7 TI1K NORFOLK NKWS : FRIDAY , SKl'TKMHF.R ( I , 1001. w-v BUDDING THE APPLE. The Main neqaUlteft of Saccci * . June and fall Ilndillnflr. ' With the apple the operation of bud ding must be performed during the growing season nrnl consists In remov ing a bud from a twig of the variety which we wish to propagate and In serting It beneath the bark of the stocker or young seedling tree we wish to change , and thin IB then held In place by tying It fast until the bud and the Block have united. Then by forcing the sap and consequent growth Into this transplanted bud by preventing all other growth we got a new tree of the defalred variety. It IB a method of B nunmNO. A , bud stick ; I ) , incision lengthwt c with CTOM cut at top ; C , remoUni ? the bud , 1) , inserting th * bud ; E , bud Inserted , F , tying In the bud. artificially multiplying a desirable va riety. The extent of this multiplica tion Is limited only by the number of buds nvnllaulc. The successive stages of budding are shown In the llgure from a recent report on the apple and how to grow It , In which 1'oiuologist Ilrackett explains the operation of bud ding as follows : The main requisites for MJCCCSS ! n budding me a healthy , grow'ng condi tion of the stock on which the work It to be done and a certain slate of ma turity of the buds. The bark of the block must sepniatc freely , bo that tle bud may be forced under It without In jury to the cambium layer of either bud or stock. The bud sticks or scions selected for summer budding should beef of the curient year's growth and should have well < eloped buds. When taken from the tree , the leaves must be ct off Immediately , leaving only a short stub of the leaf stem for convenience In handling during the operation. They should always be l < ept in a fresh condition by use of damp moss or wet cloth until using , and not moie than one or two scions should be wlthdiawn from the package at a time. Juno Budding. If It Is desired to fitart the bud Into growth the same season it Is Inserted , the budding should be done as early In the season ns well developed buds can be obtain ed. As soon as it Is found that the bud lias united with the stock or branch the material used to fasten the bud la place must be removed and the stocker or branch cut back to within a short distance fiom the bud to * force tfce growth of the Inserted bud. Late Fall Budding. This Is the kind of budding more commonly practiced among nurserymen , the buds being I serted into the stock as late In the sea son as the bark of the stock will sepn rate freely to receive It. In such In stances the bud remains dormant through the following winter. The fol lowing spring the wrapping Is remov ed , and wherever the buds appear sound the tops of the stocks are cut back and tieated In the same manner as described for June budding. All buds on the stocks below the one In serted should be rubbed off as they start to grow. The objection to early , or June , budding Is that the growth from such buds docs not always Ma ture sufficiently In northern sections to pass a seveiely cold winter without In- Jury. Grnpc ClaMtem. Some kluus of grapes set thiee nd occasionally four bunches to OP-CU shoot. All but the two largest should be removed as soon as the grapes are formed. The bunches thus left will ripen earlier and be much better every way than where the Nine Is allowed to overbear. The Delaware grape la es pecially liable to set too many clusters , and this Is a short Jointed variety , which makes the shoots grow closer together. This Is why so many Dela ware grape vines have mildew on their fruit Just at the time the grape hi per fecting Its seeds , hack of potush Is the cause , but usually If potash Is ap plied most liberally It v\lll only nmkn the Delaware \lne set more clusters , so that the thinning will still be needed. The thinning should be delayed until after the blossoming period Is past , fl it may make so great a rush of sap to the other blossoms that they will bo drowned out and fall to tci their fruit. Inl < I'IniitliiK' of Although blooming comparatively early In HIP spring , the blossoming of rhododendrons and azaleas Is not dis turbed by Into spring planting , the plants usually being lifted with coin- pact bnlla of earth. If carefully plant ed , they will take hold of the soil at once , eayfl Jtfeehan. IVImrf CiU * . "Cats arc not ght-n credit for half thi Intelligence they deserve , " said a boss Ktou-dort' tin- other day. "If > on don't belU'U1 me , come down along the rher front and \\atch the \\liatf cuts. The.r are as wild IIH can be , but you can't fool them. Neither could you ill he them away from the wharfs. They live down among the pilings and mibslst on rats or whatever refuse they can llnd. Tln-j me mostly seafar ing cats that have ll\ed on shipboard and Unit U\i ? been left behind when their vcs 'Js have sailed. "They go asluiic to stretch their legs , FO to spi-ak , and their ship goes off without them. From that moment you can't drive them away fiom the pier on which they weie left. They always seem to be looking for their ship to come back , and sometimes It does , and then the cat Is almost fran tic with delight. Of com we they might Jump alumni any vessel and would probably be welcomed , but they lately do that. They want to get back to their own homes. " Philadelphia Hoc- ord. Mr. ( iaiithiiii ) ' * Quirt I'tin. Itobeit Canthony asKed \Vccdon ( iiossmlth to read a play which Hun- tliony had written. .Mr. ( iiossmlth took the comedy , but lost It on his way home. "Night after night , " he says , "I would meet Ganthony , and he would nsk me how I liked his play. It was awful. The perspiration used to come out on mi foiehead as I'd say some times , 'I haven't had time to look at It yet ! ' or , again , 'The Hist net was good , but I can't stop to explain , etc. ; must catch a train. ' That playas the bane of my existence and haunted me even In my di earns. " Some months passed , and Ganthoiiy , who Is a merry wag , still pursued him without mercy. At last It occurred to Mr. Orossnnth that ho might have left the comedy In the cab on the night it was given him. Ho went down to Scot land Yaid and Inquired. "Oh , yen , " was the reply. "Play marked with Mr. Oanthony's name ; sent back to owner four months ago , as BOOH as found " London Telegraph. The Piiturc. The news item of the future will probably road something like this : "As Farmer Smith was delivering a bale of hay at the treasury building , and while waiting to have the govenimont stamp allKod , his horses took flight at the limited oxpioss on the Washington and San FianclMM ) airship lino. They dash ed down the avenue , and , turning the coiner at the up town station of the Chicago Pneumatic Tube Kapld Tran sit companv , brought up with n dull thud against the celluold window of the Potomac Artificial I'gg company. In the crash and general confusion Farmer Smith's head and two of his limbs were severed from the bodj. but he was promptly removed to the Kdl- son hospital , and after the electrical boric welding operation was perform ed he was able to drive home and keep his appointment with the man who holds the mortgage on his farm. " Kansas Cl'y Independent. It Is not In show performances that one llnds th gieatest achievements of the telegiaji , but In the speed with which ordinary business Is transacted. Thus the Stock and Produce 11\- changes of New York and Chicago have the clo est possible connection. There is a vast amount of communica tion between the exchanges of the two cities every day , and the telegraph companies have their oillcos on the lloois of the exchanges. It Is on rec ord that messages have been sent from the New York Produce Ixchunge to the Chicago Produce Exchange and an swers received in ' 15 seconds. When one reflects that these were ordinary messages , for which no special prep aration was made , and that the op eration Involved the writing out of the messages nt each end of the line and their delivery to the persons to whom they were addressed , the result seems marvelous. Aluslee's Magazine. Gixiil Temper of Americana. I have never seen an American lose his temper , not even under the most trying and provoking circumstances. If In a railway station you wore to lose your temper with the baggage man , for Instance , you would get the crowd to gather around you and have a good time. Once , at Cincinnati , a baggage man threw a valise of mine on the platform with such force that It broke open and spread my belongings about. 1 gave that man a piece of rrry mind , but I was sorry I had not set more value on rny time than that. A crowd of baggage men and passersby gather ed to bet whether I was going to be able to put all my things together or not , 1 felt 1 was giving a free show ; I quickly collected my goods and chat tels , disappeared quickly and went to buy a new trunk. Max O'Uell In Nev York Journal. The .Ne > \ I'rufcBuor. The students who attended the lec tures In biology planned a little JoKe on their professor. They icmovod a stuff ed baboon from the Natural History museum , adjacent , dressed it up In a student gown and set It In the profess or's chair upon the lecture platform. When he entered the room , they greet ed his ev Idont surprise with a sup- proved glggie of merriment. "Well , gentlemen , " he snld blandly , "I'm glad to see that you have found at last a piofessor who Is suited to your capacltU's. " New York Commer cial Advertiser. The l.lmlt. Schoolteacher ( endeavoring to explain - plain the meaning of the word "har ness" to a small boyiWhat does your father put on the horse ? The Small Boy ihls face brightening ) 'U puts on all 'e can If 'c thinks It'M win. London Fun. CHINWEY FIRES. Why SnU In Commonly t'iril < o Pnl Them Out. In accounts of chimney fires It IB common to read that the lire wan ex tinguished l > y throwing wilt down the chimney. Salt In lined because there IH liberated fium It when It cornoti Into contact with the lire a gas that within uu Inclosed space like a chimney Is very effective In extinguishing lire. The primary purpose In throwing Halter or anything else down a burning chim ney Is to dislodge the burning mint , chimney IlreH being en used by the Igni tion of the soot clinging to the Insldo of the chimney. Salt la used for thin purpose not alone because of ItH pecul iar efTcctlvonoHH , but also because It IH something available for the ptirp" * * ) that can commonly be found at baud In a house. It Is thrown down the chimney In such a manner that It will rattle down the Hides and by ItH weight Knock dowir the soot and sparks cling ing to the chimney's Inslde.s. A bucket of sand has been put to the same use with good effect , and Home- times a scuttle of coal has been poured down the chimney , the coal bounding about from side to Hide an It dropped and BO doing Its work effectively. SomctltnoB a bilck IH taken from the chimney Itself and , tied to a clothes line , Is hauled up and down the chim ney , with the same result. At the hearth below or at the bottom of the chimney wherever the sparks may fall theie IH stationed a man with a pall of water to put out whatever lire may drop. Water IH not played on a chim ney fire from a hose because It l.s not necessary , and the water would do moio damage than the lire. The damage caused by a lire In a chimney when It IH confined there IH nothing or next to nothing. Left alone , however , a chimney ( lie might work ItH way Into a building and so prove destructive * structive , and theieforeHlIght as they may be In themselves or as they might be In their consequences chimney flroH arc- always put out and commonly In the manner described. Exchange. Tonflilnu a HorMe Trlvki. You can , with patience , teach your Lorso politeness to bow to an audi ence , to say "No" with more or less decision , to Kiss jou or even laugh. The animal may bo taught to bow by tapping him on the back with a whip. He bendH his head 111 to Ing to avoid the annoyance. The trainer ceases the tapping , caresses him , their resumes It till he repeats the bow. He Is again caressed and presented with a carrot or something of which he Is particular ly fond. At last It comes about that he "bows" upon any movement of the whip tow aid his back. To teach a hoi so to say "No" a pin Is fastened to the butt of the whip. A ' slight scratch Is given to the horse's withers , about where the collar would | be. At this he sliaKcs his head and I soon learns to shako It whenever ho sees the butt of the whip coming near his withers. The trainer toadies the animal "to kiss" by feeding him with apples from his mouth , gradual ! ) lessening the si/e of the apples till the horse does the trick without any , or he puts salt , of which horses are very fond , on his cheek , and the animal natuiaUy licks it off. lie Is taught to laugh by gently forc ing the butt of the whip In at the side of his mouth , then piylng his mouth open with It. Caresses and canots fol low , till at last the slightest motion of the butt toward his mouth makes him open It. lie does not really laugh ; he grins. Good Words. A ClilciiKO Street Cur I2 | > lNi > ile. Passenger M on an east bound Archer avenue car weie thrown Into a panic one night by the prospect of a holdup. At the sight of a wild eyed man Jerk ing the bell rope and flourishing a huge revolver timid women sought shelter behind brave men. Quiet was restored when the real cause of the disturbance was learned. Car 1811 had been about to cioss the switch tracks at Ashland avenue when the conductor asked the man for his fare. lie took a ยง o bill and was about to make change when he saw the warning lights flhgad' "Walt a moment , lie said and dart ed ahead with his lantern. "Stop the car ! " roared the excitable passenger , who saw the conductor and his $5 disappearing down the truck. "He's got my money ! " The would be "holdup" man had reached the front door when the car ( lashed past the conductor , who was waiting for the rear platform. The passenger tried to Jump from the car , but found It Impossible because of the Archer avenue bridge structure. Then ho made a mad dash for the rear door , where the conductor met him with a polite "Don't forget your change , sir. " Chicago Hccord. Only Sanlinrncd. Last summer two llttlo girls In n College avenue family were repeatedly remonstrated with by their Indulgent mother for playing bareheaded In the sun. "You will be burned so badly , " Bald she to them finally , "that people will think you are black children. " Her warning had little effect , however , and she gave up trying to keep their hats on. on.One One day she sent them to a neighbor a block or so distant to make some In quiries concerning a washwoman. Mrs. S. , the neighbor Irr question , mistook them for the children of a Mrs. Black who lived iii another street nearby. "You are the llttlo Black children , are you not ? " she asked. "Oh , no , " came the prompt response from the elder. "Only sunburned. " Indianapolis Novvs. An AxilrittInn , There Is woe and whoa , and If woe would only obey our whoa It would be worth while driving. Milwaukee Journal. llr Olic > Ml ( III * .Imluc , Over n Ki-oio of .VCIIIH ago .hulgo Fltz- geuild WIIH appointed to the lit IK h of the district that Includes i'lum and I'ochlHc counties , In Arl/una. He found on coming lo TIICHOII that foipimllty wan almost unknown In the oomltooin. If the da.\H weio vvaim , the atloinc/H and attendants dispensed with coatn. Thin to him appealed ptittlcularly din- respectful , lie announced that Htnok- Ing In the courtroom would not be tolerated erated and that coals must bo worn under pain of the court's dlsplcamirc. The gfiuid Jury wan called. Among the Juiors Hiimiuoned WIIH a hiavvtiy miner , who appealed In bin usual eos- ttime , a dink blue shlit and oveiullH. "What do .vou mean , " tlmudoiid the maglstiato , "by appealing In this court room In .10111 stillt sleovoH ? Whole IH jour coatV" "At homo , Judge , " mildly tot tit nod the Jmor. "Then go mid get Hi No , not a woul , sir' ' " glailug down upon the man as he attemptd to Hpcak. " < ! o homo and got .votir coat , sir , or I'll commit you foi contempt ! " The miner wont silently out. Ho didn't rctutn that day nor the no\t , and the Judge , after Issuing a bench \\anant for him , HWoro In another Juror About two weeks theieafler the oilgltial miner , diossed IIH the com I de manded , again stopped within Judge Flt/gerald'H iiiugo of vision. To the liato maglstiato ho lomletod the ex planation that his homo and coat wore both In llaishaw mountains , near the Moviiaii bolder , ovei KM ) miles away , * ami that ho htd but obc.vcd the onleis of his honor In going home alter bin coat.-Ail/oiia ( iiaphlc. A < ( lllllllll-ll DfClHlllll. "Ill the oaily dnjs of C < rur d'AIeno , " said an old miner , " 1 wan woiKIng with my pailneiH on a claim when wo wire suddenly stailled bj pistol sholH and , looking up , dlscoveied a man ly ing piostialo on an adjoining claim , while bin assailant was Hi lug ( o OH capo bj legging It to the best of hlH allllt\ ) . Without stopping to plk up ( lie Injtiied man we gave hot chase lethe the olio trying to escape , whom we finally ovei hauled , eaptnied and haled bofoio a Justice of the peace at MlH- slon , Ida , the noniby town. "There , as I remember II , It developed od that It was an attempt at claim Jumping and that the man who bad done the shooting vvas the would be Jumper. The evidence was all against him , and woid came that the man who had been shot laj all but within ( he poitals of deatli the physician giving it as his opinion that lie could last only a few boms longer , .ind thcicupon the famed justice of the peace ruidiied Ills decision. " ' 1 llnd you guilty of murder In the first degree , ' said ho seveiely as ho turned ( ovsaid the prisoner at the b'ir 'that Is , provided the victim dies , ' and so that decision stands to this day. " A \ CMNIMIJHTVonilcr , When you open up j ur niufipapor , It may cause you to feel some wonder if jou know that In all probability j'ouiH 'lie the Hist hands that have ever touched ItH inside pages ' 1 ho reason for tlii.s Is that thu pip < r Is made fiom wood pulp. The woodman cuts down a spmce tioo. It Is hauled to the mill. Tbeie niaclilnerj stilpsolT the liar If , reduces thu wood to pulp and makes It Into papi r. At eveiy linn cranes , lUrrkKs , chains , cogs , lolleis , steel tei th and other mechanical contrivances keep the material out of human hands. Thu Immense rolls aie wound by machines , loaded Into car and wagon by ma chinery , put Into piessioom and on presses by other machinery and finally printed and folded without having been directly touched by any human hand. This Is u mechanical marvel of to day which IH no doubt duplicated In other brandies of Industry. It IH very striking In the newspaper Industry , which stands In the very front rank of mechanical perfection. St. Louis Post- Dispatch. No CUP Per Toe . If shoes go on forever , why should not our toes giovv together ? We have no use for them. We can't manage them. About oue man In 1,000 can pull on his Intcrossel muscles and spread out his toes. In the remaining DiK ) these muscles are as dead as fiber. They haven't been used since the In fant stuck his lees In his mouth and crooned a baby song without words. If we wore mittens all the time , the Individual control of our fingers would be lost. We eat so much soft food that we have scarcely any need of teeth. Gums would answer every pur pose , as mastication Is performed by machinery before we begin a meal. There are over 'MO distinct muscles In the human body , of which the best of us keep about 100 In prime condition by proper use. New York Press. HIP I'artlnir < 3u ' l. "Is that clock right ? " he asked after It had struck 11. "Why ? " she answered. "Because If It Is I shall have plenty of time to catch the 11:30 : car. " "I remember now , " she said , "that the clock Is about 20 minutes slow If you hurry , you will Just catch the car. " During the 20 minutes that he stood on the corner he arrived at the painful conclusion that she didn't really love hlrn as he longed to be loved. Chicago Times-Herald. 'roiiiinelntlon * . IlawaliariH call their chief Islands Ilah-vvvy-ee ; we say Hah-vvy ee. Oth er piopor ways of giving well known Hawaiian names are : O-ah-hu , no-no- lulu , Mow-co ( Maul ) , Kovv aye ( Kaual ) , Nc-e-hovv ( Nllhaui , lire lo ( Ililo ) . La liy-na ( Lahalnai , Ko hah la ( Kohala ) Vowels are as In Italian and deserve much care , riawallans pay llttlo at- I tcntton to consonants. Baltimore New * . YOU -MUST .NOT FORGET Tlml uc'aro ronsiiintly Kmum in llio nrl of making I1 me IMiolos , ami our products \vill nl- \\JIH bo found lo I'liiliiiu'e I ho and "Nowosl Styles in Cards and Kinish. We also carry a line line of Moldings smlaUo for all kinds of framing. i. nut. W/XIT THIH BIG OMAHA SHOWI Illoocr , Hotter , More Gorgeous than Tver SEPT. 11 TO 21 KING AK-SAR-BCN VII , * m > TMC nor.L KNIGHTS OF AK-SAR-BEN AND GRAND ORIENTAL CARNIVAL [ very Day and Nifllil ! frco Entertainment all the limo Grand IM > lllit ( ) I'.irailc Wednesday Alternwin , Septrmhrr Illth Goryruiis llertrkiil I'aoeant Ihursday Ivcnlno , Scptrinlirr I'Jlli ' II > IU\S Ml I MO.I tl I l > H 1 I Ml SIMM SM IM < * DEDUCED 1 AT 1 = 9 ON AUU ROADS WILL CURE HAUL. IHROflT m BRONCHIAL M } [ AND TIC ANDBRQNCi ! Ha CfllflRRHflL AND ' 'Consumption win IB TO DR. A. H. KHLLER CHEMICAL COMPANY AND MEDICAL INSTirUTZ. Sioi A KAI.J.H , 9. I ) , Km rt 11.1 > PI i MAiio ; < Or kcllir , 5pcclillit In None , Ilirout I i uml Klilno lllsrmr * \ \ < I < " ! ris inJ w Mi , i In i - I i > cni lJUSTFORSWINGMPPERS O F THERE IS A SATIS FACTION IN USING " DIAMOND ' 'C" SOAP I'lIC SATISFACTION THAT COMCS FROM LI > S WOHK , I.HSSOHHY. . .SMOOTHER \NDS A N D CLEANER CI.O I lies . . . , . . a o A completej CBlnloguc . ' thouing over 300 | iitniiiiina/ * rhat mny be ttctmd by fining the , wiapjici8 , Cm rushed fice upon n-quiH. Stnd jour nome on a postal card rind \M > will mail jou the catalogue. Addresi PREMIUM. DEPT. . THE GUDAHY PACKING COMPANY , SOUTH OMAHA. NEB. BO YEARS' EXPERIENCE TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHTS &c. Anyone tending n sketch and dcccrimlon inny quickly usrurlaln our ui'iiunii frto wmllur HII tnvmitlnii In prolmMy imlnitalilo roiimmiiira tumimtrlctlycrmtliloiitliil llamtbookun I'atonta frco , olili'nt iivpiicy fur rtnirliiK I'ati'iit I'atenti taken tfiruuth Munn A Co. receive tjicd.il nolkf , without ctmruo , la the Scientific JUncricaii A handiomrly llluMratcHl weekly I arernt dr. rulatluii of any i-oleiitlBo jnuriml. It-ring , 13 a yrari four luoiittm , IL Boitl tiyull nowd ( < aler . New York i Office. C F bU WMbluvlou , I > . C. Alcdical Opinion In regard to Dr. A.M.Kcllci'sSjIvanO/one. \n uliloi of a muliral journal \\lllCH IIH IIHA " ) A II Kcllcr'HSylvunO/onti oil CM il liy thu lr A II Kullcr ( llitniiie al ( 'ompimy IIH u ctiiu for CoiiHUiiiptKiii , Anthiiia , liioiuthitis , I lay I'ouir , Ciitniili , CmigliH , < ! OIH ! | and nil dihcuwH of ( ho uir piiHhiigoH ThiH we know to ho a goiiumu Hpc ( illo lor Hit HO com- plulntH , mid IIH KUI h , entitled to inn eonlliloncii and that of our " ( Mono examination into the prmttiul rtmiltBhirh huvo been iind from ihi ! IIMI of thm niniedy linn ciuiHcd IIH to ( > ndniH ( ! it IIH ho- ing nn undoulittd otiro for thu almvn inliiicntH , cllrctunl in re moving the exciting CIIIIHO in a iiiiinliei of uHnrlvHlnch hud been of the HcveicHt and most tedious ( lunar let Jr \ II ICellor'H Hyl- MIII O/ono jM'iniiiiiently lostored liuilth and in ( usi n wliii h were of u milder < li hi iiptlnn IH ( use 1111- mediately allordi d nlit-f " FROM OMAHA TO Kansas City , St. Louis ' . 'I ' AND THE FAMOUS HOT SPRINGS OF ARKANSAS and all I'omtH South and Southeast. Fast Tune and Superior Through Ser- vreo Hwlrnrng Obarr Cars ( seats free ) . Pullnmn Builot blcoprng Curs. For pamphlets and full information pertarnrug to above territory , cull on or write J. 0. nilLLUTI , AV. C. KAKNES , A ( I K ami P. A. , T. I' . A. Sontheaet Car. lltli and Dongas 8ts. OMAHA N'KKB&SKA 4 "Less of your Courtesy , t More of your Purse. " Even In these days sandbagging methods are sometimes em ployed In business They don't pay. however An honest business , honestly conducted and persistently ad vertised will win sure In the long run Without advertising It Is doubtful Advertising is the one ' thing most necessary What of VOUR business ? Arc you advertising U properly Can't we help you ) VTVYTTYYYYTTTTYVTTTTYTTY *