The Norfolk weekly news-journal. (Norfolk, Neb.) 1900-19??, December 20, 1901, Page 6, Image 6
r THE NORFOLK NEWS : FRIDAY , DECEMBER 20,1901 The coal moil tire not complaining. Ik ia to bo hoped It hium't conio to stay 11 winter. A hot wind would bo woloomo cropa no crops. The too men nro uot indulging in their manual worry. If this doon uot help out dealers in worm clothing they are uot properly dvortisod , Honntor Hoar should require the nn- mrchtsts to take this weather with thum to their Island. TluiH far oongroBH has not Riven ovl- donee that the tariff qnontiou would ho largely ooiiBldorod at thin session and the business interests of the country ni serenely oxteudiiiK trade. Hloux Olty doalerH expect to dlBposo of $60,000 worth of dianiondB during the holiday Boamm. This doon not indicate that financial affairs are pinched in the territory tributary to Slonx Olty. Maryland han Runt an idiot who reeked the bor.t to the penitentiary on the charge of murder. Ho IB safer there. His next action would probably have boon to kill a friend with an unloaded Ran. It IB claimed that arid America , if it wore reclaimed by irrigation nudor the policy advocated by the National Irriga tion association , would mipport a greater population than the entire United States contains today , The Atlanta Constitution considers that PrcBldout MoIfinloy'B modest oatato of $ UOOC30 , with all the oppor tunities ho had to make money on the side , ia an eloquent proclamation of the late president1 ! ) houcsty. Oon gross ox poets to vote Monday on the new canal treaty. This is pretty wift work for that body and if it main tains the record during the session it will establish itself as a business propo sition to the satisfaction of the people. Nebraska is constantly demonstrating that she is entitled to the record of hav ing the lowest percent of illiteracy o ( any state in the union. It baa recently boon determined that $ U.r 0 of the per capita wealth of the state IH invested in school houses. If yon suitor from cold feet and have ohills running up your back turn to a copy of any loading dally for July or August and road the warm weather re ports. It may not warm you thoroughly but the recollection will probably cause loaa dissatisfaction with your present lot. The democrats are supporting recip rocity with the apparent belief that through it they can work in porno of their pot free trade measures. If free trade will not stand the test under that name it ia essential that the reciprocity measures should not bo permitted to ad- -ranee the scheme. A writer inquires , "Is there any taste In the white of an egg ? " The ordinary \ white of on egg has never boon detected in the act of tasting but it might do so on the quiet. Some of them possess ut least one scent and they may have the Jive souses. It is a question for the scientists to determine. * * i- ' The democrats are merely to assort their well known proclivity of being "against it" in regard to the now canal treaty. They do not manifest n doslro to make a winning fight against the measure , but wish their constituents to understand that , like all republican xioasuros , it has ita faults. The Nebraska Independent ia of the opinion that President Roosevelt's mes sage ia all right but fears that it may not bo satisfactory to the republicans. The Independent editor should lose no loop over that probability. Its first concern should bo for a satisfactory ad justment of the differences in the party or parties it endeavors to represent. Qrovor Cleveland is opposed to the government owning or acquiring any islands. Mr. Cleveland is opposed to many things that the majority of his countrymen favor. If history roads aright ho is opposed to surpluses , to prosperity and opposed to a policy that will not give bond-holders a show. Fortunately , Mr. Cleveland's ideas are uot now dominating the government. The St. Louis Globe-Democrat sug gests that inasmuch as the Philippine lalauds do uot grow enough rice to sup ply the local demand they should be opened at on early day to the Ameri can homesteader with his splendid grit and unequalled farm maohiueiy. The American farmer could undoubtedly give the Filipino a few pointers in rais ing produce for the markets of the world. Lincoln experienced a quasi Oklahoma land rush yesterday afternoon , 10,000 aores of laud claimed by the Burlington railroad as a part of the government land grant , having been thrown open to settlement , Three hundred entries wore made , mainly by those who had pur chased from the railroad company , who will now have to pay the government f'J 50 nn aero , The land has been in litigation for yearn and the prospect la that there will continue to bo trouble in the courts over the property for years to onto. Seine of the Honthorn congressmen are taking n stand in favor of expansion that la quite likely to result in their being excluded from the councils of that party. They boldly give their vlowH on the mont Important question of the day nnd don't appear to core who knows the altuatiou. They fool that the time has como to subordinate party nnd support good business BOIIBO rognrdloBS of the consequences. It may bo expected that snoh men as these will shortly bo loaders of their party if they have any party to lend. If not they will bo on the right eido anyway. The Wayne Democrat of last week devoted n considerable portion of Ita apaoo to n highly invective article nnd nbnfllvo Items directed against Norfolk nnd Norfolk business mnn. The writer of the stuff is not confined to the limits of absolute accuracy in a desire to vent his aploon nnd the entire attempt at a "roast" ia of a character to deserve the contempt of the Democrat's fair minded readers. The Democrat editor has re peatedly attacked Norfolk in this man ner and if ho obtains any satisfaction and his readers can endure the slop ho writoB , ho should probably bo permitted to allow the humor full away. Cer tainly Norfolk will lose nothing through that method of attack. Walt Mason approves an important decision for the common people in the following language : "Mr. Bryan nat urally fools that the editorials which have appeared in the Commoner since ita birth are too good to perish from the earth , and ho ia having thorn published in book form , together with a few of Col. Mnnpin's gems of thought to act as a pcrsorvatlvo. This will bo glad news to subscribers who have lost , loaned or mislaid copies of the Commoner , and who have been frantic in the desire to complete the file. Wo know of ouo dis tinguished Lincoln citizen who inad vertently kindled the kitchen fire with a copy of the Commoner. When ho real zed what ho had done his grief was pitiful , and his friends found great clifll- oulty in restraining him from commit ting suicide. Ho has never boon the same man since , but it is believed that when the news is broken to him that ho may obtain the Commoner editorials in book form , reason will return to its throne , and the smile of peace nnd hap piness will be restored to his wan , Buf fering face. " The Nebraska Olty Tribune relates the following iucidout : "I never told you , mamma , " said ono blessed ten- year-old , "tho roasou I always cry Christmas morning ; it's because I get so many more things than yon do. " Thut child had the true Christmas spirit. It may have appreciated its pros- outs just as thoroughly but would have boon infinitely more happy if the mother had received moro generous treatment. Then It may have had n childish conception of what constitutes happiness and , whereas the mother had received more valuable gifts nnd better fitted to her nso , hold the opinion that only n stack of toys could have answered the purpose of creating pleasure. If every person would draw a lesson from this childish explanation and oudoavor to make someouo happy , what a merry Christmas all would havo. The true Christmas happiness is only secured by making someone else happy nnd not with the purpose of effecting nn ox- ohnugo of gifts nor with the idea of making the recipient feel that the giver is a patron and placing the recipient under obligations. There is really no pleasure in giving to a person who hns an abundance of all the comforts and luxuries of life , but to glvo to those who lack luxuries or oven necessities nnd then with the solo idea of making thorn happy. Children are the first con sideration , always , in Christmas giving , and if some poor little ouo can bo made happy who would not ba happy other wise , the giver may consider his Christ mas well spent. Judge Willinin R. Day , ox-secretary of state and president of the MoKinley National Memorial association has is sued a statement to the public reciting the objects of the association and what it expects from the public. It was or ganized by the personal friends of the Into prosidout for the purpose of erect ing n fitting memorial at his grave. The trustees were appointed by Presi dent Roosevelt. The association has boon duly organized nnd all banks of the country have boon designated as depositories for subscriptions. All post masters will receive and forward monies and all express companies will issue money orders free of charge and , when necessary , will forward money free. The association has passed a resolution adopting the field of popular subscrip tion and agreeing to join with the Mem orial Arch association in memorializing congress to erect a national memorial at Washington to commemorate the ser vices of the late president to the nation. The Arch association acquiesced in the resolution and linn cnnsod to solicit pub lic subscriptions leaving the field to the National Memorial association through which the people of the country will build a memorial of affection nt the last resting place of William MuKlnley at Canton , Ohio. President Day's Htato- mont contains the following instruction to contributors : "In every case the nruno nnd address of the subscriber ihould bo forwnrdod to the treasurer , Myron T. Horrlck , Cleveland , Ohio , for preservation in the permanent archives of the association , and In order that souvenir certificates may bo sent to each. The touvouir certificate adopted by the trustees will bo worthy of pres ervation an a work of art and M evi dence of the holder's participation in the erection of the national memorial. It has engraved upon it a portrait of President MoKiuloy nnd , in shadow , pictures of the president's homo at Oiinton , the capital , nnd white house. " The courts nud newapnporR of Massa chusetts nro deep IB the discussion of the question "When ia a mnn drunk ? " and they nro thoroughly in earnest. The question ia not BO easy to answer nn might appear on first thought nud it ia pr obnblo that n condition of drunkenness ia as vnriod as the men who drink. Ono man may become drunk on n glass of liquor and another may absorb n gallon without being Inconvenienced. Oases have boon noted whore mou were thor oughly drunk without having touched a drop of intoxicants they were full of enthusiasm or oxcltomont to the extent that their actions were of the peculiar kind attributable to intoxicants nud if they had boon drinking they would read ily have boon entitled to the charge of "drunk and disorderly. "A person la cer tainly drunk' when ho has taken so much liquor that ho la holplossjor orazodand ] the chances nre that ho is drunk when ho makes zigzags of acute angles across the sidewalk , but some men may bo hope lessly diuuk and bo neither helpless or inclined to make zigzags. The Massa chusetts courts are at much of a loss to dotormiuo jnst what constitutes drunk enness. An exchange says of their dilemma : "With no help from the statutes or supreme court decisions , it was determined by some of the police judges to rely on the diotionnry. They nppllod to the Century , therefore , to find that a mi-u is drunk when ho is 'overcome , stupefied or frenzied by al- cohollo liquor' This did not help them. The 'stupefied1 and 'frenzied' states are plain enough , but at what point , short of stupor and frenzy , ia a man 'over come' by liquor ? In the mind of the police , it is noted , 'the difiultion worked utter confusion. Their old-fashioned notions , bnsod on years of experience and observation were upset , nud they know not how to make arrests ncord- ing to the Century dictionary's require ments.1 Two judges also have boldly declared that they will not bo bound by the dictionary's definition. They assert that a man can bo drunk without being stupefied , frenzied or overcome. " Koosevelt'H Personality. In the onrront number of the Century a writer who knows him well , discusses "Tho Personality of President Reese velt" and relates this illuminating inci dent : "Ho is a kind-hearted man , yet a rigid disciplinarian , nud will demand n faithful and efficient discharge of pnblio duties by public officials. I happened to bo present when graduates of Har vard and other universities , nud western mining engineers , to the number of thirty or forty , collected in the office of the assistant secretary of the navy to be unlisted in the 'Rough Rider' regiment. Mr. Roosevelt stood in front of his desk , while these earnest , manly young fel lows stood rnuged nround three aides of his office. Addressing thorn in his peon- larly quick , earnest manner , to the ef fect that they must not underestimate the dangers or difficulties they would encounter , ho told thorn .that it would probably bo the roughest experience that they over hod , and he wished them to understand that after once being aworn in they must take whatever came without grumbling. 'Positively , gentle men , ' said ho , 'I will have no squeal ing ; ' cud ho urged them , if any of thorn thought they could not endure the great est hardships , to withdraw before it was too late. "Thou , turning to n pi'o of volumes of mounted infantry tactics , ho said : 'I will remain behind n few days and hurry forward the equipments. You , gentlemen , hurry to San Antonio , and if you do your part toward getting the mou in order and licking them into phapo , I proniiso to got you into the fight. There are not enough tactics to go ronud , but I will distrlbuto those , and yon must read and study them on the cars. ' Calling out their names , ho hurled the books at the men so fast that Eovernl would be in the air at once , the men catching them on the fly. I could ECO in their faces tiiat every one of them was ready to follow him to the death. "Out of the clouds of misconception and the false impressions thrown about this picturesque figure by the cartoonists aud the Jparagraphors , moro interested in sensationalism than in reality , there suddenly emerges this intensely earnest , forceful , bravo , patriotic , humanity- loving , broadmiuded , non-sectional American , this practical idealist , to be come the youngest ruler of the greatest country in the world. " The year ia rapidly getting to a rem nant counter condition. The Fremont Tribune Bay a : "When in doubt give slippers" or n necktie. Montana has had two to six foot of DHOW on the level. Stand up for Ne braska. Soon everybody but the dealer in ice aroam noda and bathing suits will bo cutting ico. It IB n good time to start out in search of the north polo , it doesn't noom as tkough it could bo far away. If Marooni will hurry up his wlrclofB telegraph system Unolo Sam may bo aavod the expense of attaching the Phil ippines with n cable. [ f this weather gets the grasshoppers , oatworms nud chinch bugs there will bo some satisfaction to the farmers aud gardeners tvho live through It. Even Tonnof see Is getting a touch of zero weather. If the cold wave keeps on spreading there will bo no winter resorts with mild and equitable climates. Well , yes , it was n sort of blizzard , but the old timer , nud Homo not so old , will toll yon that it wasn't n patohiu' to the memorable blizzard of January 12 , 1888. The cold wave in Chicago broke the record in low temperature in Decembers for the past 80 years. Aud the Chicago people had the damp lake air to assist them In fooling it. While Nebraska has had her cold waves and blizzards the people have not suffered to the extent that those have in the flood-stricken ( list riots of Now York. Stand up for Nebraska 1 Over 200 private resideuces have been counted floating with the flood at Beth lehem , Pa. The average Nebraska citi zen would prefer to bo frozen than to migrate in this manner. The average householder would be about as well pleased to find n ton of ooul in his Christmas stocking as any thing , providing the temperature stays where it now ia or in the immediate neighborhood. An exchange atks : "Who is going to run this couutry , the people or the trusts ? " Well perhaps it may bo a lit tle of both but the inquirer may rest as sured that if it is the trusts the people will run the trusts. If Oaruogio can't give the government that $10,000,000 ho might try the writer hereof nnd rest'assnred that no ques tions will be asked ns to whether the gift is in goldsilver certificates or bonds in the steel company. The democrats profess to bo greatly disappointed because congress hns not at once jumped into the job of revising the tariff. If they wish to make that an is sue in 1004 they should bo the last to want a revision at this session. Carrie Nntiou , the Kansas joint smasher , was billed to lecture in Beat rice last night. There is small wonder that it snows in Nebraska today. The atmosphere must have been given some splendid vibratornl , vortcxical , and other of the Wright effects. Uncle Sam's postoffico officials expect their facilities to bo crowded to ca pacity from uow _ until Christmas nnd are advising patrons to start packages aarly to get prompt service. There is no more popular means employed by Santa Olaus than the postoffice service It is said that a spectroscope attach ment has been patented for telephones by which persona using the iustrnmont may see each othor. The Sioux City Tribune fears this may be regretted by some subscribers as they will find it im possible to scold the handsome girls at "central. " The reporters nre persistent in having Pope fjeo sick or dead , but ho as persis tently denies the reports. Ho recently said to an interviewer : "Yon see that it is not all over with mo , I work six or eight hours n day , and my work Is not easy , for it embraces the whole church. Please say that I am not yet dead. " Postmaster General Smith has tend ered his resignation and it is Eaid that Henry O. Payne , nntionnl committeeman - man from Wisconsin , has been given the portfolio. This change may signify some important changes in the postof fico department and its employes will bo kept on the anxious bench until the now management has settled down to business. A "Wrone Move. Under the above head the Ponder Re public of last week has the following to say regarding the removal of the pa tients from the Norfolk hospital for the insane : "Last week the last of the patients were removed from the Norfolk asylum to Lincoln by the state board of charities. While it ia true that the larger part of the asylum was recently destroyed by flro , yet it is not true , no- cording to the unvarnished statement of facts , that the remaining patients could not bo well token care of in that portion of the hospital yet remaining intact. AB a mnttor of fnct they hnvo born far bettor taken care of there than they will bo in the asylum nt Lincoln which , before - fore these last patients over ouo hun dred of them were taken there , was badly crowded. "In this act of rerroval n plain intent ia shown by the crowds of aonth Plntto statesmen , responsible for the move , to deprive Norfolk , if possible , of the hos pital entirely , by so arranging matters pertaining to the earo of the insane that the rebuilding of the Norfolk asylum nn bo preventedthus giving to Lincoln and ether south Plntto points the ad vantage of having all those state wards maintained among thorn. "Governor Savage is likely to hoar a good sized clap of thunder from north- coat Nebraska when ho comes up for re- nomination on account of his permitting this removal. The Norfolk asylum was being conducted successfully and bene ficially to the patients entrusted to it nud because of its partial destruction by flro wns no moro a cause for its aband onment , and that la what the action moans , than was the burning of a portion tion of the penitentiary last winter for the removal of that Institution to South Sioux City. ThU part of Nebraska will nor , and ought not to submit to the stealing awny of the only state institu tion she has. " To Settle Labor Disputes. Senator Hnnua is quoted ns saying that ho would resign his seat in the senate if by so doing _ ho could bring to fruition the plans now fostering to do away with strikes , lockouts nnd great lubor disputes. He said : "I would rather have the credit of making suc cessful the movement to bring labor and capital into closer relations of confidence and reliance than be president of the United States. I think it is the grand est thing that could be accomplished in this country. I would want no greater monument than to have the world re member that I did something to end wars between American labor and American capital. " The senator is of the opinion that if capital cau bo brought to trust labor and labor capital the great industrial wars that have impeded the progress of the country will bo improbable if not impos sible and ho is enthusiastically direct ing his energies to bring about the con ciliation of men of millions nnd men of muscle. His connection with the anthra cite coal strike of 1000 and the influence he exerted to adjust the differences be tween the steel company and the Am algamated association has given him anew now insight into the differences between capital and labor aud suggested means of adjustment of all such difficulties. The senator has gone to New York to attend a conference of capitalists and labor leaders having this object in view. The senator's plan is most commend able and if he is successful ho will have done something to give his name a place in history that time will not efface. It is certain that the labor disputes that hnve disturbed the industrial world for years past are disagreeable to both capi tal and labor and if they can bo over come both will benefit by nud appreciate the change. Capital should take labor into its confidence. It should have managers and superintendents who will interest themselves iu the work of em ployes , in their organizations and in their homo affairs and every day en vironments. American labor is uot the sort that can be driven like slaves and humiliated by the bosses even though wages are high. It must be treated like living , sensible men should be treated. Labor in its turn must recognize that capital has its risks to runthat ; wealthy people have human feelings and human faults aud that they have fights that de mand respect and consideration. They should trust each other and be ready to make concessions. Senator Hnnua is on the right track both labor and capital need education along certain lines and with a mutual understanding of the sit uation troubles between employes and employers may be overcome. DRAMATIC RECITAL IN COURT. Stevenson Tells of Influence Exerted by Dowle In Controlling Dupes. Chicago , Dec. 18. Testimony waa offered before Judge Tuley In the suit for the appointment of a receiver for John Alexander Dowle's Zlon lace In dustries , to show that Dowle pos sessed some mysterious power over his disciples and that by means of It ho Induced them to obey his com mands implicitly. Samuel Steven- Bon , the plaintiff , who charges Dowlo with having defrauded him of $185,000 by this power , wont on the witness stand again at the opening session and swore that Dowlo waved his hands and exerted this Influence by pressing him closely to his body. The attorney for the defense tried to have this power appear aa mag- netlam , but the court would not per mit It. Stevenson testified that three times he had felt an Indescribable arwo when Dowlo pressed him to his body and that from this Influence ho and other persons felt that Dowlo could call down a curse upon him effectually. Identifies Train Robber. Knoxvllle , Tenn. , Dec. 18. Lowell Spence , n Plnkerton detective , yester day positively Identified the man under dor arrest hero as Hnrvoy Logan , one of the alleged Great Northern express robbers. Ho says this man was seen in Nashville with the woman who waa arrested there with a quantity of Mon tana bank money. The mnn still re fuses to talk. .Ohio Senator at Head of Capi tal-Labor Committee. GOMPERS IS HIS ASSISTANT. General Committee Organizes and Is sues Statement of IU Work Join In Common Movement for Peace In the Industrial World. New York , Dec. 19. The general committee which waa chosen by tha conference called to consider plans for healing the differences between the capitalistic and labor Interests of the country organized , elected officers and issued a general statement of its mission. Marcus A. Hanna was chosen Its chairman , with Samuel Goinpers first vice chairman. It re tains Its connection with the Na tional Civic Federation nnd becomes the Industrial department of tint or ganization. The statement which was Issued expressed a determination to strive for Industrial pence , to aid ia establishing rightful relations be tween those who toll nnd their em ployers , to confer and advise with employers and employed when In con- lllct , to encourage agreements under which labor shall be performed and to argue disputes when both sides to the dispute shall nsk for such mediation. A determination to avoid discussion of abstract Industrial problems was avowed. Venezuela Is Defiant. Caracas , Dec. 19. La Ilepubllca , the Venezuelan official organ , publishes nn editorial ending ns follows ; "If the German government Is Informed that the presence of a few warships will suffice to effect nn arrangement of her outstanding claims It lias been deceived. Venezuela Is conscious that she Is nn Independent nation , the equal of the other powers nnd she Is determined to defend that Independ ence nnd equality. She Is desirous of peace , but If necessary she can cause hurt to her enemies , and exercise ter rible reprisals. General Castro Is de termined on this. He will In no w.se suffer Venezuela to be humlllat/d or allow her rights to bo despised. " Other Venezuelan papers comment on the situation In a similar strain. Rush to New Gold Fields. Seattle , Wash. Dec. 19. Dawsoa advices of Nov. 2C tell of a great stam pede that Is going on to Mayo creek. In the Stewart river district. Pros pectors wandering In the country late In the summer discovered evidence of several years' development on Mayo , but no ono around , the operators hav ing gone out for the winter. Cabins- well stocked with provisions and tools - -4 were found. The news started the1 * ' stampede and now the creek Is staked from end to end , the originators failIng - Ing to record their claims , and will return to find that they have no hold ings In the district. It Is not known In Dawson how rich the pay dirt Is , the sole reason for the rush being the mysterious development. - , Starch Factory Resumes. Nebraska City , Neb. , Dec. 19. Tele graphic orders were received at Ne braska City yesterday ordering the re sumption of work at the Argo Starch factory Jan. 1. The order was from the New York office of the National Stnrch company. During the long summer shut do\yn the entire factory has been thoroughly overhauled , a new power plant installed and nddl- tionnl buildings have been erected. The aggregate improvements cost $50- 000 nnd the remodeled plant will con sume 2,500 bushels of'corn dally. Walcott Defeats Ferns. Buffalo , Dec. 19. Ilubo Ferns , the- welterweight champion , went down to defeat at the hands of Joe Walcott , the Barbadoes black , In five rounds In the arena of the International club house at Fort Erie last night. Wal cott battered down Ferns with terrific body blows nnd right and left swings to the head. To save Ferns from be ing completely knocked out Referee McBrldo stopped the bout and award ed the decision to Walcott. Krause Committed for Trial. London , Dec. 19. Dr. Krause , the former governor of Johannesburg , who Is charged with high treason and having Incited Cornelius Broeksma , the ex-public prosecutor of Johannes burg , who was executed Sept. 20 , to murder John Douglass Foster , an Eng lish lawyer , attached to Lord Roberts' stnff. was formally committed for trial yesterday nt the Bow street court. Blizzard in Britain. London , Dec. 19. A snow blizzard is raging over practically the whole of Scotland nnd part of Englnnd and Wales. The roads and railroads are blocked. Many country districts arc isolated and In others work has been suspended. There have been several deaths from exposure , and numbers of minor shipwrecks have been re ported. Situation More Warlike. Buenos Ayres , Doc. 19. It Is ru mored hero that Chile will not agree to the proposed modification of her recent note to Argentine , as outlined In the recent communication from the Argentine government. The Naclon believes that if this Is tnio the situa tion will become moro serious. Judge Fee Will Resign. Centervllle , In. , Doc. 1'J. Judge Fee announced yesterday that ho will resign Jan. 1 to return to practice. C. . W. Vermllllon Is endorsed by the Cen- tervlllo bar for bis successor.