candidate is something worthy of an ef fort. Six scats have been scoured for Charles B. llauford's production of "Tho Taming of the Shrew , " which mil be presented at the Auditorium on the evening of January 28. The entire BIX seats will be at the disposal of the most popular saleslady or office girl as determined by the votes of their friends , each coupon in each issue of Tim NEWS , up to the time the contest closes , boiug good for n vote. In this contest TUB NEWS ofllco girls will be barred from participating , and it will be the en deavor of the publisher to Imvo it con ducted fairly to those who are voted for by their friends. If Norfolk is blessed in ouo particular more than another it is in having a class of handsome , courte ous and accommodating salesladies and office girls.of whom everyone may well feel proud , and there will bo some dif ficulty in deciding who is the most pop ular , but the field is large and each one has friouds whoso support they may count on. Got your votes in early and see to it that the one you deem the most popular is glvon & proper start in the oputest. THURSDAY TIDINGS. John Meyer WUH up from Hooper yes terday. J. T. Unroll won over from Madison yt'Rtorday. J. M. Miller of Albion was in Norfolk yesterday. H. Brhnutock wan a city visitor yes terday from Amen. N. A , llainbolt made a business trip to Madison yesterday. W , Ohirk of Stanton was trahsactlug buHincHS In Norfolk yesterday. Mrs Piiul Slcsher was a city visitor yesterday from the county scat. A. W Clmppoll and J. N. McBrathof Winsido were in the metropolis yester day. day.Miss Miss Nolle Seymour has resigned her position as cashier with the Star cloth ing store. Mrs. S. Oldonborg and her mother wore over from Hoskins yesterday doing seine shopping. John Forrest , cashier of the Ponder National bank , was hero yesterday en- ronte to Noligh. Mr. and Mrs. A.O. Willlams aud Mrs. George Djuol of Meadow.1 GrovoJ.wero city visitors yesterday. W. A. Connolly , superintendent of the Norfolk factory returned at noon to day from a trip to Rooky Ford , Ool. Sam Ikouborg , formerly with the Wide Awake , has gone to California to go into the wholesale clothing business with his brother. The stock of the Star clothing store is now crowded into the west side of the largo store-room while the east is being newly coiled with steel. The supreme court has announced the appointment of Miss Nettio Dortch of Stantou ixHolllci.il stouographorjfor Com missioner J. B. Barnes of this city. George W. Sauudors , a Bazilo Mills merchant,1ms boon endorsed by Senators Dietrich and Millard for agent of the S.mteo Indian agency , vice Henry O. rBaifd. The of Gilbert threo-years-old daughter bert Johnson died nt his homo in South Norfolk yesterday after nn illness of about two months. The funeral ser vices'wore held today. M. Rosenthal of Omaha arrived in the oity yesterday and immediately secured a lease of the store roam in the Boels block , recently vacated by Braosoh & Znolow , and in a few days will put in a stock of general merchandise. Gardner & Soiler yesterday sold the Gay Halvorstoin farm of 160 acres seven miles southwest of the city to J. M. Mil- ligan of Stanton county for a considera tion of $3,000. Mr. Milligan expects to take possession of the property on March 1. Mr. nnd Mrs. Herman Nenow cele brated their 20th , or china , wedding an niversary last night at their home just east of St. Paul Lutheran church. There was n house full of guests who had a general good time. Choice re freshments were served and Mr. and Mrs. Nenow wore the recipients of sev eral nice presents. The E. J. Carpenter company has ar rived in the city with a largo amount of special scenery and tonight will present at the Auditorium the dramatization of Sionldewicz's masterpiece , "Quo "Vmlis. " If the production is equal to "For Her Sake" presented here October 10 under the auspices of the same com pany these who attend will have no regrets. THE NEWS' voting contest for the most popular saleslady or office girl is opening with a great deal of interest and every evidence that the finish will bo exciting. A number of ballots have already been deposited , bringing into the contest several of the best known ladies to be met with in the business houses of Norfolk. The first result of the ballot will be made known tomor row. It costs nothing for a vote. AJ1 that is necessary is to clip the coupon from the paper and send or bring it to this ofllco whore it mil bo deposited to the credit of your candidate. The suc cessful candidate will have six of the choice seats for "The Taming of the Shrew" on the 28th. While those six seats are among the most desirable in the parquet of the Auditorium , TIIE NEWS has today arranged with Mana ger Spear to exchange them for the lower south box if the contestant con siders the box more desirable. Real Estate Transfers. The following are the transfers of real estate in Madison county for the week ending January 13 , 1003 , as reported by D. J. Koeuigstein , official abstractor : Charles Knapp to Theresa Jorgers wd part se > of no 4 21-24-1 , $1,500. Charles Kiiapp to Theresa Jorgors wd part ue } of noK' 58-24-l ( $500. Michael Sonliur to Ferdinand Earn- rath wd ej of uwici and wi of uol 10-21-8 , $5500. Eva A. Loomis to Frederick E. Pott- itt wd part of oj < j of 60j 8 and ei of uoj 17-28-1 , $2200. Joseph 0. Hanson to T. E. Odioruo wd w 00 feet of i\ % of lot 2 , block 11 , Hmiso sub lots to Norfolk , $600. Houry Peterson to Christian Sohwauk wd se > i 81-22-2 , $0400. Slate of Nebraska to August Lonz deed swM of noK 80 21 1 , $300. Mary E. Eble to Ida IS. Truman wd part of swH of swM 23-24-1. J. J. Clements slit-nil to Mary E Eble Bd part of sw > of sw > i 28 24-1 , $150. Charles Goldberg to Levi M. Eddy wd lots 8 and 9 , block 11 , Paso walks 4th add to Norfolk , $300. Nancy Kyner to James K. Sluipsou Wd lotH 11 uml 13 , block 2 , Mathowsou'H mid to Norfolk , $1. T , 10. Ounnoii and wife to 1) H. IXinlol , qcd lotH 11 mid 12 , block B , Alntiiuwbou ndd to Norfolk , $04.70. JaiuoH CollliiH nnd wlfo to ClmrloH wd tu4 and ej. < C of iiw f 12-21 2 , Olomoiifl JoatcR to Frnuz Pose wd w' ' < s of nw M'81-a , $3800. Philip Bauoh to city of Madison wd part of Bwjtf of nwj fi.21-1 , $58.50. A. O. Brontron to Audors J. AndotHon wdHwJcf ( I a 1. 4 , $1200. Flora E Oox to S. 13. Hanson unrt Fi- delta ReaviH wd lot 11 , block 28. Blairs & Kimlull'H ndd to Huttlo Crook , $75. Lorlmln Lewis to John H. Orook wd lot 0 , block 2 , Meadow Grove , 125. William 1 ? . HatoliitiBon to P F. Oborg wd pnrt of lots 8 and 4 , block 0 , Mudi- son , $ ! ! 00. Fred Sohelloy to N. A. Rainbolt wd lot 1 , block 8 , Riverside park add to Norfolk Junction , $00. Oarl Wilde to Fred Weber wd lot 7 , block 1 , Durlands 1st add to Norfolk , $850.United United States to David Worloy pd lots 1 and 3 and of e uwi 80-24-4. George E , Dredge ot al to James H. Kiorstead wd lots 1 and 3 and o ) of uw 80-24-4. J. F. Reeve ? to J. O. Reeves wd a.w > of BW 15 23-8 , $1050. Edwin M. Norton to Rome Miller wd lot 7 , block 1 , Doreoy place add to Nor folk , $100. John Dieter to John Dieter , jr. , wd J4 17-21-2. Ferdinand Pnsowalk to Eliza VoecliB wd lot 5 , Herman Nouows add to Nor folk , $100. John Orook to A. H. Roberta wd w of nwj ; BoM of iiw ? ; noi of swii 18-24 8 , $2000. United States of America to Thomas J. Grose pd lots 1 and 2 and so > of nw and uv > X of swj 18-24-8. F. W. Baruofl to J. H. Fletcher wd part of nej of ue24 5-21-1 and part of 82-22 i. g | rr WARNERVILLE. Miss Mary Underwood is reported seriously ill. Mr. and Mrs. P. E. Oroamor are ' re joicing over the arrival of a now daugh ter. Lon. Philbon , who removed f romjhore to Kuox county Borne fonr years _ ago , is the guest of Wui , Lovell. Jack Kennedy , living near Hamburg , Iowa , is hero renewing acquaintance with friends in this vicinity. Nate Rowlott sold his farm last week to his brother Walter and the same day bought the Kennedy farm , throe miles southeast of town. John Oonley has resigned as director of the school board in district No. 25 and Fred Terry has been appointed to fill the vacancy. John Oonley sold his farm last week to J. F. Utteoht of Norfolk. He will dispose of his personal property at pub lic sale next week and then remove with his family to Sheridan county. Mr. and Mrs. O. J. Lodge entertained a party of forty young. people Tuesday evening with music , dancing and vari ous games. A very pleasant evening was enjoyed by all present. Northern WIsoouHli Hallway Fnrm Lands .For Sale. The Chicago , St. Paul , Minneapolis & Omaha railway has for sale in North ern "Wisconsin , at low prices and easy terms of payment , about 850,000 acres of choice farm lauds. Enrly buyers will secure the advan tage of locations on the many beautiful streams and lakes , which abound with fish and furnish a never ending and most excellent water supply , both for family use and for stock. Laud is generally well timbered , the soil fertile and easy of cultivation and this is rapidly developing into one of the greatest sheep and cattle raising regions in the northwest. Chicago , Milwaukee , St. Paul , Minn eapolis , Dnluth , Superior Ashland and other towns on "The Northwestern Line" furnish good markets for stock and farm produce. For further particulars address : GEO. W. BELL , Laud Commissioner , Hudson Wis. , or G. H. MACRAE , Asst. Gen'lPass. Ag't.St. Paul , Minn. Career and Character of Abraham Lincoln. An address by Joseph Ohoate , Ambassador - bassador to Great Britain , on the career and character of Abraham Lincoln his early life his early struggles with the world his character as developed in the later years of his life and his ad ministration , which placed his name BO high on the world's roll of honor and fame , has boon published by the Chicago , Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway and maybe bo had by sending six (0) ( ) cents in postage - ago to F. A. Miller , General Passenger Agent , Chicago. 111. For the State Volunteer Firemen's convention at Nebraska City , January 21 , 23 and 23 , excursion rates of ono and one-third faro on the certificate plan have been authorized. On January 21 the Missouri Pacific have arranged to hold their passenger train at Omaha to connect with F. E. & M. V. railroad passenger train leaving Norfolk at G :05 : a. in. on that date , ar riving at Nebraska City soon after noon on same day. Ample accommodations will bo provided on these trains for the flromou. H. O. MATRAO , Agent. By Bribing the Nerves with opium a cough may bo stopped temporarily , but the inflammation of which the cough is a symptom goesfrom bad to worse. Do not waste time and " mixtures. " money on delusive "cough Remember that Allen's Lung Balsam does not niprely put the nerves to Bleep. It gets right down to the root of the trouble and fao cures even deep-seated affections of the throat and lungs. \v > Soft Harness You can make your liar- ntft M soft na a Rlova nnd nt tough onlro by ugliiEliUltKKAIlnr. n NN Oil. You ran lenKtlirn Its life make It lust twice ai loug 01 It otillnanly would. EUREKA Harness Oil makra n poor looking bar- tii'ss llko now. Made of puro. lienvy Loillwl oil , r - poclally prcpnrid to wlUi- Btaua ( lie weather. Bold cverywhi illhere In cum all ill ies. Mido bj STANDARD OIL CD , Ilulilcn Itnre. In trade three Classen of rubles are distinguished rubles of the orient , m- blcf ) of Siam and spinel rubies. The ruby of the orient IH the first of all col * ored atones in beauty , as In price. Ita marvelous hue Is that of the human blood as It jets from an open artery , that of the red ray of the solar spec trum at Its maximum intensity. The ruby Is one of the most cxqut- Blto products of nature , but It Is bo- comlug more and more raru to find It perfect. It even causes astonishment to llnd an oriental ruby at large In slec as the topazes and sapphires of the Mine countries. If It reaches a certain size , tt IB almont always filled with defects. Rubles of all sixes arc put to oso. The smallest , down to twenty or thirty to the carat , nre em ployed specially for delicate Jewels , for numbers , figures , etc. Many of the smallest arc cabochoim. When a ruby exceeds the weight of n carat , It com mands a high price. A ruby mny fetch ten or twenty times the price of n diamond mend of the same weight if it Is really of a superior quality. * A Ch lire It Klukcr. "When 1 go to the theater , " says n churchman quoted In the Philadelphia Record , "I sit In n finely upholstered sent Underneath Is a rack for my hat. nnd on the back or tlie sent aiicau is a place to hang my overcoat. In the church which I attend every Sunday Is an uncomfortable , straight backed pew , Into which the ushers always In sist upon crowding visitors after my wife nnd I are seated until sometimes six persons are seated m a space scarcely largo enough for four to sit comfortably. Hate and wraps must look out for themselves. "Of course , when I go to the tlieater I pay for my seat ; but , In spite of tb fact that salvation Is free , I also pay pew rent In church. I might also enter a protest against women wearing ttielr bate In church , but I won't Somfr ; times If a a relief to retire behind one.w How Lamp Chimney * \Ver Invented. Lamp glasses were Invented by Alme Argand , the Inventor of the fa mous lamp and gas burner which beara his name. He had been experimenting for some time in trying to Increase the light , but to no purpose. On the table before him lay the broken neck of an oil flask. This he took up carelessly and placed It , almost without thought , over the wick. A brilliant flame was the result , and the hint was not lost upon the experimentalist , who pro ceeded to put his discovery Into prac tical operation at once. i ii THERE IS A TRIPLE .ECONO MY IN USING DIAMOND "C" SOAP . . . . TIIE ECONOMY OF BETTER SOAP FOR YOUR MONEY. THE ECONOMY OF LESS WORK , AND THE ] ECONOMY O F SECURING SOMETHING OF USE AND VALUE FOR YOUR WRAPPERS - PERS . * aijt A2 SrtiSS l L ComplcTe cntologue"6howing" over 300 premiums that may. be securiut by saving the ( tvrappere , furnished free up on request. Send your name on n postal card , nnd we will maJLyou the catalogue. ' ' " w\ wDEPT DEPT > , THE.CUDAHY PACKING 'COMPANY TH OMAHA.lNJE iT"'C Sdap for talt by'alTQnctri , \